Apple Laserwriter Ii Service Manual

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Service Source

LaserWriter II

LaserWriter II SC, LaserWriter II NT,
LaserWriter II NTX, LaserWriter IIf, LaserWriter IIg
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Service Source
LaserWriter II
Basics Product Information - 1

Product Information

The printers covered in this manual are
• LaserWriter II SC
• LaserWriter II NT
• LaserWriter II NTX
• LaserWriter IIf
• LaserWriter IIg
Compatibility:
Except for I/O boards components, all parts are compatible among the five models. Refer to Illustrated Parts and Take Apart chapters for more information. Refer to “Print Engine Check” in Flowcharts for Troubleshooting information.
Basics Startup Test Page - 2

Startup Test Page

LaserWriter II printers generate a startup test page approximately 2 – 3 minutes after you switch on the printer.
Except for the IISC, the startup test page also shows unit-specific configuration information. The following pages describe each element of the startup test page.
Basics Startup Test Page - 3
I/O Board
Type
II NT/NTX Startup Test Page
Printer Name
Number of pages the I/O board has produced
Configuration PostScript, Diablo 630, or Hewlett Packard LaserJet Plus™ emulation (NTX only)
Communication Protocol RS-232 serial or AppleTalk
Fonts in ROM
Installed RAM
Size of hard drive, if connected, and number of fonts it contains (NTX only)
Version of ROM installed
Ê
Basics Startup Test Page - 4
IIf Startup Test Page
Printer Name
Communication parameters and printer control
I/O Board
Type
Number of pages the I/O board has produced
language selected for an individual printer port
Version of ROM installed
Fonts in ROM
Installed RAM
FinePrint feature enabled
Basics Startup Test Page - 5
IIg Startup Test Page
Printer Name
Communication parameters and printer control
I/O Board
Type
Number of pages the I/O board has produced
language selected for an individual printer port
Version of ROM installed
Fonts in ROM
Installed RAM
FinePrint feature enabled
Basics Startup Test Page - 6
IISC Startup Test Page
The LaserWriter IISC test page consists only of vertical lines. The printer will generate a test page only if its SCSI address has been set to 7 prior to powering up.
Note:
Be sure to set the SCSI address back before you resume printing.
Basics Service Test Page - 7

Service Test Page

The service test page is generated by the DC controller board and serves to confirm print engine operation. To generate this test page, remove the bottom panel cap located at the rear of the printer. Insert a screwdriver or similar dowel-shaped tool through the quarter inch diameter opening and press the service test page button.
Basics Preventive Maintenance - 8

Preventive Maintenance

Before performing any preventive maintenance, be sure to do the following:
1 Check the page count on the startup test. If the I/O board
has been replaced or upgraded, check the repair log label affixed to the bottom of the printer or consult with the customer to determine page count.
2 Power off and unplug the printer.
3 Allow the fuser assembly rollers to cool.
4 Prepare your work area for electrostatic discharge
prevention.
5 Spread a drop cloth under the work area to protect the
floor from grease and spilled toner.
Caution:
Never use an ammonia-based cleaner on the
Basics Preventive Maintenance - 9
LaserWriter II. These cleaners can discolor the plastic.
Caution:
the printer has been off at least 5 minutes to allow the fuser assembly to cool.
The service provider should clean the following items every 12 months or during each service call.
Service Point Tool/Solvent
Primary corona wire Cleaning brush supplied with
Transfer corona wire Cotton swab and isopropyl
Transfer guide Cloth dampened with water
Fuser rollers Fuser cleaning pad
Before servicing the fuser rollers, make sure that
printer
alcohol
Basics Preventive Maintenance - 10
Service Point Tool/Solvent
Exterior case Cloth dampened with water
Separation claws Cloth dampened with alcohol
Paper guide Cloth dampened with alcohol
Lower delivery guide Cloth dampened with alcohol
Feeder guide Cloth dampened with water
Registration rollers Cloth dampened with water
Basics Parts Replacement Schedule - 11

