Apple 069-0135-L User Manual

Apple Regulated Substances Specification
069-0135-L
Revision
ECO #
Date
Revision Description
L
0027247044
JB
March 31, 2021
See Section 13 for full revision history.
This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
1. Scope
It’s Apple’s mission to make sure that anyone who assembles, uses, or recycles an Apple product can do so safely. We have led the industry in removing many harmful substances from our product designs, and we go to great lengths to make sure that they stay that way. We are constantly designing our products to be better for the environment, and for people.
This Regulated Substances Specification describes Apple’s global restrictions on the use of certain chemical substances or materials in Apple products, accessories, manufacturing processes, and packaging used for shipping products to Apple’s end-customers. Restrictions are derived from international laws or directives, regulatory agencies, eco-label requirements, environmental standards, and Apple policies. Apple’s restrictions may go beyond regulatory requirements in order to protect human health and the environment.
This specification is not an exhaustive list of all chemicals of concern. Apple suppliers should take action to understand the human health and environmental impacts of all chemicals used in the manufacturing process and present in parts and materials supplied to Apple. Suppliers should take action to reduce or eliminate the use of chemicals of concern listed in this specification as a first step, as well as comply with all applicable regulations. Suppliers must demonstrate compliance with this specification and provide required documentation (including required test data, Full Material Disclosure (FMD), and disclosure of reportable substances). Suppliers must notify Apple of any changes in formulation of materials or parts.
We ho ld ou r sup pliers accoun table by condu cting fac tory audi ts a nd testing mate rials and components at certified laboratories for substances of high concern. Apple may verify supplier data and compliance to this specification utilizing our in-house laboratory or external third-party certified laboratories.
Effective Date: This specification takes effect on May 15, 2021. Prior to this date, revision K of the Regulated Substances Specification is in effect.
Questions: Questions regarding the Apple Regulated Substances Specification should be directed to Apple at environment@apple.com.
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Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | C hemi cal Sa fety Di sclo sur e | R evis ion Hi stor y | Referenced Documents | Appendices
2. Definitions
Alloy: A metallic material, homogeneous on a macroscopic scale, consisting of two ormore elements so combined that they cannot be readily separated by mechanical means.
Apple Policy: Apple restrictions that go beyond regulatory requirements, based on best industry practices or toxicological properties.
CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service registry numbers that identify unique substances.
Chemical Safety Disclosure (CSD): Initiative that requires suppliers to provide
information on the chemicals used in Apple manufacturing processes, to report practices in place to ensure compliance with occupational health and safety regulations and Apple requirements, and to support initiatives to advance the adoption of safer, environmentally preferable alternatives. See Section 12 for details.
Coating: Product in liquid, paste, or powder form that, when applied to a substrate, forms a layer possessing protective, decorative, and/or other specific properties. Metallic plating layers are exempted from coating requirements.
Elemental Chlorine Free (ECF): Process by which packaging material is produced with pulp that has been bleached using a chlorine derivative such as chlorine dioxide (ClO2), but without the use of elemental chlorine (Cl).
Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs): Chemicals that can interfere with the endocrine (hormone) system to cause possible adverse effects in humans and wildlife.
External Materials: Materials that are accessible to a customer under reasonable or foreseeable use.
Final assembly: Manufacturing process involving assembly of a product that is then directly sold to Apple customers, retail stores, or distribution channels.
Full Material Disclosure (FMD): Initiative that requires suppliers to provide the entire chemical composition of the parts and materials used in Apple products to ensure compliance to regulatory requirements, corporate initiatives, and to support assessment of the impact to human and environmental health. See Section 11 for details.
Homogeneous material: One material of uniform composition throughout or a material, consisting of a combination of materials, that cannot be disjointed, disaggregated, or separated into different materials by mechanical actions such as unscrewing, cutting, crushing, grinding, and abrasive processes. The definition is consistent with Directive 2011/65/EU on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS 2). Per this document, the following examples illustrate what is and is not a homogeneous material:
• A plastic cover is a homogeneous material if it consists of one type of plastic that is not coated with other materials, or has other materials attached to it.
