YASKAWA pg-b3 Installation Manual

Page 1
YASKAWA AC Drive 1000-Series Option
Complementary Type PG
Installation Manual
Type: PG-B3
To properly use the product, read this manual thoroughly and retain for easy reference, inspection, and maintenance. Ensure the end user receives this manual.
安川インバータ 1000シリーズオプション
コンプリメンタリタイプPG
取扱説明書
形  式
PG-B 3
製品を安全にお使い頂くために,この取扱説明書を必ずお読みください。 また,本書をお手元に保管していただくとともに,最終的に本製品をご使用になる ユーザー様のお手元に確実に届けられるよう,お取り計らい願います。
MANUAL N O. TOBP C730600 36C
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Copyright © 2008 YASKAWA ELECTRIC CORPORATION
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Yaskawa. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Moreover, because Yaskawa is constantly striving to improve its high-quality products, the information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual. Yaskawa assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained in this publication.
2 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
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Table of Contents

1 Preface and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
2 Product Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
3 Receiving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
4 Option Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
5 Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
6 Related Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
7 Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
8 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
YAS KAWA ELE CTR IC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 3
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1 Preface and Safety

B3
1 Preface and Safety
Yaskawa manufactures products used as components in a wide variety of industrial systems and equipment. The selection and application of Yaskawa products remain the responsibility of the equipment manufacturer or end user. Yaskawa accepts no responsibility for the way its products are incorporated into the final system design. Under no circumstances should any Yaskawa product be incorporated into any product or design as the exclusive or sole safety control. Without exception, all controls should be designed to detect faults dynamically and fail safely under all circumstances. All systems or equipment designed to incorporate a product manufactured by Yaskawa must be supplied to the end user with appropriate warnings and instructions as to the safe use and operation of that part. Any warnings provided by Yaskawa must be promptly provided to the end user. Yaskawa offers an express warranty only as to the quality of its products in conforming to standards and specifications published in the Yaskawa manual. NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IS OFFERED. Yaskawa assumes no liability for any personal injury, property damage, losses, or claims arising from misapplication of its products.

Applicable Documentation

The following manuals are available for the option:
Option
Read this manual first.
Yaskawa AC Drive 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual (This book) Manual No: TOBPC73060036
The installation manual is packaged with the option and contains information required to install the option and set up related drive parameters.
Yaskawa Drive
Yaskawa AC Drive 1000-Series Quick Start Guide
Yaskawa AC Drive 1000-Series Technical Manual
4 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
The drive manuals cover basic installation, wiring, operation procedures, functions, troubleshooting, and maintenance information. The manuals also include important information about parameter settings and drive tuning. Access these sites to obtain Yaskawa instruction manuals: U.S.: http://www.yaskawa.com Europe: http://www.yaskawa.eu.com Japan: http://www.e-mechatronics.com For questions, contact your local Yaskawa sales office or the nearest Yaskawa representative.
Page 5
1 Preface and Safety
DANGER
W ARNING

Terms and Abbreviations

Note: Indicates supplemental information that is not related to safety messages
Drive: Yaskawa AC Drive 1000-Series
Option: Yaskawa AC Drive 1000-Series Option Motor PG Feedback Complementary: Type PG-B3
PG: Pulse Generator or Encoder mounted on the motor
V/f: V/f Control
V/f w/PG: V/f Control with PG
CLV: Closed Loop Vector Control
AOLV/PM: Advanced Open Loop Vector Control for PM
CLV/PM: Closed Loop Vector Control for PM

Registered Trademarks

Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Supplemental Safety Information

Read and understand this manual before installing, operating, or servicing this option. Install the option according to this manual and local codes.
The following conventions indicate safety messages in this manual. Failure to heed these messages could cause fatal injury or damage products and related equipment and systems.
Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 5
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1 Preface and Safety
CAUTION
NOTICE
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates an equipment damage message.
General Safety
General Precautions
• The diagrams in this book may include options and drives without covers or safety shields to illustrate details. Be sure to reinstall covers or shields before operating any devices. Use the option according to the instructions described in this manual.
• Any illustrations, photographs, or examples used in this manual are provided as examples only and may not apply to all products to which this manual is applicable.
• The products and specifications described in this manual or the content and presentation of the manual may be changed without notice to improve the product and/or the manual.
• When ordering new copies of the manual, contact a Yaskawa representative or the nearest Yaskawa sales office and provide the manual number shown on the front cover.
Heed the safety messages in this manual.
Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
The operating company is responsible for any injuries or equipment damage resulting from failure to heed the warnings in this manual.
6 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
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1 Preface and Safety
NOTICE
Do not modify the drive or option circuitry.
Failure to comply could result in damage to the drive or option and will void warranty.
Yaskawa is not responsible for any modification of the product made by the user. This product must not be modified.
Do not expose the drive or option to halogen group disinfectants.
Failure to comply may cause damage to the electrical components in the option.
Do not pack the drive in wooden materials that have been fumigated or sterilized.
Do not sterilize the entire package after the product is packed.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 7
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2 Product Overview

2 Product Overview

About This Product

The PG-B3 Option allows the user to connect an incremental encoder with complementary output (PG) for motor speed feedback to the drive and take advantage of the V/f with PG, Closed Loop Vector, and Closed Loop Vector for PM motors control modes. The option helps increase the control accuracy and higher performance.
This PG encoder signal allows the drive to compensate for subtle variations in the load, while providing the drive with the necessary data to control the output frequency and maintain an accurate constant speed.
The PG-B3 Option reads a maximum input frequency from the PG encoder of 50 kHz. Be sure to select an PG encoder with an output of maximum 50 kHz when operating at maximum speed.

