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TL-SG2008
CLI Reference Guide
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Table of contents
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TP-LINK TL-SG2008 Instructions

User Guide
T1500 Series Switches
T1500G-8T(TL-SG2008) / T1500G-10PS (TL-SG2210P)
T1500G-10MPS 2.0 / T1500-28PCT (TL-SL2428P)
1910012393 REV3.0.0
April 2018
CONTENTS
About This Guide
Accessing the Switch
Login .................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Save Config Function ..............................................................................................................................................................................6
Disable the Web Server .........................................................................................................................................................................7
Change the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway ........................................................................................................7
Console Login (only for switch with console port) ..................................................................................................................9
Telnet Login ...............................................................................................................................................................................................11
SSH Login ...................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Disable Telnet Login .............................................................................................................................................................................16
Disable SSH Login..................................................................................................................................................................................17
Copy running-config startup-config ............................................................................................................................................17
Change the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway .....................................................................................................17
Managing System
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................................................20
Supported Features ..............................................................................................................................................................................20
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................22
Viewing the System Summary ...........................................................................................................................................22
Configuring the Device Description ...............................................................................................................................26
Configuring the System Time ............................................................................................................................................27
Configuring the Daylight Saving Time ...........................................................................................................................28
Configuring the System IP ...................................................................................................................................................29
Configuring the System IPv6 ..............................................................................................................................................30
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................33
Viewing the System Summary ...........................................................................................................................................33
Configuring the Device Description ...............................................................................................................................34
Configuring the System Time ............................................................................................................................................35
Configuring the Daylight Saving Time ...........................................................................................................................38
Configuring the System IP ...................................................................................................................................................40
Configuring System IPv6 Parameters ..........................................................................................................................41
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................44
Creating Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................................44
Configuring Enable Password ............................................................................................................................................45
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................46
Creating Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................................46
Configuring Enable Password ............................................................................................................................................48
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................51
Configuring the Boot File ......................................................................................................................................................51
Restoring the Configuration of the Switch .................................................................................................................52
Backing up the Configuration File ....................................................................................................................................53
Upgrading the Firmware ........................................................................................................................................................54
Rebooting the switch ..............................................................................................................................................................55
Reseting the Switch .................................................................................................................................................................56
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................56
Configuring the Boot File ......................................................................................................................................................56
Restoring the Configuration of the Switch .................................................................................................................57
Backing up the Configuration File ....................................................................................................................................58
Upgrading the Firmware ........................................................................................................................................................58
Rebooting the Switch .............................................................................................................................................................59
Reseting the Switch .................................................................................................................................................................61
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................62
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................65
Configuring the PoE Parameters Manually .................................................................................................................65
Configuring the PoE Parameters Using the Profile ................................................................................................68
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................71
Configuring the PoE Parameters Manually .................................................................................................................71
Configuring the PoE Parameters Using the Profile ................................................................................................73
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................76
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................77
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................79
Adding Time Range Entries .................................................................................................................................................79
Configuring Holiday .................................................................................................................................................................81
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................82
Adding Time Range Entries .................................................................................................................................................82
Configuring Holiday .................................................................................................................................................................83
Network Requirements ........................................................................................................................................................................85
Configuring Scheme .............................................................................................................................................................................85
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................85
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................88
Managing Physical Interfaces
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................................................94
Supported Features ..............................................................................................................................................................................94
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................95
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................96
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................99
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................100
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................102
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................104
Example for Port Isolation ...............................................................................................................................................................106
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................106
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................106
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................106
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................108
Example for Loopback Detection...............................................................................................................................................109
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................109
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................109
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................110
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................111
Configuring LAG
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................114
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................114
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................116
Configuring Load-balancing Algorithm .....................................................................................................................116
Configuring Static LAG or LACP....................................................................................................................................117
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................119
Configuring Load-balancing Algorithm .....................................................................................................................119
Configuring Static LAG or LACP....................................................................................................................................120
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................124
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................124
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................125
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................126
Managing MAC Address Table
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................130
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................130
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................131
Adding Static MAC Address Entries ..........................................................................................................................131
Modifying the Aging Time of Dynamic Address Entries...................................................................................133
Adding MAC Filtering Address Entries.......................................................................................................................134
Viewing Address Table Entries .......................................................................................................................................134
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................135
Adding Static MAC Address Entries ..........................................................................................................................135
