Stacked Multi-Chip Product (MCP) Flash Memory and
RAM
32 Megabit (2 M x 16-bit) CMOS 3.0 Volt-only
Page Mode Flash Memory and
16/8/4 Megabit (1M/512K/256K x 16-bit)
Pseudo Static RAM
Data Sheet
Notice to Readers: The Advance Information status indicates that this
document contains information on one or more products under development
at Spansion LLC. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product.
Do not design in this product without contacting the factory. Spansion LLC
reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed product
without notice.
ADVANCE
INFORMATION
Publication Number S71GL032A_00 Revision A Amendment 0 Issue Date March 31, 2005
Page 2
Notice On Data Sheet Designations
Spansion LLC issues data sheets with Advance Information or Preliminary designations to advise
readers of product information or intended specifications throughout the product life cycle, including
development, qualification, initial production, and full production. In all cases, however, readers are
encouraged to verify that they have the latest information before finalizing their design. The follow
ing descriptions of Spansion data sheet designations are presented here to highlight their presence
and definitions.
Advance Information
The Advance Information designation indicates that Spansion LLC is developing one or more specific
products, but has not committed any design to production. Information presented in a document
with this designation is likely to change, and in some cases, development on the product may discon
tinue. Spansion LLC therefore places the following conditions upon Advance Information content:
“This document contains information on one or more products under development at Spansion LLC. The
information is intended to help you evaluate this product. Do not design in this product without co ntacting the factory. Spansion LLC reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed
product without notice.”
Preliminary
The Preliminary designation indicates that the product development has progressed such that a commitment to production has taken place. This designation covers several aspects of the product life cycle, including product qualification, initial production, and the subsequent phases in the
manufacturing process that occur before full production is achieved. Changes to the technical specifi
cations presented in a Preliminary document should be expected while keeping these aspects of production under consideration. Spansion places the following conditions upon Preliminary content:
“This document states the current technical specifications regarding the Spansion product(s) described
herein. The Preliminary status of this document indicates that product qualification has been completed,
and that initial production has begun. Due to the phases of the manufacturing process that require
maintaining efficiency and quality, this document may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.”
-
-
-
Combination
Some data sheets will contain a combination of products with different designations (Advance Information, Preliminary, or Full Production). This type of document will distinguish these products and
their designations wherever necessary, typically on the first page, the ordering information page, and
pages with DC Characteristics table and AC Erase and Program table (in the table notes). The dis
claimer on the first page refers the reader to the notice on this page.
Full Production (No Designation on Document)
When a product has been in production for a period of time such that no changes or only nominal
changes are expected, the Preliminary designation is removed from the data sheet. Nominal changes
may include those affecting the number of ordering part numbers available, such as the addition or
deletion of a speed option, temperature range, package type, or V
clude those needed to clarify a description or to correct a typographical error or incorrect specification. Spansion LLC applies the following conditions to documents in this category:
“This document states the current technical specifications regarding the Spansion product(s) described
herein. Spansion LLC deems the products to have been in sufficient production volume such that su bsequent versions of this document are not expected to change. However, typographical or specification
corrections, or modifications to the valid combinations offered may occur.”
Questions regarding these document designations may be directed to your local AMD or
Fujitsu sales office.
range. Changes may also in-
IO
-
Page 3
S71GL032A Based MCPs
Stacked Multi-Chip Product (MCP) Flash Memory and RAM
32 Megabit (2 M x 16-bit) CMOS 3.0 Volt-only
Page Mode Flash Memory and
16/8/4 Megabit (1M/512K/256K x 16-bit)
Pseudo Static RAM
General Description
The S71GL series is a product line of stacked Multi-Chip Product (MCP) packages and consists
of:
One S29PL032A (Simultaneous Read/Write) Flash memory die
pSRAM or SRAM
The products covered by this document are lis t ed i n the table bel o w:
Flash Memory Density
32Mb
ADVANCE
INFORMATION
pSRAM
Density
Distinctive Characteristics
MCP Features
Power supply voltage of 2.7 V to 3.1 V
High performance
— 100 ns (100 ns Flash, 70 ns pSRAM/SRAM)
Packages
— 7 x 9 x 1.2 mm 56 ball FBGA
Operating Temperature
— –25°C to +85°C
— –40°C to +85°C
4MbS71GL032A40
8MbS71GL032A80/S71GL032A08
Publication Number S71GL032A_00 Revision A Amendment 0 Issue Date March 31, 2005
This document contains information on one or more products under development at Spansion LLC. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product. Do not
design in this product without contacting the factory. Spansion LLC reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed product without notice.
Page 4
Product Selector Guide
32 Mb Flash Memory
Device-Model#Flash Access time (ns)(p)SRAM density(p)SRAM Access time (ns) pSRAM typePackage
S71GL032A40
S71GL032A400F100 / Top Boot Sector
S71GL032A080B100 / Bottom Boot Sector
S71GL032A080F100 / Top Boot Sector
S71GL032A40
S71GL032A400F100 / Top Boot Sector
S71GL032A080B100 / Bottom Boot Sector
S71GL032A080F100 / Top Boot Sector
S71GL032A40
S71GL032A400F100 / Top Boot Sector
S71GL032A080B100 / Bottom Boot Sector
S71GL032A080F100 / Top Boot Sector
S71GL032A40
S71GL032A400F100 / Top Boot Sector
S71GL032A080B100 / Bottom Boot Sector
S71GL032A080F100 / Top Boot Sector
Notes:
Package &
Temperature
BAW
BFW
BAI
BFI
Package Modifier/
Model Number
0B
0B
0B
0B
Packing Type
0, 2, 3 (Note 1)
0, 2, 3 (Note 1)
0, 2, 3 (Note 1)
0, 2, 3 (Note 1)
Speed Options (ns)/
Boot Sector Option
100 / Bottom Boot Sector
100 / Bottom Boot Sector
100 / Bottom Boot Sector
100 / Bottom Boot Sector
1. Type 0 is standard. Specify other options as required.
Valid Combinations
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be supported in volume for this device.
Consult your local sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to
check on newly released combinations.
(p)SRAM
Type/Access
Time (ns)
pSRAM4/ 70
SRAM1 / 70
pSRAM4/ 70
SRAM1 / 70
pSRAM4/ 70
SRAM1 / 70
pSRAM4/ 70
SRAM1 / 70
Package
Marking
TLC056
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00A011
Page 12
Advance Information
Physical Dimensions
TLC056—56-ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)
9 x 7 mm Package
A
E
eE
0.15
(2X)
D
C
eD
D1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
SE
7
E1
PIN A1
CORNER
INDEX MARK
10
TOP VIEW
A2
A
A1
6
b
56X
0.15 MMCCAB
0.08
PACKAGETLC 056
JEDECN/A
D x E9.00 mm x 7.00 mm
SYMBOLMINNOMMAXNOTE
A------1.20 PROFILE
A10.20------BALL HEIGHT
A20.81---0.97BODY THICKNESS
D9.00 BSC.BODY SIZE
E7.00 BSC.BODY SIZE
D15.60 BSC.MATRIX FOOTPRINT
E15.60 BSC.MATRIX FOOTPRINT
MD8MATRIX SIZE D DIRECTION
ME8MATRIX SIZE E DIRECTION
n56BALL COUNT
φb0.350.400.45 BALL DIAMETER
eE0.80 BSC.BALL PITCH
eD0.80 BSCBALL PITCH
SD / SE0.40 BSC.SOLDER BALL PLACEMENT
PACKAGE
A1,A8,D4,D5,E4,E5,H1,H8DEPOPULATED SOLDER BALLS
SIDE VIEW
C
0.15
(2X)
DCEFGH
B
C
7
SD
A
B
PIN A1
CORNER
BOTTOM VIEW
0.20
C
C
0.08
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING METHODS PER
ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
3. BALL POSITION DESIGNATION PER JESD 95-1, SPP-010.
4. e REPRESENTS THE SOLDER BALL GRID PITCH.
5. SYMBOL "MD" IS THE BALL MATRIX SIZE IN THE "D"
DIRECTION.
SYMBOL "ME" IS THE BALL MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"E" DIRECTION.
n IS THE NUMBER OF POPULTED SOLDER BALL POSITIONS
FOR MATRIX SIZE MD X ME.
6 DIMENSION "b" IS MEASURED AT THE MAXIMUM BALL
DIAMETER IN A PLANE PARALLEL TO DATUM C.
7 SD AND SE ARE MEASURED WITH RESPECT TO DATUMS A
AND B AND DEFINE THE POSITION OF THE CENTER SOLDER
BALL IN THE OUTER ROW.
WHEN THERE IS AN ODD NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN THE
OUTER ROW SD OR SE = 0.000.
WHEN THERE IS AN EVEN NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN THE
OUTER ROW, SD OR SE = e/2
8. "+" INDICATES THE THEORETICAL CENTER OF DEPOPULATED
BALLS.
9. N/A
10 A1 CORNER TO BE IDENTIFIED BY CHAMFER, LASER OR INK
MARK, METALLIZED MARK INDENTATION OR OTHER MEANS.
3348 \ 16-038.22a
12S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
— Provides pinout and software compatibility for single-
power supply flash, and superior inadvertent write
protection
100,000 erase cycles typical per sector
20-year data rete nt ion typical
Performance Characteristics
High performance
— 90 ns access time
— 4-word/8-byte page read buffer
ADVANCE
INFORMATION
— 25 ns page read times
— 16-word/32-byte write buffer which reduces overall
programming time for multiple-word updates
Low power consumption (typical values at 3.0 V, 5
MHz)
— 18 mA typical active read current
— 50 mA typical erase/program current
— 1 µA typical standby mode current
Software & Hardware Features
Software features
— Program Suspend & Resume: read other sectors
before programming operation is completed
— Erase Suspend & Resume: read/program other
sectors before an erase operation is completed
— Data# polling & toggle bits provide status
— CFI (Common Flash Interface) compliant: allows host
system to identify and accommodate multiple flash
devices
— Unlock Bypass Program command reduces overall
multiple-word programming time
Hardware features
— Sector Group Protection: hardware-level method of
preventing write operations within a sector group
— Temporary Sector Unprotect: VID-level method of
charging code in locked sectors
— WP#/ACC input accelerates programming time
(when high voltage is applied) for gr eater throughput
during system production. Protects first or last sector
regardless of sector protection settings on uniform
sector models
— Hardware reset input (RESET#) resets device
— Ready/Busy# output (RY/BY#) detects program or
erase cycle completion
Publication Number S71GL032A_00 Revision A Amendment 0 Issue Date March 31, 2005
This document contains information on one or more products under development at Spansion LLC. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product. Do not
design in this product without contacting the factory. Spansion LLC reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed product without notice.
Page 14
General Description
The S29GL-A family of devices are 3.0 V single power Flash memory manufactured using 200 nm MirrorBit technology. The S29GL064A is a 64 Mb, organized
as 4,194,304 words or 8,388,608 bytes. The S29GL032A is a 32 Mb, organized
as 2,097,152 words or 4,194,304 bytes. Depending on the model number, the
devices have an 8-bit wide data bus only, 16-bit wide data bus only, or a 16-bit
wide data bus that can also function as an 8-bit wide data bus by using the BYTE#
input. The devices can be programmed eithe r in the host system or in stan dard
EPROM programmers.
Access times as fast as 90 ns are availabl e. Note that each access time has a specific operating voltage ra nge (V
the Ordering Information sec tions. Package offerings include 48-pi n TSOP, 56-pin
TSOP , 48-ball fine-pitch BGA and 64-ball Fortifi ed BGA, depending on model number. Each device has separate chip enab le (CE#), write enable (WE#) and output
enable (OE#) controls.
Each device requires only a single 3.0 volt power supply for both read and
write functions. In addition to a V
(ACC) feature provides shorter programming times through increased current on
the WP#/ACC input. This feature is intended to facilitate factory throughput during system production, but may also be used in the field if desired.
Advance Information
) as specified in the Product Selector Guide and
CC
input, a high-voltage accelerated program
CC
The device is entirely command set compatible with the JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Commands are written to the device using standard microprocessor write timing. Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data
needed for the programming and erase operations.
The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting the data contents of other sectors. The device is fully
erased when shipped from the factory.
Device programming and erasure are initiated through command sequences.
Once a program or erase operation has begun, the host sy stem need only poll the
DQ7 (Data# Polling) or DQ6 (toggle ) status bits or monitor the Ready/Busy# (RY/BY#) output to determine whether the operation is complete. To facilitate
programming, an Unlock Bypass mode reduces command sequence overhead
by requiring only two write cycles to program data instead of four.
Hardware data protection measures include a low V
ically inhibits write operations during power transitions. The hardware sector
protection feature disables both program and erase operations in any combination of sectors of memory. This can be achieved in-system or via programming
equipment.
The Erase Suspend/Erase Resume feature allows the host system to pause an
erase operation in a given sector to read or program any other sector and then
complete the erase operation. The Program Suspend/Program Resume fea-
ture enables the host system to pause a program operation in a given sector to
read any other sector and then complete the program operation.
detector that automat-
CC
The hardware RESET# pin terminates any operation in progre ss and resets the
device, after which it is then ready for a new operation. The RESET# pin may be
tied to the system reset circuitry. A s ystem reset would thus also reset the device,
enabling the host system to read boot-up firmware from the Flash memory
device.
14S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 15
Advance Information
The device reduces power consumption in the standby mode when it detects
specific voltage levels on CE# and RESET#, or when addresses ha ve been stable
for a specified period of time.
