Analog Devices AD5260BRU50, AD5260BRU200-REEL7, AD5260BRU200, AD5260BRU20-REEL7, AD5260BRU20 Datasheet

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a
AD5260/AD5262
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2002
1-/2-Channel
15 V Digital Potentiometers
FEATURES 256 Positions AD5260 – 1-Channel AD5262 – 2-Channel (Independently Programmable) Potentiometer Replacement
20 k, 50 k, 200 k Low Temperature Coefficient 35 ppm/ⴗC 4-Wire SPI-Compatible Serial Data Input 5 V to 15 V Single-Supply; 5.5 V Dual-Supply Operation Power ON Mid-Scale Preset
APPLICATIONS Mechanical Potentiometer Replacement Instrumentation: Gain, Offset Adjustment Stereo Channel Audio Level Control Programmable Voltage to Current Conversion Programmable Filters, Delays, Time Constants Line Impedance Matching Low Resolution DAC Replacement
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5260/AD5262 provide a single- or dual-channel, 256­position, digitally controlled variable resistor (VR) device.* These devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer or variable resistor. Each channel of the AD5260/ AD5262 contains a fixed resistor with a wiper contact that taps the fixed resistor value at a point determined by a digital code loaded into the SPI-compatible serial-input register. The resistance between the wiper and either end point of the fixed resistor varies linearly with respect to the digital code transferred into the VR latch. The variable resistor offers a completely programmable value of resistance, between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A to B terminal resistance of 20 kW, 50 kW, or 200 kW has a nominal temperature coefficient of 35 ppm/C. Unlike the majority of the digital potentiometers in the market, these devices can operate up to 15 V or ± 5 V provided proper supply voltages are furnished.
Each VR has its own VR latch, which holds its programmed resistance value. These VR latches are updated from an internal serial-to-parallel shift register, which is loaded from a standard 3-wire serial-input digital interface. The AD5260 contains an 8-bit serial register while the AD5262 contains a 9-bit serial register. Each bit is clocked into the register on the positive edge of the CLK. The AD5262 address bit determines the corresponding VR latch to be loaded with the last 8 bits of the data word during the positive edging of CS strobe. A serial data output pin at the opposite end of the serial register enables simple daisy chaining in multiple VR applications without additional external decoding logic. An optional reset pin (PR) forces the wiper to the mid-scale position by loading 80
H
into
the VR latch.
*The terms digital potentiometers, VR, and RDAC are used interchangeably.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
RDAC
REGISTER
LOGIC
8
POWER-ON
RESET
SERIAL INPUT REGISTER
AD5260
S
HDN
V
DD
CS
CLK
SDI
GND
AWB
SDO
PR
V
SS
V
L
RDAC1 REGISTER
LOGIC
8
AD5262
S
HDN
V
DD
V
SS
CLK
SDI
GND
RDAC2 REGISTER
A1 W1 B1
V
L
CS
SDO
PR
A2 W2 B2
POWER-ON
RESET
SERIAL INPUT REGISTER
R
WB
R
WA
CODE – Decimal
100
064128192 256
PERCENT OF NOMINAL
END-TO-END RESISTANCE – % R
AB
75
50
25
0
Figure 1. RWA and RWB vs. Code
The AD5260/AD5262 are available in thin surface-mount TSSOP-14 and TSSOP-16 packages. All parts are guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of –40C to +85∞C.
