Asus AW171 User Manual

SK8N

User Guide

Motherboard

Checklist

E131 1 First Edition

June 2003

No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).

Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.

ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.

SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.

Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.

Contents

Notices ...........................................................................................vi

Safety information ......................................................................... vii

About this guide............................................................................ viii

How this guide is organized ................................................ viii

Conventions used in this guide ............................................. ix

Where to find more information ............................................. ix

ASUS contact information ...............................................................x

SK8N specifications summary........................................................xi

Chapter 1: Product introduction

1.1 Welcome! ........................................................................... 1-1

1.2 Package contents............................................................... 1-1

1.3 Special features.................................................................. 1-2

1.3.1 Product highlights .................................................. 1-2

1.3.2 Value-added solutions............................................ 1-5

1.4 Motherboard overview........................................................ 1-6

1.4.1 Major components ................................................. 1-6

1.4.2 Core specifications ................................................ 1-8

Features

Chapter 2: Hardware information

2.1 Motherboard installation ..................................................... 2-1

2.1.1 Placement direction ............................................... 2-1

2.1.2 Screw holes ........................................................... 2-1

2.2 Motherboard layout ............................................................ 2-2

2.3 Before you proceed ............................................................ 2-3

2.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU)........................................... 2-4

2.4.1 Overview ................................................................ 2-4

2.4.2 Installing the CPU .................................................. 2-5

2.4.3 Installing the heatsink and fan ............................... 2-7

2.4.4 Connecting the CPU Fan cable ............................. 2-9

2.4.5 CPU heatsink and fan qualified vendor list .......... 2-10

2.5 System memory ................................................................2-11

2.5.1 Overview ...............................................................2-11

2.5.2 Memory configurations ........................................ 2-12

2.5.3 Installing a DIMM ................................................. 2-14

2.5.4 Removing a DIMM ............................................... 2-14

iii

Safeguards

Contents

2.6 Expansion slots ................................................................ 2-15

2.6.1 Installing an expansion card ................................ 2-15

2.6.2 Configuring an expansion card ............................ 2-15

2.6.3 PCI slots .............................................................. 2-17

2.6.4 AGP slot............................................................... 2-18

2.7 Jumpers............................................................................ 2-19

2.8 Connectors ....................................................................... 2-21

Chapter 3: Powering up

3.1 Starting up for the first time ................................................ 3-1

3.2 Powering off the computer ................................................. 3-2

Chapter 4: BIOS setup

4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS .................................... 4-1

4.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk ............................. 4-1

4.1.2 Using AFUDOS to update the BIOS ...................... 4-1

4.1.3 Using AFUDOS to copy BIOS from PC ................. 4-3

4.1.4 Using ASUS EZ Flash to update the BIOS ............ 4-4

4.1.5 Recovering the BIOS with CrashFree BIOS 2 ....... 4-5

4.2 BIOS Setup program .......................................................... 4-7

4.2.1 BIOS menu screen ................................................ 4-8

4.2.2 Menu bar................................................................ 4-8

4.2.3 Navigation keys ..................................................... 4-8

4.2.4 Menu items ............................................................ 4-9

4.2.5 Sub-menu items..................................................... 4-9

4.2.6 Configuration fields ................................................ 4-9

4.2.7 Pop-up window ...................................................... 4-9

4.2.8 Scroll bar................................................................ 4-9

4.2.9 General help .......................................................... 4-9

4.3 Main menu........................................................................ 4-10

4.3.1 System Time [xx:xx:xxxx]..................................... 4-10

4.3.2 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx] ............................. 4-10

4.3.3 Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in.] ....................... 4-10

