Rover DEFENDER 2006 Owner Manual

OWNER’S HANDBOOK
Publication Part No. LRL 21 02 51 601
© Land Rover 2005
Introduction
For your convenience, the handbook is divided into sections, each dealing with a different aspect of the vehicle. These are listed on the Contents page and you will find it worthwhile to take a little time to read each one, and get to know your Defender as soon as you possibly can. The more you understand before you drive, the greater the satisfaction once you are seated behind the steering wheel.
The specification of each vehicle will vary according to territorial requirements and also from model to model within the vehicle range. Some of the information published in this handbook, therefore, may not apply to your particular vehicle.
To include changes made after the handbook is printed, it is sometimes necessary to issue one or more handbook supplements.
Any further updates will be posted on the Land Rover internet site and can be accessed at
www.ownerinfo.landrover.com
* An asterisk appearing within the handbook text identifies features or items of equipment that are either optional, or are only fitted to some vehicles in the model range.
Land Rover operates a policy of constant product improvement and therefore reserves the right to change specifications without notice at any time. Whilst every effort is made to ensure complete accuracy of the information in this handbook, no liabilities for inaccuracies or the consequences thereof can be accepted by the manufacturer or the dealer, except in respect of personal injury caused by the negligence of the manufacturer or the dealer.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or other means without prior written permission from the Service Division of Land Rover.
As part of Land Rover environmental policy, this publication is printed on paper made from chlorine free pulp.
2
Contents
Quick Overview
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Fascia Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Warning Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Lamps and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Wipers and Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Heating and Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Audio System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Filling Station Information
Fuel Filler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Fuel Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Bonnet Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Engine Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Tyre Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
General Information
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Warning Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Controls and Instruments
Keys and Remote Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Fascia Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Locks and Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Door Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Warning Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Lamps and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Wipers and Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Manual Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Electric Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Heating and Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Interior Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Exterior Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Driving and Operating
Starting and Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
Catalytic Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Fuel and Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Manual Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Transfer Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Traction Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
Cab Pick-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Load Carrying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
Ancillary Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Off-road Driving
Off-road Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Driving Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
3
Contents
Owner Maintenance
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Bonnet Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Engine Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121
Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122
Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128
Cleaning and Vehicle Care . . . . . . . . . . . .131
Identification Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133
Parts and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134
Emergency Information
Wheel Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135
Emergency Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Towing the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Technical Data
Lubricants and Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
Electrical and Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
Wheels and Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
Towing Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Fuel Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Audio System
Radio Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Care of Cassette Player and Tapes . . . . 176
Care of Compact Discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Security Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
C42 Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
C42 - Radio Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
C42 - Traffic & News Information . . . . . 187
C42 - Cassette Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
C42 - Compact Disc Player . . . . . . . . . . 190
Visteon Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Visteon - Radio Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Visteon - Radio Data System . . . . . . . . . 198
Visteon - Traffic & News Information . . 203
Visteon - Compact Disc Player . . . . . . . 206
CD Changer Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
#
Quick Overview
Quick Overview
CONTROLS
Quick Overview
5
6
H4959
4
12
39
6
LAND -
- ROVER
100
80
120
km/h
60
140
160
40
20
180
0
200
7
1. Fresh air vent control
2. Air blower control
3. Windscreen wiper/washer control
4. Lamps master switch
5. Direction indicators and horn control
2
3
1
8
9
6. Air temperature & distribution controls
7. Air conditioning controls
*
8. Transfer gear lever
9. Bonnet release lever
NOTE: The precise specification and location of the controls may vary according to territorial requirements and from model to model within the vehicle range.
NOTE: For further information on the controls, see ‘FASCIA CONTROLS’, page 20.
5
FASCIA SWITCHES
Quick Overview
1 2 3 4 5 6
7
8
H4963
1. Rear fog lamps*
Press to operate (see ‘FOG LAMPS*’, page 50)
2. Heated front screen
Press to operate (see ‘HEATED FRONT SCREEN AND REAR WINDOW*’, page 59)
3. Heated rear window
Press to operate (see ‘HEATED FRONT SCREEN AND REAR WINDOW*’, page 59)
4. Hazard warning lamps
Press to operate (‘HAZARD WARNING LAMPS’, page 50)
5. Rear window wiper
Press to operate (see ‘REAR WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER*’, page 52)
*
*
*
6. Rear window washer
Press to operate (see ‘REAR WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER*’, page 52)
7. Electric windows
Press the appropriate switch to operate the front left or right window (see ‘ELECTRIC WINDOWS *’, page 54)
8. Seat heaters
Press the appropriate switch to operate the front left or right seat heater (see ‘HEATED FRONT SEATS*’, page 33)
*
*
*
7
8
6
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Quick Overview
12
39
6
120
km/h
H4965
1. Speedometer
2. Engine immobilisation warning indicator
3. Total distance (odometer) and trip recorder
4. Trip recorder reset button
567
40
ABS
TC
5. Fuel gauge
NOTE: When the fuel remaining drops to a minimum of 9 litres, the low fuel warning indicator will illuminate (see ‘INDICATOR GROUPING’, page 45).
