Apple Multiple Scan 17 Display Service Manual

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Apple Multiple Scan 17
Display
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Basics

Apple Multiple Scan 17 Display
Basics EEPROM Settings - 1

EEPROM Settings

Caution:
EEPROM settings before you replace the microprocessor board. (See next page.)
See Troubleshooting for instructions on saving the EEPROM settings from the old microprocessor board and restoring the settings on the new microprocessor board.
If the settings are lost before they can be written to the new EEPROM, the display will be impossible to repair, and the whole display will need to be replaced.
To prevent data loss or corruption, always save
Basics EEPROM Settings - 2
Microprocessor Board
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Specifications
Apple Multiple Scan 17 Display
Specifications Characteristics - 1

Characteristics

Picture Tube

Screen Resolution

Scan Rates

Cable Connector

17-in. diagonal Trinitron CRT (16.1-in. viewable image) Multiple scan Bonded glass panel with antiglare/antistatic multilayer coating
640x480, 800x600, 832x624, or 1024x768
0.26-mm stripe pitch
Vertical refresh rate: 50 to 150 Hz Horizontal scan rate: 29 to 82 kHz Macintosh, XGA, VGA, SVGA, and VESA compatible
15-pin miniature D-type
Specifications Characteristics - 2

Input Signals

System Requirements

Video: red, green, and blue analog signals; RS-343A
standard;.714 V peak to peak; positive going
Sync on green: RS-343A compatible level;.286 V ± 10%
negative-going during blanking intervals Separate Sync: 1 to 5 V peak to peak; negative or positive going Composite Sync: 1 to 5 V peak to peak; negative or positive going
Power Macintosh, Macintosh Centris, Macintosh Quadra, or any
NuBus compatible Macintosh with a Macintosh Display Card
24AC. Macintosh II family, PowerBooks, Duo and Mini Dock, Macintosh
Performa, Macintosh LC, LC II, LC III, and Macintosh
computers with Display Cards 4•8, 8•24, 8•24GC work in
640x480 mode. Other modes possible with additional adapters. System software version 7.1 or later
Specifications Controls and Ports - 3

Controls and Ports

User Controls

I/O Ports

Front panel: power, reset, and control buttons; brightness and
contrast controls Additional controls available using the command button: horizontal
and vertical shift, horizontal and vertical size, rotation,
horizontal and vertical convergence, and color temperature Automatic degauss at power-on; manual degauss by turning power
switch off, then on (capable of full degauss after monitor is
turned off for 20 minutes or more)
Two Apple Desktop Bus (ADB) ports and one ADB pass-through
port Microphone: One input and one pass-through port Headphone/Speaker: One input and one pass-through port
Specifications Physical and Electrical - 4

Physical and Electrical

Power Supply

Size and Weight

Universal power supply Voltage: 90–132 and 198–260 VAC, self-configuring Frequency: 47–63 Hz Power: 150 W maximum
Height: 16.5 in. (424 mm) Width: 15.8 in. (405 mm) Depth: 17.6 in. (452.3 mm) Weight: 50.0 lb. (22.5 kg)
Specifications Physical and Electrical - 5

Monitor Stand

Built-in, tilt-and-swivel stand Three ADB ports (two ADB ports are in the front of the stand and
one ADB port is at the rear of the stand) Sound-in and sound-out ports (to the CPU) at the rear of the base Microphone input and speaker/headphone output ports at the front
of the base
Specifications Environmental - 6

Environmental

Temperature

Altitude

Humidity

Power Savings Feature

Operating: 50°F–104°F (10°C–40°C) Storage: 32°F –140°F (0°C–60°C) Shipping: -4°F–140°F (-40°C–60°C)
Operating: to 10,000 ft. (1,067 m) Shipping: to 35,000 ft. (3,048 m)
Operating: 20–80% maximum, noncondensing Storage: 5–90% maximum, noncondensing Shipping: 5–95% maximum, noncondensing
Conforms to the Energy Star Program of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency
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Troubleshooting

Apple Multiple Scan 17 Display
Troubleshooting General - 1

General

The Symptom Charts included in this chapter will help you diagnose specific symptoms related to your product. Because cures are listed on the charts in the order of most likely solution, try the first cure first. Verify whether or not the product continues to exhibit the symptom. If the symptom persists, try the next cure. (Note: If you have replaced a module, reinstall the original module before you proceed to the next cure.)
If you are not sure what the problem is, or if the Symptom Charts do not resolve the problem, refer to the Flowchart for the product family.
For additional assistance, contact Apple Technical Support.
Troubleshooting First Checklist - 2

