Uniden BC235XL User Guide

CONTENTS

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Important Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
What is Scanning?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
What is Searching? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
What is Trunk Tracking? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Feature Highlights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Where to Obtain More Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Information on the Internet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Included with Your Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Installing the Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Charging the Battery Pack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
CRX120 Battery Charger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Adapter Safety Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Flexible Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Belt Clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Setting the Squelch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Keylock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Duplicate Frequency Alert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Programming Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Deleting a Stored Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Channel Lockout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Lockout in Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Lockout in Scanning Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Lockout Tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Restore a Locked Out Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Restore All Locked-Out Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Priority Scan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Changing the Priority Channel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Setting a Search Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Search Hold Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Data Skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Channel Skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Storing Search Frequencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
SVC Scan Lockout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Programming with SVC Scan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Types of Trunking Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Setting the Squelch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Programming Trunking Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Searching a TrunkedBank.. ... ... ... ... ... ..39
IDHold Mode. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..41
IDLockout... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..42
Restore a SingleID.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..42
Restore all IDs... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..43
Searching Tips... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..43
Channel Activity Indicators... ... ... ... ... ... ..44
Scan Lists... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..46
Deletinga Stored ID.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..49
Fleet MapProgramming. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..50
Selecting Trunking Programming Mode.. ... ... ..50
Selecting a Preset Fleet Map. ... ... ... ... ... ..51
Programming a FleetMap... ... ... ... ... ... ..52
Programming a Hybrid System.. ... ... ... ... ..53
GeneralUse.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..54
Location.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..54
Cleaning.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..54
Repairs... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..55
Birdies... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..55
Troubleshooting. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..56
Appendix. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..59
Preset Fleet Maps... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..59
User Defined FleetMaps. ... ... ... ... ... ... ..61
2
Introduction
The
BC 235XLT
TrunkTracking™
can store frequencies such as police, fire/emergency, marine, air, amateur, and other communications into 10 banks of 30 channels each.
Use your new scanner to monitor:
800 MHz Trunked Public Safety Systems Police and Fire Departments (including rescue and
paramedics) NOAA Weather Broadcasts Business/Industrial Radio Utilities Marine and amateur (ham radio) bands Air band
Frequency Range Steps Transmission
29.0-29.7 MHz 5 kHz 10 Meter Amateur Band
29.7-50.0 MHz 5 kHz VHF Low Band
50.0-54.0 MHz 5 kHz 6 Meter Amateur Band 108-137 MHz 12.5 kHz Aircraft Band 137-144 MHz 5 kHz Military Land Mobile 144-148 MHz 5 kHz 2 Meter Amateur Band 148-174 MHz 5 kHz VHF HighBand 406-420 MHz 12.5 kHz Federal Govt. 420-450 MHz 12.5 kHz 70cm Amateur Band 450-470 MHz 12.5 kHz UHF Standard Band 470-512 MHz 12.5 kHz UHF “T” Band 806-956 MHz 12.5 kHz Public Service “800”
is a brand new state-of-the-art radio with
and automatic scanning capabilities. It
Band
3
Important Notice
This scanning radio has been manufactured so that it will not tune to the radio frequencies assigned by the FCC for cellular telephone usage. The Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986, as amended, makes it a federal crime to intentionally intercept cellular or cordless telephone transmissions or to market this radio when altered to receive them.
The installation, possession, or use of this scanning radio in a motor vehicle may be prohibited, regulated, or require a permit in certain states, cities, and/or local jurisdictions. Your local law enforcement officials should be able to provide you with information regarding the laws in your community.
Changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved by Uniden, or operation of this product in any way other than as detailed by this Operating Guide, could void your authority to operate this product.
The screen displays used in this manual are representations of what might appear when you use your scanner.
4
Terminology
What is Scanning?
Unlike standard AM or FM radio stations, most two-way communications do not transmit continuously. The
BC 235XLT
active frequency. Scanning stops on an active frequency and remains on
that channel as long as the transmission continues. When the transmission ends, the scanning cycle resumes until another transmission is received.
What is Searching?
The
BC 235XLT
active frequencies. This is different from scanning because you are searching for frequencies that have not been programmed into your scanner. You can choose between two speeds while searching. for Uniden scanners, can search the 300 channels per second.
What is Trunk Tracking?
scans programmed channels until it finds an
can search each of its 12 bands to find
Turbo Search
, a new feature
VHF FM
bands at up to
Conventional scanning is a simple concept. You enter a radio frequency in your scanner’s memory which is used by someone you want to monitor. For example, the police in your area may broadcast on 460.500 MHz , the fire department on 154.445 MHz, the highway department on
37.900 MHz, etc. So when your scanner stops on a frequency, you usually know who it is, and more importantly, you can stop on a channel and listen to an entire conversation. This type of scanning is easy and fun.
As the demand for public communications has increased, many public radio users don’t have enough frequencies to meet their needs, and this has created a serious problem. Trunking radio systems solve this problem.
5
In a trunked radio system, which contains up to 29 different frequencies, radio users are divided into groups, often called talk groups, and these talk groups are assigned specific IDs. When someone in a talk group uses their radio, a brief bust of data is broadcast before each transmission. The trunking system computer uses this data to temporarily assign each radio in a talk group to an available frequency. If the group using a frequency stops broadcasting or pauses between replies for a few seconds, they are removed from the frequency so another talk group can use it.
Sharing of the available public service frequencies, or trunking, allows cities, counties, or other agencies to accommodate hundreds of users with relatively few frequencies. On the other hand, following a conversation on a trunked system is difficult, if not impossible, because when there’s a short break during the conversation you’re monitoring, it’s possible that the talk group will be assigned to a completely different frequency in the trunked system. This type of scanning is difficult and frustrating.
TrunkTracker™
BC 235XLT
changes this! Not only does your new
scan channels like a conventional scanner, it actually follows the users of a trunked radio system. Once you know a talk group’s ID, you won’t miss any of the action.
If you’re a new scanner enthusiast, you may want to read the first part of this manual and use your scanner in conventional mode before you begin trunk tracking. Understanding scanning fundamentals and its terminology will make trunk tracking much easier. But if you’re already a sophisticated scanner operator, you may want to go to
Trunk Tracking
on page 35 now.
6
Feature Highlights
Trunk Tracking – Follow 800 MHz trunked public safety and public service systems just as if conventional two-way communications were used.
300 Channels – Program one frequency into each channel. You must have at least one channel programmed to use the Scan mode.
12 Bands, 10 Banks – Includes 12 bands, with Aircraft and 800 MHz. 10 banks with 30 channels each are useful for storing similar frequencies to maintain faster scanning cycles or storing all the frequencies of a trunked system.
29 MHz-956 MHz – Indicates the range of frequencies that can be searched within the bands of your scanner.
Note: The frequency coverage is not continuous and excludes the cellular band.
10 Priority Channels – You can assign one priority channel in each bank. Assigning a priority channel allows you to keep track of activity on your most important channel(s) while monitoring other channels for transmissions.
