Casio CTK-431 User Manual

CTK-431
INDEX
100 SONG BANK KEYBOARD
MUSICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM SONG BANK CONTROLLER
POWER/MODE
OFF
FINGERED CASIO CHORD NORMAL
MAIN
VOLUME
PHONES/ DC 9V
OUTPUT
SYNCHRO/
START/
FILL-IN
STOP
TEMPO CHORD BOOK
ACCOMP VOLUME
OUTIN
MIDI
M
m 7 M7 dim
01234 56789
aug sus4 -5 add9 CLEAR
SONG BANK
MAIN VOLUME
TONE
RHYTHM STATUS
TEMPO
MUSICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM
TONE SONG BANK
RHYTHM
TRANSPOSE/ TUNE/MIDI
REW STOP FF
LEFT
ON/OFF
SONG BANK CONTROLLER
P
L
A
Y
ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD
RIGHT ON/OFF
E
S
U
/
A
P
CTK-431
CONTENTS
Specifications ................................................................................................................................... 1
Block Diagram.................................................................................................................................. 2
Circuit Description ............................................................................................................................ 3
Adjustment ....................................................................................................................................... 7
Major Waveforms ............................................................................................................................. 8
Printed Circuit Boards ...................................................................................................................... 9
Schematic Diagrams ...................................................................................................................... 10
Exploded View ............................................................................................................................... 14
Parts List ........................................................................................................................................ 15
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Keyboard: 49 standard-size keys, 4 octaves Tones: 100 Polyphony: 12 notes maximum (6 for certain tones) Auto accompaniment
Rhythm patterns: 100 Tempo: Variable (236 steps, = 20 to 255) Chords: 2 fingering methods (CASIO CHORD, FINGERED) Rhythm controller: START/STOP, SYNCHRO/FILL-IN Accomp volume: 0 to 9 (10 steps)
Song bank
Tunes: 100 Controllers: PLAY/PAUSE, STOP, REW, FF, LEFT ON/OFF, RIGHT ON/OFF
Musical dictionary
Name display: TONE, RHYTHM, SONG BANK name/number, keyboard settings name/value Tempo: Tempo value, metronome, synchro standby, beat indicator Chord: Chord name, Chord form Fingering: Fingering indicators, parts, pedal (The pedal indicator is for received MIDI
data only.) Song bank status: PLAY, PAUSE, REW, FF Staff: 4 octaves with sharp and flat indications Keyboard: 4 octaves
MIDI: 5 multi-timbre receive Other functions
Transpose: 12 steps (–6 semitones to +5 semitones) Tuning: Variable (A4 = approximately 440 Hz ± 50 cents) Volume: 0 to 9 (10 steps)
Terminals
MIDI terminals: IN, OUT Phones/Output terminal: Stereo standard jack (Output is monaural.)
Output Impedance: 60
Output Voltage: 5 V (RMS) MAX Power supply terminal: 9 V DC
Power supply Dual power supply system
Batteries: 6 AA-size batteries Battery life: Approximately 2 hours (SUM-3/R6P)/4 hours (AM3/LR6) AC adaptor: AD-5 Auto power off: Turns power off approximately six minutes after last key operation. Can be
disabled manually.
Speaker output: 3.0 W (Output is monaural.) Power consumption: 9 V --- 7.5 W Dimensions (HWD): 958 × 310 × 132 mm (37-3/4 × 12-3/16 × 5-3/16 inches) Weight: Approximately 3.5 kg (7.7 lbs) (without batteries)
ELECTRICAL
Current drain with 9 V DC:
No sound output 200 mA ±20 % Maximum volume 750 mA ±20 %
with 12 keys C1 to B1 pressed in Synth-Lead 1 Volume: 9 (Max.)
Phone output level (Vrms with 8 load each channel):
with key A4 pressed in Synth-Lead 1 95 mV ±20 %
Speaker output level (Vrms with 4 load each channel):
with key C4 pressed in Synth-Lead 1 1050 mV ±20 %
Output level (Vrms with 47 K load each channel):
with key C1 pressed in Synth-Lead 1 1100 mV ±20 %
Minimum operating voltage: 5.7 V
— 1 —
— 2 —
CPU
MSM 6755C-17
LSI1
Keyboard
Buttons
LCD
LCD Driver
KS0066U-10B
LSI3
Reset IC
IC1
Oscillator
X1, Q1
Power Supply Circuit
Q101 ~ Q103, D104
Power Amp.
