Casio CTK-750 User Manual

R
CTK-750
(with price)
ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD
CTK-750
CONTENTS
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Circuit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Major Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
PCB View and Major Check Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Schematic Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Exploded View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
IC and Transistor Lead Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
— 14 —
SPECIFICATIONS
General
Number of Keys: 61 Polyphonic: 32-note Preset Tones: 128
Tone Expander: Layer, Split
Keyboard Controls: Touch Response: On/Off
Touch Sensitivity: Light/Middle/Heavy Key Transpose: Range from F# to F by a half-note increment Auto-Rhythms: 128
Tempo Control: 40 to 255 Auto-Accompaniment: CASIO Chord/Fingered/Full-Range Chord
Controller: Variation, Fill-In, Intro/Ending Magical Preset Variations: 128; BREAK BEAT 16 MELODYCOMP 8
SHADOW DRUM 4 FREE SESSION 32 TONE STACK 40 KEY SPLIT 12 HYPERACTIVE 16
Digital Effects: 16; Reverb-1, Reverb-2, Reverb-3, Chorus, Tremplp, Phase Shifter,
Organ SP, Enhancer, Flanger, EQ Loudness, Delay-1, Delay-2,
Analog Delay, Tap Delay, Chorus Reverb, Tremolo Reverb Sound/Control Pads: 6 Pad Variations: 32; Phrases: 10, Drums: 10, SE/Percussion: 10, Controller: 2 Song Memories: 2; Tracks: 6
System: Real-time recording
Memory Capacity: Approx. 5,800 notes Registration Memories: 10 Registration Items: Tone Number, Rhythm Number, Tempo, Accompaniment Mode,
Accompaniment Volume, Effects, Layer On/Off, Split On/Off, Pad Variation, Assignable Jack, Auto-Accompaniment On/Off, Auto-Accompaniment Controller, MIDI (Channel On/Off, GM On/Off,
Local Control On/Off, Bend Range) Tuning Control: 440Hz ± 100 cents Terminals: Headphone Jack [Output Impedance: 100 , Output Voltage: 1.7 V(rms)
MAX], Assignable Jack, MIDI Jacks (IN, OUT), AC Adaptor Jack (12V) Built-In Speakers: 12 cm dia. 1.1W Input Rating: 2 pcs. Power Source: 2-way AC or DC source
AC: AC adaptor AD-12
DC: 6 D size dry batteries
Battery life: Approx. 5 hours by manganese batteries R20P(SUM-1)
Approx. 5 hours by alkaline batteries LR20(AM1) Auto Power Off: Approximately 6 minutes after the last operation Power Consumption: 18 W Dimentions: 141 x 968 x 411 mm (HWD)
(5-11/16 x 38-1/16 x 16-5/16 inches) (HWD) Weight: 7.0 kg (15.5 lbs) excluding batteries Standard Accessory: Music stand
— 1 —
Electrical
Current Drain with 12V DC: No Sound Output 390 mA ± 20% Maximum Volume 1700 mA ± 20%
with white keys D2 to D3 pressed in Synth-Bass-2 tone and in Latin Fusion rhythm at initial setup tempo Volume; maximum, Touch: maximum
Line Output Level (Vrms with 47 K load each cannel):
with key D4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on L-ch 850 mV ± 20% with key G4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on R-ch 800 mV ± 20%
Phone Output Level (Vrms with 8 load each channel):
with key D4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on L-ch 280 mV ± 20% with key G4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on R-ch 260 mV ± 20%
Speaker Input Level:
with key D4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on L-ch 5200 mV ± 20% with key G4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on R-ch 5600 mV ± 20%
Minimum Operating Voltage: 5.5 V
REPLACING THE DSP (HG51A115A01FD)
Note: To increase productivity ,the DSP HG51A115A01FD is sticked on the main PCB with a double-side adhesive tape, then its leads are soldered.
Remove the DSP according to the following procedures.
1. Prepare isopropyl alcohol and a flat IC desoldering machine (Spot Heater HS-600).
2. Apply plenty of the alcohol to the adhesive tape from the reverse side of the main PCB. (Fig. 1) There is a hole on the PCB just under the LSI, and the adhesive tape can be seen through the hole.
