BMW C 650 GT 2014 Owner's Manual

Rider's Manual
C 650 GT
BMW Motorrad
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
Vehicle data/dealership details
Vehicle data
Model
Colour code
Date of first registration
Registration number
Dealership details
Person to contact in Service department
Ms/Mr
Phone number
Dealership address/phone number (com­pany stamp)
Welcome to BMW
We congratulate you on your choice of a Maxi-Scooter from BMW Motorrad and welcome you to the community of BMW riders. Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new Maxi-Scooter. It con­tains important information on how to operate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all this Scooter's technical features. In addition, it contains informa­tion on maintenance and care to help you maintain your vehicle's reliability and safety, as well as its value. If you have questions concerning your Maxi-Scooter, your author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer will gladly provide advice and assist­ance.
We hope that you will enjoy your Maxi-Scooter and wish you a safe and pleasant journey
BMW Motorrad.
01 41 8 558 861
*01418558861*
Table of Contents
1 General instructions ... . 5
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and
symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 General views . .. .. .. .. .. . 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . 13
Multifunction switch, left . . . . 14
Multifunction switch,
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . 17
3 Status indicators . .. .. .. 19
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 20
Warning and telltale
lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Service-due indicator . . . . . . . . 22
Distance ridden after fuel
down to reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Ambient temperature. . . . . . . . 23
Tyre pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4 Operation . .. . .. .. .. .. .. . . 37
Ignition switch/steering
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Hazard warning flashers . . . . . 43
Emergency off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Grip heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Seat heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Windscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Stowage compartments . . . . . 47
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5 Anti-theft alarm
DWA . .. . .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. 53
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Alarm function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Deactivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Registration of the remote
control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Synchronisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
6 Riding .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . 63
Safety instructions .. . . . . . . . . 64
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Maxi-Scooter Parking . . . . . . . 69
Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Securing vehicle for trans-
portation .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
7 Engineering details . .. . . 75
Brake system with
BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . 76
Tyre pressure monitoring
RDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
8 Accessories . .. .. .. . .. .. . 81
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 82
Power sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Topcase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Scooter lock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
9 Maintenance . . . .. .. .. . .. 87
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 88
Standard toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Rims and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
BMW Motorrad front-wheel
stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Body panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
10 Care . .. . .. .. .. .. .. . .. . 115
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . 116
Cleaning easily damaged
components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Maxi-Scooter Laying up . . . 118
Protective wax coating . . . . 118
Restore the Maxi-Scooter
to use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
11 Technical data . . . .. . 119
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 120
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 121
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 125
Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . 127
Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Dimensions .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Riding specifications . . . . . . 132
Anti-theft alarm. . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Remote control. . . . . . . . . . . . 133
12 Service . . .. . .. .. .. .. .. 135
BMW Motorrad Service . . . 136 BMW Motorrad Mobility
services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . 136
Confirmation of mainten-
ance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Confirmation of service . . . . 143
13 Appendix . .. .. .. .. . .. . 145
Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
14 Index .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 147

General instructions

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1
5
z
General instructions

Overview

1
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manual will provide you with an
6
initial overview of your Maxi­Scooter. All maintenance and servicing work on the vehicle is documented in Chapter 12. This record of the maintenance work you have had performed on your vehicle is a precondition for generous treatment of goodwill claims. When the time comes to sell your Scooter, please remem­ber to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the vehicle.
z
General instructions

Abbreviations and symbols

Indicates warnings that you
must comply with for reas­ons of your safety and the safety of others, and to protect your product against damage.
Specific instructions on
how to operate, control, ad­just or look after items of equip­ment on the motorcycle.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed informa­tion.
Indicates the end of a passage relating to spe­cific accessories or items of equipment.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE Optional extras.
The vehicles are as­sembled complete with all the BMW Motorrad optional extras originally ordered.
OA Optional accessories.
You can obtain BMW Motorrad optional accessories through your authorised BMW Motorrad dealer; optional accessories have to be retrofitted to the vehicle.
Anti-lock brake system.
ABS
Tyre pressure monitoring.
RDC
Electronic immobiliser.
EWS
DWA
Anti-theft alarm (Dieb­stahlwarnanlage).

Equipment

When you ordered your Maxi­Scooter, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional extras (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories (OA). This explains why the manual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your vehicle might not be exactly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences. If your Scooter was supplied with equipment not described in this Rider's Manual, you will find these features described in separate manuals.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and power ratings stated in the Rider's Manual are quoted to the standards and comply with the tolerance requirements of the Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN). Versions for individual countries may differ.

