3COM 2816-SFP, 2824-SFP User Manual

www.3com.com
Baseline Switch 2816-SFP/2824-SFP Plus
User Guide
3C Number: 3C16485A/3C16487
Part No. DUA1648-5AAA03 Published August 2005
3Com Corporation • 350 Campus Drive • Marlborough • MA USA 01752-3064
3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change.
3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty, term, or condition of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties, terms or conditions of merchantability, satisfactory quality, and fitness for a particular purpose. 3Com may make improvements or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this documentation at any time.
If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation, it is furnished under a license agreement included with the product as a separate document, in the hard copy documentation, or on the removable media in a directory file named LICENSE.TXT or !LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy, please contact 3Com and a copy will be provided to you.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND
If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software described herein are provided to you subject to the following:
All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense. Software is delivered as “Commercial Computer Software” as defined in DFARS 252.227-7014 (June 1995) or as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a) and as such is provided with only such rights as are provided in 3Com’s standard commercial license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited rights only as provided in DFAR
252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987), whichever is applicable. You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program or documentation contained in, or delivered to you in conjunction with, this User Guide.
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It is the policy of 3Com Corporation to be environmentally-friendly in all operations. To uphold our policy, we are committed to:
Establishing environmental performance standards that comply with national
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Conserving energy, materials and natural resources in all operations.
Reducing the waste generated by all operations. Ensuring that all waste
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Ensuring that all products can be recycled, reused and disposed of safely.
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Improving our environmental record on a continual basis.
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3Com processes allow for the recovery, reclamation and safe disposal of all end-of-life electronic components.
Regulated Materials Statement
3Com products do not contain any hazardous or ozone-depleting material.
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CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Naming Convention 5 Conventions 5 Related Documentation 6 Documentation Comments 6 Product Registration 6
1 INTRODUCING THE BASELINE SWITCH
Overview of the Baseline Switch 7 Features and Capabilities 7
Autosensing of MDI/MDIX Connections 7 Autonegotiating 10/100/1000 Mbps Ports 7 SFP Ports 7
Physical Features 8
Front Panel 8 Rear Panel 11
Package Contents 11
2 INSTALLING THE SWITCH
Before You Begin 13 Positioning the Switch 13 Rack-Mounting or Free-Standing 14
Using the Mounting Kit 14 Montagesatz Anweisungen 15
Placing Units On Top of Each Other 15
Supplying Power to the Switch 16
Checking for Correct Operation 16 Connecting a Network Device 17 Using SFP Transceivers 18
Approved SFP Transceivers 18
Inserting an SFP Transceiver 18
Removing an SFP Transceiver 19 Performing Spot Checks 19
3 CONNECTING TO THE WEB INTERFACE
Requirements for Accessing the Web Interface 21 Running the Discovery Application 21 Logging On to the Web Interface 22 Navigating Around the Web Interface 23
Menu 23
Buttons 24
Device Mimic 24 Accessing the Interface Without Using Discovery 25
DHCP Assigned IP Address 25
Manually Assigned (Static) IP Address 25
4 CONFIGURING THE SWITCH
Configuration Overview 27 Viewing Switch Information 27
Changing the Admin Password 28 Modifying the IP Address Settings 29
Automatic IP Configuration 29 Setting the IP Address 30
Configuring Port Settings 31
Basic Port Configuration 31 Advanced Port Configuration 33
Configuring VLANs 33
Creating a VLAN 34 Sample VLAN Configurations 35 Removing a VLAN 37
Configuring Link Aggregation 37
Guidelines for Creating Aggregated Links 38 Defining the Members of an Aggregated Link 38 Modifying Settings and Deleting an Aggregated
Link 39
Viewing the Trunk Summary 39 Viewing Statistics 40 Mirroring Port Traffic 41 Running Cable Diagnostic 42 Using the System Tools 42
Restart 42
Configuration 43
Resetting to Factory Defaults 43
Backing Up and Restoring Configuration 44
Upgrade 44
Spanning Tree 45
802.1p Prioritization 46
Viewing Support Information 47
5 TROUBLESHOOTING
Forgotten Password 49
Forgotten Static IP Address 49 Solving LED Issues 49 If the Problem Persists 52
A OBTAINING SUPPORT FOR YOUR PRODUCT
Register Your Product 53 Purchase Value-Added Services 53 Troubleshoot Online 53 Access Software Downloads 53 Telephone Technical Support and Repair 54 Contact Us 54
B TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Related Standards 57
Environmental 57 Physical 57 Electrical 57
C SAFETY INFORMATION
Important Safety Information 59 L'Information De Sécurité Importante 60 Wichtige Sicherheitinformationen 61
GLOSSARY
REGULATORY NOTICES
INDEX