The Write Protect (WP#) feature prote cts the first or last sector by a sserting
a logic low on the WP#/ACC pin or WP# pin, depending on model number. The
protected sector will still be protected even during accele rated programming.
The Secured Silicon Sector provides a 128-word/256-byte area for code or
data that can be permanently protected. Once this sector is protected, no further
changes within the sector can occur.
Spansion MirrorBit flash technology combines years of Flash memory manufacturing experience to produce the highest levels of quality, reliability and cost
effectiveness. The device electrically er ases all bits within a sector simultaneously
via hot-hole assisted erase. The data is progr ammed using hot electron injection.
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs15
Page 16
Product Selector Guide
A
S29GL064A, S29GL032A
Advance Information
Part Number
Speed Option
S29GL064AS29GL032A
901011901011
Max. Access Time (ns)9010011090100110
Max. CE# Access Time (ns)9010011090100110
Max. Page Access Time (ns)253030253030
Max. OE# Access Time (ns)253030253030
Block Diagram
V
CC
V
SS
RESET#
WE#
WP#/ACC
BYTE#
CE#
OE#
RY/BY#
State
Control
Command
Register
PGM Voltage
Generator
Sector Switches
Erase Voltage
Generator
Chip Enable
Output Enable
Logic
STB
DQ15–DQ0 (A-1)
Input/Output
Buffers
Data
Latch
STB
VCC Detector
**–A0
Max
Note:
**A
**A
GL064A = A21.
MAX
GL032A = A20.
MAX
Timer
Y-Decoder
X-Decoder
Address Latch
Y-Gating
Cell Matrix
16S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 17
Pin Descriptions
A21–A0=22 Address inputs
A20–A0=21 Address inputs
DQ7–DQ0=8 Data inputs/outputs
DQ14–DQ0=15 Data inputs/outputs
DQ15/A-1=DQ15 (Data input/output, word mode), A-1 (LSB
ACC=Acceleration input
WP#=Hardware Write Protect input
RESET#=Hardware Reset Pin input
RY/BY#=Ready/Busy output
BYTE#=Selects 8-bit or 16-bit mode
V
=3.0 volt-only single power s up ply
CC
V
SS
NC=Pin Not Connected Internally
V
IO
Advance Information
Address input, byte mode)
Acceleration input
(see Product Selector Guide for speed options and
voltage supply tolerances)
=Device Ground
=Output Buffer Power
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs17
Page 18
Advance Information
Logic Symbol-S29GL032A (Models R1, R2)
21
A20–A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
WP#/ACC
RESET#
BYTE#
V
IO
DQ15–DQ0
(A-1)
RY/BY#
Logic Symbol-S29GL032A (Models R3, R4)
21
A20–A0
CE#
DQ15–DQ0
(A-1)
16
16
OE#
WE#
WP#/ACC
RESET#
BYTE#
RY/BY#
18S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 19
Advance Information
Logic Symbol-S29GL064A (Models R1, R2, R8, R9)
22
A21–A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
WP#/ACC
RESET#
DQ15–DQ0
(A-1)
16
BYTE#
V
IO
RY/BY#
Logic Symbol-S29GL064A (Models R3, R4)
22
A21–A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
WP#/ACC
RESET#
BYTE#
DQ15–DQ0
(A-1)
RY/BY#
16
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs19
Page 20
Advance Information
Logic Symbol-S29GL064A (Model R5)
22
A21–A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
ACC
RESET#
DQ15–DQ0
16
V
IO
Logic Symbol-S29GL064A (Model R6, R7)
22
A21–A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
WP#
ACC
RESET#
V
IO
RY/BY#
16
DQ15–DQ0
20S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 21
Advance Information
Device Bus Operations
This section describes the requirements and use of the device bus operations,
which are initiated through the internal command register . The command register
itself does not occupy any addressable memory location. The register is a latch
used to store the commands, along with the address and data information
needed to execute the command. The contents of the register serve as inputs to
the internal state machine. The state machine outputs dictate the function of the
device. Table 1 lists the device bus operations, the inputs and control levels the y
require, and the resulting output. The following subsections describe each of
these operations in further detail.
Legend: L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, VID = 11.5–12.5V, VHH = 11.5–12.5V, X = Don’t Care, SA = Sector
Address, A
Notes:
1. Addresses are Amax:A0 in word mode; Amax:A-1 in byte mode. Sector addresses are Amax:A15 in both modes.
2. The sector protect and sector unprot ec t functi ons may also be implemented via programming equipment. See the
“Sector Group Protection and Unprotection” section.
3. If WP# = V
are protected (for boot sector devices). If WP# = V
protected or unprotected as determined by the method described in “Sector Group Protection and Unprotection”.
All sectors are unprotected when shipped from the factory (The Secured Silicon Sector may be factory protected
depending on version ordered.)
4. D
IN
= Address In, DIN = Data In, D
IN
, the first or last sector remains protected (for uniform sector devices), and the two outer boot sectors
IL
or D
as required by command sequence, data polling, or sector protect algorithm (see Figure 7).
OUT
XXX V
ID
= Data Out
OUT
HX AIN(Note 4)
, the first or last sector, or the two outer boot sectors will be
IH
SA, A6 =L,
A3=L, A2=L,
A1=H, A0=L
SA, A6=H,
A3=L, A2=L,
A1=H, A0=L
(Note 4)XX
(Note 4)XX
(Note
4)
High-Z
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs21
Page 22
Word/Byte Configuration
The BYTE# pin controls whether the device data I/O pins operate in the byte or
word configuration. If the BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘1’, the device is in word configuration, DQ0–DQ15 are active and controlled by CE# and OE#.
Requirements for Reading Array Data
To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive the CE# and OE#
pins to V
control and gates array data to the output pins. WE# should remain at V
The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon device power-up,
or after a hardware reset. This ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory
content occurs during the power transition. No command is necessary in this
mode to obtain array data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert valid
addresses on the device address inputs produce valid data on the device data
outputs. The device remains enabled for read access until the command register
contents are altered.
See “Reading Array Data” for more information. Refer to the AC Read-Only Operations table for timing specifications and the timing diagram. Refer to the DC
Characteristics table for the active current specification on reading arr ay data.
. CE# is the power control and selects the device. OE# is the output
IL
Advance Information
IH
.
Page Mode Read
The device is capable of fast page mode read and is compatible with the page
mode Mask ROM read operation. This mode provides faster r ead access speed for
random locations within a page. The page size of the device is 4 words/8 bytes.
The appropriate page is selected by the higher address bits A(max)– A2. Address
bits A1–A0 in word mode (A1–A-1 in byte mode) determine the specific word
within a page. This is an asynchronous operation; the microprocessor supplies
the specific word location.
The random or initial page access is equal to t
read accesses (as long as the locations specified by the microprocessor falls
within that page) is equivalent to t
for a subsequent access, the access time is t
are obtained by keeping the “read-page addresses” constant and changing the
“intra-read page” addresses.
. When CE# is deasserted and reasserted
PACC
ACC
or tCE. Fast page mode accesses
ACC
Writing Commands/Command Sequences
To write a command or command sequence (which includes programming data
to the device and erasing sectors of memory), the system must drive WE# and
CE# to V
The device features an Unlock Bypass mode to facilitate faster programming.
Once the device enters the Unlock Bypass mode, only two write cycles are required to program a word, instead of four. The “Word Program Command
Sequence” section has details on programming data to the device using both
standard and Unlock Bypass command sequences.
, and OE# to VIH.
IL
or tCE and subsequent page
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sectors, or the entire device.
Table 2-Table 17 indicates the address space that each sector occupies.
Refer to the DC Characteristics table for the active current specification for the
write mode. The AC Characteristics section contains timing specification tables
and timing diagrams for write operations.
22S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 23
Advance Information
Write Buffer
Write Buffer Programming allows the system write to a maximum of 16 in one
programming operation. This results in faster effective programming time than
the standard programming algorithms. See “Write Buffer” for more information.
Accelerated Program Operation
The device offers accelerated program oper ations through the ACC function. This
is one of two functions provided by the WP #/ACC or ACC pin, depending on model
number. This function is primaril y intended to allow faster manufacturing
throughput at the factory.
If the system asserts V
mentioned Unlock Bypass mode, temporarily unprotects any protected sector
groups, and uses the higher voltage on the pin to reduce the time required for
program operations. The system would use a two-cycle program command sequence as required by the Unlock Bypass mode. Removing V
ACC or ACC pin, depending on model number, returns the device to normal operation. Note that the WP#/ACC or ACC pin must not be at V
other than accelerated programming, or device damage may result. WP# has an
internal pullup; when unconnected, WP# is at V
Autoselect Functions
If the system writes the autoselect command sequence, the device enters the autoselect mode. The system can then read autoselect codes from the internal
register (which is separate from the memory array) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read
cycle timings apply in this mode. Refer to the “Autoselect Mode” section on page
31 and “Autoselect Command Sequence” section on page 45 sections for more
information.
Standby Mode
When the system is not reading or writing to the device, it can place the device
in the standby mode. In this mode, current consumption is greatly reduced, and
the outputs are placed in the high impedance state, independent of the OE#
input.
on this pin, the device automatically enters the afore-
HH
from the WP#/
HH
for operations
HH
.
IH
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the CE# and RESET# pins are
both held at V
.) If CE# and RESET# are held at VIH, but not within VIO ± 0.3 V, the device
V
IH
± 0.3 V. (Note that this is a more restricted voltage range than
IO
will be in the standby mode, but the standby current will be greater. The device
requires standard access time (t
) for read access when the device is in either
CE
of these standby modes, before it is ready to read data.
If the device is deselected during erasure or programming, the device dr aws ac-
tive current until the operation is completed.
Refer to the “DC Characteristics” section on page 65 for the standby current
specification.
Automatic Sleep Mode
The automatic sleep mode minimizes Flash device energy consumption. The device automatically enables this mode when addresses remain stable for t
30 ns. The automatic sleep mode is independent of the CE#, WE#, and OE# control signals. Standard address access timings provide new data when addresses
are changed. While in sleep mode, output data is latched and alw ays a vailable to
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs23
ACC
+
Page 24
Advance Information
the system. Refer to the “DC Characteristics” section on page 65 for the
automatic sleep mode current specification.
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin
The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of resetting the device to reading
array data. When the RESET# pin is driven low for at least a period of t
device immediately terminates any operation in progress, tristates all output
pins, and ignores all read/write commands for the duration of the RESET# pulse.
The device also resets the internal state machine to reading array data. The operation that was interrupted should be reinitiated once the device is ready to
accept another command sequence, to ensure data integrity.
Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse. When RESET# is held
±0.3 V, the device draws CMOS st andby curr ent (I
at V
SS
but not within VSS±0.3 V, the standby current will be greater.
at V
IL
The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset circuitry. A system reset would
thus also reset the Flash memory , enabling the system to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory.
Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET# parameters and to Figure 15
for the timing diagram.
). If RESET# is held
CC5
, the
RP
Output Disable Mode
When the OE# input is at VIH, output from the device is disabled. The output pins
are placed in the high impedance state.
Ta b le 2 . S29GL032M (Models R1, R2) Sector Addresses
The autoselect mode provides manufacturer and device identification, and sector
group protection verification, through identifier codes output on DQ7–DQ0. This
mode is primarily intended for programming equipment to automatically match a
device to be programmed with its corresponding programming algorithm. However, the autoselect codes can also be accessed in-system through the command
register.
To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host system can issue the autoselect command via the command register, as shown in Ta b le 2 2 . Refer to the
Autoselect Command Sequence section for more information.
Sector Group Protection and Unprotection
The hardware sector group protection feature disables both program and erase
operations in any sector group (see Table 9-Table 17). The hardware sector group
unprotection feature re-enables both program and erase operations in previously
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protected sector groups. Sector group protection/unprotection can be implemented via two methods.
Sector protection/unprotection requires V
on the RESET# pin only, and can be
ID
implemented either in-system or via programming equipment. Figure 2 shows
the algorithms and Figure 24 shows the timing diagr am. This method uses standard microprocessor bus cycle timing. For s ector group unprotect, all unprotected
sector groups must first be protected prior to the first sector group unprotect
write cycle.
The device is shipped with all sector gr oups unprotected. Spansion offers the option of programming and protecting sector groups at its factory prior to ship ping
the device through Spansion Programming Service. Contact a Spansion representative for details.
It is possible to determine whether a sector group is protected or unprotected.
See the Autoselect Mode section for details.
Ta b le 1 0 . S29GL032A (Models R1, R2) Sector Group Protection/Unprotection Addresses
Sector GroupA20–A15Sector GroupA20–A15Sector GroupA20–A15Se ct or GroupA20–A15
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Temporary Sector Group Unprotect
This feature allows temporary unprotection of previ ously protected sector groups
to change data in-system. The Sector Group Unprotect mode is activated b y setting the RESET# pin to V
can be programmed or erased by sele cting the sector group addresses. Once V
is removed from the RESET# pin, all the previously protected sector groups are
protected again. Figure 1 shows the algorithm, and Figure 22 shows the timing
diagrams, for this feature.
. During this mode, formerly protected sector groups
ID
ID
STAR T
RESET# = V
(Note 1)
ID
Perform Erase or
Program Operations
RESET# = V
IH
Temporary Sector
Group Unprotect Completed
(Note 2)
Notes:
1. All protected sector groups unprotected (If WP# = V
uniform sector devices; the top or bottom two address sectors will remai n protected for boot sector devices).
