ADVANTECH, INC.
MODEL R-72/32-A
MANUALLY OPERATED
X-RAY COLLIMATOR
ADVANTECH, INC.
45945 TREFOIL LN. SUITE 112
STERLING, VA 20166
PHONE# 703-766-4800
FAX# 703-766-4801
ADVANTECH, |
INC. |
MODEL |
R72 |
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Labels: .4 |
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M 1 |
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М) ВБЕРАКФ............ иене |
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N 1 |
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O) END OF LIFE DISPOSAL. i |
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O—1 |
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P) WARRANTY: |
i iiianaceraaaa nana eraa ra cananaa P—1 |
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Q) SAFETY/RESPONSIBILITY |
KKK KP |
KRK |
Q—2 |
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RFIGURES,DIAGRAMS, TABLES.............................. |
R—1 |
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LIST OF FIGURES AND DIAGRAMS |
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Diagram |
1 |
-Electronic |
Timer Board |
FM338 |
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R—6 |
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Diagram |
2 |
-Electronic |
Timer Board, |
Eleciric |
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R—7 |
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Diagram |
3— Board layout 24V |
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R—8 |
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Figure |
1 |
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R—I |
Figure |
2 |
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R—2 |
Figure |
3 |
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R—3 |
Figure |
4 |
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R—4 |
Figure |
5 |
- Parts Breakdown |
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R—5 |
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Table 1 - MINIMUM FILTRATION REQUIREMENT — BEAM QUALITY (AVL) |
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H-] |
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Table 2 |
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- Total Filtration of Primary |
Beam in Aluminium Equivalence |
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H-2 |
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHS - page iiii
ADVANTECH, INC. |
MODEL R72 |
A) WARNINGS
| TO THE USER OF THIS MANUAL
THE COLLIMATOR DESCRIBED HEREIN IS TO BE ISTALLED ON A GENERAL PURPOSE UNIT CONFORMING TO
CEE 93/42, IEC NORMS IEC 601-1, IEC |
601-1-2, |
IEC |
601-1-3 |
AND |
21 |
CFR SUB CHAPTER |
J OF |
THE |
CODE OF |
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FEDERAL |
REGULATIONS. |
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CONFORMITY IS ENSURED ONLY IF |
THE |
COLLIMATOR |
IS |
INSTALLED |
AND |
USED |
AS |
INDICATED |
IN |
THIS |
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MANUAL. |
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THE USER OF THIS MANUAL |
IS |
REQUIRED |
TO |
READ |
AND |
CAREFULLY |
REVIEW |
THE |
INSTRUCTIONS |
AND |
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CAUTIONS |
CONTAINED HEREIN |
EVEN |
IF |
THE |
PERSON |
IS |
PERFECTLY |
CONVERSANT |
WITH |
THE |
INSTALLATION |
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OF X-RAY COLLIMATOR. |
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COLLIMATOR |
INSTALLATION AND |
SERVICE |
IS TO BE |
PERFORMED |
BY |
PERSONNEL |
AUTHORISED |
BY |
THE |
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MANUFACTURER OF THE X-RAY |
SYSTEM OR BY RALCO SRL. |
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ANY PERSON ASSEMBLING, REPAIRING OR |
REPLACING |
THE |
COLLIMATOR |
INTO |
AN |
X-RAY |
SYSTEM |
MUST |
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VERIFY |
COMPLIANCE |
WITH |
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SAFETY |
STANDARDS |
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COVERING |
ELECTROMEDICAL |
EQUIPMENT |
AND |
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PERFORMING |
A |
SERIES |
OF |
TESTS |
INDICATING |
COMPLIANCE |
WITH |
21 CFR SUB CHAPTER J |
OF |
THE |
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PERFORMANCE |
STANDARDS. |
RECORDING THE DATA OBTAINED BEFORE |
RELEASING |
THE |
COLLIMATOR |
FOR |
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USE IS REQUIRED, |
SUCH |
DATA |
WILL |
DEMOSTRATE |
AT |
LATER |
TIME |
THAT |
ALL |
TESTS |
WERE |
PERFORMED |
AND |
THE EQUIPMENT WAS LEFT IN FULL COMPLIANCE WITH THE STANDARDS.
