Magellan grants you, the purchaser, the right to use the software supplied in and with MAGELLAN GPS products (the "SOFTWARE") in the
normal operation of the equipment. You may make copies only for your
own personal use and for use within your organization.
The SOFTWARE is the property of MAGELLAN and/or its suppliers and is
protected by United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions; therefore, you must treat this SOFTWARE like any other copyright
material.
You may not use, copy, modify, reverse engineer or transfer this SOFTWARE except as expressly provided in this license. All rights not expressly
granted are reserved by MAGELLAN and/or its suppliers.
* * *
No part of this handbook may be reproduced or transmitted in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and
recording, for any purpose other than the purchaser's personal use
without the prior written permission of Magellan Systems Corporation.
Congratulations on your purchase of the GPS ColorTRAK. Since introducing the world’s very first commercial, hand-held GPS receiver in 1989,
Magellan has led the way with innovative GPS products to meet a wide
range of positioning and navigation needs.
The GPS ColorTRAK is the world’s first portable GPS receiver with a highresolution, color display. With a powerful 12-channel receiver and detachable signal-sensitive antenna, this pocket sized unit provides signal reception
for sure tracking.
Designed with both the Outdoor and Marine enthusiasts in mind, the GPS
ColorTRAK is ideal for hiking, mapping fishing hotspots, marking trails or
charting courses over bodies of water or land. To help you get started using
your new Magellan GPS ColorTRAK, read the sections titled Getting Started
and Basic Operation. These two sections will have you recording waypoints
and navigating in no time. The remainder of this manual gives you detailed
information about all the features and functions of your GPS ColorTRAK.
Packing List
Before you begin, make sure that your package includes the items listed on
the box. If any of these items are missing, please contact your local Magellan
dealer or distributor.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK1
Features of Your GPS ColorTRAK
• Powerful 12-channel receiver.
• High-resolution color display.
• Detachable super sensitive antenna for superior tracking.
• Industry record - 30 hours of continuous battery life.
• Backlit keypad and display.
• Rugged, durable and waterproof.
Conventions Used in this Manual
The reference section of this manual is designed to assist you in the use of
your GPS ColorTRAK. Each topic in the reference section includes a brief
description of the activity chosen and a detailed description with sample
screens of how to perform the activity. As you become more familiar with
your receiver, you will be able to use the pictorial view of the keys as a “quick
reference” to perform the desired activity.
Also in the reference section are alerts to inform you of some cautions and
notes that will assist you in using your GPS ColorTRAK.
2Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
Getting Started/Initialize
This section shows you how to begin using your GPS ColorTRAK for the
first time. After a brief description of the receiver, it discusses:
• Installing batteries.
• First time use, initializing the receiver.
• Usage.
GPS ColorTRAK Description
The GPS ColorTRAK has a high-resolution color display, a detachable
antenna for exceptional tracking, a backlit keypad and an altimeter. Using
four AA batteries, the GPS ColorTRAK will operate continuously for up to
30 hours and the internal lithium back-up battery will keep the receiver’s
memory active for up to 10 years. The GPS ColorTRAK has a built-in
barometric pressure sensor to give you more accurate altitude readings. The
receiver does not need any calibration or activation, the altimeter function is
automatic. The receiver uses the combination of a pressure sensor and GPS
elevation to give altitude readings of about +/- 200 feet.
2
Receiver Accuracy
The satellite constellation that provides the GPS information your receiver
uses is maintained by the Department of Defense (DoD). GPS positioning,
for general use, provides 25 meter RMS accuracy or better. Since the signals
generated by these satellites are publicly accessible, the DoD has introduced
errors into the satellite signals for security reasons. These errors are referred
to as Selective Availability (SA).
At present, your GPS position will be accurate within 100 meters horizontally and 150 meters vertically. Due to the errors introduced by SA, it is
possible to get readings outside of these values at times.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK3
GPS ColorTRAK Receiver
QUIT key
NAV key
Detachable Quadrifilar Antenna
Color Display
ENTER key
GOTO key
MENU key
POWER key
MARK key
LIGHT key
Water Seal Battery Caps
ARROW PAD
4Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
Using the Keypad
LIGHT - Turns back light off and on and offers two levels of
brightness adjustable with consecutive presses of the light key.
