All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without
the prior written authorisation of KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH.
7.3 Dimensions and weights ................................................................................................ 27
8 Appendix28
8.1 Order code ...................................................................................................................... 28
8.2 Order code for process connection................................................................................ 29
9 Notes30
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
1.1 Intended use
The OPTISWITCH 6500 C is a level switch for level detection and dry-run protection for liquids
and solids. The device measures liquids such as water and beer and well as viscous and sticky
products such as honey or toothpaste. Even dry medias can be measured such as sugar or flour.
The measurement is precise and not affected by the mounting position.
Coating of the sensor or condensate are not detected.
1.2 Certifications
CE marking
The device fulfils the statutory requirements of the following EC directives:
• EMC specification acc. to EN 61326-1 (2006)
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
The manufacturer certifies successful testing of the product by applying the CE marking.
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1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.3 Safety instructions from the manufacturer
1.3.1 Copyright and data protection
The contents of this document have been created with great care. Nevertheless, we provide no
guarantee that the contents are correct, complete or up-to-date.
The contents and works in this document are subject to copyright. Contributions from third
parties are identified as such. Reproduction, processing, dissemination and any type of use
beyond what is permitted under copyright requires written authorisation from the respective
author and/or the manufacturer.
The manufacturer tries always to observe the copyrights of others, and to draw on works created
in-house or works in the public domain.
The collection of personal data (such as names, street addresses or e-mail addresses) in the
manufacturer's documents is always on a voluntary basis whenever possible. Whenever
feasible, it is always possible to make use of the offerings and services without providing any
personal data.
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
We draw your attention to the fact that data transmission over the Internet (e.g. when
communicating by e-mail) may involve gaps in security. It is not possible to protect such data
completely against access by third parties.
We hereby expressly prohibit the use of the contact data published as part of our duty to publish
an imprint for the purpose of sending us any advertising or informational materials that we have
not expressly requested.
1.3.2 Disclaimer
The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage of any kind by using its product, including,
but not limited to direct, indirect or incidental and consequential damages.
This disclaimer does not apply in case the manufacturer has acted on purpose or with gross
negligence. In the event any applicable law does not allow such limitations on implied warranties
or the exclusion of limitation of certain damages, you may, if such law applies to you, not be
subject to some or all of the above disclaimer, exclusions or limitations.
Any product purchased from the manufacturer is warranted in accordance with the relevant
product documentation and our Terms and Conditions of Sale.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this
disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable
in any way for possible consequences of such changes.
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
1.3.3 Product liability and warranty
The operator shall bear responsibility for the suitability of the device for the specific purpose.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for the consequences of misuse by the operator. Improper
installation and operation of the devices (systems) will cause the warranty to be void. The
respective "Standard Terms and Conditions" which form the basis for the sales contract shall
also apply.
1.3.4 Information concerning the documentation
To prevent any injury to the user or damage to the device it is essential that you read the
information in this document and observe applicable national standards, safety requirements
and accident prevention regulations.
If this document is not in your native language and if you have any problems understanding the
text, we advise you to contact your local office for assistance. The manufacturer can not accept
responsibility for any damage or injury caused by misunderstanding of the information in this
document.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and
efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the
document, which appear in the form of underneath icons.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
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1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.3.5 Warnings and symbols used
Safety warnings are indicated by the following symbols.
DANGER!
This information refers to the immediate danger when working with electricity.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger of burns caused by heat or hot surfaces.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger when using this device in a hazardous atmosphere.
DANGER!
These warnings must be observed without fail. Even partial disregard of this warning can lead to
serious health problems and even death. There is also the risk of seriously damaging the device
or parts of the operator's plant.
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
WARNING!
Disregarding this safety warning, even if only in part, poses the risk of serious health problems.
There is also the risk of damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
CAUTION!
Disregarding these instructions can result in damage to the device or to parts of the operator's
plant.
INFORMATION!
These instructions contain important information for the handling of the device.
LEGAL NOTICE!
This note contains information on statutory directives and standards.
• HANDLING
HANDLING
HANDLINGHANDLING
This symbol designates all instructions for actions to be carried out by the operator in the
specified sequence.
iRESULT
RESULT
RESULTRESULT
This symbol refers to all important consequences of the previous actions.
1.4 Safety instructions for the operator
WARNING!
In general, devices from the manufacturer may only be installed, commissioned, operated and
maintained by properly trained and authorized personnel.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and
efficient use of this device.
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
2.1 Scope of delivery
INFORMATION!