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

This guide is intended for use by those responsible for installing and setting up network equipment. Consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of local area networks (LANs).
If a release note is shipped with this 3Com Baseline Switch 2816-SFP/2824-SFP Plus and contains information that differs from the information in this guide, follow the information in the release note.
Most user guides and release notes are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader Portable Document Format (PDF) on the 3Com World Wide Web site:
www.3com.com

Conventions

Table 1 and Table 2 list conventions that are used throughout this guide.
Tabl e 1 Notice Icons
Icon Notice Type Description
Information note Information that describes important
Caution Information that alerts you to poten-
Warning Information that alerts you to poten-
features or instructions
tial loss of data or potential damage to an application, system, or device
tial personal injury

Naming Convention

Throughout this guide, the 3Com Baseline Switch 2816/2824-SFP Plus is referred to as the Switch.
Category 3 and Category 5 Twisted Pair Cables are referred to as Twisted Pair Cables throughout this guide.
Tabl e 2 Text Conventions
Convention Description
The words “enter” and “type”
Keyboard key names If you must press two or more keys simulta-
When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type something, and then press Return or Enter. Do not press Return or Enter when an instruction simply says “type.”
neously, the key names are linked with a plus sign (+). Example:
Press Ctrl+Alt+Del
6 ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Tab l e 2 Text Conventions (continued)
Convention Description
Words in italics Italics are used to:
Emphasize a point.
Denote a new term at the place where it is
defined in the text.
Identify menu names, menu commands, and
software button names. Examples:
From the Help menu, select Contents. Click OK.

Related Documentation

In addition to this guide, each 3Com Baseline Switch 2816-SFP/2824-SFP Plus documentation set includes the following:
Online Help – Accessible from the Web interface,
provides information that helps you perform tasks using the Web interface.
Release Notes – Provide information about the
current software release, including new features, modifications, and known problems.

Documentation Comments

Your suggestions are very important to us. They will help make our documentation more useful to you. Please e-mail comments about this document to 3Com at:
pddtechpubs_comments@3com.com
Please include the following information when com­menting:
Document title
Document part number (on the title page)
Page number (if appropriate)
Example:
3Com Baseline Switch 2816-SFP/2824-SFP Plus User
Guide
Part Number DUA1648-5AAA03
Page 24
Do not use this e-mail address for technical support questions. For information about contacting Technical Support, please refer to “Viewing Support Information” on page 47.
The Switch is part of the extensive Baseline range of 3Com products. This range includes hubs, switches, power systems and other networking equipment, and is continually being developed. Contact your supplier for the latest product information and to order these prod­ucts.

Product Registration

You can now register your Baseline Switch on the 3Com Web site to receive up-to-date information on your product:
1

INTRODUCING THE BASELINE SWITCH

This chapter provides an overview of the features and capabilities of the 3Com 2816/2824-SFP Plus. It also identifies the contents of the Switch package and helps you get to know the physical features of the device.
®
Baseline Switch

Overview of the Baseline Switch

The 3Com Baseline Switch 2816-SFP/2824-SFP Plus is a versatile, easy-to-use configurable Switch. It is ideal for users who want the high-speed performance of 10/100/1000 switching with the added functionality of Gigabit links, but do not need sophisticated management capabilities. The Switch is shipped ready for use. No configuration is necessary.