PROPER INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE COLLIMATOR SHOULD EXCLUDE OPERATION
PROBLEMS |
OF THE COLLIMATOR AND OF THE SURROUND |
EQUIPMENT |
SINCE |
RALCO |
HAS |
SUCCESSFULLY |
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PASSED |
EMC |
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TESTING. |
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THE |
USEFUL |
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X-RAYS |
AND |
SCATTERED |
RADIATION |
ARE |
DANGEROUS |
TO |
BOTH |
OPERATOR |
AND |
OTHERS |
IN |
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THE VICINITY UNLESS ESTABLISHED SAFE EXPOSURE PROCEDURES ARE |
STRICTLY |
OBSERVED. |
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THOSE AUTHORISED TO OPERATE OR SERVICE THE EQUIPMENT MUST BE THOROUGHLY FAMILIAR WITH THE |
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PROCEDURES |
REGARDING |
RADIATION |
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PROTECTION.. |
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FAILURE |
TO |
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FOLLOW |
THE |
MANUFACTURER'S |
INSTRUCTIONS, |
OR |
MODIFICATION |
OF |
ANY |
COMPONENT |
BY |
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USER OR ASSEMBLER WHICH WILL |
AFFECT |
RADIATION |
SAFETY, |
CAUSES THE |
USER |
OR |
ASSEMBLER |
TO |
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ASSUME |
FULL |
RESPONSIBILITY |
FOR THAT |
PRODUCT. |
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THE INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL SUPPLIES INDICATIONS ON STANDARD OPTIONAL MATERIAL. SPECIFIC DATA |
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REGARDING |
THE |
VERSION |
PURCHASED |
IS |
PROVIDED |
BY |
THE |
LABEL |
OR |
BY |
ANNEXED DOCUMENTATION |
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THIS |
DOCUMENT |
WAS |
TRANSLATED |
FROM |
THE |
ITALIAN |
VERSION, |
ISSUED |
AND |
DISTRIBUTED |
BY |
RALCO SRL |
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MANUFACTURER |
OF THE |
X-RAY |
COLLIMATOR DESCRIBED. ADDRESS ENQUIRIES |
TO: |
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RALCO |
SRL |
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VIA |
SCHIAPPARELLI |
27/33 |
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20035 |
LISSONE |
(MI) |
- |
ITALIA |
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FAX. |
+39-039-2456958 |
- EMAIL: |
RALCO@RALCO.IT |
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INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHS - page A—1
ADVANTECH, INC. MODEL R72
B) DESCRIPTION
External |
cover |
in ABS plastic. |
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Single-layer, |
sguare |
field |
radiological |
collimator. |
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Its light weight and compact size allow easy |
positioning |
and make |
it ideal |
for |
mobile and |
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portable |
units. |
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The X-ray field size |
is |
limited by |
two |
pairs |
of |
lead |
shutters |
controlled |
by |
two |
knobs |
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located |
on |
the |
sides |
of |
the collimator |
and by |
a |
lead |
disc |
near |
the |
x-ray |
focus |
to |
reduce |
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scattered radiation. |
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An indexed scale provides information on the field set with the knobs.
Specifications: |
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e |
Adjustment |
of mirror |
angulation |
may |
be |
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performed by |
removing |
the |
outside cover. |
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High luminosity |
of |
the |
light |
field |
projected |
by |
a |
quartz iodide |
lamp. |
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Electronic |
timer |
that |
limits |
lamp-on |
time |
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to 30 |
seconds |
- |
adjustable. |
This |
extends lamp |
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life and |
prevents |
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overheating. |
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Radiation protection |
up to |
125 kVp |
-4 |
mA |
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Inherent |
filtration |
minimum |
2mm |
aluminium |
equivalent. |
(1mm |
on |
request) |
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e |
Continuous |
film |
coverage |
from |
0x0 |
cm |
+ |
1% |
to 43x43 |
cm |
at |
an |
FFD |
of |
90cm. |
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHSpage B—1
ADVANTECH, |
INC. |
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MODEL |
R72 |
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Model R72 |
is |
a square field |
X-ray |
collimator |
designed |
and constructed |
for |
installation |
on |
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all fixed anode x-ray tubes and rotating anode x-ray tube |
that |
when |
mounted |
with the |
R72 |
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maintain conformity |
to EN60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.202.3. By |
means |
of two knobs |
placed |
at |
90° |
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one from |
the |
other, |
stepless |
adjustment |
is |
possible |
of |
the |
X-ray |
field |
dimension |
to |
the |
size of the image receptor or to that of the anatomical area of interest.