Applicable Models

The option can be used with the drive models in Tab le 1 .
Table 1 Applicable Models
Drive Series Drive Model Number
A1000 All models
L1000A All models
8 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
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3 Receiving

B3
B3
3 Receiving
Please perform the following tasks upon receiving the option:
• Inspect the option for damage. Contact the shipper immediately if the option appears
damaged upon receipt.
• Verify receipt of the correct model by checking the model number printed on the option
nameplate (Refer to Figure 1 on page 10 for more information).
• Contact your supplier if you have received the wrong model or the option does not
function properly.

Option Package Contents

Description: Option Ground Wires Screws (M3) Installation Manual
MANUAL
Quantity: 1231

Tools Required for Installation

• A Phillips screwdriver (M3 metric / #1, #2 U.S. standard size) is required to install the
option.
• A straight-edge screwdriver (blade depth: 0.4 mm, width: 2.5 mm) is required to wire the
option terminal block.
• A pair of diagonal cutting pliers.
• A small file or medium-grit sandpaper.
Note: Tools required to prepare option cables for wiring are not listed in this manual.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 9
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4 Option Components

PG-B3
Underside
F
E
A
B
D
C
B3
B3
4 Option Components

PG-B3 Option

Figure 1
A – Terminal block TB1 D – Installation hole B – Model number E – Terminal block TB2 C – Connector (CN5) F – Ground terminal and installation
<1> The ground wires provided in the option shipping package must be connected during installation.
Figure 1 PG-B3 Option Components

Terminal Blocks TB1 and TB2

hole
<1>
IG IG
TB1
Refer to Table 6 on page 25 for details on TB1 and TB2 terminal functions and signal levels.
10 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
A-A+ FESDZ-Z+B-B+
AO
IGIP
TB2
ZO
IG
BO
Page 11

5 Installation Procedure

W ARNING
5 Installation Procedure

Section Safety

DANGER
Electric Shock Hazard
Do not connect or disconnect wiring while the power is on.
Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
Disconnect all power to the drive, wait at least the amount of time specified on the drive front cover safety label. After all indicators are off, measure the DC bus voltage to confirm safe level, and check for unsafe voltages before servicing. The internal capacitor remains charged after the power supply is turned off.
Electrical Shock Hazard
Do not remove the front covers of the drive while the power is on.
Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
The diagrams in this section may include options and drives without covers or safety shields to show details. Be sure to reinstall covers or shields before operating any devices. Use the option according to the instructions described in this manual.
Do not allow unqualified personnel to use equipment.
Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
Maintenance, inspection, and replacement of parts must be performed only by authorized personnel familiar with installation, adjustment, and maintenance of this product.
Do not touch circuit boards while the power to the drive is on.
Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 11
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5 Installation Procedure
NOTICE
W ARNING
Do not use damaged wires, stress the wiring, or damage the wire insulation.
Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
Fire Hazard
Tighten all terminal screws to the specified tightening torque.
Loose electrical connections could result in death or serious injury by fire due to overheating of electrical connections.
Damage to Equipment
Observe proper electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures when handling the option, drive, and circuit boards.
Failure to comply may result in ESD damage to circuitry.
Never shut the power off while the drive is running or outputting voltage.
Failure to comply may cause the application to operate incorrectly or damage the drive.
Do not operate damaged equipment.
Failure to comply may cause further damage to the equipment.
Do not connect or operate any equipment with visible damage or missing parts.
Do not use unshielded cable for control wiring.
Failure to comply may cause electrical interference resulting in poor system performance.
Use shielded twisted-pair wires and ground the shield to the ground terminal of the drive.
Properly connect all pins and connectors.
Failure to comply may prevent proper operation and possibly damage equipment.
Check wiring to ensure that all connections are correct after installing the option and connecting any other devices.
Failure to comply may result in damage to the option.
12 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
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5 Installation Procedure

Prior to Installing the Option

Prior to installing the option, wire the drive, make the necessary connections to the drive terminals, and verify that the drive functions normally. Refer to the Quick Start Guide packaged with the drive for information on wiring and connecting the drive.
Figure 2 shows an exploded view of the drive with the option and related components for
reference.
Figure 2
A
B
L
K
C
D
J
E
I
F
H
G
A – Insertion point for CN5 G – Removable tabs for wire routing B – Option card H – Ground wire C – Included screws I – Drive grounding terminal (FE) D – Front cover J – Connector CN5-A E – Digital operator K – Connector CN5-B F – Terminal cover L – Connector CN5-C
Figure 2 Drive Components with Option
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 13
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5 Installation Procedure
D
E
F

