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!LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy, please contact 3Com and
a copy will be provided to you.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND
If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation
and the software described herein are provided to you subject to the
following:
All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and
developed solely at private expense. Software is delivered as “Commercial
Computer Software” as defined in DFARS 252.227-7014 (June 1995) or as
a “commercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a) and as such is provided
with only such rights as are provided in 3Com’s standard commercial
license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited rights only
as provided in DFAR 252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR 52.227-14 (June
1987), whichever is applicable. You agree not to remove or deface any
portion of any legend provided on any licensed program or documentation
contained in, or delivered to you in conjunction with, this User Guide.
Unless otherwise indicated, 3Com registered trademarks are registered in
the United States and may or may not be registered in other countries.
3Com and the 3Com logo are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks
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All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective
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ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT
It is the policy of 3Com Corporation to be environmentally-friendly in all
operations. To uphold our policy, we are committed to:
Establishing environmental performance standards that comply with
national legislation and regulations.
Conserving energy, materials and natural resources in all operations.
Reducing the waste generated by all operations. Ensuring that all waste
conforms to recognized environmental standards. Maximizing the
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Ensuring that all products can be recycled, reused and disposed of safely.
Ensuring that all products are labelled according to recognized
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Improving our environmental record on a continual basis.
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3Com processes allow for the recovery, reclamation and safe disposal of all
end-of-life electronic components.
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CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Conventions5
Related Documentation6
Documentation Comments6
1INTRODUCINGTHE BASELINE SWITCH
Overview of the Baseline Switch 2250 Plus7
Features and Capabilities7
Autosensing of MDI/MDIX Connections7
Autonegotiating 10/100 Mbps Ports7
SFP Ports8
Traffic Prioritization8
Forwarding of BPDU Packets8
Physical Features9
Front Panel9
Rear Panel12
Package Contents12
2INSTALLINGTHE SWITCH
Before You Begin13
Positioning the Switch13
Aufstellen des Switch14
Rack-Mounting or Free-Standing14
Using the Mounting Kit14
Montagesatz Anweisungen15
Placing Units On Top of Each Other15
Supplying Power to the Switch16
Checking for Correct Operation16
Connecting a Network Device17
Using SFP Transceivers18
Approved SFP Transceivers18
Inserting an SFP Transceiver18
Removing an SFP Transceiver19
Performing Spot Checks19
3CONNECTINGTOTHE WEB INTERFACE
Requirements for Accessing the Web Interface21
Running the Discovery Application21
Logging On to the Web Interface22
Navigating the Web Interface23
Menu23
Buttons24
Port Status24
Accessing the Interface Without Using Discovery24
DHCP Assigned IP Address25
Manually Assigned (Static) IP Address25
4CONFIGURINGTHE SWITCH
Configuration Overview27
Viewing Summary Information27
Changing the Admin Password28
Modifying the IP Address Settings29
Automatic IP Configuration29
Setting the IP Address30
Configuring Port Settings31
Basic Port Configuration31
Advanced Port Configuration32
Default Port Settings32
Guidelines for Creating Trunks36
Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Trunks37
Defining Trunk Membership37
Viewing Trunk Information37
Monitoring Traffic38
Using the System Tools39
Restarting the Switch39
Resetting and Backing Up/Restoring Configuration39
Upgrading the System Software40
Configuring the Spanning Tree41
802.1p Prioritization41
5TROUBLESHOOTING
Resetting to Factory Defaults43
Forgotten Password43
Forgotten Static IP Address44
Solving LED Issues44
If the Problem Persists45
AOBTAINING SUPPORTFOR YOUR PRODUCT
Register Your Product47
Purchase Value-Added Services47
Troubleshoot Online47
Access Software Downloads47
Telephone Technical Support and Repair48
Contact Us48
BSAFETY INFORMATION
Important Safety Information51
France and Peru Only51
Power Cord Set52
Consignes Importantes de Sécurité52
France et Pérou Uniquement53
Cordon électrique53
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise Informationen54
Stromkabel54
CTECHNICAL INFORMATION
Related Standards57
Environmental57
Physical57
Electrical57
GLOSSARY
INDEX
REGULATORY NOTICES
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
This guide is intended for use by network administators who are responsible for installing and setting up
network equipment. Consequently, it assumes a basic
working knowledge of LANs (local area networks).
