Mitutoyo ProScale 950 User Manual

ProScale
Series 950
SAFETY WARNING
Before installing ProScale products, turn off the
machine and disconnect it from its power source to
avoid injury.
SAFETY WARNING
ProScale™
General Instruction Manual
Includes: ProScale Model 150 & 250
ProStop
Measurement Table Kits
ProPanel
ProCaliper
Digital Displays
Warranty
Mitutoyo America Corporation Inc., (MAC) warrants this product against defective parts and workmanship for one year, commencing from the date of original purchase. Upon notification of a defect, MAC shall have the option to repair or replace any defective part. Such services shall be the customer's sole and exclusive remedy. Expenses incidental to repair, maintenance, or replacement under warranty, including those for labor and material, shall be borne by MAC. Freight or transportation charges to MTI shall be paid by the customer.
Except as expressly provided in this warranty, MAC., does not make any warranties in respect to the product, either expressed or implied, including implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, except as expressly provided in this agreement.
MAC shall not be liable for any special, incidental, or consequential damages or for loss, damage or expense directly or indirectly arising from the customer's use of or inability to use the equipment either separately or in combination with other equipment, or for personal injury or loss or destruction of other property, or from any other cause.
Revision B, P/N 800-1024-002. Copyright  2002, All rights reserved.
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Table of Contents
SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................................... 4
Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................... 4
ProScale Terminology ..................................................................................................................................... 4
Scales ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Readheads ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
Displays ........................................................................................................................................................... 7
Replacement Parts .......................................................................................................................................... 7
Product Specifications ..................................................................................................................................... 8
SECTION 2 950- 404 AND 950-405 .................................................................................................................... 9
Installation: ...................................................................................................................................................... 9
Calibration: .................................................................................................................................................... 10
Calibration: .................................................................................................................................................... 11
Maintenance: ................................................................................................................................................. 11
SECTION 3 950- 406 AND 950-407 .................................................................................................................. 12
Installation: .................................................................................................................................................... 12
Calibration: .................................................................................................................................................... 15
Maintenance: ................................................................................................................................................. 15
SECTION 4 DIGITAL DISPLAY.......................................................................................................................... 16
Display Power ............................................................................................................................................ 16
Programming The Display .......................................................................................................................... 16
Position Display Units ................................................................................................................................. 18
Measuring Modes ....................................................................................................................................... 18
Offset Adjustment ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Lock Mode ................................................................................................................................................. 19
Display Hold Mode ..................................................................................................................................... 19
Position Monitor Mode ................................................................................................................................ 20
Segment Offset Adjustment ........................................................................................................................ 20
Sending position to SPC device ................................................................................................................. 21
Jumpers ..................................................................................................................................................... 21
Changing the Batteries ............................................................................................................................... 22
Mounting the Display .................................................................................................................................. 22
SECTION 5 MISCELLANEOUS .......................................................................................................................... 23
Scales ........................................................................................................................................................ 23
Readheads ................................................................................................................................................. 23
Frequently Asked Questions ...................................................................................................................... 24
Error Codes & Factory Service ................................................................................................ ................... 25
Communicating With Other Equipment....................................................................................................... 25
Read Head Output ..................................................................................................................................... 25
Abbe Error .................................................................................................................................................. 27
Appendix A ................................................................................................................................................. 28
SECTION 6 ACCESSORIES .............................................................................................................................. 31
ProMUX-3 ..................................................................................................................................................... 31
ProMUX-4, ProMUX-8 ................................................................................................................................... 32
Pro RF ........................................................................................................................................................... 33
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SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Introduction
ProScale digital measuring systems are affordable precision electronic devices for making linear measurements with speed and accuracy. ProScale consists of a scale, a readhead (or encoder) and a digital display. It uses capacitive encoder technology, the same technology used in digital calipers.
ProScale is ideal for most measuring requirements where high – (<10 μm) – accuracy is not needed. Because ProScale shows the exact measurement on its display, it eliminates the guesswork involved in reading and interpreting tape, pointer, or shaft encoder scales. It is compatible for retrofitting or as original equipment on most machinery and as a result, machine setup time can be reduced considerably, maximizing throughput on a machine.
ProScale's measurement mode can be changed to display sixteenths, thirty-seconds, sixty-fourths, or thousandths of an inch; millimeters or centimeters. In any mode, ProScale is designed to provide and maintain its accuracy for years.
ProScale is extremely rugged and durable. Unlike optical measurement systems, the accuracy of capacitive systems is not affected by sawdust or other non-conductive contaminants. Additionally, power consumption is much less than magnetic or optical measurement systems.
