ELNA 624DSE, 614DE, 604E Instruction Manual

Page 1
INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
624?
6142 604
Page 2
IMPORTANT
SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
using
an electrical appliance,
basic
safety precautions
should
always
be followed,
including the following:
Read
all instructions before
using
the machine.
To
reduce the
risk
of electric
shock:
- The machine should never be left unattended when plugged in.
- Always unplug the machine from the electric outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.
- Always unplug the machine before replacing the bulb. Always replace the bulb with the same type rated 15 Watts maximum.
\ A / A ON I IK \{^
To
reduce the
risk
of
burns,
fire,
VV/AI
\l Nil NV^ electric
shock
or injury to
persons:
- Do not allow the machine to be used as a toy. Pay close attention when the machine is used by or hear children.
- Use the machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only attachments recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
- Never operate the machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged or dropped into water. Return the machine
to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
- Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings
of the sewing machine and foot control free from accumulation of lint, dust and loose cloth.
- Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the sewing
needle and moving blade.
- Do not use bent needles.
- Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.
DANGER
- Switch the machine off (O) when making any adjustments in the needle area, such as threading needle, changing needle, threading looper, or changing presser foot and the like.
- Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricat­ing or when making any other user servicing mentioned in the instruction manual.
- Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
- Do not use outdoors. Always store the machine indoors.
- Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.
- To disconnect, turn all controls to the off position, then remove plug from outlet.
- Do not unplug by pulling on
cord.
To unplug, grasp the plug not the
cord.
- The machine should be disconnected from the electricity supply when not in use.
- If the power cord of the machine is damaged, it must be replaced by a special cord by your nearest authorized dealer or service center.
"SAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS"
For
U.S.A.
- The foot control type 4C-335B and/or 4C-316B should be used with the machine.
- This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electric shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
Page 3
Dear Customer,
You have chosen an overlook sewing machine of the highest quality, which will make your hours of sewing become hours of pleasure and relaxation.
We congratulate you on your choice and hope that it will give you lasting satisfaction. Before you start to use your machine, please take a few minutes to study this instruction manual. You will find that it will assist you in your complete understanding of the functions and capabilities of your overlook machine.
If you wish to obtain more information, please do not hesitate to contact your dealer who is fully qualified to answer your questions. Furthermore, your dealer should also be contacted for all technical interventions which are under warranty. Thank you for choosing a 600 series overlooker.
Kindest regards,
The manufacturer
Household
Overlook Sewing Machines
Models
624DSE,
614DE & 604E
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
Front
View &
Main
Parts
Main Parts 2
Front door 3
Side door 3
Standard
Accessories
3
Preparation
Extension Discs 4 Thread Guide Pole 4
Cone Holders and Caps 4 Instant Rolled/Narrow Hem Device 4 Needles 5 Presser Foot Lever 5 Snap-on Sewing Foot 5
Threading the Machine
Threading the Upper Looper 6 Threading the Lower Looper 6 Threading the Right Needle 7­Threading the Left Needle 7 Changing the Threads 7
Test
Sewing
4-Thread Overlook 8 Safety Device (Model 624) 8
Adjustments
Thread Tensions 9 Stitch Length 10 Differential Feed (Models 624 & 614) 10 Cutting Width (Models 624 & 614) 11 Foot Pressure 11 Disengaging/Re-engaging the Moving Blade 11
Utility
Stitches
3-Thread/4-Thread Overlook 12 3-Thread Rolled/Narrow Hem 12 Decorative Topstitching/Flatlock 13 Sewing Edge-to-Edge 13 Pin-Tucks 13 2-Thread Overcast (Model 624) 13 2-Thread Rolled Hem (Model 624) 14
