Actron CP9580A User Manual

CP9580A
Auto Scanner
P/N 0002-001-3119
®
Plus
Scan Tool Information
Complete the following list using
Provide this information when contacting customer support.
Serial No: SW ID: HW Ver: Boot Ver: Prod ID: Board ID: Burn Date: Burn Loc:
If you have questions or concerns Contact
Technical Support:
Phone: 1-800-228-7667
Mail: SPX Service Solutions
655 Eisenhower Dr.
Owatonna, MN 55060
Attn: Technical Support
Copyright © 2010 SPX Corporation
All rights reserved.
The information, specifications and illustrations in this guide
are based on the latest information available at the time of
printing. SPX Corporation reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice.
ToC
Table of Contents
Safety Precautions
Important Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Section 1 – Using This Manual Section 2 – Getting Started
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Download Scanning Suite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Vehicle Service Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
OBD II. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
SAE Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Data Link Connector (DLC) . . . . .
OBD II Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Section 3– Using The Scan Tool
The Scan Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
System Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Changing Measurement Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
Changing Display Contrast. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Changing Auto-Power Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
Quick Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Print Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Language Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Long PID Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
View Tool Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Keypad Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Memory Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Program Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Vehicle-Specific Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Review Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Print Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Code Lookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Connecting The Scan Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Vehicle Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
CodeConnect® Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
i
ToC
Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Component Locator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Section 4 – Diagnostic Menu
Diagnostic Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
I/M Monitors (Emissions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Read Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Erase Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
MIL Status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
State OBD Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
View Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Record Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
View Freeze Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Drive Cycle Monitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
O2 Monitor Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Diagnostic Monitor Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
On-Board Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Vehicle Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Modules Present . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Section 5 – Troubleshooting
Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Scan Tool Does Not Power Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Vehicle Communication Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Operating Error or Erroneous Data. . . . . . . . .
Battery Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Tool Self-Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Technical Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Appendix A – PID Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Appendix B – Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
Declaration of Conformity Limited Warranty
ii
Safety Precautions
!
!
DANGER
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
Safety Precautions
For your safety, read this manual thoroughly before operating your Scan Tool. Always refer to and follow safety messages and test procedures provided by the manufacturer of the vehicle or equipment being tested.
The safety messages presented belo manual are reminders to the operator to exercise extreme care when using this test instrument.
Read All Instructions
Read, understand and follow all safety messages and instructions in this manual and on the test equipment. Safety messages in this section of the manual contain a signal word with a three-part message and, in some instances, an icon.
Safety Messages
Safety messages are provided to help prevent personal injury and equipment damage. All safety messages are introduced by a signal word. The signal word indicates the level of the hazard in a situation. The types of safety messages are.
w and throughout this user’s
Indicates a possible hazardous s avoided, will result in death or serious operator or bystanders.
Indicates a possible hazardous s avoided, could result in death or serious injury to
erator or bystanders.
op Indicates a possible hazardous s
avoided, may result in moderate or minor injury to
erator or bystanders.
op
IMPORTANT
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Safety – i
Indicates a condition which, if not avoided, may result in damage to test equipment or vehicle.
ituation which, if not
injury to
ituation which, if not
ituation which, if not
Safety Precautions
!
Type Styles Used:
Safety messages contain three different type styles.
• Normal type states the hazard.
Bold t
Italic type states the possible consequences of not avoiding the
ype states how to avoid the hazard.
hazard.
Icons used:
An icon, when present, gives a graphical description of a potential hazard.
Example:
Engine systems can malfunction expelling fuel, oil vapors, hot steam, hot toxic exhaust gases, acid, r
Safety goggles and protective gloves must be worn by eyeglasses have impact resistant lenses, they are NOT safety glasses.
efrigerant and other debris.
the operator and any byst anders. Even if everyday
Engine systems that malfunction can cause injury.
Safety – ii • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Safety Precautions
!
!
WARNING
Important Safety Messages
Risk of electric shock.
•Do not exceed voltage limits between inputs indica
ted in the Specifications.
•Use extreme caution when working with circuits tha t ha
ve voltage greater than 60 volts DC or 24 volts
AC.
Electric shock can cause injury.
Risk of explosion.
•Safety goggles and protective clothing must be worn by t
- Even if everyday glasses have impact resistant enses, they are NOT safety glasses, and may not
l provide adequate protection.
he operator and any bystanders.
•Do not use this scan tool in environments whe r e e
xplosive vapors may collect. These areas include:
- below-ground pits.
- confined areas.
- areas that are less than 18 inches above floor.
•Use this Scan Tool in locations with mechanical
entilation providing at least 4 air changes per hour .
v
•Flammable fuel and vapors can ignite.
•Do not smoke, strike a match, or cause a spark in t
he vicinity of the battery. Battery gases can ignite.
•Avoid making an accid ental connection between the ba
ttery terminals. Do not place uninsulated metal
tools on the battery.
•When removing battery cables, remove the ground c
able first.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Safety – iii
Safety Precautions
!
!
WARNING
!
WARNING
•Avoid sparks when connecting or disconnecting power leads to the battery.
•Make sure ignition is off, headlights and other accessories are off and vehicle doors are closed before disconnecting the battery cables.
-
This also helps prevent damage to on-board computer sys­tems.
•Always disconnect the battery ground connections before servicing electrical system components.
Explosion can cause injury.
Risk of poisoning.
•Use this Scan Tool in locations with mechanical
entilation providing at least 4 air changes per hour .
v Engine exhaust contains odorless gas which can be lethal.
•Route the exhaust outside while testing with the e
ngine running.
Poisoning can result in de
Battery acid is a highly corrosiv
ath or serious injury.
e sulfuric acid.
•Safety goggles and protective gloves must be worn
the operator and any bystanders.
by
- Even if your everyday glasses have impact resistant enses, they are NOT safety glasses, and may not
l provide adequate protection.
•Make sure someone can hear you or is close enough t
o provide aid when working near a battery.
•Have plenty of fresh water and soap nearby.
- If battery acid contacts skin, clothing, or eyes, flush exp
osed area with soap and water for 10 minutes.
Seek medical help.
•Do not touch eyes while working near battery.
Safety – iv • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Safety Precautions
!
Battery acid can burn eyes and skin.
Risk of fire.
•Safety goggles and protective clothing must be worn by t
he operator and any bystanders.
- Even if your everyday glasses have impact resistant enses, they are NOT safety glasses, and may not
l provide adequate protection.
•Do not position your head directly in fro nt of or over th
e throttle body.
•Do not pour gasoline down the throttle body when c
ranking or running the engine, when working with
fuel delivery systems or any open fuel line.
- Engine backfire can occur when the air cleaner is out
of po
sition.
•Do not use fuel injector cleaning solvents when pe
rforming diagnostic testing.
•Keep cigarettes, sparks, open flame and other s
ources of ignition away from vehicle.
•Keep a dry chemical (Class B) fire extinguisher rated f
or gasoline, chemical and electrical fires in work
area.
Fire can cause death or serious injury.
Risk of flying particles.
•Safety goggles and protective gloves must be wo rn
the operator and any bystanders while using
by electrical equipment.
- Electrical equipment or rotating engine parts can
cause flyi
ng particles.
- Even if your everyday glasses have impact resistant enses, they are NOT safety glasses, and may not
l provide adequate protection.
Flying particles can cause eye injury.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Safety – v
Safety Precautions
!
!
WARNING
Risk of burns.
Batteries can produce a short-circuit current high
enough to weld jewelry to metal.
- Remove jewelry such as rings, bracelets and
watches before working near batteries.
Short circuits can cause injury.
Risk of burns.
•Do not remove radiator cap unless engine is cold.
- Pressurized engine coolant may be hot.
•Do not touch hot exhaust systems, manifolds, ngines, radiators, sample probe.
e
•Wear insulated gloves when handling hot engine
c
omponents.
•T ester le ads can become hot af t er extended test ing
in close
proximity to manifolds.
Hot components can cause injury.
Risk of expelling fuel, oil vap
ors, hot steam, hot toxic
exhaust gases, acid, refrigerant and other debris.
•Safety goggles and protective clothing must be
worn by t
he operator and any bystanders.
- Even if your everyday glasses have impact resistant enses, they are NOT safety glasses, and may not
l provide adequate protection.
•Engine systems can malfunction, expelling fuel, oil v
apors, hot steam, hot toxic exhaust gases, acid,
refrigerant and other debris.
Fuel, oil vapors, hot steam, hot toxic exhaust gases, a
cid, refrigerant and other debris can cause serious
injury.
Safety – vi • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Safety Precautions
!
Engine compartment contains electrical connections and hot or moving parts.
•Keep yourself, test leads, clothing and other objects
lear of electrical connections and hot or moving
c engine parts.
•Do not wear watches, rings, or loose fitting clothing when w
•Do not place tools or test equipment on fenders or ot
•Barriers are recommended to help identify danger zone
•Prevent personnel from walking through test area.
Contacting electrical connections and hot or moving p
arts can cause injury.
Risk of injury.
orking in an engine compartment.
her places in engine compartment.
s in test area.
•The Scan Tool should be operated by qualified
rsonnel only.
pe
•Use the scan tool only as described in the user’s manual.
•Use only manufacturer’s recommended a
ttachments.
•Do not operate the Scan Tool with damaged cables.
•Do not operate the Scan Tool if it has been dropped or damaged, until examined by a qualified service representative.
Operation of the Scan Tool by anyone other than q
ualified personnel may result in injury.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Safety – vii
Safety Precautions
!
P R N D L 2
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
CAUTION
Risk of unexpected vehicle movement.
•Block drive wheels before performing a test with engine running.
•Unless instructed otherwise:
- set parking brake
- put gear selector in neutral for manual transmissions
- put gear selector in park for automatic transmissions
- disconnect release mechanism on the automatic
arking brake release for testing and reconnect when
p testing is completed.
• Do not leave a running engine unattended.
A moving vehicle can cause injury.
Risk of equipment or circuit damage.
•Unless specifically directed by manufacturer , make
ure ignition is off before connecting or
s disconnecting connectors or any vehicle electrical terminals.
•Do not create a short between b attery terminals with a
jumper wire or tools.
Improper equipment use can cause equipment or circuit d
amage.
Misdiagnosis may lead to incorrect or improper repair and/or adjustment.
•Do not rely on erratic, questionable, or obviously
rroneous test information or results.
e
- If test information or results are erratic, questionable,
obviously erroneous, make sure all connections
or and data entry information are correct and test procedures were performed correctly.
- If test information or results are still suspicious, do not use them for diagnosis.
Safety – viii• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Safety Precautions
!
!
DANGER
Improper repair and/or adjustment may cause vehicle or equipment damage or unsafe operation.
Some vehicles are equipped with air bags.
•Follow service manual warni around air bag components or wiring.
- If service manual instructions are not followed, an air g may deploy unexpectedly, resulting in injury.
ba
- Note an air bag can still deploy s ignition key is off (or even if vehicle battery is disconnected) because of a special energy reserve module.
An air bag opening can cause injury.
ngs when working
everal minutes after
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Safety – ix
Safety Precautions
!
Safety – x • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using This Manual
1
IMPORTANT
Section 1 – Using This Manual
This manual contains instructions for the use and setup of your Scan Tool.
Safety Messages
Refer to Safety Precautions on page Safety - i.
Check Note
A check note provides additional information about the subject in the preceding paragraph.
Example:
English is the default measurement unit.