Preprogrammed Service (SVC) Search – Allows you to toggle through preprogrammed police, fire/emergency, aircraft, marine, and weather frequencies.
Unique Data Skip – Allows your scanner to skip unwanted data transmissions and reduces birdies.
Memory Backup – If the battery completely discharges or if power is disconnected, the frequencies programmed in your scanner are retained in memory.
Manual Channel Access – Go directly to any channel.
LCD Back Light – An LCD light remains on for 15 seconds when
Battery Save – In manual mode, your scanner automatically reduces its power requirements to extend the battery’s charge.
is pressed.
K
7
Where to Obtain More
Information
Before using your scanner, you must program frequencies into available channels. The
lists typical frequencies used around the U.S.A. and
Guide
Canada that you may program into your new scanner. To order a copy of the frequency guide, call the enclosed
Mr. Scanner (800) Number. A Uniden representative should be able to order you a copy of Betty Bearcat for your area and provide you with sample frequencies. You can also use the enclosed order form to purchase a local frequency list.
The Bearcat Radio Club, and other similar hobby clubs, have publications, information on computer bulletin boards, and even contests for the radio enthusiast. Also, your local library has more information.
Information on the Internet
If you have access to the Internet, you may want to visit
www.trunktracker.com
may contain manufacturer information, frequency data, and ID information as it becomes available.
Betty Bearcat Frequency
, which is under development, and
For more information about Uniden and our other products,
www.uniden.com
visit
.
8
Included with Your Scanner
If any of these items are missing or damaged, immediately contact your place of purchase or Uniden Customer Service at: (800) 297-1023, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Central, Monday through Friday.
Antenna Belt Clip
AC Adapter
(AD70U)
AC Adapter 2 Battery Packs
CHARGE
RED
BLK
Charging Cradle Earphone
300-Channel Trunk Tracking Scanner
BC 235X LT
TM
Operating Guide
UDZZ01818ZZ
Operating Guide
9
Programmable100-Channel BaseScanner
BC XLT860
Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of the party.
Four score yeas ago our fathers set forth a new nation conceived in Liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are
created equal. The quick brown fox jumped over the garden wall. Now is the time fo4r all good men to
come to the aid of the party.
Programmable100-ChannelBase Scanner
BC XLT860
Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of the party. Four score yeas ago our fathers set forth a new nation conceived in
Programmable100-ChannelBase Scanner
BC XLT860
Liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are
Now is the time for all
created equal. The quick brown
good men to come to the
fox jumped over the garden wall.
aid of the party. Four
Now is the time fo4r all good men to
score yeas ago our
come to the aid of the party.
fathers set forth anew
100
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nation conceived in
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Now is the time for all good men to
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come to the aid of the party.
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proposition that all men are
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created equal. The quick brown
all good men to come to
fox jumped over the garden wall.
the aid of the party.
Now is the time fo4r all good men to
come to the aid of the party.
Now is the time for all
good men to come to the
Now is the time for all good men to
aid of the party. Four
come to the aid of the party.
score yeas ago our
Four score yeas ago our fathers set
fathers set forth anew
forth a new nation conceived in
nation conceived in
Liberty and dedicated to the
Liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. The quick brown fox
jumped over the garden wall. Now is the time fo4r all good men to come to
Frequency Guide
and Other Printed
Material
Setup
These are helpful guidelines when using your new scanner:
If your scanner receives interference or electrical noise, move the scanner or its antenna away from the source.
If you need to improve reception, use an optional antenna designed for multi-band coverage. (You can purchase this type of antenna at a local electronics store.)
Use the included earphone or an optional stereo headset with proper impedance for private listening. Read the precautions on the inside front cover of this Guide.
Installing the Batteries
1. Open the cover.
2. Insert the battery pack.
10
3. Replace cover and press down until it clicks into place.
Charging the Battery Pack
Use the AC Adapter/Charger to power the from an AC outlet.
Use only the supplied AC Adapter
(AD70U)
You can use your scanner while the battery charges. To fully charge the battery, leave the AC Adapter/Charger connected for 14 – 16 hours.
or one of the optional power
cords
(WZ1015 or WZ1017)
BC 235XLT
.
Note: Disconnect the AC Adapter/Charger from the unit
when charging is complete.
11
CRX120 Battery Charger
The CRX120 charger allows you to charge the extra battery included with your scanner. You can also charge the battery inside your scanner at the same time. This way you can always have a charged battery ready to go.
Charging the Spare Battery
To fully charge the extra battery in the CRX120, you should leave the battery in the charger for 14 – 16 hours.
1. Plug the cable from the BP180 into the connector in the CRX120. Make sure the red wire matches
RED
and the black
wire matches
BLK
the charger.
2. Place the battery in the charger, and plug the AC Adapter into a wall outlet.
Then connect the adapter to the charger.
The red LED on the charger will light, indicating that the battery is charging.
on
CHARGE
RED
BLK
DCIN12V
12
Connecting the Charger to Your Scanner
You can charge both batteries at the same time. To fully charge both batteries, you should leave the AC Adapter/Charger connected for 14 – 16 hours.
1. Follow steps 1 and 2
Charging the
under
Spare Battery
page 12, then connect the charging lead on the CRX120 to the charging jack on your scanner.
2. When charging is complete, disconnect the CRX120 from your scanner, then unplug the AC Adapter/Charger from the CRX120.
on
DCIN12V
Adapter Safety Feature
The AC Adapter included with this scanner may be equipped with a polarized line plug — a plug with one blade wider than the other. This plug will fit into a power outlet only one way. If you are unable to insert the adapter’s plug into an outlet, try reversing the plug.
13
Flexible Antenna
Attach the flexible antenna to the
Belt Clip
BNC
connector.
Do not tighten the screws too tight.
You can damage the case or clip.
14
Basic Operation
Note: You can fold out the Front Cover to see the
Controls and Indicators while reading this Guide.
Setting the Squelch
To set the squelch, you must be in the Manual mode, and you should not be receiving a signal on your scanner.
1. Press
until you do
M
not hear a signal.
2. Adjust
VOLUME
to a comfortable listening level.
3. Think of the Squelch Control as a gate. Turn
SQUELCH
fully counter-clockwise. This raises the “Squelch Gate” so high that only very strong signals can get through.
STRONG SIGNALS
MEDIUM SIGNALS
WEAK SIGNALS
NOISE
15
4. Turn
SQUELCH
fully clockwise until you hear a hiss. This lowers the “Squelch Gate” so that everything gets through—noise, weak signals, and strong signals.
STRONG SIGNALS
MEDIUM SIGNALS
WEAK SIGNALS
NOISE
5. Turn
SQUELCH
back counter-clockwise just until the hiss stops. Now the “Squelch Gate” allows only clearer signals through.
STRONG SIGNALS
MEDIUM SIGNALS
WEAK SIGNALS
NOISE
Keylock
Key Lock prevents accidental key entries during conventional scanning or while in trunk tracking mode.
1. To lock the keypad, press and hold
LOCK
until the symbol appears in the lower right of the display.
