Apple 12-600PS, 12 660PS Service manual

Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS and 12/660 PS Service Technical Documentation
Steve Rancourt 5/95
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Service Source

Color LaserWriter

Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS
Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS
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Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS 3–2

Overview

The Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS is an enhanced version of the original Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS. The 12/660 engine and plastics are identical to the original in every respect, and all finished goods and service part numbers apply equally to both printers. The sole differences between the two versions are in the packaging and setup, the ROM and RAM on the I/O controller board, and the driver software.

Packaging and Setup Changes

The Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS requires two extra steps during setup, the leveling of the printer and the removal of oil absorption sheets from the fuser assembly.
Note
: The orange flag that identifies the shipping screw has
also been enlarged in the new version of the printer. The leveling procedure helps to alle viate oil o v erflow problems
within the fuser assembly. The level and shim kit that comes with the 12/660 PS is also available separately as P/N 076-0622 for those who would to perform the procedure on the original version of the printer. After removing the packing tape from the outside of the printer, performing the leveling procedure below before proceeding any further.
1 Remove the spirit level and the round black rubber shims from
their package. Snap the spirit level into its base.
2 Open the printer’s top access cover and place the spirit level on
top of the fuser to level the printer , first from front-to-back, then from side-to-side.
Spirit Level
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Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS 3–3
3 Place the shims under the printer’s feet (as needed) to level the
printer.
Shim
The oil absorption sheets have been installed to eliminate migration of silicon oil during shipping. After leveling the printer, remove the shipping spacers and absorption sheets as described below.
1 Open the fuser access door and remove the two orange spacers
and the oil absorption sheet from inside.
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Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS 3–4
2 Open the fuser assembly and remove the oil absorption sheet
from the inside of the fuser assembly.

I/O Controller Board Changes

Driver Software

The Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS comes standard with 16 MB of DRAM and version 2.0 of ROM. All other characteristics of the board remain the same.
Note
: Version 2.0 of ROM contains fixes for variety of system and networking bugs that have been reported since the release of the original printer. (I/O controllers with 2.0 ROM will also output new startup and demo pages). If you want to upgrade an existing printer, see “Upgrade Path” later in this chapter.
The new version of the Color LaserWriter printer does not require a driver upgrade. However, the printer name has changed in ROM. Consequently, with older drivers you must manually select the “LaserWriter Color 12/600 PS” PPD when setting up the new printer in the Chooser.
Alternately, if copy the new “LaserWriter Color 12/660 PS” PPD into the Printer Descriptions folder (path: System Folder:Extensions folder), Chooser setup will be automatic. This PPD can be found on the Service Source CD (path: Service Manuals:Clips:CLW 12/660 PPD).
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Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS 3–5

Upgrade Path

You can upgrade a Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS to a Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS by installing version 2.0 ROMs onto the customer’s I/O controller board. The version 2.0 R OM upgrade kit is available as P/N 076-0621. The contains eight ROM ICs, a user manual addendum, a software installation CD, and upgrade labels.
Note
: Install new ROM only if the customer’s printer is exhib­iting one of the problems described below. Install a replace­ment I/O controller board (P/N 661-0133) only if your troubleshooting has found the board to be defective. All service stock for the I/O controller board will include version 2.0 of ROM.
After installing the new R OM, affix the labels that are provided in the kit as described in the instructions that accompany the ROM upgrade kit.