1
100
80
km/h
60
20
0
3
4
2
120
140
160
180
200
6. Temperature gauge
7. Clock
NOTE: For further information on the instrument panel, see ‘INSTRUMENT PANEL’, page 44.
7
WARNING INDICATORS
Quick Overview
4
ABS
TC
120
km/h
1 2 3
5
H5333
1. Low oil pressure (Red)
2. Battery charging (Red)
3. Handbrake (Red)
NOTE: If a warning indicator remains on or illuminates while driving, stop the vehicle and refer to the relevant section of this handbook for advice.
NOTE: For further information on the warning indicators, see ‘INDICATOR GROUPING’, page 45.
4. Anti-lock braking system (Amber)*
5. Transmission oil temperature (Red)*
8
Quick Overview
LAMPS AND INDICATORS
0
1
2
H3632
1. Side, tail and instrument panel lamps
2. Headlamps
Headlamp main and dipped beams
Direction indicators
H3629
Move the lever DOWN to indicate a LEFT turn, and UP to indicate a RIGHT turn.
NOTE: For further information concerning operation of the lamps and indicators, please refer to ‘LAMPS’, page 48 and ‘DIRECTION INDICATORS’, page 48.
H3630
Push the lever away from the steering wheel to change headlamp beams.
To flash the headlamps, pull the lever part way towards the steering wheel and release.
9
Quick Overview
WIPERS AND WASHERS
The wipers and washers will only operate when the starter switch is turned to position ‘I’ or ‘II’.
Windscreen wipers
3
2
H4969
1. Intermittent wipe
2. Normal speed wipe
3. Fast speed wipe
Single wipe
1
Windscreen washer
H3628
Press to operate.
NOTE: For further information concerning operation of the wipers and washers, see ‘WINDSCREEN WIPERS’, page 51 and‘WINDSCREEN WASHER’, page 52.
H3626
Push the lever up against spring pressure and release immediately.
10
Quick Overview
USING YOUR HEATER
3
2
H4970
Maximum heating
Air blower control (1) - fully down.
Air distribution control (2) - midway.
Temperature control (3) - fully down.
Demisting and defrosting
Air blower control (1) - fully down.
Air distribution control (2) - fully up.
Temperature control (3) - fully down.
Maximum ventilation
Air blower control (1) - fully down.
Air distribution control (2) - fully down.
Temperature control (3) - fully up.
Fresh air vents
1
H3719
To open a vent, pull the knob out and push the levers downwards.
NOTE: For further information concerning heater controls, see ‘HEATER CONTROLS’, page 57.
11
Quick Overview
AIR CONDITIONING CONTROLS*
2
H3684
1. On/off blower control
2. Temperature control
1
Air conditioning vents
H3756
The adjuster in the centre of each vent can be used to adjust volume and direction of air. To cut off the supply of air from any particular vent, slide the adjuster fully to the left.
NOTE: For further information concerning heater controls, see ‘HEATER CONTROLS’, page 57.
12
AUDIO SYSTEM CONTROLS*
1 2 3
Quick Overview
7
H4986
1. On/off volume control
2. Mode selector (MODE)
3. Tape controls
4. FM selector
NOTE: For more information concerning the operation of your audio system, see ‘AUDIO SYSTEM’, page 175.
5. AM selector
6. Scan buttons
7. Traffic and news information
6
5 4
13
Quick Overview
AUDIO SYSTEM WITH CD PLAYER CONTROLS*
162 3 4
RDS
FADE
BAL
BASS TREB
1
2
34
i
CD
BAND
6
5
MENU
ICE1398
1. Radio Data System (RDS) selector
2. CD eject control
3. CD mode/repeat selector
4. Traffic and news information
5. Search controls
6. Waveband selector
7. Search controls
8. On/off and volume control
7 58
For more information concerning the operation of your audio system, see ‘AUDIO SYSTEM’, page 175.
NOTE: Some music CD manufacturers are using data encryption to 'copy-protect' their recordings and prevent the production of pirate copies. These CDs differ from the internationally agreed CD audio standard, RedBook, a standard that serves as the operating basis for all CD players and changers.
Copy-protected CDs may not play in your Audio unit or CD changer or may be played subject to various limitations, e.g. sound quality may be impaired.
If you do experience a problem, try the CD in other players before contacting the CD vendor.