Other Sewing Applications
Turning Outside Corners without Cutting the Threads 15 Overlooking Inside Corners 15 Turning Curved Edges 16 Removing Stitches from Sewn Fabric 16 Sewing Extra Heavy Fabrics 16
Stitch
Selection Chart 18-19
Maintenance
Cleaning and Oiling 20 Lubrication 20 Changing the Light Bulb 21 Replacing the Moving Blade 21
Minor
Disorders
22
Alphabetical Index 23
Page 4
y
FRONT
VIEW &
MAIN
PARTS
Main
Parts
© Pressure control knob @ Left needle thread tension (blue) @ Right needle thread tension (red) @ Upper looper thread tension (yellow) ©Lower looper thread tension (green) ©Thread guide pole ©Tension release lever (Model 624) ® Spool pin ©Cone holder © Spool pin base © ON/OFF switch @ Stitch length slide © Differential feed control slide (Models 624 & 614) @ Needle clamp © Presser foot ® Needle plate © Side cover @ Front door @ Flywheel ® Foot control
Page 5
Front
Door
© Upper looper © Lower looper @ Instant rolled/narrow hem device © Left needle © Right needle © Moving blade © Feed dogs © Fixed blade
Side Cover
@ Carrying grip © Lamp cover ©Sewing light (15 watts maximum) © Cutting width dial (Models 624 & 614) © Moving blade release lever @ Presser foot lever
STANDARD
ACCESSORIES
Accessory box and accessories included with the machine:
© Wrench for replacing moving blade @ Allen screwdriver 1.5mm @ Cleaning brush @ Tweezers © Oil tube © Assortment of needles ELx705 © Spare moving blade © 2-thread converter (Model 624) © Spool caps © Transparent discs © Dust cover @ Screwdriver © Accessory box @ Waste tray (Model 624)
396001-
13
396002-
69 396001-69 396001-62 396001-70 396001-51 396001-60 396001-
19 396002-
07 396001-
37 396002-
09 396001-71 396001-72 396001-74
Special Accessories
Your dealer will be pleased to give you further details.
Page 6
PREPARATION
Connect the foot control, pushing the plug well into the machine plug box. The ON/OFF switch turns the light on (I) or off (0), as well as the supply of electric current to the motor. Switch on to run the machine and off when you are not sew­ing.
The electric foot control regulates motor and sewing speeds. The greater the pressure on the control, the higher the speed.
Press preferably with the sole of
the foot, not with the toes.
Extension
Discs
2 transparent discs are supplied with the machine. Place them at both ends of the spool pin base, as illustrated, to avoid thread tangling.
Thread
Guide Pole
Pull the thread guide pole up to the highest position.
Make sure that each thread guide is located exactly above its respec­tive spool pin.
Cone
Holders and
Caps
Both industrial and domestic type thread spools can be used on the machine. For industrial spools, the cone holders (a). For spools with a large diameter, place the cone holders higher up on the spool pins or place them with the widest end on top (see illustration), so that the spools can be seated firmly on the spool pin base.
Place the spools perpendicularly. When using domestic type spools, remove the cone holders and place the caps (b) over the spools of thread.
Instant
Rolled/
Narrow Hem Device
By engaging the lever (c), your machine sews wider overlock stitches. By dis­engaging the lever (c), your machine is ready to sew a rolled/narrow hem, without changing the needle plate or the presser foot. To disengage the lever (c), first open the front door, raise the presser foot and bring the needle(s) to the highest or lowest position by turning the flywheel towards to you by hand. Pull the knob (d) first to the right, and then swing it down. To engage the lever (c), take the same steps,
pull the knob (d) to the right, and
then swing it up.
Page 7
Needles
Your overlook sewing machine has been designed so that it can be used with ordinary household sewing machine needles, 130/705H (15x1), but it is never­theless advisable to use needles ELx 705,
for the best stitching results. They are needles for domestic use and can also be used with all ordinary household sewing machines. For normal or thick fabric, use size 90 and for sheer fabric size 80 needles. To change the needles, raise the needle bar to the highest
posi-
tion by turning the flywheel towards you,
leaving the presser foot down. Loosen
the needle clamp screws (a) with the Allen screwdriver (b), to remove the old
needles. Hold the new needles with the flat side away from you and push them up as far as they will go. Tighten the screws firmly. Make sure that the needles clear the
needle plate by turning the flywheel to­wards you by hand.