Feature added in ROM v2.0

System bugs fixes in ROM v1.2
Caution:
of the ROM also appeared in version 1.2.
All but one of the bug fixes contained in version 2.0
If your I/O
controller board has version 1.2 of ROM, do not upgrade
unless it is specifically for the Windows 95 feature described immediately below. You can identify the ROM version by inspecting the margin text on the startup page.
Plug and play support for Windows 95 Plug and play support means that the user can connect the
printer to the system, boot Windows 95, and automatically see the printer name in the “New Hardware Found” dialog box during the installation process. After installation is complete, the Device ID string and related information will be returned whenever the printer is queried for its device id.
System error at address 0x132460 When printing a complex document to the Color LaserWriter
12/600 PS, a page is printed stating “printer restarted due to system error at address 0x132460.”
System error at address @0x33F844 A bug in version 1.0 ROM caused certain complex Adobe Illus-
trator files to reset the printer and to print a page stating “printer restarted due to system error at address @0x33F844.
Image stitching problem When an image has a very fine line running across its body and
the line does not seem to belong to the image, that may be a stitching problem. If the same problem occurs when printing to another printer, for example a LaserWriter 16/600 PS, the
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Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS 3–6
problem is likely in the application and the ROM upgrade will not help.
If possible, try printing the problem file to a printer with version
2.0 ROMs. If there is no improvement, then the problem is elsewhere.
NetWare port number not set properly When setting the NetWare port number through the Apple
Printer Utility, the number did not stick.
Changing AppleTalk type fails Changing the AppleTalk “type” on version 1.0 ROMs fails
when PAPTest is run through a LocalTalk port. (Unlikely to affect normal user).
EtherTalkZone and LocalTalkType strings EtherTalkZone strings and LocalTalkType strings did not take
input longer than 31 characters. (Unlikely to affect normal user).
LocalTalk ports turns off; EtherTalk remains active In some cases, the LocalTalk port turned off after printing a
very large number of PostScript test files to a printer using both EtherTalk & LocalTalk ports, even though the EtherTalk port remained active and could be seen from any host. (Unlikely to affect normal user).
Specific PostScript Code resets printer Sending the following PostScript code caused the printer to
reset itself (unlikely to affect normal user):
[(%disk1%) <</InitializeAction 1>> setdevparams]
PowerPoint v3.0 gradients Some PowerPoint slides containing complex gradients or
patterns would freeze the printer.
TraySwitch not saved Enabling the TraySwitch feature on a Color LaserWriter
12/600-J (Kanji version) did not survive power cycles.
One-byte PostScript filename on printer hard drive
Creating a one-byte long PostScript filename on a printer’s hard
disk caused an I/O error. (Unlikely to affect normal user).
Configuration switch and image data This issue only affects printing from PC computers using the
parallel port. Once the printer’s configuration switch w as used,
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Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS 3–7
the default protocol for the parallel port (TBCP) was changed to Normal and not returned back to TBCP, regardless of config­uration switch position. In this scenario text documents would print, but documents with images (binary data) would not. The printer’s ready light would flash for a while, stop, and then nothing would print.
Networking bugs fixes in ROM v1.2
NetWare polling If the printer was in NetWare PServer mode configuration, it
would likely stop polling its NetWare print queue after being powered on for more than 24 hours.
Name lengths increased The pserver and rprinter name length has been increased to 47
characters maximum.
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Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS 3–8

Installation Reimbursement Program

Beginning October 21, 1996, Authorized Apple Resellers and institutions are entitled to receive a $150 reimb ursement on the installation(s) of the Color Laserwriter 12/660 PS.
Customers who purchase the printer beginning October 21, 1996 are entitled to have the printer set up and installed in the location of their choice at their site.

How customers will be informed

A letter will be included with the printer informing customers to contact their Authorized Apple reseller, or Apple directly to perform the installation.
This letter also stipulates special tasks for the customer to perform before a service technician arrives at their location. These tasks include:
• Preparing a suitable location for the printer.
• Having someone available to help the service technician lift
the printer from the floor to the table or counter.
• Providing appropriate power, networking connections, and
cabling.
• Ensuring that a network administrator (or other knowledge-
able person) is available for consultation with the service technician.
• Providing a computer that is configured with the appropriate
system software and is functioning on the network.
• Arranging for the storage and disposal of packing materials.