Equipment Tips and Lists
Equipment tips and lists provide information that applies to specific equipment. Each tip is introduced by this icon
Example:
Observe all vehicle and/or equipment manufacturer’s cautions and
warnings when testing with the Scan Tool.
for easy identification.
Equipment Damage
Situations arise during testing that could damage the vehicle or the test equipment. The word IMPORTANT signals these situations.
Example:
Failure to follow these instructions could damage the Scan Tool.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1 – 1
Using This Manual
1
===================== Vehicle Diagnostics Component Locator Acronyms Review Data
Main Menu
Print Data Code Lookup
Vehicle Diagnostics
Functions and Selections
Diagnostic and tool functions performed by the Scan Tool are highlighted in bold.
Example:
The View Data function allows you to view the vehicle’s parameter identification (PID) data in real time.
Menus
The menus on the Scan Tool display are referenced in the procedures and are highlighted in bold-italic text.
Example:
When the Main Menu displays, the Scan Tool is ready for use.
Questions and Responses
Messages and user responses are CAPITALIZED.
Example:
The Scan Tool displays the pending DTCs or a message stating SYSTEM PASS: NO FAULT DETECTED.
Manual References
Used to reference other sections of the manual. References include the Title and page number (section-page).
Example:
For more information on DTCs, refer to “OBD II Diagnostic Trouble Codes
(DTCs)” on page 2-9.
Screens
Certain help messages, information, and data that are displayed on the scan tool are also shown in graphical text boxes. The screens are presented as examples and may change as the software is updated.
Example:
1 – 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Getting Started
2
Section 2 – Getting Started
Introduction
The Scan Tool was developed by experts in the automotive service industry to help diagnose vehicles and assist in troubleshooting procedures.
The Scan Tool monitors vehicle events and retrieves codes from the
icle’s control modules to help pinpoint problem areas.
veh
All information, illustrations and specifications cont are based on the latest information available from industry sources at the time of publication.
No warranty (expressed or implied) can be made for its accuracy or completeness, nor is or anyone connected with it for loss or damages suffered through reliance on any information contained in this manual or misuse of accompanying product. The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes at any time to this manual or accompanying product without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes.
any responsibility assumed by the manufacturer
ained in this manual
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 – 1
Getting Started
2
Download Scanning Suite
Go to www.actron.com/downloads to download the Scanning
Suite PC application.
Scanning Suite is NOT required to operate the Scan Tool
Install the downloaded Scanning Suite application prior to
connecting the Scan Tool to the PC.
Some of the items included in Scanning Suite are:
A link to the User Manual for the Scan ToolTool update softwareA link to the Adobe Acrobat Reader InstallerPrint CaptureOther product informationA link to DTC Lookup on Actron.com
To be able to use Scanning Suite the PC must meet the following
minimum requirements:
Microsoft Windows XP, Vista, and 7Adobe Acrobat ReaderScreen Resolution of 800 x 600
– If screen resolution is 800 x 600, in Display Properties, Settings
T
ab, set Font Size to Small Fonts.
Use Scanning Suite to determine if any updates are available for
your tool by clicking Check for Update button.
Check for updates to Use Scanning Suite by clicking on the Check
For Scanning Suite Update button. This should be done prior to checking for Tool Updates.
You can also configure the Scanning Suite Frequency (SS
Frequency) to automatically check every xx minutes. The default frequency is 7 days.
Refer to instructions provided on www.actron.com/downloads for
how to install Scanning Suite and Tool updates.
2 – 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Getting Started
2
Vehicle Service Information
The following is a list of web sites and phone numbers where electronic engine control (EEC) diagnostic information is available.
Some manuals may be available at your local dealer, auto parts
stores or local public libraries.
Domestic V ehicles Web Site Phone Number
General Motors
Chevrolet www.chevrolet.com 1-800-551-4123 Pontiac www.pontiac.com 1-800-551-4123 Oldsmobile www.oldsmobile.com 1-800-551-4123 Buick www.buick.com 1-800-551-4123 Cadillac www.cadillac.com 1-800-333-4CAD Saturn www.saturn.com 1-800-553-6000
Ford
Ford www.ford.com 1-800-392-3673 Lincoln www.lincoln.com 1-800-392-3673 Mercury www.mercury.com 1-800-392-3673
Chrysler
Chrysler www.chrysler.com 1-800-348-4696 Dodge www.dodge.com 1-800-348-4696 Plymouth Not Available 1-800-348-4696 Eagle Not Available 1-800-348-4696
European Vehicles
Audi www.audi.com 1-800-544-8021 Volkswagon www.vw.com 1-800-544-8021 BMW www.bmw.com 1-201-307-4000 MINI www.mini.com 1-201-307-4000 Jaguar www.jaguar.com 1-800-4-JAGUAR Volvo www.volvo.com 1-800-458-1552 Mercedes-Benz www.mercedes-benz.com 1-800-367-6372 Land Rover www.landrover.com 1-800-637-6837 Porsche www.porsche.com 1-800-PORSCHE Saab www.saab.com 1-800-955-9007
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 – 3
Getting Started
2
Asian Vehicles Web Site Phone Number
Acura www.acura.com 1-800-999-1009 Honda www.honda.com 1-800-999-1009 Lexus www.lexus.com 1-800-255-3987 Scion www.scion.com 1.866.70.SCION Toyota www.toyota.com 1-800-GO-TOYOTA Hyundai www.hyundai.com 1-800-633-5151 Infiniti www.infiniti.com
1-800-662-6200 Nissan www.nissanusa.com 1-800-nissan1 Kia www.kia.com 1-800-333-4542 Mazda www.mazda.com 1-800-222-5500 Daewoo www.daewoo.com 1-822-759-2114 Subaru www.subaru.com 1-800-SUBARU3 Isuzu www.isuzu.com 1-800-255-6727 Geo Not Available Not Available Mitsubishi www.mitsubishi.com 1-888-MITSU2004 Suzuki www.suzukiauto.com 1-800-934-0934
Other Manuals
Chilton Book Company www.chiltonsonline.com 1-800-347-7707 Haynes Publications www.haynes.com 1-800-242-4637 Bentley Publishers www.bentleypublishers.com 1-800-423-4595
Repair Information Programs
Mitchell www.mitchell1.com 1-888-724-6742 ALLDATA www.alldata.com 1-800-697-2533
Suitable Manual Titles
Diagnostic Service Manuals
PowerTrain Codes and Oxygen Sensors
Automotive Emission Control Manual
Fuel Injection
Automotive Electrical Manual
Automotive Electrics and Electronics
Automotive Sensors
Electronic Transmission Control
Emission Control Technology
Engine Management
or similar titles...
2 – 4 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Getting Started
2
OBD II
On-board diagnostics version II (OBD II) is a system that the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) developed to standardize automotive electronic diagnosis.
Beginning in 1996, most new vehicles sold in the United States were fully
OBD II compliant.
Technicians can now use the same tool to test any OBD II
compliant vehicle without special adapters. SAE established guidelines that provide:
A universal connector, called the DLC, with dedicated pin
assignments.
A standard location for the DLC, visible under the dash on driver’s
side.
A standard list of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) used by all
manufacturers.
A standard list of parameter identification (PID) data used by all
manufacturers.
Ability for vehicle systems to record operating conditions when a
fault occurs.
Expanded diagnostic capabilities that records a code whenever a
condition occurs that affects vehicle emissions.
Ability to clear stored codes from the vehicle’s memory with a
Scan Tool.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 – 5
Getting Started
2
SAE Publications
SAE has published hundreds of pages of text defining a standard communication protocol that establishes hardware, software, and circuit parameters of OBD II systems. Unfortunately, vehicle manufacturers have different interpretations of this standard communications protocol. As a result, the generic OBD II communications scheme varies, depending on the vehicle. SAE publishes recommendations, not laws, but the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and California Air Resources Board (CARB) made many of SAE’s recommendations legal requirements that vehicle manufacturers were required to phase in over a three-year period. Beginning in 1994, vehicles with a new engine management computer ( about 10% of each manufacturers fleet ) were supposed to comply with OBD II standards. For 1995, OBD II systems were to appear on about 40% of the new vehicles sold in the United States. Some of the 1994-1995 OBD II systems were not fully compliant, so the Government granted waivers to give manufacturers time to fine-tune their systems. Beginning in 1996, most of the new vehicles sold in the United States were fully OBD II compliant.
2 – 6 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Getting Started
2
1 - Manufacturer Reserved 2 - J1850 Bus+ 3 - Manufacturer Reserved 4 - Chassis Ground 5 - Signal Ground 6 - CAN High, J-2284 7 - K Line, ISO 9141-2 & ISO/DIS 14230-4 8 - Manufacturer Reserved 9 - Manufacturer Reserved 10 - J1850 Bus­11 - Manufacturer Reserved 12 - Manufacturer Reserved
13 - Manufacturer Reserved 14 - CAN Low, J-2284 15 - L Line, ISO 9141-2 & ISO/DIS 14230-4 16 - Battery Power
1
9
8
16
Data Link Connector (DLC)
The data link connector (DLC) allows the Scan Tool to communicate with the vehicle’s computer(s).
Beginning in 1996, vehicles sold in the United States use the J1962 (
OBD II) DLC, a term taken from a physical and electrical specification number assigned by the SAE (J1962). The DLC should be located under the dashboard on the driver’s side of the vehicle. If the DLC is not located under the dashboard as stated, a decal describing its location should be attached to the dashboard in the area the DLC should have been located. For more information on OBD II connectors, go to http://www.obdclearinghouse.com/oemdb.
Data Link Connector (DLC) Pins
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 – 7
Getting Started
2
Example:
P0101 - Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance Problem
P 0 1 0 1
Vehicle Specific System
Powertrain Codes P0xxx - Generic (SAE)
P1xxx - Manufacturer Specific P2xxx - Generic (SAE) P30xx-P33xx - Manufacturer Specific P34xx-P39xx - Generic (SAE)
Chassis Codes C0xxx - Generic (SAE) C1xxx - Manufacturer Specific C2xxx - Manufacturer Specific
C3xxx - Generic (SAE)
Body Codes B0xxx - Generic (SAE)
B1xxx - Manufacturer Specific B2xxx - Manufacturer Specific B3xxx - Generic (SAE)
Network Communication Codes U0xxx - Generic (SAE)
U1xxx - Manufacturer Specific U2xxx - Manufacturer Specific U3xxx - Generic (SAE)
Specific Fault Designation
Bx - Body Cx - Chassis Px - Powertrain Ux - Network Comm. x = 0, 1, 2 or 3
OBD II Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
J2012 and ISO 15031-6 are standards for all DTCs, established by
the SAE, International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and other governing bodies.
Codes and definitions assigned by these specifications are
known as Generic OBD II codes.
OBD II requires compliance to these standards for all cars, light
trucks, APVs, MPVs, and SUVs sold in the United States.
Codes not reserved by the SAE are reserved for the
manufacturer and referred to as Manufacturer Specific Codes.
DTCs are used to help determine the cause of a problem or
problems with a vehicle.
DTCs consist of a five-digit alphanumeric code.
The DTCs format and general code types are shown below.
Within each category (Powertrain, Chassis, Body and Network) of
2 – 8 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
DT
Cs there are assigned ranges for different vehicle systems.
