Kalmar REACHSTACKERS 42 – 45 Service Manual

4.3 (4)

REACHSTACKERS 42 – 45 TONNES

TECHNICAL INFORMATION CONTAINER HANDLER, DRF

Kalmar REACHSTACKERS 42 – 45 Service Manual

Flexible Container Handling

Reachstackers from Kalmar combine performance, comfort and reliability.

Container handling with a reachstacker is one of the most flexible handling solutions whether to operate a smaller oneunit terminal or a medium sized port. A reachstacker can handle loaded containers quickly and efficiently in narrow spaces, while still ensuring the driver has optimum visibility.

The extensive freedom allowed by the lifting equipment, boom and attachment, and its rotation possibilities, gives that the driver can improve the work efficiency of the unit, by not needing to approach the container from a 90 degrees position.

 

The fact of not needing to pick

 

a container, right-angled, means

Containers can be lifted lengthwise making it possible to deliver

a lot of in terms of work efficiency

the container into and trough workshop doors, port shed gates, etc

and handling speed, during loading and

in then low, longitudinal position.

unloading.

Instead, the container can be picked or dropped-off by the unit approaching from any angle <90 degree. And by rotating the spreader and reaching the boom to suitable length, the driver can handle the container from any position. As an additional advantage, the aisle width - driving space depth, needed - can be squeezed, as well.

Wear on the machine and the working surface can be reduced if the reachstacker is used in the right way. Compared to a conventional forklift, a larger proportion of the lifting manoeuvre can be performed while the unit is stationary.

Containers can also be lifted and transported lengthwise, making it possible to deliver the container into and through workshop doors, port shed gates, etc in then low, longitudinal position. This can be a vital ability for the possibility of container stripping and stuffing inside the sheds.

The goals in developing a reachstacker are clear: high performance throughout the operating cycle, high user-friendliness, and low running costs. Together with a high level of environmental awareness, this has resulted in new technical solutions and systems.

Any driver with the ability to take advantage of the machine’s capacity and technical benefits will find this reachstacker a powerful, flexible tool for handling containers with the lowest possible operating and maintenance costs.

The technical information in this material primarily refers to the DRF. Specific information about the DRD’s technical systems is available on request.

Clarification of model designation

e.g DRF450-65S5XS

Diesel

Reachstacker

Generation

First row capacity in decitonnes

Wheel base in decimetres

Spreader

Five container stacking

Extended capacity

Support jacks

Capacity and dimensions

Maximum lifting capacity in confined spaces.

The chassis and lifting equipment have been developed to ensure the best possible performance, strength and user-friendli- ness. The nature of the working environment and capacity requirements at different load centres determine which model is the most suitable.

Lifting boom

The lifting boom carries the load. The design has been optimised using computer simulations and extensive field tests. The powerful execution in high-tensile steel has a minimal number of welds for maximum strength. The boom’s fixture in the frame and the lifting cylinders are fitted

with spherical plane thrust bearings. The width of the rear fixture (boom suspension) increases the overall rigidity and the good rearward visibility.

The boom has two sections, the inner and outer boom. The sliding plates between the inner and outer boom require no lubrication. The cable-chain which leads hydraulic hoses and cabling to the attachment is made of maintenance-free plastic.

Lifting boom hydraulics

Oil is fed to the boom functions by load sensing pumps. To reduce pressure drops, wide hydraulic hoses have been used for the boom functions. A wider hose produces a lower flow rate with the same volume, thereby reducing friction and heat development.

Container 8’6’’

Container 9’6’’

The blocking valves on the lifting and extension cylinders block the oil flow when the boom functions are not in use, which secures the boom position. The base of the lifting cylinders has a new design that produces smooth stopping and starting movements.

The boom’s lifting and extension function is damped in the end positions for reduced wear and greater comfort.

Rotator

The rotator is fixed in the inner boom and enables the container to be rotated. The rotator consists of an upper and a lower yoke joined with a powerful bearing. Rotation

is enabled by two hydraulic motors, which drive a gear-ring. Two hydraulic dampers help prevent the container from swinging lengthwise.

Rail

Capacity (tonnes)

Model

 

Container 8’6’’

 

 

Container 9’6’’

 

Rail

Lifting height toplift attachment

1:st row

2:nd row

3:rd row

1:st row

2:nd row

3:rd row

2:nd row

H4 (mm)

H5 (mm)

 

