transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form
or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the
express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or
altered, unless such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2)
the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE
OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR
ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED
FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME
WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY
ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR
INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS
AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered
trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or
explanation and to the owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
Using the Hyper-Threading Technology ............................... A-3
vi
Notices
Fed er al Co mm un ica ti on s C om mi ssi on S tat em en t
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
•
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
•
This device must accept any interference received including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will
not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics
card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes
or modications to this unit not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
this equipment.
Can ad ia n D ep ar tme nt o f C om mu nic at io ns St at eme nt
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference
Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian
ICES-003.
vii
Safety information
Ele ct ri cal s af ety
•
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from
the electrical outlet before relocating the system.
•
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that
the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables
are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing
system before you add a device.
•
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard,
ensure that all power cables are unplugged.
•
Seek professional assistance before using an adpater or extension cord.
These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
•
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your
area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you
are using, contact your local power company.
•
If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a
qualified service technician or your retailer.
Ope ra ti on sa fe ty
•
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully
read all the manuals that came with the package.
•
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected
and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage,
contact your dealer immediately.
•
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
•
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the
product in any area where it may become wet.
•
Place the product on a stable surface.
•
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a
qualified service technician or your retailer.
viii
About this guide
This user guide contains the information you need when installing and
conguring the motherboard.
How t hi s g ui de is o rg ani ze d
This guide contains the following parts:
• Chap t e r 1: P r o duct i n trod u c t ion
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new
technology it supports.
• Chap t e r 2: H a r dwar e i nfor m a t ion
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to
perform when installing system components. It includes description of
the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.
• Chap t e r 3: P o w erin g u p
This chapter describes the power up sequence, the vocal POST
messages, and ways of shutting down the system.
• Chap t e r 4: B I O S se t u p
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also
provided.
• Chap t e r 5: S o f twar e s uppo r t
This chapter describes the contents of the support CD that comes
with the motherboard package.
• Appe n d i x: C P U feat u r e s
The Appendix describes the CPU features that the motherboard
supports.
Whe re t o f in d mor e in for ma ti on
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product
and software updates.
1. ASUS w e bsit e s
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware
and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
2. Opti o n a l do c u m enta t i o n
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as
warranty yers, that may have been added by your dealer. These
documents are not part of the standard package.
ix
Con ve nt ion s us ed in t his g ui de
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the
following symbols used throughout this manual.
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself
when trying to complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components
when trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a
task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a
task.
Typ og ra phy
Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Italics Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than
sign means that you must press the enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> means that you must press the
Enter or Return key.
<Key1+Key2+Key3> If you must press two or more keys
simultaneously, the key names are linked with a
plus sign (+).
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+D>
CommandMeans that you must type the command exactly
as shown, then supply the required item or value
enclosed in brackets.
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the command
line:
Dual-channel memory architecture
4 x 240-pin DIMM sockets support unbuffered Non-ECC
DDR2-667/DDR2-533 MHz memory modules
Up to 4 GB system memory
1 x PCI Express x16 slot
2 x PCI Express x1 slots
3 x PCI slots
Intel® ICH7 Southbridge supports:
- 1 x Ultra DMA 100/66 hard disk drives
- 4 x Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s hard disk drives
JMicron® JMB 360 Serial ATA controller supports:
- 1 x External SATA 3.0 Gb/s port (SATA On-the Go)
Realtek High Denition 6‑channel audio CODEC
S/PDIF Out port
Supports Jack-Sensing & Enumeration/Multi-Streaming/
Jack-Retasking technology (Front panel only)
Supports up to 8 USB 2.0 ports
Attansic L1 Gigabit LAN controller
ASUS Standard/Manual
ASUS C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
Precision Tweaker supports:
• 4-step DRAM voltage control
• Adjustable CPU core voltage at 12.5 mV increment
• Adjustable PCI Express frequency from 90 MHz up to
150 MHz at 1 MHz increment
• Stepless Frequency Selection (SFS) from 100 MHz
up to 400 MHz at 1 MHz increment
(continued on the next page)
xi
P5L 1394 specications summary
Special features
BIOS features
Rear panel
Internal
connectors
Power
Requirement
Support CD
Form Factor
ASUS Q-Fan
ASUS EZ Flash
ASUS C.P.R.
ASUS CrashFree BIOS
ASUS MyLogo
4 Mb FLASH ROM, AMI BIOS, PnP, DMI2.0, SM BIOS 2.3,
WfM2.0
1 x Parallel port
1 x LAN (RJ-45) port
4 x USB 2.0 ports
1 x Coaxial S/PDIF Out port
1 x PS/2 keyboard port (purple)
1 x PS/2 mouse port (green)
1 x External SATA
1 x IEEE 1394a
6-channel audio ports
1 x Floppy disk drive connector
1 x ICH7 Primary IDE connector
1 x Azalia Analog Front panel connector (AAFP)
4 x Serial ATA connectors
1 x CD audio in connector
1 x S/PDIF out connector
2 x USB 2.0 connectors for 4 additional USB 2.0 ports
1 x IEEE 1394 connector
1 x COM port connector
CPU and chassis fan connectors
Chassis intrusion connector
ATX power connectors (24-pin and 4-pin)
System panel connector
ATX power supply (with 24-pin and 4-pin 12 V plugs)
ATX 12 V 2.0 compliant
Device drivers
ASUS Probe II
ASUS LiveUpdate
Microsoft® DirectX 9.0C
Anti-virus utility
Adobe Acrobat Reader
ATX form factor: 12 in x 7.5 in (30.5 cm x 19 cm)
xii
This chapter describes the motherboard
features and the new technologies
it supports.
1.3 Special features .................................................................... 1-2
ASUS P5L 1394
1.1 Welcome!
Thank you for buying an ASUS® P5L 1394 motherboard!
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies,
making it another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it,
check the items in your package with the list below.
1.2 Package contents
Check your motherboard package for the following items.
Motherboard ASUS P5L 1394 motherboard
Cables 1 x Serial ATA signal cable
1 x Serial ATA power cable (dual plugs)
1 x Ultra DMA cable
1 x Floppy disk drive cable
Accessories I/O shield
Q-Connector
Application CDs ASUS motherboard support CD
Documentation User guide
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
ASUS P5L 13941-1
1.3 Special features
1.3 .1 Pro du ct hi gh li ght s
Lat e st pro c es s or t ec h nol o gy
The motherboard comes with a 775-pin surface mount Land Grid Array
(LGA) socket designed for the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in the 775-land
package. The motherboard supports the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor with
1066/800/533 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB). The motherboard also supports
the Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology and is fully compatible with Intel®
05B/05A or 04B/04A processors. See page 2-6 for details.
Int e l® Co r e™ 2™ 2 2
The motherboard supports the latest IntelIntel® CoreTM 2 processor in the
LGA775 package. With the new IntelIntel® Core
and 1066/800MHz FSB, Intel® CoreTM 2 processor is one of teh most
powerful and energy efcient CPU in the world..
Enh a nc e d I n te l Sp e ed S tep® Te c hn o log y ( E IST )
The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST) intelligently manages
the CPU resources by automatically adjusting the CPU voltage and core
frequency depending on the CPU loading and system speed or power
requirement. See page 4-25 and the Appendix for details.
Int e l® 94 5 P c hip s et
The Intel® 945P Memory Controller Hub (MCH) and the ICH7 I/O controller
hub provide the vital interfaces for the motherboard. The MCH provides
support for Intel® processor, dual-channel memory, and PCI Express
interfaces.
The Intel® ICH7 Southbridge represents the seventh generation I/O
controller hub that provides the interface for storage, I/O, PCI Express, and
6‑channel high denition audio system.
TM
microarchitecture technology
DDR 2 m e mor y s u ppo r t
The motherboard supports DDR2 memory which features data transfer rates
of 667/533/400 MHz to meet the higher bandwidth requirements of the
latest 3D graphics, multimedia, and Internet applications. The dual-channel
DDR2 architecture doubles the bandwidth of your system memory to boost
system performance, eliminating bottlenecks with peak bandwidths of up
to 10.7 GB/s. See pages 2-13 to 2-16 for details.
1-2Chapter 1: Product introduction
Ser i al ATA te c hno l og y
The motherboard supports the Serial ATA technology through the Serial
ATA interfaces and Intel® ICH7 southbridge. The SATA specication allows
for thinner, more exible cables with lower pin count, reduced voltage
requirement, and up to 300 MB/s data transfer rate. See page 2-25 for
details.
PCI Ex p res s ™ i nte r fa c e
The motherboard fully supports PCI Express, the latest I/O interconnect
technology that speeds up the PCI bus. PCI Express features point-to-point
serial interconnections between devices and allows higher clockspeeds by
carrying data in packets. This high speed interface is software compatible
with existing PCI specications. See page 2‑19 for details.
6-c h an n el h ig h de f in i tio n a u dio
Onboard is the Realtek® High Denition 6‑channel audio CODEC. This CODEC
is fully-compliant with Intel® High Denition Audio standard (192KHz, 24‑bit
audio). With the CODEC, 6-channel audio ports, and S/PDIF interfaces, you
can connect your computer to home theater decoders to produce crystalclear digital audio.
The Realtek® High Denition audio CODEC comes with a software application
that features jack detection to monitor the plugging status of each jack,
impedance sensing to determine audio device classes, and pre‑dened
equalizaion for various audio devices. See pages 2-22 to 2-23, and 5-10 for
details.
S/P D IF dig i ta l so u nd rea d y
The motherboard supports the S/PDIF technology through the coaxial
S/PDIF Out port on the rear panel. The S/PDIF technology turns your
computer into a high-end entertainment system with digital connectivity to
powerful audio and speaker systems. See page 2-23 for details.
USB 2.0 te c hno log y
The motherboard implements the Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0
specication, dramatically increasing the connection speed from the
12 Mbps bandwidth on USB 1.1 to a faster 480 Mbps on USB 2.0. USB 2.0
is backward compatible with USB 1.1. See pages 2-23 and 2-27 for details.