Using The Scan Tool
3
1
7
4
6
2
4
5
2
3
9
Side of Scan Tool
Back of Scan Tool
11
10
8
Section 3 – Using The Scan Tool
The Scan Tool
1 LCD Display – backlit, 128 x 64 pixel display with contrast adjustment. 2 3 ENTER key – selects displayed items. 4 LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys – selects YES or NO, and selects data
5 BACK key – goes to the previous screen or level. 6 7 CodeConnect® – allows the operator to access vehicle-specific repair
8 DLC Cable – provides connection for vehicle interface. 9 USB Port – provides a USB connection for the computer.
10 11
UP
and
parameters for custom data list.
ON/OFF
information.
Serial Number Plate – provides serial number of Scan Tool. Battery Compartment – provides power to the Scan Tool when
reprogramming from a personal computer or off-vehicle reviewing of codes and printing.
key – turns power ON or OFF.
DOWN
arrow keys – moves selection UP or DOWN.
1 3
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 1
Using The Scan Tool
3
Specifications
Display: Backlit, 128 x 64 pixel display with contrast adjust Operating Temperature: 0 to Storage Temperature: ­Internal Power: 4-AAA Batteries External Power:
7 to 16 Volts
50°C (32 to 122°F)
20 to 70°C (-4 to 158°F)
A minimum of 8.0 V is required for most control modules to operate
properly in a vehicle.
Dimensions:
Height Width Length
1.36" 3.40" 5.60"
34.54 mm 86.36 mm 143.76 mm
3 – 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
C o d e
!
CAUTION
!
CAUTION
Display
The display has a large viewing area for displaying messages, instructions, and diagnostic information.
The back-lit liquid crystal display (LCD) is a 128 x 64 pixel display.
Characters used to help operate the Scan Tool are:
Indicates information is available for an item or multiple items.
In
dicates additional information is available on previous screen
UP
DOWN
arrow key.
arrow key.
by using the
Indicates additional information is available on next screen by
the
using Indicates internal batteries need replaced or are not installed.
Indicates CodeConnect® Key
Indicates graphical viewing available.
is active.
Keypad
The keypad is used to move through the different menus of the Scan Tool. The Scan Tool’s software is designed for ease in operating and navigating through menus.
Do not use solvents such as alcohol to clean keypad or display. Use a mild nonabrasive detergent and a so
ft cotton cloth.
Do not soak keypad as water might find its way inside the Scan Tool.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 3
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Vehicle Diagnostics Component Locator Acronyms Review Data
Main Menu
Print Data Code Lookup
Vehicle Diagnostics
!
CAUTION
Power
Internal Battery
Battery power is not required to use tool.
ON/OFF
button on Scan Tool turns tool on and off.
Press and hold
Scan Tool.
ON/OFF
key for at least 1 second to turn on
The Scan Tool will automatically turn OFF after a user-selectable
period of inactivity when powered from the internal batteries.The default is 2 minutes.
When powered from the internal batteries, the Scan Tool turns off
the backlighting for the display if no key presses are made during a 1-minute period.
If a key is pressed prior to the Scan Tool powering off, the
backlighting for the display will turn back on.
The Scan Tool must be attached to the vehicle to perform
diagnostic functions. The Scan Tool disables the diagnostic functions when powered from the internal batteries.
Each time the Scan Tool is
powered up, voltage of the internal battery is checked.
If voltage is low, the Low
Battery Symbol ( ) displays on screen.
Replace the battery using
instructions provided in Battery Replacement.
If the Scan Tool will not be used for an extended period of time, remove the batteries to prevent ba
ttery leakage from damaging the battery
compartment.
3 – 4 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
Diagnostic Connector
Vehicle Power
When the Scan Tool is connected to the vehicle’s DLC, the tool is powered by the vehicle and will automatically turn on once connected.
USB Power
When the tool is connected to a Personal Computer (PC) via the USB cable, the tool will automatically power up.
Refer to Scan Tool Does Not Power Up in Section 5
Troubleshooting if there are problems.
System Setup
System Setup allows:
Measurement units to be changed.Display contrast to be changed. Auto-Power off time to be changed.Print Header to be turned ON or OFF.Scan Tool information to be viewed.Display to be checked.Operation of the keypad to be checked.Memory of the tool to be checked.Scan Tool to be upgraded.Language to be changed.Quick Test to be turned ON or OFF.Long PID names to be turned ON or OFF.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 5
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Component Locator
Acronyms
Review Data
Main Menu
Print Data Code Lookup
System Setup
===================== English/Metric Adjust Contrast Auto-Power Off Quick Test Print Header Language Setup
System Setup
English/Metric
===================== English Metric
Measurement Units
English
From Main Menu:
1.Select System Setup.
•Use arrow key until Sy
UP
or
stem Setup
DOWN
is highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
Changing Measurement Units
English is the default measurement unit.
Measurement units can be changed in View and Record Data.
From System Setup screen:
1.Select Englis
•Use arrow key until Eng is highlighted.
•Press
h/Metric.
UP
or
ENTER.
DOWN
lish/Metric
2.Select Desired M
easurement Unit.
•Use
UP
or
DOWN
arrow key until desired unit is
lighted.
high
3 – 6 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
3.Save Measurement Setting.
•Press
ENTER.
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== English/Metric Adjust Contrast Auto-Power Off Quick Test Print Header Language Setup
System Setup
Adjust Contrast
=====================
Darken
Lighten
50%
Adjust Contrast
Press ENTER
to cont
Changing Display Contrast
From System Setup screen:
1.Select Adju
•Use
arrow key until Ad Contrast is highlighted.
•Press
2.Increase or Decrease Display
•Use
increase Contrast.
•Use
decrease Contrast.
st Contrast.
UP
or
ENTER.
Contrast.
UP
a
rrow key to
DOWN
arrow key to
DOWN
just
3.Save Contrast Setting
return to the System
and Setup menu.
•Press
ENTER.
Changing Auto-Power Off
The Auto-Power Off feature allows the tool to turn off automatically after a selected amount of time when tool is not being used. The Auto-Power Off feature will only turn the tool off when it is operating on battery power.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 7
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== English/Metric Adjust Contrast Auto-Power Off Quick Test Print Header Language Setup
System Setup
Auto-Power Off
Press ENTER  When Done
=====================
15
Minute(s)
Increase Time Decrease Time
Auto-Power Off
From System Setup menu:
1.Select Auto-Power Off.
•Use arrow key until Au Off is highlighted.
•Press
2.Increase or Decrease Auto
Po
wer Off Time.
•Use increase Time.
•Use decrease Time.
UP
or
ENTER.
UP
a
rrow key to
DOWN
DOWN
to-Power
arrow key to
3.Save Auto Power
•Press
3 – 8 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
ENTER.
Off Time.
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== English/Metric Adjust Contrast Auto-Power Off Quick Test Print Header Language Setup
System Setup
Quick Test
=====================
OFF
Quick Test
ON
Quick Test
Quick Test is a feature of the tool that occurs the first time the tool
establishes communication with the vehicle after vehicle selection. Quick Test will display the results of I/M Monitors and Read Codes. Quick Test is enabled by default.
From System Setup m
1.Select Q
•Use
uick Test.
UP
enu:
or arrow key until Quick highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
2.Select desired Quick T choice.
•Use
UP
or
arrow key until desired choice
ghlighted.
is hi
3.Save Quick Test setting.
• Press
ENTER.
DOWN
Test is
DOWN
est
Print Header
Print Header selection allows the user to turn off the Scan Tool
printing the currently-selected vehicle prior to the retrieved vehicle data when selecting items from the Print Data menu.
For example, if your currently-selected vehicle is a 2008 Chevrolet
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 9
Corvette W = 6.2L, this information would print at the top of the page for the data you are printing.
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== English/Metric Adjust Contrast Auto-Power Off Quick Test Print Header Language Setup
System Setup
Print Header
===================== Off OFF
Print Header
ON
From System Setup menu:
1.Select Print Header.
•Use arrow key until Print Header i highlighted.
•Press
2.Select desired Print Header choice
•Use arrow key until desired choice
ghlighted.
is hi
3.Save Print Header setting.
• Press
UP
.
UP
or
ENTER.
or
ENTER.
DOWN
DOWN
s
3 – 10 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== English/Metric Adjust Contrast Auto-Power Off Quick Test Print Header Language Setup
System Setup
Language Setup
===================== English Espanol Francais
Language Setup
English
Language Setup
Language Setup selection allows the user to change the language
used by the Tool.
English is the default language.
From System Setup m
1.Select Lan
•Use
guage Setup.
UP
or
enu:
DOWN
arrow key until Lang Setup is highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
2.Select desired Language Se
tup choice.
•Use
UP
or
DOWN
arrow key until desired choice
ghlighted.
is hi
3.Save Language Setup set
ting.
• Press
ENTER.
uage
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 11
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Adjust Contrast Auto-Power Off Quick Test Print Header Language Setup Language Setup
System Setup
Long PID Names
=====================
OFF
Long PID Names
ON
Long PID Names
Long PID Names allows the user to enable/disable the tool
scrolling the complete PID name on the bottom line of the display while viewing Live Data or viewing Freeze Data.
From System Setup m
1.Select Long
•Use key until L
UP
or
ong PID Names is
enu:
PID Names.
DOWN
highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
2.Select desired Long PID Na
mes choice.
•Use
UP
or
DOWN
key until desired choice is
lighted.
high
3.Save Long PID Names set
ting.
• Press
ENTER.
arrow
arrow
3 – 12 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Auto-Power Off Quick Test Print Header Language Setup Long PID Names Tool Information
System Setup
Tool Information
===================== Serial No 10002076 SW ID 0A46H HW Ver 1 Boot Ver 1 Prod ID 5 Board ID 11
Tool Information
View Tool Information
This function allows you to view specific tool information that may
be needed when contacting customer service.
From System Setup m
1.Select T
•Use arrow key until T
ool Information.
UP
or
ool
Information is highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
2.View Information:
Serial Number (Serial No:)Software ID (SW ID:)Hardware Version
(HW Ver:)
Boot Version (Boot Ver:)Product ID (Prod ID:)Board ID (Board ID:)Burn Date (Burn Date:)Burn Location (Burn Loc:)
enu:
DOWN
3.Write Down Scan Tool Information.
• Space is provided on inside front cover of this manual to record t
he Scan Tool information.
4.Return to Setu
•Use the
p Tool Menu.
BACK key.
OR
•Use the
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 13
ENTER Key.
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Language Setup Long PID Names Tool Information Display Test Keypad Test Memory Test
System Setup
Display Test
Check for missing
spots in display
Press BACK
To exit
=====================
Display Test
Display Test
The Display Test is used to check the display.
The test fills every pixel of the display with a solid black character.
From System Setup m
1.Select Dis
•Use
play Test.
UP
arrow key until Displa
or
enu:
DOWN
y Test is
highlighted.
2.Start Dis
•Press
play Test.
ENTER.
3.Look for Missing Spots.
• All characters display in solid black if there are no concerns.
• Screen flips back and forth between screens shown below.
4.When Done, Press
3 – 14 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
BACK Key.
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Language Setup Long PID Names Tool Information Display Test Keypad Test Memory Test
System Setup
Keypad Test
Keypad Test
The Keypad Test is used to verify keys are working correctly.
From System Setup m
enu:
1.Select Keypad Test.
•Use arrow key until K
UP
or
eypad Test
DOWN
is highlighted.
•Press
2.Press a
ENTER.
KEY.
• Key name or scroll direction should inverse colors on display.
• The only exception is the
is pressed, Syst
em Setup menu returns.