The X-ray beam |
is |
controlled by a lead |
cone positioned on |
the |
entrance into |
the |
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Collimator |
body |
and |
by 2 pairs of lead faced |
shutters positioned |
at the |
exit window of |
the |
x-ray beam |
from |
the |
collimator. |
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D fuoco/focus
2!
o mM
Total focus/skin distance = 309,5 mm
The direct |
visualisation |
of the x-ray field |
is |
given by |
a |
light beam |
which correspond to |
the |
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x-ray beam, within a |
tolerance of one |
percent |
of |
the |
selected |
distance. |
The |
light-field |
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centre is |
provided by |
the intersection |
of |
two |
perpendicular silk-screened |
lines |
into |
the |
Lexan window and projected on the light field by the light beam.
To activate the light field, press light-related |
pushbutton |
оп the |
collimator. |
The |
light |
will |
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switch on for 30 seconds (adjustable) and then automatically switch |
off. |
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Average |
illumination |
at |
1m is |
minimum |
160 |
Lux with a |
100W,24V |
(100w, |
12V |
optional) |
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quartz iodide |
lamp; |
edge |
contrast ratio |
is >3,2:1 |
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The |
field |
size |
at 90cm, |
100cm |
and 180 |
cm |
Focus-Film |
Distances |
(FFD) (SID) is |
read |
on |
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the |
collimator |
panel. |
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INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHSpage B—2
ADVANTECH, INC. MODEL R72
C) |
SPECIFICATIONS: |
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Rev.C | |
e |
Inherent |
filtration |
Al. |
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equivalent : |
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Min. |
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2.0 |
mm. |
Al. |
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x-ray |
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beam |
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= |
75 |
kV |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.201.6 |
/ 29.201.7 |
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e |
Limitation |
of |
Extra |
focal |
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radiation: |
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< |
150 |
mm |
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focus |
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distance |
80 |
mm |
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, |
FFD |
(SID) |
100 |
cm |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par.29.202.3 |
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X-ray field selection |
: |
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Min: |
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00 |
x |
00 |
mm |
(+ |
1% |
D.F.F.) |
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100 cm |
FFD |
(SID) |
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Max. |
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480 |
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x 480 |
mm |
(+ |
1% |
D.F.F.) |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.202.4 |
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e |
Light |
field |
indicator: |
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> |
160 |
Ix |
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luminosity |
at |
100 |
cm |
from |
the focus: |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.202.7. |
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e |
Light |
field |
indicator |
: |
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>3:1 |
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edge |
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contrast |
setting |
350x250 |
mm |
at |
1000 |
mm |
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FFD |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.202.7 |
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e |
X-ray field indication |
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precision: |
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< |
2 |
% |
D.F.F. |
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settings |
on |
an |
index |
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scale |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.202.8 |
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e |
Light |
field |
indicator |
precision : |
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<1% |
D.F.F: |
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Light field/x-ray field |
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correspondence: |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.202.9 |
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e |
FDD |
(SID): |
(optional) |
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< |
2% |
D.F.F. |
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Precision |
of |
measurement |
with |
retractable |
tape |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.203.2 |
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e |
Leakage |
radiation: |
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< |
50 |
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mR/h |
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x-ray |
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beam |
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= |
125 |
kVp |
/4 |
mA |
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EN 60601-1-3 |
par. |
29.204.3 |
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e |
Lamp |
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power |
supply: |
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24V |
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DC/AC |
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Standard |
lamp |
24V |
100 |
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W |
OSRAM |
HLX |
64638 |
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50/60 |
Hz |
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6.5A |
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Fuse, |
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lamp |
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4 |
Amp |
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delayed |