ASUS P5L 13941-3
Gig a bi t LA N s o lut i on
The motherboard comes with a PCI Express Gigabit LAN controller to
provide a total solution for your networking needs. The Gigabit LAN
controller uses the PCI Express segment to provide faster data bandwidth.
See pages 2-22 for details.
Tem p er a tur e , f an, an d vo l ta g e m o ni t ori n g
The CPU temperature is monitored by the ASIC (integrated in the Winbond
Super I/O) to prevent overheating and damage. The system fan rotations
per minute (RPM) is monitored for timely failure detection. The ASIC
monitors the voltage levels to ensure stable supply of current for critical
components. See pages 4-33 and 4-34 for details.
1.3 .2 Inn ov at ive A SU S f ea tu res
Fan l es s De s ig n
The ASUS fanless design allows multi‑directional heat ow from major
thermal sources in the motherboard to lower overall system temperature,
resulting in quieter operation and longer system life.
Pre c is i on T we a ker
This feature allows you to ne‑tune the CPU/memory voltage and gradually
increase the Front Side Bus (FSB) and PCI Express frequency to achieve
maximum system performance. See pages 4-20 to 4-22 for details.
Cra s hF r ee B IO S
This feature allows you to restore the original BIOS data from the support CD
in case the BIOS codes and data are corrupted. This protection eliminates the
need to buy a replacement ROM chip. See page 4-5 for details.
ASU S Q - Fan te c hno l og y
The ASUS Q-Fan technology smartly adjusts the fan speeds according to
the system loading to ensure quiet, cool, and efcient operation.
See pages 4-33 for details.
ASU S M y Log o ™
This new feature present in the motherboard allows you to personalize and
add style to your system with customizable boot logos. See page 5-8 for
details.
1-4Chapter 1: Product introduction
This chapter lists the hardware setup
procedures that you have to perform
when installing system components.
It includes description of the jumpers
and connectors on the motherboard.
information
Hardware
2
Chapter summary
2
2.1 Before you proceed .............................................................. 2-1
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard
components or change any motherboard settings.
• Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any
component.
• Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or
a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling
components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
• Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
• Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded
antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.
• Before you install or remove any component, ensure
that the ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is
detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe
damage to the motherboard, peripherals, or components, or all of
the above articles.
Onboard LED
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED. The green LED lights
up to indicate that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode.
This is a reminder that you should shut down the system and unplug the
power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard component.
The illustration below shows the location of the onboard LED.
ASUS P5L 13942-1
P5L 1394
R
2.2 Motherboard overview
Before you install the motherboard, study the conguration of your chassis
to ensure that the motherboard ts into it.
Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the
motherboard. Failure to do so can cause you physical injury and damage
to the motherboard components.
2.2 .1 Pla ce me nt di re cti on
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the
chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the
rear part of the chassis as indicated in the image below.
2.2 .2 Scr ew h ole s
Place seven (6) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the
motherboard to the chassis.
Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.
Pla c e this s i d e tow a r d s
the r e ar of t h e cha s s i s
2-2Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.2 .3 Mot he rb oar d la you t
19cm (7.5in)
30.5cm (12in)
DDR2 DIMM_A1 (128 bit,240-pin module)
DDR2 DIMM_A2 (128 bit,240-pin module)
DDR2 DIMM_B1 (128 bit,240-pin module)
DDR2 DIMM_B2 (128 bit,240-pin module)
R
P5L 1394
LGA775
CR2032 3V
Lithium Cell
CMOS Power
CPU_FAN
Super I/O
EATXPWR
SATA1
SATA2
SATA4
SATA3
Intel ICH7
Intel MCH 945P
PCI1
PS/2KBMS
T: Mouse
B: Keyboard
PRI_EIDE
CHA_FAN
SPI_J1
PANEL
CHASSIS
SPDIF_OUT
SB_PWR
USBPW2
CLRTC
USB56
USB78
COM1
FLOPPY
PCI2
PCI3
PCIEX1_1
PCIEX1_2
PCIEX1_16
AAFP
IE1394_2
JMB 360
Cypress
Cy28551
Attansic L1
VIA
VT6308P
6-CH Audio
CD
KBPWR
USBPW1
EATX12V
SPDIF_O1ESATA
PARALLEL
POR
T
F_USB12
LAN_USB34
AUDIO
4MB
BIOS
ASUS P5L 13942-3
2.2 .4 Lay ou t con te nt s
Slo t s Page
1. DDR2 DIMM slots 2-13
2. PCI slots 2-19
3. PCI Express slots 2-19
Jum p e r s Pag e
1. Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC) 2-20
2. USB Device wake-up (3-pin USBPW12) 2-21
3. Keyboard power (3-pin KBMSPWR) 2-21
Rea r p anel c o n n ecto r s Pag e
1. PS/2 mouse port (green) 2-22
2. Parallel port 2-22
3. IEEE 1394a 2-22
4. LAN (RJ-45) port 2-22
5. Line In port (light blue) 2-22
6. Line Out port (lime) 2-22
7. Microphone port (pink) 2-23
8. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4 2-23
9. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2 2-23
10. External SATA 3.0Gb/s 2-23
11. Coaxial S/PDIF Out port 2-23
12. PS/2 keyboard port (purple) 2-23
2-4Chapter 2: Hardware information
Int e r n a l co n n e c tors Pag e
1. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY) 2-24
2. ICH7 Primary IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_IDE) 2-24
3. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1 [red], SATA2 [red], 2-25
SATA3 [black], SATA4 [black])
4. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD) 2-26
5. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP) 2-26
6. USB connectors (10-1 pin USB56, USB78) 2-27
7. Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT) 2-27
8. CPU and Chassis connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN, 2-28
3-pin CHA_FAN1)
10. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 4-pin ATX12V) 2-29
11. System panel connector (20-1 pin PANEL) 2-30
ASUS P5L 13942-5
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
CPU Socket 775
The motherboard comes with a surface mount LGA775 socket designed for
the Intel® Pentium® D, Pentium® 4 and Celeron® processor in the 775-land
package.
•
Upon purchase of the motherboard, make sure that the PnP cap is
on the socket and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your
retailer immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any
damage to the PnP cap/socket contacts/motherboard components.
ASUS shoulders the repair cost only if the damage is shipment/
transit-related.
•
Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process
Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the
motherboard comes with the cap on the LGA775 socket.
• The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket
contacts resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or
misplacement/loss/incorrect removal of the PnP cap.
2.3 .1 Ins ta ll ing t he CP U
To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
Before installing the CPU, make sure that the cam box is facing towards
you and the load lever is on your left.
2-6Chapter 2: Hardware information
2. Press the load lever with your thumb (A), then move it to the left (B)
until it is released from the retention tab.
Ret e n t ion t a b
Loa d l ever
To prevent damage to the socket pins, do not remove the PnP cap
unless you are installing a CPU.
A
3. Lift the load lever in the
direction of the arrow to a 135º
angle.
4. Lift the load plate with your
thumb and forenger to a 100º
angle (A), then push the PnP cap
from the load plate window to
remove (B).
PnP c a p
B
Thi s s ide o f t he
soc k e t box s h o u ld
fac e y ou.
B
A
Loa d p late
5. Position the CPU over
the socket, making sure
that the gold triangle
is on the bottom-left
corner of the socket.
The socket alignment
Ali g n m ent k e y
key should t into the
CPU notch.
Gol d t riang l e mark
ASUS P5L 13942-7
The CPU ts in only one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU
into the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and
damaging the CPU!
6. Close the load plate (A), then
push the load lever (B) until
it snaps into the retention
tab.
The motherboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processors with
the Intel® Enhanced Memory 64 Technology (EM64T), Enhanced Intel
SpeedStep® Technology (EIST), and Hyper-Threading Technology. Refer
to the Appendix for more information on these CPU features.
A
B
2-8Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.3 .2 Ins ta ll ing t he CP U he ats in k and f an
The Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processor requires a specially designed
heatsink and fan assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and
performance.
•
When you buy a boxed Intel® Pentium® 4 processor, the package
includes the CPU fan and heatsink assembly.
•
Your Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 heatsink and fan assembly comes in
a push-pin design and requires no tool to install.
•
If you purchased a separate CPU heatsink and fan assembly, make
sure that you have properly applied Thermal Interface Material to
the CPU heatsink or CPU before you install the heatsink and fan
assembly.
•
If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only
Intel®‑certied multi‑directional heatsink and fan.
•
Make sure that you have installed the motherboard to the chassis
before you install the CPU fan and heatsink assembly.
To install the CPU heatsink and fan:
1. Place the heatsink on top of
the installed CPU, making sure
that the four fasteners match
the holes on the motherboard.
Orient the heatsink and fan
assembly such that the CPU
fan cable is closest to the
CPU fan connector.
Mot h e r board h o le
Nar r o w end
of t h e groo v e
Make sure to orient each fastener with the narrow end of the groove
pointing outward. (The photo shows the groove shaded for emphasis.)
ASUS P5L 13942-9
Fas t e n er
2. Push down two fasteners at
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
Fan Connectors
CPU_FAN
GND
CPU FAN PWR
CPU FAN IN
CPU FAN PWM
CHA_FAN
GND
Rotation
+12V
a time in a diagonal sequence
to secure the heatsink and fan
assembly in place.
B
A
A
A
B
B
A
B
3. Connect the CPU fan cable to the connector on the motherboard
labeled CPU_FAN.
DO NOT forget to connect the CPU fan connector! Hardware monitoring
errors can occur if you fail to plug this connector.
2-10Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.3 .3 Uni ns ta lli ng t he CP U hea ts in k a nd f an
To uninstall the CPU heatsink and fan:
1. Disconnect the CPU fan cable
from the connector on the
motherboard.
2. Rotate each fastener
counterclockwise.