Modifying the Aging Time of Dynamic Address Entries...................................................................................136
Adding MAC Filtering Address Entries.......................................................................................................................137
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................142
Configuring the PVID of the Port ...................................................................................................................................142
Configuring the VLAN ..........................................................................................................................................................144
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................145
Creating a VLAN .....................................................................................................................................................................145
Configuring the Port .............................................................................................................................................................146
Adding the Port to the Specified VLAN .....................................................................................................................147
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................149
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................149
Network Topology ...............................................................................................................................................................................150
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................150
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................153
Configuring MAC VLAN
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................159
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................159
Binding the MAC Address to the VLAN .....................................................................................................................159
Enabling MAC VLAN for the Port ...................................................................................................................................160
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................161
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................161
Binding the MAC Address to the VLAN .....................................................................................................................161
Enabling MAC VLAN for the Port ...................................................................................................................................162
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................163
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................163
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................164
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................169
Configuring Protocol VLAN
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................176
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................176
Creating Protocol Template ............................................................................................................................................177
Configuring Protocol VLAN .............................................................................................................................................178
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................179
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................179
Creating a Protocol Template .........................................................................................................................................179
Configuring Protocol VLAN ..............................................................................................................................................180
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................183
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................183
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................185
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................190
Configuring GVRP
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................199
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................200
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................203
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................203
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................204
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................208
Configuring Layer 2 Multicast
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................214
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................216
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................217
Configuring IGMP Snooping Globally .........................................................................................................................217
Configuring IGMP Snooping for VLANs ....................................................................................................................218
Configuring IGMP Snooping for Ports ........................................................................................................................222
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................222
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................223
Configuring IGMP Snooping Globally .........................................................................................................................223
Configuring IGMP Snooping for VLANs ....................................................................................................................225
Configuring IGMP Snooping for Ports ........................................................................................................................230
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................231
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................233
Configuring MLD Snooping Globally ...........................................................................................................................233
Configuring MLD Snooping for VLANs ......................................................................................................................234
Configuring MLD Snooping for Ports .........................................................................................................................237
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................238
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................238
Configuring MLD Snooping Globally ...........................................................................................................................238
Configuring MLD Snooping for VLANs ......................................................................................................................239
Configuring MLD Snooping for Ports .........................................................................................................................244
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................245
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................247
Configuring 802.1Q VLANs ..............................................................................................................................................247
Configuring MVR Globally ..................................................................................................................................................248
Adding Multicast Groups to MVR ..................................................................................................................................249
Configuring MVR for the Port ..........................................................................................................................................250
(Optional) Adding Ports to MVR Groups Statically .............................................................................................251
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................252
Configuring 802.1Q VLANs ..............................................................................................................................................252
Configuring MVR Globally ..................................................................................................................................................252
Configuring MVR for the Ports .......................................................................................................................................254
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................257
Creating the Multicast Profile ..........................................................................................................................................257
Configure Multicast Filtering for Ports .......................................................................................................................259
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................260
Creating the Multicast Profile ..........................................................................................................................................260
Binding the Profile to Ports ...............................................................................................................................................263
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................267
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Table ...........................................................................................................................................267
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Statistics on Each Port .....................................................................................................268
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Table ...........................................................................................................................................269
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Statistics on Each Port .....................................................................................................270
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................271
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Snooping Information .......................................................................................................271
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Snooping Configurations ................................................................................................271
Example for Configuring Basic IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................272
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................272
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................272
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................273
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................275
Example for Configuring MVR ......................................................................................................................................................277
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................277
Network Topology .................................................................................................................................................................277
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................278
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................278
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................281
Example for Configuring Unknown Multicast and Fast Leave ....................................................................................284
Network Requirement ..........................................................................................................................................................284
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................285
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................285
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................287
Example for Configuring Multicast Filtering ..........................................................................................................................288
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................288
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................288
Network Topology .................................................................................................................................................................289
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................289
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................293
Default Parameters for IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................................296
Default Parameters for MLD Snooping ...................................................................................................................................297
Default Parameters for MVR ..........................................................................................................................................................298
Default Parameters for Multicast Filtering .............................................................................................................................298
Configuring Spanning Tree
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................300
Basic Concepts ....................................................................................................................................................................................300