2. To unlock the keypad, press and hold
LOCK
until the symbol in the lower right of the display turns off.
12345678910
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16
Programming
Before the you must program a frequency into at least one channel. Repeat this procedure for each channel you want to program.
1. Select frequencies
2. Press
3. Select a channel.
BC 235XLT
from your starter guide.
.
M
a. Enter the channel
number.
b. Then press
can begin conventional scanning,
a
M
.
b
17
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4. Enter the frequency.
a. Enter the frequency
number.
b. Then press
E
.
a
b
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Note: To clear a mistake while entering the frequency,
press
twice, and start over.
.
If you enter a frequency which is outside the scanner’s frequency bands, a distinctive beep sounds.
Press back to Step 4.
(See the Table on page 3 or the Band List on the back of the scanner).
.
and go
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18
Duplicate Frequency Alert
If you enter a frequency which is stored in another channel, you hear a beep and the other channel displays.
Press again
—OR—
PressEagain to store the frequency in both channels.
.
to start
Programming Tips
Do not program a weather frequency into one of the channels, since weather channels transmit continuously.
Use Group similar frequencies into adjacent channels.
For example, program police frequencies in channels 1 through 10 and fire/emergency into channels 11 through 20, and so on.
Put the frequency that you listen to the most or the most important frequency into a Priority channel.
To quickly program a series of channels, start with the lowest number channel.
For example, when you are programming five new frequencies into Channels 4 through 8, start with Channel 4. After you finish programming a channel, press channel.
Record channels and frequencies in some convenient place in case the scanner memory is lost.
to select the weather information band.
C
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or)to go to the next higher
M
19
Deleting a Stored Frequency
To delete a stored frequency:
a. Press b. Then press
Channels with no frequencies are automatically locked out.
0
.
E
12345678910
.
20
Scanning
1. After programming frequencies, simply press scanning.
2. The indicator for each bank which will be scanned appears in the display, while the bank being currently monitored flashes. You can deselect banks from active scanning by pressing their number on your keypad. The indicator for each deselected bank turns off, and the bank’s channels are not scanned.
Note: One Bank must always be active. You cannot deactivate all ten banks at the same time. If you try to turn all the banks off, the first bank is automatically selected.
To restore a bank to active scanning, press the bank’s number on your keypad. The bank’s indicator will display again.
3. During normal scanning the scanner skips unprogrammed or locked out channels.
S
to begin
CHANNELS
1 3 4 5 9 102 6 7 8
SCAN
4. When a transmission is received, the Scanner stops on that channel. When the transmission ends, scanning resumes automatically.
21
Frequency
Locked Out
12345678910
(L/O)
Frequency not
entered
5. PressMto stop on a channel during scanning.
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6. Press scanning.
to resume
S
Channel Lockout
You can lockout any channel so it is not reviewed during normal scanning. You can restore the channel to scanning whenever you wish.
Lockout in Manual Mode
1. PressM.
2. Select a channel.
a. Enter the channel
number.
b. Then press
again.
b
M
a
3. Press the channel.
to lockout
O
12345678910
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22
Lockout in Scanning Mode
If the scanner keeps stopping on a particular channel due to noise or too frequent transmissions, you may want to keep that channel from scanning.
1. Wait until the scanner stops at the channel.
2. Then press
3. The scanner immediately resumes scanning because the locked out channel is no longer in the scanning sequence.
O
.
Lockout Tips
To quickly lockout a series of channels, start with the lowest number channel.
For example, if you are locking out channels 4, 7, 8, 12, and 15, start with Channel 4. After selecting channel 4, press times to step up to the next channel to be locked out.
Record the locked-out channels in some convenient place so you can restore them.
12345678910
. Then pressMone or more
O
23
Restore a Locked Out Channel
1. PressM.
2. Select a locked out channel.
a. Enter the channel
number.
b. Then press
again.
M
b
a
12345678910
3. Press the channel.
O
to unlock
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Restore All Locked-Out Channels
You can restore all locked-out channels in a bank only when a bank is selected for scan. If you have deselected a bank and you want to restore all of its locked-out channels using the steps below, you must press the number of the bank on your keypad.
1. Press
Note: You must be in Manual mode before restoring all locked-out channels.
M
.
and then press
S
24
2. Press and hold for about two seconds.
O
You will hear two beeps when all the channels have been restored.
Priority Scan
When Priority Scan is turned on, your scanner checks the priority channel every two seconds for activity. If a signal is present on the priority channel, your scanner monitors the channel until the transmission ends, then resumes normal scanning. You can designate one channel in each bank as a Priority Channel.
To activate Priority Scan (in either the Manual or Scan Mode):
1. Press
P
.
Note: If you have locked out the priority channel, this message appears when you select Priority mode.
2. PressPagain at anytime to deactivate Priority Scan.
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25
Changing the Priority Channel
You cannot eliminate the Priority Channel, but you can change it to any of the 30 available channels in each bank.
1. Press
2. Select a new Priority Channel.
3. Press and hold for two seconds to designate this channel as your new Priority Channel.
.
M
a. Enter the channel
number.
b. Then press
again.
M
P
b
12345678910
a
Two beeps indicate that the Priority Channel is changed.
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26
Searching
Setting a Search Range
The
BC 235XLT
find frequencies if you don’t have a frequency guide available or if new stations have been added since your guide was published.
can search a specific frequency range to
1. Press scanning.
2. Using your keypad, enter the lowest frequency of your search range. For example, enter
155.000 MHz.
3. Press
4. Using your keypad, enter the highest frequency of your search range. For example, enter
157.000 MHz.
5. Press
6. Press
Note: When Search mode is active, press
TURBO
300 steps per second in those bands which have 5 KHz steps. active. PressPagain to cancel
to stop
M
12345678910
.
L
12345678910
.
L
.
R
search to increase the search speed to
SRCH
flashes when
TURBO
TURBO
to activate
P
search is
search.
27
Search Hold Feature
1. PressHat anytime to stop the search.
2. Press
to move to
)
the next higher
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12345678910
frequency
—OR—
3. Press(to move down to the previous
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frequency.
4. Press
to resume
R
searching.
Data Skip
A scanner will normally stop on any transmission it receives. This means the
BC 235XLT
signals and unmodulated transmissions. You can automatically skip many of these types of transmissions during searches.
will stop on data
1. Press the data skip feature.
The
D
d
to activate
indicator
12345678910
appears on the display.
2. PressDagain to cancel the data skip
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feature.
The
d
indicator disappears from the display.
When data skip is active, your scanner may pause momentarily on an unwanted signal but will resume searching in 2 or 3 seconds. Data Skip does not function
AIR
when the
Band is selected.
28
Channel Skip
If a particular channel continues to interrupt search scanning, it is possible to set your scanner to skip the frequency.
To skip a frequency, press
O
.
Note: You can program up to 20 skip frequencies. The 21st skip frequency entered causes the first skipped frequency to unlock.
Storing Search Frequencies
You can quickly store any frequency you find during Search.
