NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNE SS (NVH) TROUBLESHOO TING
NOIS E, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartECS00DYR
Use the chart below to help you find the c ause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of the inspection. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A
B
Reference page
SUSPECTED PARTS
(Possib l e cau se)
MT-10
MT-22
MT-14
MT-26
MT-24
MT
D
E
F
G
H
I
Symptoms
OIL (Oil level is low.)
OIL (Wrong oil.)
OIL (Oil level is high.)
GASKET (Damaged)
OIL SEAL (Worn or damaged)
SHIFT CO NTROL LINK AGE (Wo rn)
CHECK PL UG RETURN SPRING AND CHECK BALL (Worn or damaged )
SHIFT FO RK (Worn)
GEAR (Worn or damaged)
BEARING (Worn or damaged)
BAULK RING (Worn or damaged)
Noise1233
Oil leakage3122
Hard to shift or will not shift11222
Jumps out of gear1122
The 1st, 3rd and 4th gears are equipped with a double-cone synchronizer to reduce the operating force of the
shift lever.
A
TRIPLE-CONE SYNCHRONIZER
The 2nd gear is equipped with a triple-cone synchronizer to reduce the operating force of the shift lever.
PCIB0594E
B
MT
D
E
F
G
H
I
M
J
K
L
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
MT-9
M/T OIL
M/T OILPFP:KLD20
ChangingECS00DYT
DRAINING
1.Start the engine and let it run to warm up the transmission.
2.Stop the engine. Remove the transmission drain plug and drain the oil.
3.Set a gasket on the dr ain plug and install it to the transmission. Tighten the drain plug to th e specified
torque. Refer to MT-22, "
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
FILLING
1.Remove the filler plug. Fill with new oil unt il oil level reaches the
specified limit near the filler plug hole as shown.
Case Components" .
Oil grade and viscosity: Refer to MA-11, "
and Lubricants" .
Oil capacity: Refer to MA-11, "
and Lubricants" .
2.After refilling the oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to the filler
plug, then install it to t he transmission. Tighte n the filler plug to
the specified torque. Refer to MT-22, "
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Case Components" .
Fluids
Fluids
PCIB0268E
CheckingECS00DYU
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL
1.Make sure that oil is not leaking from the transmission or around it.
2.Check oil level from the filler plug hole as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engin e while checking oil level.
3.Set a gasket on th e filler plug and install it to the tran smission.
Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque. Refer to MT-22,
"Case Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
PCIB0268E
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
MT-10
REAR OIL SEAL
REAR OIL SEALPFP:33140
Removal and InstallationECS00DYV
REMOVAL
For 2WD Models
1.Remove rear propeller shaft. Refer to PR-10, "Removal and
Installation" .
2.Remove dust seal and rear oil seal using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not damage rear extension.
LCIA0383E
For 4WD Models
1.Remove front and rear propeller shafts. Refe r to PR-5, "Removal and Installation" (front) and PR-10,
"Removal and Installation" (rear).
2.Remove transfer asse mbly. Refer to TF-111, "
3.Remove rear oil seal using Tool.
Tool number: KV381054S0 (J-34286)
Removal and Installation" .
A
B
MT
D
E
F
G
CAUTION:
Do not damage OD gear case.
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
For 2WD Models
●Drive the new rear oil seal (1) and new dust seal (2) using Tools.
Tool number: ST33200000 (J-26082)
: KV38100500 (—)
Dimension "H1": 1.2 - 2.2 mm (0.047 - 0.087 in)
Dimension "H2": 0.5 - 1.5 mm (0.020 - 0.059 in)
CAUTION:
Do not incline the dust seal and rear oil seal during installation.
(A): Seal lip
PCIB1218E
H
I
J
K
L
M
PCIB1660E
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
MT-11
REAR OIL SEAL
For 4WD Models
●Drive the rear oil seal using Tool.
Tool number: ST33200000 (J-26082)
Dimension "A": -0.5 - 0.5 mm (-0.020 - 0.020 in
CAUTION:
Do not incline the rear oil seal during installation.
●Check the transmission oil level after installation. Refer to MT-10, "Checking" .
SHIFT CONTROLPFP:34103
Removal and InstallationECS00DYX
COMPONENTS
WCIA0508E
1.Retainin g plate2.Dust boot cover (upper )3.Dust boot cover (lower)
4.Sh ift knob5.Shift lev er assembly6.C lip (A)
7.Boot8.Guide plate9.Socket
10. Bushing11. Clip (B)12. Spring
REMOVAL
1.Remove the shift knob.