• A cable that consists of metal wires surrounded by nonmetallic insulation materials isn’t a homogeneous material because mechanical processes could separate the different materials. In this case, restrictions apply to each of the separated materials individually.
• A semiconductor package contains many homogeneous materials that include the mold compound, die attach adhesive, die coatings, bonding wires, lead frame, and lead frame platings. Restrictions apply to each individual homogeneous material.
• Printed circuit board laminated materials consist of glass cloth, resins, and copper foil that are each a homogeneous material. Restrictions apply to each individual homogeneous material.
Intentionally added: Substance deliberately used in the formulation of a material or component, where the presence of the substance in the final product provides a specific characteristic, appearance, or quality.
Mixture: Solutions composed of two or more substances in which they do not react.
Nanomaterials: A natural, incidental, or manufactured material containing particles,
in an unbound state or as an aggregate or as an agglomerate; and where, for 50 percent or more of the particles in the number size distribution, one or more external dimensions are in the 1 nm–100 nm size range. In addition, fullerenes, graphene flakes, and single-wall carbon nanotubes with one or more external dimensions below 1 nm should be considered as nanomaterials.
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This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | C hemi cal Sa fety Di sclo sur e | R evis ion Hi stor y | Referenced Documents | Appendices
No intentional use: Substance must not be intentionally added. Proof of compliance requires either 1) the substance is not listed in “Section 3 Composition/information on ingredients” of submitted Safety Data Sheet (SDS), which meets Globally Harmonized System (GHS) cutoff value requirement or 2) chemical manufacturer provides self-declaration of no intentional use.
Non-use: Substance must not be intentionally or unintentionally present. Apple requires test reports from certified labs as proof of compliance. For all Section 6 restrictions, the substance must be under the method detection level by using Apple specified analytical methods.
Packaging: Packaging materials used to enclose or protect Apple products during shipment to the end-customer. Packaging shipped to suppliers or OEMs (e.g., tape and reel, trays), and inter- and intra-factory protective packaging that does not remain in final product are not covered by the RSS.
Paint: Coatings containing pigments that, when applied to a substrate, form a dry film with protective, decorative, or special functions.
Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS): Substances that contain one or more perfluoroalkyl moieties, –CnF
2n+1
.
Personal protective equipment (PPE): Equipment for protecting manufacturing employees from exposure to hazardous materials in the workplace specific to the job function.
ppb: Parts per billion by weight of a substance; equivalent to 0.001 mg/kg or
0.0000001 percent by weight.
ppm: Parts per million by weight of a substance; equivalent to 1 mg/kg or
0.0001 percent by weight.
Primer: Surface treatment chemical used to increase adhesion when used in conjunction with a coating or adhesive system.
Process chemical: Chemicals, usedon their own or in formulations,that are not intentionally incorporated (partly or fully)into the product. Examples of a process chemical: cleaning agent, degreaser, demolder solution, lubricant, metal working fluid, heat transfer fluid, etching solution. Examples of a non-process chemical: paint, coating, ink, adhesive, primer, resin, flux, solder paste.
Processed Chlorine Free (PCF): Process by which material is produced with pulp from virgin and/or recycled content that has been bleached without any type of chlorine, or that has not been bleached at all. Recycled content may have originally been bleached with chlorine or chlorine derivatives.
Te s t R e p o r t M a p p i ng ( T R M ) F o r m: The form used to map test reports to declared materials. The TRM form is created in and exported from the FMD Portal. The TRM form and mapped test reports are collected by Apple manufacturing partners to document compliance of the parts and materials used in Apple products. The information required to create a TRM form for Apple’s manufacturing partners is the foundation of an FMD declaration required by Apple. These processes have been harmonized to eliminate duplicative work and align requirements across the Apple supply chain.
Te xt i l e : A flexible material made by creating an interlocking network of yarns or threads, which are produced by spinning raw fibers (from either natural or synthetic sources) into long threads.
To t al l y Ch l o r i ne F re e ( TC F ) : Process by which packaging material is produced with pulp from virgin content that has been bleached without any type of chlorine, or that has not been bleached at all.
Var nish : Tra ns pa re nt co at in g m at er i al .