3. Pull up two fasteners at a
time in a diagonal sequence
to disengage the heatsink
and fan assembly from the
motherboard.
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
4. Carefully remove the heatsink
and fan assembly from the
motherboard.
ASUS P5L 13942-11
5. Rotate each fastener clockwise
to ensure correct orientation
when reinstalling.
The narrow end of the
groove should point outward
after resetting. (The photo
shows the groove shaded for
emphasis.)
Nar r o w end o f the g r o o ve
Refer to the documentation in the boxed or stand-alone CPU fan package
for detailed information on CPU fan installation.
2-12Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.4 System memory
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
240-pin DDR2 DIMM Sockets
128 Pins
112 Pins
DIMM_A2
DIMM_B1
DIMM_B2
DIMM_A1
2.4 .1 Ove rv ie w
The motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate 2 (DDR2) Dual Inline
Memory Modules (DIMM) sockets.
A DDR2 module has the same physical dimensions as a DDR DIMM but has
a 240-pin footprint compared to the 184-pin DDR DIMM. DDR2 DIMMs are
notched differently to prevent installation on a DDR DIMM socket.
The gure illustrates the location of the DDR2 DIMM sockets:
Cha n n e l Soc k e t s
Channel A DIMM_A1 and DIMM_A2
Channel B DIMM_B1 and DIMM_B2
2.4 .2 Mem or y con fi gu rat io ns
You may install 256 MB, 512 MB and 1 GB unbuffered non-ECC DDR2
DIMMs into the DIMM sockets.
• For dual‑channel conguration, the total size of memory module(s)
installed per channel must be the same (DIMM_A1 + DIMM_A2 =
DIMM_B1 + DIMM_B2).
• Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum
compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory modules
from the same vendor. Refer to the DDR2 Qualied Vendors List on
the next page for details.
• Due to chipset resource allocation, the system may detect less than
4 GB system memory when you installed four 1 GB DDR2 memory
modules.
ASUS P5L 13942-13
• This motherboard does not support memory modules made up of
128 Mb chips or double sided x16 memory modules.
Qua l if i ed V en d ors Li s ts ( QV L )
DDR 2 -53 3
Siz e V e ndor M o d e l Bra n d Side(s) Co m p o n ent A B C
512MB ELPIDA EBE51ED8ABFA-5C-E ELPIDA SS E5108AB-5C-E •
256MB HYNIX HYMP532U64BP6-C4 AB Hynix SS HY5PS121621BFP-C4 • • •
1024MB HYNIX HYMP512U728-C4 AA Hynix DS HY5PS12821 •
512MB INFINEON HYS64T64000GU-3.7-A INFINEON SS HYB18T512 • •
512MB INFINEON HYS64T64000HU-3.7-A INFINEON SS HYB18T512 •
512MB MICRON MT16HTF6464AG-53EB2 MICRON DS 4EB11D9BQM • • •
256MB SAMSUNG M378T3253FGO-CD5 SAMSUNG SS K4T56083QF-GCD5 • • •
512MB SAMSUNG M378T6553BGO-CD5 SAMSUNG SS K4T51083QB-GCD5 •
1024MB SAMSUNG M391T2953BGO-CD5 SAMSUNG DS K4T51083QB-GCD5 • •
DIMM support
DDR 2 -66 7
Siz e V e ndor Model Bra n d Side(s) Co m pone n t A B C
Side(s): SS - Single-sided DS - Double-sided CL: CAS Latency
DIMM support:
A - Supports one module inserted in any slot as Single-channel
memory conguration.
B - Supports one pair of modules inserted into either the yellow slots or
the black slots as one pair of Dual‑channel memory conguration.
C - Supports two pairs of modules inserted into the yellow and black
slots as two pairs of Dual‑channel memory conguration.
Visit the ASUS website for the latest DDR2-533/667 MHz QVL..
ASUS P5L 13942-15
2.4 .3 Ins ta ll ing a D IM M
Unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other
system components. Failure to do so can cause severe damage to both
the motherboard and the components.
To install a DIMM:
1. Unlock a DIMM socket by
pressing the retaining clips
outward.
2. Align a DIMM on the socket
such that the notch on the
DIMM matches the break on
1
the socket.
3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the
socket until the retaining clips
snap back in place and the
DIMM is properly seated.
• A DDR2 DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it ts in only one
direction. DO NOT force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the
DIMM.
• The DDR2 DIMM sockets do not support DDR DIMMs. DO NOT install
DDR DIMMs to the DDR2 DIMM sockets.
2.4 .4 Rem ov in g a D IM M
Follow these steps to remove a DIMM.
1. Simultaneously press the retaining
clips outward to unlock the DIMM.
3
DDR 2 D IMM n o t c h
Unl o c k ed re t a i ning c l i p
2
2
Support the DIMM lightly with
your ngers when pressing the
retaining clips. The DIMM might
get damaged when it ips out
with extra force.
1
DDR 2 D IMM n o t c h
2. Remove the DIMM from the socket.
2-16Chapter 2: Hardware information
1
2.5 Expansion slots
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The following
sub-sections describe the slots and the expansion cards that they support.
Make sure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing
expansion cards. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and
damage to the motherboard components.
2.5 .1 Ins ta ll ing a n ex p an si on ca rd
To install an expansion card:
1. Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation that
came with it and make the necessary hardware settings for the card.
2. Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already
installed in a chassis).
3. Remove the bracket opposite the slot that you intend to use. Keep
the screw for later use.
4. Align the card connector with the slot and press rmly until the card is
completely seated on the slot.
5. Secure the card to the chassis with the screw you removed earlier.
6. Replace the system cover.
2.5 .2 Con fi gu rin g an e x pa ns io n c ar d
After installing the expansion card, congure it by adjusting the software
settings.
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any.
See Chapter 4 for information on BIOS setup.
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support
“Share IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise,
conicts will arise between the two PCI groups, making the system
unstable and the card inoperable. Refer to the table on the next page for
details.
ASUS P5L 13942-17
2.5 .3 Int er ru pt as si gnm en ts
Sta n da r d i n te r rup t a s sig n me n ts
IRQ Pri o r i ty Standa r d Funct i o n
0 1 System Timer
1 2 Keyboard Controller
2 — Re-direct to IRQ#9
3 11 —
4 12 Communications Port (COM1)*
5 13 IRQ holder for PCI steering*
6 14 Floppy Disk Controller
7 15 Printer Port (LPT1)*
8 3 System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9 4 IRQ holder for PCI steering*
10 5 IRQ holder for PCI steering*
11 6 IRQ holder for PCI steering*
12 7 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port*
13 8 Numeric Data Processor
14 9 Primary IDE Channel
15 10 Secondary IDE Channel
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
IRQ as s ign m en t s f o r t his mo t her b oa r d
This motherboard supports PCI
Express x16 graphics cards that
comply with the PCI Express
specications. The following gure
shows a graphics card installed on the
PCI Express x16 slot.
2.5 .6 PCI E xp res s x1 sl ot s
This motherboard supports PCI
Express x1 network cards, SCSI cards
and other cards that comply with
the PCI Express specications. The
following gure shows a network card
installed on the PCI Express x1 slot.
ASUS P5L 13942-19
2.6 Jumpers
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
Clear RTC RAM
CLRTC
Normal
Clear CMOS
(Default)
1 22 3
1. Clea r R TC R A M (CLR T C )
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in
CMOS. You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system
setup parameters by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard
button cell battery powers the RAM data in CMOS, which include
system setup information such as system passwords.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Remove the onboard battery.
3. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the
cap on pins 2-3 for about 5~10 seconds, then move the cap back
to pins 1-2.
4. Re-install the battery.
5. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
6. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS
setup to re-enter data.
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC
jumper default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
You do not need to clear the RTC when the system hangs due to
overclocking. For system failure due to overclocking, use the C.P.R. (CPU
Parameter Recall) feature. Shut down and reboot the system so the BIOS
can automatically restore parameter settings to default values.
2-20Chapter 2: Hardware information
2. USB d e v ice w a k e-up j u mper s ( 3-pi n U SBPW 1 2 3 4 ,
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
Keyboard Power Setting
(Default)
+5V
+5VSB
KBPWR
2
3
1
2
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
USB Device Wake Up
3
2
2
1
USBPW1234
+5V
(Default)
+5VSB
3
2
2
1
USBPW5678
+5V
(Default)
+5VSB
USBP W 5 6 78)
Set these jumpers to +5V to wake up the computer from S1 sleep
mode (CPU stopped, DRAM refreshed, system running in low power
mode) using the connected USB devices. Set to +5VSB to wake up
from S3 and S4 sleep modes (no power to CPU, DRAM in slow refresh,
power supply in reduced power mode).
• The USB device wake-up feature requires a power supply that can
provide 500mA on the +5VSB lead for each USB port; otherwise, the
system would not power up.
• The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply
capability (+5VSB) whether under normal condition or in sleep mode.
3. Keyb o a r d po w e r (3- p i n KBP W R )
The jumper allows you to enable or disable the keyboard wake-up
feature. Set this jumper to pins 2-3 (+5VSB) to wake up the computer
when you press a key on the keyboard (the default isthe Space Bar).
This feature requires an ATX power supply that can supply at least 1A
on the +5VSB lead, and a corresponding setting in the BIOS.
ASUS P5L 13942-21
2.7 Connectors
3
9
12
12
4
10
811
5
6
7
2.7 .1 Rea r pa nel c on nec to rs
1. PS/2 mouse port (green). This port is for a PS/2 mouse.
2. Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner, or
other devices.
3. IEEE 1394a port. This 6-pin IEEE 1394 port provides high-speed
connectivity for audio/video devices, storage peripherals, PCs, or
portable devices.
4. LAN (RJ-45) port. This port allows Gigabit connection to a Local Area
Network (LAN) through a network hub. Refer to the table below for
the LAN port LED indications.