2. All previously protected sector groups are protected once again.
, the highest or lowest address sector will remain protected for
IL
Figure 1. Temporary Sector Group Unprotect Operation
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Temporary Sector
Group Unprotect
Mode
Increment
PLSCNT
START
PLSCNT = 1
RESET# = V
Wait 1 µs
No
First Write
Cycle = 60h?
Set up sector
group address
Sector Group Protect:
Write 60h to sector
group address with
A6–A0 = 0xx0010
Wait 150 µs
Verify Sector Group
Protect: Write 40h
to sector group
address with
A6–A0 = 0xx0010
Yes
START
Protect all sector
groups: The indicated
ID
Reset
PLSCNT = 1
portion of the sector
group protect algorithm
must be performed for all
unprotected sector
groups prior to issuing
the first sector group
unprotect address
PLSCNT = 1
RESET# = V
Wait 1 µs
First Write
Cycle = 60h?
All sector
No
protected?
Set up first sector
group address
Sector Group
Unprotect:
Write 60h to sector
group address with
A6–A0 = 1xx0010
Wait 15 ms
groups
Yes
Yes
ID
Temporary Sector
No
Group Unprotect
Mode
No
PLSCNT
= 25?
Yes
Device failed
Sector Group
Protect
Algorithm
Read from
sector group address
with A6–A0
= 0xx0010
No
Data = 01h?
Yes
Protect
another
sector group?
No
Remove V
from RESET#
Write reset
command
Sector Group
Protect complete
Increment
PLSCNT
No
Yes
ID
PLSCNT
= 1000?
Yes
Device failed
Sector Group
Unprotect
Algorithm
Verify Sector Group
Unprotect: Write
40h to sector group
address with
A6–A0 = 1xx0010
Read from
sector group
address with
A6–A0 = 1xx0010
No
Data = 00h?
Last sector
group
verified?
Remove V
from RESET#
Write reset
command
Sector Group
Unprotect complete
Figure 2. In-System Sector Group Protect/Unprotect Algorithms
Yes
Yes
Set up
next sector group
address
No
ID
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Secured Silicon Sector Flash Memory Region
The Secured Silicon Sector feature provides a Flash memory regio n that enables
permanent part identification through an Electronic Serial Number (ESN ). The
Secured Silicon Sector is 256 bytes in length, and uses a Secured Silicon Sector
Indicator Bit (DQ7) to indicate whether or not the Secured Silicon Sector is locked
when shipped from the factory . This bit is permanently set at the factory and cannot be changed, which prevents cloning of a factory locked part. This ensures the
security of the ESN once the product is shipped to the field.
The factory offers the device with the Secured Silicon Sector either customer
lockable (standard shipping option) or factory locked (contact a Spansion sales
representative for ordering information). The customer-lockable version is
shipped with the Secured Silicon Sector unprotected, allowing customers to program the sector after receiving the device. The customer-lockable version also
has the Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit permanently set to a “0. ” The factorylocked version is always protected when shipped from the factory, and has the
Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit permanently set to a “1.” Thus, the Secured
Silicon Sector Indicator Bit prevents customer-lockable devices from being used
to replace devices that are factory locked. Note that the ACC function and unlock
bypass modes are not available when the Secured Silicon Sector is enabled.
The Secured Silicon sector address space in this device i s all ocated as follows:
Secured Silicon Sector
Address Range
x16
000000h–000007hESN
000008h–00007FhUnavailableDetermined by customer
Standard Factory
Locked
ExpressFlash Factory
LockedCustomer Lockable
ESN or determined by
customer
Determined by customer
The system accesses the Secured Silicon Sector through a command sequence
(see “Write Protect (WP#)”). After the system has written the Enter Secured Silicon Sector command sequence, it may read the Secured Silicon Sector by using
the addresses normally occupied by the first sector (SA0). This mode of operation
continues until the system issues the Exit Secured Silicon Sector command sequence, or until power is removed from the device. On power-up, or following a
hardware reset, the device reverts to sending commands to sector SA0 .
Customer Lockable: Secured Silicon Sector NOT Programmed or
Protected At the Factory
Unless otherwise specified, the device is shipped such that the customer may
program and protect the 256-byte Secured Silicon sector.
The system may program the Secured Silicon Sector using the write-buffer, accelerated and/or unlock bypass methods, in addition to the standard
programming command sequence. See “Command Definitions” .
Programming and protecting the Secured Silicon Sector must be used with caution since, once protected, there is no procedure available for unprotecting the
Secured Silicon Sector area and none of the bits in the Secured Silicon Sector
memory space can be modified in any way.
The Secured Silicon Sector area can be protected using one of the following
procedures:
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Write the three-cycle Enter Secured Silicon Sector Region command se-
quence, and then follow the in-system sector protect algorithm as shown in
Figure 2, except that RESET# may be at either V
or VID. This allows in-sys-
IH
tem protection of the Secured Silicon Sector without raising any device pin to
a high voltage. Note that this method is only applicable to the Secured Silicon
Sector.
Write the three-cycle Enter Secured Silicon Sector Region command se-
quence, and then use the alternate method of sector protection described in
the “Sector Group Protection and Unprotection” section.
Once the Secured Silicon Sector is programme d, lock ed and verifie d, the system
must write the Exit Secured Silicon Sector Region command sequence to return
to reading and writing within the remainder of the array.
Factory Locked: Secured Silicon Sector Programmed and
Protected At the Factory
In devices with an ESN, the Secured Silicon Sector is protected when the device
is shipped from the factory. The Secured Silicon Sector cannot be modif ied in an y
way. An ESN Factory Locked device has an 16-byte random ESN at addresses
000000h–000007h. Please contact your sales representati ve for details on ordering ESN Factory Locked d evice s.
Customers may opt to have their code programmed by the factory through the
Spansion programming service (Customer F actory Locked). The devices are then
shipped from the factory with the Secured Silicon Sector permanently locked.
Contact your sales representative for details on using the Spansion programming
service.
Write Protect (WP#)
The Write Protect function provides a hardware method of protecting the first or
last sector group without using V
by the WP#/ACC input.
If the system asserts V
on the WP#/ACC pin, the device disables program and
IL
erase functions in the first or last sector group independently of whether those
sector groups were protected or unprotected. Note that if WP#/ACC is at V
when the device is in the standby mode, the maximum input load current is increased. See the table in “DC Characteristics” section on page 65.
If the system asserts V
whether the first or last sector was previously set to be protected o r un protected using the method described in “Sector Group Protection and
Unprotection”. Note that WP# has an internal pullup; when uncon-
nected, WP# is at V
IH
.
Hardware Data Protection
The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles for progr amming or erasing
provides data protection against inadvertent writes (refer to Ta b le 22 for command definitions). In addition, the following hardware data protection measures
prevent accidental erasure or programming, which might otherwise be caused by
spurious system level signals during V
or from system noise.
. Write Protect is one of two functions provided
ID
on the WP#/ACC pin, the device reverts to
IH
power-up and power-down transitions,
CC
IL
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Low VCC Write Inhibit
When VCC is less than V
tects data during V
CC
internal program/erase circuits are disabled, and the device resets to the read
mode. Subsequent writes are ignored until V
must provide the proper signals to the control pins to prevent unintentional writes
when V
is greater than V
CC
, the device does not accept any write cycles. This pro-
LKO
power-up and power-down. The command register and all
LKO
is greater than V
CC
.
. The system
LKO
Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection
Noise pulses of less than 3 ns (typical) on OE#, CE# or WE# do not initiate a write
cycle.
Logical Inhibit
Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE# = VIL, CE# = VIH or WE# =
. To initiate a write cycle, CE# and WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a
V
IH
logical one.
Power-Up Write Inhibit
If WE# = CE# = VIL and OE# = VIH during power up, the device does not accept
commands on the rising edge of WE#. The internal state machine is automatically
reset to the read mode on power-up.
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Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI)
The Common Flash Interface (CFI) specification outlines device and host system
software interrogation handshake, which allows specific vendor-specified software algorithms to be used for entire families of devices. Software support can
then be device-independent, JEDEC ID-independent, and forward- and backward-compatible for the specified flash device families. Flash vendors can
standardize their existing interfaces for long-term compatibility.
This device enters the CFI Query mode when the system writes the CFI Query
command, 98h, to address 55h, any time the device is ready to read array data.
The system can read CFI information at the addresses given in Table 18-Table 21.
To terminate reading CFI data, the system must write the reset command.
The system can also write the CFI query command when the device is in the autoselect mode. The device enters the CFI query mode, and the system can read
CFI data at the addresses given in Table 18-Table 21. The system must write the
reset command to return the device to reading array data.
For further information, please refer to the CFI Specification and CFI Publication
100. Alternatively, contact your sale s representative for copies of these
documents.
Ta b le 1 8 . CFI Query Identification String
Addresses
(x16)DataDescription
10h
11h
12h
13h
14h
15h
16h
17h
18h
19h
1Ah
0051h
0052h
0059h
0002h
0000h
0040h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
Query Unique ASCII string “QRY”
Primary OEM Command Set
Address for Primary Extended Table
Alternate OEM Command Set (00h = none exists)
Address for Alternate OEM Extended Table (00h = none exists)
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Advance Information
Table 19. System Interface String
Addresses
(x16)DataDescription
1Bh0027h
1Ch0036h
Min. (write/erase)
V
CC
D7–D4: volt, D3–D0: 100 millivolt
VCC Max. (write/erase)
D7–D4: volt, D3–D0: 100 millivolt
1Dh0000hVPP Min. voltage (00h = no VPP pin present)
1Eh0000hVPP Max. voltage (00h = no VPP pin present)
1Fh0007hReserved for future use
20h0007hTypical timeout for Min. size buffer write 2N µs (00h = not supported)
21h000AhT ypical timeout per individual block erase 2N ms
N
22h0000hTypical timeout for full chip erase 2
ms (00h = not supported)
23h0001hReserved for future use
24h0005hMax. timeout for buffer write 2
N
times typical
25h0004hMax. timeout per individual block erase 2N times typical
26h0000hMax. timeout for full chip erase 2N times typical (00h = not supported)
Note:
CFI data related to VCC and time-outs may differ from actual VCC and time-outs of the product. Please consult the Ordering
Information tables to obtai n the V
for typical timeout specifications.
range for particular part numbers. Please consult the Erase and Programming Performance table
CC
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Ta b le 2 0 . Device Geometry Definition
Addresses
(x16)DataDescription
N
27h00xxh
28h
29h
2Ah
2Bh
000xh
0000h
0005h
0000h
Device Size = 2
0017h = 64 Mb, 0016h = 32Mb
Flash Device Interface description (refer to CFI publication 100)
0000h = x8-only bus devices
0001h = x16-only bus devices
0002h = x8/x16 bus devices
Max. number of byte in multi-byte write = 2
(00h = not supported)
byte
N
2Ch00xxh
2Dh
2Eh
2Fh
30h
31h
32h
33h
34h
35h
36h
37h
38h
39h
3Ah
3Bh
3Ch
00xxh
000xh
00x0h
000xh
00xxh
0000h
0000h
000xh
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
Number of Erase Block Regions within device (01h = un iform device,
02h = boot device)
Process Technology (Bits 7-2) 0010b = 200 nm MirrorBit
0009h = x8-only bus devices
0008h = all other devices
Erase Suspend
0 = Not Supported, 1 = To Read Only, 2 = To Read & Write
Sector Protect
0 = Not Supported, X = Number of sectors in per group
Sector Temporary Unprotect
00 = Not Supported, 01 = Supported
Sector Protect/Unprotect scheme
0004h = Standard Mode (Refer to Text)
Simultaneous Operation
00 = Not Supported, X = Number of Sectors in Bank
Burst Mode Type
00 = Not Supported, 01 = Supported
4Ch0001h
4Dh00B5h
4Eh00C5h
4Fh00xxh
50h0001h
Page Mode Type
00 = Not Supported, 01 = 4 Word Page, 02 = 8 Word Page
ACC (Acceleration) Supply Minimum
00h = Not Supported, D7-D4: Volt, D3-D0: 100 mV
ACC (Acceleration) Supply Maximum
00h = Not Supported, D7-D4: Volt, D3-D0: 100 mV
Top/Bottom Boot Sector Flag
02h = Bottom Boot Device, 03h = Top Boot Device, 04h = Uniform
sectors bottom WP# protect, 05h = Uniform sectors top WP# protect
Program Suspend
00h = Not Supported, 01h = Supported
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Command Definitions
Writing specific address and data commands or sequences into the command
register initiates device operations. Table 22 defines the valid register command
sequences. Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the im-proper sequence may place the device in an unknown state. A reset command is
then required to return the device to reading array data.
All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens
later. All data is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens
first. Refer to the AC Characteristics section for timing diagrams.
Reading Array Data
The device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No
commands are required to retrieve data. The device is ready to read array data
after completing an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase algorithm.
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the device enters the
erase-suspend-read mode, after which the system can read data from any nonerase-suspended sector. After completing a programming operation in the Erase
Suspend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same exception. See the Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands section for more
information.
Advance Information
The system must issue the reset command to return the device to the read (or
erase-suspend-read) mode if DQ5 goes high during an active program or erase
operation, or if the device is in the autoselect mode. See the next section, R ese t
Command, for more information.
See also Requirements for Readin g Arra y Data in the Devi ce Bus Oper ations section for more information. The Read-Only Operations–“AC Cha rac te ris ti cs”
section on page 67 provides the read parameters, and Figure 13 shows the timing
diagram.
