FEATURES
80 MSPS Wide Band Inputs (14 Linear Bits Plus 3 RSSI)
Dual High Speed Data Input Ports
Four Independent Digital Receivers in Single Package
Digital Resampling for Noninteger Decimation Rates
Programmable Decimating FIR Filters
Programmable Attenuator Control for Clip Prevention
and External Gain Ranging via Level Indicator
Flexible Control for Multicarrier and Phased Array
3.3 V I/O, 2.5 V CMOS Core
User-Configurable Built-In Self-Test (BIST) Capability
JTAG Boundary Scan
APPLICATIONS
Multicarrier, Multimode Digital Receivers GSM, IS136,
EDGE, PHS, IS95
Micro and Pico Cell Systems
Wireless Local Loop
Smart Antenna Systems
Software Radios
In-Building Wireless Telephony
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD6624 is a four-channel (quad) digital receive signal
processor (RSP) with four cascaded signal-processing elements:
a frequency translator, two fixed-coefficient decimating filters,
and a programmable-coefficient decimating filter.
Receive Signal Processor (RSP)
AD6624
The AD6624 is part of Analog Devices’ SoftCell® multicarrier
transceiver chipset designed for compatibility with Analog
Devices’ family of high sample rate IF sampling ADCs (AD6640/
AD6644 12- and 14-bit). The SoftCell receiver comprises a
digital receiver capable of digitizing an entire spectrum of
carriers and digitally selecting the carrier of interest for tuning
and channel selection. This architecture eliminates redundant
radios in wireless base station applications.
High dynamic range decimation filters offer a wide range of
decimation rates. The RAM-based architecture allows easy
reconfiguration for multimode applications.
The decimating filters remove unwanted signals and noise from
the channel of interest. When the channel of interest occupies less
bandwidth than the input signal, this rejection of out-of-band
noise is called “processing gain.” By using large decimation
factors, this “processing gain” can improve the SNR of the
ADC by 30 dB or more. In addition, the programmable RAM
coefficient filter allows antialiasing, matched filtering, and
static equalization functions to be combined in a single, costeffective filter.
The AD6624 is compatible with standard ADC converters such
as the AD664x, AD9042, AD943x, and the AD922x families of
data converters. The AD6624 is also compatible with the AD6600
Diversity ADC, providing a cost and size reduction path.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
16 BITS18 BITS20 BITS24 BITS
INA[13:0]
EXPA[2:0]
IENA
LIA-A
LIA-B
SYNCA
SYNCB
SYNCC
SYNCD
INB[13:0]
EXPB[2:0]
IENB
LIB-A
LIB-B
CH ANCO
CH BNCO
INPUT MATRIX
CH CNCO
CH DNCO
EXTERNAL SYNC
RESAMPLER
RESAMPLER
RESAMPLER
RESAMPLER
CIRCUITRY
rCIC2
rCIC2
rCIC2
rCIC2
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
CLK PeriodFullI12.5ns
CLK Width LowFullIV4.50.5 × t
CLK Width HighFullIV4.50.5 × t
CLK
CLK
ns
ns
RESETTiming Requirement:
t
RESL
RESET Width LowFullI30.0ns
Input Wideband Data Timing Requirements:
t
SI
t
HI
Input to ↑CLK Setup TimeFullIV0.8ns
Input to ↑CLK Hold TimeFullIV2.0ns
Level Indicator Output Switching Characteristic:
t
DLI
↑CLK to LI (A–A, B; B–A, B) Output Delay TimeFullIV3.812.6ns
SYNC Timing Requirements:
t