14
Filling Station Information
Filling Station Information
Filling Station Information
Fuel Filler
The fuel filler is located in the rear right-hand body side. Insert the key in the lock, turn it 90o clockwise and allow any pressure inside the tank to escape, before removing the cap.
NOTE: To replace the cap, the key should be removed from the filler cap. The cap should be turned clockwise until the ratchet is heard to click at least three times. The cap is then locked.
Fuel type
All vehicles Diesel to EN 590 specification.
Opening the bonnet
Ensure that wipers are switched off and parked.
1. From inside the vehicle, pull the bonnet release handle located on the right hand side of the fascia at knee height.
2. Lift the bonnet safety catch lever.
3. Raise the bonnet and support it on the
stay.
H5253
NOT compatible with Bio-Diesel fuels
3
1
H5252
Engine oil top up
Td5 engines Castrol 5W/30 oil to ACEA: A1 and B1
specification.
Tdi engines Castrol 10W/40 oil to ACEA: B2 specification.
Cooling system top up
All vehicles 50% mix of fresh water and Castrol Anti-freeze
SF or Texaco XLC.
15
2
Filling Station Information
Tyre pressures
Air pressure naturally increases in warm tyres (after the vehicle has been driven for a while). if you have to check warm tyres, you should expect the pressures to have increased between 30 and 40 kPa (4 and 6 lbf/in2). In this circumstance, NEVER let air out of the tyres in order to match the recommended pressures.
All loading conditions
90 Models Front 197 (28)
Rear 262 (38)
110 Models Front 197 (28)
Rear 338 (48)
130 Models Front 309 (44)
Rear 457 (65)
Goodyear G90 750 R16C 10 ply rating radial
Front 220 (32)
Rear 410 (60)
Pressure - kPa (lbf/in2)
16
General Information
General In formati on
WARNINGS IN THIS HANDBOOK
WARNING
Safety warnings are included in this handbook. These indicate either a procedure which must be followed precisely, or information that should be considered with great care, in order to avoid the possibility of personal injury or serious damage to the vehicle.
HANDLING CHARACTERISTICS
WARNING
Your vehicle has a higher ground clearance and, hence, a higher centre of gravity than ordinary passenger cars. This will result in different handling characteristics. Inexperienced drivers should take additional care, particularly in off-road driving situations and when performing abrupt manoeuvres on unstable surfaces.
SYMBOLS USED
The following symbols used within the handbook call your attention to specific types of information.
This recycling symbol identifies those
items that must be disposed of safely in order to prevent unnecessary damage to the environment.
*An asterisk appearing within the text,
identifies features or items of equipment that are either optional, or are only fitted to some vehicles in the model range.
17
General Information
WARNING LABELS ATTACHED TO THE VEHICLE
Warning labels attached to your vehicle bearing this symbol mean: DO NOT touch or adjust components until you have read the relevant instructions in the handbook.
Warning labels showing this symbol indicate that the ignition system utilises very high voltages. DO NOT touch any ignition components while the starter switch is turned on.
WARNING LABELS
Labels are attached to your vehicle at several positions. These are applied to draw your attention to important subjects such as tyre pressures, tow bar usage, airbags, roll over risk, engine compartment hazards, etc,
IMPORTANT
BEFORE JACKING VEHICLE
1. ENGAGE DIFF. LOCK. (i.e. WARNING LIGHT MUST BE ILLUMINATED PRIOR TO SWITCHING OFF IGNITION.)
2. APPLY HANDBRAKE.
3. CHOCK WHEELS
H4730
It is important that you are familiar with these subjects to ensure that your vehicle and its features are used safely. Using the index at the back of this handbook, refer to the relevant topic for more information.
18
Keys and Remote Controls
Controls and Instruments
Keys and Remote C ontrols
KEYS AND REMOTE CONTROLS
You have been supplied with two remote controls and two sets of keys, comprising:
A black key for operating the starter switch and door locks.
A smaller metal key to operate the fuel filler cap lock.
The starter key number is stamped on a tag attached to the key ring. Check that the key number has been entered in the space provided on your Security card.
If the remote control is lost, contact a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer, who can supply a replacement unit.
WARNING
Keep the Security card and spare remote control and keys in a safe place - NOT IN THE VEHICLE.