First Checklist

Important:
returned for repair are found to be fully operational. Read this checklist before you return a module. Prevent needless module replacement and unnecessary time delays.
54% of the Apple Multiple Scan 17 Display modules
The Apple Multiple Scan 17 Display is not fully compatible with all Macintosh computers and PowerBooks.
If you suspect a loss of functionality, especially with the number of screen resolutions available (in Control Panels), check the Tech Info Library or contact Apple Technical Support.
Troubleshooting First Checklist - 3
The CRT raster will not always resemble a perfect rectangle.
CRT tolerances allow for some distortion. Additional distortion can be caused by magnetized metal objects (desks, file cabinets, etc.). Move the unit to a different location if you notice raster bowing or bent raster edges.
Jitter, faint lines, or screen movement can be caused by external interference such as electronic devices and fluorescent lights.
Move the unit to another room or building to help determine if external interference is the source of the problem.
Troubleshooting First Checklist - 4
A misadjusted screen can mimic the symptoms of deflection board or CRT failures.
By performing the adjustment procedures, you might determine if one or more of the adjustments is the cause of the problem.
CRTs rarely fail.
Needless CRT replacements can be prevented by checking display adjustments, checking the possibility of other defective modules, and accepting small imperfections in screen display.
If you have any doubts about whether a CRT is defective, contact Apple Technical Support.
Troubleshooting Display Setting Restoration/Connect the Hardware - 5

Display Setting Restoration

Each Multiple Scan 17 Display has an EEPROM (located on the microprocessor controller board) that contains adjustment information specific to that monitor. Before you replace the microprocessor board, save this EEPROM information.
Use MacTest Pro Display Setting Restore Utility to preserve the monitor adjustment settings.

Connect the Hardware

There are two ways to connect the hardware to use the MacTest Pro Display Setting Restore Utility: 1 Connect a serial cable (MINI DIN-8) between the
malfunctioning display and a separate computer running MacTest Pro. Use either the modem port or the printer port on the computer. (If you use the printer port, AppleTalk
Troubleshooting Display Setting Restoration/Connect the Hardware - 6
must be turned off). Also connect a power cable to the display.
Advantage:
or quit MacTest Pro to complete the repair.
You do not have to shut down the host computer
Disadvantage:
computer (with display).
2 Connect the display as usual, using a video cable and power
cable. Also, connect a serial cable (MINI DIN-8) between the display and either the modem or printer port on the computer.
Advantage:
display under repair is the only display required.
Disadvantage:
needs to be replaced, the display may not be working well enough to view this utility in MacTest Pro.
This method requires a separate host
This method lends itself to on-site repair; the
Since the microprocessor board on the display
Troubleshooting Display Setting Restoration/Save the EEPROM Information - 7
Another disadvantage is that after creating the data file from the old EEPROM, you must quit MacTest Pro and shut down the computer to install the new EEPROM.

Save the EEPROM Information

To save information from the old EEPROM, create a data file:
1 Start MacTest Pro. 2 Choose “Apple Multiple Scan 17 Display.” 3 Select “Test.” 4 Click “Create File.”

Install the Microprocessor Board

See Take Apart for instructions on installing the new microprocessor board.
Troubleshooting Display Setting Restoration/Restore the EEPROM Information -
After the new microprocessor board is installed, the new EEPROM will have default settings that allow you to read the display, but with difficulty. When the settings from the old EEPROM are transferred to the new EEPROM, the display should be clear and the last color temperature mode chosen restored.