Caution: You must select the channel in which you will
store the frequency before entering the search mode. Otherwise, you may erase a stored frequency that you want to keep.
1. PressM.
2. Using your keypad, enter the lowest frequency of your search range. For example, enter
155.000 MHz.
3. Press
4. Using your keypad, enter the highest frequency of your search range. For example, enter
157.000 MHz.
L
.
12345678910
12345678910
29
5. PressL.
6. Press
7. Press scanner stops at the frequency you want.
8. Press frequency in the channel you selected.
.
R
when the
H
to store the
E
Note: After this step you are in manual mode.
9. To store another frequency, select another channel for the new frequency.
10. Repeat steps 6 through 8 for all the Search frequencies you want to store.
12345678910
12345678910
30
SVC Scanning
The ServiceCScan feature allows you to toggle through five bands preprogrammed for police, fire/emergency, aircraft, marine, and weather. The frequencies selected for these bands are the most commonly used around the U.S.
1. Press
POLICE
.
C
appears beneath the blinking channel number, and a frequency displays.
2. After a two second delay, scanning begins.
PressSto start scanning immediately or to continue scanning if you want to skip a frequency.
3. PressCto scan the
FIRE/EMG
4. Press
AIR
C
bank.
bank.
to scan the
12345678910
12345678910
12345678910
12345678910
5. Press
MRN
C
bank.
to scan the
12345678910
31
When an active channel is displayed, the scanner will alternate between the frequency and the Marine channel number. For example,
156.800 alternates with CH 16.
12345678910
AND
12345678910
6. PressCto scan the WX
band.
12345678910
Note: It’s possible to receive more than one weather broadcast in your area. If the broadcast sounds weak or distant, press
S
again to look for a closer station.
7. To exit SVC Scan mode, press
During search of one of the preprogrammed service bands, press in the display. Press programmed frequency, or press
to stop the scan on a frequency.
H
.
M
(or)
HOLD
appears
to move up or down one
to resume scanning.
S
Note: If you want to remain on a channel until a
responding transmission is received, press
Y
to
activate the two second delay feature.
32
SVC Scan Lockout
Follow these steps to lockout frequencies during Service scanning:
You cannot lockout weather frequencies.
Note:
1. PressHto stop the Service Scan.
2. Press
3. Press
.
O
to resume
S
scanning.
12345678910
12345678910
12345678910
Note: You can lockout up to 20 frequencies in SVC Scan
mode. The 21st locked out frequency entered causes the first locked out frequency to unlock.
Programming with SVC Scan
Follow these steps to program frequencies into a channel during Service scanning:
1. Select a channel you want to program.
12345678910
Note: If a frequency is already stored in the channel you select it will be erased when you save the new frequency.
33
2. PressCto select Service Scan mode. Repeat until you select the service mode you want.
3. Press scanning.
4. When SVC Scan stops on a frequency you want, press
5. Press frequency in the channel you selected.
to begin
S
to store the
E
H
12345678910
.
12345678910
34
Trunk Tracking
Your
BC 235XLT
Type II, Type IIi, Hybrid, analog trunking systems 800 MHz communication systems. When tracking these types of systems, you may want to remember these important points:
Your scanner defaults to monitor Type II systems; however, you can change this if the system in your area is different. (The types of systems are discussed below.)
Your scanner cannot track an 800 MHz trunked system and scan frequencies in conventional mode at the same time.
The frequencies for many of the 800 MHz public safety systems are listed in the
National Public Safety Trunked System Frequency Guide
If you have internet access, you can visit
www.trunktracker.com
information about Trunk Tracking Scanning.
*
Motorola, trademarks of Motorola Inc.
is designed to track Motorola Type I,
SMARTNET™, and PRIVACY PLUS
, which are extensively used in
*
TrunkTracker™:
included with your
SMARTNET
BC 235XLT
for current news and
, and
PRIVACY PLUS
scanner.
are
Types of Trunking Systems
Trunking systems divide a few frequencies among many different users, but the way that each system does this is slightly different. There are really two basic types which are important when using your TrunkTracker™ scanner. These are usually referred to as Type I and Type II systems.
One important distinction between these two systems is the amount of data transmitted by each radio when its push-to-talk button (PTT) is pressed. Every radio in a trunked system is assigned a unique ID so the central site computer can identify it when it’s used. Both Type I and Type II systems place radios (or radio users) into groups, called talk groups, and these talk groups are also assigned unique IDs. Some radios have access to only one talk group, while others have access to many talk groups. Which talk group(s) each radio can access is called the radio’s affiliation(s).
35
In a Type II system, when someone uses their radio, only the radio ID is transmitted when PTT is pressed, whereas in a Type I system the radio ID and its current affiliation are both transmitted when PTT is pressed.
Why the difference? Type II systems are slightly more advanced because the central computer maintains a database which is used to determine each radio’s affiliation(s). Changes to a Type II system are easier than Type I because the system manager only need update the database instead of reprogramming individual radios.
Another difference between the systems is that Type I systems are arranged in a Fleet-Subfleet hierarchy. For example, it’s possible for a city using a Type I system to designate 4 Fleets, each with 8 Subfleets. Their fleets might be the Police Department, the Fire Department, Utilities, and Administration. The Police may decide to further divide their fleet into subfleets such as Dispatch, Tactical Operations, Detectives, North, South, East and West Side Patrols, and Supervisors. All the available police radios would then be assigned to one of the police subfleets. Determining the exact Fleet-Subfleet hierarchy for a particular area is referred to as Fleet Map Programming.
The disadvantage of a Type I system is that when PTT is pressed, the brief bust of data must contain the radio’s ID and its Fleet and Subfleet. This is three times the amount of data a Type II system radio sends, and as a result Type I systems usually accommodate fewer users than Type II systems.
Even though there are many Type II systems, Type I systems are still in use. There are also Hybrid systems which are a combination of both Type I and Type II. Your scanner defaults to monitor Type II systems, but it’s possible to select a Preprogrammed Fleet Map or create a Custom Fleet Map for your area.
36
Setting the Squelch
Since Squelch is automatically adjusted in trunking mode, it isn’t necessary to manually adjust the squelch control while trunk tracking. However, the squelch setting you select before you begin trunk tracking can affect how fast your scanner acquires the data channel, and, in some instances, the squelch setting can prevent your scanner from acquiring the data channel at all.
Set
SQUELCH
position before selecting a trunking bank.
Note: You can change this recommended setting, if necessary, to provide better performance in your area.
in this
Programming Trunking Frequencies
Before you start programming your scanner to track a trunked system, consider the following:
You can only program one trunking system in each bank of your scanner.
Trunking frequencies must be entered while in the Trunking Programming mode.
If you’re in the Trunking Programming mode, you cannot select channels in other banks.
For example, if you are programming Bank 4, you can only select channels 91-120 with the keys.
37
(or)
The first step in tracking a trunked system is storing the frequencies in one of the 10 available banks in your scanner.
1. Press and hold
T
.