Wea rable pr oduct s: Electronics or accessories that can be comfortably worn on the
body, such as Apple Watch. These products will occlude the skin.
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This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | C hemi cal Sa fety Di sclo sur e | R evis ion Hi stor y | Referenced Documents | Appendices
3. Restricted Substances in Products
Restrictions in Section 3 apply to all homogeneous materials used in Apple products, accessories, and packaging. Restrictions also apply to all homogeneous materials applied toor cured onto parts in Apple products, accessories, and packaging. This includes adhesives, inks, coatings, primers, and other wet formulations manufactured by the material manufacturer in addition to the cured materials in the finished good. In certain cases, the scope may be more limited, which is indicated in the table below. Otherwise, if “All materials” is indicated in the scope, the general restriction scope applies. Substances and their respective restrictions are listed in alphabetical order.
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Chemical or Chemical Group
Substance Identifier or CAS No.
Threshold Limit
Scope
Examples
References
Adhesive monomers Gro up I & Group II
See Appendix P and Appendix Q
Must pass toxicological review for approval
Adhesive s in wearabl e products
UV-cured adhesives in earphones and headphones Includes oligomers and cross-linkers
Apple Policy Antimony
Antimony compounds
1309-64-4 Several
1000 ppm
All materials
Flame retardant
Apple Policy
Arsenic Arsenic compounds
744 0-3 8-2 Several
2 ppm
Wood pro duc ts
Palle ts
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments
50 ppm
All other materials except semiconductors (substrates and dopants) and metal alloys
LCD d isplay g lass, ca mera le ns, trac kpad glass, display cover glass, antifouling agent
Apple Policy
1000 ppm
Metals
Copper alloys
Exempt
Semiconductor substrates and dopants
GaAs semiconductors
Asbestos and compounds
1332-21-4 12001-28-4 12001-29-5 12172-73-5 77536-66-4 77536-67-5 77536-68-6 132207-32-0
Non-use
All materials
Insulator, filler
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments
Azo dyes, Arylamines, Anilines
Appendix A
30 ppm total content
All materials
Dye or colorant for plastics, textiles, leather
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments Bedarfsgegenstande Vero rdn ung GB 18401-2010, China GB 20400-2006, China
Benzenamine, N-phenyl-, reaction products with styrene and 2,4,4-trimethylpentene (BNST)
68921-45-9
Non-use
All materials
Antioxidant additive in lubricants
Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999
Benzene
71-43-2
1000 ppm
All materials
Paints, coatings, inks, adhesives, and primers manufactured by the material manufacturer and in the finished good
Apple Policy
Beryllium Beryllium compounds
744 0-4 1-7 Several 1000 ppm total content
All materials
Metals, alloys, solder, and ceramic materials in connectors, stiffeners, AC inlets, springs, EMI finger/spring, transceivers, brackets, housing, buttons, and speaker wire.
Apple Policy IEEE 1680.1-2018 criterion 4.1.4.1
Exempt
Products shipped before September 2014
Bisphenol A (BPA)
80-05-7
Non-use in thermal paper
Thermal paper
Thermal paper
Apple Policy
Report detectable levels of unpolymerized BPA
All materials
Adhesive s, plastics, e poxy resin
California Proposition 65 Apple Policy
1000 ppm
All other materials, unless preapproved by Apple
Adhesive s, plastics, e poxy resin
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments
This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | C hemi cal Sa fety Di sclo sur e | R evis ion Hi stor y | Referenced Documents | Appendices
Chemical or Chemical Group
Substance Identifier or CAS No.