Installation procedures

If everything is prepared, the service technician should be able to complete the setup and installation in about 45 minutes.
The file “CLW 12/660 Setup.pdf” is the first chapter of the Color LaserWriter 12/660 PS. Read this chapter for the special considerations required when setting up and installing this printer. Click on the icon below to open the file.
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1
Basics and Theory
Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–2

Chapter Contents

I General Information
Features ......................................................................................................... 1–5
Specifications..................................................................................................1– 6
Safety Information ..........................................................................................1–10
Laser Safety ..............................................................................................1–10
Toner Safety .............................................................................................. 1–10
Ozone Safety ............................................................................................ 1–10
Status Panel ................................................................................................... 1–11
Outline .......................................................................................................1–11
Configurations ...........................................................................................1–12
Density Control Panel ....................................................................................1–13
Panel Layout .............................................................................................1–13
Density Adjustments .................................................................................1–14
Test Page Pattern Selection.......................................................................1–15
Separation Voltage Designation ................................................................1–16
Registration Adjustments........................................................................... 1–17
II Basic Operation
Paper Path Animation..................................................................................... 1–19
Functions ........................................................................................................1–20
Outline of Electrical System ........................................................................... 1–21
Outline of Major Circuit Boards ...................................................................... 1–22
DC Controller Input/Output Signals ...........................................................1–23
Mechanical Controller Board Input/Output Signals ...................................1–26
Outline of Drive System .................................................................................1–28
III Laser/Scanner System
Laser System ................................................................................................. 1–32
Scanner System ............................................................................................. 1–38
IV Image Formation System
Outline ............................................................................................................1–41
Photoconductor Cartridge .............................................................................. 1–43
Toner Cartridge ..............................................................................................1–44
Stages of Imaging .......................................................................................... 1–47
Stage 1: Electrostatic Latent Image Formation ........................................1–48
Stage 2: Developing .................................................................................1–50
Stage 3: Photosensitive Drum Cleaning .................................................. 1–51
Stage 4: Transfer ..................................................................................... 1–53
Stage 5: Transfer Drum Cleaning and Discharge ....................................1–57
Stage 6: Fusing ........................................................................................1–59
High-Voltage Control ...................................................................................... 1–60
Photosensitive Drum Life Detection ...............................................................1–68
Toner Carousel Control ..................................................................................1–71
Toner Cartridge Installation .......................................................................1–73
Carousel Rotation...................................................................................... 1–75
Toner Cartridge Stop.................................................................................. 1–79
Toner Cartridge Press ...............................................................................1–80
Developing Cylinder Drive ........................................................................1–81
Toner Cartridge Separation ....................................................................... 1–82
Image Quality Stability Control ....................................................................... 1–84
Temperature/Humidity Sensing System .................................................... 1–85
Density Calibration System .......................................................................1–86
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–3
V Pickup/Feed System
Outline ............................................................................................................1–89
Paper Pickup .................................................................................................. 1–90
Overhead Transparency Detection ................................................................1–96
Cassette Pickup Board ...................................................................................1–97
Transfer Drum and Peripherals ......................................................................1–100
Gripper Control .........................................................................................1–102
Attraction Roller ........................................................................................1–103
Separation .................................................................................................1–105
Transfer Drum Cleaning Assembly ...........................................................1–106
Discharge Roller .......................................................................................1–107
Cleaning Brush Motor Drive Circuit ...........................................................1–109
Fuser Assembly .............................................................................................. 1–110
Transparency Mode ..................................................................................1–112
Fuser Assembly Errors ..............................................................................1–115
Oil Circulation System ...............................................................................1–122
Fuser Cleaner Assembly ...........................................................................1–124
Main Motor Drive Circuit .................................................................................1–125
Paper Jam Detection ......................................................................................1–126
Pickup Delay Jam ..................................................................................... 1–127
Paper Top Position Delay Jam .................................................................. 1–128
Grip Jam ...................................................................................................1–129
Separation Delay Jam ...............................................................................1–130
Separation Stationary Jam ........................................................................1–131
Delivery Delay Jam ...................................................................................1–132
Delivery Stationary Jam ............................................................................1–133
Multi-Fed Paper Stationary Jam ...............................................................1–134
Non-Dedicated Transparency Jam ...........................................................1–135
Wrong Paper Length Feed Jam ................................................................1–136
Initial Residual Jam ...................................................................................1–137
VI System Interface
Outline ............................................................................................................1–139
Video Interface ...............................................................................................1–140
VII Power Supply
Outline ............................................................................................................1–143
Remote Switch ...............................................................................................1–145
VIIISheet Feeder
Outline of Electrical Circuit .............................................................................1–147
Sheet Feeder Controller Board Input/Output .................................................1–148
Pickup/Feed System ...................................................................................... 1–149
Power Supply .................................................................................................1–150
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–4
I. General Information
Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–5