Inspect the cartons carefully for damages or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the
carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Do a check of the packing list to make sure that you have all the elements given in the order.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
The following items are supplied with the device:
• Measuring device
• Hygienic adapter (optional)
• Product documentation
DEVICE DESCRIPTION 2
2.2 System description
Inputting physical quantities into an SPC or PLC or other computer and control systems requires
accurate and reliably working sensors. The sensor is a detecting element that detects level
(liquids/solids), identifies a liquid or a changed characteristics of a liquid and converts it into an
electrical on/off signal.
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2 DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.3 Nameplate
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
Figure 2-1: Example of a nameplate
1 Device type
2 Operating conditions (process pressure, process temperature and ambient temperature)
3 Electrical data
4 Serial number
5 Date of manufacture
6 Approvals and certifications
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
3.1 General notes on installation
INFORMATION!
Inspect the cartons carefully for damages or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the
carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Do a check of the packing list to make sure that you have all the elements given in the order.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
3.2 Installation requirements
• Use only the recommended sleeves or adapters. If other systems are used, no guarantee can
be given for proper functionality or leak-tightness.
• The connection thread must have direct electrical contact with the threaded sleeve and the
metal tank or pipe.
• Do not use Teflon or paper gaskets between switch and hygienic adapter. The PEEK sensor
together with the stainless steel adapter will perform a hygienic tightening. Assumed that the
requirements have been followed.
• The tightening torque for the sleeve should be 20...25 Nm (for sliding connection 25...30 Nm).
• If the tank or pipe is electrically non-conductive (e.g. plastic), the metal face of a screw-in
sleeve with a diameter of at least 28 mm / 1.1" will suffice as reference ground.
INSTALLATION 3
3.3 Process connection
The hygienic ½" process sleeve is easy to weld into tanks or pipes. The marking points to the
centre of the future position of the cable gland or M12 plug connector. This form of assembly
allows installation in conformity with standards of hygiene (to 3A, FDA).
Various hygienic adapter sleeves are available for fitting to other process connections. For more
information please refer to chapter "Order code".
The sensor can be installed in any desired position.
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3 INSTALLATION
3.4 Mounting of 3A marked products
The 3A mark is valid only when the product is mounted in a 3A marked counterpart and installed
acc. to the installation manual. Use also a 3A marked O-ring or gasket if relevant.
The 3A marked products conforms to the 3A sanitary standards criteria. Materials and surfaces
fulfill the FDA demands.
EPDM O-rings supplied with 3A marked products are conform to sanitary standards class II (8%
milk fat).
1 Use only 3A approved counterparts.
2 The inspection hole should be visible and drained. Face it downwards that leaking can be
observed.
3 Mount the device in a self-drained position.
4 Level the inner surface of the pipe with the counterpart.
5 Weld from the inside of the tank, if possible. Welds shall be free from cracks, crevices and
grooves. Weldings should be grinded to R
=0.8µm.
a
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
12
Figure 3-1: Mounting of 3A products in pipe installations (A) or tank installations (B)
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
3.5 Installation of sliding connection
The following drawing shows how the sliding connection can be used for at least 4 applications:
INSTALLATION 3
Figure 3-2: Possible applications for sliding connection
1 Mounted at the top of a tank to adjust to a certain level.
2 Serving as a cooling neck in high media temperature applications.
3 Adjusted to place the sensor tip deeper inside the tank (for lumpy or sticky media).
4 To reach in through insulation material.
CAUTION!
The OPTISWITCH 6500 C with sliding connection can be mounted with a static pressure up to
16 bar / 232 psi. To prevent personnel injuries, it is essential that the safety chain is mounted
correctly and undamaged.
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3 INSTALLATION
CAUTION!
It is essential that the max. ambient temperature for the electronics is never exceeded.
The operating conditions for the sliding connection in different media temperatures and
specified ambient temperatures can be found in the following drawing.
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
Figure 3-3: Media temperature versus external length of sliding connection
a = media temperature in [°C] or [°F]
b = external length of sliding connection in [mm] or ["]
= max. 40°C / 104°F
1 T
amb
2 T
= max. 60°C / 140°F
amb
3 T
= max. 75°C / 167°F
amb
4 T
= max. 85°C / 185°F
amb
Example, how to read the drawing:
A 250 mm / 9.9" sliding connection is mounted in a tank with a total insertion length of 150 mm /
5.9". Hence the external length of the sliding connection will be:
250 - 150 = 100 mm or 9.9 - 5.9 = 4".
The media temperature will be max. 160°C / 320°F.