PWR
ENTER
QUIT
NAV
MENU
GOTO
PWR - Turns the receiver on and off.
ENTER - Selects menu items, confirms changes and initiates
certain functions.
QUIT - Cancels the operation of the last key pressed.
ARROW PAD - Scrolls through screens, menus and enters
alphanumeric information. Up/Down Arrows scroll through
the alphanumeric characters. Right/Left Arrows page through
menus and adjust the scale on the Plot and Compass screens.
NAV - Scrolls through nine Navigation screens.
MENU - Accesses functions specific to the current display, as
well as other displays.
GOTO - Allows selection of a destination for a single leg route
from a list of waypoints. This key also accesses the Man Over
Board function.
MARK
MARK - Creates waypoints or stores the current position.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK5
Installing the Batteries
The GPS ColorTRAK uses four AA alkaline batteries that are installed from
the bottom of the receiver. Use the rings to unscrew the water seal battery
caps. Insert the batteries into the battery tubes, with the positive end first,
two batteries in each side, and screw the battery caps until securely closed.
It is recommended that four batteries be used, however, in case of an
emergency, the receiver will operate with only two batteries if both are
inserted into one of the battery tubes.
GPS ColorTRAK
+
+
-
-
+
+
-
-
If the batteries are left out of the unit for more than 30 minutes,
the unit may need to be reinitialized.
6Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
Using your GPS ColorTRAK
The constellation of 24 GPS satellites circling the globe is in constant
motion, before your receiver can tell you where you are, it needs to know
where the satellites are relative to itself. It does this with the use of an
internal almanac, where it has stored in memory a general location for
each of the satellites. The almanac tells the receiver which satellites are in
view, based on the time, date and location of the receiver.
Until the ColorTRAK is initialized, it may not know its location, time or
date, therefore, it does not have a reference point to select which satellites
to use. Inputting the initial position, time and date is called initializing
your receiver, which will save you time. Initializing enables the receiver
to begin tracking satellites, and calculating your position, much faster.
Proper Handling - Signal Reception
Because the GPS ColorTRAK receives information it needs from
satellites orbiting the earth, the antenna needs to be raised with a
relatively unobstructed view of the sky.
Clear View of the Sky
The receiver needs a clear view of the sky, allowing it to choose from all
the satellites currently available.
If the view of the sky is poor, (large cliffs or buildings, heavy foliage or
other obstructions) the satellite signals can be blocked and the GPS
ColorTRAK may take longer to compute a position fix.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK7
Holding the Receiver
GPS ColorTRAK is designed to fit
comfortably in your hand. Hold the
receiver in the palm of your hand with
the antenna pointing towards the sky.
First Time Use - Initializing the Receiver
You do not need to initialize your receiver each time you use it
unless the receiver’s memory has been cleared or if it has been
transported more than 300 miles while turned off.
Turn the Receiver On
To turn your ColorTRAK on, press PWR.
Because this is the first time you have used
your receiver, a screen will be displayed
prompting you to initialize your receiver. Press
ENTER to begin the initialization process.
ATTENTION
UNIT IS NOT
INITIALIZED
PRESS
ENTER TO
INITIALIZE
If you do not see this screen once the receiver is turned on, then it was
initialized previously. To follow along, press MENU, highlight SETUP
and press ENTER. Highlight INITIALIZE and press ENTER and then
you will be taken through the steps to reinitialize the receiver.
8Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
Input Location Information
REGION
ENTER COORD
USA
AMERICAS
EUROPE
ASIA EAST
ASIA WEST
AUSTRALIA
AFRICA
PACIFIC
A screen is displayed with a list of geographical regions. Use the UP/DOWN ARROWs
to highlight the region where you are located
and press ENTER.
As you proceed with the initialization
process, you can press QUIT at any time to
return to the previous screen or field.
A list of countries, provinces or states (depending upon which region you
select) will appear. Use the UP/DOWN ARROWs to select and pressENTER.
The receiver displays the ELEVATION screen with the cursor in the first
character of the elevation field. Use the ARROWs to enter your present
elevation and press ENTER. If you do not know your elevation, press
ENTER.