LAN po r t L E D i ndi c at i ons
ACT / L I NK LE D SPE E D LED
Sta t u s D e s crip t i o n St a t u s Des c r i p tion
OFF No link OFF 10 Mbps connection
GREEN Linked ORANGE 100 Mbps connection
BLINKING Data activity GREEN 1 Gbps connection
5. Line In port (light blue). This port connects a tape, CD, DVD player, or
other audio sources.
6. Line Out port (lime). This port connects a headphone or a speaker.
Refer to the audio conguration table on the next page for the function
of the audio ports in 2, 4, or 6‑channel conguration.
ACT / L I NK
LED
LAN p o rt
2-22Chapter 2: Hardware information
SPE E D
LED
7. Microphone port (pink). This port connects a microphone.
Aud i o 2 , 4 , o r 6- c han nel con fig u rat ion
Por t Hea d s e t 4 - chan n e l 6-cha n n e l
2-channel
Light Blue Line In Line In Bass/Center
Lime Line Out Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out
Pink Mic In Rear Speaker Out Rear Speaker Outr
8. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB)
ports are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.
9. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB)
ports are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.
10. External SATA port. This port connects to an Serial ATA hard disk
drive.
11. Coaxial S/PDIF Out port. This port connects an external audio output
device via a coaxial S/PDIF cable.
12. PS/2 keyboard port (purple). This port is for a PS/2 keyboard.
ASUS P5L 13942-23
2.7 .2 Int er na l c on ne cto rs
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
NOTE:
Orient the red markings on
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1.
PIN 1
FLOPPY
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
IDE Connector
NOTE: Orient the red markings
(usually zigzag) on the ID
ribbon cable to PIN 1.
PRI_IDE
PIN1
1. Flop p y disk d r ive c o n nect o r (34- 1 p in F L O P PY)
This connector is for the provided Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) signal
cable. Insert one end of the cable to this connector, then connect the
other end to the signal connector at the back of the oppy disk drive.
Pin 5 on the connector is removed to prevent incorrect cable connection
when using a FDD cable with a covered Pin 5.
2. IDE c o n nect o r (40- 1 p in P R I _ I DE)
This connector is for an Ultra DMA 100/66 signal cable. If you install
two hard disk drives, you must congure the second drive as a slave
device by setting its jumper accordingly. Refer to the hard disk
documentation for the jumper settings.
• Pin 20 on the IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole
on the Ultra DMA cable connector. This prevents incorrect insertion
when you connect the IDE cable.
• Use the 80-conductor IDE cable for Ultra DMA 100/66 IDE devices.
2-24Chapter 2: Hardware information
3. Seri a l ATA c o n nect o r s (7- p i n SAT A 1 [red ] , SATA 2 [ red] ,
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
SATA Connectors
GND
RSATA_TXP1
RSATA_TXN1
GND
RSATA_RXP1
RSATA_RXN1
GND
GND
RSATA_TXP4
RSATA_TXN4
GND
RSATA_RXP4
RSATA_RXN4
GND
SATA1
SATA4
GND
RSATA_TXP2
RSATA_TXN2
GND
RSATA_RXP2
RSATA_RXN2
GND
GND
RSATA_TXP3
RSATA_TXN3
GND
RSATA_RXP3
RSATA_RXN3
GND
SATA2
SATA3
SATA 3 [ blac k ] , SAT A 4 [bla c k ] )
These connectors are for the Serial ATA signal cables for Serial ATA
hard disk drives.
Important note on Serial ATA
When using the connectors in Standard IDE mode, connect the primary
(boot) hard disk drive to the SATA1 or SATA2 connector. Refer to the
table below for the recommended SATA hard disk drive connections.
Seri a l ATA h a r d di s k driv e c onne c t i on
Con n e c tor Colo r S etti n g Use
SATA1/SATA2 Red Master Boot disk
SATA3/SATA4 Black Slave Data disk
ASUS P5L 13942-25
4. Opti c a l dri v e audi o c onne c t o r (4 - p i n CD )
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394 Internal Audio Connector
CD
(black)
Right Audio Channel
Left Audio Channel
Ground
Ground
This connector is for the 4-pin audio cable that connects to the audio
connector at the back of the optical drive.
5. Fron t p anel a u dio c o n nect o r (10- 1 p in A A F P )
This connector is for a chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module
that supports HD Audio or legacy AC´97 audio standard.
We recommend that you connect a high‑denition front panel audio
module to this connector to avail of the motherboard high‑denition
audio capability.
2-26Chapter 2: Hardware information
6. USB p o r t co n n e ctor s ( 10-1 p i n USB 5 6 , USB 7 8 )
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
USB 2.0 Connectors
USB56
USB+5V
GND
NC
USB+5V
USB_P5
-
USB_P5+
GND
USB_P6
-
USB_P6
+
1
USB78
USB+5V
USB_P8-
USB_P8+
GND
NC
USB+5V
USB_P7-
USB_P7+
GND
1
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
Digital Audio Connector
+5V
SPDIFOUT
GND
SPDIF_OUT
These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB/GAME
module cable to any of these connectors, then install the module to a
slot opening at the back of the system chassis. These USB connectors
comply with USB 2.0 specication that supports up to 480 Mbps
connection speed.
The motherboard do not bundle the module.
7. Digi t a l aud i o con n e ctor (4 - 1 pin S P D IF_O U T )
This connector is for an additional Sony/Philips Digital Interface (S/
PDIF) port(s). Connect the S/PDIF Out module cable to this connector,
then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system
chassis.
The S/PDIF module is purchased separately.
ASUS P5L 13942-27
8. CPU a n d Cha s s i s Fa n c onne c t o rs
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
Fan Connectors
CPU_FAN
GND
CPU FAN PWR
CPU FAN IN
CPU FAN PWM
CHA_FAN
GND
Rotation
+12V
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
Intrusion Connector
CHASSIS
+5VSB_MB
Chassis Signal
GND
(Default)
(4- p i n CPU_FA N , 3 -pin C H A_FA N )
The fan connectors support cooling fans of 350 mA ~ 2000 mA (24 W
max.) or a total of 1 A ~ 3.48 A (41.76 W max.) at +12V. Connect the
fan cables to the fan connectors on the motherboard, making sure that
the black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of the connector.
DO NOT forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Insufcient
air ow inside the system may damage the motherboard components.
These are not jumpers! DO NOT place jumper caps on the fan connectors!
Only the CPU_FAN connector supports the ASUS Q-Fan feature.
9. Chas s i s int r u s ion c o n nect o r (4-1 p i n CH A S S IS)
This connector is for a chassis-mounted intrusion detection sensor or
switch. Connect one end of the chassis intrusion sensor or switch cable
to this connector. The chassis intrusion sensor or switch sends a highlevel signal to this connector when a chassis component is removed or
replaced. The signal is then generated as a chassis intrusion event.
By default, the pins labeled “Chassis Signal” and “GND” are shorted
with a jumper cap. Remove the jumper caps only when you intend to
use the chassis intrusion detection feature.
2-28Chapter 2: Hardware information
10. ATX powe r connector s (24-pin E ATXPW, 4 - p in ATX12 V )
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394 ATX Power Connector
EATXPWR
+3 Volts
+3 Volts
Ground
+5 Volts
+5 Volts
Ground
Ground
Power OK
+5V Standby
+12 Volts
-5 Volts
+5 Volts
+3 Volts
-12 Volt
s
Ground
Ground
Ground
PSON#
Ground
+5 Volts
+12 Volts
+3 Volts
+5 Volts
Ground
EATX12V
GND
+12V DC
GND
+12V DC
These connectors are for ATX power supply plugs. The power supply
plugs are designed to t these connectors in only one orientation.
Find the proper orientation and push down rmly until the connectors
completely t.
• Use of an ATX 12 V Specication 2.0‑compliant power supply unit
(PSU) that provides a minimum power of 350 W is recommended for
a fully‑congured system.
• DO NOT forget to connect the 4-pin ATX +12 V power plug;
otherwise, the system will not boot up.
• Use of a PSU with a higher power output is recommended when
conguring a system with more power consuming devices. The
system may become unstable or may not boot up if the power is
inadequate.
ASUS P5L 13942-29
11. S y s tem p a n el c o n n ecto r ( 20-8 p i n PA N E L )
P5L 1394
R
P5L 1394
System Panel Connector
* Requires an ATX power supply
NEL
PLED-
PWR
+5V
Speaker
Ground
RESET
Ground
Reset
Ground
Ground
PWRSW
PLED+
IDE_LED-
IDE_LED+
IDE_LED
PLEDSPEAKER
PA
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.
•
System power LED (2-pin PLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the
chassis power LED cable to this connector. The system power LED
lights up when you turn on the system power, and blinks when the
system is in sleep mode.
•
Hard disk drive activity LED (2-pin IDE_LED)
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD
Activity LED cable to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or ashes
when data is read from or written to the HDD.
•
System warning speaker (4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning
speaker. The speaker allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.
•
ATX power button/soft-off button (2-pin PWRSW)
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power
button turns the system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off
mode depending on the BIOS settings. Pressing the power switch for
more than four seconds while the system is ON turns the system OFF.
•
Reset button (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for
system reboot without turning off the system power.
2-30Chapter 2: Hardware information
Q-Co n n e ctor ( S yste m p anel )
ASUS Q-Connector allows you to easily to connect the chassis front
panel cables to the motherboard. Perform these steps to install ASUS QConnector.
Step 1
Connect the front panel cables to
their respective connectors on the
ASUS Q-Connector. Refer to the
labels on the Q-Connector for proper
connection and pin denition.
Step 2
Carefully connect the ASUS
Q-Connector to the System panel
connector.
The ASUS Q‑Connector ts only in
one orientation; if it doesn’t t, try
reversing it.
When installed, the Q-connector
appears as shown.
ASUS P5L 13942-31
2-32Chapter 2: Hardware information
This chapter describes the power up
sequence, the vocal POST messages,
and ways of shutting down the
system.