Restore the EEPROM Information

To download the saved adjustment information to the new EEPROM,
1 Start MacTest Pro. 2 Choose “Apple Multiple Scan 17 Display.” 3 Select “Test.” 4 Click “Write File.”
Troubleshooting Display Setting Restoration - 9
Caution:
important information about the EEPROM data file. If data is lost or corrupted, you will have to return the display to Apple for repair.
• Make sure that the data in the saved file is written back to the
display used to create the file. Each display is unique, so
writing the wrong data to a display may cause severe
adjustment problems.
• Make sure that the data file is deleted after writing the data
back to the display. This erasure ensures that data from one
display is not accidentally written to another.
• Do not delete the new data file before it’s written to the new
EEPROM. If the file is lost before the data can be written to the
new EEPROM, the repair will be impossible to complete and the
whole display will need to be returned.
Make certain that you are aware of the following
Troubleshooting CRT - 10
CRT
If the monitor shuts down shortly after powering up, follow this procedure to determine if the CRT is defective: 1 Refer to Take Apart to remove the monitor stand, remove the
rear cover, discharge the CRT, remove the EMI shield.
2 With the power off, insert a nonconductive shield (such as a
strip of plastic or cardboard) between the CRT/video board and the main deflection board to shield both boards from potential shorts.
3
Note:
Twisting, bending, or applying force to the CRT/video board could damage the neck of the CRT. Be sure to pull the CRT/video board straight off the CRT.
Loosen the mounting screw on the neck clamp.
4 Without disconnecting any cables, pull the CRT/video board
straight off the neck of the CRT (about 3/4 inch) until the board disconnects from the pins.
Troubleshooting CRT - 11
5 Rest the CRT/video board on the nonconductive shield. 6 Connect the monitor to a computer. 7 Plug in the power cable and turn on the monitor.
• If the power indicator light stays on, the CRT is defective.
• If the monitor shuts down immediately or after a few
seconds, replace the main deflection board.
Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/Raster - 12

Symptom Charts

Raster

No raster; power indicator light on
Raster edges have color blotches when displaying an all­white screen
1 Ensure monitor’s video cable is properly connected to
computer or video card in the computer.
2 Replace main deflection board.
1 Degauss monitor with an external degaussing coil. 2 Move monitor to different location and repeat degaussing
procedure.
Note:
This symptom is caused by strong magnetic fields in the environment. Exchanging boards will not cure the symptom. Refer to “First Checklist” in this chapter.
Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/Raster
(Continued)
- 13
Oversized raster; menu bar might be partially cut off; adjustments have no effect on raster
Raster
Replace main deflection board, and without disconnecting microprocessor board, check its revision level.
Important:
mark on the upper left corner and a 9-digit number that ends in
-11, -12, or -13.
If you see “-12” and a white mark or “-13” and no white mark, you have an updated board. No board replacement required.
If you see “-11” or “-12” and no white mark, replace the microprocessor board with an updated board after downloading settings as described in “Display Setting Restoration” in this chapter.
Caution:
EEPROM settings before you replace the microprocessor board.
(Continued)
On the component side of the board, look for a white
To prevent data loss or corruption, always save
Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/Power - 14

Power

No power; power indicator light off
Monitor shuts down 1 Ensure monitor’s video cable is properly connected to
1 Check that power cord is properly connected to monitor and
live power source.
2 Ensure monitor’s video cable is properly connected to
computer or video card in the computer.
3 Replace main deflection board.
computer or video card in the computer.
2 Determine if CRT is the cause by following the “CRT”
procedure in this chapter. 3 If CRT is not the cause, replace main deflection board. 4 Replace CRT/video board.
Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/Indicator Lights - 15

Indicator Lights

Convergence indicator light blinks or stays on; power indicator light might also blink
Replace microprocessor board after downloading settings as described in “Display Setting Restoration” in this chapter.
Caution:
EEPROM settings before you replace the microprocessor board.
To prevent data loss or corruption, always save
Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/Indicator Lights
(Continued)
- 16
Rotation indicator light blinks or stays on; power indicator light might also blink
Indicator Lights
Replace main deflection board.
(Continued)
Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/Indicator Lights
(Continued)
- 17
Size indicator light blinks or stays on; power indicator light might also blink
Indicator Lights
1 Replace main deflection board. 2 Replace CRT/video board. 3 Replace microprocessor board after downloading settings as
described in “Display Setting Restoration” in this chapter.
Caution:
EEPROM settings before you replace the microprocessor board.
To prevent data loss or corruption, always save
(Continued)
Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/Indicator Lights
(Continued)
- 18
Centering indicator light blinks or stays on; power indicator light might also blink
Indicator Lights
1 Replace main deflection board. 2 Replace microprocessor board after downloading settings as
described in “Display Setting Restoration” in this chapter.
Caution:
EEPROM settings before you replace the microprocessor board.
To prevent data loss or corruption, always save
(Continued)
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