Installing the Option

Refer to the instructions below to install the option.
1. Shut off power to the drive, wait the appropriate amount of time for voltage to
dissipate, then remove the digital operator (E) and front covers (D, F). Refer to the Quick Start Guide packaged with the drive.
DANGER! Electrical Shock Hazard. Disconnect all power to the drive and wait at least the amount of time specified on the drive front cover safety label. After all indicators are off, measure the DC bus voltage to confirm safe level, and check for unsafe voltages before servicing to prevent electric shock. The internal capacitor remains charged even after the power supply is turned off.
NOTICE: Damage to Equipment. Observe proper electrostatic discharge procedures (ESD) when handling the option, drive, and circuit boards. Failure to comply may result in ESD damage to circuitry.
Figure 3
Figure 3 Remove the Front Covers and Digital Operator
14 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
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5 Installation Procedure
K
J
L
A
B
C
2. Insert the option card (B) into the CN5-B (K) or CN5-C (L) connectors located on the
drive and fasten it into place using one of the included screws (C). Use the CN5-C connector (L) when connecting only one option to the drive; use
Figure 4
both CN5-B and CN5-C when connecting two options.
Figure 4 Insert the Option Card
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 15
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5 Installation Procedure
3. Connect one end of the ground wire (H) to the ground terminal (I) using one of the
remaining screws (C). Connect the other end of the ground wire (H) to the remaining ground terminal and installation hole on the option (B) using the last remaining provided screw (C).
Figure 5
B
C
I
H
Figure 5 Connect the Ground Wire
Note: 1. The option package includes two ground wires. Use the longer wire when plugging the option into
connector CN5-C on the drive side. Use the shorter wire when plugging the option into connector CN5-B. Refer to Option Package Contents on page 9 for more information.
2. There are two screw holes on the drive for use as ground terminals (I). When connecting three options, two ground wires will need to share the same drive ground terminal.
16 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
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5 Installation Procedure
Insulation
Shield sheath
Shield
PG option terminal
PG at motor
FE/SD
Ground Terminal
(Insulate with electrical tape or shrink tubing)
B3
Option terminal block
Preparing wire ends:
Screwdriver blade size
about 5.5 mm (7/32”) When not using crimped insulated sleeves
Pull back the shielding and lightly twist the end with fingers, keeping the ends from fraying.
To PG at motor
(do not solder ends)
Loosen the screws and insert the wire into the opening on the terminal block.
Blade depth of
0.4 mm or less
Blade width of
2.5 mm or less
B3
4. Prepare and connect the wire ends as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7. Refer to
Wire Gauges and Tightening Torques on page 24 to confirm that the proper
tightening torque is applied to each terminal. Take particular precaution to ensure that each wire is properly connected and wire insulation is not accidentally pinched into electrical terminals.
WARNING! Fire Hazard. Tighten all terminal screws according to the specified tightening torque. Loose electrical connections could result in death or serious injury by fire due to overheating electrical connections. Tightening screws beyond the specified tightening torque may result in erroneous operation, damage the terminal block, or cause a fire.
NOTICE: Heat shrink tubing or electrical tape may be required to ensure that cable shielding does not contact other wiring. Insufficient insulation may cause a short circuit and damage the option or drive.
Figure 6
Figure 7
5. Wire the motor PG encoder to the terminal block on the option. Refer to Figure 8
and Figure 9 for wiring instructions.
Refer to Option Terminal Functions on page 25 for a detailed description of the
option terminal functions.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 17
Figure 6 Preparing Ends of Shielded Cable
Figure 7 Preparing and Connecting Cable Wiring
Page 18
5 Installation Procedure
Parameter Settings and Connections for Different Encoder Types
Connecting a Single-Pulse Encoder
When using a single-pulse encoder in V/f with PG control mode, connect the pulse output from the PG to the option and set drive parameter F1-21 to 0.
Connecting a Two-Pulse Encoder
When using a two-pulse encoder, connect the A and B pulse outputs on the PG to the option and set F1-21 to 1.
When using a two-pulse encoder in Closed Loop Vector control mode, connect pulse outputs A and B from the encoder to the corresponding terminals on the option.
Connecting a Two-Pulse Encoder with Z Marker Pulse
When using a two-pulse encoder with Z marker pulse, connect the A, B, and Z pulse outputs to the corresponding terminals on the option.
Control Method V/f with PG Closed Loop Vector