Diese Anleitung ist für die Benutzung durch
Netzwerkadministratoren vorgesehen, die für die
Installation und das einstellen von Netzwerkkomponenten verantwortlich sind; sie setzt Erfahrung bei.
If release notes are shipped with your product and
the information there differs from the information in
this guide, follow the instructions in the release notes.
Most user guides and release notes are available in
Adobe Acrobat Reader Portable Document Format
(PDF) on the 3Com World Wide Web site:
http://www.3com.com
Conventions
Ta bl e 1 and Tab le 2 list conventions that are used
throughout this guide.
Tab l e 1 Notice Icons
IconNotice Type Description
Information
note
CautionInformation that alerts you to potential loss of
WarningInformation that alerts you to potential
Tab l e 2 Text Conventions
ConventionDescription
Screen displays
The words “enter”
and “type”
Words in italicsItalics are used to:
Information that describes important features
or instructions
data or potential damage to an application,
system, or device
personal injury
This typeface represents information as it
appears on the screen.
When you see the word “enter” in this guide,
you must type something, and then press
Return or Enter. Do not press Return or Enter
when an instruction simply says “type.”
■ Emphasize a point.
■ Denote a new term at the place where it is
defined in the text.
■ Identify menu names, menu commands, and
software button names. Examples:
From the Help menu, select Contents.
Click OK.
6ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Related Documentation
In addition to this guide, each 3Com Baseline Switch
2250 Plus documentation set includes the following:
■ Online Help – Accessible from the Web interface,
provides information that helps you perform tasks
using the Web interface.
■ Release Notes – Provide information about the cur-
rent software release, including new features,
modifications, and known problems.
Documentation Comments
Your suggestions are very important to us. They will
help make our documentation more useful to you.
Please e-mail comments about this document to
3Com at:
pddtechpubs_comments@3com.com
Please include the following information when contacting us:
■ Document title
■ Document part number (on the title page)
Please note that we can only respond to comments
and questions about 3Com product documentation
at this e-mail address. Questions related to technical
support or sales should be directed in the first
instance to your network supplier.
■ Page number (if appropriate)
Example:
■ 3Com Baseline Switch 2250 Plus User Guide
■ Part number: DUA16476B-SAA01
■ Page 25
1
INTRODUCINGTHE BASELINE SWITCH
This chapter provides an overview of the features and
capabilities of the 3Com
It also identifies the contents of the Switch package
and helps you get to know the physical features of
the device.
®
Baseline Switch 2250 Plus.
Overview of the Baseline Switch 2250 Plus
The 3Com® Baseline Switch 2250 Plus is a versatile,
easy-to-use unmanaged switch. It is ideal for users
who want the high-speed performance of 10/100
switching with the added functionality of Gigabit
links but do not need sophisticated management
capabilities.
The Switch is shipped ready for use. No configuration
is necessary, unless you want to configure advanced
features such as VLAN support and link aggregation.
Features and Capabilities
The Switch has 48 shielded RJ-45, 10/100 Mbps
auto-negotiating ports and two 10/100/1000BASE-T
ports that operate in conjunction with two Small
Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots on the
front panel. Use these SFP transceiver slots for easy,
flexible connection to fiber-based Gigabit media.
While there are four physical Gigabit ports, only a
maximum of two can be operational at any given
time.
Autosensing of MDI/MDIX Connections
All ports on the Switch can autosense both medium
dependent interface (MDI) and medium dependent
interface crossover (MDIX) connections. This allows
you to connect network devices to each port using
either a normal straight-through TP (twisted pair)
cable or a ‘crossover’ TP cable.
Any port can therefore be used to connect to another
switch port, server, or workstation without additional
configuration.
Autonegotiating 10/100 Mbps Ports
Each 10/100 Mbps port automatically determines the
speed and duplex mode of the connected equipment
and provides a suitable switched connection. The
1000BASE-T ports also support automatic
10/100/1000 Mbps speed detection.