4.3.4 Primary and Secondary IDE Master/Slave ...........4-11

4.3.5 System Information .............................................. 4-12

4.4 Advanced menu ............................................................... 4-13

4.4.1 CPU Configuration ............................................... 4-13

4.4.2 Chipset................................................................. 4-14

4.4.3 Onboard Devices Configuration........................... 4-22

4.4.4 PCI PnP ............................................................... 4-23

Contents

4.5 Power menu ..................................................................... 4-25

4.5.1 ACPI Suspend Mode [Auto] ................................. 4-25

4.5.2 Repost Video on S3 Resume [No] ....................... 4-25

4.5.3 ACPI 2.0 Support [No] ......................................... 4-25

4.5.4 ACPI APIC Support [Enabled] ............................. 4-25

4.5.5 BIOS -> AML ACPI Table [Enabled] ..................... 4-25

4.5.6 APM Configuration............................................... 4-26

4.5.7 Hardware Monitor ................................................ 4-27

4.6 Boot menu ........................................................................ 4-29

4.6.1 Boot Device Priority ............................................. 4-29

4.6.2 Boot Settings Configuration ................................. 4-30

4.6.3 Security ................................................................ 4-32

4.7 Exit menu ......................................................................... 4-34

Chapter 5: Software support

5.1 Install an operating system................................................. 5-1

5.2 Support CD information...................................................... 5-1

5.2.1 Running the support CD ........................................ 5-1

5.2.2 Drivers menu ......................................................... 5-2

5.2.3 Utilities menu ......................................................... 5-3

5.2.4 ASUS Contact Information..................................... 5-4

5.2.5 Other information ................................................... 5-5

5.3 Software information .......................................................... 5-7

5.3.1 ASUS Update ........................................................ 5-7

5.3.2 ASUS MyLogo2™.................................................. 5-8

5.3.3 ASUS PC Probe .................................................. 5-10

5.3.4 Multi-channel Audio Feature ................................ 5-15

5.4 RAID configurations ......................................................... 5-17

5.4.1 Install the hard disks ............................................ 5-18

5.4.2 Enter the MBFastBuild™ utility ............................ 5-19

5.4.3 Creating a RAID 0 array (Performance) .............. 5-20

5.4.4 Creating a RAID 1 array (Security) ...................... 5-21

5.4.5 Other FastBuild Utility Commands....................... 5-23

5.5 Using Makedisk.exe ......................................................... 5-25

Notices

Federal Communications Commission Statement

This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

• This device may not cause harmful interference, and

• This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.

Canadian Department of Communications Statement

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Safety information

Electrical safety

• To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet before relocating the system.

• When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.

• Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all power cables are unplugged.

• Seek professional assistance before using an adpater or extension cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.

• Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power company.

• If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified service technician or your retailer.

Operation safety

• Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the manuals that came with the package.

• Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.

• To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.

• Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area where it may become wet.

• Place the product on a stable surface.

• If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified service technician or your retailer.

vii

About this guide

This user guide contains the information you need when installing the ASUS SK8N motherboard.

How this guide is organized

This manual contains the following parts:

• Chapter 1: Product introduction

This chapter describes the features of the SK8N motherboard. It includes brief descriptions of the special attributes of the motherboard and the new technology it supports.

• Chapter 2: Hardware information

This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components. It includes description of the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.

• Chapter 3: Powering up This chapter describes the power up sequence and ways of shutting

down the system.

• Chapter 4: BIOS setup

This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.

• Chapter 5: Software support

This chapter describes the contents of the support CD that comes with the motherboard package.

viii

Conventions used in this guide

To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.

DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to complete a task.

CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when trying to complete a task.

IMPORTANT: Information that you MUST follow to complete a task.

NOTE: Tips and additional information to aid in completing a task.

Where to find more information

Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software updates.

1. ASUS Websites

The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information on ASUS hardware and software products. The ASUS websites are listed in the ASUS Contact Information on page x.

2. Optional Documentation

Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not part of the standard package.

ASUS contact information

ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)

Address: 150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112 General Tel: +886-2-2894-3447 General Fax: +886-2-2894-3449 General Email: info@asus.com.tw

Technical Support

MB/Others (Tel): +886-2-2890-7121 (English) Notebook (Tel): +886-2-2890-7122 (English) Desktop/Server (Tel): +886-2-2890-7123 (English) Support Fax: +886-2-2890-7698 Web Site: www.asus.com.tw

ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)

Address: 44370 Nobel Drive, Fremont, CA 94538, USA General Fax: +1-502-933-8713 General Email: tmd1@asus.com

Technical Support

Support Fax: +1-502-933-8713 General Support: +1-502-995-0883 Notebook Support: +1-510-739-3777 x5110 Web Site: usa.asus.com Support Email: tsd@asus.com

ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Germany and Austria)

Address: Harkortstr. 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany General Email: sales@asuscom.de (for marketing requests only) General Fax: +49-2102-9599-31

Technical Support

Support Hotlines: (Components) +49-2102-9599-0

(Notebook PC) +49-2102-9599-10 Support Fax: +49-2102-9599-11 Support Email: www.asuscom.de/kontakt (for online support) Web Site: www.asuscom.de

SK8N specifications summary

CPU Chipset System Bus Memory

Expansion slots

Storage

Audio

Socket 940 for AMD Opteron processor NVIDIA nForce 3 Pro150 Scalable Hyper-Transport Bus Dual-Channel memory architecture