Parts Replacement Schedule

Perform the following tasks every 50,000 prints:
• Replace the ozone filter
• Check upper and lower fan operation.
Replace the following parts every 100,000 prints:
• Fuser assembly
• Transfer guide assembly
• Preconditioning exposure assembly
• Paper feed roller assembly
• Transfer corona assembly
The LaserWriter II refurbishment kit (P/N 652-0597) contains one each of the parts listed above.
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Specifications
LaserWriter II
Specifications General - 2

General

Engine

Printing Method

Optical System

Resolution

Imaging Languages Supported

Canon SX engine
Electrophotography using single-component, dry toner
Semiconductor laser and a rotating six-faced prism scanning
mirror
300 dpi
SC: QuickDraw NT: PostScript and a subset of the Diablo 630 printer NTX/NTX-J: PostScript, a subset of the Diablo 630 printer, and a
subset of the Hewlett-Packard LaserJet Plus
Specifications General - 3
f/g: PostScript Level 1 and 2 and HP LaserJet IIP (HP PCL4)
Note:
NTX-J does not support emulation mode.
Specifications Intro Dates - 4

Intro Dates

SC, NT, and NTX

IIf and IIg

July 1990
October 1991
Specifications Logic Board - 5

Logic Board

CPU

DRAM

SC: Motorola 68000 microprocessor (7.45 MHz) NT: Motorola 68000 microprocessor (11.16 MHz) NTX/NTX-J: Motorola 68020 microprocessor (16.67 MHz) f: Motorola 68030 microprocessor (20.0 MHz) g: Motorola 68030 microprocessor (25.0 MHz)
SC: 1 MB NT: 2 MB NTX: 2 MB, expandable to 12 MB NTX-J: 4 MB, expandable to 12 MB f: 2 MB/5MB, expandable to 32 MB g: 5 MB/8MB, expandable to 32 MB Ê
Specifications Logic Board - 6
ROM
I/O
SC: 16 KB NT: 1 MB NTX/NTX-J: 1 MB, expandable to 8 MB on expansion board f: 2 MB standard; ROM expansion slot provided g: 2 MB standard; ROM expansion slot provided
SC: SCSI, Apple Desktop Bus (ADB) NT: RS-232/422, LocalTalk, ADB NTX/NTX-J: RS-232/422, LocalTalk, SCSI, ADB f: RS-232/422; LocalTalk; SCSI g: RS-232/422; LocalTalk; SCSI; Ethernet
Specifications Performance - 7

Performance

Printing Speed

Duty Cycle

Minimum Life Expectancy

Major Service Interval

8 pages per minute (all paper sizes except legal) 7 pages per minute (legal size)
Note:
Actual performance depends on the application.
No limit in pages per month
300,000 pages
100,000 copies
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Specifications Performance - 8

Printable Area

All measurements are in inches:
SC US Letter : 8.00 by 10.60 Legal: 6.72 by 12.50 A4: 8.00 by 11.27 B5: 6.67 by 9.43 #10 Envelopes: 3.84 by 9.10
NT, NTX, and NTX-J US Letter : 8.00 by 10.78 Legal: 8.00 by 13.78 A4: 7.79 by 11.08 B5: 6.45 by 9.76 #10 Envelopes: 3.84 by 9.10
Specifications Performance - 9
IIf Ê US Letter : 8.11 by 10.79 Legal: 8.00 by 10.78 (Maximum printable area with 2 MB of
RAM. Prints up to 8.00 x 13.78 with 5 MB of RAM. Prints up
to 8.00 x 13.78 using PhotoGrade with 8 MB of RAM.) A4: 7.89 by 11.44 B5: 6.72 by 9.81 #10 Envelopes: 3.84 by 9.10
IIg US Letter : 8.11 by 10.79 Legal: 8.11 by 13.79 (Legal-size documents require 8 MB of
RAM to print with PhotoGrade.) A4: 7.89 by 11.44 B5: 6.72 by 9.81 #10 Envelopes: 3.84 by 9.10
Specifications Paper - 10