Powering up
3
Chapter summary
3
3.1 Starting up for the rst time ................................................ 3-1
3.2 Powering off the computer ................................................... 3-2
ASUS P5L 1394
3.1 Starting up for the rst time
1. After making all the connections, replace the system case cover.
2. Make sure that all switches are off.
3. Connect the power cord to the power connector at the back of the
system chassis.
4. Connect the power cord to a power outlet that is equipped with a
surge protector.
5. Turn on the devices in the following order:
a. Monitor
b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain)
c. System power
6. After applying power, the system power LED on the system front
panel case lights up. For systems with ATX power supplies, the system
LED lights up when you press the ATX power button. If your monitor
complies with “green” standards or if it has a “power standby”
feature, the monitor LED may light up or switch between orange and
green after the system LED turns on.
The system then runs the Power-On Self-Test (POST). While the tests
are running, the BIOS beeps (see BIOS beep codes table below) or
additional messages appear on the screen. If you do not see anything
within 30 seconds from the time you turned on the power, the system
may have failed a power-on test. Check the jumper settings and
connections or call your retailer for assistance.
AMI BI O S b e ep cod e s
Bee p D escri p t i on E r r or
One beep Keyboard controller error
Refresh Time error
No master drive detected
Two continuous beeps followed by Floppy controller failure
two short beeps
Two continuous beeps followed by Hardware component failure
four short beeps
7. At power on, hold down the <Del> key to enter the BIOS Setup. Follow
the instructions in Chapter 4.
ASUS P5L 13943-1
3.2 Powering off the computer
3.2 .1 Usi ng t he OS s hut d ow n f un ct ion
If you are using Windows® 2000:
1. Click the Start button then click Shut Down...
2. Make sure that the Shut Down option button is selected, then click
the OK button to shut down the computer.
3. The power supply should turn off after Windows® shuts down.
If you are using Windows® XP:
1. Click the Start button then select Turn Off Computer.
2. Click the Turn Off button to shut down the computer.
3. The power supply should turn off after Windows® shuts down.
3.2 .2 Usi ng t he du al fu nc ti on po we r s wi tc h
While the system is ON, pressing the power switch for less than four
seconds puts the system in sleep mode or soft-off mode, depending on the
BIOS setting. Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds lets
the system enter the soft-off mode regardless of the BIOS setting. Refer to
section “4.5 Power Menu” in Chapter 4 for details.
3-2Chapter 3: Powering up
This chapter tells how to change
the system settings through the BIOS
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions
of the BIOS parameters are also
provided.
BIOS setup
4
1. Introduction
Chapter summary
4
4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS ........................................ 4-1
4.2 BIOS setup program ............................................................ 4-11
4.3 Main menu ........................................................................... 4-14
4.4 Advanced menu .................................................................. 4-20
4.5 Power menu ........................................................................ 4-30
4.6 Boot menu .......................................................................... 4-35
4.7 Exit menu ............................................................................ 4-39
4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard
Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) setup.
1. ASUS AFUDOS (Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a bootable oppy
disk.)
2. ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 (Updates the BIOS using a bootable oppy
disk or the motherboard support CD when the BIOS le fails or gets
corrupted.)
3. ASUS EZ Flash (Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a oppy disk or
the motherboard support CD.)
4. ASUS Update (Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.)
Refer to the corresponding sections for details on these utilities.
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS le to a bootable oppy
disk in case you need to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original
motherboard BIOS using the ASUS Update or AFUDOS utilities.
4.1 .1 Cre at in g a b oo tab le f lop py d isk
1. Do one of the following to create a bootable oppy disk.
DOS environment
a. Insert a 1.44MB oppy disk into the drive.
b. At the DOS prompt, type format A:/S then press <Enter>.
Windows® XP environment
a. Insert a 1.44 MB oppy disk to the oppy disk drive.
b. Click Start from the Windows® desktop, then select My Computer.
c. Select the 3 1/2 Floppy Drive icon.
d. Click File from the menu, then select Format. A Format 3 1/2
Floppy Disk window appears.
e. Windows® XP users: Select Create an MS-DOS startup disk from
the format options eld, then click Start.
ASUS P5L 13944-1
Windows® 2000 environment
To create a set of boot disks for Windows® 2000:
a. Insert a formatted, high density 1.44 MB oppy disk into the drive.
b. Insert the Windows® 2000 CD to the optical drive.
c. Click Start, then select Run.
d. In the Open eld, type D:\bootdisk\makeboot a:
assuming that D: is your optical drive.
e. Press <Enter>, then follow screen instructions to continue.
2. Copy the original or the latest motherboard BIOS le to the bootable
oppy disk.
4.1 .2 AFU DO S uti li ty
The AFUDOS utility allows you to update the BIOS le in DOS environment
using a bootable oppy disk with the updated BIOS le. This utility also
allows you to copy the current BIOS le that you can use as backup when
the BIOS fails or gets corrupted during the updating process.
Cop y in g th e c u rre n t B IOS
To copy the current BIOS le using the AFUDOS utility:
• Make sure that the oppy disk is not write‑protected and has at
least 1.2 MB free space to save the le.
• The succeeding BIOS screens are for reference only. The actual BIOS
screen displays may not be same as what’s shown here.
1. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support
CD to the bootable oppy disk you created earlier.
2. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt type:
afudos /o[lename]
where the [lename] is any user‑assigned lename with not more
than eight alphanumeric characters for the main lename and three
alphanumeric characters for the extension name.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.ROM
Mai n f ilena m e E x tensi o n name
4-2Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
3. Press <Enter>. The utility copies the current BIOS le to the oppy
disk.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB))
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reading ash ..... done
Write to le...... ok
A:\>
The utility returns to the DOS prompt after copying the current BIOS
le.
Upd a ti n g t h e B IOS fi l e
To update the BIOS le using the AFUDOS utility:
1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) and download the latest BIOS
le for the motherboard. Save the BIOS le to a bootable oppy disk.
Write the BIOS lename on a piece of paper. You need to type the exact
BIOS lename at the DOS prompt.
2. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support
CD to the bootable oppy disk you created earlier.
3. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt type:
afudos /i[lename]
where [lename] is the latest or the original BIOS le on the bootable
oppy disk.
A:\>afudos /iP5L1394.ROM
ASUS P5L 13944-3
4. The utility veries the le and starts updating the BIOS.
A:\>afudos /iP5L1394.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19
Copyright (C) 2003 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
WARNING!! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Reading le ..... done
Erasing ash .... done
Search bootblock version:
0% 100%
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to
prevent system boot failure!
5. The utility returns to the DOS prompt after the BIOS update process is
completed. Reboot the system from the hard disk drive.
A:\>afudos /iP5L1394.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19
Copyright (C) 2003 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
WARNING!! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Reading le ..... done
Erasing ash .... done
Search bootblock version:
0% 100%
Advance Check ........
Erasing ash ..... done
Writing ash ..... done
Verifying ash ... done
Please restart your computer
4-4Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
4.1 .3 ASU S Cr ash Fr ee BI OS u til it y
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS is an auto recovery tool that allows you to
restore the BIOS le when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating
process. You can update a corrupted BIOS le using the motherboard
support CD or the oppy disk that contains the updated BIOS le.
• Prepare the motherboard support CD or the oppy disk containing
the updated motherboard BIOS before using this utility.
• Make sure that you rename the original or updated BIOS le in the
oppy disk to P5L1394.ROM.
Rec o ve r ing th e BI O S f rom a f lop p y d isk
To recover the BIOS from a oppy disk:
1. Turn on the system.
2. Insert the oppy disk with the original or updated BIOS le to the
oppy disk drive.
3. The utility displays the following message and automatically checks
the oppy disk for the original or updated BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for oppy...
When found, the utility reads the BIOS le and starts ashing the
corrupted BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for oppy...
Floppy found!
Reading le “P5L1394.ROM”. Completed.
Start ashing...
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing
so can cause system boot failure!
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
ASUS P5L 13944-5
Rec o ve r ing th e BI O S f rom th e su p po r t C D
To recover the BIOS from the support CD:
1. Remove any oppy disk from the oppy disk drive, then turn on the
system.
2. Insert the support CD to the optical drive.
3. The utility displays the following message and automatically checks
the oppy disk for the original or updated BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for oppy...
When no oppy disk is found, the utility automatically checks the
optical drive for the original or updated BIOS le. The utility then
updates the corrupted BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for oppy...
Floppy not found!
Checking for CD-ROM...
CD-ROM found!
Reading le “P5L1394.ROM”. Completed.
Start ashing...
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing
so can cause system boot failure!
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this
motherboard. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the
latest BIOS le.
4-6Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
4.1 .4 ASU S EZ Fl as h uti li ty
The ASUS EZ Flash feature allows you to update the BIOS without having
to go through the long process of booting from a oppy disk and using
a DOS-based utility. The EZ Flash utility is built-in the BIOS chip so it is
accessible by pressing <Alt> + <F2> during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
To update the BIOS using EZ Flash:
1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS
le for the motherboard and rename the le as P5L1394.ROM.
2. Save the BIOS le to a oppy disk, then restart the system.
3. Press <Alt> + <F2> during POST to display the following.
EZFlash starting BIOS update
Checking for oppy...
4. Insert the oppy disk that contains the BIOS le to the oppy disk
drive. When the correct BIOS le is found, EZ Flash performs the BIOS
update process and automatically reboots the system when done.
• Do not shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to
prevent system boot failure!
• A “Floppy not found!” error message appears if there is no oppy
disk in the drive. A “P5L1394.ROM not found!” error message
appears if the correct BIOS le is not found in the oppy disk. Make
sure that you rename the BIOS le as P5L1394.ROM.
