SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICE MANUAL
FOREWORD
This Supplementary Service Manual has been
prepared to introduce electrical new service
and electrical new data for the EDL20000TE,
EDL26000TE. For complete information, on
service procedures, it is necessary to use this
Supplementary Service Manual together with
diesel engine workshop manual:
DIESEL ENGINE WORKSHOP MANUAL:
(97897-01644) E.F.D. June 2002
NOTICE
This manual was written by the Yamaha Motor
Company primarily for use by Yamaha dealers
and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible
to put an entire mechanic’s education into one
manual, so it is assumed that persons using this
book to perform maintenance and repairs on
Yamaha generators have a basic understanding of the mechanical concepts and procedures
inherent in generators repair. Without such
knowledge, attempted repairs or service to this
model may render it unfit to use and/or unsafe.
Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually
striving to improve all models manufactured by
Yamaha. Modifications and significant changes
in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all Authorized Yamaha dealers and
will, where applicable, appear in future editions
of this manual.
OE022
EDL20000TE, EDL26000TE
SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICE MANUAL
2002 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, September 2002
All rights reserved. Any reprinting or
unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor,
Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION!
BE ALERT!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
WARNING
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could
result in severe injury or death to the machine
operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or
repairing the machine.
CAUTION:
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that
must be taken to avoid damage to the machine.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information that can
make procedures easier or clearer.
MANUAL FORMAT
All of the procedures in this manual are organized in a sequential, step-by-step format. The
information has been compiled to provide the
mechanic with an easy to read, handy reference
that contains comprehensive explanations of all
inspection, repair, assembly, and disassembly
operations.
If this revised format, the condition of a faulty
component will precede an arrow symbol and
the course of action required to correct the problem will follow the symbol, e.g.,
S Bearings
Pitting/Damage ! Replace.
EXPLODED DIAGRAM
Each chapter provides exploded diagrams before each disassembly section to facilitate correct disassembly and assembly procedures.
CONTENTS
ELECTRICAL
GENERATOR ASSEMBLY 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF STATOR COIL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING EXCITER FIELD COIL RESISTANCE 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING STATOR COIL RESISTANCE 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING OUTPUT VOLTAGE DETECTION CIRCUIT
RESISTANCE 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ROTOR FIELD COIL RESISTANCE 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EXCITER COIL RESISTANCE 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERATOR (EDL20000TE) 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POWER SOURCE (EDL20000TE) 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERATOR (EDL26000TE) 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POWER SOURCE (EDL26000TE) 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONTROL FUNCTION 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONTROL BOX 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A.C OUTPUT TERMINAL 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PANEL WIRING DIAGRAM (380/ 220 V) 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PANEL WIRING DIAGRAM (220/ 127 V) 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WIRING DIAGRAM (380/220 V) 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WIRING DIAGRAM (220/127 V) 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WIRING DIAGRAM (D.C 12 V) 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE CAN BE STARTED AND NO OUTPUT VOLTAGE 18 . . .
DIFFICULT TO TAKE OFF OUTPUT VOLTAGE
CONTINUOUSLY 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL INFORMATION
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SERIAL NUMBER 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTING SERIAL NUMBER 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PERIODIC INSPECTIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS
INTRODUCTION 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE / LUBRICATION INTERVALS 22 . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS / TESTERS 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TESTERS 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PISTON RING COMPRESSOR 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OIL / FUEL FILTER WRENCH 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EDL20000TE SPECIFICATIONS 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE SERVICE DATA 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERATOR SERVICE DATA 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EDL26000TE SPECIFICATIONS 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE SERVICE DATA 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERATOR SERVICE DATA 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WIRING DIAGRAM (380-220 V/50Hz) 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WIRING DIAGRAM (220-127 V/60Hz) 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERATOR ASSEMBLY
ELECTRICAL
Order Job/ Part Q’ty Remarks
Disassembling the generator
Bracket
1
2
EX field coil assembly
3
Cover
4
Stator assembly
5
Bearing
6
Rectifier assembly
7
Rotor assembly
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
–1–
CHECKING OUTPUT VOLTAGE
OF STATOR COIL
When the alternator is revolved at 3000
r/min. (50 Hz)/3600 r/min. (60 Hz) with DC
12 V connected on the exciter field coil (F+) –
(F–).
Terminals
(U) – (V)
(V) – (W)
(W) – (U)
(O) – (U)
(O) – (V)
(O) – (W)
Generated voltage
380/220 V model:
Approx. 480 V
220/127 V model:
Approx. 290 V
380/220 V model:
Approx. 277 V
220/127 V model:
Approx. 170 V
CAUTION:
To perform this test, remove A.V.R.
When the alternator is revolved at 3000
r/min. (50 Hz)/3600 r/min. (60 Hz) with
A.V.R and other lead wire disconnected.
Terminals
(U) – (V)
(V) – (W)
(W) – (U)
Generated voltage
380/220 V model:
Approx. 90 V
220/127 V model:
Approx. 50 V
(O) – (U)
(O) – (V)
(O) – (W)
380/220 V model:
Approx. 52 V
220/127 V model:
Approx. 29 V
–2–
CHECKING EXCITER FIELD
COIL RESISTANCE
Check the resistance between (F+) – (F–)
terminals in the control panel.
