PRIME X570-P
Motherboard
E15650
Revised Edition V2 2019
Copyright © 2019 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
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Offer to Provide Source Code of Certain Software
This product contains copyrighted software that is licensed under the General Public License (“GPL”), under the Lesser General Public License Version (“LGPL”) and/or other Free Open Source Software Licenses. Such software in this product is distributed without any warranty to the extent permitted by the applicable law. Copies of these licenses are included in this product.
Where the applicable license entitles you to the source code of such software and/or other additional data, you may obtain it for a period of three years after our last shipment of the product, either
(1)for free by downloading it from https://www.asus.com/support/
or
(2)for the cost of reproduction and shipment, which is dependent on the preferred carrier and the location where you want to have it shipped to, by sending a request to:
ASUSTeK Computer Inc.
Legal Compliance Dept.
15 Li Te Rd.,
Beitou, Taipei 112
Taiwan
In your request please provide the name, model number and version, as stated in the About Box of the product for which you wish to obtain the corresponding source code and your contact details so that we can coordinate the terms and cost of shipment with you.
The source code will be distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY and licensed under the same license as the corresponding binary/object code.
This offer is valid to anyone in receipt of this information.
ASUSTeK is eager to duly provide complete source code as required under various Free Open Source Software licenses. If however you encounter any problems in obtaining the full corresponding source code we would be much obliged if you give us a notification to the email address gpl@asus.com, stating the product and describing the problem (please DO NOT send large attachments such as source code archives, etc. to this email address).
ii
Contents
Safety information....................................................................................................... |
v |
About this guide.......................................................................................................... |
vi |
PRIME X570-P specifications summary................................................................. |
viii |
Package contents...................................................................................................... |
xii |
Installation tools and components.......................................................................... |
xiii |
Chapter 1: |
Product Introduction |
|
|
1.1 |
Motherboard overview............................................................................... |
1-1 |
|
|
1.1.1 |
Before you proceed..................................................................... |
1-1 |
|
1.1.2 |
Motherboard layout...................................................................... |
1-2 |
|
1.1.3 |
Central Processing Unit (CPU).................................................... |
1-4 |
|
1.1.4 |
System memory........................................................................... |
1-4 |
|
1.1.5 |
Expansion slots............................................................................ |
1-6 |
|
1.1.6 |
Headers....................................................................................... |
1-8 |
|
1.1.7 |
Internal connectors.................................................................... |
1-11 |
Chapter 2: |
Basic Installation |
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|
2.1 |
Building your PC system........................................................................... |
2-1 |
|
|
2.1.1 |
Motherboard installation.............................................................. |
2-1 |
|
2.1.2 |
CPU installation........................................................................... |
2-3 |
|
2.1.3 |
Cooling system installation.......................................................... |
2-4 |
|
2.1.4 |
DIMM installation......................................................................... |
2-7 |
|
2.1.5 |
ATX power connection................................................................. |
2-8 |
|
2.1.6 |
SATA device connection.............................................................. |
2-9 |
|
2.1.7 |
Front I/O connector.................................................................... |
2-10 |
|
2.1.8 |
Expansion card installation........................................................ |
2-11 |
|
2.1.9 |
M.2 installation........................................................................... |
2-12 |
2.2 |
Motherboard rear and audio connections.............................................. |
2-13 |
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2.2.1 |
Rear I/O connection................................................................... |
2-13 |
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2.2.2 |
Audio I/O connections................................................................ |
2-15 |
2.3 |
Starting up for the first time.................................................................... |
2-17 |
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2.4 |
Turning off the computer......................................................................... |
2-17 |
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Chapter 3: |
BIOS Setup |
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|
3.1 |
Knowing BIOS............................................................................................. |
3-1 |
|
3.2 |
BIOS setup program................................................................................... |
3-2 |
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3.2.1 |
EZ Mode...................................................................................... |
3-3 |
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3.2.2 |
Advanced Mode........................................................................... |
3-4 |
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3.2.3 |