Supports PC2700/PC2100/PC1600 ECC DDR SDRAM Registered DIMMs 4 x 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets for up to 8GB memory

1 x AGP 8X 5 x PCI

2 x UltraDMA 133/100 Promise PDC20378 RAID controller:

1 x UltraDMA 133 support for two hard drives 2 x Serial ATA RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 0+1

ALC 650 S/PDIF out interface

LAN USB 2.0 IEEE 1394 Special Features

Internal I/O connectors

OverclockFeatures

CK8 MAC+ Realtek RTL8201BL PHY Integrated 6 USB 2.0 ports 2 x port at 400 Mbps transfer rate ASUS MyLogo2

ASUS EZ Flash Supports S/PDIF out interface ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 ASUS Q-Fan

1 x USB 2.0 connector support additional 2 USB 2.0 ports 20-pin ATX power connector 4-pin ATX 12V power connector CPU/chassis/power FAN connectors COM2 connector CD/AUX audio-in IEEE 1394 connector

ASUS Jumperfree Memory and AGP voltage adjustable SFS (Stepless Frequency Selection) from 200MHz up to 300MHz at 1MHz increment

(continued on the next page)

SK8N specifications summary

Back Panel I/O Ports

BIOS features

Industry standard Manageability Form Factor Support CD contents

1 x Parallel 1 x Serial 1 x PS/2 Keyboard 1 x PS/2 Mouse 1 x Audio I/O 4 x USB 2.0 1 x RJ-45 Port 1 x IEEE 1394

4Mb Flash EEPROM AMI BIOS with enhanced ACPI, DMI, PnP, Green ASUS EZ Flash, ASUS MyLogo2, ASUS Q-Fan, CrashFree BIOS 2, SM BIOS 2.3

PCI 2.3, USB 2.0 WOL by PME, WOR by PME ATX form factor: 12 in x 9.6 in (30.5 cm x 24.5 cm) Device drivers

ASUS PC Probe Trend Microtm PC-cillin 2002 anti-virus software

* Specifications are subject to change without notice.

xii

Chapter 1

This chapter describes the features of the SK8N motherboard. It includes brief explanations of the special attributes of the motherboard and the new technology it supports.

Product introduction

Chapter summary

1.1 Welcome! ........................................................ 1-1

1.2 Package contents .......................................... 1-1

1.3 Special features ............................................. 1-2

1.4 Motherboard overview................................... 1-6

ASUS SK8N motherboard

1.1 Welcome!

Thank you for buying the ASUS

The ASUS

SK8N motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest

SK8N motherboard!

technologies making it another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!

The SK8N incorporates the AMD

Opteron™ Processor in a Socket 940 package that is designed for high performance workstation and server applications. It provides three high-performance HyperTransport™ links to I/O devices, as well as a 128-bit high-performance DDR SDRAM memory controller with the NVIDIA

nForce 3 Pro150 chipset that sets a new

benchmark for an effective desktop platform solution. Supporting up to 8GB of system memory with PC2700/PC2100/PC1600

DDR SDRAM registered modules, high-resolution graphics via an AGP 8X slot, Serial ATA support, RAID, IEEE 1394, USB 2.0, and 6-channel audio features, the SK8N takes you ahead in the world of power computing!

Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the items in your package with the list below.

1.2 Package contents

Check your SK8N package for the following items.

ASUS SK8N motherboard ASUS support CD 2 x SATA cable 1 x USB cable 1 x COM2 cable 1 x Single port 1394 module S/PDIF out module 80-conductor ribbon cable for UltraDMA/66/100/133 IDE drives 40-conductor IDE cable Ribbon cable for a 3.5-inch floppy drive I/O shield Bag of extra jumper caps User Guide

If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.

ASUS SK8N motherboard user guide

1-1

1.3 Special features

1.3.1 Product highlights

Latest processor technology

The AMD Opteron™ processor for servers and workstations is based on AMD’s 64-bit architecture, which represents the landmark introduction of the industry’s first x86-64 technology. This next-generation processor provides a dramatic leap forward in compatibility, performance, investment protection, and reduced total cost of ownership and development. See page 2-4 for details.

HyperTransport™ Technology

HyperTransport™ Technology is a high-speed, low latency, point-to-point link designed to increase the communication speed between integrated circuits in computers, servers, embedded systems, and networking and telecommunicatons equipment up to 48 times faster than some existing technologies.