Features

Some of the main features of the Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS are as follows:
Print Quality
Speed
Multiplatform Support
Connectivity Automatic
Traffic Control
Fonts
Energy Savings
Hard Disk Option
The printer has a resolution of 600x600 dots per inch, with color Photo­Grade.
The printer prints up to 12 pages per minute in black, cyan, magenta, or yellow; 3 pages per minute in two or more colors; and 1 transparency per minute.
You can connect the printer to Macintosh, Windows, DOS, and UNIX computers.
The printer offers LocalTalk, Ethernet, and parallel connections. Without any user intervention, the printer can accept jobs simulta-
neously from AppleTalk, TCP/IP, and NetWare networks and from the parallel port.
The printer supports both TrueType and PostScript fonts. The printer has 39 built-in PostScript fonts.
The printer can automatically lower its power consumption when it’s not being used.
You can install an internal hard disk or attach up to six external hard disks to store downloadable fonts.
Paper Handling
You can print up to 350 sheets (250 in the standard paper cassette plus 100 in the multipurpose tray) without changing paper. You can also add a 250-sheet feeder.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–6
Specifications
Marking Engine
Laser
Controller
Canon HX LBP print engine
3 ppm in color; 12 ppm in black, cyan, magenta, or yellow; 1 ppm
for transparencies
600x600 dpi with Color PhotoGrade
Enhanced 600 dpi grayscale imaging (effective 200-line screen half-
tone, 122 gray levels)
Semiconductor laser GaAlAs
Wavelength: 780 nm
Output power: 1 mW The specifications for the I/O controller board are as follows:
AMD Am29030 30-MHz microprocessor
8 MB of ROM (including 39 Type 1 fonts)
12 MB of RAM (16 MB on CLW 12/660); 8 MB soldered + 4 MB
(or 8 MB) SIMM (expandable to 40 MB total)
128 K parameter SRAM
True 600 dpi
SCSI interface for internal/external hard disk(s)
LocalTalk interface
High-speed parallel interface (IEEE P1284 ECP, bidirectional)
Ethernet interface with three protocols: EtherTalk, Novell NetWare
IPX (PSERVER or RPRINTER), and TCP/IP (BSD lpd)
External Ethernet transceivers a vailable for thin coaxial, twisted pair
(10Base-T), and thick coaxial (IEEE 802.3 AUI)
Two-position communication configuration switch
All ports/protocols simultaneously active
Color-rendering acceleration
Data compression/decompression system
Adobe PostScript Level 2 (version 2014) The Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS is a true 600 dpi printer because
every aspect of its architecture is designed to a 600 dpi specification. In addition, its 8-bit per pixel capability can assign levels of color or gray to each pixel, thereby further enhancing print quality.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–7
Printer Fonts
The following fonts are resident in the printer ROM:
AvantGarde Book, AvantGarde BookOblique, AvantGarde Demi,
AvantGarde DemiOblique
Bookman Demi, Bookman DemiItalic, Bookman Light, Bookman
LightItalic
Courier, Courier Bold, Courier BoldOblique, Courier Oblique
Helvetica, Helvetica Bold, Helvetica BoldOblique, Helvetica
Narrow, Helvetica Narrow Bold, Helvetica Narrow BoldOblique, Helvetica Narrow Oblique, Helvetica Oblique
Helvetica Condensed, Helvetica Condensed Bold, Helvetica
Condensed BoldOblique, Helvetica Condensed Oblique
NewCentury Schoolbook Bold, NewCentury Schoolbook Bold-
Italic, NewCentury Schoolbook Italic, NewCentury Schoolbook Roman
Palatino Bold, Palatino BoldItalic, Palatino Italic, Palatino Roman
Symbol
Times Bold, Times BoldItalic, Times Italic, Times Roman
Life Expectancies