Presser
Foot
Lever
To raise the presser foot, swing the lever (c)
down and you can see the round mark in red, as illustrated. To lower the presser foot swing the lever (c)
up.
N.B. For sewing fluffy or fairly thick fabric, the extra lift (2 mm) will be available by swinging the lever (c) down again.
Snap-on
Sewing Foot
To remove the foot, raise the needle bar and presser bar to their highest positions, then push the lever (d) on the shank. To lock the foot on to the shank, place the foot under the shank and lower the presser bar.
Page 8
THREADING
THE MACHINE
First
of all,
disconnect
the machine
from
the electric
outlet
according
to the
"Important
Safety Instructions" on page "0".
Follow the threading paths carefully, in accordance with the charts inside the front door, in the sequence
1-2-3-4.
It is important that threading is carried out in the following
sequence:
1.
Upper looper thread - Yellow thread guides
2.
Lower looper thread - Green thread guides
3. Right needle thread - Red thread guides
4.
Left needle thread - Blue thread guides
Incorrect threading will result in several problems such as skipped stitches and thread breakage.
Before starting to thread, make sure that the instant rolled/narrow hem device is well engaged on the needle plate.
f
Threading the Upper Looper
- Coloured yellow on the chart and on the thread
guides.
1.
Draw the thread from the spool, as
shown on the diagram, pass the thread through the guides (A) and (B).
2.
Draw the thread down between the
two tension discs of the yellow tension control,
then through the other thread guides and the hole in the upper looper, steps (C) to (G). Draw the thread back under the presser foot, leaving about
10 cm of thread to the left.
Threading the
Lower
Looper
- Coloured green on the chart and on the thread
guides.
1.
Follow a similar procedure as above,
and also shown on the diagram, steps
(a)
to (e).
2.
Bring the lower looper to its right
position by turning the flywheel by hand.
3. Push the lever (f) down and hook the thread on the guide (g), push the lever (f) up to the woking position, then pass the thread through the eye (h)
at the far right end of the looper.
4.
Draw the thread back under the press-
er foot, leaving about 10 cm to the left.
Page 9
Threading the Right Needle
- Coloured red on the chart and on the thread
guides.
Raise the needle bar to the highest position.
Pass the thread through the guides (A) to (C). Pass the thread through the open slot of the take-up lever cover (D) and down to the guides (E)
and (F). Finally thread the right needle from front to back, then under the foot, leaving about 10 cm of the thread to the left.
Threading the Left Needle
- Coloured blue on the chart and on the thread
guides.
Follow a similar procedure as above, and also shown on the diagram, passing the thread through the thread guides and left needle tension and finally thread the left needle, steps (a)
to (f).
Before staring to sew, check again that all the threads have been properly passed through every thread guide and are well engaged between the two tension discs of each tension control, to ensure good sewing results.
N.B. Should it be necessary at any time to re-thread the lower looper, always remove the thread from the needles first, to avoid tangling.
Changing
the
Threads
If the machine has already been threaded and you wish to change the threads, tie the new threads to the old threads be­tween the thread guide pole and the top thread guides. First release (Model 624) or loosen the tensions, then pull the looper threads gently behind the needle until the knots have passed through. Next pull the needle thread gently and bring the knots to the front of the needles. Cut the thread at both ends of the knots and pass them through the respective eyes of the needles.
N.B. It is advisable to raise the tension release lever so that the two tension discs of
the red and blue tension controls open.
You can pull the needle threads in front
of the needles easily (Model 624).
Page 10
TEST
SEWING
4-Thread Overlook
After the machine has been threaded, start sewing in the following sequence:
1.
Make sure that the front door is closed.
Pass the 4 threads under the foot as shown in the drawing. Lower the presser foot, make a few stitches by hand, turning the flywheel towards you (without fabric under the foot). Press on the foot control to make 3 to 4 cm of overlook chain, holding the threads on the left. The machine is now ready to sew.