DRF420-60S5

41*/42

25*

11*

40*/42

25*

11*

16

15100

18100

DRF450-60S5

43*/45

27*

13*

42*/45

27*

13*

18

15100

18100

DRF450-60S5X

43*/45

35*

18*

42*/45

35*

18*

24

15200

18200

DRF420-65S5

41*/42

28*

13*

40*/42

28*

13*

18

15100

18100

DRF450-65S5

43*/45

30*

15*

42*/45

30*

15*

20

15100

18100

DRF450-65S6

42**/44*/45

30*

15*

43*/45

30**

15**

20

16200

19250

DRF450-65S5X

45*

36*/38

21*

43*/45

37*/38

21*

27

15200

18200

DRF450-65S6X

42**/45*

35*/38

21*

43*/45

34**/36*/38

21**

27

16300

19350

DRF420-70S5

41*/42

30*

15*

40*/42

30*

15*

20

15100

18100

DRF450-70S5X

45*

39*/41

23*

45*

40*/41

23*

29

15100

18200

DRF450-70S5XS

45*

39*/41

23*/(31*)

45*

40*/41

23*/(31*)

29/(35)

15100

18200

DRF450-75S5XS

45*

43*/45

26*/(34*)

45

45*

26*/(34*)

32/(41)

15200

18400

DRD450-80S4X

45*

45

35

45

45*

35

44

13500

17000

DRD450-80S4XS

45*

45

35/(45)

45

45*

35/(45)

44/(45)

13500

17000

DRD450-80S5XS

 

 

 

Information available on request

 

 

 

 

(xx) = Support jacks down (1) = May alter pending on model

 

 

 

 

 

Attachment

The primary function of the attachment is to firmly attach the container during lifting. This is done with four twistlocks which rotate, thereby securely gripping the container’s corner fittings.

The mechanical levelling ensures that the twistlocks reach the corners, even if the container is leaning.

The attachment can easily be adapted to different container standards. A hydraulic motor drives the function via chains. The container can also be moved sideways to facilitate loading and unloading, or to compensate for unbalanced loads. Two hydraulic cylinders perform the side-shift movement.

Attachment and rotator hydraulics

The functions are fed with a constant pressure, which means there is no pumping of hydraulic oil when the functions are not in use. One valve serves all the hydraulic functions in the attachment. The valve ensures that each hydraulic function is fed the exact amount of oil needed to optimise the speed of the functions’ movements. The attachment functions are damped in the end positions.

Chassis

The frame forms the basis of the machine’s lifting and manoeuvring characteristics. The frame’s beam construction, along with its width, makes the reachstacker stable, torsion resistant and service-friendly.

Firstly, a large number of computer simulations have been run in order to eliminate critical tensions under various kinds of strain. The simulations were characterised by uncompromising demands on the fundamental principles of stability, manoeuvrability and visibility. Secondly, the machine has then undergone extensive field-testing to fully ensure its dynamic strength.

The reachstacker is available with a variety of wheelbases to fulfil demands on lifting capacity in relation to manoeuvrability and operating economy in the best way.

Increased capacity

In some cases, high capacity requirements in the second and third rows of containers, or on the far rail track, call for the benefit of support legs. In other cases, it may be the restricted handling space that determines the most suitable model.

Dimensions

Model

Aisle width (mm)

Turning radius (mm)

 

 

Main dimesions (mm)

 

 

Service

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

weight

 

A1 - 20 ft

A2 - 40 ft

R1 - 20 ft

R3 - 40 ft

B

V

L

H3

Clearance

Wheels

(kg)

DRF420-60S5

11200

13600

8100

9400

4150

6055-12185

11200

4500

250

18.00x25/36

64500

DRF450-60S5

11200

13600

8100

9400

4150

6055-12185

11200

4500

250

18.00x25/40

66400

DRF450-60S5X

11200

13600

8100

9400

4150

6055-12185

11200

4600

300

18.00x33/36

76500

DRF420-65S5

11600

13600

8500

9400

4150

6055-12185

11700

4500

250

18.00x25/36

65000

DRF450-65S5

11600

13600

8500

9400

4150

6055-12185

11700

4500

250

18.00x25/40

66800

DRF450-65S6

11900

13900

8500

9450

4150

6055-12185

12000

4500

250

18.00x25/40

68300

DRF450-65S5X

11600

13600

8500

9400

4150

6055-12185

11700

4600

300

18.00x33/36

76300

DRF450-65S6X

11900

13900

8500

9450

4150

6055-12185

12000

4600

300

18.00x33/36

77500

DRF420-70S5

12100

13600

8900

9400

4150

6055-12185

12200

4500

250

18.00x25/36

65700

DRF450-70S5X

12100

13600

9000

9400

4150

6055-12185

12200

4700

300

18.00x33/36

77800

DRF450-70S5XS

12100

13600

9000

9400

4150

6055-12185

12200

4700

300

18.00x33/36

79300

DRF450-75S5XS

12500

13600

9400

9400

4150

6055-12185

12700

4750

300

18.00x33/36

82100

DRD450-80S4X

14900

15300

11000

11250

4500

6055-12185

14200

5150

425

21.00x35/36

102600

DRD450-80S4XS

14900

15300

11000

11250

4500

6055-12185

14200

5150

425

21.00x35/36

103100

DRD450-80S5XS

 

 

 

 

Information available on request

 

 

 

 

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