Because ProScale is a solid-state electronic device there's very little to wear out. The readhead and scale are designed to withstand shop dirt, dust, and other airborne contaminants, and the controls are sealed with a protective cover for long life. With normal care, ProScale will last for years.
ProScale Terminology
All ProScale systems consist of a SCALE, a READHEAD, and a digital DISPLAY. The SCALE consists of a series of conductive patterns bonded to an aluminum extrusion.
The READHEAD contains a computer chip, which transmits and receives signals to the scale using capacitive coupling. The received signal is used by the readhead to calculate
it’s position to within 0.005mm. This position data is then sent to the digital DISPLAY,
where it can be displayed in millimeters, centimeters, inches, or sent to an external data acquisition device.
Absolute technology systems use a robust and sophisticated method to measure position, resulting in a high immunity to electrical interference and one that does not forget its position when power is removed.
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Scales
An absolute, (ABS), system measures its actual position by reading a pattern which is unique at any given location over its length. The maximum length of a ProScale absolute pattern is 430mm (16.932 in.). The pattern must then repeat itself.
Consider the illustration above to represent a ProScale ABS. There are three absolute patterns (each pattern is 430mm long), joined together end to end. Within each pattern the system is totally absolute. However, crossing over a pattern joint now presents the readhead with information identical to what it read in the previous pattern. At this point the system must be able to recognize that it has crossed over a pattern joint and therefore must add or subtract the value of 1 pattern offset - 430mm. In fact, each time the readhead passes over a pattern joint it must keep track of how many patterns it has passed, and in which direction. This action is accomplished by the digital display.
What does all this mean? If the readhead remains on the same absolute pattern, it can have power removed, its position changed and power restored without loss of position information. However, if power is removed and the readhead passes over a pattern joint, the transition will not be recognized. When power is restored the system knows its absolute position on the new pattern, but does not know how many patterns it has passed, or in which direction! ProScale displays provide the operator with a method to adjust the pattern offset so the system displays the correct reading at all times without loss of accuracy. See Section 4 All ABS scales have a “zigzag” pattern etched onto the green laminate. Take care to not damage this etching or remove the green coating. There should also be a pattern
“break” approximately every 430mm (17in.). Do not attempt to shorten ABS style
scales; call Accurate Technology 800-233-0580 for assistance.
All 950-404 & 405 Series scales should be mounted to machinery using the supplied M5 (or 10-32) machine screw and Connector Link. This Connector Link is specially designed to flex slightly if there is any mechanical binding in the readhead-to-scale mounting. The Connector Link should always be mounted in the same direction as the scale (see the diagram Section 2). Warranty is void if the Connector Link is not used.
All 950-406 & 407 scales are designed to be mounted on machinery using M4 (or 6-32) Flathead screws. MAC provides a Guide Clip to attach the readhead to a moving part of a machine, see the diagram in Section 3 Warranty is void if the Guide Clip is not used.
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ABS Style Pattern
Readheads
ABS readheads have “BLACK END OF SCALE” labels on the cover, and the wire exits from the corner of the housing. Extreme care must be taken not to damage the six brass “fingers” inside the readhead housing. ABS style readheads, used in all 950 Series systems, must be mounted on ABS scales with a particular orientation. Each readhead has an arrow on the label pointing in the direction of the “BLACK END OF SCALE” (each ABS style scale will have one end painted black). This relationship is very important, since the readhead will work, but produce erratic results if incorrectly installed. To insure proper operation, be sure the arrow on the readhead is pointing toward the BLACK end of the scale. The standard readhead has 2m (10 ft.) of cable. For special cable lengths, contact MAC.
ABS Readhead
ABS Scale
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Part
Part Number
950-404 Scale only
700-1510-001
950-405 Scale only
700-1518-001
950-406 Scale only
700-2504-001
950-407 Scale only
700-2508-001
950-404 & 405 Flex link
100-1025-001
950-406 & 407 Guide clip
100-1026-001
Instruction Manual
800-1024-002
Digital Display
701-1006-001
Read head
701-1003-001
Displays
Refer to Section 4 - Digital Displays - for installation, programming and operation.