BACK key. When BACK key
If System Setup menu does not return, then BACK key is not
working correctly.
Memory Test
The Memory Test will test RAM and Flash ROM.
Run the Memory Test if the tool has trouble:
Playing back recorded data. Displaying trouble code definitions.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 15
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Language Setup Long PID Names Tool Information Display Test Keypad Test Memory Test
System Setup
Memory Test
From System Setup menu:
1.Select Memory Test.
•Use
UP or arrow key until Memory T highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
Memory Test may take
several minutes to complete.
Memory Test results display.
If no problems were
detected, then PASSED is displayed
If RAM fails, an error
message is shown.
If FLASH fails, a check-
sum is shown.
DOWN
est is
===================== INT RAM Passed INT FLASH Passed
Press BACK
Memory Test
to exit
2.Return to Sy
stem Setup menu.
•Press BACK.
3 – 16 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
System Setup
Program Mode
Program Mode
The Program Mode is used for updating the Scan Tool. Instructions
re provided with upgrades. Refer
a to “Download Sca nning Suite” in Section 2.
===================== Long PID Names Tool Information Display Test Keypad Test Memory Test Program Mode
If the Program Mode is entered, the BACK (symbol) is not
operational. The tool must be powered off to exit Program Mode and then restarted to continue.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 17
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Component Locator
Acronyms
Review Data
Main Menu
Print Data Code Lookup System Setup
Review Data
===================== I/M Monitors DTCs (Codes) State OBD Check Recording View Fre eze Data 02 Monitor Tests
Review Data
I/M Monitors
Vehicle-Specific Features
Review Data
The Review Data function allows the user to view the information
from the previous vehicle tested.
Scan Tool does not require power from the vehicle to use the
Review Data function.
1. Se
lect Review Data.
•Use arrow key until Re highlighted.
•Press
UP
or
ENTER.
DOWN
view Data is
2.Follow prompts and instructions provided by Scan Tool and t
hen select item whose data you wish to review.
The Review Data menu shows a
checkmark next to the item(s) that
s data.
ha
If there is not a checkmark next to
the item, then this item can’t be selected until the appropriate function is run from the Diagnostic Menu.
Only one function, Recording, needs detailed instructions.
3 – 18 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== I/M Monitors DTCs (Codes) State OBD Check
View Fre eze Data 02 Monitor Tests
Review Data
Recording
===================== English Long PID Names English/Metric
Playback Options
Playback Recording
ON
MIL STATUS
ABSLT TPS(%) 100
ENGINE SPEED(RPM) 688 CALC LOAD(%) 0 MAP ("HG) 30.7
FRAME:0 TM 0.0 Throttle Position
Recording
The Recording function is used to play back a recording.
This function is very similar to View Data. The only difference is that
View Data is real time viewing of PIDs, while Recording is a viewing
of previously recorded PIDs.
From the Re
1.Select Reco
•Use
view Data menu:
rding.
UP
or
arrow key until Re
DOWN
cording is
highlighted.
2. Select Pl
ayback Recording.
The Recording has frame
number and timestamp (in seconds).
Negative frames and
timestamps indicate data recorded before trigger event.
Positive frames and
timestamps indicate data recorded after trigger event.
Use
of each frame.
Use LEFT or RIGHT arrow keys to scroll back and forth
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 19
through frames.
See Appendix A for PID Definitions.
UP
or
DOWN
arrow keys to view recorded PID data
Using The Scan Tool
3
100+
ABSLT TPS (%) 59%
0 + FRAME:0 TM 0.0
If graphing is available for
selected PID, the “ ” icon is located on the side of the screen.
– Press
graph.
– Press ENTER again to return
Recording.
to
ENTER to view
The triangle below the graph indicates the position of the frame in
the graph.
Use LEFT or RIGHT arrow keys to scroll back and forth
through graph.
Different vehicles communicate at different speeds and support a
different number of PIDs. Therefore, the maximum number of frames that can be recorded varies.
3.Return to Re
•Press
view Data menu.
BACK.
Print Data
The Print Data function allows the printing of diagnostic information stored in the Scan Tool.
The Scan Tool’s internal battery power can be used to print data.Use the Print Header function to turn On/Off printing vehicle
information prior to printing data.
Make sure you have previously downloaded and installed the
Scanning Suite PC software from www.actron.com. Refer to “Download Scanning Suite” in Section 2.
Launch Scanning Suite and then start printing application.Follow all instructions on PC.
3 – 20 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Component Locator
Acronyms
Review Data
Main Menu
Code Lookup System Setup
Print Data
===================== Print All I/M Monitors DTCs (Codes) State OBD Check Recording View Fre eze Data
Print Data
Print All
1.Select Print Data.
•Use arrow key until Pr
UP
or
DOWN
int Data is
highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
On the Print Data menu, Print All prints all data collected by the Scan
To ol .
When printing a Recording, Start Frame and End Frame must be
defined.
2.Select Data To Be Printed.
•Use
or
DOWN
UP
arrow key.
•Press
ENTER.
The Print Data menu shows a
check mark next to the items that have data.
If there is no checkmark next to the item, then this item cannot be
selected until the appropriate function is run from the Diagnostic Menu.
3.Return to Select Print Data scr
•Press
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 21
BACK.
een.
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Component Locator
Acronyms
Review Data
Main Menu
Code Lookup
Print Data
System Data
===================== Global OBD II US Europe Asia Prev: 03 Corvette
Vehicle?
OBD II/EOBD
===================
P0000
Enter desired code using  keys Press ENTER
when
done
Code Lookup
P
Code Lookup
Code Lookup is used to look up definitions of DTCs stored in the Scan
To ol .
If Code Lookup is selected from the Main Menu, the tool will display
Vehicle Selection. Selecting a vehicle in Code Lookup from the Main Menu does not change the current (previously selected) vehicle. It is
only a temporary change to allow you to lookup DTC for a vehicle other than the previous vehicle.
When selecting Code Lookup from the Diagnostic Menu, the tool
goes to the Select Module screen, if the selected vehicle supports more than one module. Select the desired module to access the Enter Code screen, since the vehicle was already selected.
The Scan Tool does not require power from the vehicle to perform this
function.
From Ma
in Menu:
1.Select Code Lookup.
•Use arrow key until Co
UP
or
DOWN
de Lookup
is highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
2. Select a specific vehicle from US, Europe, or Asia. If
he vehicle is not in the list
t for the locations listed, select OBDII/EOBD.
• To select a specific vehicle, see “Vehicle Selection” section.
3. Enter code.
•All characters must be entered
•Only one character can be ged at a time.
3 – 22 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
chan
•Use
LEFT or RIGHT
arrow keys to scroll to desired
it.
dig
Using The Scan Tool
3
P1575
Warning Buzzer Malfunction
•Use
• Press
UP
or
ENTER.
DOWN
arrow keys to change selected digit.
Some vehicles may have an additional screen asking in which system
to look for a code.
If definition could not be found, the Scan Tool displays No DTC
Definition Found. See Service Manual.
To enter another DTC, press
BACK.
Press BACK again to return to the Main Menu or Diagnostic
Menu.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 23
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Vehicle Diagnostics Component Locator Acronyms Review Data
Main Menu
Print Data Code Lookup
Vehicle Diagnostics
===================== English Manual (<1999) Prev: 08 Torrent
Select Vehicle
Auto ID (>2000)
2000-04 vehicles may
Connecting The Scan Tool
To diagnose a vehicle, connect the DLC cable to the vehicle’s DLC. Refer to “Data Link Connector (DLC)” in Section 2 of Getting Started.
If you just want to power up the tool to
do self-tests, code lookup, review or printing data from the last vehicle tested, then you do not need to attach the cable to the DLC. The internal battery provides power for this
For more information on OBD II connectors, go to
http://www.obdclearinghouse.com/oemdb.
Vehicle Selection
AutoID™ uses the VIN to determine the type of vehicle the tool is connected to. Vehicle manufacturers began programming the VIN into the vehicle controller in 2000, but it was not an OBD II mandate until
2005. Vehicles between 2000 and 2004 may or may not support AutoID™, but vehicles after 2005 should support AutoID™. If the tool is on a vehicle newer than database coverage, the tool will AutoID™ as MY OBD II / EOBD, or 2012 OBD II / EOBD.
From Ma
1.Select V
in Menu:
ehicle Diagnostics.
•Use arrow key until Ve
UP
or
DOWN
hicle
Diagnostics is highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
.
2.Use
UP or
DOWN
arrow key to select
utoID™ Manual, or Prev:.
A
•If the vehicle is a year 2000 or newer, select
AutoID™.
•If the vehicle is 1999 or older, or
if the vehicle is 2000 to 2004
but does not support AutoID™,
3 – 24 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
select Manual and go to
3.
•If the previously tested vehicle listed af Prev:. If this is the first time the Tool has been used, the space after Prev: will be blank.
Step
ter Prev: is desired, select
Using The Scan Tool
3
to continue.
=====================
Please turn the key off for 10 seconds
then turn the key on.
Press ENTER
Turn Key Off
=====================
2004 Chevrolet
Espress 1500
5.3
Is this correct?
VIN 1GCFG15T541238036
YES
NO
===================== OBD II/EOBD US Europe Asia Prev: 03 Corvette
Vehicle?
US
•Press ENTER.
A Turn Key Off screen will display.
After 10 seconds, turn key On. I vehicle is supported, the VIN number and essential vehicle data will display. Use the key to select YES or NO.
•If YES is selected, the Tool may display more selections to further select the vehicle because not every aspect of vehicle identification is contained in the VIN.
•If NO is selected proceeds to manual selection.
•Press
3.If Manual was selected in Step 2,
•Use arrow key to highlight:
Global OBD IIDomestic VehiclesEuropean VehiclesAsian VehiclesPrevious Vehicle
•Press ENTER.
f the
LEFT or RIGHT arrow
, the Tool
ENTER.
UP
or
DOWN
The Global OBD II selection is provided for vehicles that are not listed.
It is a good idea to always select your specific vehicle when listed to get the most benefit from your tool.
If you have previously selected a vehicle it will appear as a menu
selection after Asian vehicles. On the screen shown, the 2003 Corvette is the previous vehicle.
If you select the previous vehicle, the tool will proceed to the
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 25
Diagnostic menu.
If you wish to select a vehicle other than the previous vehicle, then
choose between Global OBD II, Domestic Vehicles, European Vehicles, or Asian Vehicles and continue making selections until the vehicle selection is complete.
Using The Scan Tool
3
to continue.
=====================
Please turn the key off for 10 seconds
then turn the key on.
Press ENTER
Turn Key Off
=====================
Please verify the tool
is connected to the
vehicle with the
ignition key turned on.
Press ENTER to cont
Vehicle Required
The following screen only displays when power comes from
vehicle.
• Turn vehicle key off for 10 seconds.
•Turn vehicle key back to the on position.
•Press Tool.
• If vehicle power is not detected, a screen is shown to
erify tool connection.
v
ENTER on the Scan
If you select a vehicle different than your previous vehicle, all
retrieved vehicle data currently stored in your tool will be erased.
If you select the previous vehicle, all stored vehicle data will be
retained until it is overwritten by the corresponding function selected from the Diagnostic Menu.