No. of Encoders 1 (CN5-C) 2 (CN5-B) 1 (CN5-C) 2 (CN5-B)
Single Pulse (A) F1-21 = 0 F1-37 = 0 N/A N/A
Two Pulse (AB Quadrature) F1-21 = 1 F1-37 = 1 No setting required No setting required
Two Pulse with Marker (ABZ) F1-21 = 1 F1-37 = 1 No setting required No setting required
18 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
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5 Installation Procedure
Twisted-pair shielded line
Main circuit terminal
Control circuit terminal
M
A+ A
B
Z
B+
Z+
AO IG BO IG ZO IG
FE
IP IG
TB1
SD
TB2
NC
CN5
PGB3 Option
U/T1 V/T1 W/T1
R/L1 S/L2 T/L3
FE
YASKAWA
Drive
Ground wire
A pulse monitor signal
B pulse monitor signal
Z pulse monitor signal
PG
<1>
3 4 5 6
E
1 2
B3
Connection Diagram
Refer to Ta bl e 6 on page 25 for a detailed description of the option board terminal functions.
Figure 8
<1> Ground the shield on the PG side and the drive side. If noise problems arise in the PG signal, remove the shield
ground from one end of the signal line or remove the shield ground connection on both ends.
Figure 8 PG-B3 Option and Encoder Connection Diagram
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 19
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5 Installation Procedure
B3
PG Encoder Cables
Yaskawa recommends using a LMA-B-S185Y (complementary output) for cables running between the option and the PG as show in Figure 9.
For instructions on wiring the terminal block, refer to Terminal Functions on page 25.
Figure 9
A+ A- B+ B- Z+ Z- SD FE
3456 E 12
Table 2 Connecting the PG Encoder Cable Specification
Option Terminal
IP 1 Blue C
IG 2 White H
A+ 3 Yellow B
A– 4 White G
B+ 5 Green A
B– 6 White F
FE E N/A (shield) D
TB1 TB2
IP IG AO IG BO IG ZO IG
A
TA1
PG encoder side
B
H
CDE
Pin
G
F
Figure 9 Wiring PG Encoder Cable
PG Encoder Cable
Wire Color Pin
Table 3 PG Encoder Cable Types
Length Ty pe Length Typ e
10 m (32 ft.) W5010 50 m (164 ft.) W5050
30 m (98 ft.) W5030 100 m (328 ft.) W5100
20 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
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6. Route the option wiring.
B
A
Depending on the drive model, some drives may require routing the wiring through the side of the front cover to the outside. In these cases, cut out the perforated openings on the left side of the drive front cover as shown in Figure 10-A and leave no sharp edges to damage wiring. Route the wiring inside the enclosure as shown in Figure 10-B for drives that do not require routing through the front cover. Refer to the Peripheral Devices & Options section of the drive Technical Manual for
Figure 10
more information.
5 Installation Procedure
A – Route wires through the openings
provided on the left side of the front cover.
<1> The drive will not meet NEMA Type 1 requirements if wiring is exposed outside the enclosure.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 21
<1>
Figure 10 Wire Routing Examples
B – Use the open space provided
inside the drive to route option wiring.
Page 22
5 Installation Procedure
D
E
F
7. Replace and secure the front covers of the drive (D, F) and replace the digital
Figure11
operator (E).
Figure 11 Replace the Front Covers and Digital Operator
Note: Take proper precautions when wiring the option so that the front covers will easily fit back onto
the drive. Make sure cables are not pinched between the front covers and the drive when replacing the covers.
22 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
Page 23
8. Set drive parameters in Table 7 for proper motor rotation.
A pulse
B pulse
The A pulse leads, followed by the B pulse displaced at 90 degrees
Time
→
B3
A+ A- B+ B- Z+ Z-
3456
A+ A- B+ B- Z+ Z-
5634
B3
With a two-pulse or three-pulse PG encoder, the leading pulse determines the motor rotation direction. A PG encoder signal with leading A pulse is considered to
Figure 12
Figure 13
be rotating forward (counter-clockwise when viewing rotation from motor load side).
Figure 12 Displacement of A and B Pulses
After connecting the PG encoder outputs to the option, apply power to the drive and manually rotate the motor and check the rotation direction by viewing monitor U1-05 on the digital operator. Reverse motor rotation is indicated by a negative value for U1-05; forward motor rotation is indicated by a positive value. If monitor U1-05 indicates that the forward direction is opposite of what is intended, reverse the two A pulse wires with the two B pulse wires on option terminal TB1 as shown in Figure 13.
Figure 13 A Channel and B Channel Wire Switching
If switching the wires is inconvenient, set drive parameter F1-05/F1-32 to 1 to switch the direction of how the option reads pulses from the PG encoder output. Please note that when the drive is initialized using A1-03 =1110, 2220, 3330, the value for F1-05/F1-32 will reset to factory default and the parameter will need to be adjusted again to switch the direction.
5 Installation Procedure
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 23
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5 Installation Procedure
d1
d2
6 mm
L