SS
t
HS
Serial Port Timing Requirements (SBM = 1):
Switching Characteristics:
t
DSCLK1
t
DSCLKH
t
DSCLKL
t
DSCLKLL
t
DSDFS
t
DSDFE
t
DSDO
t
DSDR
t
DDR
SYNC (A, B, C, D) to ↑CLK Setup TimeFullIV1.0ns
SYNC (A, B, C, D) to ↑CLK Hold TimeFullIV2.0ns
3
↑CLK to ↑SCLK Delay (Divide by 1)FullIV3.913.4ns
↑CLK to ↑SCLK Delay (For Any Other Divisor)FullIV4.414.0ns
↑CLK to ↓SCLK Delay (Divide by 2 or Even #)FullIV3.256.7ns
↓CLK to ↓SCLK Delay (Divide by 3 or Odd #)FullIV3.86.9ns
↑SCLK to SDFS DelayFullIV0.25.3ns
↑SCLK to SDFE DelayFullIV–0.4+4.7ns
↑SCLK to SDO DelayFullIV–1.0+4.0ns
↑SCLK to DR DelayFullIV–0.3+4.6ns
↑CLK to DR DelayFullIV5.417.6ns
Input Characteristics:
t
SSI
t
HSI
Serial Port Timing Requirements (SBM = 0):
Switching Characteristics:
t
SCLK
t
SCLKL
t
SCLKH
t
DSDFE
t
DSDO
t
DSDR
SDI to ↓SCLK Setup TimeFullIV2.4ns
SDI to ↓SCLK Hold TimeFullIV3.0ns
3
SCLK PeriodFullIV16ns
SCLK Low Time (When SDIV = 1, Divide by 1)FullIV5.0ns
SCLK High Time (When SDIV = 1, Divide by 1)FullIV5.0ns
↑SCLK to SDFE DelayFullIV3.815.4ns
↑SCLK to SDO DelayFullIV3.715.2ns
↑SCLK to DR DelayFullIV3.915.9ns
Input Characteristics:
t
SSF
t
HSF
t
SSI
t
HSI
NOTES
1
All timing specifications valid over VDD range of 2.375 V to 2.675 V and VDDIO range of 3.0 V to 3.6 V.
2
C
LOAD
3
The timing parameters for SCLK, SDFS, SDFE, SDO, SDI, and DR apply to all four channels (0, 1, 2, and 3). The slave serial port’s (SCLK) operating frequency is
limited to 62.5 MHz.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
SDFS to ↑SCLK Setup TimeFullIV1.9ns
SDFS to ↑SCLK Hold TimeFullIV0.7ns
SDI to ↓SCLK Setup TimeFullIV2.4ns
SDI to ↓SCLK Hold TimeFullIV2.0ns
= 40 pF on all outputs unless otherwise specified.
–4–
REV. B
AD6624
MICROPROCESSOR PORT TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
1, 2
Test AD6624AS
Parameter (Conditions)TempLevelMinTypMaxUnit
MICROPROCESSOR PORT, MODE INM (MODE = 0)
MODE INM Write Timing:
t
SC
t
HC
t
HWR
t
SAM
t
HAM
t
DRDY
t
ACC
Control3 to ↑CLK Setup TimeFullIV5.5ns
Control3 to ↑CLK Hold TimeFullIV1.0ns
WR(RW) to RDY(DTACK) Hold TimeFullIV8.0ns
Address/Data to WR(RW) Setup TimeFullIV–0.5ns
Address/Data to RDY(DTACK) Hold TimeFullIV7.0ns
WR(RW) to RDY(DTACK) DelayFullIV4.0ns
WR(RW) to RDY(DTACK) High DelayFullIV4 × t
CLK
5 × t
CLK
9 × t
CLK
ns
MODE INM Read Timing:
t
SC
t
HC
t
SAM
t
HAM
t
DRDY
t
ACC
Control3 to ↑CLK Setup TimeFullIV4.0ns
Control3 to ↑CLK Hold TimeFullIV2.0ns
Address to RD(DS) Setup TimeFullIV0.0ns
Address to Data Hold TimeFullIV7.0ns
RD(DS) to RDY(DTACK) DelayFullIV4.0ns
RD(DS) to RDY(DTACK) High DelayFullIV8 × t
CLK
10 × t
CLK
13 × t
CLK
ns
MICROPROCESSOR PORT, MODE MNM (MODE = 1)
MODE MNM Write Timing:
t
SC
t
HC
t
HDS
t
HRW
t
SAM
t
HAM
t
ACC
Control3 to ↑CLK Setup TimeFullIV5.5ns
Control3 to ↑CLK Hold TimeFullIV1.0ns
DS(RD) to DTACK(RDY) Hold TimeFullIV8.0ns
RW(WR) to DTACK(RDY) Hold TimeFullIV8.0ns
Address/Data to RW(WR) Setup TimeFullIV–0.5ns
Address/Data to RW(WR) Hold TimeFullIV7.0ns
RW(WR) to DTACK(RDY) Low DelayFullIV4 × t
CLK
5 × t
CLK
9 × t
CLK
ns
MODE MNM Read Timing:
t
SC
t
HC
t
SAM
t
HAM
t
ZD
t
ACC
NOTES
1
All timing specifications valid over VDD range of 2.375 V to 2.675 V and VDDIO range of 3.0 V to 3.6 V.