certified |
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e |
Weight: |
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3.6 |
kg |
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Classification |
EN 60601-1 |
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par. |
5 |
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Protection |
against |
electric |
hazards: |
“Class |
I? equipment |
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Protection against direct and indirect contacts: Type |
B |
equipment |
with |
applied |
parts. |
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Protection |
against |
water |
seepage |
: “Common |
equipment” |
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Safety |
of |
operation |
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in |
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the |
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presence |
of |
inflammable |
anaesthetics |
with |
air |
or |
oxygen or |
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nitrous |
oxide: |
Equipment |
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not |
suited |
to |
application |
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in |
the |
presence |
of |
inflammable |
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anaesthetic |
mixtures |
containing |
air |
o |
oxygen |
of |
nitrous |
oxide.. |
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INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHSpage C—1
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ADVANTECH, |
INC. |
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MODEL |
R72 |
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e |
Operation |
conditions: |
Equipment |
for |
continuous |
operation |
at |
intermittent |
loads |
.- |
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See Operation Instructions on page |—1. |
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Should |
label |
data |
on |
the collimator |
not |
correspond to |
the specifications |
herein, |
inform Ralco |
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of |
the non |
conformity. |
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Verifications of the specifications are to |
be |
performed |
according to |
the |
Standards |
relating |
to |
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specified |
eguipment. |
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Operation |
environment: |
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e |
Ambient temperature = from 10°C |
to |
40°C |
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e |
Relative |
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Humidity |
= from |
30% to |
75% |
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e |
Atm. |
Press. = |
from |
700 |
to |
1060 |
hPa. |
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Included with the collimator :
e |
Instructions |
Manual |
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Retractable |
measuring |
tape |
shows |
the |
Focus |
Film |
Distance (FFD - |
SID). |
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e |
ROOO2: |
Set |
of |
three |
mounting |
spacers |
1.5 |
mm |
(0.05") thick, steel |
(to increase focus-to- |
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collimator |
fixing |
plane |
distance. |
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RO |
181 |
- |
Tube |
port |
mounting |
fixed |
flange, |
10mm |
thickness. |
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RO |
198: |
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Focus/skin |
spacer |
to |
keep |
the |
patient |
at |
30 cm. |
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Optional |
item: |
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e RO |
199 - |
tube |
port mounting |
flange, |
rotating +90°, |
stop at 0°, |
thickness 10mm. |
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Symbols |
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SIMBOLI/ |
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SYMBOL |
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DESCRIZIONE /DESCRIPTION. |
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NO. |
RIF.CE! |
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S |
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O |
| Corrente |
Alternata/Alternating |
Current |
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01-14 |
417-IEC |
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503 |
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— |
| Corrente |
Continua/Direct |
current |
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01-18 |
0 |
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——— |
|Corente |
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continue |
e |
Alternata/Both |
direct |
and |
01-19 |
417-1EC |
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l'alternating |
current |
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5033 |
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417-IEC |
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D |
Terra |
di |
protezione/protective |
earth |
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01-20 |
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5019 |
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- |
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a |
, |
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01-27 |
417-IEC |
Piu; |
polarita |
positiva/Plus; |
positive polarity |
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5005 |
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umas |
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polarity |
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01-28 |
417-IEC |
Meno; polarita negativa/ |
Minus; negative |
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5006 |
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHSpage C—2
ADVANTECH, |
INC. |
MODEL R72 |
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SIMBOLI/ |
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SYMBOL |
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DESCRIZIONE /DESCRIPTION. |
NO. |
RIF.CEl |
5 |
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©) |
Entrata/ |
Input |
01-36 |
417-IEC |
5034 |
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(>> |
|Uscita/ |
Output |
01-37 | |
"5035 |
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417-IEC |
| 7 |
Controllo |
a distanza/Remote Control |
SN |
Controllo |