19
Fascia Controls
H5004
FASCIA CONTROLS
11 12 13 14
10
Fascia Controls
160
180
140
200
120
100
km/h
80
0
60
20
40
39
6
12
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
23
20
Fascia Controls
FASCIA CONTROLS KEY
1. Air temperature and distribution controls
2. Direction indicators and horn control
3. Master lamp switch
4. Clock
5. Temperature gauge
6. Fuel gauge
7. Speedometer
8. Windscreen wiper/washer control
9. Air blower control
10. Fresh air vent control
11. Audio system
12. Fascia switches
13. Headlamp levelling switch
14. Fresh air vent control
15. Bonnet release lever
16. Main gear lever
17. Transfer gear lever
18. Handbrake
19. Accelerator pedal
20. Brake pedal
21. Clutch pedal
22. Air conditioning controls
23. Starter switch
*
NOTE: The precise specification and location of the controls may vary according to territorial requirements and from model to model within the vehicle range.
21
Locks and Alarms
Locks and Alarms
ALARM SYSTEM*
Your vehicle is fitted with a sophisticated electronic anti-theft alarm and engine immobilisation system. In order to ensure maximum security and operating convenience, you are strongly advised to gain a full understanding of the alarm system, by thoroughly reading this section of the handbook.
Using the remote control
H3619
While it is not necessary to point the remote control at the vehicle, the remote control must be within range of the vehicle when a button is pressed. Note that the operating range may vary depending upon remote control battery condition and may sometimes be limited by physical and geographical factors beyond your control. From a security point of view, it may not be wise to unlock unless you are within a few feet of the vehicle.
Vehicles with central door locking
Locking with the remote control: Press the lock (padlock symbol) button once:
all doors are locked (including the tail door)
engine immobilised
perimetric alarm activated (protects the
doors and bonnet)
interior space protection activated
The direction indicator lamps flash three times to confirm that the vehicle is secure and the anti-theft alarm indicator (in the instrument panel) starts to flash.
Locking with the key:
Insert the key and turn the driver’s door lock towards the rear of the vehicle:
all doors locked (including the tail door)
engine immobilised
NO PERIMETRIC ALARM OR INTERIOR
SPACE PROTECTION
The anti-theft alarm indicator (in the instrument panel) starts to flash after 30 seconds to show that the engine is immobilised.
Unlocking with the remote control:
Press the unlock (PLAIN) button once to disarm the alarm and unlock the doors.
The direction indicator lamps flash once and the interior lamps illuminate.
Unlocking with the key:
While all the doors can be unlocked using the key in the driver’s door lock, this method is NOT RECOMMENDED - depending on the specification of the vehicle the alarm may not be disarmed.
*
22
Locks and Alarms
Vehicles without central door locking
Locking and unlocking: Each door lock must be operated individually, using the key. The remote control will NOT operate the door locks. Turn the key towards the rear of the vehicle to lock and towards the front to unlock.
Arming & disarming the alarm: Press the lock button on the remote control to arm the alarm.
Perimetric protection protects the doors and bonnet.
Interior space protection is activated.
Engine is immobilised.
Provided the doors and bonnet are securely closed, the direction indicators will flash three times and the anti-theft alarm indicator in the instrument panel will start to flash.
To disarm the alarm, press the unlock (PLAIN) button on the remote control; the direction indicators will flash once and the interior lamps illuminate.
Door sill locking buttons
From inside the vehicle, each door can be individually locked by depressing the appropriate sill locking button.
H3664
WARNING
DO NOT depress the sill buttons as a means of locking the doors from outside the vehicle (this practice - known as ‘slam locking’ - is NOT recommended, because keys can be locked inside accidentally).
On vehicles with central door locking, operation of the driver’s door sill locking button locks all the other doors too. However, engine immobilisation and interior space protection are suspended unless the remote control lock button is pressed as well.
NOTE: Slam locking, as described above, is prohibited on vehicles with central door locking.
23
Locks and Alarms
2
Anti-theft alarm indicator
100
120
80
60
40
20
0
H3662
140
160
180
200
The indicator lamp in the speedometer (arrowed in illustration) provides information about the status of the alarm system, as follows:
When the alarm is armed: The lamp flashes rapidly while the alarm is arming itself. After 10 seconds, the lamp adjusts to a slower frequency and continues to flash as an anti-theft deterrent until the alarm is disarmed.
If the engine is immobilised (even though the alarm has been disarmed):
The lamp flashes slowly until the engine is remobilised.
Mislock
If a door is not fully closed when the remote control lock button is pressed, the hazard warning lamps will fail to flash, indicating a mislock. In this case, the alarm system will not be fully armed and on vehicles with central door locking, none of the doors will lock.
As soon as the open aperture is closed, the hazard warning lamps will flash and the anti-theft alarm indicator lamp will resume flashing to confirm that the system has returned to a fully armed state.
NOTE: If a mislock occurs as a result of an open door, interior space protection will not be activated.
NOTE: If a mislock occurs as a result of an open bonnet, the door apertures will still be protected by the alarm system and interior space protection will be active.