Features and Capabilities

The Switch has 16 (2816-SFP) or 24 (2824-SFP) shielded RJ-45, 10/100/1000 Mbps auto-negotiating ports and four Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots on the front panel for easy, flexible connection to fiber-based Gigabit media.

Autosensing of MDI/MDIX Connections

All ports on the Switch can autosense both medium dependent interface (MDI) and medium dependent interface crossover (MDIX) connections. This allows you to connect network devices to each port using either a normal straight-through TP (twisted pair) cable or a ‘crossover’ TP cable.
Any port can therefore be used to connect to another switch port, server, or workstation without additional configuration.

Autonegotiating 10/100/1000 Mbps Ports

Each 10/100/1000 Mbps port automatically determines the speed and duplex mode of the connected equipment and provides a suitable switched connection. The 1000BASE-T ports also support automatic 10/100/1000 Mbps speed detection.
10/100 Mbps connections on these 1000BASE-T ports can operate in either half-duplex or full-duplex mode. 1000 Mbps connections, on the other hand, only operate in full duplex mode.

SFP Ports

The four SFP ports support fiber Gigabit Ethernet short-wave (SX) and long-wave (LX) SFP transceivers in
8 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCING THE BASELINE SWITCH
any combination. This offers you the flexibility of using SFP transceivers to provide connectivity between the Switch and a 1000 Mbps core network.
When an SFP port is in operation, the corresponding 10/100/1000BASE-T port is disabled.

Physical Features

Figure 1 shows the front and rear panels of the Switch. The numbers in this diagram refer to numbered sections in “Front Panel” below and “Rear Panel” on page 11.
Figure 1 Front and Rear Panels (2816-SFP)
1
BaselineSwitch 2816-SFP Plus
1
9
8
5
4
13
12
8
16