The 10/100 Mbps connections on these 1000BASE-T
ports operate in full-duplex mode.
8CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCINGTHE BASELINE SWITCH
SFP Ports
The two SFP ports support fiber Gigabit Ethernet
short-wave (SX) and long-wave (LX) SFP transceivers
in any combination. This offers you the flexibility of
using SFP transceivers to provide connectivity
between the Switch and a 1000 Mbps core network.
When an SFP port is in operation, the corresponding
10/100/1000BASE-T port is disabled.
Traffic Prioritization
The Switch offers priority queuing, which means all
packets that are received are examined to see if they
have been priority encoded. If a packet has been priority encoded, then the Switch will read the priority
level and determine whether the packet should be
directed through the normal or high priority channel.
This feature is useful during excessive loads when one
type of traffic may require priority over another. The
Switch is configured to comply with 802.1p, VLAN
tagged frames.
Traffic prioritization ensures that high priority data is
forwarded through the Switch without being delayed
by lower priority data. It differentiates traffic into
classes and prioritizes those classes automatically.
Traffic prioritization uses the multiple traffic queues
that are present in the hardware of the Switch to
ensure that high priority traffic is forwarded on a different queue from lower priority traffic, and is given
preference over that traffic. This ensures that
time-sensitive traffic gets the highest level of service.
The 802.1D standard specifies eight distinct levels of
priority (0 to 7), each of which relates to a particular
type of traffic. The priority levels and their traffic types
are shown in the following table.
Tab l e 3 Priority Levels for Traffic Types
Priority LevelTraffic Type
0Best effort
1Background
2Standard (spare)
3Excellent effort (business critical)
4Controlled load (streaming multimedia)
5Video (interactive media), less than 100
milliseconds latency and jitter
6Voice (interactive voice), less than 10 milli-
seconds latency and jitter.
7Network control reserved traffic
Forwarding of BPDU Packets
Within an extended local area network that implements a spanning tree protocol topology, switches
communicate with each other using bridge protocol
data unit (BPDU) packets.
If your network is implementing a spanning tree
topology across multiples switches, you can configure
3Com Baseline Switch 2250 Plus to forward or to
block and discard bridge protocol data unit (BPDU)
packets to another switch. Switches that support the
spanning tree protocol communicate with each other
using BPDU packets.
The spanning tree protocol (STP) is a mechanism that
prevents looping and broadcast storms. A spanning
tree uses the spanning tree algorithm to detect avail-
Physical Features9
able communication paths between switches and to
determine the best available path and block less optimal paths.
For information on configuring BPDU forwarding and
blocking, refer to “
on page 41
.
Physical Features
Figure 1 shows the front and rear panels of the
Switch. The numbers in this diagram refer to numbered sections in “
Panel” on page 12.
Figure 1 Front and Rear Panels
6
Configuring the Spanning Tree”
Front Panel” on page 9 and “Rear
4
1
5
3
2
(1) 48 RJ-45 Ports
WARNING: RJ-45 Ports. These are shielded RJ-45
data sockets. They cannot be used as standard traditional telephone sockets, or to connect the unit to a
traditional PBX or public telephone network. Only
connect RJ-45 data connectors, network telephony
systems, or network telephones to these sockets.
Either shielded or unshielded data cables with
shielded or unshielded jacks can be connected to
these data sockets.
AVERTISSEMENT: Points d’accès RJ-45. Ceux-ci sont
protégés par des prises de données. Ils ne peuvent
pas être utilisés comme prises de téléphone conventionnelles standard, ni pour la connection de l’unité à
un réseau téléphonique central privé ou public. Raccorder seulement connecteurs de données RJ-45,
systèmes de réseaux de téléphonie ou téléphones de
réseaux à ces prises.
Il est possible de raccorder des câbles protégés ou
non protégés avec des jacks protégés ou non protégés à ces prises de données.
7
Front Panel
The front panel of the Switch contains a series of indicator lights (LEDs) that help describe the state of various networking and connection operations.