Wire Gauges, Tightening Torque, and Crimp Terminals

Wire Gauges and Tightening Torques
Wire gauge and torque specifications are listed in Tab l e 4 .
Table 4 Wire Gauges and Tightening Torques
Ter min al
Signal
A+, A–, B+,
B–, Z+, Z–,
FE, IP, IG
AO, IG, BO,
IG, ZO, IG
Crimp Terminals
Screw
Size
M2
Tightening
Torque
Nxm
(inxlb)
0.22 to 0.25
(1.95 to 2.21)
Yaskawa recommends using CRIMPFOX 6 by Phoenix Contact or equivalent crimp terminals with the specifications listed in Table 5 for wiring to ensure proper connections.
Note: Properly trim wire ends so loose wire ends do not extend from the crimp terminals.
Bare Cable Crimp Terminals
Applicable
Gauges
mm
Stranded wire:
0.25 to 1.0
(24 to 17 AWG)
Solid wire:
0.25 to 1.5
(24 to 16 AWG)
Recomm.
2
Gauge
mm
0.75
(18 AWG)
2
Applicable
Gauges
0.25 to 0.5
(24 to 20 AWG)
Tab le 5 Crimp Terminal Sizes
mm
2
Wire Typ e
Shielded
twisted
pair, etc.
Shielded
cable, etc.
Recomm.
2
Gauge
mm
0.5
(20 AWG)
Wire Gauge
mm
0.25 (24 AWG) AI 0.25 - 6YE 10.5 (13/32) 0.8 (1/32) 2 (5/64)
0.34 (22 AWG) AI 0.34 - 6TQ 10.5 (13/32) 0.8 (1/32) 2 (5/64)
0.5 (20 AWG) AI 0.5 - 6WH 14 (9/16) 1.1 (3/64) 2.5 (3/32)
24 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
2
Phoenix Contact
Model
L
mm (in)
d1
mm (in)d2mm (in)
Page 25
5 Installation Procedure

Terminal Functions

Tab le 6 Option Terminal Functions
Ter mi nal
Block
TB1
TB2
<1> A separate UL-listed class 2 power supply is necessary when the PG requires more than 200 mA to operate.
Terminal Function Description
A+ A+ pulse signal input
A– A– inverse pulse input
B+ B+ pulse signal input
B– B– inverse pulse input
Z+ Z+ pulse signal input
Z– Z– inverse pulse input
SD NC pin (open) For use when cables shields should not be grounded
FE Ground Used for grounding shielded lines
IP PG power supply
IG PG power supply common
AO A pulse monitor signal • Outputs the monitor signal for the A, B, and Z pulses
BO B pulse monitor signal
ZO Z pulse monitor signal
IG Monitor signal common
• Pulse signal inputs from the PG.
• Signal inputs from complementary and open­collector outputs
• Signal level H level: 8 to 12 V L level: 2.0 V or less
• Output voltage: 12.0 V ± 5%
• Max output current: 200 mA
from the PG speed control card
• For open collector outputs from the option
• Max voltage: 24 V
• Max current: 30 mA
<1>
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 25
Page 26