Read the x-axis at 100 mm / 4" an the y-axis at 160°C / 320°F and find that the ambient
temperature must be kept below 40°C/ 104°F. In case the radiated heat from the tank will cause
a higher ambient temperature at the housing efficient insulation of the tank must be established.
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
4.1 Safety instructions
DANGER!
All work on the electrical connections may only be carried out with the power disconnected. Take
note of the voltage data on the nameplate!
DANGER!
Observe the national regulations for electrical installations!
DANGER!
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex
documentation.
WARNING!
Observe without fail the local occupational health and safety regulations. Any work done on the
electrical components of the measuring device may only be carried out by properly trained
specialists.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
4.2 Description of electrical connection
Terminals 1 and 2 are used for supplying a DC voltage of 12...30 V (M12: terminal 1 and 3).
According to polarity, the output will switch to active or inactive when the sensor is immersed
(refer to connection diagram). The terminal wired to the negative pole is connected via an
internal protective diode to the housing.
The maximum power consumption is 70 mA (excluding load switched). This value should be
taken into account in connection with the recommended use of a fuse. An active switching output
(PNP) is available at terminal 5 (M12: terminal 4). The switching voltage is a minimum of 1 V
below the supply voltage. The maximum output current is 50 mA. At higher loads, the current is
limited accordingly. Damage through shorting cannot occur.
CAUTION!
When the top cover is removed, do not look directly at the LED with unshielded eyes or damage
to retina may occur!
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.3 Electrical connection diagramms
Description of normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC)
Normally openNormally closed
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
1 0mA
2 50 mA
3 LED
1 50 mA
2 0mA
3 LED
PNP
Normally openNormally closed
M12M16M12M16
NPN
Normally openNormally closed
M12M16M12M16
16
M12 plug
1: brown; 2: white; 3: blue; 4: black
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
Digital output
Normally openNormally closed
M16M16
1 PLC
2 active high
4.4 Configuration tool
The configuration tool can be ordered optionally to configure the OPTISWITCH 6500 C.
Scope of delivery:
• Interface unit
• CD with software and product drivers (DTM)
• USB cable
• Cable with 2 alligator clips
• M12 connection cable
The configuration tool connects the OPTISWITCH 6500 C with a computer. With the
corresponding software, it is possible to get an online communication with the
OPTISWITCH 6500 C.
By using this tool, device information like serial number, switching point range and tag numbers
are displayed on the computer. Settings as switching point, damping, polarity and output can be
changed.
1 PLC
2 active low
Self-learning function for the contact output is possible as well as reset function to the default
values of the switching point.
By fine-tuning of the switching point settings, OPTISWITCH 6500 C could differentiate between
various products which are covering the sensor. In other words, the device could be set to trigger
on a specific product and ignore a second product. Basis for this would be a different ε
these two products.
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value of
r
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
DANGER!
Disconnect the power supply before connecting the configuration tool to the switch!
Figure 4-1: Electrical connection of configuration tool
a = red alligator clip
b = black alligator clip
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
INFORMATION!
°
Ambient temperature range is 0...+50
C / +32...+122°F.
DANGER!
The configuration tool cannot be connected to the OPTISWITCH 6500 C within the hazardous
area. For programming, remove the device out of this area.
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
4.5 Teach-In function
A Teach-In procedure may be necessary for a medium with a low dielectric constant.
Light for 2 seconds.Register "full"state, store and
Register "empty" state.
If the media is sticky, foamy,
powdery or in other ways leaving
parts of the media at the sensor
tip this situation has to be
established also during the
Teach-In process. Otherwise a
faulty calibration can be the
result.
return to normal operation with
the new settings
If the media is sticky, foamy or powdery or in other ways leaving parts of the media at the sensor
tip, this situation has to be established also during the Teach-In process.
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
CAUTION!
•
Make sure that power is on before Teach-In.
•
For best Teach-In it is important that the actual process conditions are simulated.
•
During Teach-In mode the light intensity of the LED will decrease to protect your eyes.
If Teach-In for some reason do not succeed, the device will enter "Error State" and reload factory
settings automatically. This state is indicated by a blinking LED (3 short and 1 long blink). The
error can normally be fixed by powering off and on. Alternatively remake the "Teach-In"
procedure.
The factory settings can always be reloaded by connecting the terminal "Teach-In" to -VDC for
more then 6.5 seconds. The reloaded factory settings will be confirmed by pulsing light intensity
3 times.
INFORMATION!
Please observe that the OPTISWITCH 6500 C has been factory adjusted to measure liquids with
> 2, such as oil.