If this is not the first time you have used your receiver or if it is the
first time but your receiver has already begun acquiring satellite
signals, time and date may have already been received from a
satellite and you will not be prompted for time and date.
Setting Local Time and Date
The cursor moves down to the time field,
ready for you to input your local time. Use
the ARROWs to change the time and to
toggle between AM and PM. Press ENTER.
The GPS ColorTRAK will not automatically change due to
daylight savings. You will have to reset the time using SETUP as
explained in the Customizing section.
The cursor moves to the date field. Use the ARROWs to input the date and
press ENTER.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK9
TIME
34˚06.52N
117˚49.56W
00000FT
09:23AM
Selecting Primary Usage
A screen will be displayed asking your primary
use for the receiver, MARINE or LAND. Use
the UP/DOWN ARROWs to select and pressENTER.
The default is MARINE.
PREFERENCE
SET DEFAULTS
FOR A
PRIMARY
USAGE OF:
MARINE
LAND
The following chart shows the differences in terminology that your GPS
ColorTRAK uses while in land or marine mode. For purposes of this
manual, it will be assumed that the receiver is in the marine mode.
LandMarine
SpeedSPDSOG
BearingBRGBRG
DistanceDSTDST
HeadingHDGCOG
Velocity Made GoodVMGVMG
Course To SteerCTSCTS
Estimated Time of ArrivalETAETA
Time To GoTTGETE
Cross Track ErrorXTEXTE
Recorded PositionLandmarkWaypoint
Units of MeasureMiles/MPH orNM/KNOTS
KM/KPH
10Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
Getting a Fixed Position
150
120S
K
T
n
m
m
POSITION
N
34˚06.52
117˚49.56
W
ELEV 900 FT
11:23:35 PM
SPEED
5.38
EPE 112 FT
TRIP
238.8
COURSE 150
23JAN97
°
STATUS
3D
N
12
13
18
7
8
POWER
TEMP
25
˚
c
15 HOURS
001112
782385
25
Once you have chosen the primary usage for
your GPS ColorTRAK, the STATUS screen
will be displayed. At this point, you should go
outside in an area where you can get a clear
view of the sky. The GPS ColorTRAK will
begin receiving data from the satellites in view
and will display the progress on the STATUS
screen.
Once the receiver has computed a position fix
the POSITION screen will be displayed.
Saving Your Waypoint
Once the receiver has computed your current position, you may save this
position as a waypoint.
To save (MARK) your position as a waypoint,
press MARK, MARK and the waypoint will
be saved with an automatically assigned name.
If this is your first saved position fix, the name
will be WPT001 as shown.
For further information on saving your fixed position with a receivergenerated name or a user-created name, refer to the Basic Operations
section.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK11
MARK
WPT001
34˚06.56N
117˚49.60W
900 FT
11:23PM
12JUN97
CREATE MSG
SAVE WPT
SAVE TO RTE
Creating a GOTO
Once this fixed position has been saved in your receiver. Travel to
another location away from the saved position to create a route back to
the saved waypoint. To create this route, press GOTO.
Once GOTO is pressed, a menu will be
displayed with the waypoint that you just
saved (we are using WPT001 as an example).
GOTO
MOB
WPT001
Use the UP/DOWN ARROWs to highlight
WPT001 and press ENTER. The receiver
will begin calculating information to return
you to the saved position.
BRG
027
DST
50.2
n
m
m
˚
You will be returned to the POSITION screen with the information on
the navigational requirements. Use the NAV key to view the other
Navigation screens.
12Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
Basic Operation
Power Up Sequence
The receiver is powered up by pressing PWR
(power). On power up, the GPS ColorTRAK
will display the Magellan logo/start up animation momentarily and then switch to the
STATUS screen. The receiver begins searching
the sky for satellites and begins the process of
computing a position fix.
Navigation Screens
The nine NAV (navigation) screens (STATUS, POSITION, NAV 1, COM-
PASS, NAV 2, PLOT, ROAD, SPEED and TIME ) provide you with neces-
sary information you will need to use the GPS ColorTRAK as a navigational
tool.