3. Place a scrap of fabric to be stitched in front of the presser foot, then de­press the foot control. Do not pull the fabric; guide it gently.
4.
When you reach the end of the fabric,
do not raise the presser foot, continue sewing at low speed for about 10 cm beyond the end of the fabric so that the machine produces a chain of thread.
Then cut the thread with the thread cutter (see illustration). You are then ready to start the next seam. You can start overlocking from the edge of the fabric just by feeding it into the front of the lowered presser foot.
5. If the stitches are not formed correct-
ly, check if the threading routes are correct first and adjust the tensions in accordance with the instructions on the next pages.
N.B. Do not raise the presser foot at the end of a seam but always sew a chain of thread at least 10 cm long.
Safety Device
(Model
624)
The front door is provided with a safety device. If it is open, the machine will not work.
Page 11
ADJUSTMENTS
The
thread
tensions
should
be adjusted according to the type and
thickness
of
both
thread and fabric. Turn the tension knobs referring to the numbers on the
dials;
turning
to a higher number
will
increase
the thread tension and to a lower number
decrease
it.
Thread
Tensions
underside
,4.®®
top side
® 1
\ © s
® 1
1. A balanced tension
(a)-(b) The needle threads lie on the
top side of the fabric (just like a row of normal straight stitches) on the upper looper thread, and just visible in the lower looper thread on the underside of the fabric.
(c)
The upper looper thread lies flat on
the top side of the fabric and locks
with the lower looper thread on the
edge of the fabric.
(d)
The lower looper thread lies flat on
the underside of the fabric and locks with the upper looper thread on the edge of the fabric.
2.
If the left thread (a) is too loose and
clearly visible on the underside of the fabric, increase the left needle thread tension and/or decrease either or both looper thread tensions.
3. If the right needle thread (b) is too loose and clearly visible on the under­side of the fabric, increase the right needle thread tension.
4.
If the upper looper thread (c) is loose and
pulled over to the underside of
the fabric, increase the upper looper tension and/or decrease the lower looper tension.
5. If the lower looper thread (d) is loose
and pulled up onto the top side of the fabric, increase the lower looper tension and/or decrease the upper looper tension.
N.B. If the thread tensions are too tight, the fabric will pucker.
Page 12
Stitch
Length
Most overlook sewing projects can be
done with the stitch length set at 2 to 3.
However, you can easily change the stitch length by shifting the stitch length slide (a)
between 0.5 and 4, as desired.
®
Differential
Feed
(Models 624 & 614)
1.
Your machine is equipped with two
feed dogs (a) and (b), each of which moves independently. However, when the differential feed control slide (c) is set at 1.0, both feed dogs move together to the same length.
By pushing the differential feed slide
(c)
down to a higher number, the front feed dog (a) moves the fabric faster, as shown. This helps to prevent knitted or stretch fabrics from puckering and waving during sewing.
0
3. By pushing the differential feed slide (c)
up to a lower number, the front feed dog (a) moves the fabric more slowly, as shown. This helps to prevent sheer and lightweight fabrics from puckering.
Always test sew on a scrap of your fabric before starting garment or craft construc­tions.
N.B. Adjustments to the differential feed can be made while sewing.
Page 13
Cutting
Width
(Models 624 & 614)
The cutting blades are pre-set at the factory so that most overlook sewing projects can be done without changing their position. For very special fabric types,
however, you might at times, want
to adjust the cutting width.
1.
To change the cutting width, bring the
needle bar to the highest position.
2.
Turn the cutting width dial upwards
to increase the width, or downwards to decrease it.
3. Sew a scrap of the fabric to check the sewing result, referring to the illust­rations.
f
/
®
i
(a)
Correct
(b)
The cutting width is narrower than
the stitch width. Turn the dial upwards to increase the cutting width.