General Purpose LCD Display (Replaces all previous displays)
Replacement Parts
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Product Specifications
Measuring Range:
950-404 Up to 250mm (10in) 950-405 Up to 450mm (18in) 950-406 Up to 1200mm (4ft) 950-407 Up to 2400mm (8ft)
Accuracy: + .165mm/m to + .20mm max error @ 2 meters
+ .002in/ft to + .008in max error @ 8 feet
Repeatability: .01mm or .001in Display Range: + 9999.99 mm; + 999.999 cm; + 394.000 in; + 99 63/64 in. Operating Temp: 0 to 51C, 32 to 120F Power: 2 AA Batteries
Temp Coef: 25ppm/1°C (i.e. .06mm / over 2.5m / 10° C) Max. Slew Rate: 450 mm/sec. (18 inches/sec.) Input Format: Mitutoyo SPC (mm only) Output Format: Mitutoyo SPC (mm or inch) Readhead: 2m, 10-conductor Mitutoyo 936937 termination Dimensions: See Appendix A US Patents: 4420754, 4879508, 4878013, 4959615 Warranty: One year from date of purchase.
All ProScale products are MADE IN USA
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SECTION 2 950- 404 AND 950-405
ProScale 950- 404 and 950-405
General Purpose system with standard measuring ranges of 250mm and 450mm. 950-404/405 systems use ABS style scales, ABS style readheads, and general-purpose
digital displays. Neither the scale nor readhead are compatible with other MAC ProScale incremental systems.
ProScale is easy to install. By following the basics of good installation in this section, reliable, error-free operation is assured. Because ProScale can be installed on many different types and brands of equipment, all installations will be a little different. Therefore, it's the responsibility of the installer to choose the bolts, screws, or other mounting hardware that guarantee proper installation for optimum operation.
Installation:
1. Note the orientation of the readhead on the scale. Be sure the arrow on the readhead points towards the “BLACK END OF SCALE”. This orientation is critical for proper operation of ProScale. Be sure the mounting location for the readhead and scale will allow this orientation.
2. Determine an appropriate mounting location for the system. The readhead should be mounted to a stationary part of the machine. The scale should be mounted to the moving part of the machine with the connector link. Be sure to allow sufficient space to accommodate the connector link, which is used to mount the scale to the moving part of the machine. The Display should be mounted in a location which allows for easy viewing by the machine operator. The location of the parts should also safeguard the cable from possible damage. All ProScale wiring should be kept as far away as possible from the machine’s wiring and motors and dust collection systems. Avoid running the readhead wiring parallel to high voltage/current wiring.
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Connector Link
MOVING PART OF MACHINE
DISPLAY
CONNECTOR LINK
MOVEMENT
A Typical Model 950-404 Installation
READHEAD
3. Mount the readhead using three screws or bolts. It may be necessary to use washers or spacers to ensure a good mount (if the readhead is to be mounted on an uneven surface).
4. Check that the scale is properly aligned with the direction of motion of the moving part. The connector link will compensate for only a small amount of misalignment. The connector link must be mounted in the same direction as the scale (as in the figure below).
Note: Failure to use the connector link will void the
warranty.
5. Mount one end of the connector link to the scale using an M5 (or 10-32) screw and the other end to the moving part of the machine. Check that both connections are secure; inaccurate/erratic readings may otherwise occur.
6. Plug the readhead into the display. See Section 4 regarding mounting and use of different display versions.
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Calibration:
Once installed, ProScale can be calibrated easily and quickly. Following is an example for calibrating ProScale on an industrial sander. Other installations follow the same general procedure.
1. Check to be sure installation of all parts is complete, all fasteners are secure, and the display is plugged in.
2. Set the machine to operate as normal. Run a part through the sander.
3. Measure the thickness of the sanded part with the most precise measuring tool available (digital calipers if possible).
4. Press the zero key on the ProScale digital display.
Note: If the direction of movement and the direction shown on the digital display are opposite, the programming should be changed. See Section 4 Digital Displays for more information.
5. Press and hold the PLUS key to scroll until the thickness measurement is displayed (the longer the PLUS key is held down, the faster the display will scroll).
6. When the proper reading is reached, lock the display if desired. This prevents accidentally re-zeroing of the display. See Section 4 for more information about how to lock the display.
7. Re-calibrate, if necessary, after changing sanding belts (or applicable tooling).
8. Calibration is not necessary after batteries are changed.
Maintenance:
The aluminum scale should be cleaned of debris often. This will prevent premature damage to the scale or readhead. Should the scale become difficult to move, check that it is thoroughly cleaned. Find and remove any burrs, which may have developed on the aluminum scale. Do not use any liquid lubricants on the scale assembly, as this may:
1. Impede the readhead's ability to operate properly.
2. Attract other contaminants to the scale.
The Digital Display should be cleaned periodically with compressed air to remove any dust on the lens and keys. All mounting fasteners should be checked occasionally for
tightness.
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