8
WARNHINWEIS: RJ-45-Porte. Diese Porte sind
geschützte Datensteckdosen. Sie dürfen weder wie
normale traditionelle Telefonsteckdosen noch für die
Verbindung der Einheit mit einem traditionellem privatem oder öffentlichem Telefonnetzwerk gebraucht
werden. Nur RJ-45-Datenanscluße, Telefonnetzsysteme or Netztelefone an diese Steckdosen
anschließen.
10CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCINGTHE BASELINE SWITCH
Entweder geschützte oder ungeschützte Buchsen
dürfen an diese Datensteckdosen angeschlossen werden.
The Switch has 48 10/100 Mbps autonegotiating
ports (ports 1 to 48). Their speed and duplex mode
(half-duplex or full-duplex) are automatically determined by the capabilities of the connected device.
Each port also supports automatic MDI/MDI-X detection and can be connected to either a 10BASE-T, or a
100BASE-TX device.
CAUTION: The Switch supports full-duplex autonegotiation. If the connected device does not support
autonegotiation, the Switch will operate in
half-duplex mode (even if the attached device is operating in full-duplex mode).
In such a configuration, you may notice some
degradation of network performance. 3Com
recommends that you use devices that are capable of
autonegotiation (and that you ensure that
autonegotiation is enabled, if it is a configurable
option). (see “
Troubleshooting” on page 43).
(2) 10/100/1000BASE-T/SFP Ports
Ports 49 and 50 are combination Gigabit RJ-45 ports
with shared Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots. If an SFP transceiver (purchased separately) is installed in a slot and is active, the associated
RJ-45 port of the same number is disabled.
connections to workstations or servers, or to other
switches or hubs.
The two SFP ports support fiber Gigabit Ethernet
short-wave (SX) and long-wave (LX) SFP transceivers
in any combination. This offers you the flexibility of
using SFP transceivers to provide connectivity
between the Switch and remote 1000 Mbps workgroups or to create a high-capacity aggregated link
backbone connection.
SFP ports are numbered 49 and 50 on the Switch.
When an SFP port is active, it has priority over the
10/100/1000 port of the same number. The corresponding 10/100/1000 port is disabled when an SFP
transceiver is plugged in.
(3) Link/Activity LEDs
The following tables describe the LEDs visible on the
front of the Switch, and how to read their status
according to color.
Tab l e 4 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ports
StatusMeaning
GreenLink established, operating at 100 Mbps
YellowLink established, operating at 10 Mbps
The 1000BASE-T RJ-45 ports support automatic
MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use
straight-through or crossover cables for all network
Physical Features11
StatusMeaning
FlashingPackets are being received or transmit-
ted on the port
OffLink not established, either nothing is
connected to the port, or there is a
problem.
■ Verify that the attached device is
powered on
■ Verify that the cable or fiber is the
correct type and is not faulty
■ For fiber connections, ensure that the
receive (RX) and transmit (TX) cable
connectors are not swapped
If these checks do not identify the cause
of the problem, it may be that the unit
or the device connected to the port is
faulty. Contact your 3Com network supplier for further advice.
Tab l e 5 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T Ports
StatusMeaning
GreenLink established, operating at 1000
Mbps
YellowLink established, operating at 10 or 100
Mbps
Flashing GreenPackets are being received or transmit-
ted on the port at 1000 Mbps
Flashing YellowPackets are being received or transmit-
ted on the port at 10 or 100 Mbps
StatusMeaning
Flashing Yellow to
Port disabled or link loopback error
Green
OffLink not established, either nothing is
connected to the port, or there is a
problem.
■ Verify that the attached device is
powered on
■ Verify that the cable or fiber is the
correct type and is not faulty
■ For fiber connections, ensure that the
receive (RX) and transmit (TX) cable
connectors are not swapped
If these checks do not identify the cause
of the problem, it may be that the unit
or the device connected to the port is
faulty. Contact your 3Com network supplier for further advice.
(4) Module Active LEDs
The Module Active LEDs show the status of any SFP
modules that are installed.
StatusMeaning
GreenFiber SFP is inserted in the slot
OffNo fiber SFP is inserted in the slot
(5) Power LED
The Power LED shows the power status of the Switch.