Front Panel

The front panel of the Switch contains a series of indicator lights (LEDs) that help describe the state of various networking and connection operations.
(1) RJ-45 10/100/1000 Ports
WARNING: RJ-45 Ports. These are shielded RJ-45 data sockets. They cannot be used as standard traditional
Module Present
Link/Activity : Green = 1000M, Yellow = 10/1000M,
Flash = Activity, Duplex : On = Full, Off = Half
5
4
2
9
telephone sockets, or to connect the unit to a traditional PBX or public telephone network. Only connect RJ-45 data connectors, network telephony systems, or network telephones to these sockets. Either shielded or unshielded data cables with shielded or unshielded jacks can be connected to these data sockets.
AVERTISSEMENT: Points d’accès RJ-45. Ceux-ci sont protégés par des prises de données. Ils ne peuvent pas être utilisés comme prises de téléphone conventionnelles standard, ni pour la connection de l’unité à un réseau téléphonique central privé ou public. Raccorder seulement connecteurs de données RJ-45, systèmes de réseaux de téléphonie ou téléphones de réseaux à ces prises. Il est possible de raccorder des câbles protégés ou non
3C16485A
3
6
7
protégés avec des jacks protégés ou non protégés à ces prises de données.
WARNHINWEIS: RJ-45-Porte. Diese Porte sind geschützte Datensteckdosen. Sie dürfen weder wie normale traditionelle Telefonsteckdosen noch für die Verbindung der Einheit mit einem traditionellem privatem oder öffentlichem Telefonnetzwerk gebraucht werden. Nur RJ-45-Datenanscluße, Telefonnetzsysteme or Netztelefone an diese Steckdosen anschließen. Entweder geschützte oder ungeschützte Buchsen dürfen an diese Datensteckdosen angeschlossen werden.
The Switch has 16 (2816-SFP) or 24 (2824-SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps auto-negotiating ports. Each port
Physical Features 9
supports automatic MDI/MDI-X detection and can be connected to a 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, or a 1000BASE-T device.
Ports 1 to 16 (2816-SFP) or ports 1 to 24 (2824-SFP) are auto-negotiating: their speed and duplex mode (half duplex or full duplex for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX, full duplex only for 1000BASE-T) are automatically determined by the capabilities of the connected device.
CAUTION: The Switch supports full duplex auto-negotiation. If auto-negotiation is disabled for 1000BASE-T, then the Switch uses the forced-mode default of 100 full duplex mode. If the connected device does not support auto-negotiation, the Switch will operate in half duplex mode (even if the attached device is operating in full duplex mode). In such a configuration, you may notice some degradation of network performance. 3Com recommends that you use devices that are capable of auto-negotiation (and that you ensure that auto-negotiation is enabled, if it is a configurable option).
(2) SFP Ports
The Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) ports are numbered 13 to 16. If an SFP transceiver (purchased separately) is installed in a slot and is active, the associated RJ-45 port of the same number is disabled.
SFP transceivers to provide connectivity between the Switch and remote 1000 Mbps workgroups or to create a high-capacity aggregated link backbone connection.
SFP ports are numbered 13 to 16 (2816-SFP) and 21 to 24 (2824-SFP) on the Switch. When an SFP port is active, it has priority over the 10/100/1000 port of the same number. The corresponding 10/100/1000 port is disabled when an SFP transceiver is plugged in.
(3) Link/Activity Status LEDs
The following table lists LEDs visible on the front of the Switch, and how to read their status according to color.
Tabl e 1 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ports
Status Meaning
Green The link is operating at 1000 Mbps.
Yellow The link is operating at 10 or 100 Mbps.
Flashing Green
Flashing Yellow
Packets are being received or transmitted on the port at 1000 Mbps.
Packets are being received or transmitted on the port at 10 or 100 Mbps.
The four SFP ports support fiber Gigabit Ethernet short-wave (SX) and long-wave (LX) SFP transceivers in any combination. This offers you the flexibility of using
10 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCING THE BASELINE SWITCH
Tab l e 1 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ports
Flashing Yellow to Green
Off The link has not been established, either nothing is
Port disabled or link loopback error.
connected to the port, or there is a problem:
Check that the attached device is powered on.
Check that the cable or fiber is the correct type
and is not faulty.
For fiber connections, ensure that the receive
(RX) and transmit (TX) cable connectors are not swapped.
If these checks do not identify the cause of the problem, it may be that the unit or the device con­nected to the port is faulty. Contact your supplier for further advice.
(4) Module Active LEDs
The Module Active LEDs shows the status of any SFP modules that are installed.
Tab l e 2 Module Active LEDs
Status Meaning
Green Fiber SFP is inserted in the slot.
Off No fiber SFP is inserted in the slot.
(5) Port Duplex LEDs
The second and fourth (bottom) row of Status LEDs, which are colored yellow, show the duplex status of the related ports.
Tabl e 3 Duplex LEDs
Status Meaning
Off No link, not yet negotiated or the port is operating
in half-duplex mode.
Yellow The port is operating in full-duplex mode.
(6) Power LED
The Power LED shows the power status of the Switch:
Tabl e 4 Power LEDs
Status Meaning
Green The unit is powered on and ready for use.
Off The unit is not receiving power:
Flashing Green
Yell ow Power-on self test or loopback test failed.
Check that the power cord is connected cor-
rectly.
If the unit still does not operate, contact your
supplier.
Power-on self test is in progress.
Switch is in failsafe mode.
(7) Self-Adhesive Pads
The unit is supplied with four self-adhesive rubber pads.
If you intend to rack-mount the Switch, do not apply the pads.
If the unit is to be part of a free-standing stack, apply the pads to each marked corner area on the underside of the unit. Place the unit on top of the lower unit, ensuring that the pads locate with the recesses of the lower unit.