MAGELLAN
COLORTRAK
3
NAV screens can be viewed by pressing NAV from any screen. You can scroll
through the NAV screens by repeatedly pressing NAV or the UP/DOWNARROWs from any NAV screen.
All screens, except the STATUS and POSITION screens, can be disabled by
turning them off in the NAV SCREENS portion of SETUP.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK13
Using the Status Screen
The Status screen will be the first screen displayed, after the Magellan screen,
once the unit is turned on. This screen gives you the general well-being of
your GPS ColorTRAK by showing you satellite status and signal strengths,
battery life and temperature.
N
North Indicator
Satellite
Position Graph
Satellite
Signal Chart
Battery Life
Indicator
Light Icon
2D/3D Icon
Satellite
Positions
Satellite
Signal
Strengths
Satellite
Numbers
STATUS
3D
13
25
7
001112
782385
POWER
15 HOURS
TEMP
25
Temperature
12
8
18
˚ c
The satellite positions are displayed in the Satellite Position Graph with the
satellite signal strengths on the Satellite Signal Chart.
On the Satellite Position Graph and the Satellite Signal Chart, satellites
displayed in red are for weak signal strengths, green for satellites of strong
signal strengths and blue for no signal. On the Satellite Signal Chart,
satellites still receiving information will display an empty bar.
The bottom of the STATUS screen displays remaining battery power and
ambient temperature of the receiver. Power shown is the estimated battery
life when the receiver is operating on battery power.
Once the receiver has computed a position fix, the STATUS screen will be
replaced by the POSITION screen.
14Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
Selecting Temp Units and Calibration in your Status Screen
You have two options for customizing the
STATUS screen, TEMP UNITS and
TEMP CALIB. Press MENU to display
the STATUS screen menu. Use the UP/DOWN ARROWs to make your selection
and press ENTER. The other menu items
displayed will be discussed later in this
manual.
Setting Temperature Units. After
selecting TEMP UNITS from the STA-TUS screen menu, you can choose from
TEMP UNITS
FAHRENHEIT
CELSIUS
FAHRENHEIT or CELSIUS. Use the
UP/DOWN ARROWs to highlight your
choice and press ENTER.
Setting Temperature Calibration. The GPS ColorTRAK comes
with a factory default setting that can be changed to accommodate
the environment that you are in. This enables you to calibrate the
temperature creating an offset from the factory setting.
After selecting TEMP CALIB from the
STATUS screen menu, press ENTER to
turn the cursor on, allowing you to change
the temperature. Use the ARROWs to
change the temperature and press ENTER
TEMP CALIB
TEMP
˚
c
25
SAVE EDITS
RESET DFLT
to exit the edit mode.
Use the UP/DOWN ARROWs to highlight SAVE EDITS which
will save your changes or highlight RESET DFLT which returns the
temperature offset to its factory defaults. Press ENTER to return to
the STATUS screen saving your changes. Press QUIT to return to
the STATUS screen without saving changes.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK15
Using the
Position
Screen
The POSITION screen displays the coordinates of your last computed
position and basic navigation data. You also have the option of viewing your
present position using another coordinate system.
Current
Elevation
Current Date
Current Speed
Compass
Position Icon
POSITION
34˚06.52
117˚49.56
ELEV 900 FT
11:23:35 PM
23JAN97
EPE 112 FT
SPEED
5.38
TRIP
K
238.8
T
COURSE 150
150
120S
N
W
n
m
°
m
Position
Coordinates
Current Time
Estimated Position
Error (may display
DGPS or Simulate)
Distance Travelled
Course
Second Coordinate
System access
Viewing Secondary Coordinate System from the POSITION Screen
Press the LEFT/RIGHT ARROWs and the
lower half of the screen changes to display
your present position in secondary coordinate
system. The datums that have been selected
under SETUP for each coordinate system are
also displayed. In the example shown, we are
using the WGS84 datum for our LAT/LON
coordinates and NAD27 datum for the UTM
coordinates.