If the alarm sounds
If the alarm is triggered, the alarm sounder or vehicle horn will sound for 30 seconds before switching off and resetting itself to the same protection status that existed prior to the alarm being triggered. The alarm can be triggered up to three times before needing to be reset.
If the alarm has been triggered: The lamp will flash rapidly when the alarm is disarmed until the starter switch is turned to position II.
If the remote control battery power is low: The lamp will flash rapidly during the initial 10 seconds after the remote control has been used, while the alarm system is arming.
If the driver’s door is open: The lamp illuminates for 10 seconds, before adjusting to slow frequency flashing.
To silence the alarm, press either button on the remote control.
NOTE: While the alarm is sounding, the hazard warning lamps will flash to provide a visual alarm.
24
Locks and Alarms
INTERIOR SPACE PROTECTION*
H3597
Interior space protection is designed to protect the interior of the vehicle from intrusion (entry by a thief through a smashed window, for example). Twin sensors monitor the interior space and activate the alarm if air movement is detected in the passenger compartment.
Using the remote control: Interior space protection is activated automatically whenever the remote control is used to set the alarm and can ONLY be deactivated with the remote control.
Key operation: On vehicles fitted with central door locking, using the key to arm the alarm will NOT activate (or deactivate) interior space protection.
NOTE: Interior space protection cannot be activated if a door is open, or if the starter switch is turned on.
Interior protection will not operate for the first 15 seconds after the alarm is set.
Vehicles without central door locking
To disable interior space protection when setting the alarm, use the following procedure:
1. Open the driver’s door.
2. With the driver’s door open, use the
remote control to arm the alarm in the normal way.
3. Close the driver’s door (the hazard
warning lamps flash three times and the anti-theft indicator lamp commences flashing rapidly).
The alarm system is now armed with interior protection disabled.
NOTE: Never activate interior space protection if windows or sunroof are to be left open, or if passengers or animals are to be left inside the vehicle - any movement will activate the alarm.
25
Locks and Alarms
ENGINE IMMOBILISATION
Engine immobilisation is an important aspect of the security system, and includes a feature known as ‘passive immobilisation’. This is designed to safeguard the vehicle from theft, should the driver forget to lock the doors or arm the alarm. Engine immobilisation is automatic whenever any of the following conditions occurs:
The vehicle is locked using remote control or key.
Thirty seconds after the starter switch has been turned off AND the driver's door opened.
Five minutes after the starter switch is turned off, or the alarm system is disarmed.
The engine is re-mobilised when the vehicle is unlocked using the remote control. However, if no further action - such as ignition being turned on - takes place within the next five minutes, passive immobilisation will occur.
The engine immobilisation system relies on the remote control to re-mobilise the engine. Look after the remote control at all times, protecting them from loss, damage and battery discharge.
If the engine has immobilised passively, re-mobilisation will occur when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’, provided the remote control is on the same ring as the key and in close proximity to the switch.
ALWAYS keep the remote control on the same ring as the key.
NEVER attach both remote controls to the SAME key ring.
Any attempt to start the engine while it is immobilised, will cause the engine immobilisation warning indicator (in the speedometer) to flash.
Emergency key access
If the remote control is damaged, or fails to operate, the engine can be re-mobilised by using the starter key to enter a unique four number emergency key access code. The code is recorded on the Security card and is entered as follows:
If your remote control is lost or inoperative, it is impossible to disarm the alarm. As soon as the door is opened, the alarm will sound (continuously for up to three 30-second periods), and continue while the code is being entered.
H6631
1. Remove the remote control from the key
ring and keep the remote control well away from the starter switch when entering the code.
2. From inside the vehicle, with the driver’s
door closed, immediately insert the key into the starter switch and turn to position ‘II’. Hold this position until the alarm sounds, then switch off and open and close the driver’s door.
3. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ the
required number of times to enter the first digit of the code (if the first digit is 4, turn the key to position ‘II’ and then back to ‘0’ four times).
4. Open and close the driver’s door (this will
enter the first digit of the code).
26
Locks and Alarms
5. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and
back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the SECOND digit of the code.
6. Open and close the driver’s door again.
7. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and
back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the THIRD digit of the code.
8. Open and close the driver’s door again.
9. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and
back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the FOURTH digit of the code.
10. Finally, open and close the driver’s door
one more time.
If the code has been entered correctly, the anti-theft indicator will extinguish, the alarm will stop sounding and the engine can be started.
If an incorrect code has been entered:
If the code is entered incorrectly, the alarm sounder will sound twice, the anti-theft indicator lamp will continue to illuminate, and the engine will fail to start. Before entering the code again, turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and hold in this position for 5 seconds.