Rear Panel

(8) Power Supply
The Switch automatically adjusts to the supply voltage. Only use the power cord that is supplied with the unit.
(9) Recovery button
The recovery button reinitializes the Switch. This returns the Switch to the factory default settings if, for example, you have forgotten the default IP address, or forgotten your user name or password.
CAUTION: 3Com recommends that you back up your configuration settings before you recover the Switch, otherwise your configuration will be lost. Refer to “Configuration” on page 43 for details.
Package Contents 11

Package Contents

Before installing and using the Switch, verify that your Switch package is complete. The Switch comes with:
One power cord
Four standard height, self-adhesive rubber pads
One mounting kit
3Com Installation CD
This User Guide
Warranty flyer
If any of the above items are damaged or missing, contact your 3Com network supplier immediately.
12 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCING THE BASELINE SWITCH
2

INSTALLING THE SWITCH

This chapter contains information that you need to install and set up the Switch. It covers the following topics:
Before You Begin
Positioning the Switch
Rack-Mounting or Free-Standing
Supplying Power to the Switch
Connecting a Network Device
Using SFP Transceivers
Performing Spot Checks

Before You Begin

WARNING: Safety Information. Before installing or removing any components from the Switch or carrying out any maintenance procedures, read the safety information provided in Appendix C of this guide.
AVERTISSEMENT: Consignes de Sécurité. Avant d'installer ou d'enlever tout composant du Switch ou d'entamer une procédure de maintenance, lisez les informations relatives à la sécurité qui se trouvent dans l'Appendice B (Appendix C) de ce guide.
WARNHINWEIS: Sicherheitsinformationen. Bevor Sie Komponenten aus dem Switch entfernen oder dem Switch hinzufuegen oder Instandhaltungsarbeiten verrichten, lesen Sie die Sicherheitsanweisungen, die in Anhang B (Appendix C) in diesem Handbuch aufgefuehrt sind.
ADVERTENCIA: Información de Seguridad. Antes de instalar o extraer cualquier componente del product o de realizar tareas de mantenimiento, debe leer la información de seguridad facilitada en el Apéndice B (Appendix C) de esta guía del usuario.
AVVERTENZA: Informazioni di Sicurezza. Prima di installare o rimuovere qualsiasi componente dal product o di eseguire qualsiasi procedura di manutenzione, leggere le informazioni di sicurezza riportate nell'Appendice B (Appendix C) della presente guida per l'utente.

Positioning the Switch

The Switch is suitable for use in an office environment where it can be free-standing or mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack.
14 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE SWITCH
Alternatively, the Switch can be rack-mounted in a wiring closet or equipment room. A mounting kit, containing two mounting brackets and four screws, is supplied with the Switch.
When deciding where to position the Switch, ensure that:
It is accessible and cables can be connected easily.
Cabling is away from sources of electrical noise.
These include lift shafts, microwave ovens, and air conditioning units. Electromagnetic fields can interfere with the signals on copper cabling and introduce errors, therefore slowing down your network.
Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the unit.
Air flow around the unit and through the vents in
the side of the case is not restricted (3Com recommends that you provide a minimum of 25 mm (1 in.) clearance).
The air is as free of dust as possible.
Temperature operating limits are not likely to be
exceeded. It is recommended that the unit is installed in a clean, air conditioned environment.
It is always good practice to wear an anti-static wrist strap when installing network equipment, connected to a ground point. If one is not available, try to keep in contact with a grounded rack and avoid touching the unit's ports and connectors, if possible. Static discharge can cause reliability problems in your equipment.

Rack-Mounting or Free-Standing

The unit can be mounted in a 19-inch equipment rack using the mounting kit or it can be free-standing. Do not place objects on top of the unit or stack.
CAUTION: If installing the Switch in a free-standing stack of different size Baseline or Superstack the smaller units must be installed above the larger ones. Do not have a free-standing stack of more than six units.