STP/RSTP Concepts ............................................................................................................................................................300
MSTP Concepts .....................................................................................................................................................................304
STP Security ...........................................................................................................................................................................................305
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................308
Configuring STP/RSTP Parameters on Ports .........................................................................................................308
Configuring STP/RSTP Globally .....................................................................................................................................310
Verifying the STP/RSTP Configurations ....................................................................................................................312
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................314
Configuring STP/RSTP Parameters on Ports .........................................................................................................314
Configuring Global STP/RSTP Parameters .............................................................................................................316
Enabling STP/RSTP Globally ............................................................................................................................................318
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................320
Configuring Parameters on Ports in CIST ................................................................................................................320
Configuring the MSTP Region ........................................................................................................................................323
Configuring MSTP Globally ...............................................................................................................................................327
Verifying the MSTP Configurations .............................................................................................................................329
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................330
Configuring Parameters on Ports in CIST ................................................................................................................330
Configuring the MSTP Region .......................................................................................................................................332
Configuring Global MSTP Parameters .......................................................................................................................335
Enabling Spanning Tree Globally...................................................................................................................................337
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................340
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................341
Configuring the STP Security ..........................................................................................................................................341
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................344
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................344
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................345
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................351
Configuring LLDP
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................361
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................361
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................362
Configuring LLDP Globally ................................................................................................................................................362
Configuring LLDP For the Port .......................................................................................................................................364
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................365
Global Config ............................................................................................................................................................................365
Port Config .................................................................................................................................................................................367
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................370
Configuring LLDP Globally ...............................................................................................................................................370
Configuring LLDP-MED Globally ...................................................................................................................................370
Configuring LLDP-MED for Ports ..................................................................................................................................371
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................373
Global Config ............................................................................................................................................................................373
Port Config .................................................................................................................................................................................374
Using GUI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................377
Viewing LLDP Device Info .................................................................................................................................................377
Viewing LLDP Statistics .....................................................................................................................................................381
Using CLI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................382
Using GUI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................383
Using CLI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................386
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................387
Network Topology ...............................................................................................................................................................................387
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................387
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................387
Using CLI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................388
Configuring DHCP Service
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................397
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................397
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................399
Enabling DHCP Relay and Configuring Option 82 ...............................................................................................399
Configuring DHCP VLAN Relay ......................................................................................................................................401
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................402
Enabling DHCP Relay ...........................................................................................................................................................402
(Optional) Configuring Option 82 ..................................................................................................................................403
Configuring DHCP VLAN Relay ......................................................................................................................................404
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................406
Enabling DHCP L2 Relay ....................................................................................................................................................406
Configuring Option 82 for Ports ....................................................................................................................................407
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................408
Enabling DHCP Relay ...........................................................................................................................................................408
Configuring Option 82 for Ports ....................................................................................................................................409
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................411
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................411
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................412
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................415
Configuring QoS
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................421
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................421
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................424
Configuring Port Priority .....................................................................................................................................................424
Configuring 802.1p Priority ..............................................................................................................................................426
Configuring DSCP Priority .................................................................................................................................................428
Specifying the Scheduler Settings ..............................................................................................................................431
Using CLI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................432
Configuring Port Priority .....................................................................................................................................................432
Configuring 802.1p Priority ..............................................................................................................................................434
Configuring DSCP Priority .................................................................................................................................................437
Specifying the Scheduler Settings ..............................................................................................................................441
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................444
Configuring Rate Limit .........................................................................................................................................................444
Configuring Storm Control ...............................................................................................................................................445
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................446
Configuring Rate Limit .........................................................................................................................................................446
Configuring Storm Control ...............................................................................................................................................447
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................450
Configuring OUI Addresses .............................................................................................................................................450
Configuring Voice VLAN Globally .................................................................................................................................451
Adding Ports to Voice VLAN ...........................................................................................................................................452
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................453
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................456
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................457
Example for Class of Service ........................................................................................................................................................461
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................461
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................461
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................462
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................464
Example for Voice VLAN .................................................................................................................................................................466
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................466
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................467
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................467
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................471
Example for Auto VoIP ......................................................................................................................................................................474
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................474
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................475
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................475
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................480
Configuring Access Security
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................490