After three failed entry attempts, the security system invokes a delay period of 30 minutes during which the system will not accept any further attempts to enter a code.
Memorise the emergency key access code or keep the Security card on your person in case of emergencies. NEVER leave the card in the vehicle.
REMOTE CONTROL BATTERY
The battery should last for approximately three years dependent upon use. When the battery needs replacing it will be apparent from the following symptoms:
The remote control will only work every other operation while disarming.
The hazard warning lamps will not flash when the alarm is disarmed.
DO NOT remove a battery until you are ready to install the replacement.
The engine will immobilise five minutes after the key is removed from the starter switch (or 30 seconds after the starter has been switched off and the driver’s door opened). If remote control battery replacement is NOT completed within this period, the emergency key access code will have to be entered before the remote control can be synchronised.
Always fit a Land Rover STC 4080 or a Panasonic CR2032 replacement battery (available from a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer).
WARNING
The remote control contains delicate electronic circuits and must be protected from impact and water damage, high temperatures and humidity, direct sunlight and the effects of solvents, waxes and abrasive cleaners.
27
Locks and Alarms
Battery replacement
H3663
1. Unlock the vehicle and disarm the alarm
system.
2. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’, then
turn to position ‘0’ and remove the key.
3. Carefully prise the remote control apart;
start from the key ring end using a coin or small screwdriver. Avoid damaging the seal between the two halves of the case and DO NOT allow dirt or moisture to get inside the remote control.
4. Slide the battery out of its clip, taking care
to avoid touching the circuit board or the contact surfaces of the clip.
5. Press and hold one of the buttons for at
least five seconds (this will drain any residual power from the remote control).
6. Fit the new battery, ensuring that correct
polarity is maintained (‘+’ side facing up). Finger marks will adversely affect battery life; if possible, avoid touching the flat surfaces of the battery and wipe them clean before fitting.
7. Press the two halves of the remote control
firmly together and ensure that both halves are fully joined, to prevent dirt or moisture from entering the remote control.
8. Operate the PADLOCK symbol button at
least four times within range of the vehicle to synchronise the remote control.
9. Press the unlock button once to unlock the
vehicle.
The remote control is now ready for use.
28
Locks and Alarms
ALARM OR REMOTE CONTROL DIFFICULTIES
If the alarm goes off unexpectedly: Ensure all the windows and sunroof are closed, or if they need to be left open, disable interior space protection.
If the alarm goes off when a door is opened: Disarm the alarm with the remote control before unlocking. If the remote control has failed, enter the emergency key access code (refer to ‘Emergency key access’, page 26).
If the starter will not operate: Ensure the remote control is on the same key ring as the starter key. If it still will not operate, consult a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer.
If the hazard warning lamps fail to flash when the alarm is armed:
A door or bonnet is partially opened - close the open aperture and try again.
Battery disconnection
Your vehicle is equipped with a battery backed-up sounder anti-theft siren if the vehicle battery is disconnected.
*, which operates as an
CHILD-PROOF LOCKS*
H3661
Move the locking levers on the rear doors down to engage the child locks.
With the child-proof locks engaged, the rear doors cannot be opened from inside the vehicle, thereby avoiding the risk of a door being opened accidentally while the vehicle is moving.
WARNING
NEVER leave children unsupervised in the vehicle.
Before disconnecting the vehicle battery, it is ESSENTIAL to refer to, in order to prevent the alarm from sounding.
If the vehicle battery is disconnected for any reason, the status of the security system prior to disconnection will be memorised and automatically reset when the battery is reconnected.
29
Locks and Alarms
TAIL DOORS*
H3618
From outside, use the key to lock and unlock the taildoor. From inside and with the door closed, push the locking button up to lock and down to unlock (see illustration).
30
Seats
FRONT SEATS
Seats
WARNING
To avoid the risk of loss of control and personal injury, DO NOT adjust the driver's seat or head restraint while the vehicle is in motion.
Sitting correctly
The seats, head restraints, and seat belts all contribute to the protection of the occupants. Optimal use of these components will give you more protection. Therefore, observe the following points:
Sit in the most upright position with the base of your spine as far back as possible and the backrest reclined not more than ’A’
O
.
30
Adjust the head restraints so that the top of the head restraint is level with the upper portion of the head.
Do not move the driver’s seat too close to the steering wheel. Ideally, a minimum distance ’B’ of at least 254 mm (10 in) between the centre of the breastbone and the steering wheel cover is recommended. The driver should hold the steering wheel with slightly bent arms. The legs should also be slightly bent so that the pedals can be pressed to the floor.