ASUS P5L 13944-7
4.1 .5 ASU S Up dat e ut ili ty
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to manage, save, and update
the motherboard BIOS in Windows® environment. The ASUS Update utility
allows you to:
• Save the current BIOS file
• Download the latest BIOS file from the Internet
• Update the BIOS from an updated BIOS file
• Update the BIOS directly from the Internet, and
• View the BIOS version information.
This utility is available in the support CD that comes with the motherboard
package.
ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network
or an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
Ins t al l ing AS U S U p dat e
To install ASUS Update:
1. Place the support CD in the optical drive. The Drivers menu appears.
2. Click the Utilities tab, then click Install ASUS Update VX.XX.XX. See
page 5-3 for the Utilities screen menu.
3. The ASUS Update utility is copied to your system.
Quit all Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this
utility.
4-8Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
Upd a ti n g t h e B IOS th r oug h t h e I n te r net
To update the BIOS through the Internet:
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by clicking
Start > Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The ASUS
Update main window appears.
2. Select Update BIOS from
the Internet option from the
drop-down menu, then click
Next.
ASUS P5L 13944-9
3. Select the ASUS FTP site
nearest you to avoid network
trafc, or click Auto Select.
Click Next.
4. From the FTP site, select the
BIOS version that you wish to
download. Click Next.
5. Follow the screen instructions to
complete the update process.
The ASUS Update utility is
capable of updating itself
through the Internet. Always
update the utility to avail all
its features.
Upd a ti n g t h e B IOS th r oug h a BIO S f i le
To update the BIOS through a BIOS le:
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by
clicking Start > Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The
ASUS Update main window appears.
2. Select Update BIOS from a le
option from the drop-down menu,
then click Next.
3. Locate the BIOS le from the
Open window, then click Open.
4. Follow the screen instructions to
complete the update process.
4-10Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
4.2 BIOS setup program
This motherboard supports a programmable Low-Pin Count (LPC) chip
that you can update using the provided utility described in section “4.1
Managing and updating your BIOS.”
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard,
reconguring your system, or prompted to“Run Setup.” This section
explains how to congure your system using this utility.
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you can change
the conguration of your computer in the future. For example, you can
enable the security password feature or change the power management
settings. This requires you to recongure your system using the BIOS Setup
program so that the computer can recognize these changes and record
them in the CMOS RAM of the LPC chip.
The LPC chip on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start
up the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this
program. Press <Del> during the Power-On Self-Test (POST) to enter the
Setup utility; otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, reboot the system by doing any of
the following procedures:
• Restart using the OS standard shut-down procedure.
• Press <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Del> simultaneously.
• Press the reset button on the system chassis.
• Press the power button to turn the system off then back on.
Using the power button, reset button, or the <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Del> keys
to force reset from a running operating system can cause damage to
your data or system. We recommend to always shut-down the system
properly from the operating system.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being
a menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various sub-menus
and make your selections from the available options using the navigation
keys.
• The default BIOS settings for this motherboard apply for most
conditions to ensure optimum performance. If the system becomes
unstable after changing any BIOS settings, load the default settings
to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the Load Default
Settings item under the Exit Menu. See section “4.8 Exit Menu.”
• The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference
purposes only, and may not exactly match what you see on your
screen.
• Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS
le for this motherboard.
ASUS P5L 13944-11
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a field.
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
4.2 .1 BIO S me nu sc re en
Men u b ar
System Time [11:51:19]
System Date [Thu 09/22/2005]
Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in]
Primary IDE Master : [ST320413A]
Primary IDE Slave : [ASUS CD-S520/A]
SATA 1 : [Not Detected]
SATA 2 : [Not Detected]
SATA 3 : [Not Detected]
SATA 4 : [Not Detected]
IDE Conguration
System Information
Sub - m e nu it e m s
Con f i g urati o n field sMen u i tems
Gen e r a l hel p
Nav i g a tion k e y s
4.2 .2 Men u ba r
The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:
Main For changing the basic system conguration
Advanced For changing the advanced system settings
Power For changing the Advanced Power Management (APM)
conguration
Boot For changing the system boot conguration
Exit For selecting the exit options and loading default
settings
To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the
keyboard until the desired item is highlighted.
4.2 .3 Nav ig at ion k ey s
At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for
that particular menu. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu
and change the settings.
Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another.
4-12Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
4.2 .4 Men u it ems
System Time [11:10:19]
System Date [Thu 03/27/2003]
Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in]
Language [English]
Primary IDE Master :[ST320413A]
Primary IDE Slave :[ASUS CD-S340]
Secondary IDE Master :[Not Detected]
Secondary IDE Slave :[Not Detected]
Third IDE Master :[Not Detected]
Fourth IDE Master :[Not Detected]
IDE Configuration
System Information
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a field.
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Advanced Chipset settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in the sections below
may cause system to malfunction.
Configure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]
Memory Acceleration Mode [Auto]
DRAM Idle Timer [Auto]
DRAm Refresh Rate [Auto]
menu. For example, selecting Main
shows the Main menu items.
The other items (Advanced, Power,
Boot, and Exit) on the menu bar have
their respective menu items.
Mai n m enu i t e m s
4.2 .5 Sub -m en u i te ms
A solid triangle before each item on any menu screen means that the
item has a sub-menu. To display the sub-menu, select the item and press
<Enter>.
4.2 .6 Con fi gu rat io n fie ld s
These elds show the values for the menu items. If an item is user‑
congurable, you can change the value of the eld opposite the item. You
cannot select an item that is not user‑congurable.
A congurable eld is enclosed in brackets, and is highlighted when
selected. To change the value of a eld, select it then press <Enter> to
display a list of options. Refer to “4.2.7 Pop-up window.”
4.2 .7 Pop -u p win do w
Select a menu item then press <Enter> to display a pop-up window with
the conguration options for that item.
4.2 .8 Scr ol l bar
A scroll bar appears on the right side
of a menu screen when there are items
that do not t on the screen. Press the
Up/Down arrow keys or <Page Up>
/<Page Down> keys to display the
other items on the screen.
4.2 .9 Gen er al he lp
At the top right corner of the menu
screen is a brief description of the
selected item.
ASUS P5L 13944-13
Pop - u p wind o w
Scr o l l bar
4.3 Main menu
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a field.
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears,
giving you an overview of the basic system information.
Refer to section “4.2.1 BIOS menu screen” for information on the menu
screen items and how to navigate through them.
System Time [11:51:19]
System Date [Thu 09/22/2005]
Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in]
Primary IDE Master : [ST320413A]
Primary IDE Slave : [ASUS CD-S520/A]
SATA 1 : [Not Detected]
SATA 2 : [Not Detected]
SATA 3 : [Not Detected]
SATA 4 : [Not Detected]
IDE Conguration
System Information
4.3 .1 Sys te m Tim e [x x:x x: xx ]
Allows you to set the system time.
4.3 .2 Sys te m Dat e [D ay xx /x x/x xx x]
Allows you to set the system date.
4.3 .3 Leg ac y Dis ke tt e A [ 1. 44M , 3. 5 i n. ]
Sets the type of oppy drive installed. Conguration options: [Disabled]
Select the type
of device connected
to the system.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
The BIOS automatically detects the connected IDE devices. There is a
separate sub-menu for each IDE device. Select a device item, then press
<Enter> to display the IDE device information.
Primary IDE Master
Device : Hard Disk
Vendor : ST320413A
Size : 20.0GB
Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to [Auto] enables the LBA mode
if the device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously
formatted with LBA mode disabled. Conguration options: [Disabled]
[Auto]
Blo c k ( Mul t i- s ect o r T ran s fe r ) [ A ut o ]
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to [Auto], the
data transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if
the device supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to [Disabled],
the data transfer from and to the device occurs one sector at a time.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
ASUS P5L 13944-15
PIO Mo d e [ A ut o ]
Select the type
of device connected
to the system.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Sets the Smart Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]
32B i t D ata Tra nsf e r [ Dis a ble d]
Enables or disables 32-bit data transfer.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4.3 .5 SAT A 1, 2, 3 , 4
The BIOS automatically detects the connected Serial ATA devices. There is
a separate sub-menu for each Serial ATA device. Select a device item, then
press <Enter> to display the Serial ATA device information.
SATA 1
Device : Hard Disk
Vendor : ST320413A
Size : 20.0GB
Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to [Auto] enables the LBA mode
if the device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously
formatted with LBA mode disabled. Conguration options: [Disabled]
[Auto]
Blo c k ( Mul t i- s ect o r T ran s fe r ) [ A ut o ]
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to [Auto], the
data transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if
the device supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to [Disabled],
the data transfer from and to the device occurs one sector at a time.
Sets the Smart Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]
32B i t D ata Tra nsf e r [ Dis a ble d]
Enables or disables 32-bit data transfer.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P5L 13944-17
4.3 .6 IDE C on fig ur at ion
The items in this menu allow you to set or change the congurations for
the IDE devices installed in the system. Select an item then press <Enter>
if you wish to congure the item.
IDE Conguration
Onboard IDE Operate Mode [Enhanced Mode]
Enhanced Mode Support On [S-ATA]
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) [35]
When in AHCI/
RAID mode SATA
controller is
forced to Native
mode.
Onb o ar d ID E O p era t e M ode [E n han c ed Mod e ]
Allows selection of the IDE operation mode depending on the installed
operating system (OS). Set to [Enhanced Mode] if you are using native OS
including Windows® 2000/XP. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Compatible
Mode] [Enhanced Mode]
Enhanced Mode Support On [S-ATA]
Allows you to use native OS on Serial ATA and Parallel ATA ports. It is
recommend that you do not change the default setting for better OS
compatibility. In this setting, you may use legacy OS on the Parallel
ATA ports only if you do not install any Serial ATA device.
The S-ATA+P-ATA and P-ATA options are for advanced users only.
If you set to any of these options and encountered problems, revert
to the default setting S-ATA. Conguration options: [S‑ATA+P‑ATA]
[S-ATA] [P-ATA]
IDE De t ect Ti m e O u t [ 35]
Selects the time out value for detecting ATA/ATAPI devices.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
This menu gives you an overview of the general system specications. The
BIOS automatically detects the items in this menu.
