Lexicon MPX 100 User Manual

MPX 100 Dual Channel Processor
Stereo 44.1kHz S/PDIF Digital Output
User Guide
Unpacking and Inspection
After unpacking the unit, save all packing materials in case you ever need to re-ship. Thoroughly inspect the unit and packing materials for signs of damage. Report any shipment damage to the carrier at once; report equipment malfunction to your dealer.
Notice
Le présent appareil numérique n'émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class B prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
Acknowledgement
All product names indicated by a Trade Mark are registered by their respective manufacturers.
Lexicon Inc. 3 Oak Park
Bedford MA 01730 USA Copyright 1998, Lexicon Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Lexicon Part #070-11935
Telephone 781-280-0300
Fax 781-280-0490
Table of Contents
Getting Started .........................................................................1
Introduction............................................................................1
Front Panel Overview ............................................................2
Setting Audio Levels
Rear Panel Connections........................................................ 4
Audio Connections • Headphones • Footswitch
Basic Operation........................................................................7
Selecting Programs ............................................................... 7
Single Programs • Dual Programs • User Programs
Editing ................................................................................... 9
Tap Tempo Functions: Varying the rhythm • Audio
Tap • Setting Tempo via MIDI
Bypass.................................................................................11
Storing Programs................................................................. 12
System Mode .......................................................................... 13
System Mode Parameters ...................................................14
Bypass • Patching • Program Load • Digital Output
MIDI OUT/THRU • MIDI Pgm Change • MIDI Clock
Receive • Tempo • MIDI Dumps
Program Descriptions............................................................17
Single Programs ..................................................................18
Dual Programs..................................................................... 32
Special FX ........................................................................... 41
User Programs ....................................................................42
Restoring Factory Defaults
MIDI Operation........................................................................43
MPX 100 MIDI Behavior...........................................................43
Assigning a MIDI Channel for Program Load...........................44
Using Program Change Messages for Program Load
Learning Continuous Controllers..............................................46
Activating Bypass or Tap Functions with Program Change
Messages ............................................................................ 47
Clearing a Learned Assignment...............................................48
MIDI Clock................................................................................49
MIDI Dumps .............................................................................49
MIDI Implementation Chart ......................................................50
Specifications.........................................................................52
Introduction
Thank you for your purchase of the MPX
100 Dual Channel Processor.
The MPX 100 is a true stereo dual­channel processor with 24-bit internal pro­cessing, 20-bit A/D-D/A and S/PDIF digital output. Powered by a new version of Lexicon’s proprietary Lexichip™, the MPX 100 has 240 presets with classic reverb programs such as Ambience, Plate, Chamber and Inverse, as well as Tremolo, Rotary, Chorus, Flange, Pitch, Detune, 5.7 second Delay and Echo. Dual-channel processing gives you two in­dependent effects in a variety of configura­tions: Dual Stereo (Parallel), Cascade, Mono Split and Dual Mono.
A front panel Adjust knob allows instant manipulation of each preset’s critical param­eters and an Effects Lvl/Bal knob lets you control effect level or the balance of dual effect combinations. An easy Learn mode allows MIDI patching of front panel controls. In addition, tempo-controlled delays and modulation rates lock to Tap or MIDI clock, and Tap tempos can be controlled by audio input, the front panel Tap button, dual footswitch, external MIDI controller or MIDI Program Change.
1
Getting Started
Other features include dual 2-stage headroom indicators, a headphone output, a software-selectable MIDI OUT/THRU port, pushbutton or footswitch selection of dry or muted audio output and a 20Hz-20kHz ±1dB Frequency Response.
To make sure you get the most
out of the MPX 100, be sure to
read the manual.
Effects Lvl/Bal
Sets the level of the Single effects and the balance of the Dual effects.
Bypass
Mutes or bypasses the signal depending on the setting of the System Bypass parameter. (Press for 2 seconds to access System Parameters.)
Adjust
Edit LED
Lights to indicate program is altered but not stored.
Modifies the param­eters of the current program.
Store
Initiates store procedure. (When pressed with Tap, ac- tivates MIDI Learn.)
PROGRAM
Selects program banks (Single, Dual, or User).
Front Panel Overview
TAP
Flashes for tempo­based programs. Press twice to set a tempo. Hold to have input level determine tempo. (When pressed with Store activates MIDI Learn.)
Input
Sets the level of the incoming signal. LEDs indicate accept­able signal level (green), or clipping (red).
Output
Controls the analog output level.
Mix
Controls the proportion of processed (wet) to unprocessed (dry) signals.
VARIATION
Selects program variations for the effect bank cur­rently selected by the PROGRAM knob (8 variations for each Single effect and 16 variations for each Dual effect). When PROGRAM is set to User, selects one of 16 memory locations for user programs.