manuale/Manual control |
©Controllo automatico/ Automatic control (closed loop)
©) |
Diaframma |
a |
iride |
aperto/ |
Iris |
diaphragm:open |
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. |
a |
Lu |
Le |
, |
diaphragm: |
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closed |
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Diaframma |
iride: |
chiuso/ |
iris |
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Attenzione, |
consultare 1 documenti di |
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01-38 |
- |
01-45 |
de” |
01-46 |
160 7000 |
01-69 |
~ |
01-70 |
417-ЕС |
5324 |
VAN |
accompagnamento/ |
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03-02 |
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IEC 601-1 |
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Attention, |
consult |
accompanying |
documents |
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23S |
Filtro |
di radiazione oppure |
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filtrazione |
/ |
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04-51 |
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417-IEC |
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Y |
Radiation |
filter |
or |
filtration |
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5381 |
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E. |
Indicatore luminoso del campo di |
radiazione/ |
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04-54 |
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41 MEC |
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Light indicator of the radiation field |
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5384 |
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Dispositivo di limitazione fascio: aperto/ |
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04-55 |
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417-IEC |
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Beam |
limiting |
device: |
open |
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5385 |
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Dispositivo di limitazione fascio: chiuso |
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04-56 |
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417-IEC |
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Beam |
limiting |
device: |
closed |
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5386 |
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Dispositivo |
di |
limitazione |
fascio |
con |
apertura |
separata |
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della |
lamelle. |
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04-57 |
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417-ЕС |
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Beam |
limiting |
device |
with |
separate |
opening |
of |
the |
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5387 |
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shutters |
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Dispositivo |
di |
limitazione |
fascio |
con |
chiusura |
separata |
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H |
della |
lamelle. |
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04-58 |
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417-IEC |
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Beam |
limiting |
device |
with |
separate closing |
of |
the |
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5388 |
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shutters |
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+ |
Apparecchio tipo |
B/type B |
unit |
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878-02-02 |
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHSpage C—3
ADVANTECH, INC. |
MODEL R72 |
SIMBOLI/ SYMBOL
DESCRIZIONE
/DESCRIPTION.
NO. |
RIF.CEI |
4 a x |
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\ |
| Attenzione |
radiazione |
Laser/Caution Laser |
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Radiation |
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60825-1 |
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COMPATIBILITY WITH X-RAY TUBE HOUSING ASSEMBLIES: |
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Compatibility |
is |
determined |
by |
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the ability |
to |
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comply |
mechanically |
with |
the |
dimensional |
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drawing |
on |
Figure |
1 |
page |
R—1; |
that |
the |
tube |
housing |
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assembly |
must |
have |
a |
minimum |
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inherent |
filtration |
of |
1 |
mm. |
Al. |
equivalent |
and |
a |
maximum |
radiation |
leakage of |
40 |
mr/hour |
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measured at |
one |
meter from |
the |
source |
when |
operating at |
its |
leakage |
technique |
factors |
(125 |
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kVp at 4 |
mA). |
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Source |
values |
(tube |
housing-collimator) |
must |
not be |
less |
than 3mm Al |
for |
filtration |
and |
must never exceed 100 mR/hr for radiation leakage.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHSpage C—4
ADVANTECH, INC. | |
MODEL R72 |
D) MOUNTING THE COLLIMATOR TO THE X-RAY TUBE:
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WARNING |
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CAREFULLY |
FOLLOW |
THE |
MOUNTING |
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INSTRUCTIONS |
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AND MAKE SURE THAT THE |
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COLLIMATOR |
IS CORRECTLY |
ASSEMBLED. |
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INCORRECT |
MOUNTING |
COULD |
BE |
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DANGEROUS: |
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IT |
COULD |
CAUSE |
THE COLLIMATOR |
TO |
FALL |
OR |
TO OPERATE |
INACCURATELY |
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1. |
Determine |
the |
distance |
from |
the |
focal |
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spot |
to |
the |
tube |
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port |
face |
from |
the |
x-ray |
tube |
or |
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generator |
literature. |
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2. |
Subtract |
the |
resulting |
distance |