2.Remove the M/T finisher. Refer to IP-13, "
3.Remove the retaining plate and dust boot covers.
4.Remove the clip (B) and then separate the boot from the control housing.
5.Remove the guide plate bolts and then separate the guide plate.
6.Remove the shift lever as sembly and spring from the transmi ssion.
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
M/T FINISHER" .
MT-14
SHIFT CONTROL
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
●Install shift knob according to the foll o wing.
–Apply cement to threads of control lever assembly.
–Tighten shift knob u ntil inc rease d te nsion i s fel t. Th en a lign shi ft
knob to the position as shown within one turn.
CAUTION:
Do not adjust shift knob by loosening it.
A
B
MT
D
CAUTION:
●Apply multi-purpose grease to s ocket and bushing.
●Insert bushing of control lever assembly as far as it will go into the hole of striking arm.
●Tighten guide plate (1) bolts to the specified torque in order
as shown.
●Do not reuse clip.
●Position clip as shown.
●Be careful with the orientation of control lever boot and
insulator.
PCIB1435E
PCIB1668E
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
PCIB1434E
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
●Tighten guide plate bolts to the specified torque. Refer to MT-22, "COMPONENTS" .
●When shift lever assembly is shifted to each posi tion, make sure there is no binding or disconnec tion in
either boot.
●When shifted to each position, make sure there is no noise, bending, and ba cklash. Especially when shift
lever assembly is shifted to 5th, 6th without pr essing downward, check for bending.
●When shift lever assembly is shifted to 1st, 2nd side and 5th, 6th side, confirm shift lever assembly returns
to neutral position smoothly.
●In any position other than reverse, confirm that shift lever assembly can be pressed downward.
●With shift lever assembly pressed downward, confirm that it can be shifted to reverse.
●When shifted from reverse to neutral position, confirm shift lever assembly returns to neutral position
smoothly with spring power.
●Without shift lever assembly pressed downward, confirm that it cannot be shifted to reverse.
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
MT-15
M
AIR BREATHER HOSE
AIR BREATHER HO SEPFP:31098
Removal and InstallationECS00DYY
Refer to the figure below for air breather hose removal and instal lation information.
LCIA0392E
1.Water outlet2.Bracket3.Air breather hose
4.Breather tube
CAUTION:
●Make sure there are no pinched or blocked areas on the air breather hose after installation.
●When inserting the air breathe r hose, be sure t o insert it fully u ntil its end reache s the end of the
tube radius.
●Install the air breather h ose with the paint mark side up.
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
MT-16
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLYPFP:32010
Removal and Installation f ro m Vehicle (For 2WD Models)ECS00DYZ
COMPONENTS
A
B
MT
D
E
F
G
M
H
I
J
K
L
WCIA0576E
1.Transmission assembly2.Crossmembe r3.Insulator
4.D ynamic damper
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
MT-17
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
1.Drain transmission oil. Refer to MT-10, "DRAINING" .
2.Disconnect the battery c able from the negative terminal.
3.Remove the shift lever assembly. Refer to MT-14, "
4.Remove the LH fender protector. Refer to EI-19, "
5.Remove the crank shaf t posi tion sens or (PO S) from M/T assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the sensor edge.
6.Remove the undercovers using power tool.
7.Remove the front crossm ember using power tool.
8.Remove the starter motor. Refer to SC-22, "
Removal and Instal-
lation" .
9.Remove th e r ear pr opell er s haft. Refe r to PR -10, "
Installation" .
10. Remove the left and right front exhaust tubes. R efer to EX-4,
"Removal and Installation" .
11. Remove the clutch operating c ylinder from the transmission. Refer to CL-11, "
12. Support the transmission using a suitable jack.
13. Remove the nuts securing the insulator to the crossmember.
14. Remove the crossmember using power tool.
WARNING:
Support the transmission using suitable jack.
15. Tilt the transmission slightly to ga in clearance between the bo dy and the transmission, the n disconnect
the air breather hoses. Refer to MT-16, "
Removal and Installation" .