You will hear two
BANK
beeps, and
TRUNK
will begin to
and
flash in the display.
2. Choose the bank you want to trunk track. For example, press
.
2
3. Use the keypad to enter a frequency for the trunked system.
For example, enter
856.2625, or enter a frequency of the system you’re going to track.
Then press
E
.
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
Note: To clear a mistake while entering a frequency, press
If you enter a non-800 MHz trunked repeater
twice, and start over.
.
12345678910
output frequency, an error message displays.
Press
.
and go
back to Step 3.
38
4. Press eitherMor
)
to select the next channel in the bank.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until all frequencies have been entered.
12345678910
6. Press searching the bank
R
to begin
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
you’ve programmed.
Note: You will see the frequencies quickly displaying as your scanner looks for the data channel which controls the system.
Searching a Trunked Bank
Before you Search a Trunked Bank with your scanner, consider the following:
You can only trunk track one bank at a time. UseTto toggle between the conventional and
the trunk tracking modes. Press
review which bank is currently in use. The appropriate bank icon will flash at the top of the display for 5 seconds.
while in the Trunk Tracking mode to
D
39
If you have programmed frequencies for a trunked system in one or more of the 10 available banks and you are in conventional mode, follow these steps to begin trunk searching:
1. Press
T
.
The bank indicators begin to flash.
2. Use the keypad to select the trunked bank you want. For example press
2
Note: You will see the frequencies quickly displaying as your scanner looks for the data channel which controls the system.
Once the data channel is acquired, the scanner begins trunk tracking. Talk group ID’s, which represent different service groups, begin to display.
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
.
3. PressTagain to return to conventional scanning mode.
While searching, you won’t know exactly who the ID’s are assigned to until you listen awhile or until ID lists are available in frequency guides or on internet sites. However, it usually only takes a few minutes to figure out police, fire, and emergency medical personnel. Other IDs may take some time, but determining who each ID represents is half the fun of
TrunkTracker™
.
40
ID Hold Mode
During Search mode, you can hold on an ID without entering it into memory.
1. Press Search mode.
2. Use the keypad to enter the ID you want.
3. Press
HOLD
while in
H
again.
H
flashes in the
12345678910
12345678910
display.
4. PressRto return to Search mode.
Note: The ID Hold mode works in Scan List mode, and
the steps are the same; however,
SRCH
doesn’t
appear in the display.
41
ID Lockout
Like conventional scanning, it’s possible to lockout unwanted traffic. This is particularly important in trunked systems because in many areas water meters, door alarms, traffic signals, and other mechanical devices are assigned IDs just like other users. Also some departments scramble or encrypt their communications, and you may want to lock out these unintelligible broadcasts.
To lockout an ID, press displays.
The ID is locked out, and the next active ID displays. You can lockout up to 100 IDs.
Note: If you lockout an ID in Search mode, it is also
locked out in Scan List mode. Conversely, if you lockout an ID while in Scan List mode, it is locked out in Search mode. For information about Scan Lists see page 46.
when the ID
O
Restore a Single ID
To unlock a single ID, follow these steps:
1. Press and hold until you hear two short beeps.
2. Use
3. Press
4. PressRto return to
(or)
the ID you want to unlock.
O
The ID is unlocked and the next locked ID displays.
the Search mode.
O
to select
.
42
Restore all IDs
To unlock all locked out IDs at once, follow these steps:
1. Press and hold until you hear two short beeps.
2. Press
3. PressRto return to
E
the IDs at once.
Note: If you unlock all the IDs, then the Scan List Memory mode displays. Press stored in your Scan Lists or press the Search mode. For information about Scan Lists see page 46.
the Search mode.
O
to unlock all
12345678910
to scan the IDs
S
R
Searching Tips
ID Delay Mode
Use theYkey to select the Delay mode if it’s not active. This mode holds an ID for 5 seconds while you wait for a reply. Other groups may use the system, but your scanner will only look for the ID in the display.
to return to
Note: If you consistently miss responses while in ID Delay mode, you may need to change the default system type or change the fleet map you’re using.
43
Hold Mode
Press
H
This is where the trunk tracking effect is really noticeable. You can hold a specific talk group, such as fire department on-scene operations, no matter which frequency the group uses.
ID Monitor Mode
If you press and hold beeps, you will select the ID Monitor mode. begins flashing in the display, and all active talk group IDs begin to display in succession. You won’t hear conversations in this mode, but this is an excellent way to determine which talk groups are the most active.
to hold on a particular ID in the display.
until you hear two short
R
SRCH
Note: Locked out IDs display during ID Monitor
L/0
mode with the
icon turned on.
Channel Activity Indicators
The
BC 235XLT
visually display a trunked system’s activity when you select delay, hold, scan etc. You’ll always know which frequencies are in use and how much communication traffic is occurring.
Each frequency you program in a trunking bank corresponds to an activity indicator at the top of your scanner’s display. The way in which the Activity Indicators display provide you with information about the system you’re tracking.
has 20 Channel Activity Indicators to
44
The indicator which remains on, even if when there is no traffic, represents the frequency being used as the data channel.
If an indicator turns on and you don’t hear a conversation, then the channel is probably being used for a telephone interconnect call or a private call. These calls are not monitored by your scanner.
The indicator which flashes when an ID displays represents the frequency being used by the talk group.
If you’re holding on an ID which isn’t active, the activity indicators will turn on and off as other groups use the system.
Note: If more than 20 channels are stored in a bank, then the indicators represent multiple channels. For example, if 29 channels are programmed, the first 9 activity indicators each represent two channels.
45
Scan Lists
Each bank of your bank or it can be a conventional scanning bank. When you designate a bank as a trunking bank, your scanner sets up 5 Scan Lists, which are simply lists used to store your favorite IDs. Each list can contain up to 10 IDs, so you can store a total of 50 IDs for each trunk tracking bank (500 if you use all banks as trunking banks!).
Scan Lists help you organize the trunking system users into categories. For example, you might use List 1 for police IDs, List 2 for fire department IDs, List 3 for emergency medical service IDs, etc. Once IDs are stored in lists, you can scan them like you scan conventional frequencies. You can program your scan lists either manually or during trunking search mode.
BC 235XLT
can be a trunk tracking
Programming Scan Lists Manually
1. Select the Trunking bank you want.
2. After the scanner begins trunk tracking,
M
.
press
3. Use select the Scan List location you want to program. For example, select the second memory location in the first scan list.
and(to
)
12345678910
46
4. Enter the Type II ID you want to store, and press
E
.
—or—
12345678910
To enter a Type I ID:
a. Enter the fleet
12345678910
number.
b. Press
.
.
c. Enter the subfleet
number, and press
.
E
Note: To clear a mistake while entering an ID, press
5. PressMor)to select the next Scan
twice, and start over.
.
12345678910
List location.
6. Press scanning the lists you
S
to begin
12345678910
have programmed.
If you haven’t programmed any IDs,
SCAN
displays but your scanner cannot stop on an active conversation.