Zapf Chancery MediumItalic
Zapf Dingbats Minimum life expectancy for the printer is 5 years or 300,000 pages in
black and white or 150,000 color pages, with no monthly page limit. Recommended maintenance interval is 60,000 pages due to wear on fuser and rollers.
Toner Cartridge: 4,000 pages per color when printing documents with average page coverage of 5%.
Photoconductor cartridge: 40,000 pages black and white or 10,000 pages color (for continuous printing); 13,000 pages black and white or 6,500 pages color (printing only single-page documents).
Fuser oil life: 10,000 pages Fuser assembly life: 60,000 pages Transfer drum cleaner life: 60,000 pages Ozone filter life: 60,000 pages Air filter life: 60,000 pages Separation Discharge Assembly life: 60,000 pages
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–8
Speed
Printing Materials
Transparencies
Paper Sizes and Capacity
Suggested Paper Brands
Prints 12 pages per minute in monochrome; 3 pages per minute maximum in color; and 1 page per minute for transparencies. Actual speed depends on the images printed and paper size.
Uses 16- to 28-pound laser-quality bond (60 to 90 g/m2). Most textured and colored stock is accepted but discouraged, as it will adversely affect color print quality.
The paper used should not scorch, melt, transfer material, or release
°
hazardous emissions when heated to 200
C (392° F) for 0.1 seconds.
Use only Apple Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Transparencies A4 or Letter.
Supports U.S. letter and A4 in the standard paper cassette. The paper
2
cassette holds 250 sheets of 20-pound (75 g/m
) paper. The multipur­pose tray can hold up to 100 sheets of standard U.S. letter paper, and other paper sizes up to U.S. legal. Optional 250-sheet universal cassettes are available that support letter, A4, B5, and U.S. legal paper sizes. Cassettes are compatible with both the printer and the optional sheet feeder.
Apple has tested the following papers and found them to be acceptable.
Aussydat-lay (A4, France) 100 g/m
2
Boise Cascade Laser, 20 and 24 pound
Classic Crest, 24 pound
Hammermill Laser Print, 24 pound
Legacy Laser Paper, 24 pound
Nekoosa Laser 1000, 24 pound
Neusiedler (A4, Austria) 100 g/m
2
Xerox 4024 (LTR and A4), 20, 24, and 28 pound
Nekoosa Laser 1000, 24 pound
Note
: Recycled paper is not recommended. It tends to produce more paper dust, degrading image quality and necessitating more frequent replacement of the fuser assembly.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–9
Dimensions
Weight Environmental
Conditions
Acoustic Output
Wait Times
Voltage Requirements
Power Consumption
Height: 18 in. (46 cm) Width: 21 in. (54 cm) Depth: 23 in. (58 cm) Approximately 110 lb. (50 kg) for the printer body only During printer operation: Temperature 50° to 86° F (10° to 30° C) and
humidity 20 to 80 percent RH noncondensing (for optimum print quality, operate at 35 to 70 percent RH)
°
In storage (both toner cartridges and printer): Temperature –4
°
F (–20
to 40° C) and humidity 10 to 95 percent RH noncondensing
to 104°
Standby, less than 45 dB Printing, less than 55 dB
Either 120 or 240 V, 3.5 minutes maximum
Either 100 or 220 V, 4.5 minutes maximum 100 to 120 V (50/60 Hz) or 220 to 240 V (50 Hz), voltage tolerance
plus or minus 10% Energy-saving mode
Approximately 42 W (meets EPA Energy Star) Standby average
100/120 V, approximately 215 W
220/240 V, approximately 238 W Operating average
100/120 V, approximately 535 W
220/240 V, approximately 524 W Maximum power consumption
100/120 V, approximately 1.1 KW
220/240 V, approximately 1.0 KW
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–10