3 – 26 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
IMPORTANT
CodeConnect® Feature
CodeConnect® is an experience-based database derived from over 4.7 million phone calls from technicians seeking assistance diagnosing repair problems on their vehicles. CodeConnect® brings the technology of professional technicians to a DIY scan tool. Don’t waste time trying to find the answer. With the information CodeConnect® offers, it takes vehicle repairs to the next level. Since you now know the most probable fix for your problem, you can decide if you want to tackle the repair yourself, or bring the vehicle to a local automotive repair facility.
In order for CodeConnect® to work, you must select your specific vehicle during vehicle selection. A Global OBD II vehic
le selection will not provide any CodeConnect® information. The power of CodeConnect® is that repair information is vehicle and trouble code specific and is based on the largest experience-based database available.
CodeConnect® information icon is visible on the display. The CodeConnect® icon has the potential of being displayed while trouble codes are being displayed from Read Codes or while Viewing Freeze Frame data. Also, when you print codes to your PC, the CodeConnect® information, if available, will also be printed.
is available whenever the CodeConnect®
CodeConnect® information is currently only available in English,
so if your tool is set to Spanish or French, don’t be alarmed if your DTC text is in one language and your CodeConnect® information is shown in English.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 27
Using The Scan Tool
3
C o d e
1 of 3 MOD $10
Throttle/Pedal
Position Sensor A Circuit Low Input
P0122
C o d e
C o d e
===================== P0340 (Mod $10)
View Fre eze Data
P0122 (Mod $10)
15.5
C o d e
A/C PRESS (V) 3.00 A/F RATIO 14:1 BARO PRESS ("Hg) 29.9
ABSLT TPS (%) 12.2
ENGINE (RPM) 2352 CALC LOAD (%) 83.1 MAF (LB/M) 0.57
A/C PRESS (psi)
How to use CodeConnect®:
1.When the CodeConnect® icon is shown on the display, press the CodeConnect® ke
•While viewing trouble codes:
•Refer to “Re
Section 4 for more information.
y.
ad Codes” in
•While in the Vi
ew Freeze Data
Menu:
•Refer to “View
Freeze Data”
in Section 4 for more information.
•While viewing freeze data:
3 – 28 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Using The Scan Tool
3
1-Replaced Throttle Position Sensor(TPS) 2-Replaced Air
Conditioner(A/C)
Pressure Sensor FREQ REPORTED FIXES
TOP REPORTED FIXES
ALSO REPORTED FIXES 1-Air Conditioning
(A/C) Compressor
Clutch Coil 2-Oxygen (O2) Sensor
3-In-Line Fuse
1-Wire Harness Sensor (TPS) Wiring 5- 5 Volt Reference 6- Air Conditioning
(A/C) Compressor
Clutch
4-Throttle Position
2.Scroll through the code-specific repair
formation.
in
•Use arrow keys to scroll one line at a tim
•Use arrow keys to scroll 8 lines at a
e, or a whole screen.
tim
e.
UP
or
LEFT
DOWN
or
RIGHT
There are 3 levels of reported fixes provided in the CodeConnect®
tabase.
da
Fix Level Description
Top Reported Fix More likely to be the solution over other choices provided.
Frequently Reported Fi
x
Also Reported Fix Less likely than other solutions provided, but worth con-
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 29
3.To return to the screen from where you pressed the CodeConnect® k
As likely as other solutions.
sidering.
ey, press BACK.
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Component Locator Acronyms Review Data Print Data Code Lookup System Setup
Diagnostic Menu
Acronyms
=====================
Acronyms
# - 1
# - 1
=====================
Acronyms
# of Emiss
% Alcohol
Acronyms
The Acronyms function allows the user to view acronyms and
abbreviations used by the Scan Tool.
From Ma
1. Select Ac
2. Select Alphabetical group
in Menu or Diagnostic Menu:
ronyms.
•Use
UP
or
DOWN
arrow
keys until Acronyms is
lighted.
high
•Press
ENTER.
range for desired Acronym.
•Use
UP
or
DOWN
arrow
key until desired group range
ighlighted.
is h
• Press
ENTER.
2 - 2C 2G - 4C 4H - 5
3. Select Ac
•Use
ronym.
UP
or
DOWN
arrow
key until desired acronym is
hlighted.
hig
• Press
3 – 30 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
ENTER.
# of Pwrt # CMP/CKP Loss # TRPSNC MISF # TRPS SNC MISF
Using The Scan Tool
3
Percentage
=====================
% Alcohol
Alcohol Fuel
===================== Component Location Acronyms Review Data Print Data Code Lookup System Setup
Diagnostic Menu
Component Location
4. View Selected Acronym.
• Press
ENTER to return to
Menu where Acronyms was originally selected.
Component Locator
Component Locator provides a vehicle specific location of
components found on the selected vehicle. It is a useful companion function to CodeConnect®. CodeConnect® will indicate components that repaired a problem associated with a DTC, and Component Locator provides the location of the component.
Component Locator can be selected from the Main or
Diagnostic menus. Since Component Locator provides vehicle specific component locations, a previous vehicle must be stored in the Scan Tool.
From Ma
1. Select Compo
in Menu or Diagnostic Menu:
nent Locator.
•Use keys until Compon
UP
or
DOWN
ent
Locator is highlighted.
•Press
ENTER.
arrow
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3 – 31
Using The Scan Tool
3
===================== Component Location H - W
Component Locator
A - F
=====================
Autostick Switch Brake On/OFF Switch Camshaft Position Se
Component Locator
Ambient Air Temperat
Ambient Air Temperature
===================== Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
Component Locator
--------------------------
Right front side of Engine Compartment
2. Select alphabetical group range for desired
mponent.
co
•Use key until desired group range
ighlighted.
is h
• Press
UP
or
ENTER.
DOWN
arrow
3. Select Co
•Use
mponent.
UP
or
DOWN
arrow
key until desired acronym is
hlighted.
hig
•Full component name will scr
oll on bottom of screen for
the highlighted component.
• Press
ENTER.
4. View selected component tion.
loca
• Press
menu where Compone
ENTER to return to
nt
Locator was originally
selected.
3 – 32 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
Section 4 – Diagnostic Menu
The first time the scan tool links to the vehicle, the communication
protocol is automatically detected, and is used until the Scan Tool is turned off or another vehicle is diagnosed.
If an Error Message displays, make sure the OBDII connector is
attached, and the ignition key is on. Cycle ignition key to off for 10 seconds, then on. This may be required to reset computer. If required, select yes to try again. If problem still exists, refer to “Error Messages” in Troubleshooting.
The Scan Tool keeps all data received from the last vehicle
selected until any of the following occurs:
A new vehicle is selected. Scan Tool is flash programmed to update software.
On initial link to vehicle, Scan Tool checks the status of I/M Monitors
no matter which function is selected.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 1
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
===================== I/M Monitors
Read Codes Erase Codes MIL Status State OBD Check View Data
Diagnostic Menu
I/M Monitors
Diagnostic Menu
IMPORTANT
The Diagnostic Menu is broken down into the following se
Review Data, Print Data, Code Lookup, and System Setup are covered in section 3 of this manual. These items
ar
e not covered in this section.
lections:
I/M MonitorsRead CodesErase CodesMIL StatusState OBD CheckView DataRecord DataView Freeze DataDrive Cycle MonitorO2 Monitor TestsDiag Monitor TestsOn-Board SystemsVehicle InformationModules PresentComponent LocatorAcronymsReview DataPrint Data
– I/M Monitors – DTCs (Codes) – State OBD Check – Recording – View Freeze Data –O2 Monitor Tests – Diag Monitor Tests – Vehicle Information
(List Continued)
4 – 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
– Modules Present
Diagnostic Menu
4
(List Continued)
Code LookupSystem Setup
– English/Metric – Adjust Contrast –Auto-Power Off – Quick Test – Print Header – Language Setup – Long PID Names – Tool Information – Display Test –Keypad Test – Memory Test – Program Mode
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 3
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
I/M Monitors (Emissions)
The I/M Monitors (Inspection / Maintenance) function is used to view a snapshot of the operations for the emission system on OBD II vehicles.
I/M Monitors is a very useful function. To guarantee no faults exist
make sure all monitors are ok or n/a and no DTC’s exist.
Refer to the vehicles service manual for the drive cycle operation.
During normal driving conditions, the vehicle computer scans the
emission system. After a specific amount of drive time (each monitor has specific driving conditions and time required), the computer monitors decide if the vehicles emission system is working correctly or not as well as detecting out of range values. When the monitor status is:
vehicle was driven enough to complete the monitor.
ok -
in
c (Incomplete) - vehicle was not driven enough to complete the
monitor.
n/a (Not
Applicable)- vehicle does not support that monitor.
Depending on vehicle, disconnecting or a discharged battery may
erase DTCs and clear monitor status.
Monitors may be cleared by:
Erasing codesVehicle control modules losing power
I/M Monitors can be done key on engine running (KOER) or key on
engine off (KOEO).
Extreme weather and/or road conditions can prevent a monitor from
running. Also, some monitors may require a cold start to complete.
4 – 4 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
Diagnostic Menu
I/M Monitors
===================== Since DTCs Cleared
This Drive Cycle
I/M Monitors
This Drive Cycle
===================== Misfire Monitor ok Fuel System Mon ok Comp Component ok Catalyst Mon inc Htd Catalyst n/a Evap System Mon ok
Since DTCs Cleared
===================== Misfire Monitor ok Fuel System Mon ok Comp Component ok Catalyst Mon inc Htd Catalyst n/a Evap System Mon ok
This Drive Cycle
From the Diagnostic Menu:
1.
Select I/M Monitors.
•Use arrow key until I/M Monitors is high
•Press
UP
lighted.
or DOWN
ENTER
.
===================== I/M Monitors
Read Codes Erase Codes MIL Status State OBD Check View Data
Two types of I/M Moni
tors test are:
Since DTCs Cleared - shows status of the monitors since the
DTCs were last erased.
This Drive Cycle - shows status of monitors since the start of the
current drive cycle. Refer to the vehicle service manual for more detailed information on emission-related monitors and their status.
Some vehicles do not support This Drive Cycle. If vehicle
orts both types of monitors
supp the I/M Monitors Menu displays.
2. View Summary of Monitor tus.
Sta
•Use
UP
or DOWN
arrow key (if required).
Depending on Monitor Test one of these two screens will be present
.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 5
OR
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
Abbreviations and names for OBD II Monitors supported by the Scan Tool are shown below. They are required by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Not all monitors are supported by all vehicles
.
Monitors Expanded Name
Misfire Monitor Misfire Monitor
Fuel System Mon Fuel System Monitor
Comp Component Comprehensive Components Monitor
Catalyst Mon Catalyst Monitor
Htd Catalyst Heated Catalyst Monitor
Evap System Mon Evaporative System Monitor
Sec Air System Secondary Air System Monitor
A/C Refrig Mon Air Conditioning Refrigerant Monitor
Oxygen Sens Mon Oxygen Sensor Monitor
Oxygen Sens Htr Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor
EGR/VVT Sys Mon Exhaust Gas Recirculation or variable valve timing monitor
NMHC Cat Mon Non-Methane Hydrocarbon Catalyst Monitor
NOX Treat Mon Nitrogen Oxide Treatment Monitor
Boost Pres Mon Boost Pressure Monitor
Exhst Gas Sensr Exhaust Gas Sensor
PM Filter Mon Particulate Matter Filter Monitor
3. Return to Diagnostic Menu.
•Press
4 – 6 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
BACK.
