Casio CTK-611 Service manual

CTK-611
INDEX
100 RHYTHMS
PITCH BEND MODE VOLUME INTRO SYNCHRO/ENDING
FULL RANGE CHORD FINGERED
POWER
CASIO CHORD NORMAL
MAX
MIN
NORMAL/FILL-IN VAR/FILL-IN
START
STOP
200 TONES
REVERB
REVERB
HALL
STAGE
SYNTH
ROOM SYNTH MIXER
MEMORY
MIXER
TEMPO
STEP
MEMORY
MEMORY TRACK/DRUM PAD
CHORD/1 23456
STEP
ACCOMP VOLUME
GM FREE SESSION LAYER SPLIT TOUCH RESPONSE
DEMO
TRANSPOSE/
TUNE/MIDI
FREE
SESSION
LAYER
SPLIT
TOUCH
RESPONSE
RHYTHM TONE
CURSOR
ENTER
ENVELOPE
AMP
PITCH
ENVELOPE
ENVELOPE
000-048 DECAY 00 FLAT
049-137 SUSTAIN 01-19 VIBRATO
20-49 OTHERS
CTK-611
ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD
CONTENTS
Specifications................................................................................................................................... 1
Block Diagram.................................................................................................................................. 3
Circuit Description............................................................................................................................ 4
Adjustment ..................................................................................................................................... 11
Major Waveforms ........................................................................................................................... 12
Printed Circuit Boards .................................................................................................................... 13
Schematic Diagrams ...................................................................................................................... 14
Exploded View ............................................................................................................................... 19
Parts List ........................................................................................................................................ 20
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Keyboard: 61 standard-size keys, 5 octaves (with touch response on/off) Drum pads: 6 Tones: 200 (128 General MIDI, 32 synthesized, 8 drum, 32 user); with layer and
split Rhythm instrument tones: 51 Polyphony: 24 notes maximum (12 for certain tones) Digital effects: 3 reverb types (HALL, STAGE, ROOM) Auto accompaniment
Rhythm patterns: 100 Tempo: Variable (216 steps, = 40 to 255) Chords: 3 fingering methods (CASIO CHORD, FINGERED, FULL RANGE
CHORD)
Rhythm controller: START/STOP, INTRO, NORMAL/NORMAL FILL-IN, VARIATION/VARI-
ATION FILL-IN, SYNCHRO/ENDING
Accomp volume: 0 to 127 (128 steps)
Free session
Number of patterns: 100 (auto-accompaniment in accordance with selected chord progres-
sion) Memory function
Songs: 2 Recording tracks: 6 (2 through 6 are melody tracks) Recording methods: Real-time, step Memory capacity: Approximately 5,200 notes (total for two songs)
Edit function: Equipped Demo tunes: 2 Synthesizer function
Parameters: PCM set, amp envelope set, attack rate, release rate, pitch envelope set,
pitch, level, touch sense, pan
Mixer function
Channels: 16
Parameters: Program change number, volume, expression, pan, coarse tuning, fine
tuning, on/off/solo MIDI: 16 multi-timbre receive, GM Level 1 standard Other functions
Pitch bend range: 12 semitones upwards and downwards Transpose: 25 steps (–12 semitones to +12 semitones) Tuning: Variable (A4 = approximately 440 Hz ± 50 cents)
Terminals
MIDI terminals: IN, OUT Assignable terminal: Standard jack (sustain, sostenuto, soft, rhythm start/stop) Headphone/Output terminal: Stereo standard jack
Output Impedance: 120
Output Voltage: 4.5 V (RMS) MAX
Power supply terminal: 9 V DC
Power supply: Dual power supply system
Batteries: 6 D-size batteries Battery life: Approximately 5 hours continuous operation on manganese batteries AC adaptor: AD-5 Auto power off: Turns power off approximately six minutes after last key operation. En-
abled under battery power only, can be disabled manually. Speaker output: 2.5 W + 2.5 W Power consumption: 9 V --- 7.7 W Dimensions (HWD): 93.1 × 37.3 × 12.0 cm (36 11/16 × 14 11/16 × 4 3/4 inches) Weight: Approximately 5.0 kg (11.0 lbs) (without batteries)
— 1 —
ELECTRICAL
Current drain with 9 V DC: No sound output 340 mA ± 20 % Maximum volume 1012 mA ± 20 %
with 12 keys from C3 to B3 pressed in Square wave tone Volume: maximum, Touch response: maximum Reverb: Hall
Phone output level (Vrms with 8 load each channel): L-ch 90 mV ± 20 %
with key C6 pressed in Bassoon tone R-ch 100 mV ± 20 % Volume: maximum, Touch response: maximum Reverb: Hall
Speaker output level (Vrms with 4 load each channel): L-ch 1150 mV ± 20 %
with key F5 pressed in Bassoon tone R-ch 1000 mV ± 20 % Volume: maximum, Touch response: maximum Reverb: Hall
Output level (Vrms with 47k load each channel): L-ch 1200 mV ± 20 %
with key F5 pressed in Bassoon tone R-ch 1000 mV ± 20 % Volume: maximum, Touch response: maximum Reverb: Hall
Minimum operating voltage: 6.3 V
About General MIDI
General MIDI standardizes MIDI data for all sound source types, regardless of manufacturer. General MIDI specifies such factors as tone numbering, drum sounds, and available MIDI channels for all sound sources. This standard makes it possible for all MIDI equipment to reproduce the same nuances when playing General MIDI data, regardless of the manufacturer of the sound source. This keyboard supports General MIDI, so it can be used to play commercially available pre-recorded General MIDI data and General MIDI data send to it from a personal computer.