Safety Information

Laser Safety
The invisible laser beam irradiated within the laser/scanner assembly can be harmful if it comes into contact with your eyes. Consequently, never disassemble the laser/scanner assembly. A cautionary label has been affixed to the top of the laser/scanner assembly.
Note
: The laser/scanner assembly cannot be adjusted in the field, nor are any of its components available from Apple.
Toner Safety
Ozone Safety
Laser Safety Label
If you get toner on your skin or clothes, remove as much as possible with dry tissue and then wash with cold water. Do not let toner come into contact with vinyl material.
The charging roller and separation discharge assembly generate very small amounts of ozone gas when the printer is operating. The printer meets the Underwriters Laboratory (UL) ozone emission standard.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–11

Status Panel

Outline
Movie
The Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS status panel consists of 4 primary and 17 secondary lights. The primary lights, arranged horizontally along the bottom of the panel, are similar to those on the LED panels on many of Apple’s previous printers.
During normal operation, primary lights report general readiness states for consumables, paper supply , and paper feed. Secondary lights report on specific consumables and highlight locations of a consumable, paper jam, or paper problems. The QuickTime movie to the left shows the normal operational behavior of the status panel when the printer starts up. See Chapter 2 for information on the Power-On Self Test (POST).
Access Lights Maintenance LightsToner Lights
MC
Waste
Toner
Fuser
Assembly
Bk
Ready/In-Use
Light
Y
Oil Photo-
conductor
!
Alert Light
Paper-Out
Light
Paper Jam
Light
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–12
= Flashing
Status Panel Lights
These are the possible arrays that customers can see during normal printer operation.
!
M
C
Y
Bk
Description
Warming Up /Processing
Printer Ready
Low Magenta
Low Cyan
Low Yellow
Low Black
Low Fuser Assembly
Low Fuser Oil
Printer
Stops
No
No
No
No
500 pages later
50 pages later
M
C
Y
Bk
Access
Lights
Photoconductor Warning
No Magenta Cartridge
No Cyan Cartridge
No Yellow Cartridge
No Black Cartridge
Toner Disposal Box Full
No Fuser Assembly
No Fuser Oil
No Photoconductor Cartridge
Door Open
(See "POST Code Matrix" in Chapter 2)
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
1
2 3
4
9
6
8
7
Access Lights
5
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–13
Density Control Panel
The density control panel on the rear of the printer can be used to generate a service test page and to set three distinct types of adjust­ments. Some adjustment settings are persistent (i.e., they will remain in effect after a printer restart), and some are nonpersistent (i.e., they will default to factory setting after a printer restart).
Panel Layout
In addition to the test print button, the density control panel has four toner-indicator lights along the top, an LED density gauge in the middle, and four input buttons along the bottom of the panel.
Toner Lights
Density Gauge
TEST PRINT
Important
M C Y Bk
COLOR
SELECT
DEFAULT ENTER
TEST
PRINT
button: Press this button to generate a service test page.
: If the printer is in energy-saving mode, you must print to
the printer or restart the printer before you can run a service test page.
ENTER
Note
button: Engages the currently selected value.
: The next four items are labelled on the panel according to their density adjustment functions. During other adjustments, ignore the labels and the functions described below.
COLOR SELECT
button: Selects the color whose density you want to
adjust.
Density gauge: Indicates the currently selected density value for the selected color, light density to the left, dark to the right.
Note
: During printer-ready state, you can tell if the density settings are not at the factory default by looking at the center density gauge LED above the word
DEFAULT
. If this LED is off, then the density settings
have been changed from the default.
5 Plus/minus (+/-) buttons: Advance the density gauge setting. 6 Toner Lights: An illuminated toner light indicates the color that is
being adjusted.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–14
Density Adjustments
This feature is offered for customers who have multiple Color Laser­Writer 12/600 PS printers in a single location and need to adjust one printer to match the output of another.
Important
: The range of settings is limited. Use this feature only if
you have prior experience in four-color density adjustments. The printer needs to be switched on and in a ready state to make density
adjustments. Density adjustments are persistent. To adjust the density,
1 Press the
COLOR SELECT
button as many times as necessary until the
desired toner light illuminates.
Selected Color
M C Y Bk
COLOR
SELECT
DEFAULT ENTER
TEST
PRINT
2 Press the plus or minus button to change the setting for that color. The
density gauge LED will light whenever the selected setting differs from the previously entered setting.
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 if you want to adjust other colors. 4 Press the
Note
: If you want to quickly return the printer to its factory defaults,
ENTER
button to engage the settings.