Threshold Limit
Scope
Examples
References
Bromine Brominated compounds
7726-95-6 Several
900 ppm total content
All materials
Flame retardant, flux, solder paste
Apple Policy UL 110, criterion 9.2.3
1500 ppm (Cl + Br) total content
Cadmium Cadmium compounds
744 0-4 3-9 Several
20 ppm
Battery cells and packs
Nickel cadmium battery
2013/56/EU IEEE 1680.1-2018 criterion 4.1.2.1
50 ppm in all other materials
All other materials
Pigment stabilizer, copper alloys
2011/65/EU GB/T 26572 Ta iw a n B S M I R o H S
Chlorinated Organic Solvents
Appendix G
1000 ppm total content and Cl < 900 ppm
All materials
Paints, coatings, inks, adhesives, and primers manufactured by the material manufacturer and in the finished good
Apple Policy
Chlorinated Paraffins, Short and Medium Chain (SCCP and MCCP)
Appendix B
1000 ppm total content and Cl < 900 ppm
All materials
Paint , coati ng, seal ant, fl ame ret ardant, textiles, lubric ants
REACH 1907/2006 and its amendments EPA, SNUR 2070-AJ73, Dec. 2014 IEEE 1680 Apple Policy
Chlorine Chlorinated compounds
7782-50-5 Several
Non-use; Must be Elemental Chlorine Free (ECF), Totally Chlorine Free (TCF) or Process Chlorine Free (PCF)
Fiber-based packaging
Fiber-based packaging
IEEE 1680.1-2018 criteria 4.1.5.1 &
4.1.5.2 UL 110, criteria 9.2.3 & 12.7.1 Apple Policy
900 ppm total content in all materials
All materials
Flame retardant, flux, solder paste
Apple Policy 1500 ppm (Cl + Br) total content in all materials
Dimethylfumarate (DMFu)
624-49-7
0.1 ppm
All materials Biocide, desiccant pack
2010/153/EC
Formaldehyde
50-00-0
300 ppm
All materials
Wood , ad hes ives, pla sti cs, c oat ings
ChemVerbotsV GB 18401-2003/2005, China GB 20400-2006, China
Halogenated Diphenyl Methanes
76253-60-6 81161-70-8 99688-47-8
1000 ppm and Br / Cl < 900 ppm
All materials Capacitor, transformer
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments Apple Policy
Heavy Metals (Cd + Cr (VI) + Hg + Pb)
744 0-4 3-9 18540-29-9 743 9-9 7-6 743 9-9 2-1
100 ppm combined total
Packa ging
Packa ging ma terials
94/62/EC
Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD)
25637-99-4 3194-55-6 134237-50-6 134237-51-7 134237-52-8
Non-use or 100 ppm total
All materials
Flame retardant
2004/850/EU
Hexavalent Chromium (Cr (VI), Cr6+) Hexavalent Chromium compounds
18540-29-9 Several
1 ppm
All wearable products and accessories
Watc h b and ma ter ial s i ncl udi ng leat her an d textiles
REACH 1907/2006 Entry 72
3 ppm
Leather in all oth er applicat ions
Leather
REACH 1907/2006 Entry 47 Ta iw a n B S M I R o H S
500 ppm
All other materials
Metal coating, pigment
2011/65/EU, GB/T 26572 Ta iw a n B S M I R o H S
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This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | Chem ica l S afet y D iscl osu re | Revi sio n H isto ry | Referenced Documents | Appendices
Lacey Act and EU Timber Regulation
Not Applicable
Non-use
All materials
US Lacey Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 3371–3378) EU Timber Regulation
Lead Lead co mpounds
743 9-9 2-1 Several
40 ppm
Battery cells and packs
Lead-ac id, Zn-Mn, alk aline batter ies
2013/56/EU
50 ppm
Plastics, inks, surface coatings, displays (including housing, wiring, and printed circuit board)
Paint s, cabl e jacket ing an d insul ation
IEEE 1680.1-2018 CPSIA, 2008
No intentional use 1000 ppm for incidentally present
All other materials except all exemptions in 2011/65/EU a nd its amendments
Solder, glass, steel, copper alloys, aluminum alloys
2011/65/EU GB/T 26572 Ta iw a n B S M I R o H S
Mercury Mercury compounds
743 9-9 7-6 Several
5 ppm
Battery cells and packs
Mercury oxide, zinc-manganese, alkaline manganese batteries
2013/56/EU
No intentional use 100 ppm for incidentally present
All other materials
CCFL lamps, switches, dyes
2011/65/EU, IEEE 1680-1 criterion
4.1.3.1, GB/T 26572, Taiwan BSMI RoHS