(c)
The cutting width is wider than the
stitch width. In this case, the fabric
might be rolled or the needle thread
tension miqht become loose. Turn the
dial downwards to decrease the cutt­ing width.
©
A
Foot
Pressure
With the guide line (a) of the pressure control knob even with the top cover surface (b), the foot pressure is suitable
for most kinds of fabrics and rarely needs adjusting. For special fabric types, however, you might at times want to adjust the pressure slightly.
1.
For very slippery fabrics, tighten the
knob clockwise slightly to increase the pressure.
2.
For very stretchable fabrics, loosen
it counter-clockwise to decrease the pressure.
With the lower guide line (c) of the
pressure knob at higher level than the top cover surface, lower pressure for very stretchable fabrics is available.
Disengaging/Re-engaging
the
Moving
Blade
By disengaging the moving blade, you can enjoy various sewing techniques.
1.
To disengage the moving blade, first
open the front door.
2.
Push the moving blade release lever
(a)
to the right and the moving blade
will stop at (b) position.
3. Turn it towards you by hand.
4.
To re-engage the moving blade, push
the moving blade release lever to the right and turn it towards the back, then release the lever.
Page 14
UTILITY
STITCHES
3-Thread/4-Thread Overlook
- Using the left needle, a 3-thread over­lock 7.0 mm wide can be sewn.
- Using both needles, a 4-thread over­lock 7.0 mm wide can be sewn.
- Using the right needle, a 3-thread over­lock 3.7 mm wide can be sewn.
N.B.
Whenever sewing with 3-thread, remove the needle and tighten the needle clamp screw you are not using.
3-Thread Rolled/Narrow Hem
By disengaging the instant rolled/narrow hem device, your machine is ready to sew a rolled or narrow hem on light weight and sheer fabrics.
The tension settings for the rolled or narrow hem are slightly different from
those of the regular 3-thread overlock.
Refer to the following illustrations.
(A) Rolled hem (Right needle only)
Decrease the upper looper thread
ten­sion slightly and increase the lower thread tension as required so that the upper looper thread (a) is completely rolled down to the underside of the fabric.
(B)
Narrow hem (Right needle only)
Increase both looper thread tensions slightly so that the looper threads are firmly locked together on the edge of the fabric.
Sew on a scrap of fabric and adjust the tensions according to the illustration, depending on the desired finish. It is recommended to use stretch threads, such as woolly nylon in the upper looper or both loopers.
N.B.
If the fabric tends to pucker, guide it by gently pulling it to the back with your left hand, and at the same time lightly holding it with your right hand, for good stitching results.
Page 15
Decorative Topstitching /Flatlock
(Left needle only)
For topstitching with 3 threads, adjust the thread tensions so that the lower looper thread lies straight at the edge of the fabric by greatly loosening the needle thread tension and slightly loosening the upper looper thread tension.
1. Disengage the moving blade (see page 11).
2.
Fold the fabric along the line to be
topstitched and sew over the folded edge.
3. Unfold the fabric, pull the ends of the thread to the underside and press flat. The final appearance can be enhanced by using a heavy decorative thread suitable for overlook use in the looper(s).
By using the 2-thread convertor on the upper looper, 2-thread flatlock will be available (Model 624).
Sewing
Edge-to-Edge
Align the edges of the two pieces of fabric, with their wrong sides facing each other, and proceed in a similar manner as above. Unfold and press. By using different co­loured fabrics and threads, an attractive "patchwork" effect can be achieved.
Pin-Tucks
Disengage the moving blade (see page 11) Fold the fabric along the line to be pin­tucked,
sew along the folded edge and
press.
2-Thread
Overcast
(Model
624)
With the 2-thread convertor (a) and
using a single needle, your machine can sew a 2-thread overcast which is often used for overcasting a single layer of
fabric for decorative topstitching (flatlock),
etc.
1. Remove the needle you are not using (the same as for 3-thread use) and the upper thread from the machine.
2.