StatusMeaning
GreenThe unit is powered on and ready for use
12CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCINGTHE BASELINE SWITCH
OffThe unit is not receiving power:
■ Verify that the power cord is connected cor-
rectly
■ If the unit still does not operate, contact your
3Com network supplier
Flashing
Green
Yel lo w
■ Power-on self-test is in progress
■ Power-on self-test or loopback test failed. If
this occurs, reset the Switch to factory
defaults. Refer to
“Resetting to Factory
Defaults”
(6) Self-Adhesive Pads
The unit is supplied with four self-adhesive rubber
pads.
Do not apply the pads if you intend to rack-mount
the unit.
If the unit is to be part of a free-standing stack, apply
the pads to each marked corner area on the underside of the unit. Place the unit on top of the lower
unit, ensuring that the pads locate with the recesses
of the lower unit.
(8) Recovery Button
Use the Recovery button on the rear panel to reset
the Switch to its factory defaults. For more information, refer to “
page 43
.
Package Contents
The 3Com Baseline Switch 2250 Plus package
includes the following items:
■ One 3Com Baseline Switch 2250 Plus unit
■ One power cord
■ Four standard height, self-adhesive rubber pads
■ One mounting kit
■ One CD-ROM, which contains this User Guide and
the 3Com Discovery application
■ One warranty flyer
Before installing and using the Switch, verify that your
Switch package has all these items. If any of the
above items are damaged or missing, contact your
3Com network supplier immediately.
Resetting to Factory Defaults” on
Rear Panel
(7) Power Supply
The Switch automatically adjusts to the supply voltage. Only use the power cord that is supplied with
the unit.
2
INSTALLINGTHE SWITCH
This chapter contains information that you need to
install and set up the Switch. It covers the following
topics:
■ Positioning the Switch
■ Rack-Mounting or Free-Standing
■ Supplying Power to the Switch
■ Connecting a Network Device
■ Connecting a Network Device
■ Performing Spot Checks
Before You Begin
WARNING:Safety Information. Before installing or
removing any components from the Switch or carrying out any maintenance procedures, read the safety
information provided in Appendix B
AVERTISSEMENT: Consignes de sécurité. Avant
d'installer ou d'enlever tout composant du Switch ou
d'entamer une procédure de maintenance, lisez les
informations relatives à la sécurité qui se trouvent
dans Appendix B
WARNHINWEIS: Sicherheitsinformationen. Bevor
Sie Komponenten aus dem Switch entfernen oder
dem Switch hinzufuegen oder Instandhaltungsarbe-
of this guide.
(l'Appendice B) de ce guide.
iten verrichten, lesen Sie die Sicherheitsanweisungen,
die in Appendix B
(Anhang B) in diesem Handbuch
aufgefuehrt sind.
Positioning the Switch
The Switch is suitable for use in an office environment
where it can be free-standing or mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack.
Alternatively, the Switch can be rack-mounted in a
wiring closet or equipment room. A mounting kit,
containing two mounting brackets and four screws, is
supplied with the Switch.
When deciding where to position the Switch, ensure
that:
■ It is accessible and cables can be connected easily.
■ Cabling is away from sources of electrical noise.
These include lift shafts, microwave ovens, and air
conditioning units. Electromagnetic fields can
interfere with the signals on copper cabling and
introduce errors, therefore slowing down your network.
■ Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the
unit.
■ Air flow around the unit and through the vents in
the side of the case is not restricted (3Com recom-
14CHAPTER 2: INSTALLINGTHE SWITCH
mends that you provide a minimum of 25 mm or 1
in. clearance).
■ The air is as free of dust as possible.
■ Temperature operating limits are not likely to be
exceeded. It is recommended that the unit is
installed in a clean, air conditioned environment.
It is always good practice to wear an anti-static wrist
strap when installing network equipment, connected
to a ground point. If one is not available, try to keep
in contact with a grounded rack and avoid touching
the unit's ports and connectors, if possible. Static discharge can cause reliability problems in your equipment.
Aufstellen des Switch
Bei der Entscheidung wo Sie den Switch positionieren, stellen Sie sicher das:
■ Der Switch zugänglich ist und die Kabel leicht
angeschlossen werden können.