ε
r
In case the media has a lower ε
out for the media or alternatively a manual adjustment using the configuration tool can be done.
The adjustment must be made at the medias operating temperature to avoid faulty
measurements due to temperature drift.
value (e.g. powder) either a Teach-In procedure must be carried
r
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
5.1 Start-up
Before connecting to power, please check that the system has been correctly installed.
This includes:
• The device must be mechanically safe and mounted in compliance with the regulations.
• Check the leak-tightness at the sleeve.
• Make sure that the cable gland is tight or, as the case may be, the M12 plug is properly
screwed down.
• The power connections must have been made in compliance with the regulations.
• Check that the electrical operating data of the power supply are correct.
• Switching on the power.
iCheck for correct switching function.
5.2 Fault diagnosis and corrective action
OPERATION 5
FaultCauseAction / elimination
LED not "on"Sensor cap not in contact with
liquid product
Supply voltage < 12 V, permittivity
too low
No switching outputCable breakCheck continuity of cables
Incorrect polarity of supplyReverse terminals 1 and 2 (M12:
Short-circuitCheck wiring
-
Measure voltage at Pin 1 and 2
(M12: pin 1 and 3)
terminal 1 and 3)
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6 SERVICE
6.1 Availability of services
The manufacturer offers a range of services to support the customer after expiration of the
warranty. These include repair, maintenance, technical support and training.
INFORMATION!
For more precise information, please contact your local sales office.
6.2 Returning the device to the manufacturer
6.2.1 General information
This device has been carefully manufactured and tested. If installed and operated in accordance
with these operating instructions, it will rarely present any problems.
CAUTION!
Should you nevertheless need to return a device for inspection or repair, please pay strict
attention to the following points:
•
Due to statutory regulations on environmental protection and safeguarding the health and
safety of our personnel, manufacturer may only handle, test and repair returned devices that
have been in contact with products without risk to personnel and environment.
•
This means that the manufacturer can only service this device if it is accompanied by the
following certificate (see next section) confirming that the device is safe to handle.
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
CAUTION!
If the device has been operated with toxic, caustic, flammable or water-endangering products,
you are kindly requested:
•
to check and ensure, if necessary by rinsing or neutralising, that all cavities are free from
such dangerous substances,
•
to enclose a certificate with the device confirming that is safe to handle and stating the
product used.
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
6.2.2 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device
Company:Address:
Department:Name:
Tel. no.:Fax no.:
Manufacturer's order no. or serial no.:
The device has been operated with the following medium:
SERVICE 6
This medium is:water-hazardous
toxic
caustic
flammable
We checked that all cavities in the device are free from such
substances.
We have flushed out and neutralized all cavities in the
device.
We hereby confirm that there is no risk to persons or the environment through any residual media
contained in the device when it is returned.
Date:Signature:
Stamp:
6.3 Disposal
CAUTION!
Disposal must be carried out in accordance with legislation applicable in your country.
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7 TECHNICAL DATA
7.1 Measuring principle
A high frequency signal sweep is radiated from the sensor tip into the tank / pipe. The medium
will act as a virtual capacitor, which together with a coil in the sensor head, will form a circuit
creating the switching point signal. This virtual capacity will depend of the dielectric value of the
medium and it is well defined for most media.
The measurement is precise and unaffected by the mounting position.
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
1 Tank wall / pipe wall
2 Medium
3 Line of electric flux
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OPTISWITCH 6500 C
TECHNICAL DATA 7
7.2 Technical data
INFORMATION!
•
The following data is provided for general applications. If you require data that is more
relevant to your specific application, please contact us or your local sales office.
•
Additional information (certificates, special tools, software,...) and complete product
documentation can be downloaded free of charge from the website (Download Center).
The weight for devices with sliding connection depends on the ordered length of the sliding
connection (max. 0.5 kg / 1.1 lb).
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8 APPENDIX
8.1 Order code
VGP9
VGP94 10 0 0 Order code
VGP9VGP9
OPTISWITCH 6500 C
1 OPTISWITCH 6500 C, with IP67 (equivalent to NEMA4X), stainless steel housing -
FDA compliant materials
The use of a VGP7 process connections is required for 3A approved switches.
Process connection
Process connection
Process connectionProcess connection
For hygienic use in combination with VGP7 process connections
For hygienic use in combination with VGP7 process connections
For hygienic use in combination with VGP7 process connectionsFor hygienic use in combination with VGP7 process connections
1 G½ - standard sensor length 18 mm / 0.7" (for use with hygienic process