To fit the 2-thread convertor on to
the upper looper (b), first insert the tip of the convertor into the upper looper eye from the back, then snap the other end securely into the hole (c)
of the upper looper.
The tension settings for the 2-thread overcast are different from those of 3­thread use. Pre-set the needle and lower looper thread tension controls at 0.5 and
6.0, respectively.
Page 16
3. A balanced tension
(d)
The needle thread lies flat and straight,
to the left, and locks with the lower looper thread on the top side of the fabric and as a flat V-shape on the underside.
(e)
The lower looper thread lies flat on the
top side of the fabric and locks on the edge with the needle thread.
To have the needle thread (d) pulled up over the fabric edge to the top side of the fabric, increase the needle thread tension and/or the lower thread tension.
5. To have the lower looper thread (e) pulled down over the fabric edge to
the underside of the fabric, increase the lower looper tension and/or decrease the needle thread tension.
2-Thread Rolled Hem (Model
624)
With the 2-thread convenor and using the right needle, your machine can sew a 2-thread rolled hem. Tighten the needle tension so that the lower looper thread is completely rolled down to the underside of the fabric.
Page 17
OTHER
SEWING
APPLICATIONS
Turning Outside
Corners
without
Cutting the
Threads
1. When you reach the end of the fabric,
stop stitching with the needle above the fabric. Raise the presser foot. Gently pull the chain of thread out from the needle plate, leaving 2 or 3 loops of thread on the stitch finger. Turn the fabric, lower the presser foot and com­mence stitching in the new direction.
2.
When overlocking and trimming at the
same time, cut the fabric by hand along the new stitching line for about 3 cm, before turning the fabric. It is preferable to make a small cut to mark the second stitch line, before starting to sew.
Overlooking Inside
Corners
1.
When overlocking an inside corner on
a pocket, etc., clip about 3 to .4 mm into the corner.
2.
Fold the fabric into, a straight edge,
as shown, and sew along the edge, trimming very little, if necessary.
3. Open and press the fabric.
Page 18
Turning Curved
Edges
1.
For inside curves, guide the fabric
gently, applying pressure with your left hand at point "A" in the direction of the arrow, and at the same time applying a little pressure in the op­posite direction with your right hand
at point "B".
2.
For outside curves, sew in a similar
manner, but applying the pressure in the opposite directions.
r
Removing
Stitches
from
Sewn
Fabric
1.
Snip the needle thread(s) at intervals.
Then gently pull the looper thread ; the stitching will unravel and be easy to
remove.
Sewing
Extra
Heavy
Fabrics
Before sewing extra heavy fabrics, it is advisable to lock the moving blade. Remove the sewing foot (see page 5). Loosen the screws (a) with the screw­driver (b) so that the needle plate can be taken off.
Tighten the screw (c) with the Allen screwdriver (d) to lock the moving blade.
Refit the needle plate and the sewing foot. After sewing extra heavy fabrics, always loosen this screw slightly, to unlock the blade for normal sewing.
Page 19
NOTES
A
Page 20
STITCH
SELECTION
CHART
The thread tension values, stitch length, needle position(s) and differential feed are basic settings and must be adjusted or corrected depending on the fabric and the threads.
Stitches
© © © © Blue Red Yellow Green
© Right needle thread
tension values
© Left needle thread
tension values
Needle position(s)
L = Left R = Right
4 THREAD
© Upper looper thread
tension values
@ Lower looper thread
tension values
Stitch length
Differential feed
Position of moving blade
Position of instant rolled/narrow hem device
STRETCH KNIT 3 THREAD 3 THREAD WIDE
Page 21
FLATLÜCK 3
4
J\ \
Jj.
* -* > * ^ - < •* >*• -
Needles Blue Red Yellow Green
y
•.• 2.0 8.5
y
©®
L R
©®
1.Q
SL
2.0
NARROW HEM 3
Needles
L R
Blue Red Yellow
Green
3.0 4.0
2.G
•OWN
J
DF
1.0
SL
1.0
ROLLED HEM 3
Needles
Blue Red Yellow Green
y
L R
3.0
2.0 7.0
y
L R
"6
DOWN
'J
1.0 1.0
(Model
624)
no need
to thread
I
© ® © ©
Blue Red Yellow Green
* By using the left needle and the left needle thread
tension (Blue), you can also sew a 2-thread overcast wide.