Q-Fan Control.............................................................................. |
3-7 |
iii
3.3 |
My Favorites................................................................................................ |
3-9 |
|
3.4 |
Main menu................................................................................................. |
3-11 |
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3.5 |
Ai Tweaker menu...................................................................................... |
3-11 |
|
3.6 |
Advanced menu........................................................................................ |
3-12 |
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3.6.1 |
AMD fTPM Configuration........................................................... |
3-12 |
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3.6.2 |
CPU Configuration..................................................................... |
3-12 |
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3.6.3 |
NB Configuration....................................................................... |
3-13 |
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3.6.4 |
SATA Configuration................................................................... |
3-13 |
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3.6.5 |
Onboard Devices Configuration................................................. |
3-14 |
|
3.6.6 |
APM Configuration..................................................................... |
3-14 |
|
3.6.7 |
PCI Subsytem Settings.............................................................. |
3-15 |
|
3.6.8 |
USB Configuration..................................................................... |
3-15 |
|
3.6.9 |
HDD/SSD SMART Information.................................................. |
3-16 |
|
3.6.10 |
Network Stack Configuration..................................................... |
3-16 |
3.7 |
Monitor menu............................................................................................ |
3-16 |
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|
3.7.1 |
Q-Fan Configuration.................................................................. |
3-16 |
3.8 |
Boot menu................................................................................................. |
3-16 |
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|
3.8.1 |
Boot Configuration..................................................................... |
3-16 |
|
3.8.2 |
CSM (Compatibility Support Module)........................................ |
3-17 |
|
3.8.3 |
Secure Boot............................................................................... |
3-17 |
3.9 |
Tool menu.................................................................................................. |
3-17 |
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|
3.9.1 |
ASUS EZ Flash 3 Utility............................................................. |
3-17 |
|
3.9.2 |
ASUS User Profile..................................................................... |
3-17 |
|
3.9.3 |
ASUS SPD Information.............................................................. |
3-18 |
|
3.9.4 |
ASUS Armoury Crate................................................................. |
3-18 |
3.10 |
Exit menu................................................................................................... |
3-18 |
|
3.11 |
Updating BIOS.......................................................................................... |
3-19 |
|
|
3.11.1 |
EZ Update.................................................................................. |
3-19 |
|
3.11.2 |
ASUS EZ Flash 3....................................................................... |
3-20 |
|
3.11.3 |
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3.......................................................... |
3-22 |
Appendix
Notices ..................................................................................................................... |
A-1 |
ASUS contact information...................................................................................... |
A-5 |
iv
Safety information
Electrical safety
•To prevent electrical shock hazards, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet before relocating the system.
•When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.
•Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all power cables are unplugged.
•Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
•Ensure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power company.
•If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified service technician or your retailer.
Operation safety
•Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the manuals that came with the package.
•Before using the product, ensure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.
•To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
•Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area where it may become wet.
•Place the product on a stable surface.
•If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified service technician or your retailer.
v
About this guide
This user guide contains the information you need when installing and configuring the motherboard.
How this guide is organized
This guide contains the following parts:
•Chapter 1: Product Introduction
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new technology it supports. It includes description of the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.
•Chapter 2: Basic Installation
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components.
•Chapter 3: BIOS Setup
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
•Chapter 4: RAID Support
This chapter describes the RAID configurations.
Where to find more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software updates.
1.ASUS website
The ASUS website (www.asus.com) provides updated information on ASUS hardware and software products.
2.Optional documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not part of the standard package.
vi
Conventions used in this guide
To ensure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a task.