7. To remove a Scan List from active
12345678910
scanning, press the number of the Scan List on your keypad.
The Scan List indicator turns off, and the IDs in that list are not be scanned.
Note: One Scan List must always be active. If you try and deactivate all the Scan Lists, Scan List 1 will automatically be active.
47
8. To restore a Scan List to active scanning, press its number again.
12345678910
9. Press Trunk Tracking Search mode.
to return to
R
To alternate your display between the
12345678910
trunking repeater indicators and the Scan List indicators,
P
.
press
OR
Programming Scan Lists During Search
To select a Scan List location and store an ID during Search mode, follow these steps:
1. When your scanner stops on an ID you want to store, press
.
P
2. Use
)or(
the Scan List memory location you want, then press
to select
.
E
12345678910
3. Press Trunk Tracking Search mode.
to return to
R
48
To let your scanner automatically store an ID in an available Scan List location, follow these steps:
1. Press
2. Press
E when your
scanner stops on an ID you want to store.
to return to
R
Trunk Tracking Search mode.
Deleting a Stored ID
To delete a stored ID:
a. Press b. Then press
0
.
E
12345678910
12345678910
.
49
Fleet Map Programming
If you have programmed a trunk tracking bank and select
, you will see user IDs display on your screen. Since
R
the
BC 235XLT
will appear as numbers. However, if you notice a mix of odd and even user IDs, for example 6477, 2560, 6481, 6144, 1167, etc., then you are probably monitoring either a Type I or Hybrid system. See on page 35.
You may also notice that you’re missing responses when you hold on an active ID. Unlike Type II systems, Type I/IIi systems require a Fleet Map that sets specific Fleet-Subfleet parameters. It’s easy to select a Fleet Map for your scanner; what isn’t always easy is selecting or programming a map that matches your particular area.
There are 16 preset Fleet Maps listed in the appendix that you can choose, and these are usually a good place to start when setting up a Type I/IIi trunk tracking bank. If you choose a preset map and still have difficulty following complete conversations, then you’ll have to program your own Fleet Map.
Selecting Trunking Programming Mode
defaults to Type II systems, all the IDs
Types of Trunking Systems
To change the system type which your scanner monitors, you must be in the Trunking Programming mode. To select this mode, follow these steps:
If you are in Conventional Scan mode:
1. Press and hold
T
.
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
You’ll hear two short beeps and
TRUNK
BANK
will begin to
and
flash in the display.
2. Select the trunking bank you want to program.
50
If you are in Trunking Scan mode:
1. Press
to return to
T
conventional mode if you have been monitoring a trunking bank.
2. Press and hold until you hear two
T
BANK
TRUNK
short beeps.
You’ll hear two short
BANK
beeps and
TRUNK
will begin to
and
flash in the display.
3. Select the trunking bank you want to program.
Selecting a Preset Fleet Map
1. Select the Trunking Programming mode and the bank you want to change.
BANK
TRUNK
12345678910
12345678910
12345678910
2. Press
3. Use
E1
)or(
.
4. Press
5. Use
)or(
the map you want. For example,
D
D
.
to choose
.
to choose
E1P2
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
.
51
6. PressE.
The scanner exits the Trunking Programming mode, acquires the data channel, and begins searching using the preset map you chose.
Note: You will now begin to see Type I Fleet-Subfleet IDs. For example, 100-12, 100-9, 000-12, 400-8, etc. See User Defined Fleet Maps in the Appendix for more information about Type I IDs.
How do you know if the preset map is correct? You’ll have to listen to see if you’re following complete conversations. If not, you should try another preset map.
Programming a Fleet Map
You may want to read User Defined Fleet Maps in the Appendix before programming a fleet map. It contains a detailed explanation of Scanner Fleet Map Programming, as well as a table listing the Fleet Map Size Codes.
1. Select the Trunking Programming mode and the bank you want to change.
2. Press
3. Use
E1
.
4. Press
5. Use
USr
D
)or(
D
)or(
.
.
to choose
.
to choose
52
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
6. PressD.
7. Use
)or(
to select the size code for the first block.
8. Press
E
.
The next available block displays.
9. Repeat Steps 7 and 8 until you have selected a size code for each block.
For specifics about each size code, see Fleet Map Size Codes in the Appendix.
10. PressR.
The scanner exits the Trunking Programming mode, acquires the data channel, and begins searching using the map you’ve programmed.
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
12345678910
BANK
TRUNK
Programming a Hybrid System
A Hybrid system is simply a Type I system with some blocks designated as Type II blocks. To program a Hybrid system, follow the steps listed in Programming a Fleet Map in the previous section. However, if you want a block to be Type II, select Size Code S-0.
When you begin searching a trunking bank with a Hybrid Fleet Map, you will see both types of system IDs. That is, Type II IDs usually appear as an even number without a dash; Type I IDs appear as a three or four digit number, followed by a hyphen, followed by a one or two digit number. See page 61 for more information.
53
Care and Maintenance
General Use
Turn the scanner off before disconnecting the power or replacing the batteries.
Always write down the programmed frequencies in the event of memory loss.
If memory is lost, simply reprogram each channel. The display shows there has been a memory loss.
Always press each button firmly until you hear the entry tone for that key entry.
Location
Do not use the scanner in high-moisture environments such as the kitchen or bathroom.
Avoid placing the unit in direct sunlight or near heating elements or vents.
If the scanner receives strong interference or electrical noise, move it or its antenna away from the source of the noise. If possible, a higher elevation, may provide better reception. Also try changing the height or angle of the antenna.
000.000 in all channels when
Cleaning
Disconnect the power to the unit before cleaning. Clean the outside of the scanner with a mild
detergent. To prevent scratches, do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents. Be careful not to rub the LCD window.
Do not use excessive amounts of water.
54
Repairs
Do not attempt any repair. The scanner contains no user serviceable parts. Contact the Uniden Customer Service Center or take it to a qualified repair technician.
Birdies
All radios can receive “birdies” (undesired signals). If your scanner stops during Scan mode and no sound is heard, it may be receiving a birdie. Birdies are internally generated signals inherent in the electronics of the receiver.
Press
S
to lockout the channel, and then press
O
to resume scanning.
55
Troubleshooting
If your
BC 235XLT
is not performing properly, try the
following steps.
Problem Suggestion
Scanner won’t work. 1. Check the connections at both ends of
Improper reception. 1. Check the antenna connection or move
Scan won’t stop. 1. Adjust squelch threshold - refer to
Scan won’t start. 1. Press the
Weather Scan won’t work. 1. Adjust squelch threshold - refer to
the AC Adapter.
2. Turn on the wall switch of your room. You could be using an outlet controlled by the wall switch.
3. Move the AC Adapter to another wall outlet or replace the battery pack.
and reposition the antenna.
2. Move the scanner.
3. You may be in a remote area which could require an optional multi-band antenna. Check with your dealer or local electronics store.
page 15, Setting the Squelch.