REV. 0
–2–
AD5260/AD5262–SPECIFICATIONS
(VDD = +15 V, VSS = 0 V or, VDD = +5 V, VSS = –5 V, VL = +5 V, VA = +5 V, VB = 0 V, – 40C < TA < +85ⴗC unless otherwise noted.)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 20 kW, 50 kW, 200 kW VERSIONS
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ
1
Max Unit
DC CHARACTERISTICS RHEOSTAT MODE Specifications apply to all VRs
Resistor Differential NL
2
R-DNL RWB, VA=NC –1 ± 1/4 +1 LSB
Resistor Nonlinearity
2
R-INL RWB, VA=NC –1 ± 1/2 +1 LSB
Nominal Resistor Tolerance
3
R
AB
TA = 25C –30 30 %
Resistance Temperature Coefficient R
AB
/TWiper = No Connect 35 ppm/∞C
Wiper Resistance R
W
IW = 1 V/R
AB
60 150 W
Channel Resistance Matching (AD5262 only) R
WB/RWB
Ch 1 and 2 R
WB, DX = 80H
0.1 %
Resistance Drift R
AB
0.05 %
DC CHARACTERISTICS POTENTIOMETER DIVIDER MODE Specifications apply to all VRs
Resolution N 8 Bits Differential Nonlinearity
4
DNL –1 ± 1/4 +1 LSB
Integral Nonlinearity
4
INL –1 ± 1/2 +1 LSB
Voltage Divider Temperature Coefficient DV
W
/DTCode = 80
H
5 ppm/C
Full-Scale Error V
WFSE
Code = FF
H
–2 –1 +0 LSB
Zero-Scale Error V
WZSE
Code = 00
H
01 2LSB
RESISTOR TERMINALS
Voltage Range
5
V
A, B, W
V
SS
V
DD
V
Capacitance
6
Ax, Bx C
A,B
f = 5 MHz, 25 pF measured to GND, Code = 80
H
Capacitance6 Wx C
W
f = 1 MHz, 55 pF measured to GND, Code = 80
H
Common-Mode Leakage Current I
CM
VA =VB = V
DD
/2 1 nA
Shut Down Current
7
I
SHDN
5 mA
DIGITAL INPUTS and OUTPUTS
Input Logic High V
IH
2.4 V
Input Logic Low V
IL
0.8 V
Input Logic High V
IH
VL = 3 V, VSS = 0 V 2.1 V
Input Logic Low V
IL
VL = 3 V, VSS = 0 V 0.6 V
Output Logic High (SDO) V
OH
R
PULL-UP
= 2 kW to 5 V 4.9 V
Output Logic Low (SDO) V
OL
IOL = 1.6 mA, V
LOGIC
= 5 V 0.4 V
Input Current
8
I
IL
VIN = 0 V or 5 V ± 1 mA
Input Capacitance
6
C
IL
5pF
POWER SUPPLIES
Logic Supply V
L
2.7 5.5 V
Power Single-Supply Range V
DD RANGE
VSS = 0 V 4.5 16.5 V
Power Dual-Supply Range V
DD/SS RANGE
± 4.5 ± 5.5 V
Logic Supply Current I
L
VL =5 V 60 mA
Positive Supply Current I
DD
VIH = 5 V or VIL = 0 V 1 mA
Negative Supply Current I
SS
VSS = –5 V 1 mA
Power Dissipation
9
P
DISS
VIH = 5 V or VIL = 0 V, 0.3 mW V
DD
= +5 V, VSS = –5 V
Power Supply Sensitivity PSS DVDD = +5 V, ± 10% 0.003 0.01 %/%
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
6, 10
Bandwidth –3 dB BW RAB = 20 kW/50 kW/200 kW 310/130/30 kHz Total Harmonic Distortion THD
W
VA = 1 V
RMS
, VB = 0 V, 0.014 %
f=1 kHz, R
AB
= 20 kW
V
W
Settling Time t
S
VA = +5 V, VB = –5 V, 5 ms ± 1 LSB error band, R
AB
= 20 kW
Crosstalk
11
C
T
VA = VDD, VB=0 V, Measure V
W
with Adjacent RDAC Making Full-Scale 1 nV–s Code Change (AD5262 only)
Analog Crosstalk C
TA
VA1= VDD, VB1= 0V, Measure V
W1
with
V
W2
= 5 V p-p @ f = 10 kHz, –64 dB
R
AB
= 20 kW/200 kW (AD5262 only)
Resistor Noise Voltage e
N_WB
RWB = 20 kW 13 nV/÷Hz f = 1 kHz
REV. 0
–3–
AD5260/AD5262
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS apply to all parts
6, 12
Clock Frequency f
CLK
25 MHz
Input Clock Pulsewidth tCH, t
CL
Clock level high or low 20 ns
Data Setup Time t
DS
10 ns
Data Hold Time t
DH
10 ns
CLK to SDO Propagation Delay
13
t
PD
RL = 1 k, CL < 20pF 1 160 ns
CS Setup Time t
CSS
5ns
CS High Pulsewidth t
CSW
20 ns
Reset Pulsewidth t
RS
50 ns
CLK Fall to CS Rise Hold Time t
CSH
0ns
CS Rise to Clock Rise Setup t
CS1
10 ns
NOTES The AD5260/AD5262 contains 1,968 transistors. Die Size: 89 mil. × 105 mil. 9,345 sq. mil.