2
C
= 40 pF on all outputs unless otherwise specified.
LOAD
3
Specification pertains to control signals: RW, (WR), DS, (RD), CS.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Control3 to ↑CLK Setup TimeFullIV4.0ns
Control3 to ↑CLK Hold TimeFullIV2.0ns
Address to DS(RD) Setup TimeFullIV8.0ns
Address to Data Hold TimeFullIV0.0ns
Data Three-State DelayFullIV7.0ns
DS(RD) to DTACK(RDY) Low DelayFullIV8 × t
*Stresses greater than those listed above may cause permanent damage to the
device. These are stress ratings only; functional operation of the device at these or
any other conditions greater than those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
Thermal Characteristics
128-Lead Plastic Quad Flatpack:
= 41°C/W, No Airflow
θ
JA
= 39°C/W, 200
θ
JA
θ
= 37°C/W, 400
JA
LFPM AirflowLFPM Airflow
Thermal measurements made in the horizontal position on
a 4-layer board.
ORDERING GUIDE
ModelTemperature RangePackage DescriptionOption
AD6624AS–40°C to +70°C (Ambient)128-Lead MQFP (Plastic Quad Flatpack)S-128-1
AD6624S/PCBEvaluation Board with AD6624 and Software
EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS
I.100% Production Tested.
II. 100% Production Tested at 25°C, and Sample Tested at
Specified Temperatures.
III. Sample Tested Only.
IV. Parameter Guaranteed by Design and Analysis.
V. Parameter is Typical Value Only.
VI. 100% Production Tested at 25°C, and Sample Tested at
Temperature Extremes.
Package
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.
Although the AD6624 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may
occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
REV. B
–9–
AD6624
IENB
LIB-B
LIB-A
EXPA0
EXPA1
EXPA2
INA13
INA12
INA11
INA10
VDDIO
VSSIO
IENA
LIA-B
LIA-A
VSS
INB5
INB4
INB3
INB2
INB1
VDD
INB0
VSS
CLK
VDD
INA9
INA8
INA7
INA6
INA5
INA4
INA3
INA2
VDD
INA1
INA0
VSS
PIN CONFIGURATION
VSSIO
INB6
INB7
INB8
INB9
VDDIO
INB10
INB11
INB12
INB13
VDD
EXPB2
EXPB1
EXPB0
DR3
VSS
SDFE3
SDIN3
SDO3
SDFS3
VDDIO
SCLK3
DR2
SDFE2
SDIN2
VSSIO
121
122
123
125
126
128
1
PIN 1
2
IDENTIFIER
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
VSSIO
127
41
40
SYNCD
SYNCC
124
43
42
SYNCB
SYNCA
44
VDD
46
45
D7
RESET
120
47
D6
119
48
D5
116
118
117
AD6624
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
505152
49
D3D2D1
D4
VSS
115
114
53
113
54
VDD
112
55
D0
111
110
565758
DS(RD)
DTACK/RDY
109
RW(WR)
108
107
60
59
MODE
VDDIO
106
61
A2
105
62
A1
104
63
A0
103
102
101
100
98
94
85
83
66
64
VSSIO
99
97
96
95
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
84
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
65
VSS
SDO2
SDFS2
SCLK2
DR1
SDFE1
VDD
SDIN1
SDO1
SDFS1
SCLK1
VSSIO
DR0
SDFE0
SDIN0
SDO0
VDDIO
SDFS0
SCLK0
SDIV0
SDIV1
VDD
SDIV2
SDIV3
SBM0
CHIP_ID0
VSS
CHIP_ID1
CHIP_ID2
CHIP_ID3
TDI
VDDIO
TDO
TMS
TCLK
TRST
CS
VSS
–10–
REV. B
AD6624
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No.MnemonicTypeFunction
1, 12, 38, 50, 65, 76, 102, 113VSSGGround
2–6INB[5:1]
7, 17, 32, 44, 54, 81, 96, 118VDDP2.5 V Supply
8INB0
9IENB
10LIB-BOLevel Indicator—Input B, Interleaved—Data B
11LIB-AOLevel Indicator—Input B, Interleaved—Data A