— 2 —
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Reset IC
IC1
RN5VD40AA
Sound Source ROM
(16M-bit)
LSI3
UPD23C16000WGX-
C51
Effect RAM
(256K-bit)
LSI5
TC55257DFL-
70L(EL)
RESET
MA0 ~ MA19
MA0, MA1
EA0 ~ EA14
EIO0 ~ EIO7
Working Storage
RAM (256K-bit)
LSI4
TC55257DFL-70L(EL)
MA0
~
MA14
MD0 ~ MD15
MD0
~
MD7
DSP LSI2
HG51B277FB-1
MIDI
LRCK, SO BCK, SINK
INOUT
UPD913GF-3BA
P10, P13 P14, P17
CPU LSI1
NMI
PA0 ~ PA5
PB0 ~ PB3
P23
FI10
LCD Driver
LSI401
SED1278F2A
FI0 ~ FI9 SI0 ~ SI9
KC0 ~ KC7
KI0 ~ KI2 PB0 ~ PB3
VDD
SEG1 ~ SEG40
LCD
COM1 ~ COM16
Keyboard
Power Switch
Buttons
Speakers
Output
LRCK SO BCK
D/A Converter
LSI6
UPD6379GR
Filter
Q107 ~ Q110
Main Volume
Power Amplifier
IC101
TA8248K
PB4
APO
Assingnable Jack
VCC
AVDD
Power Supply Circuit
Q101 ~ Q105,
D106/107, D190
DVDDLVDD
VDD
VC
— 3 —
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
KEY MATRIX
KC0 KC1 KC2 KC3 KC4 KC KC6 KC7
FI0 C2 (1) C#2 (1) D2 (1) D#2 (1) E2 (1) F2 (1) F#2 (1) G2 (1) SI0 C2(2) C#2 (2) D2 (2) D#2 (2) E2 (2) F2 (2) F#2 (2) G2 (2) FI1 G#2 (1) A2 (1) A#2 (1) B2 (1) C3 (1) C#3 (1) D3 (1) D#3 (1) SI1 G#2 (2) A2 (2) A#2 (2) B2 (2) C3 (2) C#3 (2) D3 (2) D#3 (2) FI2 E3 (1) F3 (1) F#3 (1) G3 (1) G#3 (1) A3 (1) A#3 (1) B3 (1) SI2 E3 (2) F3 (2) F#3 (2) G3 (2) G#3 (2) A3 (2) A#3 (2) B3 (2) FI3 C4 (1) C#4 (1) D4 (1) D#4 (1) E4 (1) F4 (1) F#4 (1) G4 (1) SI3 C4 (2) C#4 (2) D4 (2) D#4 (2) E4 (2) F4 (2) F#4 (2) G4 (2) FI4 G#4 (1) A4 (1) A#4 (1) B4 (1) C5 (1) C#5 (1) D5 (1) D#5 (1) SI4 G#4 (2) A4 (2) #4 (2) B4 (2) C5 (2) C#5 (2) D5 (2) D#5 (2) FI5 E5 (1) F5 (1) F#5 (1) G5 (1) G#5 (1) A5 (1) A#5 (1) B5 (1) SI5 E5 (2) F5 (2) F#5 (2) G5 (2) G#5 (2) A5 (2) A#5 (2) B5 (2) FI6 C6 (1) C#6 (1) D6 (1) D#6 (1) E6 (1) F6 (1) F#6 (1) G6 (1) SI6 C6 (2) C6# (2) D6 (2) D#6 (2) E6 (2) F6 (2) F#6 (2) G6 (2) FI7 G#6 (1) A6 (1) A#6 (1) B6 (1) C7 (1) SI7 G#6 (2) A6 (2) A#6 (2) B6 (2) C7 (2)
BUTTON MATRIX
KC0 KC1 KC2 KC3 KC4 KC5 KC6 KC7
Drum Pad Drum Pad Pitch Bend H
FI10
KI0
KI1
KI2
PB0
PB1 Fingered
PB2 Casio Chord
PB3 Normal
31HEnter
Drum Pad Drum Pad Pitch Bend Start/
42GStop
Drum Pad
5 H
Drum Pad
6 G Tune/MIDI
PA0 PA1 PA2 PA3
Full Range
Chord Response
Step
Memory
Normal/
Synchro/
Ending
Variation/
Tempo
Tempo
Intro
Fill-In Volume
Fill-In
E 7 2 0 Demo
F 45 1
Touch
Free Session
Layer Synth
Split Mixer
9 6 + Tone
8 3 Rhythm
Transpose/
Reverb
Accomp
— 4 —
Note: Each key has two contacts, the first conatct (1) and second contact (2).