16. Disconnect the following:
● Back-up lamp switch connector
● Park/neutral position (PNP) switch connector
17. Remove the wiring harness from the retainers.
18. Remove the transmission to engine bolts using power tool.
19. Separate the trans mission from the engine and remove it from the vehicle.
WARNING:
Support the transmission while removing it using suitable jack.
Removal and Installation" .
FENDER PROTECTOR" .
Removal and
LCIA0367E
Removal and Installation" .
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
●When installing the tran smission to the engine, tighten the bol ts
to the specified torque.
Quantity10
Bolt length “ ”
mm (in)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, f t-lb)
CAUTION:
●When installing be careful to avoid interference between
transmissio n main drive gear and clutch cover.
●After installation , check for oil leakage and oil level. Refer to MT-10, "Checking" .
●If flywheel is removed, align dowel pin with the smallest hole of flywheel. Refer to EM-112,
"ASSEMBLY" .
●When replacing an engine o r t ran smissio n yo u must m ake sure the do w els ar e installed co rrect ly
during re-assembly.
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
65 (2.56)
75 (7.7, 55)
WCIA0507E
MT-18
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
●Improper alignment caused by missing dowels may cause vibration, oil leaks or breakage of drive
train components.
Removal and Installation f ro m Vehicle (For 4WD Models)ECS00DZ0
COMPONENTS
A
B
MT
D
E
F
G
M
H
I
J
K
L
WCIA0577E
1.Transmission assembly2.Crossmembe r3.Insulator
REMOVAL
1.Drain transmission oil. Refer to MT-10, "DRAINING" .
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
MT-19
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
2.Disconnect the battery c able from the negative terminal.
3.Remove the shift lever assembly. Refer to MT-14, "
4.Remove the LH fender protector. Refer to EI-19, "
5.Remove the crankshaft position sensor (POS) from the M/T
assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the sensor edge.
6.Remove the undercovers using power tool.
7.Remove the front crossm ember using power tool.
8.Remove the starter motor. Refer to SC-22, "
Removal and Instal-
lation" .
9.Remove the front and rear propeller shafts. Refer to PR-5,
"Removal and Installation" a nd PR-10, "Removal and Installation" .
10. Remove the left and right front exhaust tubes. Refer to EX-4, "
11. Remove the clutch operating c ylinder from the transmission. Refer to CL-11, "
12. Support the transmission using a suitable jack.
13. Remove the nuts securing the insulator to the crossmember.
14. Remove the crossmember using power tool.
WARNING:
Support the transmission using suitable jack.
15. Tilt the transmission slightly to ga in clearance between the bo dy and the transmission, the n disconnect
the air breather hoses. Refer to MT-16, "
Removal and Installation" .
16. Disconnect the following:
● Back-up lamp switch connector
● Park/neutral position (PNP) switch connector
● ATP switch connector
● Neutral 4LO switch connector
● Wait detection switch connector
● Transfer control device connector
17. Remove the wiring harness from the retainers.
18. Remove the transmission to engine bolts using power tool.
19. Separate the trans mission from the engine and remove it from the vehicle.
WARNING:
Support manual transmission while removing it.
Removal and Installation" .
FENDER PROTECTOR" .
LCIA0367E
Removal and Installation" .
Removal and Installation" .
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
●When installing the tran smission to the engine, tighten the bol ts
to the specified torque.
Quantity10
Bolt length “ ”
mm (in)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, f t-lb)
CAUTION:
●When installing be careful to avoid interference between
transmissio n main drive gear and clutch cover.
●After installation , check for oil leakage and oil level. Refer to MT-10, "Checking" .
●If flywheel is removed, align dowel pin with the smallest hole of flywheel. Refer to EM-112,
"ASSEMBLY" .
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
65 (2.56)
75 (7.7, 55)
WCIA0507E
MT-20
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
●When replacing an eng ine or transm iss ion yo u m us t mak e sure t he do wels are i nstalled c orrectly
during re-assembly.
●Improper alignme nt caused by missing dowel s may cau se vibratio n oil leaks or bre akage of driv-
etrain compo nents.
A
B
MT
D
E
F
G
M
H
I
J
K
L
Revision: September 20062007 Xterra
MT-21
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
Disassembly and Ass em bl yECS0 0DZ1
COMPONENTS
Case Components
PCIB1208E
1.Front cover gasket2.Front cover3.Washer
4.Withdrawal lever ball pin5.F ront cover oil seal6.Pivot bolt