2
Setting Audio Levels
1. Start with INPUT set to 9:00 o'clock and OUTPUT all the way down (fully counter­clockwise).
2. Set the instrument output or effects send being input to the MPX 100 to a nominal level and play, or send audio to the MPX
100. The Level LEDs* should light green. If the Clip LEDs light red at this point, turn
down the output of the instrument or effects send until the Clip LEDs remain off during the loudest passages.
3. While still sending audio to the MPX 100, gradually turn up the INPUT control until the Clip LEDs show red on only the loudest peaks.
4. Set the MIX control to Dry.
5. Turn OUTPUT to the desired level.
6. If the MPX 100 is using a console’s sends and returns, set the MIX control fully clockwise (100% wet). If you are using an instrument amplifier, start with MIX set halfway up.
* The Level LEDs are off when the incoming signal is low (more than 30dB below overload). The Clip LEDs light red when the signal approaches over­load (-2.5dB). Acceptable signals will cause the Level LEDs to light green almost continuously, with the Clip LEDs flashing red on peaks.
3
As with any audio product, it is good practice to first power on all outboard gear, then the mixer, then any loud­speakers.
MIDI
Two 5-pin DIN MIDI connectors are provided for MIDI IN and soft­ware selectable MIDI OUT/THRU.
POWER
Use Lexicon 9VAC power pack.
DIGITAL OUTPUT
RCA S/PDIF connector.
Rear Panel Connections
OUPUT
Single-ended (unbalanced) stereo outputs provide +8dBu typical output level. Use the right output connector for mono output. If no connection is made at the right output, the left output can be used to drive headphones at modest volume.
FOOTSWITCH
1/4" TRS connector, for momentary con­tact footswitch, allows footswitch control of front panel Tap and Bypass functions.
INPUT
Single-ended (unbalanced) inputs accept levels as low as -30dBu. Input impedance is 500 k. Use the right input for mono sources. Can be used as direct input for guitar.
4
Audio Connections
Audio connections to the MPX 100 are unbalanced and should be made with high quality shielded cables with 1/4" tip-sleeve phone plugs at the MPX 100 end.
The MPX 100 produces effects from either mono or stereo sources. With mono sources, the dry signal appears, along with audio ef­fects, at both outputs. For instruments and sources with stereo outputs, use both inputs. We recommend using the outputs in stereo whenever stereo inputs are used, but if mono output is required, use the right output jack. The left and right signals are summed inter­nally when only the right output is used.
Headphones
A stereo signal which is adequate to drive headphones is available at the left output (provided no connections are made through the right output). This feature is provided as a convenience for practice purposes, and is intended to provide only modest volume.
5
Footswitch
A footswitch connected via the rear-panel footswitch jack allows control of Tap and Bypass. A momentary footswitch can be wired to a tip-ring-sleeve connector. A stereo Y-connector allows two identical single switches to be used.
Power off the MPX 100 before plugging in the footswitch. (Otherwise, Bypass will be enabled.)
A dual-function footswitch with a set of labels to identify footswitch functionality (Tap and Bypass) is available from Lexicon dealers.
Connecting to a Balanced Console
The MPX 100 can be used as two indepen­dent Effects Processors with Dual Program Variations 11-16. Designate two auxiliary sends on your console and connect one to the left MPX 100 input, and the other to the right input. Refer to the Program Descrip-
Modes of Operation
tions to take advantage of this configuration.
Mono Guitar Input with Mono or Stereo Amplifiers
Dual Processor Setup with a Console
6
Selecting Programs
Basic Operation
All of the programs on the MPX 100 are selected with the front panel PROGRAM and VARIATION knobs.
The PROGRAM knob selects Single or Dual program banks. The VARIATION knob selects different program versions.
The Single selections are arranged around the left side of the PROGRAM knob; the Dual selections and the User bank are arranged around the right side of the knob.
Single Programs
When a Single program is selected, turn­ing the VARIATION knob to positions 1-8 will load eight versions of the first effect; posi­tions 9-16 will load eight versions of the second effect.
For example, when Plate, Gate is se­lected, VARIATION 1-8 will load eight differ­ent Plate programs; VARIATION 9-16 will load eight different Gate programs.
When Special FX is selected, the VARIA­TION knob will load 16 different programs (one at each knob position).
7
Use the PROGRAM knob to select the Single, Dual or User effect you want.
Turn VARATION to
select one of 16
programs.
Dual Programs
When one of the Dual Programs is se­lected, the VARIATION knob will load 16 different programs, each containing two ef­fects.
User Programs
When User is selected with the PRO­GRAM knob, VARIATION selects 16 memory locations available for storing your own programs.
(When shipped, User variations 1-16 contain duplicates of a selection of the fac­tory-installed programs.)
8
Editing
Editing MPX 100 programs is easy. We've arranged the critical parameters of each program under the front panel Adjust knob, so all you have to do is turn the knob to adjust the program to suit you.
You can also adjust the level of the Single programs, or the Effects Balance of the Dual programs with the Effects Lvl/Bal knob.
Changes made with either knob are rec­ognized as edits, and will cause the front panel Edit LED to light to alert you to the fact that the program has been altered.
