Texas Instruments UC39431N, UC39431DTR, UC39431D, UC29431DTR, UC29431D Datasheet

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UC19431 UC29431 UC39431
UC39431B
DESCRIPTION
The UC39431 is an adjustable shunt voltage regulator with 100mA sink ca
­pability. The architecture, comprised of an error amplifier and transconductance amplifier, gives the user separate control of the small signal error voltage frequency response along with a fixed linear transconductance. A minimum 3MHz gain bandwidth product for both the error and transconductance amplifiers assures fast response. In addition to external programming, the IC has three internal resistors that can be con
­nected in six different configurations to provide regulated voltages of 2.82V,
3.12V, 5.1V, 7.8V, 10.42V, and 12.24V. A sister device (UC39432) provides access to the non-inverting error ampilifer input and reference, while elimi
­nating the three internal resistors.
Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
FEATURES
Multiple On-Chip Programmable Reference Voltages
0.4% Initial Accuracy
0.7% Overall Reference Tolerance
2.2V to 36.0V Operating Supply Voltage and User Programmable Reference
36.0V Operating Supply Voltage
Reference Accuracy Maintained For Entire Range of Supply Voltage
Superior Accuracy and Easier Compensation for Optoisolator Application
Improved Architecture Provides a Known Linear Transconductance with a +5% Typical Tolerance
04/99
BLOCK DIAGRAM
UDG-95087
2
UC19431 UC29431 UC39431
UC39431B
DIL-8, SOIC-8 (Top View) N or J, D Package
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage: V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36V
Regulated Output: V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36V
Internal Resistors: R1, R2, R3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13V
E/A Input: SENSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6V
E/A Compensation: COMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6V
Output Sink Current: I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140mA
Power Dissipation at T
A
25°C (DIL-8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1W
Derate 8mW/°C for T
A
> 25°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.). . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C
Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified termi
-
nal. Consult Packaging Section of Databook for thermal limita
-
tions and considerations of packages.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply for T
A
= –55°C to +125°C and
COLL Output = 2.4V to 36.0V for the UC19431, T
A
= –25°C to +85°C and COLL Output = 2.3V to 36.0V for the UC29431, and T
A
= 0°C to +70°C and COLL Output = 2.3V to 36.0V for the UC39431/B, VCC = 15V, I
COLL
= 10mA, TA=TJ.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Reference Voltage Tolerance T
A
= 25°C 19431* 1.295 1.3 1.305 V
39431B 1.29 1.3 1.31 V
Reference Temperature Tolerance V
COLL
= 5.0 19431* 1.291 1.3 1.309 V
39431B 1.286 1.3 1.314 V
Reference Line Regulation Reference Load Regulation
VCC = 2.2V to 36.0V, V
COLL
= 5V
I
COLL
= 10mA to 50mA, V
COLL
= 5V
19431* 10 38 mV
39431B
19431*
10 10
5738mV
mV
39431B 10 57 mV Sense Input Current –0.5 –0.2 µA Minimum Operating Current VCC = 36.0V, V
COLL
= 5V 0.50 0.80 mA
Collector Current Limit V
COLL
= VCC = 36.0V, Ref = 1.35V 130 145 mA
Collector Saturation I
COLL
= 20mA 0.7 1.1 1.5 V
Transconductance (gm) VCC = 2.4V to 36.0V,
V
COLL
= 3V, I
COLL
= 20mA
19431* –170 –140 –110 mS
39431B –180 –140 –100 mS
5.1V Reference Internal Divider 19431* 5.05 5.1 5.15 V
39431B 5 5.1 5.2 V
12.24V Reference Internal Divider 19431* 12 12.24 12.5 V
39431B 12 12.24 12.5 V Error Amplifier AVOL 60 90 dB Error Amplifier GBW (Note 1) 3.0 5 MHz Transconductance Amplifier GBW 3 MHz
* Also applies to the UC29431 and UC39431 Note: The internal divider can be configured to give six unique references.These references are 2.82V, 3.12V, 5.1V, 7.8V,
10.42V, 12.24V.
Note 1: Guaranteed by design.Not 100% tested in production.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
3
UC19431 UC29431 UC39431
UC39431B
COLL: The collector of the output transistor with a maxi
­mum voltage of 36V. This pin is the output of the transconductance amplifier. The overall open loop volt
­age gain of the transconductance amplifier is gm • RL, where gm is designed to be –140mS ±30mS and RL rep
­resents the output load.
COMP: The output of the error amplifier and the input to the transconductance amplifier. This pin is available to compensate the high frequency gain of the error ampli
­fier.It is internally voltage limited to approximately 2.0V.
GND: The reference and power ground for the device. The power ground of the output transistor is isolated on the chip from the substrate ground used to bias the re
­mainder of the device.
R1, R2, R3: Connection points to the three internal resis
­tors.
SENSE: The inverting terminal of the error amplifier used as both the voltage sense input to the error amplifier and its other compensation point. The error amplifier uses the SENSE input to compare against the 1.3V on-chip refer­ence.
The SENSE pin is also used as the undervoltage lockout (UVLO). It is intended to keep the chip from operating un
-
til the internal reference is properly biased. The thresh
­old is approximately 1V. It is important that once the UVLO is released, the error amplifier can drive the transconductance amplifier to stabilize the loop. If a ca
­pacitor is connected between the SENSE and COMP pins to create a pole, it will limit the slew rate of the error amplifier. To increase the bandwidth and ensure startup at low load current, it is recommended to create a zero along with the pole as shown in the shunt regulator appli
­cation. The error amplifier must slew 2.0V to drive the transconductance amplifier initially on.
VCC: The power connection for the device.The minimum to maximum operating voltage is 2.2V to 36.0V. The qui
­escent current is typically 0.50mA.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (cont.)
Figure 1. Typical 5.1V shunt regulator application.
UDG-95088
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