1
Typicals represent average readings at 25°C and VDD = +5 V, VSS = –5 V.
2
Resistor position nonlinearity error R-INL is the deviation from an ideal value measured between the maximum resistance and the minimum resistance wiper positions. R-DNL measures the relative step change from ideal between successive tap positions. Parts are guaranteed monotonic. I
W
= VDD/R for both VDD= +5 V, VSS=–5V.
3
VAB = VDD, Wiper (VW) = No connect.
4
INL and DNL are measured at VW with the RDAC configured as a potentiometer divider similar to a voltage output D/A converter. VA = VDD and VB = 0V. DNL specification limits of ± 1 LSB maximum are Guaranteed Monotonic operating conditions.
5
Resistor terminals A, B, W have no limitations on polarity with respect to each other.
6
Guaranteed by design and not subject to production test.
7
Measured at the Ax terminals. All Ax terminals are open-circuit in shutdown mode.
8
Worst-case supply current consumed when input all logic-input levels set at 2.4 V, standard characteristic of CMOS logic.
9
P
DISS
is calculated from (IDD VDD). CMOS logic level inputs result in minimum power dissipation.
10
All dynamic characteristics use VDD = +5 V, VSS = –5 V, VL = +5 V.
11
Measured at a VW pin where an adjacent VW pin is making a full-scale voltage change.
12
See timing diagram for location of measured values. All input control voltages are specified with tR=tF= 2ns (10% to 90% of 3 V) and timed from a voltage level of 1.5 V. Switching characteristics are measured using VL = 5 V.
13
Propagation delay depends on value of VDD, RL, and CL.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
1
(TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
VDD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, +15 V
V
SS
to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 V, –7 V
V
DD
to VSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 V
V
A
, VB, VW to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VSS, V
DD
AX – BX, AX – WX, BX – W
X
Intermittent2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 20 mA
Continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 5 mA
Digital Inputs and Output Voltage to GND . . . . . . . 0 V, 7 V
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Maximum Junction Temperature (T
J MAX
) . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220°C
Thermal Resistance
3
θ
JA
TSSOP-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206°C/W
TSSOP-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C/W
NOTES
1
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2
Maximum terminal current is bounded by the maximum current handling of the switches, maximum power dissipation of the package, and maximum applied voltage across any two of the A, B, and W terminals at a given resistance setting.
3
Package Power Dissipation = (T
J MAX
– TA)/ θ
JA
REV. 0
–4–
AD5260/AD5262
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD5260/AD5262 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
ORDERING GUIDE
Package Package No. of Parts Branding
Model R
AB
(kW) Temperature Description Option per Container Information
*
AD5260BRU20 20 –40C to +85CTSSOP-14 RU-14 96 AD5260B20 AD5260BRU20-REEL7 20 –40C to +85CTSSOP-14 RU-14 1000 AD5260B20 AD5260BRU50 50 –40C to +85CTSSOP-14 RU-14 96 AD5260B50 AD5260BRU50-REEL7 50 –40C to +85CTSSOP-14 RU-14 1000 AD5260B50 AD5260BRU200 200 –40C to +85CTSSOP-14 RU-14 96 AD5260B200 AD5260BRU200-REEL7 200 –40C to +85CTSSOP-14 RU-14 1000 AD5260B200 AD5262BRU20 20 –40C to +85CTSSOP-16 RU-16 96 AD5262B20 AD5262BRU20-REEL7 20 –40C to +85CTSSOP-16 RU-16 1000 AD5262B20 AD5262BRU50 50 –40C to +85CTSSOP-16 RU-16 96 AD5262B50 AD5262BRU50-REEL7 50 –40C to +85CTSSOP-16 RU-16 1000 AD5262B50 AD5262BRU200 200 –40C to +85CTSSOP-16 RU-16 96 AD5262B200 AD5262BRU200-REEL7 200 –40C to +85CTSSOP-16 RU-16 1000 AD5262B200
*
Line 1 contains part number, line 2 contains differentiating detail by part type and ADI logo symbol, line 3 contains date code YWW.