Methyl-phenol compounds
95-48-7 106-44-5 108-39-4 1319-77-3
10 ppm total content
All materials
Cleaning compound, adhesives, resin, coatings at all tiers of the supply chain
Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 199 9
Natural rubber, latex
Latex proteins
Non-use
All wearable materials
ASTM D6499 for screening antigens. If positive, use Western Blot / SDS PAGE for co nfirmation
n-Hexane
110-54-3
1000 ppm
All materials
Paints, coatings, inks, adhesives, and primers manufactured by the material manufacturer and in the finished good
Apple Policy Nickel and its compounds
744 0-0 2-0 Several
0.28 µg/c m2/week leach rate
Parts with direct and pro longed skin contact
Metal alloys with nickel, plating material, anti-corrosive alloy
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments Organotin compounds
Appendix C
1000 ppm total content
All materials
Glass coatings, antifouling coatings, silicones, polyurethanes, paints, adhesives
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments Apple Policy
Perchlor ates
7601-89-0 7778-74-7 7790-98-9 7791-03-9 10034-81-8
0.1 ppm total content
All materials
Lithium perchlorate coin cell batteries
CA DTSC Perchlorate Contamination Prevention Act
PFCAs (C9-C14), their salts and related substances
Compounds that are perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids (branched and/or linear) with the formula: CF3-(CF2)n-, n=8-13 as a structural element, including their salts. In addition, any related substance (including their salts and polymers) with the above defined linear and/or branched perfluoroalkyl structural elements that can degrade to C9-C14 PFCA. Including but not
limited to compounds listed on pages 31, 56, and 198-205 in the reference link.
25 ppb for the sum of C9-C14 PFCAs and their salts 260 ppb for the sum of C9-C14 PFCA-related substances
All materials
echa.europa.eu/documents/ 10162/2ec5dfdd-0e63-0b49­d756-4dc1bae7ec61
Chemical or Chemical Group
Substance Identifier or CAS No.
Threshold Limit
Scope
Examples
References
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This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | Chem ica l S afet y D iscl osu re | Revi sio n H isto ry | Referenced Documents | Appendices
Chemical or Chemical Group
Substance Identifier or CAS No.
Threshold Limit
Scope
Examples
References
PFHxS, its salts and related substances
Compounds with the formula C6F13SO3H, their salts and any combinations thereof. This includes any substance having a perfluoroalkyl group (linear or branched) C6F13- directly attached to a sulfur atom. Including but not limited to
compounds listed on pages 168-192 in the reference l ink.
25 ppb for the sum of PFHxS and its salts 1000 ppb for the sum of PFHxS related substances
All materials
echa.europa.eu/documents/10162/ a22da803-0749-81d8-bc6d­ef551fc24e19
PFOA, its salts and PFOA-related compounds
PFOA and its salts and compounds that degrade to PFOA, includin g any substances (inclu ding salts and polymers) having a linear or branched perfluoroheptyl group with the moiety (C7F15)C as one of the structural elements. Including but not
limited to compounds on pages 79-81 in the reference l ink.
< 1 µg/m2 coated area
Tex t i l e s a n d o t h e r c o a te d materials
Surfactant, impregnation agent in textiles
Norway FOR-2004-06-01-922 EU 2017/1000
oecd.org/officialdocuments/ publicdisplaydocumentpdf/? doclanguage=en&cote=env/jm/ mono(2006)15
25 ppb for sum of PFOA and its salts 1000 ppb for individual PFOA­related substances
All other materials
PFOS and its derivatives
Compounds with the formula C8F17SO3H, their salts and any combinations thereof. This includes any substance having a perfluoroalkyl group (linear or branched) C8F17- directly attached to a sulfur atom. Including but not limited to
compounds on pages 24-44 in reference link.