Reset Command
Writing the reset command resets the device to the read or erase-suspend-read
mode. Address bits are don’t cares for this command.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an erase
command sequence before erasing begins. This resets the device to the read
mode. Once erasure begins, howeve r, the device i gnores reset commands until
the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in a program
command sequence before programming begins. This resets the device to the
read mode. If the program command sequence is written while the device is in
the Erase Suspend mode, writing the reset command returns the device to the
erase-suspend-read mode. Once programming begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an autoselect
command sequence. Once in the autoselect mode, the reset command must be
written to return to the read mode. If the device entered the autoselect mode
while in the Erase Suspend mode, writing the reset command returns the device
to the erase-suspend-read mode.
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If DQ5 goes high during a program or er ase operation, writing the reset command
returns the device to the read mode (or erase-suspend-read mode if the device
was in Erase Suspend).
Note that if DQ1 goes high during a W rite Buffer Programming operation, the system must write the Write-to-Buffer-Abort Reset command sequence to reset the
device for the next operation.
Autoselect Command Sequence
The autoselect command sequence allows the host system to read several identifier codes at specific addresses:
Note: The device ID is read over three cycles. SA = Sector Address
A7:A0
(x16)
The autoselect command sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycl es.
This is followed by a third write cycle that contains the autoselect command. The
device then enters the autoselect mode. The system may read at any ad dress any
number of times without initiating another autoselect command sequence:
The system must write the reset command to return to the read mode (or erasesuspend-read mode if the device was previously in Erase Susp end).
Enter Secured Silicon Sector/Exit Secured Silicon
Sector
Command Sequence
The Secured Silicon Sector region provides a secured data area containing an 8word random Electronic Serial Number (ESN). The system can access the Secured Silicon Sector region by issuing the three-cycle Enter Secured Silicon
Sector command sequence. The device continues to access the Secured Silicon
Sector region until the system issues the four-cycle Exit Secured Silicon Sector
command sequence. The Exit Secured Silicon Sector command sequence returns
the device to normal operation. Ta b l e 2 2 shows the address and data requirements for both command sequences. See also “Secured Silicon Sector Flash
Memory Region” for further information. Note that the ACC function and unlock
bypass modes are not available when the Secured Silicon Sector is enabled.
A6:A-1
(x8)
Word Program Command Sequence
Programming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The progra m command sequence is
initiated by writing two unlock write cycles, followed by the program set-up com mand. The program address and data are written next, which in turn initi ate the
Embedded Program algorithm. The system is not required to provide further controls or timings. The device automatically provides internally generated program
pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin. Table 22 shows the address and
data requirements for the word program command sequence, respectively.
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When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device then returns to
the read mode and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine
the status of the program operation by using DQ7 or DQ6. Refer to the Write Operation Status section for information on these status bits. Any commands
written to the device during the Embedded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note
that the Secured Silicon Sector, autoselect, and CFI functions are unavailable
when a program operation is in progress. Note that a hardware reset immedi-
ately terminates the program operation. The program command sequence should
be reinitiated once the device has ret urned to the read mode, to ensure data
integrity .
Programming is allowed in any sequence of address locations and across sector
boundaries. Programming to the same word address multiple times without intervening erases (incremental bit programming) requires a modified
programming method. For such application requirements, please contact your
local Spansion representative. Word programming is supported for backward
compatibility with existing Flash driver so ftware an d for occa si on al writi ng of individual words. Use of write buffer programming (see below) is strongly
recommended for general programming use when more than a few words are to
be programmed. The effective word programming time using write buffer programming is approximately four times shorter than the single word programming
time.
Any bit in a word cannot be programmed from “0” back to a “1.” Attempting to do so may cause the device to set DQ5=1, or cause DQ7 and DQ6 status
bits to indicate the operation was successful. However, a succeeding read will
show that the data is still “0.” Only erase operations can convert a “0” to a “1.”
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence
The unlock bypass feature allows the system to program words to the device
faster than using the standard program command sequence. The unlock bypass
command sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. Thi s is followed
by a third write cycle containing the unlock bypass command, 20h. The device
then enters the unlock bypass mode. A two-cycle unlock bypass mode command
sequence is all that is required to program in this mode. The first cy cle in this sequence contains the unlock bypass program command, A0h; the second cycle
contains the program address and data. Additional data is programmed in the
same manner. This mode dispenses with the initial two unlock cycles required in
the standard program command sequence, resulting in faster tota l progr amming
time.Table 22 shows the requirements for the command sequence.
During the unlock bypass mode, only the Unlock Bypass Program and Unlock Bypass Reset commands are valid. To exit the unlock bypass mode, the system
must issue the two-cycle unlock bypass reset command sequence. The first cycle
must contain the data 90h. The second cycle must contain the data 00h. The device then returns to the read mode.
Write Buffer Programming
Write Buffer Programming allows the system write to a maximum of 16 in one
programming operation. This results in faster effective programming time than
the standard programming algorithms. The W rite Buffer Progr a mming command
sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. This is foll owed by a third
write cycle containing the Write Buffer Load command written at the Sector Address in which programming will occur. The fourth cycle writes the sector address
and the number of word locations, minus one, to be programmed. For example,
46S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
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if the system will program 6 unique address locations, then 05h s hould be written
to the device. This tells the device how many write buffer addresses will be l oaded
with data and therefore when to expect the Program Buffer to Flash command.
The number of locations to program cannot exceed the siz e of the write buffer or
the operation will abort.
The fifth cycle writes the first address location and data to be programmed. The
write-buffer-page is s elected by address bits A
data pairs must fall within the selected-write-buffer-page. The system then
writes the remaining address/data pairs into the write buffer. Write buffer locations may be loaded in any order.
The write-buffer-page address must be the same for all address/data pairs loaded
into the write buffer . (This means Write Buffer Progr amming cannot be performed
across multiple write-buffer pages.) This also means that Write Buffer Programming cannot be performed across multiple sectors. If the system attempts to load
programming data outside of the selected write-buffer page, the operation will
abort.
Note that if a Write Buffer address location is loaded multiple times, the address/
data pair counter will be decremented for every data load operation. The host
system must therefore account for loading a write-buffer location more than
once. The counter decrements for each data load operation, not for each unique
write-buffer-address location. Note also that i f an address location is loaded more
than once into the buffer, the final data loaded for that address will be
programmed.
MAX–A4
. All subsequent address/
Once the specified number of write buffer locations have be en loaded, the system
must then write the Program Buffer to Flash command at the sector address. Any
other address and data combination aborts the Write Buffer Programming operation. The device then begins programming. Data polling should be used while
monitoring the last address location loaded into the w rite buffer. DQ7, DQ6, DQ5,
and DQ1 should be monitored to determine the device status during Write Buffer
Programming.
The write-buffer programming operation can be suspended using the standard
program suspend/resume commands. Upon successful completion of the Write
Buffer Programming operation, the devi ce is ready to execute the next command.
The Write Buffer Programming Se quence can be aborted in the following ways:
Load a value that is greater than the page buffer size during the Number of
Locations to Program step.
Write to an address in a sector different than the one specified during the
Write-Buffer-Load command.
Write an Address/Data pair to a different write-buffer-page than the one se-
lected by the Starting Address during the write buffer data loading stage of
the operation.
Write data other than the Confirm Command after the specified number of
data load cycles.
The abort condition is indicated by DQ1 = 1, DQ7 = DA TA# (for the last address
location loaded), DQ6 = toggle, and DQ5=0. A Write-to-Buffer -Abort R eset command sequence must be written to reset the device for the next operation.
Note that the Secured Silicon Sector, autoselect, and CFI functions are unavailable when a program operation is in progress.This flash device is capable of
handling multiple write buffer programming operations on the same write buffer
address range without intervening erases. F or applications requiring incremental
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Advance Information
bit programming, a modified programming method is required; please contact
your local Spansion representative. Any bit in a write buffer address ran ge cannot be programmed from “0” back to a “1.” Attempting to do so may
cause the device to set DQ5=1, of cause the DQ7 and DQ6 status bits to indicate
the operation was successful. However, a succeeding read will show that the data
is still “0. ” Only erase operations can convert a “0” to a “1.”
Accelerated Program
The device offers accelerated program operations through the WP#/ACC or ACC
pin depending on the particular product. When the system asserts V
WP#/ACC or ACC pin. The device uses the higher v oltage on the WP#/ACC or ACC
pin to accelerate the operation. Note that the WP#/ACC pin must not be at V
for operations other than accelerated programming, or device damage may result. WP# has an internal pullup; when unconnected, WP# is at V
IH
Figure 3 illustrates the algorithm for the program operation. Refer to the Erase
and Program Operations–“AC Characteristics” section on page 67 section for pa-
rameters, and Figure 14 for timing diagrams.
.
on the
HH
HH
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Write “Write to Buffer”
command and
Sector Address
Ye s
(Note 1)
Write number of addresses
to program minus 1(WC)
and Sector Address
Write first address/data
WC = 0 ?
No
Abort Write to
Buffer Operation?
No
Write next address/data pair
WC = WC - 1
Write program buffer to
flash sector address
Read DQ7 - DQ0 at
Last Loaded Address
DQ7 = Data?
Ye s
Ye s
Part of “Write to Buffer”
Command Sequence
Write to a different
sector address
Write to buffer ABORTED.
Must write “Write-to-buffer
Abort Reset” command
sequence to return
to read mode.
No
Ye s
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
No
Read DQ7 - DQ0 with
address = Last Loaded
No
DQ5 = 1?DQ1 = 1?
Ye s
Address
DQ7 = Data?
No
FAIL or ABORTPA SS
Ye s
Notes:
1. When Sector Address is specified, any address in the selected sector is acceptable. However, when loading Write-Buffer
address locations with data, all addresses must fall within the s e lec ted Write-Buffer Page.
2. DQ7 may change si multaneously with DQ5. Therefore, DQ7 should be verified.
3. If this flowchart location was reached because DQ5= “1”, then the device FAILED. If this flowchart location was reached
because DQ1= “1”, then the Write to Buffer operation was ABORTED. In either case, the proper reset command must be
written before the device can begin another operation. If DQ1=1, write the Write-Buffer-Programming-Abort-Reset
command. if DQ5=1, write the Reset command.
4. See Table 22 for command sequences required for write buffer programming.
Figure 3. Write Buffer Programming Operation
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START
Write Program
Command Sequence
Data Poll
Embedded
Program
algorithm
in progress
from System
Verify Data?
Yes
No
Note:
See Table 22 for program command sequence
Program Suspend/Program Resume Command Sequence
The Program Suspend command allows the system to interrupt a programming
operation or a Write to Buffer programming operation so that data can be read
from any non-suspended sector. When the Program Suspend command is written
during a programming process, the device halts the progr am operation wi thin 15
µs maximum (5µs typical) and updates the status bits. Addresses are not required when writing the Program Suspend command.
After the programming operation has been suspended, the system can read array
data from any non-suspended sector. The Program Suspend command may also
be issued during a programming operation while an erase is suspended. In this
case, data may be read from any addresses not in Erase Suspend or Program
Suspend. If a read is needed from the Secured Silicon Sector area (One-time Program area), then user must use the proper command sequences to enter and exit
this region. Note that the Secured Silicon Sector, autoselect, and CFI functions
are unavailable when a pro gram operation is in progress.
Increment Address
.
No
Figure 4. Program Operation
Last Address?
Yes
Programming
Completed
The system may also write the autoselect command sequence when the device
is in the Program Suspend mode. The system can read as many autoselect codes
as required. When the device exits the autoselect mode, the device reverts to the
Program Suspend mode, and is ready for another v alid oper ation. See Autoselec t
Command Sequence for more information.
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r
After the Program Resume command is written, the device reverts to programming. The system can determine the status of the program operation using the
DQ7 or DQ6 status bits, just as in the standard program oper ation. See Write Operation Status for more information.
The system must write the Program Resume command (address bits are don’t
care) to exit the Program Suspend mode and continue the programming operation. Further writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another Program
Suspend command can be written after the device has resumed programming.
Program Operation
or Write-to-Buffer
Sequence in Progress
Write address/data
No
Write address/data
Device reverts to
operation prior to
Program Suspend
XXXh/B0h
Wait 15 µs
Read data as
required
Done
reading?
Yes
XXXh/30h
Write Program Suspend
Command Sequence
Command is also valid for
Erase-suspended-program
operations
Autoselect and SecSi Sector
read operations are also allowed
Data cannot be read from erase- o
program-suspended sectors
Write Program Resume
Command Sequence
Figure 5. Program Suspend/Program Resume
Chip Erase Command Sequence
Chip erase is a six bus cycle oper ation. The chip er ase command sequence is ini tiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two
additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command,
which in turn invokes the Embedded Erase algorithm. The devi ce does not require
the system to preprogram prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm automatically preprograms and verifies the entire memory for an all z ero data pattern
prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. Table 22 shows the address and data requirements
for the chip erase command sequence.
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to the read
mode and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine the status
of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, or DQ2. Refer to the Write Operation
Status section for information on these status bits.
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Any commands written during the chip erase operation are ignored. However,
note that a hardware reset immediately terminates the erase operation. If that
occurs, the chip erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device
has returned to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
Figure 6 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation. Refer to the Erase and
Program Operations table in the AC Characteristics section for parameters, and
Figure 18 section for timing diagrams.
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Sector Erase Command Sequence
Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. The sector erase command seq uence is
initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two additional unlock cycles are written, and are then followed by the address of the
sector to be erased, and the sector er ase command. Table 22 shows the address
and data requirements for the sector erase command sequence.
The device does not require the system to preprogram prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm automatically programs and verifies the entire memory
for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical er ase. The system is not required to
provide any controls or timings during these operations.
After the command sequence is written, a sector erase time-out of 50 µs occurs.