6 Related Parameters

6 Related Parameters
The following parameters set the drive for operation with the option. Set parameters as needed. Parameter setting methods can be found in the drive Quick Start Guide or Technical Manual.
Tab l e 7 Related Parameters
No.
(Addr. Hex)
A1-02
(102)
F1-01
(380)
<2> <3>
F1-02
(381)
F1-03
(382)
F1-04
(383)
F1-05
(384)
<3>
Name Description
0: V/f Control
Control Method Selection
PG 1 Pulses per Revolution
PG Feedback Loss Operation Selection
PG Overspeed Operation Selection
PG Deviation Operation Selection
PG 1 Rotation
1: V/f Control with PG 2: Open Loop Vector Control 3: Closed Loop Vector Control 5: Open Loop Vector Control for PM 6: Advanced Open Loop Vector Control for PM 7: Closed Loop Vector Control for PM
Sets the pulses to be read from the pulse generator.
Sets the stopping method after PG disconnect (PGo). 0: Ramp to stop (decelerates at time set to C1-02) 1: Coast to stop 2: Fast Stop (decelerates at the time set to C1-09) 3: Continue running 4: No alarm display NOTICE: Due to potential damage to the motor and machinery, only use settings 3 and 4 under special circumstances.
Sets the stopping method after detecting overspeed. 0: Ramp to stop (decelerates at time set to C1-02) 1: Coast to stop 2: Fast Stop (decelerates at the time set to C1-09) 3: Continue running NOTICE: Due to potential damage to the motor and machinery, do not use the "Continue running" setting except under special circumstances.
0: Ramp to stop (decelerates at time set to C1-02) 1: Coast to stop 2: Fast Stop (decelerates at the time set to C1-09) 3: Continue running NOTICE: Due to potential damage to the motor and machinery, do not use the "Continue running" setting except under special circumstances.
0: Forward = A pulse leads 1: Forward = B pulse leads
Control
Mode
All Modes
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM AOLV/PM
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM
Values
<1>
Default: Range: <1>
Default:
<1>
Min: <1> Max: <1>
Default: 1
<1>
Range:
Default: 1 Range: 0 to 3
<1>
Default: Range: 0 to 3
<1>
Default: Range: 0, 1
26 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
Page 27
6 Related Parameters
Pulses × 60
F1-01
×
F1-13 (load side)
F1-12 (motor side)
No.
(Addr. Hex)
F1-06
(385)
<3>
F1-08
(387)
F1-09
(388)
F1-10
(389)
F1-11 (38A)
F1-12 (38B)
<3> <5>
F1-13 (38C)
<3> <5>
F1-14 (38D)
F1-18
<3>
(3AD)
F1-19
<3>
(3AE)
F1-21 (3BC)
<3>
F1-30 (3AA)
<6>
Name Description
Sets the division ratio for PG encoder pulse output. Set as a three-digit number: x is the first digit, y is the
PG 1 Ratio for PG Pulse Monitor
second digit, and z is the third digit:
(1 + x)
Ratio =
yz
When only the A pulse is read, this ratio is disabled and pulses are set as 1/32 : 1.
PG Overspeed Level
Overspeed Det. Time
Excessive Speed Deviation Det. Level
Excessive Speed Deviation Det. Time
PG 1 Gear Teeth 1
PG 1 Gear Teeth 2
PG Disconnect Det. Time
Reverse Rotation Det. for PG 1
Reverse Rotation Det. for PG 1
PG 1 Option Function
Motor 2 PG Connector
Sets the level for detecting overspeed as a percentage of the maximum output frequency.
Sets the time required for the motor to exceed the level set in F1-08 to trigger a fault.
Sets the degree of speed deviation to trigger a dEv fault. Set as a percentage of the maximum output frequency.
Sets the time required a speed deviation situation to trigger a fault.
Number of gear teeth between the PG and motor.
A gear ratio of 1 will be used if any of these parameters is set to 0.
Sets the time in seconds for PG encoder disconnect to be detected.
0: Disabled n: Number of times a dv3 situation must be detected to trigger a fault.
0: Disabled n: Number of times a dv4 situation must be detected to trigger a fault.
0: A pulse detection 1: AB pulse detection
Selects the PG option connector for motor 2. 0: CN5-C 1: CN5-B
Control
Mode
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM AOLV/PM
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM AOLV/PM
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM AOLV/PM
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM AOLV/PM
V/f w/ PG
V/f w/ PG CLV CLV/PM
CLV/PM
CLV/PM
V/f w/ PG
V/f w/ PG CLV
Values
Default: 1 Min: 1 Max: 132
Default: 115 Min: 0 Max: 120
<4>
Default: Min: 0.0 Max: 2.0
Default: 10 Min: 0 Max: 50
Default: 0.5 Min: 0.0 Max: 10.0
Default: 0 Min: 0 Max: 1000
Default: 2.0 Min: 0.0 Max: 10.0
Default: 10 Min: 0 Max: 10
Default: 128 Min: 0 Max: 5000
Default: 0 Range: 0, 1
Default: 1 Range: 0, 1
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 27
Page 28
6 Related Parameters
Pulses × 60
F1-31
×
F1-33 (load side)
F1-34 (motor side)
B3
No.
(Addr. Hex)
F1-31 (3B0)
<2> <7>
F1-32 (3B1)
<7>
F1-33 (3B2)
<5> <7>
F1-34 (3B3)
<5> <7>
F1-35 (3BE)
<7>
Name Description
PG 2 Pulse Setting
PG 2 Rotation
PG 2 Gear Teeth 1
PG 2 Gear Teeth 2
PG 2 Division Ratio for Pulse Monitor
Sets the pulses to be read from the pulse generator.
0: Forward = A pulse leads 1: Forward = B pulse leads
Number of gear teeth between the PG and motor.
A gear ratio of 1 will be used if any of these parameters is set to 0.
Sets the division ratio for PG encoder pulse output. Set as a three-digit number where x is the first digit, y is the second digit, and z is the third digit:
(1 + x)
Ratio =
yz
Control
Mode
V/f w/ PG CLV
V/f w/ PG CLV
V/f w/ PG
V/f w/ PG CLV
Values
Default: 1024 Min: 0 Max: 60000
Default: 0 Range: 0, 1
Default: 0 Min: 0 Max: 1000
Default: 1 Min: 1 Max: 132
When only the A pulse is read, this ratio is disabled and pulses are set as 1/32 : 1.
F1-37
(3BD)
<7>
<1> Varies by drive models. <2> The number of output pulses for the PG encoder can be calculated with the following formula:
<3> The parameter is available only for the drive connector CN5-C. <4> Value changes according to the control mode selection in A1-02. <5> Enabled only when using the V/f with PG control mode. <6> Depending on the drive series, a second PG encoder (PG 2) may not be possible. Refer to the drive Technical
Manual for the drive in your application.
<7> The parameter is available only for the drive connector CN5-B.
fPG(Hz)
PG 2 Option Function
Motor speed at maximum frequency output (min
0: A pulse detection 1: AB pulse detection
60
-1
)
PG rating (p/rev)
×
V/f w/ PG
Default: 0 Range: 0, 1
28 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
Page 29