3. Leave it more than one minute so that the alcohol weaken adhesive power fully.
4. Using a proper size of nozzle, apply heat to leads of the LSI with the desoldering machine.
5. Grasp the LSI with tweezers, and using gentle force vibrate the tweezers to feel melting solder. (Fig.2)
6. Remove the LSI after meltingsolder at every leads wholly.
Spot Heater HS-600
Alcohl
HG51A115A
LSI-S
— 2 —
Fig.2Fig.1
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Keyboard
FI0 ~ FI7
SI0 ~ SI7
Key Touch LSI
HG52E35P
Working Strage
Working Strage RAM (256K-bit)
RAM (256K-bit)
HM62256ALP-10
HM62256ALP-10
KC0 ~ KC7
A0 ~ A2
A0 ~ A14
Gate Array
UPD65005C-578
D0~D7
A0 ~ A15
7-Segment LED
HD6433298A18P
OUT
MIDI
A0 ~ A3
LO0 ~ LO4
LED driver BA612
KO0 ~ KO7
LD0 ~ LD7
CPU
IN
LEDs
Buttons
KI1 ~ KI7
VDD
POWER
Power Switch
APO
Effect RAM
(256K-bit)
HM62256ALP-10
Speakers
EA0 ~ EA14
ED0 ~ ED7
Output
DSP
HG51A115A01FD
WCK1 SLOP BCK
D/A Converter
UPD6376CX
Filter
Main Volume
Power Amplifier
LA4620
Filter
RA0 ~ RA19
RD0 ~ RD15
VD
Sound Source ROM
(16M-bit)
TC5316200CP-C081
LVDD
VCC
AVDD
Power Supply Circuit
Q1 ~ Q7
DVDD
VDD
— 3 —
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Key Matrix
KC0 KC1 KC2 KC3 KC4 KC5 KC6 KC7
FI0 C2 1 C#2 1 D2 1 D#2 1 E2 1 F2 1 F#2 1 G2 1 SI0 C2 2 C#2 2 D2 2 D#2 2 E2 2 F2 2 F#2 2 G2 2
FI1 G#2 1 A2 1 A#2 1 B2 1 C3 1 C#3 1 D3 1 D#3 1 SI1 G#2 2 A2 2 A#2 2 B2 2 C3 2 C#3 2 D3 2 D#3 2
FI2 E3 1 F3 1 F#3 1 G3 1 G#3 1 A3 1 A#3 1 B3 1 SI2 E3 2 F3 2 F#3 2 G3 2 G#3 2 A3 2 A#3 2 B3 2
FI3 C4 1 C#4 1 D4 1 D#4 1 E4 1 F4 1 F#4 1 G4 1 SI3 C4 2 C#4 2 D4 2 D#4 2 E4 2 F4 2 F#4 2 G4 2
FI4 G#4 1 A4 1 A#4 1 B4 1 C5 1 C#5 1 D5 1 D#5 1 SI4 G#4 2 A4 2 A#4 2 B4 2 C5 2 C#5 2 D5 2 D#5 2 FI5 E5 1 F5 1 F#5 1 G5 1 G#5 1 A5 1 A#5 1 B5 1
SI5 E5 2 F5 2 F#5 2 G5 2 G#5 2 A5 2 A#5 2 B5 2 FI6 C6 1 C#6 1 D6 1 D#6 1 E6 1 F6 1 F#6 1 G6 1
SI6 C6 2 C#6 2 D6 2 D#6 2 E6 2 F6 2 F#6 2 G6 2 FI7 G#6 1 A6 1 A#6 1 B6 1 C7 1
SI7 G#6 2 A6 2 A#6 2 B6 2 C7 2
Note: Each key has two contacts, the first conatct 1 and second contact 2 .
Key
FI
Second contact 2
First contact 1
KC
SI
— 4 —
Nomenclature of Keys
C#2
C2 D2E2F2G2A2 B2 C3 D3
F#2D#2
C#3A#2G#2
F#3 G#3
D#3
E3
F3 G3 A3 B3 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 A4 B4 C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 A5 B5
A#3 C#4 D#4
F#4 G#4
A#4
C#5
D#5
F#5 G#5
A#5
C#6
C6
Button Matrix
KI1 KI2 KI3 KI4 KI5 KI6 KI7
KO0 Split Layer Upper 1 Lower 1 Lower 2 Upper 2
KO1 Transpose Tune MIDI Jack Rhythm Tone Play Style
KO2
Track 4
Chord 1
KO3 3 6 9 Demo
Track 5
Chord 2
Track 6
Chord 3
Touch
Responce
Track 2 Rhythm
Digital
Effect
Resistration
G#6F#6D#6
A#6
Track 3
Bass
B6A6G6F6E6D6
C7
KO4 2 5 8 Track 1 1 4 7
KO5
KO6
Accomp.