Actuality

The high safety and quality standards of BMW Scooters are maintained by constant development work on designs, equipment and accessories. Because of this, your vehicle may differ from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. Nor can BMW Motorrad entirely rule out errors and omissions. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or descriptions in this manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
1
8
z
General instructions

General views

General view, left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2
9
z
General views
2
10
z
General views

General view, left side

1 Brake-fluid reservoir for the
rear-wheel brake ( 94)
2 Fuel filler neck (underneath
cover) ( 70)
3 Adjustable pelvis support
( 50)
4 Adjuster, spring preload
( 48)
5 Engine oil filler neck and
oil dipstick (underneath footplate) ( 88)
2
11
z
General views
2
12
z
General views

General view, right side

1 Brake-fluid reservoir for the
front-wheel brake ( 93)
2 Type plate (on the steering
head tube right)
3 Battery (underneath side
panel) ( 110) Fuses (behind side panel) ( 105)
4 VIN (on right frame tube) 5 Coolant sight glass
(through opening in side panel) ( 95)
6 Coolant expansion tank
(underneath footrest plate) ( 96)
7 with seat heating
Rear-seat heating opera­tion ( 45)
OE
2
13
z
General views
Multifunction switch,
2
left
14
1 Operation of high-beam
headlight and headlight flasher ( 42)
2 Control for hazard warning
flashers ( 43)
3 Windscreen control
( 47)
4 Operation of the flashing
turn indicators ( 43)
5 Horn 6 INFO, operation of the on-
z
General views
board computer ( 40)
7 TRIP, operation of the trip-
meter ( 40)
8 with daytime riding
OE
lights Operation of the daytime riding lights ( 42)

Multifunction switch, right

1 with heated handlebar
2 with seat heating
3 Emergency off switch (kill
4 Starter button ( 66)
OE
grips Grip heating control ( 44)
Operation of seat heating ( 45)
switch) ( 44)
OE
2
15
z
General views

Cockpit

2
1 Speedometer 2 Multifunction display
16
z
General views
( 20) Warning and telltale lights ( 21)
3 Rider's Manual (in the stor-
age compartment) ( 47)
4 Release for fuel-tank cover
(integrated into ignition switch/steering lock) ( 70)
5 Seat release (integrated
into ignition switch/steering lock) ( 49)
6 Stowage compartment
( 47) Socket (in the stowage compartment) ( 82)

Underneath the seat

1 Toolkit ( 88) 2 Payload table 3 Table of tyre pressures 4 Rider's Manual (at edge of
carpet)
2
17
z
General views
2
18
z
General views

Status indicators

Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Warning and telltale lights . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Service-due indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Distance ridden after fuel down to
reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Tyre pressures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3
19
z
Status indicators

Multifunction display

3
1 Fuel-gauge reading 2 with seat heating
20
z
Status indicators
Indicator for seat-heating stage ( 45)
3 Text box for warnings
( 24)
4 Warning symbols ( 24) 5 Odometer and tripmeters
( 41) Service-due indicator ( 22) Distance covered since fuel dropped to reserve ( 23)
6 Rev. counter 7 On-board computer read-
ings ( 40)
8 Clock ( 39) 9 with heated handlebar
OE
grips Indicator for grip-heating stage ( 44)
OE

Warning and telltale lights

1 with daytime riding
2 Telltale light for left turn
3 General warning light
4 Anti-theft alarm telltale light
5 Telltale light for right turn
6 ABS warning light ( 30) 7 Warning light for fuel down
8 Warning light for engine
9 High-beam headlight tell-
OE
lights Telltale light for daytime riding lights ( 42)
indicators
( 24)
( 56)
indicators
to reserve ( 29)
electronics ( 30)
tale light
3
21
z
Status indicators

Service-due indicator

3
22
If the next service is due in less than one month, the date for the next service 1 is shown briefly after the Pre-Ride Check com­pletes. In this example the read-
z
Status indicators
ing means "July 2013".
If the vehicle covers long dis­tances in the course of the year, under certain circumstances it might be necessary to have it serviced at a date in advance of the forecast due date. If the countdown distance to the odo­meter reading at which a service will be due is less than 1000 km, the distance is counted down in steps of 100 km 2 and is shown briefly after the Pre-Ride Check completes.
If service is overdue, the due date or the odometer
reading at which service was due
is accompanied by the 'gener­al' warning light showing yellow. The word "Service" remains per­manently visible.
If the service-due indic-
ator appears more than a month before the service date, the date saved in the instrument cluster must be adjusted. This situation can occur if the battery was disconnected.