■ Die Kabel nicht in der nähe von elektrischen
Störquellen befinden. Das schließt Aufzugsschächte, Mikrowellen und Klimaanlagen ein. Elektromagnetische Felder können die Signale in den
Kupferleitungen stören, und Fehler verursachen,
was die Verlangsamung Ihres Netzwerkes zur
Folge haben kann.
■ Weder Wasser noch Feuchtigkeit in das Gehäuse
eindringen kann.
■ Die Luftzirkulation um den Switch und durch die
Öffnungen des Gehäuses nicht behindert wird.
3Com empfiehlt das Sie 25mm (1 Inch) Zwischenraum sicherstellen.
■ Die Luft so frei wie möglich von Staub ist.
■ Es unwahrscheinlich ist das die Betriebstemperatur
überschritten wird. 3Com empfiehlt das Sie den
Switch in einer sauberen, klimatisierten Umgebung
installieren.
Rack-Mounting or Free-Standing
The unit can be mounted in a 19-inch equipment rack
using the supplied mounting kit, (see “
Mounting Kit” on page 14), or it can be free-stand-
ing. Do not place objects on top of the unit or stack.
CAUTION: If installing the Switch in a free-standing
stack of different size Baseline or SuperStack
the smaller units must be installed above the larger
ones. Do not have a free-standing stack of more than
six units.
Using the Mounting Kit
The Switch is supplied with two mounting brackets
and four screws. These are used for rack mounting
the unit. When mounting the unit, take note of the
guidelines given in “
page 13
.
The Switch is 1U (1.75 in.) high and will fit in a standard 19-inch rack.
CAUTION: Before continuing, disconnect all cables
from the unit. Remove the self-adhesive pads from
the underside of unit, if already fitted.
Positioning the Switch” on
Using the
®
3 units,
Rack-Mounting or Free-Standing15
To rack-mount the Switch:
1 Place the unit the right way up on a hard, flat surface
with the front facing towards you.
2 Locate a mounting bracket over the mounting holes
on one side of the unit.
3 Insert the two screws supplied in the mounting kit
and fully tighten with a suitable screwdriver.
Figure 2 Inserting the Screws
Montagesatz Anweisungen
Der Switch wird mit zwei Halterungen und vier
Schrauben geliefert. Diese werde für den Einbau in
einen Baugruppenträger benutzt. Bei der Montage
der Baugruppe beachten Sie die Anweisungen aus
“Aufstellen des Switch“.
Der Switch ist eine Baueinheit hoch und passt in einen
Standard 19'' (Zoll) Baugruppenträger.
ACHTUNG: Entfernen Sie alle Kabel, bevor Sie fortfahren. Entfernen Sie die selbstklebenden Polster
(Füße) von der Unterseite der Baugruppe, falls diese
bereits angebracht sind.
1 Plazieren Sie die Baugruppe aufrecht auf einer harten,
ebenen Fläche mit der Vorderseite zu Ihnen.
2 Ordnen Sie eine der Halterungen über den Löchern
an der Seite der Baugruppe an.
3 Stecken Sie zwei der mitgelieferten Schrauben in die
Löcher und drehen Sie diese mit einem geeigneten
Schraubendreher fest.
4 Widerholen Sie letzten beiden Schritte auf der
anderen Seite der Baugruppe.
4 Repeat the two previous steps for the other side of
the unit.
5 Insert the unit into the 19-inch rack and secure with
suitable screws (not provided). Ensure that the ventilation holes are not obstructed.
6 Reconnect the network cables.
5 Führen Sie die Baugruppe in den 19" (Zoll) Baugrup-
penträger ein und sichern sie die Baugruppe mit
geeigneten Schrauben. (Nicht im Lieferumfang
enthalten.)
6 Schließen Sie alle Kabel wieder an.
Placing Units On Top of Each Other
If the Switch units are free-standing, up to fourunits
can be placed one on top of the other. If you are
16CHAPTER 2: INSTALLINGTHE SWITCH
mixing a variety of Baseline and SuperStack units, the
smaller units must be positioned at the top.