AMIBIOS
Version : 0105
Build Date : 07/26/06
Processor
Type : Genuine Intel(R) CPU 3.20GHz
Speed : 3200 MHz
Count : 1
System Memory
Total : 1024MB
Appropriated : 0MB
Available : 1024MB
AMI BI O S
Displays the auto-detected BIOS information.
Pro c es s or
Displays the auto‑detected CPU specication.
Sys t em Mem o ry
Displays the auto-detected total, appropriated (in use), and available
system memory.
ASUS P5L 13944-19
4.4 Advanced menu
The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU
and other system devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items.
Incorrect eld values can cause system malfunction.
JumperFree Conguration
USB Conguration
CPU Conguration
Chipset
Onboard Devices Conguration
PCIPnP
Adjust system
frequency/voltage.
4.4 .1 Jum pe rF ree C on fig ur at ion
Congure System Frequency/Voltage
AI Overclocking [Auto]
AI O ve r clo c ki n g [ A ut o ]
Allows you to select the overclocking options to achieve the desired CPU
internal frequency. Select one of the preset overclocking conguration
options.
Select the targe CPU
frequency, and the
relevant parameters
will be auto-adjusted.
Frequencies higher
than CPU manufacturer
recommends are not
guaranteed to be
stable. If the system
becomes unstable,
return to the default.
Manual - allows you to individually set overclocking parameters.
Auto - loads the optimal settings for the system.
4-20Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
The following item appears only when you set the AI Overclocking item
to [Manual].
CPU Fr e que n cy [XX X ]
Displays the frequency sent by the clock generator to the system bus and
PCI bus. The value of this item is auto-detected by the BIOS. Use the <+>
and <-> keys to adjust the CPU frequency. You can also type the desired
CPU frequency using the numeric keypad. The values range from 100
to 450. Refer to the table below for the correct Front Side Bus and CPU
External Frequency settings.
FSB / CP U Ex t er n al F re q uen c y S ync h ro n iza t io n
Fro n t Side B u s C P U Exte r n a l Fre q u e n cy
FSB 1066 266 MHz
FSB 800 200 MHz
FSB 533 133 MHz
DRA M F r equ e nc y [A u to ]
Allows you to set the DDR operating frequency. The available conguration
options vary depending on the Front Side Bus settings. Refer to the table
below for details.
Available DRAM frequency options in various FSB settings
FSB C o n figu r a t i on o p t i o ns
Aut o D DR2- DDR 2 - D D R2 4 0 0 533 6 6 7
FSB 1066 • • • •
FSB 800 • • • •
FSB 533 • • •
* P r o v ided f o r over c l o cking p u rpose o n ly.
Selecting a very high DRAM frequency may cause the system to become
unstable! If this happens, revert to the default setting.
PCI Ex p res s F r equ e nc y [A u to ]
Allows you to set the PCI Express frequency. This item is set to [Auto] by
Refer to the CPU documentation before setting the CPU Vcore voltage.
Setting a high Vcore voltage may damage the CPU!
4-22Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
4.4 .2 USB C on fig ur at ion
The items in this menu allows you to change the USB-related features.
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
USB Conguration
Module Version - 2.24.0-F.4
USB Devices Enabled: None
USB Function [Enabled]
Legacy USB Support [Auto]
USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled]
USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Disabled]
The Module Version and USB Devices Enabled items show the
auto-detected values. If no USB device is detected, the item shows
None.
Enables USB host
controllers.
USB Fu n cti o n [ Ena b le d ]
Allows the BIOS to auto-detect the number of USB ports in your system.
Setting this item to [Disable] disables the USB device detection function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Leg a cy USB Su p por t [ A uto ]
Allows you to enable or disable support for legacy USB devices. Setting
to [Auto] allows the system to detect the presence of USB devices at
startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no USB
device is detected, the legacy USB support is disabled.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]
USB 2.0 Co n tro lle r [E nab l ed]
Allows you to enable or disable the USB 2.0 controller.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
USB Co n tro l le r Mo d e [ HiS p ee d ]
Allows you to congure the USB 2.0 controller in HiSpeed (480Mbps) or
Full Speed (12 Mbps). Conguration options: [HiSpeed] [FullSpeed]
BIO S E H CI H an d -Of f [ D isa b le d ]
Allows you to enable support for operating systems without an EHCI hand-
off feature. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P5L 13944-23
4.4 .3 CPU C on fig ur at ion
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
The items in this menu show the CPU-related information that the BIOS
automatically detects.
Congure Advanced CPU settings
Manufacturer: Intel
Brand String: Genuine Intel(R) CPU 3.20GHz
Frequency : 3200 MHz
FSB Speed : 800 MHz
VID CMOS Setting: [ 62]
Microcode Updation [Enabled]
Max CPUID Value Limit: [Disabled]
Execute Disable Function [Disabled]
Enhanced C1 Control [Auto]
CPU Internal Thermal Control [Auto]
Sets the ratio
between CPU Core
Clock and the FSB
Frequency.
NOTE: If an invalid
ratio is set in CMOS
then actual and
setpoint values may
differ.
You can only adjust the Ratio CMOS Setting and VID CMOS Setting if you
installed an unlocked CPU. Refer to the CPU documentation for details.
CPU Ra t io A dj u stm e nt [Au t o]
Sets the CPU ratio adjustment. Conguration options: [Auto] [Manual]
VID CM O S S e tt i ng [ 62]
Allows you to set the VID CMOS setting at which the processor is to run.
The default value of this item is auto-detected by the BIOS. Use the <+> or
<-> keys to adjust the values.
The following item appears only when you install a CPU that supports the
lock free feature. Only some latest CPUs support this feature.
Mic r oc o de U pd a tio n [ E nab l ed ]
Allows you to enable or disable the microcode updation.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Max CP U ID V al u e L i mi t [D i sa b led ]
Setting this item to [Enabled] allows legacy operating systems to boot
even without support for CPUs with extended CPUID functions.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4-24Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
Exe c ut e Di s ab l e F u nc t ion [D i sab l ed ]
Allows you to enable or disable the no execution on page protection
technology. When enabled, the system forces the XD feature ag to always
return to zero. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Enh a nc e d C 1 C o ntr o l [ Aut o ]
When set to [Auto], the BIOS automatically check the CPU capability to
enable C1E support. In C1E mode, the CPU power consumption is lower
when idle. Conguration options: [Auto] [Disable]
Only some CPUs support C1E function.
CPU In t ern a l T her m al Con t ro l [A u to ]
Allows you to disable or set to auto the CPU Internal Thermal Control
function. Conguration options: [Auto] [Disabled]
Scroll down the screen to display the following items.
Hyp e r- T hre a di n g T e ch n olo g y [ Ena b le d ]
Allows you to enable or disable the processor Hyper-Threading Technology.
Refer to the Appendix for more information on the Hyper-Threading
The following item appears only when you installed an Intel® Pentium® 4
CPU that supports the Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST).
Int e l( R ) S p ee d Ste p T e chn o lo g y [ A ut o mat i c]
Allows you to use the Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology. When set
to [Automatic], you can adjust the system power settings in the operating
system to use the EIST feature.
Set this item to [Disabled] if you do not want to use the EIST.
Conguration options: [Automatic] [Disabled]
• Refer to the Appendix for details on how to use the EIST feature.
• The motherboard comes with a BIOS le that supports EIST.
ASUS P5L 13944-25
4.4 .4 Chi ps et
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
The Chipset menu allows you to change the advanced chipset settings.
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.
Advanced Chipset Settings
Congure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]
Boot Graphic Adapter Priori [PCI Express/PCI]
Enable or disable
DRAM timing.
Adv a nc e d C hip set Se t ti n gs
Con f ig u re D RA M Ti m in g by SP D [E n ab l ed]
When this item is enabled, the DRAM timing parameters are set according
to the DRAM SPD (Serial Presence Detect). When disabled, you can
manually set the DRAM timing parameters through the DRAM sub-items.
The following sub-items appear when this item is disabled.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
DRAM CAS# Latency [5 Clocks]
Controls the latency between the SDRAM read command and the time
the data actually becomes available.
Onboard Audio Controller [Enabled]
Front Panel Support Type [HD Audio]
Onboard 1394 Controller [Enabled]
Onboard PCIEX GbE LAN [Enabled]
LAN Option ROM [Disabled]
Onboard External SATA [Enabled]
E-SATA Operation Mode [IDE]
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Parallel Port Address [378]
Parallel Port Mode [ECP]
ECP Mode DMA Channel [DMA3]
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]
Enable or disable
High Denition Audio
Controller.
Onb o ar d Au d io Con t ro l ler [E n abl e d]
Allows you to enable or disable the high‑denition audio CODEC.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Front Panel Support Type [HD Audio]
Sets the front panel audio support type.
Conguration options: [HD Audio] [AC97]
Onb o ar d 13 9 4 C o nt r oll e r [ Ena b le d ]
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard IEEE 1394 controller.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
OnB o ar d PC I EX GbE LA N [E n ab l ed]
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard PCI Express Gigabit LAN
The Gigabit LAN controller does not support S5 Wake-On-LAN function
under DOS mode or Windows® ME.
LAN Option ROM [Disabled]
This item allows you to enable or disable the option ROM in the
onboard LAN controller. This item appears only when the Onboard
PCIEX GbE LAN item is set to Enabled.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P5L 13944-27
OnB o ar d Ex t er n al- S AT A [E n ab l ed]
Allows you to enable or disable the JMicron SATA controller.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
E-SATA Operation Mode [IDE]
Sets the external SATA operation mode.
Conguration options: [IDE] [RAID]
Ser i al Por t 1 A ddr e ss [3F 8 /IR Q4]
Allows you to select the Serial Port1 base address.
Appears only when the Parallel Port Mode is set to [ECP].
This item allows you to set the Parallel Port ECP DMA.