Typography
Bold text |
Indicates a menu or an item to select. |
Italics |
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase. |
<Key> |
Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign |
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means that you must press the enclosed key. |
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Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or |
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Return key. |
<Key1> + <Key2> + <Key3> |
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key |
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names are linked with a plus sign (+). |
vii
PRIME X570-P specifications summary
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AMD AM4 Socket for 3rd and 2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™/2nd and 1st Gen |
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AMD Ryzen™ with Radeon™ Vega Graphics Processors |
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CPU |
Supports CPU up to 16 cores* |
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* Due to the CPU limitations, CPU cores supported vary by processor. |
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** Refer to www.asus.com for the AMD CPU support list. |
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Chipset |
AMD X570 Chipset |
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3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors |
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- 4 x DIMM, max. 128GB, DDR4 4400(O.C.)/4266(O.C.)/4133(O.C. |
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)/4000(O.C.)/3866(O.C.)/3733(O.C.)/3600(O.C.)/3466(O.C.)/3400 |
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(O.C.)/3200/3000/2933/2800/2666/2400/2133 MHz, un-buffered |
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memory |
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2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors |
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- 4 x DIMM, max. 128GB, DDR4 3600(O.C.)/3466(O.C.)/3400(O.C |
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.)/3200(O.C.)/3000(O.C.)/2933/2800/2666/2400/2133 MHz, un- |
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Memory |
buffered memory |
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2nd and 1st Gen AMD Ryzen™ with Radeon™ Vega Graphics |
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Processors |
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- 4 x DIMM, max. 128GB, DDR4 3200(O.C.)/3000(O |
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.C.)/2933/2800/2666/2400/2133 MHz, un-buffered memory |
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Dual channel memory architecture |
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ECC Memory (ECC mode) support varies by CPU. |
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* The maximum memory capacity supported vary depending on the CPU |
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you installed. |
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** Refer to www.asus.com for the Memory QVL (Qualified Vendors List). |
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3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors |
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- 1 x PCIe 4.0 x16 slot (at x16 mode) |
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2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors |
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- 1 x PCIe 3.0 x16 slot (at x16 mode) |
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Expansion slots |
2nd and 1st Gen AMD Ryzen™ with Radeon™ Vega Graphics |
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Processors |
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- 1 x PCIe 3.0 x16 slot (at x8 mode) |
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AMD X570 chipset |
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- 1 x PCIe 4.0 x16 slot (max. at x4 mode) |
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- 3 x PCIe 4.0 x1 slots |
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Integrated Graphics in the 2nd and 1st Gen AMD Ryzen™ with |
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Graphics |
Radeon™ Vega Graphics Processors |
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VGA output support: HDMI port |
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- Supports HDMI 1.4b with max. resolution 4096 x 2160 @ 24 Hz |
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3rd and 2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™/2nd and 1st Gen AMD Ryzen™ with |
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Multi-GPU support |
Radeon™ Vega Graphics Processors |
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- Supports AMD 2-way CrossFireX™ Technology |
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(continued on the next page) |
viii
PRIME X570-P specifications summary
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3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors |
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- M.2_1 socket 3 with M Key, Type 2242/2260/2280 (PCIE 4.0 x4 and |
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SATA modes) storage devices support |
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2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™/2nd and 1st Gen AMD Ryzen™ with |
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Radeon™ Vega Graphics Processors |
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Storage |
- M.2_1 socket 3 with M Key, Type 2242/2260/2280 (PCIE 3.0 x4 and |
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SATA modes) storage devices support |
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AMD X570 Chipset |
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- M.2_2 socket 3 with M Key, Type 2242/2260/2280/22110 (PCIE 4.0 |
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x4 and SATA modes) storage devices support |
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- 6 x Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s connectors with RAID 0, RAID 1 and RAID |
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10 support |
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LAN |
Realtek® 8111H Gigabit LAN |
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Realtek® S1200A 8-channel* high definition audio CODEC |