NOMENCLATURE OF KEYS
Second contact (2)
Key
First contact (1)
FI
KC
SI
C#2
C2 D2E2F2
F#2D#2
G2
A2 B2 C3 D3
C#3A#2G#2
F#3 G#3
D#3
E3
F3 G3 A3 B3 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 A4 B4 C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 A5 B5
A#3 C#4 D#4
F#4 G#4
A#4
C#5
D#5
F#5 G#5
A#5
C#6
C6
G#6F#6D#6
A#6
B6A6G6F6E6D6
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
The power supply circuit generates five voltages as shown in the following table. VDD voltage is always generated. The others are controlled by APO signal from the CPU.
Name Voltage For operation of
VDD +5 V CPU, Reset IC, DSP, Sound source ROM, Working storage RAM, Effect RAM DVDD +5 V LCD driver, Power jack, Sustain jack, MIDI jack AVDD +5 V DAC, Filter LVDD +5.6 V LCD dirver
VCC +9 V Power amplifier, Pilot lamp
C7
RESET CIRCUIT
When batteries are set or an AC adapter is connected, the reset IC provides a low pulse to the CPU. The CPU then initializes its internal circuit, and clears the working storage RAM. When the power switch is pressed, the CPU receives a low pulse of POWER signal. The CPU sends APO signal to the power supply circuit, also sends a reset signal to the DSP.
Battery set
VDD
Reset IC
IC1
RN5VD40AA
POWER
From power switch
RESET
VDD
CPU LSI1
UPD913GF-3BA
SCKO
NMI
— 5 —
Reset signal
PLE
HG51B277FB-1
APO
To power supply circuit
VDD
DSP LSI2
CPU (LSI1: UPD913GF-3BA)
The 16-bit CPU contains a 1k-byte RAM, three 8-bit I/O ports, two timers, a key controller and serial interfaces. The CPU detects key velocity by counting the time between first-key input signal FI and second-key SI from the keyboard. The CPU reads sound data and velocity data from the sound source ROM in accordance with the selected tone; the CPU can read rhythm data simultaneously when a rhythm pattern is selected. Then the CPU provides 16-bit serial sound data to the DSP. The CPU also controls MIDI input/output and stores sequencer data into the working storage RAM. The following table shows the pin functions of LSI1.
Pin No. Terminal In/Out Function
1 TXD0 Out MIDI signal output 2 RXD0 In MIDI signal input 3 SCK0 Out APO (Auto Power Off) signal output
4, 5 TXD1, RXD2 In/Out Data bus for the LCD driver
6 SCK1 Out 1 MHZ synchronizing pulse output 7 AVCC In DVDD (+5 V) source
AC adaptor detection terminal.
8 AN0 In
9 AN1 Not used. Connected to ground. 10 AGND In Ground (0 V) source 11 BCK Out Bit clock output 12 SO Out Serial sound data output 13 LRCK Out Word clock output 14 GND In Ground (0 V) source
15, 16 XLT0, XLT1 In/Out 20 MHz clock input/output
17 VCC In +5 V source
18, 19 MD0, MD1 In Mode selection terminal
20 RSTB In Reset signal input 21 NMI In Power ON signal input 22 INT/P10 In/Out Data bus for the LCD driver
23 ~ 30 31 ~ 38 KC0 ~ KC7 Out Terminal for key scan signal
39 ~ 46
47 ~ 50
51 FI10 In Terminal for button input signal 52 SI10/P23 Out Chip enable signal for the LCD driver
53 ~ 55 KI0 ~ KI2 In Terminal for button input signal
56 MWNB Out Write enable signal for the DSP
57 ~ 76 MA0 ~ MA17 Out Address bus
77 MCSB0 Out Chip enable signal output for the sound source ROM 78 MCSB1 Out Not used 79 MCSB2 Out Chip enable signal output for the DSP
FI0 ~ FI3
SI0 ~ SI3
FI4 ~ FI7
SI4 ~ SI7
FI8, FI9
SI8, SI9
In Terminal for key input signal
In Terminal for key input signal
Not used
+5 V when the keyboard is powered by batteries and becomes
V to cancel the APO function when AC adaptor is connected.
0
— 6 —
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