The seat belt should rest in the centre of the shoulder. The lap part should fit tightly across the hips and not on the stomach.
A
B
H6632L
Forward/backward adjustment
Make sure your driving position is comfortable and enables you to maintain full control of the vehicle.
H3708
Lift the bar at the front of the seat to slide the seat forward or back. Ensure the seat is locked in position before driving.
31
Seats
Seat back adjustment
H3707
Lift the lever on the side of the seat and lean backwards or forwards to achieve the desired angle, then lower the lever to lock.
WARNING
DO NOT travel with the seat backs reclined steeply rearwards. Optimum benefit is obtained from the seat belt with the seat back angle set to approximately 30 upright (vertical).
o
from the
Seat cushion removal
H3709
WARNING
ENSURE that the seat cushion is securely in place before driving.
The front seat cushions can be removed to access the battery and secondary fuse box as follows:
Pull up the front of the seat base to release it from its retaining clips, then pull the cushion forward to remove.
32
Seats
When replacing, insert the lugs at the back of the seat cushion into the corresponding holes where the seat base meets the seat back, then push firmly down on the front of the seat cushion to secure in place.
NOTE: On cars equipped with seat heaters, an electrical lead connects the heater unit in the seat cushion with the vehicle wiring harness. When removing the seat cushion care must be taken to avoid straining or damaging the lead.
HEAD RESTRAINTS
H3710
Pull the head restraint up or down until the cushion is level with the back of the head.
WARNING
Head restraints are designed to support the back of the head (NOT THE NECK), and to restrain rearward movement of the head in the event of a collision. The restraint must be positioned level with the head to be effective.
HEATED FRONT SEATS*
H3670
With the starter switch turned on, press the switches to operate the heating elements in either the driver's or front passenger seat (the indicator lamp in the switch illuminates). Press a second time to switch off.
The seat heaters are thermostatically controlled and operate intermittently to achieve and then maintain a predetermined temperature between 26° - 36°C.
The seat heaters consume considerable power from the battery. For this reason, they should ONLY be operated while the engine is running.
NOTE: The centre front seat with heating elements.
* is not equipped
33
Seats
FOLDING THE REAR SEATS
WARNING
DO NOT adjust the seats while the vehicle is in motion.
When re-erecting the 60/40 split rear seats ensure that the seat stands are properly positioned.
When the seat is erected, the latching mechanism should be visually checked and physically tested to ensure that the latch is secure before driving.
Before folding the rear seats:
Slide the front seats forward.
Ensure that the outer rear seat belts are
correctly stowed.
Pass the seat belt locks through the junction of the backrest and the cushion and into the loadspace.
NOTE: When unfolding the rear seats, the seat belt locks must be passed back through the junction of the backrest and the cushion.
*,
60/40 split rear seats*
1
2
3
4
H3712
1. Pull up the release catch (see inset).
2. Fold the backrest forward.
3. Lift and fold the seat base forward.
4. Fold away the seat stand.
34
Seats
Individually split rear seats*
NOTE: The centre seat cannot fold until both outer seats have been folded.
H3740
Outer seats:
1. Release the catch (see first inset).
2. Fold the backrest forward.
3. Slide back the bolt (see second inset).
4. Lift and fold the seat base forwards.
H3741
35
Seats
Centre seat:
1. Release the catch - as stage ‘1’ for the
outer seats.
2. Fold the backrest forward.
3. Lift and fold the seat base forwards.
When returning the backrest to the upright position, ensure that both the seat base and the backrest of all three seats are securely latched in place before driving.
H3720
36
Seats
Rear compartment folding seats*
WARNING
When the seat is in use, the steel support must be angled as shown in the illustration (i.e. pointing away from the front of the seat, with its foot angled into the floor where the floor meets the side of the vehicle).
1. Unclip the restraining strap (see inset) and
fold down the seat base.
2. Position the steel seat support as shown
in illustration.
The steel supports can be folded flat against the underside of the seat base when not in use. The strap (see inset) should be used to secure the seat base in the folded position when not in use.
Rear compartment bench seats*
H3714
H3713
These are fixed seats and cannot be folded. The seat cushions are removable (see illustration).
37
Seat Belts
Seat Belts
SEAT BELT SAFETY
The use of front and rear seat belts is mandatory in most countries. Using seatbelts saves lives. For maximum protection they should be worn by all occupants whenever the vehicle is in use.
WARNING
The seat belts fitted to the front and second row seats are intended for use by adult sized occupants. Each belt should be used by one occupant only.
Lap or shoulder seat belts are provided for all seat positions.
WARNING
Belts should not be worn with the webbing/straps twisted.