Serial ATA solution, RAID support

The motherboard supports two interfaces compliant to the Serial ATA (SATA) specification, an evolutionary replacement of the Parallel ATA storage interface. The Serial ATA specification allows for thinner, more flexible cables with lower pin count, reduced voltage requirement, up to 150 MB/s data transfer rate. With the Promise controller onboard, the motherboard supports RAID 0, RAID 1 and RAID 0+1 configuration using SATA drives. See pages 2-23, 5-17.

PDC 20378 RAID

AGP 8X support

AGP 8X (AGP 3.0) is the next generation VGA interface specification that enables enhanced graphics performance with high bandwidth speeds up

to 2.12 GB/s. See page 2-18.

6-Channel Audio solution

The SK8N uses an onboard audio CODEC that lets you enjoy high-quality 6-channel audio without having to buy advanced sound cards. See page 5-15.

S/PDIF out

The SK8N’s S/PDIF out function turns your computer into a high-end entertainment system with digital connectivity to powerful speaker systems.

1-2

Chapter 1: Product introduction

IEEE 1394 support

The IEEE 1394 interface provides high-speed and flexible PC connectivity to a wide range of peripherals and devices compliant to IEEE 1394a standards. The IEEE 1394 interface allows up to 400Mbps transfer rates through simple, low-cost, high-bandwidth asynchronous (real-time) data interfacing between computers, peripherals, and consumer electronic devices such as camcorders, VCRs, printers,TVs, and digital cameras. See page 2-28.

USB 2.0 technology

The motherboard implements the new Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 specification, extending the connection speed from 12 Mbps on USB 1.1 to a fast 480 Mbps on USB 2.0 - supporting up to 6 USB 2.0 ports. The higher bandwidth of USB 2.0 allows connection of devices such as high resolution video conferencing cameras, next generation scanners and printers, and fast storage units. USB 2.0 is backward compatible with USB

1.1. See page 2-20.

ASUS MyLogo2™

This new feature present in the SK8N motherboard allows you to personalize and add style to your system with customizable boot logos. See pages 4-30, 5-8.

ASUS EZ Flash BIOS

With the ASUS EZ Flash, you can easily update the system BIOS even before loading the operating system. No need to use a DOS-based utility or boot from a floppy disk. See page 4-4.

ASUS Q-Fan technology

The ASUS Q-Fan technology smartly adjusts the fan speeds according to the system loading to ensure quiet, cool, and efficient operation. See page 4-28.

ASUS SK8N motherboard user guide

1-3

CrashFree BIOS 2

This feature allows you to restore the original BIOS data from the ASUS support CD in case when the BIOS codes and data are corrupted. This protection eliminates the need to buy a replacement ROM chip. See page 4-5.

BONUS!

Free bundled TrendMIcro™ PC-cillin 2002 anti-virus software (OEM version)

1-4

Chapter 1: Product introduction

1.3.2 Value-added solutions

Temperature, fan, and voltage monitoring

The CPU temperature is monitored by the IT8712F to prevent overheating and damage. The system fan rotations per minute (RPM) is monitored for timely failure detection. The system voltage levels are monitored to ensure stable supply of current for critical components.

ASUS update

This utility allows you to update the motherboard BIOS through a userfriendly interface. Connect to the Internet then to the ASUS FTP site nearest you to obtain the latest BIOS version for your motherboard.

ASUS SK8N motherboard user guide

1-5

1.4 Motherboard overview

Before you install the SK8N motherboard, familiarize yourself with its physical configuration and available features to facilitate the motherboard installation and future upgrades. A sufficient knowledge of the motherboard specifications will also help you avoid mistakes that may damage the board and its components.

1.4.1 Major components

The following are the major components of the SK8N motherboard as pointed out in the picture on page 1-7.

1. DDR DIMM sockets

2. CPU socket

3. 12V ATX power connector

4. ATX Power connector

5. IDE connectors

6. Flash ROM

7. System chipset

8. Super I/O controller

9. Floppy disk connector

10. RAID Ultra ATA/133 connector

11. Standby power LED

12. IEEE 1394 controller

13. Serial A TA controller

14. Serial A TA connectors

15. PCI slots

16. AGP slot

17. Audio CODEC

18. LAN PHY

19. PS/2 Mouse

20. Parallel port

21. IEEE 1394 port

22. RJ-45 port

23. Line In jack

24. Line Out jack

25. Microphone jack

26. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2

27. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4

28. Serial port

29. Keyboard port

1-6

See page 1-8 for the specifications of each component. Refer to Chapter 2 for detailed information on the components.