REV. 0
–5–
AD5260/AD5262
Table I. AD5260 8-Bit Serial-Data Word Format
DATA
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 MSB LSB 2
7
2
0
CLK
1
0
V
OUT
1
0
RDAC REGISTER LOAD
CS
1
0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
SDI
1
0
Figure 2a. AD5260 Timing Diagram
1
0
1
0
RDAC REGISTER LOAD
1
0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0A0
1
0
CLK
V
OUT
CS
SDI
Figure 2b. AD5262 Timing Diagram
Table II. AD5262 9-Bit Serial-Data Word Format
ADDR DATA
B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
MSB LSB
2
8
2
7
2
0
SDI
(DATA IN)
SDO
(DATA OUT)
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
V
DD
0V
CLK
CS
V
OUT
Ax OR Dx Dx
A
x OR DⴕxDⴕx
t
CSS
t
DH
t
PD_MAX
1 LSB ERROR BAND
1 LSB
t
CSH
t
CH
t
CSW
t
S
t
CL
t
DS
t
CS1
Figure 2c. Detail Timing Diagram
PR
V
OUT
1
0
V
DD
0V
t
RS
1 LSB ERROR BAND
1 LSB
t
S
Figure 2d. Preset Timing Diagram
REV. 0
–6–
AD5260/AD5262
AD5260 PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
A
W
B
V
DD
SHDN
CLK
SDI
SDO
V
L
V
SS
AD5260
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
NC
GND
PR
CS
AD5260 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin Number Mnemonic Description
1A A Terminal 2W Wiper Terminal 3B B Terminal 4V
DD
Positive power supply, specified for operation at both 5 V or 15 V. (Sum of |V
DD
| + |VSS| £ 15 V)
5 SHDN Active low input. Terminal A
open-circuit. Shutdown controls. Variable Resistors of RDAC.
6 CLK Serial Clock Input, positive edge
triggered.
7 SDI Serial Data Input 8 CS Chip Select Input, Active Low.
When CS returns high, data will be loaded into the RDAC register.
9 PR Active low preset to mid-scale; sets
RDAC registers to 80
H
. 10 GND Ground 11 V
SS
Negative Power Supply, specified for operation from 0 V to –5 V.
12 V
L
Logic Supply Voltage, needs to be same voltage as the digital logic controlling the AD5260.
13 NC No Connect (Users should not
connect anything other than dummy pad on this pin)
14 SDO Serial Data Output, Open Drain
transistor requires pull-up resistor.
AD5262 PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A2
A1
W1
V
DD
SHDN
CLK
SDI
SDO
V
L
V
SS
AD5262
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
GND
PR
CS
B1
B2
W2
AD5262 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin Number Mnemonic Description
1SDO Serial Data Output, Open Drain
transistor requires pull-up resistor. 2A1A Terminal RDAC #1 3W1 Wiper RDAC #1, address A0 = 0
2
4B1B Terminal RDAC #1 5V
DD
Positive power supply, specified for
operation at both 5 V or 15 V.
(Sum of |V
DD
|+|VSS|£ 15 V)
6 SHDN Active low input. Terminal A
open-circuit. Shutdown controls
Variable Resistors #1 through #2. 7 CLK Serial Clock Input, positive edge
triggered. 8 SDI Serial Data Input. 9 CS Chip Select Input, Active Low.
When CS returns high, data in
the serial input register is decoded,
based on the address Bit A0, and
loaded into the target RDAC register. 10 PR Active low preset to mid-scale sets
RDAC registers to 80
H
. 11 GND Ground 12 V
SS
Negative Power Supply, specified for operation at both 0 V or –5 V
(Sum of |V
DD
| + |VSS| <15 V).
13 V
L
Logic Supply Voltage, needs to be same voltage as the digital logic
controlling the AD5262. 14 B2 B Terminal RDAC #2 15 W2 Wiper RDAC #2, address A0 = 1
2
16 A2 A Terminal RDAC #2
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