Distance ridden after fuel down to reserve

The distance you ride after the fuel level drops to reserve is shown 1 along with symbol 2. This counter is reset and the reading disappears as soon as refuelling brings the total quantity of fuel in the tank back above the reserve level.
ice forming. The display auto­matically switches from any other mode to the temperature read­ing when the temperature drops below this threshold for the first time.

Tyre pressures

with tyre pressure monitoring
OE
(RDC)
rear tyre pressure. ":" appears directly after the ig­nition is switched on, because the sensors do not transmit tyre pressures until the first time the vehicle accelerates to more than 30 km/h.
If "General" warning light 4
flashes red, accompanied by symbol 3, the reading is a warning. The top arrow beside the tyre symbol indicates a prob­lem with the front wheel, the bot­tom arrow indicates a problem with the rear wheel.
The detailed description of BMW Motorrad RDC starts on page ( 78).
3
23
z
Status indicators

Ambient temperature

If ambient temperature
drops below 3 °C the tem­perature display flashes to draw your attention to the risk of black
The tyre-pressure readings are based on a reference tyre tem­perature of 20 °C. The front tyre pressure is on the left 1; the reading on the right 2 is the

Oil level

3
24
Oil-level indicator 1 gives you an indication of the engine oil level. You can call up this reading only when the vehicle is at a standstill.
z
Status indicators
The preconditions for the oil level check are as follows:
Engine at operating tempera­ture. Engine idling for at least ten seconds. Side stand retracted. Scooter is upright.
The meanings of the readings that can appear at position 2 are as follows:
OK: Oil level is correct. CHECK: Check the oil level the
next time you stop for fuel.
: Oil level cannot be meas-
ured (conditions as stated above not satisfied).
The appropriate warning symbol shows if the oil level
is too low.

Warnings

Mode of presentation
Warnings are indicated by the corresponding warning lights.
Warnings for which there is no dedicated warning light are indic­ated by 'general' warning light 1 showing in combination with a warning text at position 2 or one of the warning symbols 3 appearing in the multifunction display. The 'general' warning light shows red or yellow, de­pending on the urgency of the warning. If two or more warnings occur at the same time, all the appropri­ate warning lights and warning symbols appear, alternating with warning words as applicable.
The possible warnings are listed on the next pages.
3
25
z
Status indicators
Warnings, overview
3
Warning and telltale
26
lights
lights up yellow
lights up Fuel down to reserve ( 29)
Warning symbols in the display
EWS! appears on
the display
Meaning
Electronic immobiliser active ( 29)
lights up red appears on the
appears on the display
z
Status indicators
lights up yellow appears on the
flashes ABS self-diagnosis not completed
display
Coolant temperature too high ( 29)
Engine in emergency-operation mode ( 30)
Engine-oil level too low ( 30)
display
OIL CHECK
appears on the display
( 30)
Warning and telltale lights
lights up
Warning symbols in the display
Meaning
ABS fault ( 30)
3
27
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
flashes red
flashes red
+ LAMP! appears on the display
+ LAMP! appears on the display
+ LAMP! appears on the display
appears on the display
appears on the display
The critical tyre pressure flashes.
appears on the display
The critical tyre pressure flashes.
Rear light defective ( 31)
Bulb for headlight defective ( 31)
Rear light and bulb for headlight are de­fective ( 31)
Outside temperature warning ( 32)
Tyre pressure, front, outside permitted tolerance ( 32)
Tyre pressure, rear, outside permitted tolerance ( 33)
z
Status indicators
Warning and telltale
3
lights
28
z
Status indicators
flashes red
lights up yellow appears on the
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
lights up red appears on the
Warning symbols in the display
appears on the display
the tyre pressure readings flash.
"" or ": " is displayed.
display
"" or ": " is displayed.
RDC! appears on
the display
DWA! appears on
the display
DWA! appears on
the display
display
Meaning
Tyre pressure, both tyres, outside per­mitted tolerance ( 33)
Signal transmission disrupted ( 34)
Sensor defective or system error ( 35)
Battery of tyre-pressure sensor weak ( 35)
Anti-theft alarm battery weak ( 35)
Anti-theft alarm battery flat ( 36)
Battery charge voltage insufficient ( 36)
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