Chapter 1: Product introduction

1 2

3 4 5

20 22

17 16

1014 12

2 2 2

ASUS SK8N motherboard user guide

1-7

1.4.2 Core specifications

DDR DIMM sockets. These four 184-pin DIMM sockets support up to

8GB system memory using registered ECC PC2700/2100/1600 DDR DIMMs.

CPU socket. A 940-pin surface mount, Zero Insertion Force (ZIF)

socket designed for the AMD

Opteron™processor with an integrated low-latency high-bandwidth memory controller and a highly-scalable HyperTransport™ technology-based system bus.

ATX 12V connector. This power connector connects the 4-pin 12V

plug from the ATX 12V power supply .

ATX power connector . This 20-pin connector connects to an ATX

+12V power supply. The power supply must have at least 1.5A on the +5V standby lead (+5VSB).

IDE connectors. These dual-channel bus master IDE connectors

support Ultra DMA133/100, PIO Modes 3 & 4 IDE devices. Both the primary (blue) and secondary (black) connectors are slotted to prevent incorrect insertion of the IDE ribbon cable.

Flash ROM. This 4Mb firmware contains the programmable BIOS

program. System chipset. Th e Nvidia

nForce 3 Pro 150 is a low-latency subsystem that provides an extremely fast dedicated HyperTransport link that sets the communication with the CPU at up to 3.6 GB/s, a speed that ensures ample bandwidth for integrated support for AGP, PCI, Serial ATA and other devices.

Super I/O controller . The ITE IT8712F-A interface provides the commonly used Super I/O functionality. The chipset supports a highperformance floppy disk controller for a 360K/720K/1.44M/2.88M floppy disk drive, a multi-mode parallel port, 2 serial ports, the mouse and keyboard interface and the LPC (Low Pin Count) interface.

Floppy disk connector . This connector accommodates the provided ribbon cable for the floppy disk drive. One side of the connector is slotted to prevent incorrect insertion of the floppy disk cable.

RAID A TA133 connector . This bus master IDE connector supports Ultra DMA/133 IDE devices. This connector is slotted to prevent incorrect insertion of the IDE ribbon cable.

1-8

Chapter 1: Product introduction

Standby power LED. This LED lights up if there is a standby

power on the motherboard. This LED acts as a reminder to turn off the system power before plugging or unplugging devices.

IEEE 1394 controller. The Texas Instruments TSB43AB22A device

is an integrated 1394a-2000 OHCI PHY/link-layer controller (LLC) device that is fully compliant with the PCI Local Bus Specification, the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification, IEEE Std 1394-1995, IEEE Std 1394a-2000, and the 1394 Open Host Controller Interface Specification. It is capable of transferring data between the 33-MHz PCI bus and the 1394 bus at 100M bits/s, 200M bits/s, and 400M bits/s.

SATA RAID controller. The Promise

PDC20378 RAID controller provides high-performance RAID 0/RAID 1/RAID 0+1. Together with the UltraDMA133 devices, if present, the Serial ATA RAID devices may be set up as a multi-RAID configuration.

SATA connectors. These two 7-pin connectors support Serial ATA HDDs and allows for up to 150MB/s data transfer rate, faster than the standard Parallel ATA with 133 MB/s.

PCI slots. These five 32-bit PCI 2.3 expansion slots support bus master PCI cards like SCSI or LAN cards with 133MB/s maximum throughput.

19 20

AGP slot. This Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot supports 1.5V

AGP8X mode graphics cards for 3D graphical applications. Audio CODEC. The Realtek

ALC 650 is an AC’97 CODEC that allows 6-channel audio playback. The audio CODEC provides six DAC channels for 5.1 surround sound, AUX and Line In stereo inputs, and an integrated headphone amplifier.

LAN PHY. The Realtek

RTL8201BL Ethernet PHY with the CK8 MAC forms a solution for LAN on Motherboard (LOM) application. They support 100/10 Mbps data transfer rates.

PS/2 mouse port. This green 6-pin connector is for a PS/2 mouse. Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner ,

or other devices. IEEE1394 port. This 6-pin IEEE 1394 port provides high-speed

connectivity for audio/video devices, storage peripherals, other PCs and/or portable devices.

ASUS SK8N motherboard user guide

1-9

RJ-45 port. This port allows connection to a Local Area Network

(LAN) through a network hub.

Line In jack. This Line In (light blue) jack connects a tape player or

other audio sources. In 6-channel mode, the function of this jack becomes Rear Speaker Out.