During the time-out period, additional sector addresses and sector erase commands may be written. Loading the sector erase buffer may be done in any
sequence, and the number of sectors may be from one sector to all sectors. The
time between these additional cycles must be less than 50 µs, otherwise erasure
may begin. Any sector eras e address and command following the ex ceeded timeout may or may not be accepted. It is recommended that processor interrupts be
disabled during this time to ensure all commands are accepted. The interrupts
can be re-enabled after the last Sector Erase command is written. Any com-
mand other than Sector Erase or Erase Suspend during the time-out
period resets the device to the read mode. Note that the Secured Silicon
Sector, autoselect, and CFI functions are unavailable when an erase op eration is in progress. The system must rewrite the command sequence and
any additional addresses and commands.
The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the sector erase timer has timed out
(See the section on DQ3: Sector Erase Timer.). The time-out begins from the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading
array data and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine the
status of the erase operation b y reading DQ7, DQ6, or DQ2 in the erasi ng sector.
Refer to the Write Operation Status section for information on these status bits.
Once the sector erase operation has begun, only the E rase Suspend command is
valid. All other commands are ignored. Howev er , note that a hardware reset im mediately terminates the erase operation. If that occurs, the sector erase
command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has returned to reading
array data, to ensure data integrity.
Figure 6 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation. Refer to the Erase and
Program Operations table in the AC Characteristics section for parameters, and
Figure 18 section for timing diagrams.
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Advance Information
START
Write Erase
Command Sequence
(Notes 1, 2)
Data Poll to Erasing
Bank from System
No
Data = FFh?
Yes
Erasure Completed
Embedded
Erase
algorithm
in progress
Notes:
1. See Table 22 for program command sequence.
2. See the section on DQ3 for information on the sector erase timer.
Figure 6. Erase Operation
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands
The Erase Suspend command, B0h, allows the system to interrupt a sector erase
operation and then read data from, or program data to, any sector not selected
for erasure. This command is valid only during the sector erase operation, including the 50 µs time-out period during the sector erase command sequence. The
Erase Suspend command is ignored if written during the chip erase operation or
Embedded Program algorithm.
When the Erase Suspend command is written during the sector erase operation,
the device requires a typical of 5 µs
operation. However, when the Erase Sus pend command is written during the sector erase time-out, the device immediately terminates the time-out period and
suspends the erase operation.
After the erase operation has been suspended, the device enters the erase-suspend-read mode. The system can read data from or program data to any sector
not selected for erasure. (The device “erase suspends” all sectors selected for
erasure.) Reading at any address within erase-suspended sectors produces status information on DQ7–DQ0. The system can use DQ7, or DQ6 and DQ2
together, to determine if a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. R efer
to the Write Operation Status section for information on these status bits.
(maximum of 20 µs) to suspend the erase
After an erase-suspended program operation is complete, the device returns to
the erase-suspend-read mode. The system can determine the status of the program operation using the DQ7 or DQ6 status bits, just as in the standard word
54S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
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Advance Information
program operation. Refer to the Write Operation Status section for more
information.
In the erase-suspend-read mode, the system can also issue the autosele ct command sequence. Refer to the “Autoselect Mode” section on page 31 and
“Autoselect Command Seque nc e” se ction on p age 45 sections for details.
To resume the sector erase operation, the system must write the Erase Resume
command. Further writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another Erase
Suspend command can be written after the chip has resumed erasing.
Note:
During an erase operation, this flash device performs multiple internal operations which are invisible to the system. When an
erase operation is suspended, any of the internal operations that were not fully completed must be restarted. As such, if this flash
device is continually issued suspend/resume commands in rap id succession, erase progress will be impeded as a function of the
number of suspends. The result will be a longer cumulative erase time than without suspends. Note that the additional suspends do
not affect device reliability or future performance. In most systems rapid erase/suspend activity occurs only briefly. In such cases,
erase performance will not be significantly imp a cted
.
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Command Definitions
Ta b l e 2 2 . Command Definitions (x16 Mode)
Command
Sequence
(Note 1)
Read (Note 6)1RARD
Reset (Note 7)1XXXF0
Manufacturer ID4555AA2AA5555590X000001
Device ID (Note 9)4555AA2AA5555590X01227EX0EX0F
Secured Silicon Sector Factory
Protect (Note 10)
FirstSecond Third Fourth Fifth Sixth
Cycles
Addr DataAddrDataAddrDataAddrDataAddr Data Addr Data
4555AA2AA5555590X03(Note 10)
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–5)
Sector Group Protect Verify (Note
12)
Autoselect (Note 8)
Enter Secured Silicon Sector Region3555AA2AA5555588
Write to Buffer (Note 11)3555AA2AA55SA25SAWCPAPDWBLPD
Program Buffer to Flash1SA29
Write to Buffer Abort Reset (Note 13)3555AA2AA55555F0
Unlock Bypass3555AA2AA5555520
Unlock Bypass Program (Note 14)2XXXA0PAPD
Unlock Bypass Reset (Note 15)2XXX90XXX00
Chip Erase6555AA2AA5555580555AA2AA5555510
Sector Erase6555AA2AA5555580555AA2AA55SA30
Program/Erase Suspend (Note 16)1XXXB0
Program/Erase Resume (Note 17)1XXX30
CFI Query (Note 18)15598
4555AA2AA5555590(SA)X0200/01
Legend:
X = Don’t care
RA = Read Address of memory location to be read.
RD = Read Data read from location RA during read operation.
PA = Program Address. Addresses latch on falling edge of WE# or
CE# pulse, whichever happens later.
PD = Program Data for location PA. Data latches on rising edge of
WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.
SA = Sector Address of sector to be verified (in autoselect mode) or
erased. Address bits A21–A15 uniquely select any sector.
WBL = Write Buffer Location. Address must be within same write
buffer page as PA.
WC = Word Count. Number of write buffer locations to load minus 1.
Notes:
1. See Table 1 for description of bus operations.
2. All values are in hexadecimal.
3. Shaded cells indicate read cycles. All others are write cycles.
4. During unlock and command cycles, when lower address bits are
555 or 2AA as shown in table, address bits above A11 and data
bits above DQ7 are don’t care.
5. No unlock or command cycles required when device is in read
mode.
6. Reset command is required to return to read mode (or to erasesuspend-read mode if previously in Erase Suspend) when device
is in autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high while device is
providing status information.
7. Fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read
cycle. Data bits DQ15–DQ8 are don’t care. Except for RD, PD
and WC. See Autoselect Command Sequence section for more
information.
8. Device ID must be read in three cycles.
9. If WP# protects highest address sector, data is 98h for factory
locked and 18h for not factory locked. If WP# protects lowest
address sector, data is 88h for factory locked and 08h for not
factor locked.
10. Data is 00h for an unprotected sector group and 01h for a
protected sector group.
11. Total number of cycles in command sequence is determined by
number of words written to write buffer. Maximum number of
cycles in command sequence is 21, including “Progr am Buffer to
Flash” command.
12. Command sequence resets device for next command after
aborted write-to-buffer operation.
13. Unlock Bypass command is required prior to Unlock Bypass
Program command.
14. Unlock Bypass Reset command is required to return to read
mode when device is in unlock bypass mode.
15. System may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or enter
autoselect mode, when in Erase Suspend mode. Erase Suspend
command is valid only during a sector erase operation.
16. Erase Resume command is valid only during Erase Suspend
mode.
17. Command is valid when device is ready to read array data or
when device is in autoselect mode.
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Write Operation Status
The device provides several bits to determine the status of a program or erase
operation: DQ2, DQ3, DQ5, DQ6, and DQ7. Table 2 3 and the fo llowing subse ctions describe the function of these bits. DQ7 and DQ6 each offer a method for
determining whether a program or erase operation is complete or in progress.
The device also provides a hardware-b ased output signal, R Y/BY#, to determine
whether an Embedded Program or Erase operation is in progress or has been
completed.
DQ7: Data# Polling
The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host system whether an Embedded
Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or completed, or whether the de vice is
in Erase Suspend. Data# Polling is va lid after the rising edge of the final WE#
pulse in the command sequence.
During the Embedded Program algorithm, the device outputs on DQ7 the complement of the datum programmed to DQ7. This DQ7 status also applies to
programming during Erase Suspend. When the Embedded Program algorithm is
complete, the device outputs the datum programmed to DQ7. The system must
provide the program address to read valid status information on DQ7. If a program address falls within a protected sector, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for
approximately 1 µs, then the device returns to the read mode.
During the Embedded Erase algorithm, Data# Polling produces a “0” on DQ7.
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, or if the device enters the
Erase Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a “1” on DQ7. The system must
provide an address within any of the sectors selected for erasure to read valid
status information on DQ7.
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing
are protected, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 100 µs, then the
device returns to the read mode. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Em bedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sec tors, and ignores the selected
sectors that are protected. However, if the system reads DQ7 at an address within
a protected sector, the status may not be valid.
Just prior to the completion of an Embedded Program or Erase operation, DQ7
may change asynchronously with DQ0–DQ6 while Output Enable (OE#) is asserted low. That is, the device may change from providing status information to
valid data on DQ7. Depending on whe n the system sample s the DQ7 output, it
may read the status or valid data. Even if the device has completed the progr am
or erase operation and DQ7 has valid data, the data outputs on DQ0–DQ6 may
be still invalid. Valid data on DQ0–DQ7 will appear on successive read cycles.
Table 23 shows the outputs for Data# Polling on DQ7. Figure 7 shows the Data#
Polling algorithm. Figure 19 in the AC Characteristics section shows the Data#
Polling timing diagram.
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START
Read DQ7–DQ0
Addr = VA
Yes
Yes
PASS
Notes:
No
DQ7 = Data?
No
DQ5 = 1?
Yes
Read DQ7–DQ0
Addr = VA
DQ7 = Data?
No
FAIL
1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase operation, a valid address is any sector address within the sector
being erased. During chip erase, a valid address is any non-protected sector address.
2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = “1” because DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5.
Figure 7. Data# Polling Algorithm
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#
The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin which indicates whether an
Embedded Algorithm is in progress or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid after
the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence. Since RY/BY#
is an open-drain output, several RY/BY# pins can be tied together in parallel with
a pull-up resistor to V
If the output is low (Busy), the device is actively erasing or programming. (This
includes programming in the Erase Suspend mode.) If the output is high (Ready),
the device is in the read mode, the standby mode, or in the erase-suspend-read
mode. Table 23 shows the outputs for RY/BY#.
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.
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DQ6: Toggle Bit I
Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm
is in progress or complete, or whether the device has entered the Erase Suspend
mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the rising edge
of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence (prior to the program or erase
operation), and during the sector erase time-out.
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm operation, successive read cycles to any address cause DQ6 to toggle. The system may use either OE# or CE#
to control the read cycles. When the operation is complete, DQ6 stops toggling.
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing
are protected, DQ6 toggles for approxi mately 100 µs, then returns to reading
array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are
protected.
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to determine whether a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspende d. When the device is actively er asing (that is,
the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6 toggles. When the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the system must
also use DQ2 to determine which sectors are erasing or erase-suspende d. A lter natively, the system can use DQ7 (see the subsection on DQ7: Data# Polling).
Advance Information
If a program address falls within a protected sector, DQ6 toggles for approximately 1 µs after the program command sequence is written, then returns to
reading array data.
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode, and stops toggling
once the Embedded Program algorithm is complete.
Table 23 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on DQ6. Figure 8 shows the toggle bit
algorithm. Figure 20 in the “ AC Char acte ristics” section shows the toggle bit tim -
ing diagrams. Figure 21 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical
form. See also the subsection on DQ2: Toggle Bit II.
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START
Read Byte
(DQ7–DQ0)
Address =VA
Read Byte
(DQ7–DQ0)
Address =VA
No
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Yes
DQ5 = 1?
Yes
Read Byte Twice
(DQ7–DQ0)
Address = VA
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Yes
Program/Erase
Operation Not
Complete, Write
Reset Command
No
No
Program/Erase
Operation Complete
Notes:
1. The system should recheck the toggle bit even if DQ5 = “1” because the toggle bit may stop toggling as DQ 5 changes
to “1.” See the subsections on DQ6 and DQ2 for more information.
Figure 8. Toggle Bit Algorithm
60S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
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DQ2: Toggle Bit II
The “Toggle Bit II” on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indicates whether a particular
sector is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Er ase al gorithm is in progress),
or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the rising
edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.
DQ2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within those sectors that hav e
been selected for erasure. (The system ma y use either OE# or CE# to control the
read cycles.) But DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively er asing or
is erase-suspended. DQ6, by comparison, indicates whether the device is actively
erasing, or is in Erase S uspend, but cannot distinguish which sectors are selected
for erasure. Thus, both status bits are re quired for sector an d mode information.
Refer to Table 23 to compare outputs for DQ2 and DQ6.
Figure 8 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchart form, and the section “DQ2:
T oggle Bit II” explains the algorithm. See also the RY/BY#: R eady/Busy# subsection. Figure 20 shows the toggle bit timing diagram. Figure 21 shows the
differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form.
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2
Refer t o Fi gure 8 for the following discussion. Whenever the system initially begins reading toggle bit status, it must read DQ7–DQ0 at least twice in a row to
determine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typically, the system would note and
store the value of the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read, the
system would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the first. If the toggle
bit is not toggling, the device has completed the program or erase ope ration. The
system can read array data on DQ7–DQ0 on the following read cycle.