Using the Mounting Kit

The Switch is supplied with two mounting brackets and four screws. These are used for rack mounting the unit. When mounting the unit, you should take note of the guidelines given in “Positioning the Switch” on page 13.
The Switch is 1U high and will fit in a standard 19-inch rack.
CAUTION: Before continuing, disconnect all cables from the unit. Remove the self-adhesive pads from the underside of unit, if already fitted.
To rack-mount the Switch:
1 Place the unit the right way up on a hard, flat surface
with the front facing towards you.
2 Locate a mounting bracket over the mounting holes on
one side of the unit.
®
3 units,
Rack-Mounting or Free-Standing 15
3 Insert the two screws supplied in the mounting kit, and
the fully tighten with a suitable screwdriver.
Figure 2 Inserting the Screws
Baseline Switch 2816-SFP Plus
4 Repeat the two previous steps for the other side of the
unit.
5 Insert the unit into the 19-inch rack and secure with
suitable screws (not provided).
6 Reconnect the cables.

Montagesatz Anweisungen

Der Switch wird mit zwei Halterungen und vier Schrauben geliefert. Diese werde für den Einbau in einen Baugruppenträger benutzt. Bei der Montage der Baugruppe beachten Sie die Anweisungen aus “Positioning the Switch” on page 13.
Der Switch ist eine Baueinheit hoch und passt in einen Standard 19'' (Zoll) Baugruppenträger.
ACHTUNG: Entfernen Sie alle Kabel, bevor Sie fortfahren. Entfernen Sie die selbstklebenden Polster (Füße) von der Unterseite der Baugruppe, falls diese bereits angebracht sind.
1 Plazieren Sie die Baugruppe aufrecht auf einer harten,
ebenen Fläche mit der Vorderseite zu Ihnen.
2 Ordnen Sie eine der Halterungen über den Löchern an
der Seite der Baugruppe an.
3 Stecken Sie zwei der mitgelieferten Schrauben in die
Löcher und drehen Sie diese mit einem geeigneten Schraubendreher fest.
4 Widerholen Sie letzten beiden Schritte auf der anderen
Seite der Baugruppe.
5 Führen Sie die Baugruppe in den 19" (Zoll)
Baugruppenträger ein und sichern sie die Baugruppe mit geeigneten Schrauben. (Nicht im Lieferumfang enthalten.)
6 Schließen Sie alle Kabel wieder an.

Placing Units On Top of Each Other

If the Switch units are free-standing, up to four units can be placed one on top of the other. If you are mixing a variety of Baseline and SuperStack units, the smaller units must be positioned at the top.
If you are placing Switch units one on top of the other, you must use the self-adhesive rubber pads supplied.
16 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE SWITCH
Apply the pads to the underside of each Switch, sticking one in the marked area at each corner.
Place the Switch units on top of each other, ensuring that the pads of the upper unit line up with the recesses of the lower unit.

Supplying Power to the Switch

Power problems can be the cause of serious failures and downtime in your network. Ensure that the power input to your system is clean and free from sags and surges to avoid unforeseen network outages. We recommend that you install power conditioning, especially in areas prone to black outs, power dips and electrical storms.
The unit is intended to be grounded. Ensure it is connected to earth ground during normal use. Installing proper grounding helps to avoid damage from lightning and power surges.
Before powering on the Switch, verify that the network cables and the power cable are securely connected.
CAUTION: The Switch has no ON/OFF switch. The only way to power on and power off the Switch is by connecting and disconnecting the power cord. This is called “power cycling”.
To power on the Switch:
1 Plug the power cord into the power socket on the rear
panel of the Switch. Refer to “(8) Power Supply” on page 11 for more information.
2 Plug the other end of the power cord into a power
outlet.
When the Switch is powered on, the Power LED lights up. If the Power LED does not light up, refer to “(6) Power LED” on page 10 for more information.