Use Adjust to
edit the current
program.
Turn Effects Lvl/Bal to
adjust the level of a
Single program...
The Edit LED will light to show that the program has been altered from its stored state.
...or the balance of the two effects in a Dual program
9
Tap Tempo Functions
Varying the Rhythm
The MPX 100 Tap Tempo feature al­lows you to set the delay times and modula­tion rates of tempo-based programs to the beat of the music.
To set the tempo from the front panel, simply press the Tap button twice in time with the music. That’s your tempo. No more dial­ing up what “could be” the delay time in milliseconds — just tap twice — the MPX 100 will figure out the time for you. When you want to change tempo, just tap twice again in the new rhythm.
The Tap LED will flash whenever a tempo-based preset is loaded.
Audio Tap
You can also use audio input to set the
tempo of the MPX 100 delay times.
1. Press and hold the Tap button for two seconds. (The optional dual footswitch lets you press and hold Tap without taking your hands off your instrument. )
2. While holding down Tap, play 2 short notes in rhythm, then release the Tap button.
3. The MPX 100 automatically calculates the tempo from the space between your two notes.
For live performances this is a must — an easy way to set delay rates to follow your rhythm.
10
Many factory programs are stored with their own tempo rate. You can tap in a new tempo (and store your version in a User location) or set the MPX 100 to always recall the last tempo used and apply it to every program. (See System Mode.)
When you select Global Tempo from the MPX 100 System mode, the last tempo tapped in will be applied to all programs with tempo-controlled parameters. (You will know if a program is tempo-controllable because the Tap button LED will flash when the pro­gram is loaded.)
Setting Tempo via MIDI
When used in conjunction with the Learn feature, Tap can be set remotely from any MIDI device. MIDI controllers, such as Lexicon's MPX R1 Foot Controller, can be used to send Continuous Controller mes­sages or Program Changes to the MPX 100 or you can send Continuous Controller or Program Change messages from the button and fader moves of many mixing consoles. The MPX 100 will Learn these messages and allow you to set tempo via MIDI.
The MPX 100 can also receive and utilize MIDI Clock. So, when used with a MIDI sequencer or drum machine, the MPX 100 automatically adjusts its internal tempo to match. (See MIDI Operation.)
11
Bypass
Pressing the front panel Bypass button will cause the MPX 100 to pass only dry, unprocessed audio, or to mute the inputs to the current effect.
Bypass can be set to mute or bypass effects.
A System Mode parameter determines which of these two options is in effect. (See System Mode.) Bypass functions can also be activated by footswitch or via MIDI.
Storing Programs
When you want to save a program, press Store. The Store LED will flash slowly to indicate that the MPX 100 store function is armed. (If you want to exit without saving the current program, press Store again.)
Turn the PROGRAM knob to User, then use VARIATION to select one of the 16 User locations.
Press Store again to save your program to the selected location (and overwrite the program previously stored there). The Store LED will flash rapidly while the store opera­tion is completed. The store operation is complete when the LED stops flashing and turns off. The Edit LED will also turn off, as the current program is now your saved ver­sion.
Press Store.
Turn PROGRAM to User and use VARIATION to select a User location.
The Store LED will flash slowly.
Press Store again.
The Store LED will flash rapidly while the store operation is completed.
12
System Mode
System parameters and MIDI dumps are activated in System mode. To enter this mode, press and hold Bypass for approxi­mately 2 seconds. The Bypass and Store LEDs will blink slowly to indicate you are in System mode.
The adjustable parameters available in this mode are shown in the chart on the following page.
Turn the VARIATION knob to select a parameter. Press Store to toggle the state of the parameter, or to execute a MIDI dump. The Edit LED will show the current state of each parameter.
13
When you have finished editing param­eters and are ready to resume normal opera­tion, return the VARIATION knob to its prior setting, or you will load a new program based on its position when you exit System Mode. (The Tap LED will light when VARIATION matches its prior setting.)
To exit System Mode, Press Bypass. If you have changed any System parameters, the Store LED will flash rapidly.
Press and hold Bypass for 2 seconds...
...The Bypass and Store
LEDs will blink slowly to
indicate you are in
System mode.
Turn VARIATION to select a parameter.
Press Store to toggle the parameter state (or to execute a MIDI dump).
System Mode Parameters
Variation State when Edit LED is:
Setting Parameter On Off
1 Bypass Mute Bypass* 2 Patching Disabled Enabled* 3 Program Load Mute Bypass* 4 Digital Output Dry Wet* 5 MIDI OUT/THRU Out* Thru 6 MIDI Pgm Change Disabled Enabled* 7 MIDI Clock Receive Disabled Enabled* 8 Tempo Program* Global
MIDI Dumps (Press Store to Transmit)
14 Dump User Programs 15 Dump Current Program 16 Dump System and Learned patches
* Factory Default
System
parameters
MIDI Dumps
Turn VARIATION until the Tap LED goes on to find the last loaded program...then press Bypass to exit System Mode.
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