7 Troubleshooting

7 Troubleshooting

Drive-Side Error Codes

Ta bl e 8 lists the various fault codes related to the option and pulse generator. Refer to the
drive Technical Manual for further details on fault codes.
Check the following items first when an error code occurs on the drive:
• Are the cables connected properly and securely?
• Is the option properly installed to the drive?
• Did a momentary power loss occur?
Table 8 Fault Displays, Causes, and Possible Solutions
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
dEv
Cause Possible Solution
The load is too heavy. Reduce the load.
The acceleration and deceleration times are set too short.
The load is locked up. Check the machine.
Parameters are set inappropriately.
Motor brake is engaged. Ensure the motor brake releases properly.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
dv1
Cause Possible Solution
The PG encoder is disconnected or is not wired properly, or the PG option or PG encoder are damaged.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
dv2
Cause Possible Solution
PG encoder cable noise interference.
Speed Deviation (for Control Mode with PG)
The deviation between the speed reference and speed feedback is greater than the setting in F1-10 for longer than the time set to F1-11.
Increase the acceleration and deceleration times (C1-01 through C1-08).
Check the settings of parameters F1-10 and F1-11.
Z Channel Pulse Fault Detection
The motor turned one full rotation while failing to detect the Z channel pulse.
• Rewire the PG encoder and make sure all wiring including shielded wiring is properly connected.
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
Z Channel Pulse Noise Fault Detection
The Z channel pulse is out of phase by more than 5 degrees for the number of times specified in parameter F1-17.
Separate the PG encoder cable wiring from the source of the noise (e.g., drive output wiring).
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 29
Page 30
7 Troubleshooting
The PG encoder is disconnected or is not wired properly, or the PG option or PG encoder are damaged.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
dv3
Cause Possible Solution
The Z channel pulse offset is not set properly to E5-11.
An external force on the load side caused the motor to move.
Noise interference along the PG encoder cable is affecting the A channel or B channel.
The PG encoder is disconnected or is not wired properly, or the PG option or PG encoder are damaged.
The PG encoder rotational direction set to F1-05 is in the opposite direction of the motor wiring.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
dv4
Cause Possible Solution
The Z channel pulse offset is not set properly to E5-11.
Noise interference along the PG encoder cable is affecting the A or B pulse.
• Rewire the PG encoder and make sure all wiring including shielded wiring is properly connected.
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
Inversion Detection
• Torque reference and acceleration are in opposite directions.
• The speed reference and actual motor speed differ by over 30% for the number of pulses set to parameter F1-18.
Set the value for Δθ to E5-11 as specified on the motor nameplate. Replacing the PG encoder or changing the application so the motor rotates in reverse requires readjustment of the Z channel pulse offset.
• Make sure the motor is rotating in the proper direction.
• Investigate problems on the load side causing motor rotation in the opposite direction.
• Rewire the PG encoder and make sure all wiring including shielded wiring is properly connected.
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
Make sure motor wiring for each phase (U, V, W) is connected properly.
Inversion Prevention Detection
Pulses indicate that the motor is rotating in the opposite direction of the speed reference. Set the number of pulses to trigger inverse detection to F1-19. Note: To avoid nuisance faults, be sure to disable inverse detection in applications where the motor may rotate in the opposite direction of the speed reference. Set F1-19 to 0 to disable this feature.
• Set the value for Δθ to E5-11 as specified on the motor nameplate.
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder. Replacing the PG encoder or changing the application so the motor rotates in reverse requires readjustment of the Z channel pulse offset.
• Make sure the motor is rotating in the proper direction.
• Investigate problems on the load-side that may be causing the motor to rotate in the opposite direction.
30 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
Page 31
7 Troubleshooting
PG encoder is disconnected or is not wired properly, or the PG option or PG encoder are damaged.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
oFA00 Non-Compatible Option connected to drive port CN5-A
Cause Possible Solution
Non-compatible option connected to drive port CN5-A.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
oFb00 Non-Compatible Option connected to drive port CN5-B
Cause Possible Solution
Non-compatible option connected to drive port CN5-B.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
oFb01 Option Connection Error at drive port CN5-B
Cause Possible Solution
Option at drive port CN5-B was changed during run.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
oFC01 Option Connection Error at drive port CN5-C
Cause Possible Solution
Option at drive port CN5-C was changed during run.
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
oS
Cause Possible Solution
Overshoot is occurring.
Incorrect speed feedback scaling when terminal RP is used as speed feedback input in V/f control.
Incorrect PG encoder pulse number set.
Inappropriate parameter settings.
• Rewire the PG encoder and make sure all wiring including shielded wiring is properly connected.
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
Use only compatible options. Connect PG-B3 to CN5-B or CN5-C. For other option, refer to the Installation Manual for that option.
Use only compatible options. For other option, refer to the Installation Manual for that option.
Switch the power off and reconnect the option.
Switch the power off and reconnect the option.
Overspeed
The motor speed feedback exceeded the F1-08 setting.
• Increase the settings for C5-01 (Speed Control Proportional Gain 1) and reduce C5-02 (Speed Control Integral Time 1).
• Enable Feed Forward Control and perform Inertia Auto-Tuning in CLV.
• Set H6-02 to the value of the speed feedback signal frequency when the motor runs at the maximum speed.
• Adjust the input signal using parameters H6-03 through H6-05.
Check and correct parameter F1-01.
Check the setting for the overspeed detection level and the overspeed detection time (F1-08 and F1-09).
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 31
Page 32
7 Troubleshooting
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
PGo
Cause Possible Solution
PG encoder cable is disconnected.
PG encoder cable wiring is wrong.
PG encoder does not have enough power.
Brake is holding the PG encoder. Ensure the brake releases properly.
PG Encoder Disconnected
Detected when no PG encoder pulses received for a time longer than setting in F1-14.
Reconnect the cable.
Correct the wiring.
Make sure the correct power supply is properly connected to the PG encoder.
Table 9 Operation Error Displays, Causes, and Possible Solutions
Digital Operator Display Fault Name
oPE06
Cause Possible Solution
Control mode requires installing a PG option, but no PG option is installed (A1-02 = 1, 3, or 7).
Control Method Selection Error
Correct the setting for the control method.
• Connect a PG option.
• Correct the value set to A1-02.