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................490
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................491
Configuring the Access Control Feature ..................................................................................................................491
Configuring the HTTP Function .....................................................................................................................................494
Configuring the HTTPS Function ..................................................................................................................................496
Configuring the SSH Feature ..........................................................................................................................................499
Configuring the Telnet Function ....................................................................................................................................500
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................501
Configuring the Access Control ....................................................................................................................................501
Configuring the HTTP Function .....................................................................................................................................502
Configuring the HTTPS Function ..................................................................................................................................504
Configuring the SSH Feature ..........................................................................................................................................506
Configuring the Telnet Function ....................................................................................................................................509
Configuring AAA
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................515
Adding Servers ........................................................................................................................................................................515
Configuring Server Groups ...............................................................................................................................................517
Configuring the Method List ............................................................................................................................................518
Configuring the AAA Application List .........................................................................................................................519
Configuring Login Account and Enable Password .............................................................................................520
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................521
Adding Servers ........................................................................................................................................................................521
Configuring Server Groups ...............................................................................................................................................523
Configuring the Method List ............................................................................................................................................524
Configuring the AAA Application List .........................................................................................................................526
Configuring Login Account and Enable Password .............................................................................................529
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................531
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................531
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................532
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................534
Configuring 802.1x
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................542
Configuring the RADIUS Server .....................................................................................................................................542
Configuring 802.1x Globally .............................................................................................................................................545
Configuring 802.1x on Ports ............................................................................................................................................546
View the Authenticator State ..........................................................................................................................................548
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................549
Configuring the RADIUS Server .....................................................................................................................................549
Configuring 802.1x Globally .............................................................................................................................................551
Configuring 802.1x on Ports ............................................................................................................................................553
Viewing Authenticator State ............................................................................................................................................555
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................557
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................557
Network Topology ...............................................................................................................................................................................557
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................558
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................560
Configuring Port Security
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................566
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................567
Configuring ACL
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................573
Configuring Time Range ..................................................................................................................................................573
Creating an ACL ......................................................................................................................................................................573
Configuring ACL Rules ........................................................................................................................................................574
Configuring MAC ACL Rule ..............................................................................................................................574
Configuring IP ACL Rule .....................................................................................................................................578
Configuring Combined ACL Rule ..................................................................................................................582
Configuring the IPv6 ACL Rule .......................................................................................................................587
Configuring ACL Binding ....................................................................................................................................................591
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................593
Configuring Time Range ..................................................................................................................................................593
Configuring ACL .....................................................................................................................................................................593
Configuring Policy ..................................................................................................................................................................601
Configuring ACL Binding ....................................................................................................................................................603
Viewing ACL Counting ........................................................................................................................................................604
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................605
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................605
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................606
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................612
Configuring IPv4 IMPB
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................617
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................617
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................618
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................618
Binding Entries via ARP Scanning .................................................................................................................................619
Binding Entries via DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................................621
Viewing the Binding Entries ..............................................................................................................................................623
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................624
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................624
Binding Entries via DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................................626
Viewing Binding Entries ......................................................................................................................................................627
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................628
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................628
Enabling ARP Detection .....................................................................................................................................................628
Configuring ARP Detection on Ports ..........................................................................................................................629
Viewing ARP Statistics ........................................................................................................................................................630
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................631
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................631
Enabling ARP Detection .....................................................................................................................................................631
Configuring ARP Detection on Ports ..........................................................................................................................632
Viewing ARP Statistics ........................................................................................................................................................634
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................635
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................635
Configuring IPv4 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................635
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................636
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................636
Configuring IPv4 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................636
Example for ARP Detection ...........................................................................................................................................................638
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................638
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................638
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................639
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................641
Example for IP Source Guard ........................................................................................................................................................643
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................643
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................643
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................643
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................645
Configuring IPv6 IMPB
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................649
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................649
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................651
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................651
Binding Entries via ND Snooping ...................................................................................................................................652
Binding Entries via DHCPv6 Snooping.......................................................................................................................654
Viewing the Binding Entries ..............................................................................................................................................656
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................657
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................657
Binding Entries via ND Snooping ...................................................................................................................................659
Binding Entries via DHCPv6 Snooping.......................................................................................................................660