LAT/LON
34˚06.52
117˚49.56
900 FT
11:23:35 PM
23JAN97
EPE 112 FT
WGS84
UTM
11 4760W
23
37
479N
74
NAD27
N
W
Automatic Averaging in the POSITION Screen
Automatic averaging gives you greater position accuracy. When navigating,
your GPS ColorTRAK takes position fixes, however, when you are stationary, at zero speed, the receiver begins averaging mode. Once you begin
moving, position averaging ends and the receiver begins displaying instantaneous position fixes while you navigate.
16Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
When your speed is zero, the
receiver is in automatic
averaging mode, the date and
EPE will be replaced by the
averaging timer, as shown.
POSITION
34˚06.52
117˚49.56
ELEV 10900 FT
11:23:35 PM
AVERAGING
00:00:35
SPEED
5.38
TRIP
K
238.8
T
COURSE 150
150
120S
N
W
n
m
°
m
Using the
NAV 1
Screen
The NAV 1 screen displays your destination along with four selectable
navigation measurements and a graphical compass.
Destination
Name
Destination Icon
Compass
TO: CAMP
DST
50.2
8.2
SOG
XTE
3.80 R
VMG
7.2
127
BRG
150
120S
COG
150
n
m
K
T
n
m
K
T
°
m
°
m
Selectable
Navigation
Data
Position Icon
The NAV 1 screen displays a numerical reading at 30˚ increments with the
characters N (0°), S (180°), E (90°) and W (270°). Course is shown
numerically and represented by the Position Icon at the bottom of the screen.
Above the compass, bearing will be displayed with the icon of the destination
waypoint. When the bearing to your destination cannot be displayed within
the confines of the displayed compass, an arrow will be displayed either on
the right or left to indicate the steering direction.
Ideally, when you are navigating, the Position Icon and the Destination Icon
should line up, one above the other.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK17
Customizing the NAV 1 Screen
You can change the four navigational fields. You can choose from BRG,
DST, SOG, COG, VMG, CTS, ETA, ETE, XTE, TRN, ALT, TME, TMP
and Blank.
To customize your NAV 1 screen, press MENU while viewing the NAV1 screen, select CUSTOMIZE and press ENTER.
Use the UP/DOWN ARROWs to select the
field you want to change and press ENTER.
You are presented with a pop-up menu from
which you can make your selection. Use the
UP/DOWN ARROWs to highlight your
choice and press ENTER. You will return to
the NAV 1 screen, still in the customize mode.
You can continue to customize the display or
press QUIT to exit.
As well as displaying four cutomizable navigation fields, the COMPASS
screen provides a pointer compass and Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) to
help you reach your destination.
Destination
Name
Steering Indicator to
Destination
Moon Icon
Course Deviation
Indicator
CDI Scale
(L/R arrows to
change)
TO: HOME
BRG
127
COG
156
DST
m
°
3.52
SOG
m
°
2.7
+
N
+
WS
+
m
2.0
I
Sun Icon
m
I
m
H
E
+
Destination
Icon
Position Icon
Compass
The red Course Direction Icon displays your course over ground while the
large white Steering Indicator displays the bearing of the destination relative
to the course over ground. When the arrows are pointed in the same
direction, you are on course. The CDI indicates your distance left or right of
the courseline.
The NorthFinder ™ feature displays the position of the sun and moon
icons, when above the horizon, which allows you to determine the direction
of north and your destination while standing still. The destination icon
shows the general direction in which you should be travelling.
Magellan GPS ColorTRAK19
The NorthFinder™ feature displays the position of the sun and moon icons,
when above the horizon, which allows youto determine the direction of
north and your destination. The destination icon shows the general direction
in which you should be travelling.
Sun Icon
Moon Icon
Align the sun on the COMPASS screen with the sun in the sky, as shown.
When aligned, the Steering Indicator will point you in the direction you
should be travelling in order to reach your destination.
Customizing the Compass Screen
You can change the four navigational fields. You can choose from BRG,
DST, SOG, COG, VMG, CTS, TMP and Blank.
To customize your COMPASS screen, press MENU while viewing theCOMPASS screen. Highlight CUSTOMIZE and press ENTER.
Use the UP/DOWN ARROWs to select the field you want to change and
press ENTER.
20Magellan GPS ColorTRAK
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