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- Audio shielding: ensures precise analog/digital separation and |
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greatly reduced multi-lateral interference |
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- Dedicated audio PCB layers: Separate layers for left and right |
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Audio |
channels to guard the quality of the sensitive audio signals |
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- Premium Japan-made audio capacitors: provides warm, natural, and |
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immersive sound with exceptional clarity and fidelity |
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- Supports jack-detection and front panel jack-retasking |
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* Choose the chassis with HD audio module in front panel to support |
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8-channel audio output. |
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3rd and 2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™/2nd and 1st Gen AMD Ryzen™ with |
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Radeon™ Vega Graphics Processors |
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- 2 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 (up to 5Gbps) ports (2 ports at back panel) |
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- 2 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 (up to 10Gbps) ports (2 ports at back panel)* |
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USB |
* The USB ports under the LAN port can run at USB 3.2 Gen 2 speeds with |
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3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors. |
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AMD X570 chipset |
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- 2 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 (up to 10Gbps) ports (2 ports at back panel) |
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- 4 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 (up to 5Gbps) ports (4 ports at mid-board) |
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- 5 x USB 2.0 ports (2 ports at back panel, 3 ports at mid-board) |
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ASUS 5X Protection III |
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- ASUS SafeSlot Core - Fortified PCIe with solid soldering |
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ASUS Unique |
- ASUS LANGuard - Protects against LAN surges, lightning strikes |
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and static-electricity discharges! |
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Features |
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- ASUS Overvoltage Protection - World-class circuit-protecting |
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power design |
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- ASUS DIGI+ VRM - Digital power design with Dr. MOS |
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(continued on the next page)
ix
PRIME X570-P specifications summary
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- ASUS DRAM Overcurrent Protection: Enhanced DRAM |
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overcurrent protection |
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- ASUS Stainless-Steel Back I/O: 3X corrosion-resistance for |
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greater durability! |
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- ASUS ESD Guards - Enhanced ESD protection |
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ASUS SafeSlot |
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- Protect your graphics card Investment |
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Armoury Crate |
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Visual Beauty |
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- Aura Control |
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- Aura RGB Strip Headers |
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- Addressable Gen 2 Header |
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ASUS Exclusive Features |
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- OptiMem |
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- ASUS AI Charger |
ASUS Unique Features |
- ASUS AI Suite 3 |
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- EPU |
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Superb performance |
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UEFI BIOS |
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- Most advanced options with fast response time |
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Easy PC DIY |
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Safe motherboard mounting |
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- Component-free areas to minimize damage risk |
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UEFI BIOS EZ Mode |
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- featuring friendly graphics user interface |
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- ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 |
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- ASUS EZ Flash 3 |
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ASUS Q-Design |
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- ASUS Q-Slot |
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- ASUS Q-DIMM |
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ASUS Quiet Thermal |
- ASUS Fan Xpert 4 |
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- Stylish Design: MOS Heat-sink with dual thermal pads design, |
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Solution |
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PCH Fan and PCH Heatsink |
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1 x PS/2 keyboard/mouse combo port
1 x HDMI port
1 x LAN (RJ-45) port
4 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 (up to 10Gbps) ports (Type-A)* Back I/O Ports 2 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 (up to 5Gbps) ports (Type-A)
2 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports
3 x Audio jacks support 8-channel audio output
*The USB ports under the LAN port can run at USB 3.2 Gen 2 speeds with 3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors .
(continued on the next page)
x
PRIME X570-P specifications summary
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2 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 (up to 5Gbps) connectors support additional 4 |
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USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports |
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2 x USB 2.0/1.1 connectors support additional 3 USB 2.0/1.1 ports |
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1 x M.2_1 Socket 3 for M Key, type 2242/2260/2280 devices |
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support (both SATA & PCIE mode) |
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1 x M.2_2 Socket 3 for M Key, type 2242/2260/2280/22110 |
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devices support (both SATA & PCIE mode) |
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6 x SATA 6.0Gb/s connectors (gray) |
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1 x CPU Fan header (4-pin) for both 3-pin(DC mode) and |
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4-pin(PWM mode) CPU coolers control with auto detection |
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support |
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1 x AIO Pump header (4-pin) |
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3 x Chassis Fan connectors (4-pin) for both 3-pin(DC mode) and |
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Internal I/O Ports |
4-pin(PWM mode) coolers control with auto detection support |
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1 x PCH _FAN connector (4-pin) |
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2 x Aura RGB headers |
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1 x Addressable Gen 2 header |
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1 x COM header |
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1 x SPI_TPM header |
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1 x S/PDIF out header |
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1 x System Panel connector |
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1 x Front panel audio connector (AAFP) |
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1 x 24-pin EATX Power connector |
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1 x 8-pin EATX 12V Power connector |
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1 x 4-pin EATX 12V Power connector |
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1 x Clear CMOS jumper |
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256 Mb Flash ROM, UEFI AMI BIOS, PnP, SM BIOS 3.2, ACPI |
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BIOS |
6.2, Multi-language BIOS, ASUS EZ Flash 3, CrashFree BIOS |
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3, F6 Qfan Control, F3 My Favorites, Last Modified log, F12 |
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PrintScreen, F4 AURA ON/OFF, F9 Search and ASUS DRAM SPD |
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(Serial Presence Detect) memory information |
Manageability |
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WOL by PME, PXE |
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Drivers |
Support DVD contents |
ASUS Utilities |
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EZ Update |
Operating System Support |
Windows® 10 64-bit |
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Form Factor |
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ATX Form Factor, 12”x 9.6” (30.5cm x 24.4cm) |
• |
Specifications are subject to change without notice. |
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• |
visit the ASUS website for the software manual |
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xi
PRIME X570-P specifications summary
Package contents
Check your motherboard package for the following items.
Motherboard |
1 x PRIME X570-P |
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Cables |
2 x SATA 6 Gb/s cables |
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1 x Addressable RGB header extension cable |
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Accessories |
1 x IO Shield |
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1 x M.2 screw package |
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Application DVD |
Motherboard support DVD |
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Documentation |
User guide |
If any of the above items are damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
xii
Installation tools and components
1 Bag of screws |
Phillips (cross) screwdriver |
PC chassis |
Power supply unit |
AMD AM4 CPU |
AMD AM4/AM3 compatible CPU Fan |
DDR4 DIMM |
SATA hard disk drive |
SATA optical disc drive (optional) |
Graphics card (optional) |
The tools and components in the table above are not included in the motherboard package.
xiii
xiv
Product Introduction |
1 |
1.1Motherboard overview
1.1.1Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.
•Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
•Before handling components, use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
•Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
•Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.
•Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, or components.
Chapter 1
ASUS PRIME X570-P |
1-1 |
1 Chapter
1.1.2Motherboard layout
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
24.4cm(9.6in)
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CPU_FAN |
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RGB_HEADER1 |
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KBMS |
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CHA_FAN2 |
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EATX12V_2 |
EATX12V_1 |
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_USB78 |
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DIGI |
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+VRM |
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U32G1_56 |
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AUDIO |
LANGuard |
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PUMP |
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SOCKETAM4 |
DIMMDDR4B1 (64bit, 288-pin module) |
DIMMDDR4B2* (64bit, 288-pin module) |
DIMMDDR4A1 (64bit, 288-pin module) |
DIMMDDR4A2* (64bit, 288-pin module) |
34U32G1 |
2 |
30.5cm(12in) |
8 |
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BIOS |
ADD GEN |
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U32G2_12 |
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HDMI |
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EATXPWR |
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LAN_U32G2_34 |
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SPI_TPM |
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256Mb |
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AIO |
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PCIEX1_1 |
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PCIEX16_1 |
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Realtek® |
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_FAN |
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8111H |
BATTERY |
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PCH |
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SATA6G |
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10 |
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1(SOCKET3) |
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X570 |
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SATA6G2 |
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AMD® |
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Super |
2280 |
2260 |
2242 |
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I/O |
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M.2 |
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PCIEX16_2 |
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Realtek® |
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22110 |
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2280 |
2260 |
2242 |
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S1200A |
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PCIEX1_2 |
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AURA |
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M.2 |
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SATA6G_3 SATA6G_4 |
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PCIEX1_3 |
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CLRTC |
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SPDIF_OUT |
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COM_DEBUG |
CHA_FAN3 |
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SATA6G_6 |
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COM |
CHA_FAN1 |
USB910 USB11 |
U32G1_12 |
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PANEL |
SATA6G_5 |
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RGB_HEADER2 |
AAFP |
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17 |
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14 |
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5 |
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Refer to 1.1.7 Internal connectors and 2.2.1 Rear I/O connection for more information about rear panel connectors and internal connectors.