Paper

Paper W eights

Cassette Sizes

Capacity In

Cassette feed:16-24 lb., single-sheet, photocopy bond Manual feed:16-36 lb., letterhead and colored stock, standard-
weight transparency material, envelopes, and labels
US letter standard; legal, A4, B5, and envelope cassettes optional
Cassette:200 sheets Manual: single sheets Envelope cassette:15 envelopes
Face-down tray:100 sheets Face-up tray:20 sheets
Use manual feed for letterhead, colored stock, standard-weight transparency material, and labels.
Specifications Built-In Fonts - 11

Built-In Fonts

SC

NT, NTX, NTX-J

IIf, IIg

Times, Helvetica, Courier, and Symbol
Times, Helvetica, Helvetica Narrow, Courier, Symbol, Palatino,
ITC Avant Garde, ITC Bookman, New Century Schoolbook, ITC
Zapf Chancery, and ITC Zapf Dingbats
Times, Helvetica, Helvetica Narrow, Courier, Symbol, Palatino,
ITC Avant Garde, ITC Bookman, New Century Schoolbook, ITC
Zapf Chancery, ITC Zapf Dingbats, and Emulator.
Note:
Built-in fonts can be expanded using an optional font expansion board. All LaserWriter II printers support TrueType when using LaserWriter driver 6.1 or greater.
Specifications Environmental - 12

Environmental

Temperature

Humidity

Operating: 50–90.5°F (10–33°C) Storage:38–95° F (3–35°C)
Operating: 20-80% relative humidity Storage: 10-80% relative humidity
Printing: Under 60 dB(A) Standby: Under 50 dB(A)
Specifications Electrical - 13

Electrical

Line V oltage

Power Consumption

US/Japan:100-115 V, 50-60 Hz Europe/Australia:220-240 V, 50 Hz
Standby: 170 W (average) Operating: 900 W maximum (115 V) 780 W maximum (220 V) 880 W maximum (240 V)
Specifications Physical - 14

Physical

Dimensions

Weight

Width: 20 in. (51 cm) Depth: 18.9 in. (48 cm) Height: 8.5 in. (21.6 cm)
46 lb. (21 kg)
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Troubleshooting

LaserWriter II
Troubleshooting IIf/IIg Diagnostic/ - 1

IIf/IIg Diagnostic

Set the rotary switch on the back of the printer to 4 and connect the LaserWriter II Test Connector to the DB-25 serial port (or simply jumper pins 4 and 22). Switch on the printer. Under normal conditions, LEDs should flash during startup, and then fix on the “diagnostic executing” configuration for about 2 minutes. If no error is found, all LEDs flash and a page prints. If the LEDs indicate an error, go to the appropriate topic in Flowcharts.
(Diagnostic Executing)
Fuser Assembly Error
Laser/Scanner Error
I/O Controller Board Error
Replace ROM #1
Replace ROM #2
Replace ROM #3
(No Error Found)
Replace SIMM #2
Replace SIMM #3
Replace SIMM #4
Replace SIMM #5
Replace SIMM #6
Replace SIMM #6
Replace SIMM #7
Replace ROM #4
Replace SIMM #1
After running this diagnostic, switch off the printer, remove the Test Connector, and reset the rotary switch to its original setting.
Replace SIMM #8
Troubleshooting Capacitor Discharge - 2

Capacitor Discharge

When there is a failure of the fusing system, the DC controller board shuts off current to the fuser roller heater and charges capacitor C211 to prevent overheating. If there is a failure of the fusing system, you must turn the power off for about 30 minutes or manually discharge the capacitor before switching power back on.
C211
DC Controller Board
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