Checking for Correct Operation

After you power on the Switch, it automatically performs a power-on self-test (POST). During POST, the Power LED on the front panel of the Switch flashes green.
When POST is complete, the Power LED turns green. If the Power LED turns yellow after POST, it means that POST failed and the Switch has entered fail-safe mode.
Table 5Table 5 summarizes the possible colors for the Power LED after POST.
Tabl e 5 Possible Power LED Colors After POST
Color State
Green The unit is powered on and ready for use
Connecting a Network Device 17
Color State
Yellow Power-on self-test or loopback test failed. The
Switch is in fail-safe mode. This can happen if a ports or ports fail when the Switch was powered on.
Off The unit is not receiving power:
Verify that the power cord is connected cor-
rectly, and then try powering on the Switch again
If the Switch still does not operate, contact
your 3Com network supplier
If POST fails, try the following:
Power off the Switch, and then power it on again.
Check the Power LED and see if POST was successfully completed.
Reset the Switch. See “Resetting to Factory Defaults”
on page 43.
CAUTION: Resetting the Switch to its factory defaults erases all your settings. You will need to reconfigure the Switch after you reset it.
If these do not resolve the issue:
Check the 3Com Knowledgebase for a solution. To
visit the 3Com Knowledgebase Web site, start your Web browser, and then enter
http://knowledgebase.3com.com.
Contact your 3Com network supplier for assistance.

Connecting a Network Device

To connect a network device to the Switch, use Category 5 unshielded or shielded (screened) 100 Ohm TP cables (or Category 3 cables for 10 Mbps connections).
For optimal connections, ensure that the cable length for each connection is not longer than 100 m (328 ft).
Figure 3 Connecting Devices to the Switch
Baseline 10/100 Switch
Baseline 10/100 Switch
Baseline Switch 2250Baseline Switch 2816/2824-SFP Plus
1000 Mbps link
10 Mbps or 100 Mbps link
To connect a device to the Switch:
1 Connect one end of the cable to an RJ-45 port on the
Switch.
Endstations on switched
100 Mbps connections
Endstations on switched
100 Mbps connections
1000 Mbps copper or F iber connection to backbone or server/worksation
Endstations on switched 100 Mbps or 1000 Mbps connections
18 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE SWITCH
2 Connect the other end to the appropriate RJ-45 port on
the connecting device.
For 1000BASE-T operation, 3Com recommends using Category 5e or 6 cables.

Using SFP Transceivers

The following sections describe how to insert and remove an SFP transceiver from an SFP slot.
SFP transceivers are hot-insertable and hot-swappable. You can remove them from and insert them into any SFP port without having to power off the Switch.

Approved SFP Transceivers

The following list of approved SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication:
3CSFP91 SFP (SX)
3CSFP92 SFP (LX)
To access the latest list of approved SFP transceivers for the Switch on the 3Com Corporation World Wide Web site, enter this URL into your Internet browser:
www.3com.com
3Com recommends using 3Com SFPs on the Switch. If you insert an SFP transceiver that is not supported, the Switch will not recognize it.