Line Out jack. This Line Out (lime) jack connects a headphone or a speaker . In 6-channel mode, the function of this jack becomes Front Speaker Out.

Microphone jack. This Mic (pink) jack connects a microphone. In 6channel mode, the function of this jack becomes Bass/Center Speaker Out.

USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.

USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.

Serial port. This 9-pin COM1 port is for pointing devices or other serial devices.

PS/2 keyboard port. This purple connector is for a PS/2 keyboard.

1-10

Chapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 2

This chapter describes the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components. It includes details on the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.

Hardware information

Chapter summary

2.1 Motherboard installation ............................... 2-1

2.2 Motherboard layout ....................................... 2-2

2.3 Before you proceed ....................................... 2-3

2.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU) ..................... 2-4

2.5 System memory ............................................2-11

2.6 Expansion slots ........................................... 2-15

2.7 Jumpers ........................................................ 2-19

2.8 Connectors ................................................... 2-21

ASUS SK8N motherboard

2.1 Motherboard installation

Before you install the motherboard, study the configuration of your chassis to ensure that the motherboard fits into it. The SK8N uses the ATX form factor that measures 12 inches x 9.6 inches.

Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the motherboard. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.

2.1.1 Placement direction

When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis as indicated in the image below.

2.1.2 Screw holes

Place nine (9) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the chassis.

Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so may damage the motherboard.

Place this side towards the rear of the chassis

ASUS SK8N motherboard user guide

2-1

2.2 Motherboard layout

24.5cm (9.6in)

PS/2KBMS T: Mouse B: Keyboard

COM1

DDR DIMM_B2 (64 bit,184-pin module) DDR DIMM_B1 (64 bit,184-pin module)

DDR DIMM_A2 (64 bit,184-pin module) DDR DIMM_A1 (64 bit,184-pin module)

Bottom:

Top:

T:USB4

1394

B:USB3

USB2.0

T: USB1

B: USB2

Top:Line In Center:Line Out Below:Mic In

CD1 AUX1

PARALLEL PORT

Top:

RJ-45

CODEC

AUDIO

PWR_FAN1

USBPW1234

RTL

8201BL

CPU_FAN1

SK8N

Socket 940

COM2

Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP1)

PCI1

PCI2

PCI3

SATA_RAID2

PCI4

1394PHY

TSB43AB22A

IE1394_1

BUZZER1

PRI_RAID1

nVIDIA

nForce3

Pro150

CHA_FAN1

ATX12V

CLRTC1

SEC_IDE

PANEL1

ATX Power Connector

PRI_IDE

30.5cm (12.0in)

ROM

4Mbit

LPC BIOS

I/O

Super

PCI5

FP_AUDIO1

SPDIF_OUT

SATA_RAID1

2-2

RAID

Controller

PROMISE

PDC20378

Chapter 2: Hardware information

SB_PWR1

FLOPPY1

USB56

2.3 Before you proceed

Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.

1. Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.

2. Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.

3. Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.

4. Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.

5. Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the

ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause

severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.

When lit, the green LED (SB_PWR1) indicates that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode, a reminder that you should shut down the system and unplug the power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard component.

SK8N

SB_PWR1

SK8N Onboard LED

Standby

Power

OFF

Powere

Off

ASUS SK8N motherboard user guide

2-3

2.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU)

2.4.1 Overview

The motherboard comes with a surface mount 940-pin Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket. The socket is designed for the new AMD Opteron™ Processor in the 940-pin lidded ceramic micro PGA package. The AMD Opteron™ processor is a 64-bit server and workstation processor based on the industry-standard x86 instruction set architecture that can run x86based 32 and 64-bit applications. Integrated with the processor is a lowlatency high-bandwidth memory controller and a highly scalable HyperTransport™ technology-based system bus. Also, the processor includes Error Correcting Code (ECC) protection for L1 and L2 cache data and DRAM ECC protection with chipkill.

Additionally, the 128-bit-wide data paths of the AMD Opteron™ processor run applications faster than traditional processors with only 32 or 64-bit wide data paths. Current 32-bit processors have a 4 gigabyte memory addressing cap; the AMD Opteron™ has a 40-bit physical and 48-bit virtual addressing cap that enable systems to address up to 1 terabyte of physical memory space and 256 terabytes of virtual memory.

Note in the illustration that the CPU has a chamfer in one corner. This mark indicates the processor Pin A1 that should match a specific corner of the CPU socket.

Chamfer

2-4

Chapter 2: Hardware information

+ 96 hidden pages