If you are placing Switch units one on top of the
other, you must use the self-adhesive rubber pads
supplied. Apply the pads to the underside of each
Switch, sticking one in the marked area at each corner. Place the Switch units on top of each other,
ensuring that the pads of the upper unit line up with
the recesses of the lower unit.
Supplying Power to the Switch
Power problems can be the cause of serious failures
and downtime in your network. Ensure that the
power input to your system is clean and free from
sags and surges to avoid unforeseen network outages. 3Com recommends that you install power conditioning, especially in areas prone to black outs,
power dips and electrical storms.
The unit is intended to be grounded. Ensure it is connected to earth ground during normal use. Installing
proper grounding helps to avoid damage from lightning and power surges.
Before powering on the Switch, verify that network
cables and the power cable are securely connected.
To power on the Switch:
1 Plug the power cord into the power socket on the
rear panel of the Switch. Refer to “
onpage 12
2 Plug the other end of the power cord into a power
for more information.
(7) Power Supply”
outlet.
When the Switch is powered on, the Power LED lights
up. If the Power LED does not light up, refer to “
Power LED” on page 11 for more information.
Checking for Correct Operation
After you power on the Switch, it automatically performs a power-on self-test (POST). During POST, the
Power LED on the front panel of the Switch flashes
green.
When POST is complete, the Power LED turns green.
If the Power LED turns yellow after POST, it means
that POST failed.
Ta bl e 6
summarizes the possible colors for the Power
LED after POST.
Tab l e 6 Possible Power LED Colors After POST
ColorState
GreenThe unit is powered on and ready for use
(5)
CAUTION: The Switch has no ON/OFF switch; the
only method of connecting or disconnecting main
power is by connecting or disconnecting the power
cord.
Connecting a Network Device17
ColorState
YellowPower-on self-test or loopback test failed.
This can happen if a ports or ports fail
when the Switch was powered on.
OffThe unit is not receiving power:
■ Verify that the power cord is connected
correctly, and then try powering on the
Switch again
■ If the Switch still does not operate, con-
tact your 3Com network supplier
If POST fails, try the following:
■ Power off the Switch, and then power it on again.
Check the Power LED and see if POST was successfully completed.
■ Reset the Switch. See “Resetting to Factory
Defaults” on page 43.
CAUTION: Resetting the Switch to its factory defaults
erases all your settings. You will need to reconfigure
the Switch after you reset it.
If these do not resolve the issue:
■ Check the 3Com Knowledgebase for a solution. To
visit the 3Com Knowledgebase Web site, start your
Web browser, and then enter
http://knowledgebase.3com.com.
■ Contact your 3Com network supplier for assis-
tance.
Connecting a Network Device
To connect a network device to the Switch, use Category 5 unshielded or shielded (screened) 100 Ohm TP
cables (or Category 3 cables for 10 Mbps connections).
For optimal connections, ensure that the cable length
for each connection is not longer than 100 m (328 ft).
Figure 3 Connecting Devices to the Switch
Baseline 10/100 switch
Baseline 10/100 switch
Baseline Switch 2250 Plus
1000 Mbps link
10 or 100 Mbps link
To connect a device to the Switch:
1 Connect one end of the cable to an RJ-45 port on the
Switch.
2 Connect the other end to the appropriate RJ-45 port
on the connecting device.
Endstations on switched
100 Mbps connections
Endstations on switched
100 Mbps connections
Endstations
on switched
10 or 100 Mbps
connection
1000 Mbps copper
or fiber connection
to backbone or
server/workstation
Server on switched
1000 Mbps
connection
For 1000BASE-T operation, 3Com recommends using
Category 5e or 6 cables.
18CHAPTER 2: INSTALLINGTHE SWITCH
Using SFP Transceivers
The following sections describe how to insert and
remove an SFP transceiver from an SFP slot.
SFP transceivers are hot-insertable and hot-swappable. You can remove them from and insert them into
any SFP port without having to power off the Switch.
Approved SFP Transceivers
The following list of approved SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication:
■ 3CSFP91 SFP (SX)
■ 3CSFP92 SFP (LX)
To access the latest list of approved SFP transceivers
for the Switch on the 3Com Corporation World Wide
Web site, enter this URL into your Internet browser:
http://www.3com.com
3Com recommends using 3Com SFPs on the Switch.