Preventing Noise Interference

Take the following steps to prevent erroneous operation caused by noise interference:
• Use shielded wire for the PG encoder signal lines.
• Limit the length of all motor output power cables to less than 100 m. Limit the length of open-collector output lines to less than 50 m.
• Separate the control wiring to the option, main circuit input power wiring, and motor output power cables.
• Ground the shield on the PG encoder side and the drive side. If noise problems arise in the PG encoder signal, verify that the shield is properly grounded and ground one end of the signal line or remove the ground connection on both ends.
32 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
Page 33
Interface Circuit
PG-B3
PG Encoder
470 Ω
330 Ω
330 Ω
A-,B-,Z-
A+,B+,Z+
IG
AO,BO,ZO
0V
A,B,Z
Vcc
IP
IG
0V
12 V
Monitor Signals
B3
PGB3
470 Ω
330 Ω
330 Ω
A+,B+,Z+
IG
AO,BO,ZO
IP
IG
12 V
PG Encoder
A,B,Z
Vcc
0V
A,B,Z
Monitor Signals
B3
Complementary Output
Figure 14
Figure 14 Complementary Outputs for the Interface Circuit
Open-Collector Outputs
Figure 15
7 Troubleshooting
Figure 15 Open-Collector Outputs for the Interface Circuit
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 33
Page 34

8 Specifications

8 Specifications
Table 10 Option Specifications
Items Description
Model PG-B3
Complementary, Open-collector
Compatible Pulse Generators
PG Encoder Wiring Length
PG Encoder Power Supply
Compatible Control Modes
Maximum Input Frequency
Pulse Monitor Output
PG Encoder Disconnect Detection
Ambient Temperature
Humidity 95% RH or lower with no condensation
Storage Temperature
Area of Use Indoor (free of corrosive gas, airborne particles, etc.)
Altitude 1000 m (3280 ft.) or lower
Single-pulse (A pulse), two-pulse (A, B pulse) or three-pulse (A, B, Z pulse) H level: 8 to 12 V L level: 2.0 V max.
Complementary: 100 m (328 ft.) maximum Open-collector: 50 m (164 ft.) maximum
Output voltage: 12 V ± 5% Max. Output Current: 200 mA
V/f with PG, Closed Loop Vector, Closed Loop Vector for PM motors
50 kHz
Monitor for A, B, and Z pulse output: 24 V max, 30 mA Open-collector output
Software detection
–10°C to 50°C (14 °F to 122 °F)
–20°C to 60°C (–4 °F to 140 °F) allowed for short-term transport of the product
34 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual
Page 35

Revision History

B3
7
654
321
Revision dates and manual numbers appear on the bottom of the back cover.
MANUAL NO.  TOBP C730600 36A
Published in Japan April 2009 08-7
Date of publication
1
Revision number
Date of original publication
Date of
Publication
September 2012 Back cover Revision: Address
December 2010 Japanese version only.
November 2010
July 2010 Back cover Revision: Address
July 2010
April 2010 Back cover Revision: Address
April 2009 Chapter 4
July 2008 −−First edition
Rev. No Section Revised Content
Front cover,
back cover
Entire Document Edited for procedural clarity and readability.
Entire Document Edited for procedural clarity and readability.
Back cover Revision: Address
Revision: Format
Addition: Connection Diagram
Instruction to counteract noise by grounding shielded lines
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 36C 1000-Series Option PG-B3 Installation Manual 35
Page 36
YASKAWA AC Drive 1000-Series Option
Complementary Type PG
Installation Manual
DRIVE CENTER (INVERTER PLANT)
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YASKAWA ELECTRIC (CHINA) CO., LTD. BEIJING OFFICE
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YASKAWA ELECTRIC TAIWAN CORPORATION
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Fax: 55-11-5581-8795
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Fax: 86-10-8518-4082
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Fax: 91-80-4244-1901
YASKAWA ELECTRIC CORPORATION
In the event that the end user of this product is to be the military and said product is to be employed in any weapons systems or the manufacture thereof, the export will fall under the relevant regulations as stipulated in the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Regulations. Therefore, be sure to follow all procedures and submit all relevant documentation according to any and all rules, regulations and laws that may apply.
Specifications are subject to change without notice for ongoing product modifications and improvements.
© 2008-2012 YASKAWA ELECTRIC CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
MANUAL NO. TOBP C730600 36C
Published in Japan September 2012 08-7 12-7-9
7 -0
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