Advance Information
However , if after the initial two read cycles, the system determines that the toggle
bit is still toggling, the system also should note whether the value of DQ5 is high
(see the section on DQ5). If it is, the system should then determine again
whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped toggling
just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer toggling, the device has successfully completed the program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the
device did not completed the operation successfully, and the system must write
the reset command to return to reading array data.
The remaining scenario is that the system initially determines that the toggle bit
is toggling and DQ5 has not gone high. The system may continue to monitor the
toggle bit and DQ5 through successive read cycles, determining the status as described in the previous paragraph. Alternatively, it may choose to perform other
system tasks. In this case, the system must start at the beginning of the algorithm when it returns to determine the status of the operation (top of Figure 8).
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits
DQ5 indicates whether the program, erase, or write-to-buffer time has exceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. Under these conditions DQ5
produces a “1,” indicating that the program or erase cycle was not successfully
completed.
The device may output a “1” on DQ5 if the system tries to program a “1” to a
location that was previously programmed to “0.” Only an erase operation can change a “0” back to a “1.” Under this condition, the device halts the operation, and when the timing limit has been exceeded, DQ5 produces a “1.”
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs61
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In all these cases, the system must write the reset command to return the device
to the reading the array (or to erase-suspend-read if the device was previously
in the erase-suspend-program mode).
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer
After writing a sector erase command sequence, the system may read DQ3 to determine whether or not erasure has begun. (The sector erase timer does not
apply to the chip erase command.) If additional sectors ar e selected for er asure,
the entire time-out also applies after each additional sector erase command.
When the time-out period is complete, DQ3 switches from a “0” to a “1.” If the
time between additional sector erase commands from the system can be assumed to be less than 50 µs, the system need not monitor DQ3. See also the
Sector Erase Command Sequence section.
After the sector erase command is written, the sys tem shoul d re ad the status of
DQ7 (Data# Polling) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure that the device has accepted
the command sequence, and then read DQ3. If DQ3 is “1,” the Embedded Erase
algorithm has begun; all further commands (except Erase Suspend) are ignored
until the erase operation is complete. If DQ3 is “0,” the device will accept additional sector erase commands. To ensure the command has been accepted, the
system software should check the status of DQ3 prior to and following each subsequent sector erase command. If DQ3 is high on the second status check, the
last command might not have been accepted.
Advance Information
Table 23 shows the status of DQ3 relative to the other status bits.
DQ1: Write-to-Buffer Abort
DQ1 indicates whether a Write-to-Buffer operation was aborted. Under these
conditions DQ1 produces a “1” . The system must issue the W rite-to-Buffer-AbortReset command sequence to return the device to reading array data. See Write
Buffer section for more details.
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Ta b l e 2 3 . Write Operation Status
DQ7
Status
Standard
Mode
Program
Suspend
Mode
Erase
Suspend
Mode
Write-to-
Buffer
Notes:
1. DQ5 switches to ‘1’ when an Embedded Program, Embedded Erase, or Write-to-Buffer operation has exceeded the
maximum timing limits. Refer to the section on DQ5 for more information.
2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status inf ormation. Refer to the appropriate subsection for
further details.
3. The Data# Polling algorithm should be used to monitor the last loaded write-b u ffer a ddress location.
4. DQ1 switches to ‘1’ when the device has aborted the write-to-buffer operation.
Embedded Program Algorithm
Embedded Erase Algorithm0Toggle01ToggleN/A0
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/Os is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, inputs
or I/Os may overshoot V
Maximum DC voltage on in pu t or I/Os is V
input or I/O pins may overshoot to V
10.
2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, ACC, and RESET# is –0.5 V. During
voltage transitions, A9, OE#, ACC, and RESET# may overshoot V
periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 9. Maximum DC input voltage on pin A9, OE#,
ACC, and RESET# is +12.5 V which may overshoot to +14.0V for periods up to
20 ns.
3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time. Duration of the short
circuit should not be greater than one second.
4. Stresses abov e t h ose listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure of the device to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
Advance Information
to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 9.
Input Low Voltage 1 (Note 6)–0.50.8V
Input High Voltage 1 (Note 6)0.7 V
Voltage for ACC Program
Acceleration
Voltage for Autoselect and Temporary
Sector Unprotect
Output Low Voltage (Note 6)IOL = 4.0 mA, VCC = V
Output High Voltage
= 2.7 –3.6 V11.512.012.5V
V
CC
= 2.7 –3.6 V11.512.012.5V
V
CC
0.45V
CC min
I
= –2.0 mA, VCC = V
OH
IOH = –100 µA, VCC = V
0.85 V
CC min
V
CC min
CC
CC
CC
–0.4V
VCC + 0.5V
Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage (Note 7)2.32.5V
µA
V
Notes:
1. On the WP#/ACC pin only, the maximum input load current when WP# = V
2. The I
3. Maximum I
4. I
current listed is typically less than 3.5 mA/MHz, with OE# at VIH.
CC
specifications are tested with VCC = VCCmax.
CC
active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress.
CC
5. Automatic sleep mode enables the low power mode when addresses remain stable for t
voltage requirements.
6. V
CC
is ± 5.0 µA.
IL
+ 30 ns.
ACC
7. Not 100% tested.
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs65
Page 66
Test Conditions
Advance Information
3.3 V
Device
Under
Test
C
L
Note: Diodes are IN3064 or equivalent.
6.2 k
Ω
2.7 k
Figure 11. Test Setup
Key to Switching Waveforms
WaveformInputsOutputs
Table 24. Test Specifications
Test ConditionAll SpeedsUnit
Ω
Output Load1 TTL gate
Output Load Capacitance, C
(including jig capacitance)
Input Rise and Fall Times5ns
Input Pulse Levels0.0 or V
Input timing measurement
reference levels (See Note)
Output timing measurement
reference levels
Steady
L
30pF
CC
0.5 V
CC
0.5 V
CC
V
V
V
V
CC
0.0 V
Changing from H to L
Changing from L to H
Don’t Care, Any Change PermittedChanging, State Unknown
Does Not ApplyCenter Line is High Impedance State (High Z)
0.5 V
CC
0.5 V
CC
Figure 12. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels
OutputMeasurement LevelInput
66S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 67
Advance Information
AC Characteristics
Read-Only Operations-S29GL064A only
Parameter
DescriptionTest Set up
t
AVAV
t
AVQV
t
ELQV
t
GLQV
t
EHQZ
t
GHQZ
t
AXQX
t
Read Cycle Time (Note 1)Min90100110ns
RC
t
Address to Output Delay
ACC
t
Chip Enable to Output Delay
CE
t
Page Access TimeMax253030ns
PAC C
t
Output Enable to Output Delay Max253030ns
OE
t
Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max16ns
DF
t
Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max16ns
DF
Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or OE#, Whichever Occurs
t
OH
First
Output Enable Hold Time
t
OEH
(Note 1)
ReadMin0ns
Toggle and
Data# Polling
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See Figure 11 and Table 24 for test specifications.
Read-Only Operations-S29GL032A only
Parameter
DescriptionTest Setu p
t
AVAV
t
AVQ VtACC
t
ELQVtCE
t
GLQVtOE
t
EHQZtDF
t
GHQZtDF
t
AXQXtOH
t
Read Cycle Time (Note 1)Min90100110ns
RC
Address to Output Delay
Chip Enable to Output Delay
t
Page Access TimeMax253030ns
PAC C
Output Enable to Output Delay Max253030ns
Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max16ns
Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max16ns
Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or OE#,
Whichever Occurs First
t
Output Enable Hold Time (Note 1)
OEH
Speed Options
UnitJEDECStd.901011
CE#, OE# = V
OE# = V
IL
Max90100110ns
IL
Max90100110ns
Min0ns
Min10ns
Speed Options
UnitJEDECStd.901011
CE#, OE# = V
OE# = V
IL
Max90100110ns
IL
Max90100110ns
Min0ns
ReadMin0ns
Toggle and
Data# Polling
Min10ns
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See Figure 11 and Table 24 for test specifications.
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs67
Page 68
Advance Information
t
RC
Addresses
CE#
OE#
WE#
Data
RESET#
RY/BY#
A23-A2
0 V
Addresses Stable
t
ACC
t
RH
t
RH
t
OEH
t
OE
t
CE
HIGH Z
Figure 13. Read Operation Timings
Same Page
t
OH
Valid Data
t
DF
HIGH Z
Note: *
-
A0*
A1
Data Bus
t
ACC
Aa
AbAc
t
PAC C
QaQbQcQd
CE#
OE#
Figure shows device in word mode. Addresses are A1–A-1 for byte mode
Figure 14. Page Read Timings
.
t
PAC C
t
PAC C
Ad
68S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 69
Advance Information
Hardware Reset (RESET#)
Parameter
DescriptionAll Speed OptionsUnitJEDECStd.
Note:
Not 100% tested
CE#, OE#
t
Ready
t
Ready
t
RP
t
RH
t
RPD
t
RB
RY/BY#
RESET#
RESET# Pin Low (During Embedded Algorithms)
to Read Mode (See Note)
RESET# Pin Low (NOT During Embedded
Algorithms) to Read Mode (See Note)
Max20
µ
Max500ns
RESET# Pulse WidthMin500ns
Reset High Time Before Read (See Note)Min50ns
RESET# Input Low to Standby Mode (See Note)Min20µs
RY/BY# Output High to CE#, OE# pin LowMin0ns
.
t
RH
t
RP
t
Ready
s
Reset Timings NOT during Embedded Algorithms
Reset Timings during Embedded Algorithms
t
Ready
RY/BY#
CE#, OE#
RESET#
t
RP
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See the “Erase and Programming Performance” section for more information.
3. For 1–16 words/1–32 bytes programmed.
Figure 15. Reset Timings
t
RB
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs69
Page 70
Advance Information
Erase and Program Operations-S29GL064A Only
ParameterSpeed Options
t
AVAV
t
AVW L
t
WLAX
t
DVW H
t
WHDX
t
GHWL
t
ELWL
t
WHEH
t
WLWH
t
WHDL
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH2
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See the “Erase and Programming Performance” section for more information.
3. For 1–16 words/1–32 bytes programmed.
4. If a program suspend command is issued within t
programming has resumed (that is, the program resume command has been written). If the suspend command was issued
after t
POLL
t
t
t
ASO
t
t
AHT
t
t
t
CEPH
t
OEPH
t
GHWL
t
t
t
t
WPH
WC
AH
DS
DH
CS
CH
WP
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)Min90100110ns
Address Setup TimeMin0ns
AS
Address Setup Time to OE# low during toggle bit polling Min15ns
Address Hold TimeMin45ns
Address Hold Time From CE# or OE# high during toggle bit pollingMin0ns
Data Setup TimeMin35ns
Data Hold TimeMin0ns
CE# High during toggle bit pollingMin20ns
OE# High during toggle bit pollingMin20ns
Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low)Min0ns
CE# Setup TimeMin0ns
CE# Hold TimeMin0ns
Write Pulse WidthMin35ns
Write Pulse Width HighMin30ns
Write Buffer Program Operation (Notes 2, 3)Ty p240
t
WHWH1
Accelerated Single Word Program Operation (Note 2)Typ54
t
WHWH2
t
VHH
t
VCS
t
BUSY
t
POLL
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2)Ty p0.5sec
VHH Rise and Fall Time (Note 1)Min250ns
VCC Setup Time (Note 1)Min50µs
WE# High to RY/BY# LowMin90100110ns
Program Valid before Status Polling Max4µs
, the device requires t
POLL
before reading status data, once
POLL
, status data is available immediately after programming has resumed. See Figure 16.
UnitJEDECStd.Description901011
µsSingle Word Program Operation (Note 2)Ty p60
70S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 71
Advance Information
Erase and Program Operations-S29GL032A Only
Parameter
Speed Options
Description
t
AVAV
t
AVW L
t
WLAX
t
DVW H
t
WHDX
t
GHWL
t
ELWL
t
WHEH
t
WLWH
t
WHDL
t
WC
t
AS
t
ASO
t
AH
t
AHT
t
DS
t
DH
t
CEPH
t
OEPH
t
GHWL
t
CS
t
CH
t
WP
t
WPH
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)Min90100110ns
Address Setup TimeMin0ns
Address Setup Time to OE# low during toggle bit polling Min15ns
Address Hold TimeMin45ns
Address Hold Time From CE# or OE# high during toggle bit pollingMin0ns
Data Setup TimeMin35ns
Data Hold TimeMin0ns
CE# High during toggle bit pollingMin20ns
OE# High during toggle bit pollingMin20ns
Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low)Min0ns
CE# Setup TimeMin0ns
CE# Hold TimeMin0ns
Write Pulse WidthMin35ns
Write Pulse Width HighMin30ns
Write Buffer Program Operation (Notes 2, 3)Ty p240
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH1
Accelerated Single Word Program Operation (Note 2)Ty p54
t
WHWH2
t
WHWH2
t
VHH
t
VCS
t
BUSY
t
POLL
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2)Ty p0.5sec
VHH Rise and Fall Time (Note 1)Min250ns
VCC Setup Time (Note 1)Min50µs
WE# High to RY/BY# LowMin90100110ns
Program Valid before Status Polling Max4µs
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See “Erase And Programming Performance” for more information
3. For 1–16 words/1–32 bytes programmed.
4. Effective write buffer specification is based upon a 16-word/32-byte write buffer operation.
5. If a program suspend command is issued within t
, the device requires t
POLL
before reading status data, once
POLL
programming resumes (that is, the program resume command has been written). If the suspend command was issued after
t
, status data is available immediately after programming resumes. See Figure 16.