Conguration options: [DMA0] [DMA1] [DMA3]
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]
Conguration options: [IRQ5] [IRQ7]
4-28Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
4.4 .6 PCI P nP
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
The PCI PnP menu items allow you to change the advanced settings for
PCI/PnP devices. The menu includes setting IRQ and DMA channel resources
for either PCI/PnP or legacy ISA devices, and setting the memory size block
for legacy ISA devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the PCI PnP menu items.
Incorrect eld values can cause the system to malfunction.
Advanced PCI/PnP Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections
may cause system to malfunction.
Plug And Play O/S [No]
PCI Latency Timer [64]
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [Yes]
Palette Snooping [Disabled]
IRQ-3 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-4 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-5 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-7 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-9 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-10 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-11 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-14 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-15 assigned to [PCI Device]
NO: Lets the BIOS
congue all the
devices in the system.
YES: Lets the
operating system
congure Plug and Play
(PnP) devices not
required for boot if
your system has a Plug
and Play operating
system.
Plu g A n d P l ay O/S [N o ]
When set to [No], BIOS congures all the devices in the system. When set
to [Yes] and if you install a Plug and Play operating system, the operating
system congures the Plug and Play devices not required for boot.
Conguration options: [No] [Yes]
PCI La t enc y T i mer [6 4 ]
Allows you to select the value in units of PCI clocks for the PCI device
Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off]
Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled]
Power On By External Modems [Disabled]
Power On By PCI Devices [Disabled]
Power On By PCIE Devices [Disabled]
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
Go into On/Off or
Suspend when Power
button is pressed.
Pow e r B utt o n M ode [O n /Of f ]
Allows the system to go into On/Off mode or suspend mode when the
power button is pressed. Conguration options: [On/Off] [Suspend]
Res t or e on AC Pow e r L oss [P o wer Of f ]
When set to Power Off, the system goes into off state after an AC power
loss. When set to Power On, the system goes on after an AC power loss.
When set to Last State, the system goes into either off or on state,
whatever the system state was before the AC power loss.
The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and
applications are fully running. Thus, connection cannot be made on the
rst try. Turning an external modem off and then back on while the
computer is off causes an initialization string that turns the system
power on.
Pow e r O n B y P C I D e vi c es [ Di s abl e d]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to turn on the system
through a PCI LAN or modem card. This feature requires an ATX power
supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Pow e r O n B y P C IE D ev i ces [D i sab l ed ]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to turn on the system
through a PCI Express card. This feature requires an ATX power supply that
provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Pow e r O n B y P S /2 K ey b oar d [ D isa b le d ]
Allows you to use specic keys on the keyboard to turn on the system.
This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on
the +5VSB lead. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Space Bar] [Ctrl‑Esc]
[Power Key]
Pow e r O n B y P S /2 M ou s e [ D is a ble d ]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to use the PS/2 mouse
to turn on the system. This feature requires an ATX power supply that
provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. Conguration options: [Disabled]
[Enabled]
4-32Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
4.5 .5 Har dw ar e M on it or
Hardware Monitor
CPU Temperature [32.5ºC/90.5ºF]
MB Temperature [36.0ºC/96.5ºF]
CPU Fan Speed (RPM) [3813RPM]
CPU Q-Fan Control [Disabled]
Chassis Fan1 Speed (RPM) [N/A]
VCORE Voltage [ 1.320V]
3.3V Voltage [ 3.345V]
5V Voltage [ 5.094V]
12V Voltage [11.880V]
CPU Te m per a tu r e [ x x. x ºC/ x x. x ºF]
MB T em p era t ur e [x x .x º C/x x .x º F]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the
motherboard and CPU temperatures. Select [Ignored] if you do not want to
display the detected temperatures.
CPU Fa n Sp e ed (RP M ) [ xxx x RP M ] o r [ N /A]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU
fan speed in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not connected to the
motherboard, the eld shows N/A.
CPU Q- F an C on t rol [D i sab l ed ]
Allows you to enable or disable the ASUS Q-Fan feature that smartly
adjusts the fan speeds for more efcient system operation. Conguration
options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
The CPU Fan Prole Mode item appears when you enable the CPU Q-Fan
Control feature.
CPU Fan Profile Mode [Optimal]
Allows you to set the appropriate CPU fan performance level. When
set to [Optimal], the CPU fan speed automatically adjusts depending
on the CPU temperature. Set this item to [Silent Mode] for silent
CPU fan operation or [Performance Mode] to achieve the maximum
CPU fan speed.
1st ~ x xth Boo t D e vic e [ 1 st Flo p py Dri v e]
These items specify the boot device priority sequence from the available
devices. The number of device items that appears on the screen depends
on the number of devices installed in the system.
Conguration options: [xxxxx Drive] [Disabled]
ASUS P5L 13944-35
4.6 .2 Boo t Se tti ng s Con fi gu rat io n
Boot Settings Conguration
Quick Boot [Enabled]
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]
AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]
Bootup Num-Lock [On]
PS/2 Mouse Support [Auto]
Wait For ‘F1’ If Error [Enabled]
Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display [Enabled]
Interrupt 19 Capture [Disabled]
Allows BIOS to skip
certain tests while
booting. This will
decrease the time
needed to boot the
system.
Qui c k B oot [E n abl e d]
Enabling this item allows the BIOS to skip some items of Power-On Self-Test
(POST) while booting to decrease the time needed to boot the system. When
set to [Disabled], BIOS performs all the POST items.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Ful l S c ree n L o go [ En a ble d ]
Allows you to enable or disable the full screen logo display feature.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Set this item to [Enabled] to use the ASUS MyLogo2™ feature.
Add On ROM Di s pla y M o de [ Fo r ce B IO S ]
Sets the display mode for option ROM.
Conguration options: [Force BIOS] [Keep Current]
Boo t up Num - Lo c k [ O n]
Allows you to select the power-on state for the NumLock.
Conguration options: [Off] [On]
PS/ 2 M o use Su p por t [ A uto ]
Allows you to enable or disable support for PS/2 mouse.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]
Wai t f o r ‘ F 1’ If E rr o r [ E na b led ]
When set to Enabled, the system waits for the F1 key to be pressed when
The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings.
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
Security Settings
Supervisor Password : Not Installed
User Password : Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password
<Enter> to change
password.
<Enter> again to
disabled password.
Cha n ge Sup e rv i sor Pa s swo r d
Select this item to set or change the supervisor password. The Supervisor
Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After
you set a password, this item shows Installed.
To set a Supervisor Password:
1. Select the Change Supervisor Password item, then press <Enter>.
2. From the password box, type a password composed of at least six
letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message “Password Installed” appears after you successfully set your
password.
To change the supervisor password, follow the same steps as in setting a
user password.
To clear the supervisor password, select the Change Supervisor Password then
press <Enter>. The message “Password Uninstalled” appears.
If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear it by erasing the CMOS
Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM. See section “2.6 Jumpers” for information
on how to erase the RTC RAM.
ASUS P5L 13944-37
After you have set a supervisor password, the other items appear to allow
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
you to change other security settings.
Security Settings
Supervisor Password : Installed
User Password : Installed
Change Supervisor Password
User Access Level [Full Access]
Change User Password
Clear User Password
Password Check [Setup]
Use r A c ces s L e vel [F u ll A cc e ss]
This item allows you to select the access restriction to the Setup items.
No Access prevents user access to the Setup utility.
View Only allows access but does not allow change to any eld.
Limited allows changes only to selected elds, such as Date and Time.
Full Access allows viewing and changing all the elds in the Setup
utility.
Cha n ge Use r P a ssw o rd
Select this item to set or change the user password. The User Password
item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a
password, this item shows Installed.
To set a User Password:
1. Select the Change User Password item and press <Enter>.
2. On the password box that appears, type a password composed of at
least six letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message “Password Installed” appears after you set your password
successfully.
To change the user password, follow the same steps as in setting a user
password.
4-38Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
Cle a r U ser Pa s swo r d
Exit system setup
after saving the
changes.
F10 key can be used
for this operation.
Select Screen
Select Item
Enter Go to Sub-screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Select this item to clear the user password.
Pas s wo r d C h ec k [S e tu p ]
When set to [Setup], BIOS checks for user password when accessing the
Setup utility. When set to [Always], BIOS checks for user password both
when accessing Setup and booting the system.
Conguration options: [Setup] [Always]
4.7 Exit menu
The Exit menu items allow you to load the optimal or failsafe default values
for the BIOS items, and save or discard your changes to the BIOS items.
Exit Options
Exit & Save Changes
Exit & Discard Changes
Discard Changes
Load Setup Defaults
Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the
options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit.
Exi t & Sav e C h ang e s
Once you have nished making your selections, choose this option from
the Exit menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS
RAM. An onboard backup battery sustains the CMOS RAM so it stays on
even when the computer is turned off. When you select this option, a
conrmation window appears. Select OK to save the changes and exit.
If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes,
the program prompts you with a message asking if you want to save
your changes before exiting. Press <Enter> to save the changes while
exiting.
ASUS P5L 13944-39
Exi t & Dis c ar d Ch a ng e s
Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you
made to the Setup program. If you made changes to elds other than
System Date, System Time, and Password, the BIOS asks for a conrmation
before exiting.
Dis c ar d Ch a ng e s
Allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the previously
saved values. After selecting this option, a conrmation appears. Select OK
to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.
Loa d S e tup De f aul t s
Allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on
the Setup menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a
conrmation window appears. Select OK to load the default values. Select
Exit & Save Changes or make other changes before saving the values to
the non-volatile RAM.
4-40Ch a p t e r 4 : B I O S s e t u p
This chapter describes the contents
of the support CD that comes with
the motherboard package.
Software
5
support
Chapter summary
5
5.1 Installing an operating system .............................................. 5-1
5.2 Support CD information ........................................................ 5-1
5.3 Software information ............................................................ 5-8
ASUS P5L 1394
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