Diagnostic Menu
4
===================== I/M Monitors
Read Codes Erase Codes MIL Status State OBD Check View Data
Diagnostic Menu
Read Codes
===================== Global OBD II
ABS
Transmission
Engine
Select Module
OBD II/EOBD
Read Codes
The Read Codes function allows the Scan Tool to read the DTCs from
the vehicle’s control modules. DTCs are used to help determine the cause of a problem or problems with a vehicle. These codes cause the control module to illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when emission-related or driveability fault occurs. MIL is also known as service engine soon or check engine lamp.
Read Codes can be done with the key on engine off (KOEO) or with
the key on engine running (KOER).
From Diagnost
1.
Select
•Use
ic Menu:
Read Codes.
UP
or DOWN arrow key until Read Code highlighted.
•Press
2.
If more than one module is
ENTER
.
supported, a menu is displaye
•Use
d.
UP
or DOWN arrow key until desired choice is highlig
•Press
hted.
ENTER
.
s is
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 7
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
=====================
System Pass
No faults detected.
Read Codes
DTC X of Y Number Module
DTC Descri ption
DTC Type
If no DTCs are present a
message stating System Pass: No Faults Detected is displayed.
If you selected All of the Above
from the Select Module menu, then all of the codes will be displayed as if you picked all menu items individually.
3.View and write down the DTCs.
•Use the
The screen at the right shows where the Read Codes information is located.
UP or
DOWN
arrow keys.
DTC
Number -
number of the trouble code found in vehicle service
information.
X of Y
- Indication that you are viewing code x of y, where x is the code
ing viewed of the total y.
be
Module
- This field is where the name
of the module (e.g. ABS) or address of the module (e.g. Mod $28) or both are shown (ABS $28). The table below describes modules supported.
4 – 8 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
Module Description
ENG Engine or powertrain module.
TRANS Transmission module.
XFER Transfer case module.
ABS Anti-lock Brake System module.
HYB Hybrid module.
MOD $XX This is the Module Address for the OBDII/EOBD Module reporting
the DTC.
DTC Description - This area is reserved for the text describing the trouble code listed in the DTC number field.
DTC Type - This area is reserved for providing additional information about the DTC. Multiple DTC types may be possible for a given DTC number. Not all vehicles support DTC types. The table on the next page describes possible DTC types.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 9
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
DTC Type Description
History Intermittent codes placed in the vehicle’s memory when the trou-
ble originally occurred, and will remain there even if the trouble has been corrected. If no trouble after 50 engine warm-up cycles, the DTC will be erased.
Confirmed Confirmed codes are reported when a component, sensor, or
other part of the vehicle is indication a malfunction is present.
Current Codes transmitted through the PCMs da
condition is active and cannot be erased. The problem must be repaired to remove the DTC.
Intermittent Indicates the current code has been set at least once but possibly
not
enough to cause a history code to be stored.
MIL Indicates that this DTC has turne
Pending Pending codes are also referred to as continuous monitor or
maturing store a code in memory. If the fault does not occur within a certain number of warm-up cycles (depending on vehicle), the code clears from memory. If fault occurs a specific number of times, the code matures into a DTC and the MIL illuminates or blinks. This function can be used with KOEO or KOER.
Non-MIL DTC that is not emission-related and did not turn on the MIL light.
MIL Code This DTC type also has a number with it indi
code number turning on the MIL. Vehicle service manuals may refer to this number instead of the one listed in the DTC number field.
Permanent Permanent codes are a special type of confirmed code. Perma-
nent codes began being reported by vehicles around 2010, and therefore not supported by every vehicle. While Confirmed Codes can be erased by the Tool, Permanent Codes cannot. Permanent Codes are erased by the vehicle when the vehicle has determined the fault is no longer present.
codes. An intermittent fault causes the control module to
ta stream when a trouble
d on the MIL light.
cati
ng that this is the
Active DTC that was present at the time of Scan Tool request.
Stored DTC that was not present at the time of Scan Tool request.
Several screen examples are shown on the following page.
4 – 10 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
1 of 3 MOD $18
IAT Sensor 1 Circuit High Input
P0113
C o d e
1 of 7
ABS Telltale Circuit Flt
11
CURRENT
ABS $28
C o d e
C o d e
2 of 3 MOD $18
Veh Spe ed Sensor Out of range Self Test
PENDING
P1501
C o d e
In this example, module (MOD) $18 is reporting the DTCs.
In this example, the ABS Module is reporting a Current Code module address.
Pending indicates a Global OBD II pending code.
. The $28 is the ABS
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 11
icon indicates that the CODE CONNECT key is active. Press
the
“Code Connect” in Sect
4. Return to Diagnos
CODE CONNECT key to display repair information. Refer to
ion 3.
tic Menu.
• Press
BACK.
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
Diagnostic Menu
Erase Codes
=====================
Are you sure you want
to erase diagnostic results and codes?
Erase Codes
YES
NO
Erase Codes
The Erase Codes function deletes DTCs and I/M Monitor data from vehicle’s control module(s). Perform this function key on engine off (KOEO). Do not start the engine.
The Erase Codes function may also erase View Freeze Data, O2
Monitor Tests, and Diagnostic Monitor Test results depending on
vehicle.
The Erase Codes function sets monitors to inc.
Perform Erase Codes function only after systems have been
checked completely and DTCs have been written down.
After servicing the vehicle, erase stored DTCs and verify no codes
have returned. If a DTC returns, problem has not been fixed or other faults are present.
Depending on which monitor sets a code the vehicle may need to be
driven and the monitor ran before concluding that the fault is repaired.
From Diagnostic Menu:
1.
Select
•Use
•Press
Erase Codes.
UP
or DOWN arrow key until Erase Cod highlighted.
ENTER
.
es is
===================== I/M Monitors
Read Codes Erase Codes MIL Status State OBD Check View Data
If diagnostic results and codes are
not to be erased select No and press
4 – 12 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
ENTER
.
Diagnostic Menu
4
Press ENTER to cont.
=====================
Command cancelled
Erase Codes
=====================
Are you sure you want
to erase diagnostic results and codes?
Erase Codes
YES
NO
===================== Global OBD II
ABS
Select Module
OBD II/EOBD
Press ENTER to cont.
=====================
Command sent.
Codes remaining: 20
Erase Codes
Selecting No displays a Com-
Select Yes to erase
2. diagnostic results and codes.
•U
•Press
3.
If more than one module is supported, a menu is displaye
•Use
arrow key until desired choice is highlig
•Press
mand Cancelled messag
se
LEFT
arrow key.
ENTER
.
d.
UP
or DOWN
hted.
ENTER
.
e.
Observe Command Sent
4. message is displayed.
•Press
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 13
5. Return to Diagnos
•Press
ENTER
ENTER
.
tic Menu.
.
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
Diagnostic Menu
MIL Status
MIL Status
From Diagnostic Menu:
1.
Select
•Use arrow key until MIL St highlighted.
•Press
View MIL Status.
2.
•Press
Diagnostic Menu.
MIL Status.
UP
or DOWN
ENTER
ENTER
atus is
.
to return to
===================== I/M Monitors
Read Codes Erase Codes MIL Status State OBD Check View Data
MIL is ON
=====================
MIL lamp should be ON
if Engine is running
Press ENTER
to cont
4 – 14 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
State OBD Check
The State OBD Check function is used to display a basic status of the vehicles OBD system.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) StatusCodes FoundI/M Monitors
Erase Codes deletes DTCs and clears I/M Monitors from vehicle’s
computer module(s).
The State OBD Check function has the following areas:
MIL STATUS ON or OFFNumber of Codes FoundNumber of Monitors OKNumber of Monitors IncNumber of Monitors N/A
State OBD Check should be done with the key on engine running
(KOER) due to showing MIL status.
The number of codes found are Global OBD II Confirmed codes and
Permanent codes. Pending codes are not included.
The number of Monitors that are either OK, INC or NA are only Since
DTCs Cleared and not This Drive Cycle.
Refer to Read Codes and I/M Monitors for more detailed information
about the results.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 15
===================== I/M Monitors
Read Codes Erase Codes MIL Status State OBD Check View Data
Diagnostic Menu
State OBD Check
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
===================== MIL Status ON
Codes Found 2 Monitors OK 3 Monitors Inc 3 Monitors N/A 5
State OBD Check
From the Diagnostic Menu:
1. Select
•Use arrow key until Sta Check is highlighted
•Press
View State OBD Check
2. Display.
State OBD Check
UP
or DOWN
te OBD
ENTER
.
3. Return to Diagnost
•Press
BACK
ic Menu.
4 – 16 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
Diagnostic Menu
View Data
View Data
The View Data function allows real time viewing of the vehicle’s computer module’s Parameter Identification (PID) data. As the computer monitors the vehicle, information is simultaneously transmitted to scan tool.
View data allows the following items to be viewed on the scan tool:
Sensor data Operation of switchesOperation of solenoidsOperation of relays
View data can be shown as:
Entire Data ListCustom Data List
Apart from Read Codes, View Data is the most useful diagnostic
function for isolating the cause of a vehicle operation problem.
From Diagnost
ic Menu:
1. Select View Data.
•Use key until View Data is high
•Press
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 17
UP
lighted.
or DOWN
ENTER
.
arrow
===================== I/M Monitors
Read Codes Erase Codes MIL Status State OBD Check View Data
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
PID X / Y
Please Wait
Validating PIDs
===================== Entire Data List Custom Data List Long PID Names
Select Data to View
Entire Data List
English / Metric
2.
Observe while Scan Tool
validates PID MAP.
PID MAP validation is the tool asking the vehicle which PIDs are
supported. See Appendix A for a complete list of PIDs supported by the tool.
Multiple PIDs may be sent if vehicle is equipped with more than one
computer module (for example a powertrain control module [PCM] and a transmission control module [TCM]). The Scan Tool identifies them by their identification names (ID) assigned by manufacturer (i.e. $10 or $1A).
If one or more control module stops responding, the Scan Tool
displays a message.
If continuing, dashes will replace data in right hand column. If no is selected, then the Scan Tool attempts to re-establish
communication with that module.
View Entire List.
View Entire List shows all supported PID data for the vehicle being
tested.
From Select Data to V
1.
Select Entire Data List.
•Use
UP
arrow key until Entire Da List is highlighted.
•Press
4 – 18 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
ENTER
iew menu:
or DOWN
.
ta
Diagnostic Menu
4
15.5 A/C PRESS (V) 3.00 A/F RATIO 14:1 BARO PRESS ("Hg) 29.9
ABSLT TPS (%) 12.2
ENGINE (RPM) 2352 CALC LOAD (%) 83.1 MAF (LB/M) 0.57
A/C PRESS (psi) ===================== O2 Bank1 Sensor1 ENG SPEED (RPM) CALC LOAD (%) MAF (LB/M)
Select PID to Graph
ABSLT TPS (%)
MAP ("Hg)
COOLANT ( F)
o
-2.8
ABS TPS (%) 13.3
28.3
2.
View PIDs on Scan Tool.
•Use
UP
or DOWN
arrow key.
•See Appendix A for PID fi
nitions.
De
If Long PID Names is turned ON, the expanded text for the PID will
scroll on the bottom line of the display. See “Long PID Names” in Section 3.
If the icon displays while a PID is selected press graph.
• Use the RIGHT arrow key to
select/deselect PIDs. The highlighted PID from when ENTER was pressed is already selected.