2. Check the antenna connection.
3. Check to see if many of the channels are locked out. If so, the scanner has less chance of finding an active channel.
4. Review each channel’s frequency to see if it is still stored in memory and is correct.
5. It’s possible that none of the programmed frequencies are currently active.
key again.
S
2. Adjust the
3. Check to see if all channels are locked out.
page 15, Setting the Squelch.
2. Check the antenna.
SQUELCH
control.
56
If you experience difficulty while in try the following steps.
Problem Suggestion
Scanner won’t track the trunked system.
Scanner won’t stop during Scan List mode.
Scanner will not acquire data channel.
Missing replies to conversations.
Channel Activity Indicators are flashing but no sound is heard.
1. May not be a system which can be tracked by your scanner.
2. Missing the data frequency.
3. Change to a Type 1 Scanner setup. Review Fleet Map Programming on page 50.
1. No IDs have been programmed.
2. The IDs you have stored are not active.
1. Adjust the squelch for trunking mode. See page 37.
2. Missing the frequency used for the data channel. Check your frequency list.
1. Change to a Type 1 Scanner setup. Review Fleet Map Programming on page 50.
2. Try another Preset Fleet Map or Program your own Fleet Map.
3. Check to see that all of the systems frequencies have been entered.
1. May be a private or telephone interconnect call, which are intentionally blocked by your scanner.
2. The ID in your display is not active.
TrunkTracker™
mode,
If you still cannot get satisfactory results while using your scanner or if you want additional information, please call or write the Uniden Parts and Service Division. The address and phone number are listed in the Warranty at the end of this manual. If you would like immediate assistance, please call Customer Service at (800) 297-1023.
If you have internet access, you can visit
www.uniden.comorwww.trunktracker.com
for
additional information.
57
Specifications
Certified in accordance with FCC Rules and Regulations Part 15, Subpart C, as of date of manufacture.
Channels: 300 Banks 10 (30 channels each) Service Bands: 5–preprogrammed search bands (including
Frequency Range:
Operating Temperature:
Scan Rate: 100 channels per second (conventional mode) Search Rate: 100 steps per second (Normal Search)
Scan Delay: 2 seconds Audio Output: 180 mW nominal into 8internal speaker
Power Requirements:
Antenna: Rubber antenna (included) External Jacks: External earphone, DC 12V power jack Size: 2 Weight: 12.6 oz.
the NOAA Weather Service band)
29.0–29.7 MHz 10 Meter Amateur Band
29.7–50.0 MHz VHF Low Band
50.0–54.0 MHz 6 Meter Amateur Band 137–144 MHz Military Land Mobile 144–148 MHz 2 Meter Amateur Band 148–174 MHz VHF High Band Above bands in 5 kHz steps
108–137 MHz Aircraft Band 406–420 MHz Federal Government 420–450 MHz 70 cm Amateur Band 450–470 MHz UHF Standard Band 470–512 MHz UHF “T” Band 806–956 MHz “800” Band Above bands in 12.5 kHz steps
–20°C to +60°C
300 steps per second (Turbo Search)
30 mW nominal into 32stereo headphone 8 mW nominal into 64earphone
4.8 VDC 800mAh (internal battery or AD70U AC Adapter)
1/2
in. (W) x 1
3/4
in. (D) x 6
1/2
in. (H)
Features, Specifications, and availability of optional accessories are all subject to change without notice.
58
Appendix
Preset Fleet Maps
Preset Map E1P1
Block
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7S11
Preset Map E1P3
Block
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7--
Preset Map E1P5
Block
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7S4
Size Code
S11 S11 S11 S11 S11 S11 S11
Size Code
S4 S4 S4
S4 S4 S4
S12
Size Code
S4 S4
S12
-­S4 S4 S4
Preset Map E1P2
Block
0
1
2 3 4
5 6 7S4
Preset Map E1P4
Block
0
1
2 3 4
5 6 7S4
Preset Map E1P6
Block
0
1
2 3 4
5 6 7--
Size Code
S4 S4 S4 S4 S4 S4 S4
Size Code
S12
-­S4 S4 S4 S4 S4
Size Code
S3
S10
S4 S4
S12
--
S12
Preset Map E1P7
Block
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7S4
Size Code
S10 S10 S11
S4 S4 S4 S4
59
Preset Map E1P8
Block
0
1
2 3 4
5 6 7S4
Size Code
S1 S1 S2 S2 S3 S3 S4
Preset Map E1P9
Block
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7S0
Size Code
S4 S4 S0
S0 S0 S0 S0
Preset Map E1P10
Block
0
1
2 3 4
5 6 7S4
Size Code
S0 S0 S0 S0 S0 S0 S4
Preset Map E1P11
Block
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7S0
Preset Map E1P13
Block
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7S0
Preset Map E1P15
Block
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7--
Size Code
S4 S0 S0
S0 S0 S0 S0
Size Code
S3 S3
S11
S4 S4 S0 S0
Size Code
S4 S4 S4
S11 S11
S0
S12
Preset Map E1P12
Block
0
1
2 3 4
5 6 7S4
Preset Map E1P14
Block
0
1
2 3 4
5 6 7--
Preset Map E1P16
Block
0
1
2 3 4
5 6 7--
Size Code
S0 S0 S0 S0 S0 S0 S0
Size Code
S4 S3
S10
S4 S4 S4
S12
Size Code
S3 S10 S10
S11
S0
S0 S12
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User Defined Fleet Maps
Type I Programming Information
When a Type I system is designed, the address information for all the IDs is divided into 8 equal sized blocks, numbered 0–7. When you program your scanner to track a Type I system, you must select a size code for each of these blocks. When you have assigned a size code to all 8 blocks, you’ll have defined the Fleet Map for the system you’re tracking. Each size code determines the number of Fleets, Subfleets, and IDs each block will have. For example, a size code of S-4 has one Fleet, which is divided into 16 separate Subfleets, and it has a total of 512 individual IDs.
When a block is assigned a size code, the Fleet or Fleets created within the block are assigned a Type I ID. The way these IDs display on your scanner depend on the block number and the block’s size code. When a Type I ID displays, the leftmost digit represents the block which contains the ID. The next two digits identify which Fleet is active, and the last digit(s) identifies the Subfleet.
405-12
Block
(1 digit)
Subfleet
(1 or 2 digits)
Which Fleet within the Block
(2 digits)
The details concerning how the size codes are selected by a Type I System designer are highly dependent on the specific needs of the system’s users. Some organizations may want many subfleets with only a few radios each, while another organization may want only a few subfleets with many radios each. Your task is to program your fleet map with the same size code assignments as the trunked system. If you do this accurately, you’ll track all the Fleet-Subfleet combinations used by the system. In other words, you’ll hear complete communications while monitoring a trunked system.
61
If you don’t already know the size codes used, you’ll have to guess at them. But since you don’t have to figure out all the blocks at once, this isn’t as hard as it seems. Select a size code for a block, and then press
. Now listen to the
R
communications. If you decide you are receiving most of the replies to the conversations with IDs assigned to the block you just programmed, then you’ve probably selected the right size code and can work on the next block of the map.
