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The document corresponds to the version/revision level effective at the time of system delivery. Revisions to hardcopy documentation are not automatically distributed.
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Disclaimer
The installation and service of equipment described herein is to be performed by qualified personnel
who are employed by Siemens or one of its affiliates or who are otherwise authorized by Siemens or
one of its affiliates to provide such services.
Assemblers and other persons who are not employed by or otherwise directly affiliated with or authoof its affiliates before attempting installation or service procedures.
MAMMOMAT Balance SPB7-115.815.01 Page 2 of 26 Siemens AG
Start-up Rev.02 10.04 Medical Solutions
Contents
GENERAL INFORMATION .................................................................................................................... 5
CHANGES TO PREVIOUS VERSION.................................................................................................. 26
MAMMOMAT Balance SPB7-115.815.01 Page 4 of 26 Siemens AG
Start-up Rev.01 06.04 Medical Solutions
General Information
General Information
1. Required documents
• Installation and Start-up Instructions SPB7-115.814.01….
• Instructions for use SPB7-115.629.01….
• Service Instruction SPB7-115.840.01….
2. Required tools, measurement and auxiliary devices
• Oscilloscope
• Oscilloscope probe 1:100 > 600Vdc
• Digital multimeter
• Non invasive kVp-meter (mammo)
• Dosemeter (mammo)
• Service PC with serial port (connection cable is supplied with the unit)
• MAMMOMAT Balance SSW (Service Software Program is supplied with the unit)
• SIB phantom or Normi 7 or 4 cm Plexi or customer phantom (supplied by customer)
• Sensitometer / Densitometer
• Film pack 18x24 and 24x30 if it occurs
• Standard installation tools
• Plexiglas phantom 2cm, 2cm, 2cm, 1cm, 0.5cm for AEC calibration (supplied with the unit)
3. Preliminary
During Start Up no calibrations are requested other than AEC linearity.
Generator functionality check and performances can be inspected according to the following essential
procedure or more in detail following a specific QA protocol if requested in the specific country of
installation.
AEC calibration software has online Help for software functions and calibration instructions.
MAMMOMAT Balance SPB7-115.815.01 Page 5 of 26 Siemens AG
Start-up Rev.01 06.04 Medical Solutions
Manual mode check
Manual mode check
Set Up the unit for “NORMAL BREASTS EXAMINATION” as described in the Operator’s manual .
Select Manual mode, 28kV, 50mAs, put in place 4cm Phantom and take one picture with Large Focus
and one with Small focus.
Measure O.D. on both films it must be identical, record operating conditions plus O.D. on each film
and keep films in file for future reference.
1. -kV check
Remove compression paddle and potter bucky, select large focus and Mo filter if unit has automatic
Mo/Rh filter and check kV with non invasive kVp meter.
If non invasive kVp meter is not available, check kV with DVM as described in Service Instruction
SPB7-115.840.01….
For more details about kV check and/or eventual kV adjustment, refer to Service Instruction SPB7-
115.840.01….
2. -mA check
mA check/calibration is not necessary if no alarm “Low anode current” is generated after exposure.
If necessary refer to Service Instruction SPB7-115.840.01….
3. -mAs check
mAs can be checked as product of mA by exposure time by means of oscilloscope connected to R16
of PCB 92-073 filament power supply.
More effective mAs check, can be performed as mAs/mGy ratio by means of external Dosemeter.
For different mAs setting on the control panel record related dose in mGy and check that ratio
remains constant within 5% maximum (max tolerance by IEC standard = 20% )
MAMMOMAT Balance SPB7-115.815.01 Page 6 of 26 Siemens AG
Start-up Rev.01 06.04 Medical Solutions
Automatic mode check
Automatic mode check
1. Things to know before to start
The unit has an Automatic Exposure Control (AEC) that is among the most advanced available on the
market today.
Operation of the AEC is based on the effective breast density measured by means of a very short
“pre-exposure” x-ray pulse.
This is the best way to operate the AEC exceeding performances of other systems only based on
breast thickness evaluation.
The radiation [r] read by the detector during pre-exposure represent breast density and after being
converted to a number that is inversely proportional to it, will be used in the process of exposure
control that will continue in a completely numeric form, except for the Dose integration.
The above figure shows a time schematization of the exposure concept in ZERO POINT technique,
with completely automatic kV and mAs.
The parameter [p] derived directly from the [r], the density of the breast being examined, is used as a
pointer on two look-up tables containing the kV and mAs necessary for obtaining an image with the
right blackening and contrast to fully satisfy any Quality Protocol in the Mammography field today.
A high value [p] corresponds to a LOW Density Breast and low values of kV and mAs are delivered.
A low value [p] corresponds to a HIGH Density Breast and high values of kV and mAs are delivered.
kV values can’t be modified, but four different ranges are made available to the operator, with different
kV profiles suited to different requirements that go beyond the possibilities offered by the well-known
High Contrast (HC) and Low Dose (LD) techniques.
From the control panel, the operator can not only select the technique that he feels most suitable but
he can also make fine-tuning in steps of 0.5kV on the kV range selected.
MAMMOMAT Balance SPB7-115.815.01 Page 7 of 26 Siemens AG
Start-up Rev.01 06.04 Medical Solutions
Automatic mode check
The above figure is a diagram of the operating possibilities of the DEATA PLUS software with Mo
target / Mo filter or Mo target with automatic Mo/Rh filters.
The large number of Film Screen and techniques available have to be intended to give the possibility
to tune the system to the specific requirements of any single or multiple user and or different film that
can be momentarily found in critical markets without loosing the possibility to go back to the
previously used when newly available.
512 DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES AVAILABLE
2. Mammography system
Mammography unit, Film, X-ray Cassettes and Screen, Film Processor and Chemicals are the
components that all together make up one SINGLE SYSTEM, the final product of which is the X-ray
image.
To obtain a good X-ray image, each component of the SYSTEM plays a determining role and must be
appropriately managed and integrated with all the others.
MAMMOMAT Balance SPB7-115.815.01 Page 8 of 26 Siemens AG
Start-up Rev.01 06.04 Medical Solutions
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