Inserting an SFP Transceiver

To be recognized as valid, the SFP transceiver must be one of the following:
1000BASE-SX SFP transceiver – Use this transceiver
to connect the Switch directly to a multimedia fiber-optic cable.
1000BASE-LX SFP transceiver – Use this transceiver
to connect the Switch directly to a single-mode fiber-optic cable or to multimode fiber using a conditioned launch cable.
If the SFP transceiver is faulty, it will not operate within the Switch. See “Troubleshooting” starting on page 49.
To insert an SFP transceiver:
1 Hold the transceiver so that the fiber connector is
toward you and the product label is visible, as shown in Figure 4. Ensure the wire release lever is closed (in the upright position).
Performing Spot Checks 19
Figure 4 Inserting an SFP Transceiver
Product label
Wire release
lever
Module Present
Suitable slot
n host Switcho
Link/Activity :
Flash = Act
2 Gently slide the transceiver into the SFP slot until it
clicks into place.
CAUTION: SFP transceivers are keyed and can be properly
inserted only one way. If the transceiver does not click
when you insert it, remove it, turn it over, and then re-insert it.
3 Remove the plastic protective cover, if fitted.
4 Connect the fiber cable.
5 The transceiver connects to the network using a duplex
LC connector. Attach a male duplex LC connector on the network cable into the duplex LC connector on the transceiver.
6 Connect the other end of the cable to a device fitted
with an appropriate Gigabit Ethernet connection.
7 Check the Module Active LEDs on the front of the
Switch to ensure that it is operating correctly.

Removing an SFP Transceiver

Removing an SFP transceiver does not require powering off the Switch.
To remove an SFP transceiver:
1 Disconnect the cable from the transceiver.
2 Move the wire release lever downwards until it is
pointing toward you.
3 Pull the wire release lever toward you to release the
catch mechanism.
The SFP transceiver should slide out easily.

Performing Spot Checks

At frequent intervals, you should visually check the Switch. Regular checks can give you an early warning of a possible failure; any problems can then be attended to when there will be least effect on users.
3Com recommends periodically checking the items listed in Table 6.
20 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE SWITCH
Tab l e 6 Items to Check
Item Verify That
Cabling All external cabling connections are secure and
Cooling Fan Where possible, check that the cooling fan is
that no cables are pulled taut
operating by listening to the unit. The fan is fit­ted on the right side of the unit (when viewed from the front).
If you experience any problems operating the Switch, refer to “Troubleshooting” on page 49.
3
The Switch has a built-in Web interface that you can use to set the admin password, change the IP address that is assigned to the Switch, and configure its advanced settings.
If you only want the Switch to function as a basic layer 2 switch, you do not need to access the Web interface and configure the Switch.
This chapter provides information on how the gain access to the Web interface using the Discovery application. It also introduces the menu items and buttons that are available on the Web interface.

CONNECTING TO THE WEB INTERFACE

Requirements for Accessing the Web Interface

To connect to the Web interface, you need the following:
The Discovery application, which is included on
3Com Baseline Switch 2816-SFP/2824-SFP Plus CD-ROM that is supplied with your Switch
A computer that is connected to the Switch and that
has a Web browser
The following topics are covered:
Requirements for Accessing the Web Interface
Running the Discovery Application
Logging On to the Web Interface
Navigating Around the Web Interface
Accessing the Interface Without Using Discovery

Running the Discovery Application

The 3Com Baseline Switch 2816-SFP/2824-SFP Plus CD-ROM contains, among others, the Discovery application.
To use Discovery to connect to the Web interface, do the following:
1 On a computer that is connected to the Switch, insert
the CD-ROM into its CD drive.
Discovery should start automatically. If it does not start automatically, go to the CD-ROM, and then double-click
\Discovery folder on the
discovery.exe.
22 CHAPTER 3: CONNECTING TO THE WEB INTERFACE
The Welcome screen of Discovery appears.
Figure 5 Welcome Screen of Discovery
2 If the computer has multiple network adapters, select
the adapter that connects the computer to the Switch, and then click Next.
If the computer has only one adapter, click Next.
Discovery searches the network for 3Com devices. When detection is complete, the Discovered Devices screen displays detected network devices.
Figure 6 Discovered Devices Screen
3 On the Discovered Devices screen, click Baseline Switch
2816-SFP/2824-SFP Plus, and then click Next.
The Completing the 3Com Discovery Application screen appears.
4 Click Finish.
The Web interface loads in your Web browser.

Logging On to the Web Interface

After the Web interface loads in your Web browser, the first page that appears is the logon page. On this page, you need to enter the administration user name and password to gain access to the Web interface.
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