from |
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70 |
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mm |
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(2,75") |
and |
determine |
how |
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many |
1.5 |
mm |
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(0.05") |
spacers |
combined |
with |
the |
thickness |
of |
the |
mounting |
flange |
will |
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be |
required |
to |
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make |
up |
the |
difference. |
See Figure 4 on page R—4. |
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3. |
The |
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outer |
face |
of |
the |
collimator |
mounting |
flange |
must |
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be |
at |
70mm |
from |
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the |
focal |
spot. |
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Allowable |
tolerance |
is 1 |
mm. |
(0.039"). |
- |
see |
Figure |
4 |
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on |
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page |
R—4 |
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4. |
Select |
four |
countersink |
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bolts of suitable thread (M6 |
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and |
of |
such |
a |
length |
that |
they |
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protrude through |
the |
flange |
and |
spacers |
far |
enough |
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to |
engage |
at |
least |
5 |
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threads |
into |
the |
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tube |
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port |
face. |
Securely |
bolt |
the flange to the tube port face. |
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5. |
Remove |
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the |
cover |
by |
unscrewing |
the |
four |
M3 |
screws |
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located |
on |
the |
lower |
side |
of |
the |
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cover. |
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6. |
Unscrew |
the |
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four |
mounting |
and |
centring |
adjustment |
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Allen |
screws |
M6 |
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until |
the |
four |
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tongues |
are |
withdrawn |
from |
the |
collimator |
top |
opening; |
see |
Figure. |
1 |
— |
page |
R—1. |
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Note: |
when |
unscrewing |
the |
Allen |
screws |
that |
control |
the |
tabs |
do |
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not |
use |
force |
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exceeding |
0,55 |
Nm |
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7. |
Place |
the |
collimator |
on |
the |
flange. |
Tighten |
the |
four |
mounting |
screws |
equally |
until |
the |
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collimator |
is |
held |
firmly |
on |
the flange |
(0,55Nm |
max), |
see |
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Figure. |
1 |
— |
page |
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R—1. |
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Collimator |
control |
tabs |
conform to EN 60601-1-par |
28.4. |
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8. |
Check |
to |
see |
that |
the distance |
from |
the |
collimator |
housing |
to |
the |
mounting |
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flange |
is |
equal |
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in all |
directions |
and |
that |
the |
collimator |
face |
is |
parallel |
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to |
the |
axis |
of |
the table. |
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9. Repeat the alignment if necessary.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHSpage D—1
ADVANTECH, INC. |
MODEL R72 |
E) ELECTRICAL POWER |
CONNECTION: |
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CHECK ON THE COLLIMATOR LABEL THE VERSION |
SUPPLIED. |
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WARNING |
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COLLIMATOR SUPPLY IS NOT PROTECTED BY A |
FUSE. |
CHECK THAT THE |
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COLLIMATOR IS PROTECTED BY AN EXTERNAL FUSE |
PRIOR TO |
CONNECTION. |
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FUSE REQUIREMENTS: |
4A |
DELAYED |
FOR |
THE |
24v |
VERSION |
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8A |
DELAYED |
FOR |
THE |
12V |
VERSION |
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CABLES AND TERMINALS USED FOR THE INTERNAL CONNECTION |
OF |
THE |
COLLIMATOR |
MUST BE |
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SUITABLE FOR OPERATION AT TEMPERATURES OF 70° |
C |
AND |
COLLIMATOR |
CURRENT |
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ABSORPTION. |
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Collimator supply must conform to MDD 93/42
Power supply connection:
Unscrew the 4 screws on the lower portion of the cover; remove the cover.
Connect |
the |
the |
cables |
to the |
terminal |
board |
contacts |
+2Vcc (M3) and OV (M5) |
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e |
Refer to |
the timer |
board |
diagrams |
on |
pages |
R—6, |
R—7, |
R—8. |
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Connect |
the |
earth |
cable |
to |
the |
appropriate |
contact |
on |
the |
terminal board marked |
by the |
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symbol: |
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Remount |
the |
cover. |
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WARNING |
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INCORRECT POWER SUPPLY COULD DAMAGE THE ELECTRONIC TIMER AND/OR THE LAMP. |
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SUPPLY |
TO |
THE |
QUARTZ |
IODIDE |
LAMP |
AND |
TIMER MAY |
BE |
EITHER IN ALTERNATE CURRENT OR |
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DIRECT |
CURRENT |
- IN |
THE |
LATTER CASE |
MAKE |
CERTAIN |
THE |
POLARITY IS RESPECTED. |
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INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MTR72/DHHSpage E—2