Viewing Binding Entries ......................................................................................................................................................661
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................662
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................662
Enabling ND Detection ........................................................................................................................................................662
Configuring ND Detection on Ports .............................................................................................................................663
Viewing ND Statistics ...........................................................................................................................................................664
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................664
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................664
Enabling ND Detection ........................................................................................................................................................664
Configuring ND Detection on Ports .............................................................................................................................666
Viewing ND Statistics ...........................................................................................................................................................666
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................668
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................668
Configuring IPv6 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................668
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................669
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................669
Configuring IPv6 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................669
Example for ND Detection ..............................................................................................................................................................671
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................671
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................671
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................672
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................674
Example for IPv6 Source Guard ..................................................................................................................................................676
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................676
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................676
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................676
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................678
Configuring DHCP Filter
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................682
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................682
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................684
Configuring the Basic DHCPv4 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................684
Configuring Legal DHCPv4 Servers ............................................................................................................................686
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................686
Configuring the Basic DHCPv4 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................686
Configuring Legal DHCPv4 Servers ............................................................................................................................688
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................690
Configuring the Basic DHCPv6 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................690
Configuring Legal DHCPv6 Servers ............................................................................................................................691
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................692
Configuring the Basic DHCPv6 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................692
Configuring Legal DHCPv6 Servers ............................................................................................................................693
Example for DHCPv4 Filter .............................................................................................................................................................695
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................695
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................695
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................696
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................697
Example for DHCPv6 Filter .............................................................................................................................................................698
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................698
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................699
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................699
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................701
Configuring DoS Defend
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................706
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................707
Monitoring the System
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................713
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................713
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................715
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................715
Monitoring Traffic
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................718
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................722
Mirroring Traffic
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................725
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................727
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................729
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................729
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................729
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................730
Configuring DLDP
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................735
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................737
Configuring SNMP & RMON
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................741
Basic Concepts ....................................................................................................................................................................................741
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................745
Enabling SNMP ........................................................................................................................................................................745
Creating an SNMP View......................................................................................................................................................746
Creating SNMP Communities (For SNMP v1/v2c) ..............................................................................................747
Creating an SNMP Group (For SNMP v3)..................................................................................................................748
Creating SNMP Users (For SNMP v3) .........................................................................................................................749
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................750
Enabling SNMP ........................................................................................................................................................................750
Creating an SNMP View......................................................................................................................................................752
Creating SNMP Communities (For SNMP v1/v2c) ..............................................................................................753
Creating an SNMP Group (For SNMPv3) ...................................................................................................................754
Creating SNMP Users (For SNMPv3) ..........................................................................................................................756
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................758
Configuring the Information of NMS Hosts .............................................................................................................758
Enabling SNMP Traps ..........................................................................................................................................................760
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................762
Configuring the NMS Host ................................................................................................................................................762
Enabling SNMP Traps ..........................................................................................................................................................763
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................771
Configuring Statistics Group ...........................................................................................................................................771
Configuring History Group ................................................................................................................................................772
Configuring Event Group ...................................................................................................................................................773
Configuring Alarm Group ...................................................................................................................................................774
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................776
Configuring Statistics ..........................................................................................................................................................776
Configuring History ...............................................................................................................................................................778
Configuring Event ..................................................................................................................................................................779
Configuring Alarm ..................................................................................................................................................................780
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................783
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................784
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................784
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................789
Diagnosing the Device & Network
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................800
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................801
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................802
Troubleshooting with Ping Testing ..............................................................................................................................802
Troubleshooting with Tracert Testing ........................................................................................................................803
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................804
Configuring the Ping Test ..................................................................................................................................................804
Configuring the Tracert Test ...........................................................................................................................................805
Configuring System Logs
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................810
Configuring the Local Logs ..............................................................................................................................................810
Configuring the Remote Logs.........................................................................................................................................810
Backing up the Logs ............................................................................................................................................................811
Viewing the Log Table .........................................................................................................................................................812
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................813
Configuring the Local Logs ..............................................................................................................................................813
Configuring the Remote Logs.........................................................................................................................................814
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................816
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................816
Using the GUI ........................................................................................................................................................................................816
Using the CLI .........................................................................................................................................................................................817
About This Guide Intended Readers