POLL
UnitJEDECStd.901011
µsSingle Word Program Operation (Note 2)Typ60
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs71
Page 72
Advance Information
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)
t
WC
Addresses
CE#
555h
t
CH
OE#
t
WP
WE#
t
t
WPH
DH
Data
t
CS
t
DS
A0h
RY/BY#
V
CC
t
VCS
Notes:
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, D
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.
Read Status Data (last two cycles)
t
AS
PAPA
t
AH
t
POLL
t
PD
t
BUSY
is the true data at the program address.
OUT
PA
WHWH1
Status
D
OUT
t
RB
ACC
ACC
Figure 16. Program Operation Timings
V
V
HH
HH
V
or V
V
or V
IL
IHV
IL
IHV
t
t
VHH
VHH
Figure 17. Accelerated Program Timing Diagram
t
t
VHH
VHH
or V
IL
IL
or V
IH
IH
72S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 73
Advance Information
Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles)Read Status Data
t
AS
555h for chip erase
VA
t
AH
VA
Addresses
t
WC
2AAhSA
CE#
t
t
WP
t
DS
55h
CH
t
WPH
t
DH
30h
10 for Chip Erase
t
BUSY
t
WHWH2
StatusD
OUT
t
RB
OE#
WE#
Data
t
CS
RY/BY#
t
VCS
V
CC
Notes:
1. SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (see “Write Operation Status”.)
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.
Figure 18. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings
t
RC
Addresses
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ7
DQ0–DQ6
RY/BY#
t
CH
t
BUSY
t
POLL
t
OEH
t
ACC
VA
t
CE
t
OE
t
DF
t
OH
Complement
Status Data
VAVA
Complement
Status Data
Tr ue
Tr ue
Valid Data
Valid Data
High Z
High Z
Note: VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array
data read cycle.
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs73
Page 74
Advance Information
t
AHT
Addresses
t
ASO
CE#
t
OEH
WE#
OE#
t
DH
DQ6/DQ2Valid Data
RY/BY#
Valid Data
(first read)(second read)(stops toggling)
Valid
Status
t
OEPH
t
OE
Valid
Status
t
CEPH
t
t
AS
AHT
Valid
Status
Note: VA = Valid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last
status read cycle, and array data read cycle.
Figure 20. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)
Enter
Embedded
Erasing
WE#
Erase
Erase
Suspend
Erase Suspend
Enter Erase
Suspend Program
Read
Erase
Suspend
Program
Resume
Erase Suspend
Read
Erase
Erase
Erase
Complete
DQ6
DQ2
Note: DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an erase-suspended sector. The system may use OE# or CE#
to toggle DQ2 and DQ6.
Figure 21. DQ2 vs. DQ6
74S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 75
Advance Information
Temporary Sector Unprotect
Parameter
t
VIDR VID
t
RSP
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
RESET#
CE#
WE#
RY/BY#
Description
All Speed OptionsJEDECStd
Rise and Fall Time (See Note)Min500ns
RESET# Setup Time for Temporary Sector
Unprotect
V
ID
V
or V
IL
IH
t
VIDR
Min4µs
V
IL
t
VIDR
Program or Erase Command Sequence
t
RSP
t
RRB
or V
Unit
V
ID
IH
Figure 22. Temporary Sector Group Unprotect Timing Diagram
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs75
Page 76
RESET#
SA, A6,
A3, A2,
A1, A0
Advance Information
V
ID
V
IH
Valid*Valid*Valid*
Sector Group Protect or UnprotectVerify
Data
60h60h40h
Sector Group Protect: 150 µs,
Sector Group Unprotect: 15 ms
1 µs
CE#
WE#
OE#
Note: For sector group protect, A6:A0 = 0xx0010. For sector g roup unpro tect, A6: A 0 = 1 xx 0010.
Figure 23. Sector Group Protect and Unprotect Timing Diagram
Status
76S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 77
Advance Information
AC Characteristics
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase and Program Operations-S29GL064A
ParameterSpeed Options
JEDECStd.Description901011
t
AVAV
t
AVWL
t
ELAX
t
DVEH
t
EHDX
t
GHEL
t
WLEL
t
EHWH
t
ELEH
t
EHEL
t
t
GHEL
t
t
t
WC
t
AS
t
AH
t
DS
t
DH
WS
WH
t
CP
CPH
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)Min90100110ns
Address Setup TimeMin0ns
Address Hold TimeMin45ns
Data Setup TimeMin35ns
Data Hold TimeMin0ns
Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low)Min0ns
WE# Setup TimeMin0ns
WE# Hold TimeMin0ns
CE# Pulse WidthMin35ns
CE# Pulse Width HighMin25ns
Write Buffer Program Operation (Notes 2, 3)Typ240
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH1
Accelerated Single Word Program Operation (Note 2)Typ54
t
WHWH2
t
WHWH2
t
t
POLL
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2)Typ0.5sec
RESET# High Time Before WriteMin50ns
RH
Program Valid before Status Polling (Note 5)Max4µs
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See the “Erase and Programming Performance” section for more information.
3. For 1–16 words/1–32 bytes programmed.
4. If a program suspend command is issued within t
, the device requires t
POLL
before reading status data, once
POLL
programming has resumed (that is, the program resume command has been written). If the suspend command was issued
after t
, status data is available immediately after programming has resumed. See Figure 24.
POLL
Unit
µsSingle Word Program Operation (Note 2)Typ60
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs77
Page 78
Advance Information
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase and Program Operations-S29GL032A
Parameter
Speed Options
Description
t
AVAV
t
AVWL
t
ELAX
t
DVEH
t
EHDX
t
GHEL
t
WLEL
t
EHWH
t
ELEH
t
EHEL
t
WC
t
AS
t
AH
t
DS
t
DH
t
GHEL
t
WS
t
WH
t
CP
t
CPH
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)Min90100110ns
Address Setup TimeMin0ns
Address Hold TimeMin45ns
Data Setup TimeMin35ns
Data Hold TimeMin0ns
Read Recovery Time Before Write
(OE# High to WE# Low)
Min0ns
WE# Setup TimeMin0ns
WE# Hold TimeMin0ns
CE# Pulse WidthMin35ns
CE# Pulse Width HighMin25ns
Write Buffer Program Operation (Notes 2, 3)Ty p240
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH1
Accelerated Single Word Program Operation (Note 2)Ty p54
t
WHWH2
t
WHWH2
t
RH
t
POLL
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2)Ty p0.5sec
RESET# High Time Before WriteMin50ns
Program Valid before Status Polling (Note 4)Max4µs
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See “Erase And Programming Performance” for more information
3. For 1–16 words/1–32 bytes programmed.
4. If a program suspend command is issued within t
, the device requires t
POLL
before reading status data, once
POLL
programming resumes (that is, the program resume command has been written). If the suspend command was issued after
t
, status data is available immediately after programming resumes. See Figure 24.
POLL
UnitJEDECStd.901011
µsSingle Word Program Operation (Note 2)Typ60
78S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 79
Advance Information
Addresses
WE#
OE#
CE#
Data
RESET#
PBA for program
2AA for erase
t
WC
t
WH
t
WS
t
RH
SA for program buffer to flash
SA for sector erase
555 for chip erase
t
AS
t
AH
t
GHEL
t
CP
t
CPH
t
DS
t
DH
PBD for program
55 for erase
29 for program buffer to flash
30 for sector erase
10 for chip erase
t
BUSY
Data# Polling
t
POLL
t
WHWH1 or 2
PA
DQ7#D
OUT
RY/BY#
Notes:
1. Figure indicates last two bus cycles of a program or erase operation.
2. PA = program address, SA = sector address, PD = program data.
3. DQ7# is the complement of the data written to the device. D
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs79
Page 80
Advance Information
Erase And Programming Performance
Parameter
Typ (Note 1)
Max
(Note 2)UnitComments
Sector Erase Time0.53.5
S29GL032A3264
Chip Erase Time
S29GL064A64128
Total Write Buffer Program Time (Notes 3, 5)240
Total Accelerated Effective Write Buffer Program Time
(Notes 4, 5)
200
S29GL032A31.5
Chip Program Time
sec
µs
µs
sec
Excludes 00h
programming
prior to erasure
(Note 6)
Excludes system
level overhead
(Note 7)
S29GL064A63
Notes:
1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25°C, V
data pattern.
2. Under worst case conditions of 90
3. Effective programming time (typ) is 15 µs (per word), 7.5 µs (per byte).
4. Effective accelerated programming time (typ) is 12.5 µs (per word), 6.3 µs (per byte).
5. Effective write buffer specification is calculated on a per-word/per-byte b asis for a 16-word/32-byte write buffer
operation.
6. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bits are programmed to 00h before erasure.
7. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the command sequence(s) for the program command. See
Table 22 for further information on command definitions.
°C; Worst case V
, 100,000 cycles.
CC
= 3.0V, 10,000 cycles; checkerboard
CC
80S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 81
Advance Information
Ty p e 4 p S RA M
4 Mbit (256K x 16)
Features
Wide voltage range: 2. 7V to 3.3V
Typical active current: 3 mA @ f = 1 MHz
Low standby power
Automatic power-down when deselected
Functional Description
The Type 4 pSRAM is a high-performance CMOS pseudo static RAM (pSRAM) organized as 256K words by 16 bits that supports an asynchronous memory
interface. This device features advanced circuit des ign to provide ultra-low active
current. The device can be put into standby mode reducing power consumption
dramatically when deselected (CE1# Low , CE2 H igh or both BHE# and BLE# are
High). The input/output pins (I/O0 through I/O15) are placed in a high-imped
ance state when: deselected (CE1# High, CE2 Low, OE# is deasserted High), or
during a write operation (Chip Enabled and Write Enable WE# Low). Reading
from the device is accomplished by asserting the Chip Enables (CE1# Low and
CE2 High) and Output Enable (OE#) Low while forcing the Write Enable (WE#)
High. If Byte Low Enable (BLE#) is Low, then data from the memory location
specified by the address pins will appear on I/O0 to I/O7. If Byte High Enable
(BHE#) is Low, then data from memory will appear on I/O8 to I/O15. See
27 for a complete description of read and write modes.
-
Table
Product Portfolio
Power Dissipation
Operating, I
VCC Range (V)
MinTy pMaxTy p . (n o te 1 )MaxTy p . (n o t e 1 )MaxTy p. ( no t e 1 )Max
2.7V3.0V3.3V70 ns35TBD25 mA1540
Notes:
1. Typical values are included for reference only and are not guaranteed or tested. Typical values are measured at V
(typ) and T
= 25°C.
A
Speed
(ns)
CC
(mA)
max
Standby (I
SB2
) (µA)f = 1 MHzf = f
= VCC
CC
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs81
Page 82
Advance Information
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user g u ide li ne s, not tested)
3. Overshoot and undershoot specifications are characterized and are not 100% tested.
= VCC + 0.5V for pulse durations less than 20 ns.
IH(MAX)
= –0.5V for pulse durations less than 20 ns.
IL(MIN)
Operating Range
Ambient Temperature (TA)V
CC
-25°C to +85°C2.7V to 3.3V
Ta b l e 2 5 . DC Electrical Characteristics (Over the Operating Range)
ParameterDescriptionTest ConditionsMin.
V
CC
V
OH
V
OL
V
IH
V
IL
I
IX
I
OZ
I
CC
I
SB1
I
SB2
Supply Voltage2.73.3
Output High VoltageIOH = –1.0 mAVCC - 0.4
Output Low VoltageIOL = 0.1 mA0.4
Input High Voltage0.8 * V
Input Low VoltageF = 0-0.40.4
Input Leakage CurrentGND ≤ VIN ≤ V
Output Leakage CurrentGND ≤ V
f = f
VCC Operating Supply Current
Automatic CE# Power-Down
Current—CMOS Inputs
Automatic CE# Power-Down
Current—CMOS Inputs
MAX
f = 1 MHz3
CE# ≥ V
V
≥ VCC – 0.2V, VIN ≤ 0.2V,
IN
f = f
max
f=0 (OE#, WE#, BHE# and BLE#)
CE# ≥ V
V
≥ VCC – 0.2V or VIN ≤ 0.2V,
IN
f = 0, V
CC
≤ VCC, Output Disabled-1+1
OUT
= 1/t
– 0.2V, CE2 ≤ 0.2V
CC
(Address and Data Only),
– 0.2V, CE2 ≤ 0.2V
CC
= 3.3V
CC
RC
VCC = 3.3V
= 0 mA
I
OUT
CMOS Levels
Typ.
(note 1)
CC
-1+1
TBD15
MaxUnit
VCC + 0.4
250
40
V
µA
mA
µA
Notes:
1. Typical values are included for reference only and are not guaranteed or tested. Typical values are measured at V
V
CC(typ.)
, TA = 25°C.
CC
=
82S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 83
Capacitance
ParameterDescriptionTes t C o nd i t i onMaxUnit
Advance Information
C
C
IN
OUT
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance8
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
= V
V
CC
CC(typ.)
8
Note: Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters.
Thermal Resistance
ParameterDescriptionTest ConditionsVFBGAUnit
θ
JA
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ambient) T est condition s follow standard test methods
55
and procedures for measuring thermal
θ
JC
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case)17
impedance, per EIA / JESD51.
Note: Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters.