Volume
Synchro/
Ending
KO7 Mode A C E
Song
Memory
Variation
/Fill-In
Accomp. Track 0 - +
Normal/
Fill-In
Intro F D B
Start/
Stop
Tempo
Down
Reset Circuit
-SRAM
VDD
HG51A115A01FD
VDD
VDD
Battery set
RESET
Reset IC
S8053ANO
POWER
VDD
CPU
HD6433298A18P
Gate Array
UPD65005C-578
-RESET
WR
Tempo
Up
DVDD
DSP
DVDD
From power switch
Working Strage RAM
HM62256ALP-10
— 5 —
Key Touch LSI
HG52E35
Initial reset When batteries are set or an AC adapter is connected, the reset IC provides a low pulse to the CPU. The CPU then initializes its internal circuit and clears data in the working strage RAM. Power ON reset When the power switch is pressed, the CPU receives a low pulse of POWER signal. The CPU first raises APO signal to +5V to generat DVDD voltage, then raises RESET signal to +5V. During this period the gate array, the DSP and the key touch LSI initializes their internal circuit.
CPU (HD6433298A18P)
The 16-bit CPU contains a 32k-bit ROM, a 1k-bit RAM, seven 8-bit I/O ports, an A/D convertor and serial interfaces. The CPU accesses to the working strage RAM, the DSP and the key touch LSI. The CPU also controls buttons, LEDs, bender input and MIDI input/output.
Pin No. Terminal In/Out Function
1 P40 Out KO signal data output 2 P41 Out Clock for KO signal data
3 P42 Out APO (Auto Power Off) signal output. ON: High, OFF: Low 4 P43 Out Read enable signal output 5 P44 Out Write enable signal output 6 P45 Not used. 7 P46 Out 10MHz clock output
8 P47 In Wait signal input. Connected to +5V.
9 TXD Out MIDI signal output 10 RXD In MIDI signal input 11 P52 Out Reset signal output 12 -RESET In Reset signal input
13 -NMI In Power ON signal input. 14 VCC In +5V source 15 -STBY In Standby signal input. Connected to +5V. 16 VSS In Ground (0V) source 17 XTAL In 20MHz clock input
18 EXTAL In 20MHz clock input
19, 20 MD1, MD0 In Mode selection input. (Internal ROM mode --- MD1: Hight, MD0: Low)
21 AVSS In Ground (0V) source for internal DAC 22 AN0 In Analog input. Connected to the bender volume.
23 ~ 29 P71 ~ P77 In Button input signal input
30 AVCC In +5V source for internal DAC
31 ~ 38 P60 ~ P67 Out LED segment signal output
39 VCC In +5V source
40 ~ 56 P27 ~ P10 Out Address bus
48 VSS In Ground (0V) source
57 ~ 64 P30 ~ P37 Ijn/Out Data bus
— 6 —
Gate Array (UPD65005C-578)
Functions of the gate array are; (1) To decode chip select signals for the working strage RAM, the DSP and the key touch LSI. (2) To hold the following signals on "Low" during power off. Read/write enable signals for the DSP and the key touch LSI 10MHz clock for the key touch LSI (3) To generate button scan / LED drive signals. The following table shows the pin functions of the gate array.
Pin No. Terminal In/Out Function
1 -RESET In Reset signal input
2 -RDAPO Out Read enable signal output
3 -WRAPO Out Write enable signal output
4 -LSIS Out Chip select signal for the DSP
5 -HG Out Chip select signal for the key touch LSI
6 PHAPO Out 10MHz clock for the key touch LSI
7 -SRAM Out Chip select signal for the working strage RAM
8 ~ 9 KO8 ~ KO9 Not used. 10 ~ 17 KO7 ~ KO0 Out Button scan / LED drive signal output 18 ~ 20 Not used.
21 GND In Ground (0V) source 22 PHA In 10MHz clock input 23 -WR In Write enable signal input 24 -RD In Read enable signal input 25 -APO In APO (Auto Power Off) signal input 26 KOC In KO signal data input 27 KOD In Clock for KO signal data
28 ~ 39 A15 ~ A4 In Address bus
40, 41 D0, D1 In Data bus
42 VDD In +5V source
A4 ~ A15
D0, D1
RD WR
PHA
APO
KOD KOC
RESET
Address decoder
Controller
Shift register
LSIS HG
SRAM
RDAPO WRAPO PHAPO
KO0 ~ KO7
— 7 —
(Chip select sigal for the DSP)
(Chip select signal for the key touch LSI) (Chip select signal for the working strage RAM)
(Read enable signal controlled by APO) (Write enable signal controlled by APO)
(10MHz clock for the key touchLSI. Controlled by APO)
(Button scan / LED drive signal)
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