FLATLOCK 2
With the 2-thread convertor and a single needle, your machine can sew a 2-thread flatlock, 2-thread overcast and 2-thread rolled hem.
First fit the 2-thread convertor on to the upper looper (see page 13). When using the right needle tension (Red), thread the
right (R) needle. When using the left needle tension (Blue), thread the left (L) needle.
A\i\mmm\\\u\\\\m\\\\\\
OVERCAST 2
ROLLED HEM 2
Needles Blue Red Yellow Green
0.5 6.0
6b
UP i(
XEl
L
R
6b
UP i(
XEl
DF
1.0
SL
2.0
Needles Blue I Red Yellow Green
L R
3.0 2.5
DF
1.0
SL
1.0
A
Page 22
MAINTENANCE
Your machine will always serve you faithfully, if it is cared for properly.
First unplug the machine according to the "Important Safety Instructions" on page "0".
5. Brush the blade, feed dogs and the area around it. Clean any accumulation of lint. etc. inside the machine.
6. Refit the needle plate, sewing foot, side
cover and screw cap.
7. Re-engage the moving blade (see page
11).
8. Oil the machine, as mentioned below under "Lubrication".
Lubrication
When using your machine for the first time,
or if you have not used it for some
time,
put a few drops of oil on the point
indicated.
Wipe off any oil remaining
around the sewing area.
Page 23
Replacing
the
Moving
Blade
Replace the moving blade, if it becomes blunt. Proceed as follows (a spare moving blade can be found in the accessory box):
First unplug the machine.
1. Open the front door and remove the side cover (see page 20).
2.
Set the moving blade (a) in its engag-
ed position and lock it (see page 16), then remove it by loosening the bolt (b)
with the wrench (c) found in the accessory box. Brush the fixed blade and the surround­ing area to clean any accumulation of lint, etc.
3. Lower the moving blade to the lowest position by turning the flywheel to­wards you. Put a new moving blade in place making sure that its edge is approximately 0.5 to 1.0 mm below the surface of the fixed blade. Tighten the bolt (b) firmly.
4.
Unlock the moving blade, refit the
side cover and screw cap. Close the front door.
N.B.
The fixed blade is made of a special alloy and will rarely need to be replaced.
Changing
the Light Bulb
Unplug the machine before replacing the bulb. Remember maximum input of the lamp is 15 watts, should it have to be changed. Raise the presser foot and swing open the lamp cover. Unscrew the light bulb and replace the bulb by following the same procedure in the reverse order.