AC Test Loads and Waveforms
30 pF
SCOPE
R1
R2
Rise Time: 1 V/ns
V
CC
GND
10%
ALL INPUT PULSES
90%
90%
10%
Fall Time: 1 V/ns
V
CC
OUTPUT
INCLUDING
JIG AND
pF
°C/W
Equivalent to:THÉ VENINEQUIVALENT
R
OUTPUTV
TH
TH
Figure 25. AC Test Loads and Waveforms
Parameters3.0V V
R122000
R222000
R
TH
V
TH
11000
1.50V
CC
Unit
Ω
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs83
Page 84
Advance Information
Ta b le 2 6 . Switching Characteristics
ParameterDescription
MinMax
Read Cycle
t
RC
t
AA
t
OHA
t
ACE
t
DOE
t
LZOE
t
HZOE
t
LZCE
t
HZCE
t
DBE
t
LZBE
t
HZBE
(note 4)Address Skew10
t
SK
Read Cycle Time70
Address to Data Valid70
Data Hold from Address Change10
CE#1 Low and CE2 High to Data Valid70
OE# Low to Data Valid35
OE# Low to Low Z (note 2, 3)5
OE# High to High Z (note 2, 3)25
CE#1 Low and CE2 High to Low Z (note 2, 3)5
CE#1 High and CE2 Low to High Z (note 2, 3)25
BHE# / BLE# Low to Data Valid70
BHE# / BLE# Low to Low Z (note 2, 3)5
BHE# / BLE# High to High Z (note 2, 3)25
Write Cycle (note 5)
t
WC
t
SCE
t
AW
t
HA
t
SA
t
PWE
t
BW
t
SD
t
HD
t
HZWE
t
LZWE
Write Cycle Time70
CE#1 Low an CE2 High to Write End55
Address Set-Up to Write End55
Address Hold from Write End0
Address Set-Up to Write Start0
WE# Pulse Width55
BLE# / BHE# LOW to Write End55
Data Set-up to Write End25
Data Hold from Write End0
WE# Low to High Z (note 2, 3)25
WE# High to Low Z (note 2, 3)5
Unit
ns
ns
Notes:
1. Test conditions assume signal transition time of 1V/ns or higher, timing reference levels of V
2. t
0 to V
HZOE
, and output loading of the specified IOL/IOH and 30 pF load capacitance.
CC(typ.)
, t
, t
HZCE
HZBE
and t
transitions are measured when the outputs enter a high-impedance state.
HZWE
/2, input pulse levels of
CC(typ.)
3. High-Z and Low-Z parameters are characterized and are not 100% tested.
4. To achieve 55-ns performance, the read access should be CE# controlled. In this case t
is the critical parameter and tSK is
ACE
satisfied when the addresses are stable prior to chip enable going active. For the 70-ns cycle, the addresses must be stable
within 10 ns after the start of the read cycle.
5. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of WE#, CE#1 = V
, CE2 = VIH, BHE and/or BLE =VIL. All
IL
signals must be Active to initiate a write and any of these signals can terminate a write by going Inactive. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the edge of the signal that terminates write.
84S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
1. To achieve 55-ns performance, the read access should be CE# controlled. In this case t
satisfied when the addresses are stable prior to chip enable going active. For the 70-ns cycle, the addresses must be stable
within 10 ns after the start of the read cycle.
2. Device is continuously selected. OE#, CE# = V
3. WE# is High for Read Cycle.
AA
DATA VALID
is the critical parameter and tSK is
ACE
.
IL
ADDRESS
t
CE#1
CE
BHE#/BLE#
OE#
DATA OUT
t
SK
2
HIGH IMPEDENCE
t
LZCE
t
LZBE
t
ACE
t
LZOE
t
DBE
t
DOE
RC
DATA VALID
t
HZO E
t
HZBE
t
HZCE
HIGH
IMPEDENCE
Figure 27. Read Cycle 2 (OE# Controlled)
Notes:
1. To achieve 55-ns performance, the read access should be CE# controlled. In this case t
satisfied when the addresses are stable prior to chip enable going active. For the 70-ns cycle, the addresses must be stable
within 10 ns after the start of the read cycle.
2. WE# is High for Read Cycle.
is the critical parameter and tSK is
ACE
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs85
Page 86
Advance Information
Figure 28. Write Cycle 1 (WE# Controlled)
Notes:
1. High-Z and Low-Z parameters are characterized and are not 100% tested.
2. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of WE#, CE#1 = V
signals must be Active to initiate a write and any of these signals can terminate a write by going Inactive. The data input set-
up and hold timing should be referenced to the edge of the signal that terminates write.
3. Data I/O is high impedance if OE#
4. If Chip Enable goes Inactive simultaneously with WE# = High, the output remains in a high-impedance state.
5. During the Don’t Care period in the Data I/O waveform, the I/Os are in output state and input signals should not be applied.
≥
VIH.
, CE2 = VIH, BHE and/or BLE =VIL. All
IL
86S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 87
ADDRESS
CE#1
CE
2
WE#
Advance Information
t
WC
t
t
SA
t
AW
t
PWE
SCE
t
HA
BHE#/BLE#
t
BW
OE#
DATAI/O
DON’T CARE
t
HZOE
t
SD
VALID DATA
t
HD
Figure 29. Write Cycle 2 (CE#1 or CE2 Controlled)
Notes:
1. High-Z and Low-Z parameters are characterized and are not 100% tested.
2. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of WE#, CE#1 = V
signals must be Active to initiate a write and any of these signals can terminate a write by going Inactive. The data input set-
up and hold timing should be referenced to the edge of the signal that terminates write.
3. Data I/O is high impedance if OE#
≥
VIH.
4. If Chip Enable goes Inactive simultaneously with WE# = High, the output remains in a high-impedance state.
5. During the Don’t Care period in the Data I/O waveform, the I/Os are in output state and input signals should not be applied.
, CE2 = VIH, BHE and/or BLE =VIL. All
IL
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs87
Note: X means don’t care (must be low or high state).
in
Absolute Maximum Ratings (4M Version F)
ItemSymbolRatingsUnit
Voltage on any pin relative to V
SS
Voltage on VCC supply relative to VSS V
Power DissipationP
Operating TemperatureT
VIN,V
OUT
CC
D
A
IO
9~16
ModePowe r
High-ZLower Byte ReadActive
out
D
out
in
D
in
Upper Byte ReadActive
Word ReadActive
Upper Byte WriteActive
Word WriteActive
-0.2 to VCC+0.3VV
-0.2 to 4.0VV
1.0W
-40 to 85
°
C
Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional
operation should be restricted to recommended operating condition. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect reliability
.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (4M Version G, 8M Version C, 8M Version D)
ItemSymbolRatingsUnit
Voltage on any pin relative to V
SS
Voltage on VCC supply relative to VSS V
Power DissipationP
Operating TemperatureT
Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional
operation should be restricted to recommended operating condition. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect reliability
.
92S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
VIN,V
CC
D
A
OUT
-0.2 to VCC+0.3V (Max. 3.6V)V
-0.2 to 3.6VV
1.0W
-40 to 85
°
C
Page 93
DC Characteristics
Recommended DC Operating Conditions (Note 1)
ItemSymbolMinTy pMaxUnit
Advance Information
Supply voltageV
GroundV
Input high voltageV
Input low voltageV
Notes:
1. TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
2. Overshoot: Vcc+1.0V in case of pulse width ≤20ns.
3. Undershoot: -1.0V in case of pulse w idth ≤20ns.
4. Overshoot and undershoot are sampled, not 100% tested .
CC
SS
IH
IL
2.73.03.3V
000V
2.2-VCC+0.2 (Note 2)V
-0.2 (Note 3)-0.6V
Capacitance (f=1MHz, TA=25°C)
ItemSymbolTest ConditionMinMaxUnit
Input capacitanceC
Input/Output capacitanceC
Note: Capacitance is sampled, not 100% tested
IN
IO
VIN=0V- 8pF
VIO=0V-10pF
DC Operating Characteristics
Common
ItemSymbolTest ConditionsMin
Input leakage currentI
Output leakage currentI
Output low voltageV
Output high voltageV
VIN=VSS to V
LI
CS1#=VIH or CS2=VIL or OE#=VIH or
LO
WE#=V
OLIOL
OHIOH
= 2.1mA--0.4V
= -1.0mA2.4--V
CC
or LB#=UB#=VIH, VIO=Vss to V
IL
CC
Ty p
(Note)
MaxUnit
-1-1
-1-1
µ
A
µ
A
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs93
Page 94
Advance Information
DC Operating Characteristics
4M Version F
ItemSymbolTest ConditionsMin
Ty p
(Note)
MaxUnit
Cycle time=1µs, 100% duty, IIO=0mA, CS1#
CS2
I
CC1
BYTE#=VSS or VCC, VIN ≤ 0.2V or VIN ≥ VCC-0.2V , LB#
BYTE# = VSS or VCC, VIN=VIL or VIH, LB# ≤ 0.2V or/
and UB#
≥
VCC-0.2V,
,
IH
≤
0.2V
≤
0.2V (CS2 controlled), BYTE# = VSS or VCC,
CC
≥
VCC-0.2V,
,
IH
≤
0.2V
≤
0.2V,
≤
0.2V,
--3mA
--22mA
--15µA
Ty p
(Note)
MaxUnit
--TBDmA
--TBDmA
CS1# ≥ VCC-0.2V, CS2 ≥ VCC-0.2V (CS1# controlled)
I
Standby Current (CMOS)
Note: Typical values are not 100% tested.
SB1
(Note)
≤
or CS2
0.2V (CS2 controlled), BYTE# = VSS or VCC,
Other input = 0~V
--TBDµA
CC
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs95
Page 96
AC Operating Conditions
Test Conditions
Test Load and Test Input/Output Reference
Input pulse level: 0.4 to 2.2V
Input rising and falling time: 5ns
Input and output reference voltage: 1.5V
Output load (See Figure 32): CL= 30pF+1TTL
Advance Information
VTM (note 3)
R2 (note 2)
Notes:
1. Including scope and jig capacitance.
2. R1=3070
3. VTM =2.8V.
Ω
, R2=3150
Ω.
AC Characteristics
Read/Write Characteristics (VCC=2.7-3.3V)
Parameter ListSymbol
Read cycle timet
Address access timet
Chip select to outputt
Output enable to valid outputt
LB#, UB# Access Timet
Chip select to low-Z outputt
Read
LB#, UB# enable to low-Z output t
Output enable to low-Z outputt
Chip disable to high-Z outputt
UB#, LB# disable to high-Z outputt
Output disable to high-Z outputt
Output hold from address changet
CL (note 1)
R1 (note 2)
Figure 32. AC Output Load
RC
AA
, t
CO1
CO2
OE
BA
, t
LZ1
LZ2
BLZ
OLZ
, t
HZ1
HZ2
BHZ
OHZ
OH
Speed Bins
70ns
MinMax
Units
70-ns
-70ns
-70ns
-35ns
-70ns
10-ns
10-ns
5-ns
025ns
025ns
025ns
10-ns
96S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 97
Advance Information
Speed Bins
70ns
Parameter ListSymbol
Write cycle timet
Chip select to end of writet
Address set-up timet
Address valid to end of writet
LB#, UB# valid to end of writet
Write pulse widtht
Write
Write recovery timet
Write to output high-Zt
Data to write time overlapt
Data hold from write timet
End write to output low-Zt
98S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
Page 99
Address
CS1#
Advance Information
tRC
tAA
tCO1
tOH
CS2
tCO2
tHZ
tBA
UB#, LB#
tBHZ
tOE
OE#
Data out
High-Z
tLZ
tOLZ
tBLZ
Data Valid
tOHZ
Notes:
1. tHZ and t
output voltage levels.
are defined as the time at which the outputs achieve the open circuit conditions and are not referenced to
OHZ
2. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZ(Max.) is less than tLZ(Min.) both for a given device and from
device to device interconnection.
Figure 34. Timing Waveform of Read Cycle(2) (WE#=VIH, if BYTE# is Low, Ignore UB#/LB# Timing)
tWC
Address
CS1#
CS2
tCW(2)
tAW
tCW(2)
tWR(4)
UB#, LB#
tWP(1)
tBW
WE#
tAS(3)
Data in
Data out
High-Z
Data Undefined
tDW
Data Valid
tWHZ
tDH
High-Z
tOW
Figure 35. Timing Waveform of Write Cycle(1) (WE# controlled, if BYTE# is Low, Ignore UB#/LB# Timing)
March 31, 2005 S71GL032A_00_A0S71GL032A Based MCPs99
Page 100
Address
CS1#
CS2
Advance Information
tWC
tAS(3)
tCW(2)
tAW
tWR(4)
UB#, LB#
tWP(1)
tBW
WE#
Data in
Data out
tDW
Data Valid
High-Z
tDH
High-Z
Figure 36. Timing Waveform of Write Cycle(2) (CS# controlled, if BYTE# is Low, Ignore UB#/LB# Timing)
tWC
Address
CS1#
CS2
UB#, LB#
WE#
Data in
tCW(2)
tAW
tCW(2)
tBW
tAS(3)
tWP(1)
tDW
tWR(4)
tDH
Data Valid
Data out
High-Z
High-Z
Notes:
1. A write occurs during the overlap (tWP) of low CS1# and low WE#. A write begins when CS1# goes low and WE#
goes low with asserting UB# or LB# for single byte operation or simultaneously asserting UB# and LB# for double
byte operation. A write ends at the earliest transition when CS1# goes high and WE# goes high. The t
WP
is
measured from the beginning of write to the end of write.
2. tCW is measured from the CS1# going low to the end of write.
3. tAS is measured from the address valid to the beginning of write.
4. tWR is measured from the end of write to the address change. tWR applied in case a write ends as CS1# or WE#
going high.
Figure 37. Timing Waveform of Write Cycle(3) (UB#, LB# controlled)
100S71GL032A Based MCPsS71GL032A_00_A0 March 31, 2005
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