Installation & Operating Manual
Please read this manual carefully before attempting to install, operate or maintain the product described. Failure to
comply with the information provided in this manual could result in personal injury and/or property damage. Retain
this manual for future reference.
Laing Thermotech
Instruction Manual
SM(T)-303/353-B
SM(T)-909/959-B14(18,21,26)
SM(T)-1212/1212B-18(21,26)
UC(T)-303/353-B
UC(T)-909/959-B-14(18,21,26)
SM-303/353-B
UC-303/353-B
SMT-303/353-B
with 24 hour timer
UCT-303/353-B
SM-909/959-B14
UC-909-BW-14
SMT-909/959-B14
with 24 hour timer
UCT-909-BW-14
with 24 hour timerwith 24 hour timer
Seal-less Centrifugal Canned Motor Pumps
For Instant Hot Water Recirculating System
INSTALLER: PLEASE LEAVE THIS MANUAL FOR THE OWNER’S USE.
About Recirculation Systems
Air in the System: A properly installed system should include a method of automatically venting the
air that enters the water supply line during use. Air enters the system each time fresh, cold water is
introduced into the hot water heater. Air may also enter the system any time a plumbing line is
opened, for instance during a faucet/taps change or adding a sprinkler system.
Water Pressure: A recirculating system is a pressurized system operating at the city water pressure, as
determined by the pressure regulator on your line, or by a well pump, if you are on a well system. In
most residential plumbing systems, water pressure is set at 35 psi (241 kpa) and above. Below 35 psi (241
kpa), water pressure may not be sufficient to fill the pipe diameter, leaving space for air to accumulate
in the lines. If your system pressure is less than 35 psi (241 kpa), use the next larger pump on the Pump
Selection Guide.
Multiple Floors: Because the system is pressurized, the number of floors in a home is not taken into
consideration in sizing the circulating pump. The pump has only to produce continuous flow at a
pressure sufficient to overcome the friction losses created by the piping in the house water supply line
and the return line.
Oversized Pumps: Pumps should not be so large as to produce flow rates that may eventually erode
holes in the pipes. According to the Copper Development Association, excessive erosion occurs at a
velocity of about 5 ft. (1.5m) per second and higher; or about 4 GPM (15 LPM) in 1/2” (5/8”) Type M
copper pipe; and 8 GPM (30 LPM) in 3/4” pipe. Use the recommended recirculation line size shown in
the Pump Selection Guide. Laing pumps are sized so that flow velocities are well below these limits.
Pump Selection Guide: The Laing SM and UC 303/353 models are designed to handle the
recirculation requirements of residences with a pipe loop (the total length of hot water supply line
plus the recirculation line) up to 250 feet (76 M) while the SM-909/959 model pump is designed to
handle the circulation requirements of residences and small apartment complexes with pipe loop runs
to 700 or 1000 feet (213 - 304 M). The chart below provides a simple rule of thumb to help you match
the pump to your system.
Model Volts Cycle Watts Amps
SM-303-B 115 60 33 .03
SM-303-B 230 60 33 .15
SM-353-B 230 50 28 .13
SM-909-B-14 115 60 65 .58
SM-909-B-14 230 60 65 .29
SM-959-B-14 230 50 55 .25
SM-909-B-18(21, 26) 115 60 98 .95
SM-909-B-18(21, 26) 230 60 98 .47
SM-959-B-18(21, 26) 230 50 82 .40
SM-1212-B-26 115 60 140 1.22
SM-1212-B26 230 60 140 .61
SM-1252-B-26 230 50 115 .61
UC Prefix denotes UltraCirc Housing
The 3rd digit T denotes with timer
Maximum Pressure 150 psi (10 BAR)
Maximum Temperature 230ºF (110ºC)
Housing Codes Material/Connection Available On
BS 1/2 Brass 1/2” (5/8”) Sweat All
BT 1/2 Brass 1/2” (5/8”) Threaded Female NPT 303
BS 3/4 Brass 3/4” Sweat 909/1212
ST 3/4 Stainless 3/4” Threaded Female NPT 909/1212
BF Bronze 3/4” Flanged 909/1212
HF Cast Iron 3/4” Flanged 909/1212
Note: Sizes in parentheses are Australian pipe sizes
This pump must be installed in accordance with AS3500.
This pump has been tested using water only. Its suitability for use with liquids other than
water is the end user’s responsibility.
Installation and Start-Up
1. Select the sink under which to connect the recirculation line (the sink where the hot water takes
longest to arrive which is usually the sink farthest from the water heater).
2. Plan your installation. Decide on the course of the recirculation pipe (also determining the length
of the pipe required) and whether the return line should be connected to the water heater cold water
inlet line (tee fitting required) or to the bottom water heater drain valve (“Y” type fitting required to
fit to existing drain valve outlet). See figure 1 and 2 for the installation schematic.
2
Australia
U.L. Caution
UC/UCT Models
A. Return into Cold Water Line at Top of Water
Heater fig. 1
B. Return to Drain Valve at Bottom of Water
Heater fig. 2
SM/SMT Models
A. Return into Cold Water Line at Top of Water
Heater fig. 3
B. Return to Drain Valve at Bottom of Water
Heater fig. 4
Note: The Air Vent and Hose Bib are not required with UC/UCT-01 models.
These models have a built-in air purge valve.
Above diagrams are for single line returns only. For multiple branched supply line installations, a
recirculation line should be installed for each branch.
Note: The pump must always be installed below the water level of water heater so that the pump flow
is always upward or directly horizontal and not downward. Do not mount the pump above the water
heater.
3. Purchase materials required.
• Laing ReCirc® (SM-303/353/UC-303/353 or SM-909/959) • (1)1/2”(5/8”) or 3/4” swing check valve
• Copper pipe or tubing (not required on UC/UCT models)
• Tee for under sink connect • (1) 1/2”(5/8”) or 3/4” hose bib/
• Tee or “Y” fitting connection to water heater connection (not required on UC/UCT-01
• (2) 1/2” (5/8”) or 3/4” shut-off valves models)
• Misc. nipples and fittings UC/UCT models) • (1) Auto air vent
• Pipe insulation (not required on UC/UCT-01 models)
4. Shut off the water to the house.
5. Drain the plumbing lines by opening the faucet/tap in the house. Drain the water heater if you plan
to make the connection at the bottom of the water heater, which requires removal of the drain valve.
6. Connect the return line at the last faucet/taps riser and run to the water heater. Tee the return line
as close to the end of the hot water supply line as possible and run the return line back to the water
heater.
7. Install the pump and other components required in accordance with the diagrams provided in fig. 1
or 2 and connect the return line to the water heater (also see fig. 3).
For SM(T) and UC(T) 303/353 Models Check pump operation before you begin. Unscrew the pump
housing from the motor (fig. 4) and run the pump for a few seconds to make sure it is operational.
Remove the rotor (see fig. 5) and add a little water to the bearing ball for lubrication. Do not use
grease or oil to lubricate the pump.
3