1 µg/m2 coated area
Tex t i l e s a n d o t h e r c o a te d materials
Surfactant, impregnation agent in textiles
2004/850/EU
www.oecd.org/officialdocuments/ publicdisplaydocumentpdf/? doclanguage=en&cote=env/jm/ mono(2006)15
10 ppm
Preparations
1000 ppm total content
All other materials
Phthalates
Appendix E
1000 ppm total content
All materials
Plasticizer
California Proposition 65 REACH 1907/2006 and amendments 2011/65/EU
Polybrom inated Biphe nyls (PBBs)
59536-65-1 Several
1000 ppm and Br < 900 ppm
All materials
Flame retardants
2011/65/EU GB/T 26572 Apple Policy
Polybrom inated Diphe nyl Ethers (PBDEs)
Appendix O
10 ppm individually and 500 ppm for su m of total PBDEs
All materials
Flame retardants
2011/65/EU GB/T 26572 Apple Policy
Polychlo rinated Biph enyl (PCB)
1336-36-3 Several
Non-detect (< 0.1 ppm)
All materials
Capacitor, transformer, heat transfer fluids, lubricants
2004/850/EU 85/467/EEC CRS 001/1983, Brazil
Polychlo rinated Naph thalene (PC N)
70776-03-3
5 ppm
All materials
Lubricant, paint, cable insulation, wood preservatives, lubricants, electroplating masking compounds, feedstock for dye production, dye carriers, capacitor fluids, flame proofing, preservatives, moisture proofing sealant, temporary binders for ceramic component manufacturing, casting material for alloys
Apple Policy
Polychlo rinated Terphenyl (PCT)
61788-33-8
5 ppm
All materials
Capacitor, transformer, heat transfer fluids, lubricants
85/467/EEC REACH 1907/2006 and amendments Apple Policy
Polycycli c Aromatic H ydrocarbons (PAHs)
Appendix F
0.5 pp m indiv idually and 10 ppm for su m of total PAHs
Inks Otherwise, external materials only
Carbon black, plastics, dyes, combustion by-produc ts
EC/1272/2013 Apple Policy
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This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | C hemi cal Sa fety Di sclo sur e | R evis ion Hi stor y | Referenced Documents | Appendices
Chemical or Chemical Group
Substance Identifier or CAS No.
Threshold Limit
Scope
Examples
References
Polyviny l Chloride (PVC)
9002-86-2 900 ppm Cl
All materials
Electrical insulator, wire, tape, tubing, cable enclosure, vibration dampener, films
Apple Policy 1500 ppm (Cl + Br)
Radioactive substances
Several
Detectable levels of ionized radiation in parts, components, materials, and products above regiona l background l evels. Restrictions under international regulat ions will ap ply, if appropriate. Any exceedance above the background levels must be reviewed and preapproved by Apple.
All materials
Electrical sensor, phosphorescent ink
Japanese Laws for the Regulation of Nuclear Source Material, Nuclear Fuel Material, and Reactors, 1986
REACH Annex XVII
Check the ECHA website for the individual restric tions at echa.europa.eu/substances-
restric ted-under-reac h
As applicable
All materials
REACH, Annex XVII
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments
REACH Candidate List of SVHCs
Check the ECHA website for the updated list at
http://echa.europa.eu/candidate-list-table
1000 ppm in all materials unless preapproved by Apple
All materials
REACH, Candidate List
REACH 1907/2006 and amendments Apple Policy
Te tr a b r o m o b is p h e n y l A ( T B B A , TBBPA)
79-94-7 900 ppm Br
All materials
Flame retardant for electrical insulator, wire, tape, tubing, cable enclosure, vibration dampener
Apple Policy 1500 ppm (Cl + Br)
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This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | C hemi cal Sa fety Di sclo sur e | R evis ion Hi stor y | Referenced Documents | Appendices
4. Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products
Suppliers are required to report the use of all substances listed in Section 4, regardless of the future restriction timeline, in any homogeneous materials used in Apple products, accessories, and packaging as well as in any homogeneous materials applied to or cured onto parts in Apple products, accessories, and packaging. This includes the wet formulations of adhesives, inks, coatings, primers, and other wet formulations manufactured by the material manufacturer in addition to the cured materials in the finished good. In some cases, reporting is required only if the substances exceed a defined permissible limit. Apple is prioritizing the chemicals it intends to restrict in the future in order to work effectively with its supply chain. Suppliers are required to report via FMD Portal and/or the Test Report Mapping (TRM) form for evaluation and approval for use prior to use in Apple products. Where indicated, Apple expects future restrictions based on regulation or Apple Policy. Some substances will require immediate phase-out; suppliers must start reformulating existing or qualifying new materials that do not intentionally use the substance(s). In some cases, use will be allowed under a specific threshold limit.