1-2 |
Chapter 1: Product Introduction |
Layout contents
Connectors/Jumpers/Buttons and switches/Slots |
Page |
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1. |
ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR; 8-pin EATX12V; 4-pin EATX |
1-17 |
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12V;) |
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2. |
CPU and chassis fan connectors; AIO pump connector (4-pin CPU_FAN, |
1-16 |
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4-pin CHA_FAN1-3; 4-pin AIO_PUMP) |
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3. |
SPI_TPM connector (14-1 pin SPI_TPM) |
1-11 |
4. |
AM4 CPU socket |
1-4 |
5. |
AURA RGB headers (4-pin RGB_HEADER1-2) |
1-9 |
6. |
DDR4 DIMM slots |
1-4 |
7. |
Addressable Gen 2 header (4-1pin ADD_GEN 2) |
1-10 |
8. |
USB 3.2 Gen 1 (up to 5Gbps) connectors (20-1 pin U32G1_12, U32G1_34) |
1-13 |
9. |
PCH fan header (4-pin PCH_FAN) |
1-17 |
10. |
AMD Serial ATA 6 Gb/s connectors (7-pin SATA6G_1-6) |
1-12 |
11. |
M.2 Socket 3 |
1-19 |
12. |
Clear RTC RAM jumper (2-pin CLRTC) |
1-8 |
13. |
System panel connectors (20-5 pin PANEL) |
1-15 |
14. |
USB 2.0 connectors (10-1 pin USB910, USB11) |
1-14 |
15. |
Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM) |
1-18 |
16. |
Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP) |
1-11 |
17. |
Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT) |
1-18 |
Chapter 1
ASUS PRIME X570-P |
1-3 |
1.1.3Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The motherboard comes with an AM4 socket designed for 3rd and 2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™/2nd and 1st Gen AMD Ryzen™ with Radeon™ Vega Graphics Processors up to 16 cores.
1 Chapter
PRIME X570-P CPU socket AM4
The AM4 socket has a different pinout design. Ensure that you use a CPU designed for the
AM4 socket. The CPU fits in only one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and damaging the CPU!
Ensure that all power cables are unplugged before installing the CPU.
1.1.4System memory
The motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate 4 (DDR4) Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMM) slots.
A DDR4 module is notched differently from a DDR, DDR2, or DDR3 module. DO NOT install a DDR, DDR2, or DDR3 memory module to the DDR4 slot.
DIMM B1 |
DIMM B2* |
DIMM A1 |
DIMM A2* |
PRIME X570-P 288-pin DDR4 DIMM sockets
1-4 |
Chapter 1: Product Introduction |
Recommended memory configurations
Chapter 1
Memory configurations
You may install 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB and 32 GB unbuffered DDR4 DIMMs into the DIMM sockets.
•The default memory operation frequency is dependent on its Serial Presence Detect
(SPD), which is the standard way of accessing information from a memory module. Under the default state, some memory modules for overclocking may operate at a lower frequency than the vendor-marked value.
•For system stability, use a more efficient memory cooling system to support a full memory load (4 DIMMs) or overclocking condition.
•Always install the DIMMS with the same CAS Latency. For an optimum compatibility, we recommend that you install memory modules of the same version or data code (D/C) from the same vendor. Check with the vendor to get the correct memory modules.
•Visit the ASUS website for the latest QVL.same vendor. Check with the vendor to get the correct memory modules.
ASUS PRIME X570-P |
1-5 |
1 Chapter
1.1.5Expansion slots
Unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion cards. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.