LA4598
IC101
Filter
Q105
Speaker
(L)
Speaker
(R)
Phones/Output
VC
AVDDVCC DVDD
APO
MD0 ~ MD7
MA0 ~ MA17
DC + 9 V IN
DB4 ~ DB7
COM1 ~ COM16
SEG1 ~ SEG40
RS R/W E
KO8 ~ KO12
KI0 ~ KI6
KO0 ~ KO7
ROM(2M-bit)
UM23C2101M
7384/Q
LSI2
Power Switch
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
KEY MATRIX
KI0 KI1 KI2 KI3 KI4 KI5 KI6
KO0 C2 G#2 E3 C4 G#4 E5 C6
KO1 C#2 A2 F3 C#4 A4 F5
KO2 D2 A#2 F#3 D4 A#4 F#5
KO3 D#2 B2 G3 D#4 B4 G5
KO4 E2 C3 G#3 E4 C5 G#5
KO5 F2 C#3 A3 F4 C#5 A5
KO6 F#2 D3 A#3 F#4 D5 A#5
KO7 G2 D#3 B3 G4 D#5 B5 KO8 —+0
KO9 321
KO10 654
KO11 98
KO12 FF Right
7
Chord
Play/
Pause
Tempo Tempo Volume Volume
Down Up Down Up
Start/ Synchro/ Chord Accomp
Stop Fill-in Book Volume
Transpose/ Song
Tune Bank
Rhythm Tone
Fingered CASIO Normal Power Off
Stop Left Rewind
NOMENCLATURE OF KEYS
C#2 D#2 F#2 G#2 A#2 C#3 D#3 F#3 G#3 A#3 C#4 D#4 F#4 G#4 A#4 C#5 D#5 F#5 G#5 A#5
C2
D2 E2 F2 G2 A2 B2 C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 A3 B3 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 A4 B4 C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 A5 B5 C6
— 3 —
CPU (LSI1: MSM6755C-17)
The CPU reads sound data from the ROM in accordance with the pressed key and the selected tone; the CPU can read rhythm data simultaneously when a rhythm pattern is selected. Then it provides the left and the right channels’ waveforms separately, by converting the data into the waveforms with two built-in DACs. The CPU also controls key and button input. The following table shows the pin functions of LSI1.
Pin No. Terminal In/Out Function
1 MA14 Out Address bus
2, 3 NCO Not used
4 ~ 19 MA0 ~ MA13 Out Address bus
13 MRDB Out Read enable signal 17 MCSB Not used
20 ~ 27 MD0 ~ MD7 In/Out Data bus
28, 29 NC1, NC2 Not used
30 DGND In Ground (0 V) source 31 DVCC In +5 V source
32, 33 XTLO, XTLI In/Out 20 MHz clock input/output
34 NC3 Not used 35 RSTB In Reset signal input 36 P24/RXD MIDI signal input 37 P25/TXD MIDI signal output 38 NMI In Power ON signal input. Connected to +5 V. 39 APO Out APO (Auto Power Off) signal output 40 NC4 Not used 41 REFH Out Terminal for the internal DAC
42, 43 NC5, NC6 Not used
44 DAOR Out Sound waveform signal output 45 NC7 Not used 46 AVdac In +5 V source for the internal DAC 47 DAOL Out Left channel sound waveform output 48 REFL Out Terminal for the internal DAC and ADC 49 AGdac In Ground source for internal DAC 50 AGadc In Ground source for internal ADC 51 ANI In Not used 52 AVadc In +5 V source for the internal ADC 53 NC8 Not used 54 MOD0 In Mode selection terminal. Connected to +5 V.
55, 56 MOD1, MOD2 In Mode selection terminal. Connected to ground.
57 P40 Not used
58 ~ 64 KI0/P30 ~ KI7/P36 In Terminals for key/button input signal
65 KI7/P37 Not used
66 ~ 73 KO0/P50 ~ KO7/P57 Out Terminals for key scan signal
— 4 —
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