• Use LEFT arrow key to delsect
PIDs.
Press ENTER to view graph of selected PID.
• Press the ENTER key
the graph. Press ENTER key again to continue graphing.
ENTER
to view
ause
to p
3. Return to PID Screen.
•Press
4. Return to Select Data to Vi
•Press
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 19
5. Return to Diagnos
•Press
BACK.
ew Menu.
BACK.
tic Menu.
BACK.
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
===================== Entire Data List Custom Data List Long PID Names
Select Data to View
Custom Data List
English / Metric
===================== Do you want to view instructions for
creating a custom data list?
Custom Setup
YES NO
===================== English MIL STATUS ($02) ABSLT TPS ($00)
Select Custom List
MIL STATUS ($00)
unction Indicator Lamp
ABSLT TPS ($02)
Custom List Select
The Custom Data List allows certain PIDs from the View Entire Data
List, such as those PIDs that apply to a specific driveability symptom
or system, to be selected.
From Select Data to V
1.
Select Custom List Select.
•Use arrow key until
List
•Press
Select View Instructions or
2.
UP
or DOWN
Custom Data
is highlighted.
ENTER
Not.
•Use
LEFT
or
arrow key.
•Press
Select PIDs to View.
3.
•Use arrow keys
ENTER
UP
or DOWN
to move up and down
list
• The
RIGHT
arrow selects or deselects data parameter. All select marked with a
•The
ed data values are
symbol.
LEFT
arrow deselects
all marked data parameters.
• The
ENTER key starts recording data, or displaying selected
data parameters.
iew menu:
.
RIGHT
.
If Long PID Names is turned ON, the expanded text for the PID will
4 – 20 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
scroll on the bottom line of display. See “Long PID Names” in Section
3.
Diagnostic Menu
4
15.5 A/C PRESS (V) 3.00 A/F RATIO 14:1 BARO PRESS ("Hg) 29.9
ABSLT TPS (%) 12.2
ENGINE (RPM) 2352 CALC LOAD (%) 83.1 MAF (LB/M) 0.57
A/C PRESS (psi)
!
CAUTION
Selected PIDs are kept until you exit View Data and return to the
Diagnostic Menu.
View PIDs on Scan Tool.
4.
•Use
UP
or DOWN
arrow key.
•See Appendix A for PID fi
nitions.
De
If the icon displays while a PID is selected press ENTER to
view graph. Press
BACK key to Return to PID Screen.
5. Return to Select Data to Vi
•Press
6. Return to Diagnos
•Press
BACK.
tic Menu.
BACK.
ew Menu.
Record Data
The Record Data function records PIDs while vehicle is parked or
being driven.
The Record Data function is mainly used for diagnosing intermittent
driveability problems that cannot be isolated by any other method.
The recording time varies. A recording consists of frames of data prior
to the trigger and several frames after the trigger.
Two people must be in vehicle when driving. One to drive and the other to operate the Scan Tool.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 21
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
===================== Read Codes Erase Codes MIL Status State OBD Check View Data Record Data
Diagnostic Menu
Record Data
=====================
Previous recording in
memory. Do you want to eraseit and make
a new one?
NO
Record Data
YES
===================== Entire Data List Custom Data List Long PID Names
Select Data to View
Entire Data List
English / Metric
From Diagnostic Menu:
1.
Select
•Use
Record Data.
UP
or DOWN
arrow key until Record Data is
ighlighted.
h
•Press
ENTER
.
Follow all instructions on display.The ScanTool can maintain only one recording. Make sure to
thoroughly review old recording before erasing.
If a recording currently exists in memory, a message prompting to erase da
ta is displayed.
Scan Tool validates list of global PIDs from vehicle.
Refer to View Data to setup
2.
Custom List or Vie List.
4 – 22 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
w Entire
Diagnostic Menu
4
===================== Ready to record.
Press Enter
to start recording.
Press BACK To Exit.
Record Data
=====================
Collecting data for
frame # xx
Press ENTER
to end
recording
Recording
=====================
Playback data?
NO
Record Data
YES
YES
3.
Press recording
Data continues to be saved until
ENTER to start
.
either:
Record memory is full. Operator presses
ENTER
.
Scan Tool recording times vary. A recording consists of frames of data
prior to trigger and several frames after trigger.
After recording, Scan Tool
4. displays a prompt to
back Data.
Play
• Answer No to return t
o
Diagnostic Menu.
•Answer Yes to
re
corded data.
display
Refer to “Recording” for
instructions on how to
Playback Data.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 23
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
===================== View Fre eze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor O2 Monitor Tests Diag Monitor Tests On-Board Systems Vehicle Information
Diagnostic Menu
View Fre eze Data
===================== Entire Data List P3105 (MOD $02) Long PID Names
Select Data to View
P0113 (MOD $00)
English / Metric
BARO PRS ("HG) 35.1
ABSLT TPS (%) 100.0
TROUB CODE P0113
CALC LOAD (%) 0.0
ENG SPEED(RPM) 0
MAF (LB/M) 0.05
A/C PRESS (V) 3.00 A/F RATIO 14:1
View Freeze Data
When an emission-related fault occurs, certain vehicle conditions are recorded by the on-board computer. This information is referred to as freeze frame data. View Freeze Data is a snapshot of the operating conditions at the time of an emission-related fault.
View Freeze Data can be overwritten by faults with a higher priority.
If codes were erased, View Freeze Data may not be stored in vehicle
memory depending on vehicle.
From the Diagnos
1.
Select
View Freeze Data.
•Use arrow key until Vi
tic Menu:
UP
or DOWN
ew Freeze
Data is highlighted.
•Press
Select Frame (if more than 1
2.
ENTER
.
frame is present).
•Use
UP
or DOWN
arrow key.
UP
ENTER
•Press
View PID on Scan Tool.
3.
•Use
.
or DOWN
arrow key.
•See Appendix A for PID Definitions.
4 – 24 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
BARO PRS ("HG) 35.1
ABSLT TPS (%) 100.0
TROUB CODE P0113
Trouble Code that caus
CALC LOAD (%) 0.0
ENG SPEED(RPM) 0
MAF (LB/M) 0.05
C o d e
If Long PID Names is turned ON, the expanded text for the PID will scroll display. See “Long PID Names” in Section 3.
on the bottom line of ghe
icon indicates that the CODE CONNECT key is active. Press
the
“Code Connect” in Sect
CODE CONNECT key to display repair information. Refer to
ion 3.
4. Select another frame to view (
•Press
5. Return to Diagnos
•Press
BACK.
tic Menu.
BACK.
if available).
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 25
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
!
CAUTION
===================== View Fre eze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor O2 Monitor Tests Diag Monitor Tests On-Board Systems Vehicle Information
Diagnostic Menu
Drive Cycle Monitor
Drive Cycle Monitor
The Drive Cycle Monitor function is very similar to the I/M Monitors though the Drive Cycle Monitor is used to view
REAL TIME operations
of the Emissions System on OBD II vehicles.
Drive Cycle Monitor continuously updates as the vehicle reports
operations of the Emission System.
Two people must be in vehicle when driving. One to drive and the other to operate the Scan Tool.
Refer to the vehicle service manual for the drive cycle operation.
Drive Cycle Monitor can be used if you want to drive the vehicle until
all of the monitors are OK.
During normal driving conditions, the vehicle computer scans the
emission system. After a specific amount of drive time (each monitor has specific driving conditions and time requirements), the computer monitors will decide if the vehicle emissions system is working correctly or not as well as detecting out a range of values. When the monitor status is:
“ok” - vehicle has been driven enough for function.
“inc” (Incomplete) the monitors.
“n/a” (No
Applicable) - vehicle does not support that monitor.
t
- vehicle was not driven enough to complete all of
Clear Monitors by:
Erasing Codes.Vehicle Computer Module losing power (on some vehicles).
From the Diagnos
Select Drive Cycle Monitor.
1.
•Use key to highlight Drive Cycle
onitors.
4 – 26 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
M
•Press
tic Menu:
UP
or DOWN
ENTER
arrow
.
Diagnostic Menu
4
===================== Since DTCs Cleared
This Drive Cycle
Drive Cycle Monitor
This Drive Cycle
===================== Catalyst Mon inc Htd Catalyst inc Evap System Mon inc
Since DTCs Cleared
===================== Catalyst Mon inc Htd Catalyst inc Evap System Mon inc
This Drive Cycle
OR
Two types of Drive Cycle Monitors are:
SINCE DTCs CLEARED shows status of the monitors since the
Diagnostic Trouble Codes were last erased.
THIS DRIVE CYCLE
current drive cycle. Refer to the vehicle service manual for more detailed information on emission-related monitors and their status.
Some vehicles DO NOT support Drive Cycle Monitors. If vehicle
pports both types of Drive Cycle
su Monitors the Menu will display.
2.View Summary of Monitor Status. UP
•Use
or DOWN
shows status of monitors since start of
arrow key (if required).
3.Depending on the Drive Cycle
Monitors one of these 2 screens
will be present.
The Scan Tool display is continuously updated. Monitors that are “ok”
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 27
will disappear and only the “inc” monitors will remain displayed. Monitors designated “n/a” are not displayed.
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
OR
=====================
All supported monitors are OK
This Drive Cycle
Press ENTER
to cont
=====================
All supported monitors are OK
Since DTCs Cleared
Press ENTER
to cont
When all Monitors are “OK” the following Screen is shown.
4.Return to Diagnostic Menu.
• Press
BACK key.
4 – 28 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
O2 Monitor Tests
OBD II regulations require applicable vehicles monitor and test oxygen (O2) sensors to determine problems related to fuel and emissions. The O2 Monitor Tests allows retrieval of completed O2 sensors monitor test results.
The O2 Monitor Tests is not an on-demand test. O2 sensors are
not tested when selected via the menu. O2 sensors are tested when engine operating conditions are within specified limits.
If the vehicle communicates using a controller area network (CAN),
O2 monitor tests are not supported by vehicle. A message is displayed. See “Diagnostic Monitor Tests” in this section to see O2 monitor data.
O2 sensors are located before (upstream) and after (downstream)
catalyst(s). Sensors are named (xy) for their position to both cylinder banks and catalysts.
The O2 sensor for cylinder bank 1 has prefix 1y while O2 sensor
for cylinder bank 2 has prefix 2y.
The O2 sensor upstream of catalyst (closest to engine) has suffix
x1 while O2 sensor downstream of catalyst has suffix x2. If vehicle contains more catalysts, O2 sensor downstream of second catalyst has suffix x3 and O2 sensor downstream of next catalyst has suffix x4.
For example, O2S21 is upstream O2 sensor for cylinder bank 2.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 29
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
===================== View Fre eze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor O2 Monitor Tests Diag Monitor Tests On-Board Systems Vehicle Information
Diagnostic Menu
O2 Monitor Tests
===================== O2 Bank1 Sensor1 O2 Bank1 Sensor2 O2 Bank2 Sensor1 O2 Bank2 Sensor2
Select O2 Sensor
O2 Bank1 Sensor1
The following O2 Sensor Tests are available:
1) Rich-to-lean sensor threshold voltage
2) Lean-to-rich sensor threshold voltage
3) Low sensor voltage for switch time
4) High sensor voltage for switch time
5) Rich-to-lean sensor switch time
6) Lean-to-rich sensor switch time
7) Minimum sensor voltage test cycle
8) Maximum sensor voltage test cycle
9) Time between sensor transitions
10) Sensor period
11) Manufacturer specific tests
From the Dia
1.