PCIEX1_1
PCIEX16_1
PCIEX16_2
PCIEX1_2
PCIEX1_3
Slot No. Slot Description
1PCIe 4.0 x1_1 slot
2PCIe 4.0/3.0 x16_1 slot
3PCIe 4.0 x16_2 slot
4PCIe 4.0 x1_2 slot
5PCIe 4.0 x1_3 slot
1-6 |
Chapter 1: Product Introduction |
3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors
VGA Configuration |
PCIe operating mode |
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PCIe 4.0 x16_1 |
PCIe 4.0 x16_2 |
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Single VGA/PCIe card |
x16 |
N/A |
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Dual VGA/PCIe card |
x16 |
x4 |
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2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Processors
VGA Configuration |
PCIe operating mode |
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PCIe 3.0 x16_1 |
PCIe 4.0 x16_2 |
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Single VGA/PCIe card |
x16 |
N/A |
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Dual VGA/PCIe card |
x16 |
x4 |
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2nd and 1st Gen AMD Ryzen™ with Radeon™ Vega Graphics Processors
VGA Configuration |
PCIe operating mode |
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PCIe 3.0 x16_1 |
PCIe 4.0 x16_2 |
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Single VGA/PCIe card |
x8 |
N/A |
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Dual VGA/PCIe card |
x8 |
x4 |
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• In single VGA card mode, use the PCIe 4.0 / 3.0 X16_1 slot for a PCI Express x16 graphics card to get better performance.
•We recommend that you provide sufficient power when running CrossFireX ™ mode.
•Connect chassis fans to the motherboard chassis fan connectors when using multiple graphics cards for better thermal environment.
Chapter 1
ASUS PRIME X570-P |
1-7 |
1.1.6Headers
1. Clear RTC RAM jumper (2-pin CLRTC)
This jumper allows you to clear the CMOS RTC RAM data of the system setup
information such as date, time, and system passwords. Chapter1 
CLRTC
BAT_+3VGND
PIN 1
PRIME X570-P Clear RTC RAM
To erase the RTC RAM:
1.Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2.Use a metal object such as a screwdriver to short the two pins.
3.Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
4.Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup to re-enter data.
If the steps above do not help, remove the onboard battery and short the two pins again to clear the CMOS RTC RAM data. After clearing the CMOS, reinstall the battery.
1-8 |
Chapter 1: Product Introduction |
2.AURA RGB headers (4-pin RGB_HEADER1-2)
These connectors are for RGB LED strips.
A
RGB_HEADER1
A
PIN 1
+12V G R B
B
RGB_HEADER2
PIN 1 
+12V G R B
B
PRIME X570-P RGB_HEADER connectors
The RGB header supports 5050 RGB multi-color LED strips (12V/G/R/B), with a maximum power rating of 3A (12V), and no longer than 3 m.
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe
damage to the motherboard, peripherals, or components.
• Actual lighting and color will vary with LED strip.
• If your LED strip does not light up, check if the RGB LED extension cable and the RGB LED strip are connected in the correct orientation, and the 12V connector is aligned with the 12V header on the motherboard.
•The LED strip will only light up while the system is operational.
•The LED strip is purchased separately.
Chapter 1
ASUS PRIME X570-P |
1-9 |
1 Chapter
3.Addressable RGB Gen 2 header (4-1 pin ADD_GEN 2)
This connector is for individually addressable RGB WS2812B LED strips or WS2812B based LED strips.
ADD_GEN 2
Ground 
Data 
+5V 
PIN 1
PRIME X570-P ADD_GEN 2 header
The addressable gen 2 RGB header supports WS2812B addressable RGB LED strips (5V/ Data/Ground), with a maximum power rating of 3A (5V) and a maximum of 120 LEDs
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe
damage to the motherboard, peripherals, or components
• Actual lighting and color will vary with LED strip.
• If your LED strip does not light up, check if the RGB LED extension cable and the RGB LED strip are connected in the correct orientation, and the 12V connector is aligned with the 12V header on the motherboard.
•The LED strip will only light up while the system is operational.
•The LED strip is purchased separately.
1-10 |
Chapter 1: Product Introduction |
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