Page 24
MINOR
DISORDERS
Refer to the following pages for information:
The
stitches
are irregular or skipped
- Incorrect threading 6-7
- Looper thread guide not set properly. Push it up to the working position and thread the lower looper 6
- Incorrect thread tension(s) 9, 12, 14, 18-19
- Needle(s) not system EL x 705 or 130/705H (15 x 1), of poor quality, bent or not inserted correctly 5
- Pulling fabric: do not pull fabric; guide gently 12
- Incorrect presser foot. Needle plate and/or presser foot not fitted correctly 5, 11, 20
- Thread guide pole not extended or not positioned properly 4
The
thread breaks
- Incorrect threading 6-7
- Thread or thread spool tangled 10-12
- Incorrect thread tension(s) 9, 12, 14, 18-19
- When re-threading the lower looper, first remove the thread from the rear needle 6-7
- Incorrect presser foot. Needle plate and/or presser foot not fitted correctly 5, 11, 20
- Thread guide pole not extended or not positioned properly 4
- Transparent discs not placed on the spool pins 4
- Convertor for 2-thread overlook not fitted correctly (Model 624) 13
The
fabric
puckers
- Stitch length too long 10, 18-19
- Needle thread tension(s) too tight 9, 14, 18-19
- Foot pressure not suitable for the kind of fabric 11
- Differential feed slide set at more than 1 (Models 624 & 614) 10
The
needle breaks
- By pulling the fabric, the needle strikes the foot or the needle plate-do not pull fabric; guide gently 12
- Needle(s) not system EL x 705 or 130/705H (15x1), of poor quality, bent or not inserted correctly 5
- Needle(s) not suitable for the kind of work 5, 18-19
V
The
machine jams
- Stitch length too short 10, 18-19
- Needle thread tension(s) too tight 9, 14, 18-19
- Incorrect thread tension(s) 9, 12, 14, 18-19
The
machine
runs
noisily
- Clean and oil 20
- Brush both blades 20
- Needle blunt or bent 5
- Check thread tension(s) 9, 12, 14, 18-19
The
fabric is not cut at all
- Moving blade not engaged correctly 11, 21
The
fabric is not cut properly
- Cutting position not set correctly 11, 21
- Moving blade not fitted properly 21
- Brush both blades 20
- Moving blade needs replacing 21
The
needle breaks when sewing
with
the moving
blade disengaged
- The edge of the fabric is too far to the right and interferes with the looper movement 15, 18-19
Page 25
ALPHABETICAL
INDEX
A
Accessories/Standard Accessories 3
B
Blades 3, 11, 16, 20-21
C
Chain of Thread 8
Changing Thread 7 Cleaning 20 Cone Holder 2, 4 Cutting Width (Models 624 & 614) 11
D Decorative Sewing 13
Differential Feed (Models 624 & 614) 10 Differential Feed Slide (Models 624 & 614) 2, 10 Disengaging Moving Blade 11 Disorders (Minor) 22
E Electricity 2-4
Extension Discs 4
F Flatlock 13
Flywheel 2 Foot Control 2, 4 4-Thread Overlock 9, 12, 18-19 Front Door 2, 8
H Hemming (Rolled/Narrow) 12, 14, 18-19
I Instant Rolled/Narrow Hem Device 4, 12, 18-19
L Left Needle Threading 7
Light 3, 21 Light Bulb 3, 21 Lower Looper Threading 6 Lubrication 20
M Main Parts 2
Maintenance 20-21 Moving Blade 3, 11, 16, 20-21 Moving Blade Release Lever 3, 11
N Needle Plate 2, 16, 20
Needles 5 Needle Threading 7
O Oiling 20
ON/OFF switch 2
Patchwork
13
Pin-Tucks
13
Position of Moving Blade
11
Presser Foot Lever
3, 5
Pressure (Adjustment)
11
Removing Stitches
16
Re-engaging Moving Blade
11,
20
Rolled Hemming
12,
14, 18-19
Right Needle Threading
7
Safety
4,
8, 20-21
Safety Device (Model 624)
8
Safety Switch
2,
8
Sewing Edge-to-Edge
13
Sewing Inside Corner
15
Sewing Extra Heavy Fabric
16
Snap-on Foot
5
Spool Caps
2,
4
Spool Pin Base
2
Stitch Length
2,
10, 18-19
Stitch Selection
12,
15, 18-19
Test Sewing
8
3-Thread Overlock
12,
18-19
Thread Guide Pole
2,
4
Threading
6-7, 18-19
Thread Tension (Adjustment)
9, 14, 18-19
Transparent Discs
3-4
Turning Corners
15
Turning Curved Edges
16
2-Thread Overcast
13-14,
18-19
Upper Looper Threading
6
YOUR
MACHINE
Record in the space provided below the Serial No. and Model No. of this appliance. These numbers are located on the specification plate. Retain them for future reference. Serial No
Model No
All rights to make any modifications reserved.
Page 26
NOTES
Page 27
NOTES
Page 28
Printed in Japan Part No. 10784 (3Ï-4)
Anglais
No 396
160-72
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