If you insert an SFP transceiver that is not supported,
the Switch will not recognize it.
fiber-optic cable or to multimode fiber using a conditioned launch cable.
If the SFP transceiver is faulty, it will not operate
within the Switch. See “
page 43
.
Troubleshooting” on
To insert an SFP transceiver:
1 Hold the transceiver so that the fiber connector is
toward you and the product label is visible, as shown
in Figure 4
. Ensure the wire release lever is closed (in
the upright position).
Figure 4 Inserting the SFP Transceiver
Product
label
Wire release
lever
Inserting an SFP Transceiver
To be recognized as valid, the SFP transceiver must be
one of the following:
■ 1000BASE-SX SFP transceiver – Use this transceiver
to connect the Switch directly to a multimedia
fiber-optic cable.
■ 1000BASE-LX SFP transceiver – Use this transceiver
to connect the Switch directly to a single-mode
Suitable slot
n host Switcho
2 Gently slide the transceiver into the SFP slot until it
clicks into place.
CAUTION: SFP transceivers are keyed and can be
properly inserted only one way. If the transceiver does
Performing Spot Checks19
not click when you insert it, remove it, turn it over,
and then re-insert it.
3 Remove the plastic protective cover, if fitted.
4 Connect the fiber cable.
5 The transceiver connects to the network using a
duplex LC connector. Attach a male duplex LC connector on the network cable into the duplex LC connector on the transceiver.
6 Connect the other end of the cable to a device fitted
with an appropriate Gigabit Ethernet connection.
7 Check the Module Active LEDs on the front of the
Switch to ensure that it is operating correctly.
Removing an SFP Transceiver
Removing an SFP transceiver does not require powering off the Switch.
To remove an SFP transceiver:
1 Disconnect the cable from the transceiver.
2 Move the wire release lever downwards until it is
pointing toward you.
3 Pull the wire release lever toward you to release the
catch mechanism.
of a possible failure; any problems can then be
attended to when there will be least effect on users.
3Com recommends periodically checking the items
listed in Ta bl e 7
Tab l e 7 Items to Check
ItemVerify That
CablingAll external cabling connections are secure
Cooling fanWhere possible, check that the cooling fan
.
and that no cables are pulled taut
is operating by listening to the unit. The
fan is fitted near to the front right hand
side of the unit (when viewed from the
front).
If you experience any problems operating the Switch,
refer to “
Troubleshooting” starting on page 43.
The SFP transceiver should slide out easily.
Performing Spot Checks
At frequent intervals, you should visually check the
Switch. Regular checks can give you an early warning
20CHAPTER 2: INSTALLINGTHE SWITCH
3
CONNECTINGTOTHE WEB INTERFACE
The Switch has a built-in Web interface that you can
use to set the admin password, change the IP address
that is assigned to the Switch, and configure its
advanced settings.
If you only want the Switch to function as a basic
layer 2 switch, you do not need to access the Web
interface and configure the Switch.
This chapter provides information on how the gain
access to the Web interface using the Discovery application. It also introduces the menu items and buttons
that are available on the Web interface.
The following topics are covered:
■ Requirements for Accessing the Web Interface
■ Running the Discovery Application
■ Logging On to the Web Interface
■ Navigating the Web Interface
Requirements for Accessing the Web Interface
To connect to the Web interface, you need the following:
■ The Discovery application, which is included on
3Com Baseline Switch 2250 Plus CD-ROM that is
supplied with your Switch
■ A computer that is connected to the Switch and
that has a Web browser
Running the Discovery Application
The 3Com Baseline Switch 2250 Plus CD-ROM contains, among others, the Discovery application.
To use Discovery to connect to the Web interface, do
the following:
1 On a computer that is connected to the Switch, insert
the CD-ROM into its CD drive.
Discovery should start automatically. If it does not
start automatically, go to the
the CD-ROM, and then double-click
The Welcome screen of Discovery appears.
\Discovery folder on
discovery.exe.
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