Resistance (@ 20_C)
24.90 Ω (22.41 X 27.39 Ω )
Out of specification ! Repair wiring or replace the coil.
CHECKING STATOR COIL
RESISTANCE
Check the resistance between (U) – (V), (V)
– (W), (W) – (U) terminals in the control panel.
Resistance (@ 20_C)
EDL20000TE: 0.97 Ω (0.87 X 1.07 Ω)
EDL26000TE: 0.62 Ω (0.55 X 0.69 Ω)
Out of specification ! Repair wiring or replace the coil.
CHECKING OUTPUT VOLTAGE
DETECTION CIRCUIT
RESISTANCE
Check the resistance between (3) – (4) terminals in the control panel.
Resistance (@ 20_C)
EDL20000TE: 0.24 Ω (0.21 X 0.27 Ω)
EDL26000TE: 0.16 Ω (0.14 X 0.18 Ω)
Out of specification ! Repair wiring or replace stator coil.
ROTOR FIELD COIL
RESISTANCE
Check the resistance between two terminals
on the rotor.
Resistance (@ 20_C)
EDL20000TE: 9.35 Ω (8.42 X 12.24 Ω)
EDL26000TE: 10.90 Ω (9.81 X 14.27 Ω)
–3–
Out of specification ! Replace the rotor assembly.
A
EXCITER COIL RESISTANCE
Check the resistance between (U) – (V), (V)
– (W), (W) – (U) terminals on the rotor.
Resistance (@ 20_C)
0.713 Ω (0.64 X 0.79 Ω )
Out of specification ! Replace the rotor assembly.
(U) – (V)
A
(V) – (W)
B
(W) – (U)
C
B
C
(U) terminal
1
(V) terminal
2
(W) terminal
3
–4–
GENERATOR (EDL20000TE)
Unit EDL20000TE
A.C Output:
Rated Voltage
Type Brush-less A.C generator self-exciting
Frequency Hz 50 60
Rated output KVA (kW) 15.5 (12.4) 17.5 (14.0)
Maximum output KVA (kW) 17.0 (13.6) 19.0 (15.2)
Rated voltage V 380/220 220/127
Rated current A 23.6 45.9
Number of pole 2
Phase 3 phase 4 wire
Excitation method Self-excitation with magnetized
Voltage regulator A.V.R. (Automatic Voltage Regulator)
Power factor 0.8
Driving method Direct coupling
Safety device (type) N.F.B. (Non Fuse Breaker)
V 380/220 220/127
N.F.B capacity A 25 45
A.C Output method Terminal
Recommended battery capacity V/Ah 12/65 (65B26R)
Voltage fluctuation % Less than 2.5
Frequency fluctuation % Less than 5
POWER SOURCE (EDL20000TE)
Max. power take off
EDL20000TE
60 Hz 220 V 17500VA
50 Hz 380 V 15500VA
60 Hz 127 V 5800 W
50 Hz 220 V 5100 W
60 Hz 220 V 10000 W
50 Hz 380 V 8900 W
–5–
GENERATOR (EDL26000TE)
Unit EDL26000TE
A.C Output:
Rated Voltage
Type Brush-less A.C generator self-exciting
Frequency Hz 50 60
Rated output KVA (kW) 21.0 (16.8) 24.0 (19.2)
Maximum output KVA (kW) 23.0 (18.4) 26.0 (20.8)
Rated voltage V 380/220 220/127
Rated current A 31.9 63
Number of pole 2
Phase 3 phase 4 wire
Excitation method Self-excitation with magnetized
Voltage regulator A.V.R. (Automatic Voltage Regulator)
Power factor 0.8
Driving method Direct coupling
Safety device (type) N.F.B. (Non Fuse Breaker)
V 380/220 220/127
N.F.B capacity A 32 63
A.C Output method Terminal
Recommended battery capacity V/Ah 12/70 (75B31R)
Voltage fluctuation % Less than 2.5
Frequency fluctuation % Less than 5
POWER SOURCE (EDL26000TE)
Max. power take off
EDL26000TE
60 Hz 220 V 24000VA
50 Hz 380 V 21000VA
60 Hz 127 V 8000 W
50 Hz 220 V 7000 W
60 Hz 220 V 13800 W
50 Hz 380 V 12000 W
–6–
CONTROL FUNCTION
Fuel tank cap
1
Control box
2
Radiator
3
Oil drain plug
4
Fuel filter
5
Generator assembly
6
Fuel tank
7
Fuel gauge
8
Battery housing
9
10
Battery (Not included in the package)
11
Oil filter
12
Reserve tank
13
A.C output terminal
14
Oil filler cap
15
Exhaust outlet
16
Air filter
17
Fuel cock
–7–
CONTROL BOX
Warning lamp
1
Voltage meter
2
Frequency meter
3
Ampere meter
4
Pilot lamp
5
Key switch
6
Voltage adjuster
7
Hour meter
8
A.C switch (N.F.B)
9
10
A.C output terminals
–8–
Order Job/ Part Q’ty Remarks
Disassembly control box
10
11
12
13
14
1
Panel
2
Panel
3
Panel cover
4
Panel cover
5
Key switch
6
Voltage adjuster
7
A.C switch (N.F.B)
8
Pilot lamp
9
Ampere meter
Frequency meter
Voltage meter
Hour meter
Warning lamp
A.V.R
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
–9–