About This Guide

This Configuration Guide provides information for managing T1500 Series Switches. Please read this guide carefully before operation.

Intended Readers

This Guide is intended for network managers familiar with IT concepts and network terminologies.

Conventions

Some models featured in this guide may be unavailable in your country or region. For local sales information, visit
https://www.tp-link.com
.
When using this guide, please notice that features of the switch may vary slightly depending on the model and software version you have. All screenshots, images, parameters and descriptions documented in this guide are used for demonstration only.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied. Users must take full responsibility for their application of any products.
In this Guide, the following conventions are used:
The symbol make better use of your device.

For GUI:
Menu Name > Submenu Name > Tab page indicates the menu structure. SYSTEM > System Info > System Summary means the System Summary page under the System Info
menu option that is located under the System menu.
stands for
. Notes contains suggestions or references that helps you
Note
Bold font indicates a button, a toolbar icon, menu or menu item.

For CLI:
Bold Font An unalterable keyword.
For example: show logging
Configuration Guide 1
About This Guide More Information
Normal Font A constant (several options are enumerated and only one can be
selected).
For example: no bandwidth {all | ingress | egress}
{} Items in braces { } are required.
[] Items in square brackets [ ] are optional.
| Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars |.
For example: speed {10 | 100 | 1000}
Italic Font
Common combination:
{[ ][ ][ ]} A least one item in the square brackets must be selected.
A variable (an actual value must be assigned).
For example: bridge aging-time
For example: bandwidth {[ingress
]}
rate
This command can be used on three occasions:
bandwidth ingress
bandwidth.
bandwidth egress
bandwidth.
bandwidth ingress
restrict ingress and egress bandwidth.
i
ngress-rate
egress-rate
ingress-rate
aging-time
ingress-rate
is used to restrict ingress
is used to restrict egress
egress
egress-rate
] [egress
is used to

More Information

egress-

The latest software and documentations can be found at Download Center at
http://www.tp-link.com/support.

The Installation Guide (IG) can be found where you find this guide or inside the package of the switch.

Specifications can be found on the product page at

A Technical Support Forum is provided for you to discuss our products at
http://forum.tp-link.com

Our Technical Support contact information can be found at the Contact Technical Support page at
.
https://www.tp-link.com/support
https://www.tp-link.com
.
Configuration Guide 2
.
Part 1

Accessing the Switch

CHAPTERS
1. Overview
2. Web Interface Access
3. Command Line Interface Access
Accessing the Switch Overview
1

Overview

You can access and manage the switch using the GUI (Graphical User Interface, also called web interface in this text) or using the CLI (Command Line Interface). There are equivalent functions in the web interface and the command line interface, while web configuration is easier and more visual than the CLI configuration. You can choose the method according to their available applications and preference.
Configuration Guide 4
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access
2

Web Interface Access

You can access the switch’s web interface through the web-based authentication. The switch uses two built-in web servers, HTTP server and HTTPS server, for user authentication.
The following example shows how to login via the HTTP server.

2.1 Login

To manage your switch through a web browser in the host PC:
1) Make sure that the route between the host PC and the switch is available.
2) Launch a web browser. The supported web browsers include, but are not limited to, the following types:

IE 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0

Firefox 26.0, 27.0

Chrome 32.0, 33.0
3) Enter the switch’s IP address in the web browser’s address bar. The switch’s default IP address is 192.168.0.1.
Figure 2-1 Enter the switch's IP addresss in the browser
4) Enter the username and password in the pop-up login window. Use admin for both username and password in lower case letters.
Figure 2-2 Login authentication
5) The typical web interface displays below. You can view the switch’s running status and configure the switch on this interface.
Configuration Guide
5
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access
Figure 2-3 Web interface

2.2 Save Config Function

The switch’s configuration files fall into two types: the running configuration file and the start-up configuration file.
After you perform configurations on the sub-interfaces and click Apply, the modifications will be saved in the running configuration file. The configurations will be lost when the switch reboots.
If you need to keep the configurations after the switch reboots, please use the Save function on the main interface to save the configurations in the start-up configuration file.
Figure 2-4 Save the Configuration
Configuration Guide 6
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access

2.3 Disable the Web Server

You can shut down the HTTP server or HTTPS server to block any access to the web interface.
SECURITY > Access Security > HTTP Config, disable the HTTP server and click Apply.
Go to
Figure 2-5 Shut down HTTP server
Go to
SECURITY
> Access Security > HTTPS Config
, disable the HTTPS server and click
Apply.
Figure 2-6 Disbale the HTTPS Server

2.4 Change the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway

If you want to access the switch, you can configure the system IP address of the switch. If you want the switch to accss a network, you can configure the default gateway of the switch. Only the computers in the management VLAN can access the management interface of the switch. By default, VLAN 1 owning all the ports is the management VLAN and you can access the switch via any port. By default, the system IP address is
192.168.0.1, and the switch has no default gateway. The following example shows how to
change the system IP address and default gateway of the switch,
1) Go to
SYSTEM > System Info > System IP
. Specify the management VLAN ID. Specify
the IP address mode as Static. Enter the new IP address, subnet mask and default gateway. Make sure that the route between the host PC and the switch’s new IP address is available. Click Apply.
Configuration Guide
7
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access
Figure 2-7 Change the switch's IP address and default gateway
2) Enter the new IP address in the web browser to access the switch.
3) Click
to save the settings.
Configuration Guide 8
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