Finally, for most public safety systems there are some size codes which are more common. S-3 and S-4 are probably the most common, followed by S-10, S-11, and S-12.
Fleet Map Size Codes
Size Fleets Subfleets IDs Blocks Used
S–0 S–1 128 4 16 1 S–2 16 8 64 1 S–3 8 8 128 1 S–4 1 16 512 1 S–5 64 4 32 1 S–6 32 8 32 1 S–7 32 4 64 1 S–8 16 4 128 1
S–9 8 4 256 1 S–10 4 8 256 1 S–11 2 16 256 1 S–12 1 16 1024 2 S–13 1 16 2048 4 S–14 1 16 4096 8
Reserves block for Type II IDs
62
Size Code Restrictions
If you select size code S-12, S-13, or S-14, there are some restrictions as to which blocks can be used for these codes.
S-12 can only be assigned to Blocks 0, 2, 4, or 6. S-13 can only be assigned to Blocks 0 and 4. S-14 can only be assigned to Block 0.
Since these size codes require multiple blocks, you will be prompted for the next available block when programming a Fleet Map. For example, if you assign Block 0 as an S-12, you will be prompted for b2, the next block available, instead of b1. And if you assign Block 0 as an S-14, you would not see another prompt because it uses all available blocks.
63

Precautions

Before you use this scanner, please read and observe the following:
EARPHONE WARNING!
Be sure to use only the recommended optional monaural earphone (EP009). You may also use a 32 stereo headset. Use of an incorrect earphone or stereo headset may be potentially hazardous to your hearing. The output of the phone jack is monaural, but you will hear it in both headphones of a stereo headset. Set the volume to a comfortable audio level coming from the speaker before plugging in the monaural earphone or a stereo headset of the proper impedance (32). Otherwise you might experience some discomfort or possible hearing damage if the volume suddenly becomes too loud because of the Volume Control or Squelch Control setting. This may be particularly true of the type of earphone that is placed in the ear canal.
WARNING!
Uniden does not represent this unit to be waterproof. To reduce the risk of fire or electrical shock, do not expose this unit to rain or moisture.
GENERAL BATTERY WARNING!
Do not short-circuit any Battery. Do not discard Batteries in a fire; they may explode.
NICKEL-CADMIUM BATTERY WARNING!
When using Nickel-Cadmium Batteries with this product, take note of the following warnings: Cadmium is a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer. Do not charge Nickel-Cadmium Batteries with any charger other than the one supplied with this product. Using another charger may damage the Batteries, or cause them to explode.
Nickel-Cadmium Batteries must be disposed of properly. Residents of Minnesota should contact
1-800-225-PRBA for information concerning reclamation and disposal of Nickel-Cadmium Batteries. Residents outside of Minnesota should contact their local authorities for information concerning reclamation and disposal of Nickel-Cadmium Batteries.
Uniden®and Bearcat®are registered trademarks of Uniden America Corporation.

Front View

11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1
2
BANK
TRUNK
888.8888
888
DATA POLICE FIRE/EMG AIR M RN WX SCAN SRCH PRI HOLD DLY L /O
BATT
12
3 4
5 6 7 8 9
10
1. DC Power Jack 10. Light
2. Scan Key
3. Manual Key
4. Trunking Key
5. Decimal Key
6. Service Key
7. Limit KeyL/ Down Key
8. Priority Key Turbo Key
9. Delay Key
S
M
(
P
Y
T
.
C
11. Speaker
12. Display
13. Keypad
14. Enter Key
15. Search Key
16. Hold KeyH/ Up Key
/
17. Lockout Key
18. Data Key
/ Lock Key
K
)
D
13
14 15 16 17
18
E
R
O
Top View and Display
19 20 21 22
19. Antenna Connector
20. Earphone Jack
21. Squelch Control
22. On/Off Volume Control
23 24
12345678910
BANK
30
TRUNK
29
DATA POLICE FIRE/EMG AIR MRN WX SCAN SRCH PRI HOLD DLY L/O
888.8888
888
28 27
23. Channel Display
24. Frequency Display
25. Bank/Activity Indicators
26. Battery Low Indicator
27. Keypad Lockout Indicator
28. Mode Indicators
29. Priority Channel Indicator
30. Bank/Trunk Indicators
BATT
25 26
One Year Limited Warranty
Important: Evidence of original purchase is required for
WARRANTOR: UNIDEN AMERICA CORPORATION (“Uniden”) ELEMENTS OF WARRANTY: Uniden warrants, for one year, to
the original retail owner, this Uniden Product to be free from defects in materials and craftsmanship with only the limitations or exclusions set out below. WARRANTY DURATION: This warranty to the original user shall terminate and be of no further effect 12 months after the date of original retail sale. The warranty is invalid if the Product is (A) damaged or not maintained as reasonable or necessary, (B) modified, altered, or used as part of any conversion kits, subassemblies, or any configurations not sold by Uniden, (C) improperly installed, (D) serviced or repaired by someone other than an authorized Uniden service center for a defect or malfunction covered by this warranty, (E) used in any conjunction with equipment or parts or as part of any system not manufactured by Uniden, or (F) installed or programmed by anyone other than as detailed by the Operating Guide for this product. STATEMENT OF REMEDY: In the event that the product does not conform to this warranty at any time while this warranty is in effect, warrantor will repair the defect and return it to you without charge for parts, service, or any other cost (except shipping and handling) incurred by warrantor or its representatives in connection with the performance of this warranty. THE LIMITED WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE IS THE SOLE AND ENTIRE WARRANTY PERTAINING TO THE PRODUCT AND IS IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR ARISING BY OPERATION OF LAW, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER OR PROVIDE FOR THE REIMBURSEMENT OR PAYMENT OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. Some states do not allow this exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. LEGAL REMEDIES: This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. This warranty is void outside the United States of America.
PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING PERFORMANCE OF WARRANTY: If, after following the instructions in this Operating
Guide you are certain that the Product is defective, pack the Product carefully (preferably in its original packaging). Include evidence of original purchase and a note describing the defect that has caused you to return it. The Product should be shipped freight prepaid, by traceable means, or delivered, to warrantor at:
Uniden America Corporation Parts and Service Division 4700 Amon Carter Boulevard Fort Worth, TX 76155 (800) 297-1023, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Central, Monday through Friday
warranty service.
Covered under one or more of the following U.S. patents: RE31,523 4,057,760 4,092,594 4,100,497 4,114,103 4,156,193 4,157,505 4,179,662 4,219,821 4,270,217 4,398,304 4,409,688 4,455,679 4,461,036 4,521,915 4,597,104 4,627,100 4,841,302 4,888,815 4,932,074 4,947,456 5,014,348 5,199,109 5,408,692 5,428,826 5,438,688 5,448,256 5,465,402 5,471,660 5,483,684 5,548,832 5,551,071 and other patents pending.
©1997 Uniden America Corporation. All rights reserved.
Printed in the Philippines
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