13CLKIInput Clock
14–16EXPA[0:2]
18–21INA[13:10]
22, 59, 71, 86, 108, 123VDDIOP3.3 V Supply
23–26INA[9:6]
27, 39, 64, 91, 103, 128VSSIOGGround
28–31INA[5:2]
33–34INA[1:0]
35IENA
36LIA-BOLevel Indicator—Input A, Interleaved—Data B
37LIA-AOLevel Indicator—Input A, Interleaved—Data A
40SYNCD
41SYNCC
42SYNCB
43SYNCA
45RESETIActive Low Reset Pin
46–49D[7:4]I/O/TBidirectional Microport Data
51–53D[3:1]I/O/TBidirectional Microport Data
55D0I/O/TBidirectional Microport Data—LSB
56DS(RD)IActive Low Data Strobe (Active Low Read)
57DTACK(RDY)
58RW(WR)IRead Write (Active Low Write)
60MODEIIntel or Motorola Mode Select
61–63A[2:0]IMicroport Address Bus
66CS
67TRST
68TCLK
69TMS
70TDOO/TTest Data Output
72TDI
73–75CHIP_ID[3:1]
77CHIP_ID0
78SBM0
79–80SDIV[3:2]
82–83SDIV[1:0]
84SCLK0
85SDFS0
87SDO0
88SDIN0
89SDFE0OSerial Data Frame End—Channel 0
90DR0OOutput Data Ready Indicator—Channel 0
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
IB Input Data (Mantissa)
IB Input Data (Mantissa)—LSB
IInput Enable—Input B
IA Input Data (Exponent)
IA Input Data (Mantissa)
IA Input Data (Mantissa)
IA Input Data (Mantissa)
IA Input Data (Mantissa)
IInput Enable—Input A
IAll Sync Pins Go to All Four Output Channels
IAll Sync Pins Go to All Four Output Channels
IAll Sync Pins Go to All Four Output Channels
IAll Sync Pins Go to All Four Output Channels
2
O/TActive Low Data Acknowledge (Microport Status Bit)
ITest Data Input
IChip ID Selector
IChip ID Selector—LSB
ISerial Bus Master—Channel 0 Only
ISerial Clock Divisor—Channel 0
ISerial Clock Divisor—Channel 0
I/OBidirectional Serial Clock—Channel 0
I/OBidirectional Serial Data Frame Sync—Channel 0
O/TSerial Data Output—Channel 0
ISerial Data Input—Channel 0
REV. B
–11–
AD6624
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS (continued)
Pin No.MnemonicTypeFunction
92SCLK1
93SDFS1
94SDO1
95SDIN1
97SDFE1OSerial Data Frame End—Channel 1
98DR1OOutput Data Ready Indicator—Channel 1
99SCLK2
100SDFS2
101SDO2
104SDIN2
105SDFE2OSerial Data Frame End—Channel 2
106DR2OOutput Data Ready Indicator—Channel 3
107SCLK3
109SDFS3
110SDO3
111SDIN3
112SDFE3OSerial Data Frame End—Channel 3
114DR3OOutput Data Ready Indicator—Channel 3
115–117EXPB[0:2]
119–122INB[13:10]
124–127INB[9:6]
NOTES
1
Pins with a pull-down resistor of nominal 70 kΩ.
2
Pins with a pull-up resistor of nominal 70 kΩ.
Pin Types: I = Input, O = Output, P = Power Supply, G = Ground, T = Three-State.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
I/OBidirectional Serial Clock—Channel 1
I/OBidirectional Serial Data Frame Sync—Channel 1
O/TSerial Data Output—Channel 1
ISerial Data Input—Channel 1
I/OBidirectional Serial Clock—Channel 2
I/OBidirectional Serial Data Frame Sync—Channel 2
O/TSerial Data Output—Channel 2
ISerial Data Input—Channel 2
I/OBidirectional Serial Clock—Channel 3
I/OBidirectional Serial Data Frame Sync—Channel 3
O/TSerial Data Output—Channel 3
ISerial Data Input—Channel 3
IB Input Data (Exponent)
IB Input Data (Mantissa)
IB Input Data (Mantissa)
–12–
REV. B
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