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This document contains proprietary information of Apple Inc. Apple Regulated Substances Specification—069-0135-L | May 2021
Chemical or Chemical Group
Substance Identifier or CAS No.
Reporting Threshold
Examples
Phase-Out & Future Restrictions
References
Adhesive Monomers Gro up I
See Appendix P
1000 ppm
UV adhesives in earphones and headphones Includes oligomers and cross­linkers
Begin phase-out immediately. Implementation of restriction by Apple Jan. 1, 2022 for adhesives in wearable products
Apple Policy
Per- and Polyfluoroalk yl Substanc es (PFAS)
Compounds containing at least one perfluoroalkyl moiety, –CnF2n–. Including but not limited to compounds on pages
45–78 in the reference link.
1000 ppm
Lubricants, corrosion resistance coatings, top coats, water repelle ncy coatings , plastics
Expect future regulatory restriction June 1, 2024. Exemptions may apply
www.oecd.org/ officialdocuments/ publicdisplaydocumentpdf/? doclanguage=en&cote=env/ jm/mono(2006)15
Sub-Classes of PFAS
PFBS and related substances
Compounds with the formula C4F9SO3H, their salts and any combinations thereof. This includes any substance having a perfluoroalkyl group (linear or branched) C4F9- directly attached to a sulfur atom. Including but not limited to the
list of compounds on pages 14, 15, 24, and 25 in the reference l ink.
1000 ppm total content
Flame retardant additive for plastic resins
Begin phase-out immediately. Implementation of restriction by Apple Jan. 1, 2023 for all materials (reporting thresholds will become restriction thresholds)
www.miljodirektoratet.no/ globalassets/publikasjoner/ M759/M759.pdf
PFHxA, its salts and related substances
Compounds (including salts and polymers) having a linear or branched perfluoropentyl group with the formula C5F11­directly attached to another carbon atom. Including but
not limited to compounds listed in the reference link.
25 ppb for the sum of PFHxA and its salts 1000 ppb for the sum of PFHxA­related substances
Glass coatings
Expect future regulatory restriction Jan. 1, 2023 (reporting thresholds will become restriction thresholds)
echa.europa.eu/documents/ 10162/7da473c1-7f27­df34-9e6a-46152ef10d4b
To lu e n e
108-88-3
1000 ppm
Paints, coatings, inks, adhesives, primers manufactured by the material supplier and in the finished good
Begin phase-out immediately. Implementation of restriction by Apple Jan. 1, 2023 for all materials (reporting thresholds will become restriction thresholds)
Apple Policy
Bisphenol Chemicals
See Appendix N
100 ppm
Adhesive s, plastics, e poxy resin
Begin phase-out immediately. Expect future restrictions
Apple Policy
Brominated Organic Solvents
See Appendix M
100 ppm
Begin phase-out immediately. Expect future restrictions
Apple Policy
Formaldehyde-releasing substances
Including but not limited to the compounds in the reference l ink.
Formaldehyde released from substance exceeds a concentration of 0.124 mg/m3 in the air of a test chamber used under the conditions prescribed in EN 717-1.
Begin phase-out immediately. Expect future restrictions
echa.europa.eu/documents/ 10162/13641/ rest_for maldehyde_axvre port _en.pdf/
Parts /Compo nents u tilizi ng RoHS exemptions
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/rohs_eee/ index_en.htm
Individual substance thresholds as per the RoHS directive
Begin phase-out immediately. Expect future restrictions
2011/65/EU
Scope | Definitions | Restricted Substances in Products | Reportable Substances and Future Restrictions in Products | Notifying Apple of Chemical Phase Out and Reformulation from Suppliers | Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Reportable Substances
and Future Restrictions in Manufacturing Processes | Supplementary Specifications | Demonstrating Compliance | Waive r P roce ss | Ful l Ma ter ial Dis clo sure | C hemi cal Sa fety Di sclo sur e | R evis ion Hi stor y | Referenced Documents | Appendices
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