press and hold both the plus and minus buttons for at least five seconds.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–15
Test Page Pattern Selection
This feature allows you to select one of six test page patterns based upon which one would best confirm a print quality issue.
Test pattern selection is nonpersistent. After restart, the test page reverts to the vertical line pattern. To select a pattern,
1 Hold down the
COLOR SELECT
button and press the
ENTER
button eight times. The four toner lights will flash to indicate that you are in the test pattern selection mode.
M C Y Bk
COLOR
SELECT
DEFAULT ENTER
TEST
PRINT
2 Using the plus or minus buttons, advance the density gauge to illumi-
nate the LED corresponding to the desired pattern. The density gauge will flash when the selected setting differs from the previously entered setting. Only LEDs 4 through 9 on the density gauge correspond to available patterns.
Usage Tips
Grid
3 Press the
Vertical
ENTER
Lines
Lines
GradationHorizontal
Solid
White
button to engage the setting. If you make no further
Solid
Colors
adjustments, the panel will exit from the test pattern selection mode in 30 seconds.
Each pattern will inherently reveal a different type of defect. For example, color registration problems are revealed best by the grid pattern, while dirty rollers are revealed by printing a solid white page.
Note
: By measuring the distance between repeating print defects, you can isolate the problem to a specific roller within the printer. See “Roller Diameters” in Chapter 2.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–16
Separation Voltage Designation
This feature allows you to override the printer sensing system and force the separation discharge assembly on or off. Forcing-on is intended as a fail-safe in low temperature/low humidity conditions where paper is not properly separating from the transfer drum, and as a countermea­sure in some image-offset problems. Forcing-off is a countermeasure against toner displacement.
The separation voltage designation is nonpersistent. After restart, the designation will revert to automatic. To designate the separation voltage,
1 Hold down the
COLOR SELECT button and press the ENTER button
three times. The yellow and black toner lights will flash to indicate that you are in the separation voltage designation mode.
2 Using the plus or minus buttons, advance the density gauge to illumi-
nate the LED corresponding to the desired designation. The density gauge will flash whenever the selected setting differs from the previ­ously entered setting. Only LEDs 4, 5, and 6 on the density gauge correspond to available designations.
3 Press the
Separation Voltage Forced OFF Automatic (Separation Voltage
Determined by Sensing System) Separation Voltage Forced ON
ENTER button to engage the setting.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–17
Registration Adjustments
This feature allows you to adjust the placement of the image area on the page. Registration adjustments require that the printer be placed into a service adjustment mode. Consequently, these adjustments are not designed to be available to end users. Registration adjustments are persistent. To adjust the registration,
1 Turn off the printer. Press and hold the
TEST PRINT button and switch
the printer back on. The normal startup sounds will not occur. Continue to hold the
TEST PRINT button down for 25 seconds, at which
time you will notice a slight slowing of the controller fan.
2 Press the
COLOR SELECT button once. The black toner light will flash
to indicate that you are in the service adjustment mode. In addition, one of the other toner lights will illuminate steadily. Keep pressing the
COLOR SELECT button until you come to the setting that you want.
M C Y Bk
Leading Edge Registration Adjustment
Cassette Edge Registration Adjustment
Manual Feeding Tray Edge Registration Adjustment
3 Using the plus or minus buttons, advance the density gauge to illumi-
nate the LED corresponding to the desired adjustment value. For leading edge registration adjustment, each step in the gauge is equal to .012 inch (.3 mm). For the other two adjustments, each step in the gauge is equal to .017 inch (.425 mm).
4 Press the
ENTER button to engage the setting.
Note: If you want to quickly return the printer to its factory defaults, press and hold both the plus and minus buttons for at least five seconds.
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Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–18
II. Basic Operation
Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS Basics & Theory 1–19
Paper Path Animation
The icon to the left appears at key points throughout this manual. Clicking it launches a QuickTime animation called “CLW Paper Path.”
Animation
This animation shows one complete print cycle through the Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS, starting at the point where the final sheet of paper is picked up from the cassette, and ending with the delivery of the paper at the top of the printer.
Frame Number
Step BackPlay Step Forward
The animation is very detailed and moves very quickly. By using the “Step Back” and “Step Forward” buttons at the bottom right of the frame, you can step frame-by-frame through the animation. Whenever applicable, specific frame numbers that best illustrate a given topic are called out.
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