Select
•Use arrow key until O2 Monitor
Test
•Press
tic Menu:
gnos
O2 Monitor Tests.
UP
or DOWN
s is highlighted.
ENTER
.
2. Select O2 Sensor.
•Use
UP
or DOWN arrow key until desired O2 Sensor
•Press
is highlighted.
ENTER
.
The O2 sensors located
upstream (before catalyst) may perform differently than ones located downstream (after catalyst).
Test IDs are shown for unknown O2 sensor tests.
4 – 30 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
3. View Results of Selection.
Diagnostic Menu
4
===================== RICH-LN Thresh MOD: $10 MAX: -----(V) MEAS: 0.555(V) MIN: -----(V)
O2 Bank1 Sensor1
•Use
UP
or DOWN
arrow key.
4. Return to O2 Sensor Tests menu.
•Press
5. Return to Diagnos
•Press
BACK.
tic Menu.
BACK.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 31
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
===================== View Fre eze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor O2 Monitor Tests Diag Monitor Tests On-Board Systems Vehicle Information
Diagnostic Menu
Diag Monitor Tests
Diagnostic Monitor Tests
The Diagnostic Monitor Test function is useful after servicing or after erasing a vehicle’s memory. Test results do not necessarily indicate a faulty component or system.
Non-CAN vehicles Diagnostic Monitor Test receives test results for
emission-related powertrain components and systems that are not
continuously monitored.
CAN vehicles Diagnostic Monitor Test receives test results for
emission-related powertrain components and systems that are and
are not continuously monitored.
Vehicle manufacturer is responsible for assigning test and component
IDs.
From the Diagnos
1. Select
Diag Monitor Tests.
•Use
tic Menu:
UP
or DOWN arrow key until Diag Monitor
s is highlighted.
Test
•Press
ENTER
.
Applicable Diagnostic Monitor Tests are displayed.
4 – 32 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
Non-CAN Vehicles
===================== Test $01 Test $03 Test $10 Test $21 Test $22 Test $25
Select Diag Mon Test
Test $01
CAN Vehicles
===================== Test $01 O2 Sensor B1S2 O2 Sensor B2S1 O2 Sensor B2S2 Catalyst B1 Catalyst B2
Select Diag Mon Test
O2 Sensor B1S1
2. Review test results displayed on Scan Tool.
•Use
UP
arrow key until desired test
lts is highlighted.
resu
•Press
Refer to appropriate vehicle
service manual for test IDs and definitions.
or DOWN
ENTER
.
OR
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 33
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
Non-CAN Vehicles
===================== ID 01 MOd $10 MAX 80 MEAS
00
MIN ----
Test $01
STS OK
CAN Vehicles
===================== RICH-LN Thresh Module $00 MAX: 0.6012 (V) MEAS: 0.6012 (V) MIN: 0.6012 (V)
O2 Sensor B2S2
On Non-CAN vehicles the Scan Tool displays:
Test data (test ID) Maximum value (MAX) Test measurements (MEAS) Minimum value (MIN)Status (STS) Measurements and
Specification values are hexadecimal numbers (i.e., $1A, $FE, $11.)
Module (MOD)
On CAN vehicles Scan Tool displays:
Test performed. The test
performed can be $## if test is not defined. Refer to vehicle service manual for details.
Measured values and units of
measured (such as volts, amps, and seconds).
Status of monitor test data.Module ID where the monitor
test data came from.
OR
3. Return to Select
•Press
4. Return to Diagnost
•Press
4 – 34 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Test Menu.
BACK key.
ic Menu.
BACK key.
Diagnostic Menu
4
Diagnostic Menu
On-Board Systems
=====================
EVAP System Test
On-Board Systems
EVAP System Test
On-Board Systems
The On-Board Systems test allows the Scan Tool to control operation of vehicle components, tests or systems.
Some manufacturers do not allow tools to control vehicle systems. A
vehicle not supporting an on-board system is identified by a message that is displayed when selected.
Refer to the vehicle service manual for on-board systems instructions.
From the Diagnost
1.
Select
On-Board Systems.
•Use arrow key until On-B Systems is highlighted.
•Press
ic Menu:
UP
or DOWN
ENTER
.
oard
===================== View Fre eze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor O2 Monitor Tests Diag Monitor Tests On-Board Systems Vehicle Information
A list of on-board systems and
components available for testing are shown on the display.
2. Select Test.
•Use arrow key.
•Press
3. Return to On-Board Systems menu.
•Press
UP
or DOWN
ENTER
.
BACK key.
4. Return to Diagnos
•Press
BACK key.
tic Menu.
The manufacturer is responsible for determining the criteria to
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 35
automatically stop test. Refer to appropriate vehicle service manual.
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
=====================
View Fre eze Data Drive Cycle Monitor O2 Monitor Tests Diag Monitor Tests On-Board Systems Vehicle Information
Diagnostic Menu
Vehicle Information
Vehicle Information
The Vehicle Information function allows the Scan Tool to request the vehicle’s VIN number, calibration ID(s) which identifies software version in vehicle control module(s), calibration verification numbers (CVN(s)) and in-use performance tracking.
Vehicle Information function applies to model year 2000 and newer
OBD II compliant vehicles.
The Scan Tool cannot verify if data is correct for scanned vehicles.
CVNs are calculated values required by OBD II regulations.
The CVN calculation may take several minutes.
CVNs are reported to determine if emission-related calibrations have
been changed. Multiple CVNs may be reported for a control module.
In-use performance tracking, tracks performance of key I/M Monitors.
From the Diagnos
1.
Select
•Use
•Press
4 – 36 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Vehicle Information.
arrow key until Ve Information is highlighted.
tic Menu:
UP
or DOWN
ENTER
hicle
.
Diagnostic Menu
4
=====================
VIN CVN CAL ID IPT
Vehicle Information
VIN
=====================
VIN #1 Mod $10 5GZDV03L85D278166
VIN
=====================
CVN #1 Mod $04 9D 3B 07 AE
CVN #2 Mod $00 12 08 25 DC
CVN
=====================
AIR Mon Comp $00 14 AIR Mon Cond $00 15
IPT
=====================
CAL ID #1 MOD $04 4F 1910 156 G 0070 CAL ID #2 MOD $00 4F 0910 560 A 0010
CAL ID
2.
Select information to view
from Menu.
•Use arrow key to highlight desired se
•Press
3. View Information Supported by
•Use
UP
lection.
Vehicle.
UP
or DOWN
ENTER
.
or DOWN
arrow key (if required).
In the above examples, Module $00 and $04 returned data. Scroll
down to view information. CVNs are shown as hexadecimal numbers.
Abbreviations and names for in-use performance tracking data
supported by the Tool are shown below. Not all data is supported by all vehicles.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 37
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
Abbreviated Name Expanded Name
In-Use Perf
Tr
acking
OBD Mon Cond OBD Monitoring Conditions Encountered Counts
Ignition Cycles Ignition Counter
Cat Comp Bank x Catalyst Monitor Completion
Cat Cond Bank x Catalyst Monitor Conditions Encountered Counts
O2 Comp Bank x O2 Sensor Monitor Completion Counts Bank x
O2 Cond Bank x O2 Sensor Conditions Encountered Counts Bank x
EGR Mon Comp EGR Monitor Completion Condition Counts
EGR Mon Cond EGR Monitor Conditions En
AIR Mon Comp AIR Monitor Completion Cond
AIR Mon Cond AIR Monitor Conditions Encountered Counts
EVAP Mon Comp EVAP Monitor Completion Condition Counts
EVAP Mon Cond EVAP Monitor Conditions Encountered Counts
In-Use Performance Tracking
Bank x
(Secondary Air)
(S
econdary Air)
Cou
nts Bank x
co
untered Counts
ition Counts
If message INVALID displays on screen, the data returned from the
vehicle is incorrect, or is not formatted in accordance with OBD II specifications.
e
4. Return to V
•Press
5. Return to Diagnost
•Press
4 – 38 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
hicle Information Menu:
BACK key.
ic Menu:
BACK.
Diagnostic Menu
4
=====================
Drive Cycle Monitor O2 Monitor Tests Diag Monitor Tests On-Board Systems Vehicle Information Modules Present
Diagnostic Menu
Modules Present
=====================
ID Protocols $10 ISO*
$1A ISO*
Modules Present
Modules Present
The Scan Tool identifies the module IDs and communication type for all Global OBD II modules in the vehicle.
From the Diagnost
1.
Select
Modules Present.
•Use arrow key until Modules
ic Menu:
UP
or DOWN
Present is highlighted.
ENTER
•Press
.
The types of protocols (communication types) supported by the Scan
Tool are:
ISO 9141-2 protocol is shown as ISO.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 39
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
=====================
ID Protocols $10 VPWM*
$1A VPWM*
Modules Present
=====================
ID Protocols $10 PWM*
$1A PWM*
Modules Present
=====================
ID Protocols $01 CAN*7e9
$00 CAN*7e8
Modules Present
Press ENTER
to cont
SAE J1850 protocol is shown as VPWM or PWM.
OR
ISO 15765-4 protocol is shown as CAN.
Since CAN vehicles use module IDs larger than 2 digits, the Scan Tool
assigns a 2 digit module ID to be used in place of the actual CAN module ID. The module ID assigned for the CAN module ID is used in all functions of the Scan Tool.
4 – 40 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Diagnostic Menu
4
=====================
ID Protocols $10 K2K*
$1A K2K*
Modules Present
ISO 14230-4 protocol is shown as K2K (Keyword 2000).
In the above examples, the * indicates the protocol used to
communicate to the vehicle’s control module.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 – 41
Diagnostic Menu
4
4
4 – 42 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Troubleshooting
5
Section 5 – Troubleshooting
Error Messages
Check the following if an error message displays:
Verify ignition key is in the ON and not in the ACCESSORIES
position.
Make sure the DLC Cable is attached to vehicle’s data link
connector (DLC) and Scan Tool.
Look at DLC and check for cracked or recessed pins, or for any
substance that could prevent a good electrical connection.
Test for continuity between the DLC wiring and the computer. In
an extreme case, there may be a broken wire.
Check for bent or broken pins. With the engine off, check for blown fuses in the vehicle fuse box. Make sure the vehicle’s control module has a good ground. If the
computer case is grounded, then clean the connection and apply a conductive (dielectric) grease to the mating surfaces.
With the key on engine off (KOEO), verify battery voltage is at
least 8.0V
Verify the control module is not defective. Refer to the service
manual to diagnose the control module.
Scan Tool Does Not Power Up
Review Safety Precautions before troubleshooting.
If Scan Tool will not power up, communic module, pass Scan Tool self-tests, or functions incorrectly in any other way, do the following:
Check and replace the batteries if needed.Clean the DLC pins.Disconnect and reconnect DLC making sure it is connected
correctly.
Check vehicle battery to make sure at least 8.0 volts is present.Contact customer service.With the engine off, check for blown fuses in the vehicle fuse box.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 5 – 1
ate with vehicle control
Troubleshooting
5
=====================
Please Turn the
Key Off
For 10 Seconds
Press ENTER
To Reset Tool.
Vehicle Comm Fault
Vehicle Communication Fault
The vehicle’s control module(s) enters into an unrecoverable state.
1.Turn vehicle key to off position.
• Wait 10 seconds.
•Press ENTE
R.
5 – 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
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