Seat belts should be adjusted as firmly as possible, consistent with comfort, to provide the protection for which they are designed. A slack belt will greatly reduce the protection afforded to the wearer.
DO NOT allow front seat occupants to travel with the seat backs reclined steeply rearwards. Optimum benefit is obtained from the seat belt with the seat back angle set to approximately 30º from the upright (vertical) position.
The inertia reel operation of the seatbelts allows the wearer to move their upper bodies to reach various controls. The seatbelt locks automatically with rapid body movement, or in the event of emergency braking.
WARNING
Observe the following precautions:
DO make sure ALL passengers are securely strapped in at all times - even for the shortest journeys.
Seat belts are designed to bear upon the bone structure of the body and should be worn low across the pelvis, chest, and shoulders, as applicable. Wearing the lap section of the belt across the abdominal area must be avoided.
DO NOT wear seat belts over hard, sharp or fragile items in clothing, such as pens, keys, spectacles etc.
Ensure that all seat belts are worn correctly ­an improperly worn seat belt increases the risk of death or serious injury in the event of a collision.
Each belt assembly must only be used by one occupant at a time. It is extremely dangerous to put a belt around a child being carried on an occupant’s lap.
Always replace a seat belt assembly that has withstood the strain of a severe vehicle impact, or if the webbing shows signs of fraying or damage.
Where possible use the seat belts to secure large items of luggage that are to be carried on the seats - in the event of an accident, insecure items become flying missiles capable of causing serious injury. Take care to ensure that no sharp edges are able to come into contact with the seat belt.
Should the belt not retract and remain at it’s static length, consult your Land Rover dealer/authorised repairer immediately.
Care should be taken to avoid contamination of the webbing with polishes, oils and chemicals, and particularly corrosive substances such as battery acid.
Cleaning may be carried out safely using mild soap and water.
38
Seat Belts
PREGNANT WOMEN
WARNING
Pregnant women must wear a correctly positioned seat belt; it is safer for mother and unborn child.
During pregnancy, women should wear the lap belt across the hips below the baby, with the diagonal belt passing across the shoulder, between the breasts and to one side of the baby
- if in doubt, consult a doctor.
H5157
WARNING
Never place anything between you and the seat belt in an attempt to cushion the impact in the event of an accident. It can be dangerous and reduce the effectiveness of the seat belt in preventing injury.
SEAT BELTS
To minimise injury in the event of an accident, it is important that seat belts are worn correctly. Read the instructions below and ‘SEAT BELT SAFETY’, page 38.
Fastening the inertia reel seat belts
H3715
Pull the belt over the shoulder and across the chest and, ensuring that the webbing is not twisted, insert the metal tongue plate into the buckle nearest the wearer - a ‘CLICK’ indicates that the belt is securely locked.
Seat belts are designed to bear upon the bony structure of the body (pelvis, chest and shoulders) and can only be worn safely with the seats in a normal upright position - DO NOT allow front seat occupants to travel with the seat steeply reclined.
NOTE: In some circumstances, perhaps due to the vehicle being on a slope, the automatic locking mechanism may engage, preventing the initial extension of the belt. This is not a fault ­ease the belt free and use it.
Releasing the belt
Press the RED button on the seat belt buckle.
39
Seat Belts
Lap belts
CARING FOR SEAT BELTS
Regularly inspect the belt webbing for signs of fraying, cuts and wear; also pay particular attention to the condition of the fixing points and adjusters.
DO NOT bleach or dye the webbing and avoid contaminating the webbing with polish, oil or chemicals (see ‘CLEANING THE INTERIOR’, page 132).
Testing inertia reel belts
With the seat belt fastened, give the webbing near the buckle a quick upward pull. The buckle must remain securely locked.
With the seat belt unfastened, unreel the webbing to the limit of its travel. Check that unreeling is free from snatches and snags and then allow the belt to FULLY retract.
Partially unreel the webbing, then hold the tongue plate and give it a quick forward pull. The mechanism must lock automatically and prevent any further unreeling.
If a seat belt should fail any of these tests, contact your dealer immediately.
H3716
To adjust, pull the slider along the belt and feed the webbing through the buckle until the belt is comfortably tight. Then, insert the metal tongue plate into the buckle nearest the wearer - a ‘CLICK’ indicates that the belt is securely locked. When not in use, the lap belts should be fastened.
WARNING
Always replace a seat belt that shows signs of webbing damage or has withstood the strain of a severe vehicle impact.
40
Child Restraints
Child Restraints
CHILD SEATS
WARNING
DO NOT use a forward-facing child seat until a child is above the minimum weight of 9 kg (20 lb.) and able to sit up unaided. Up to the age of two a childs neck and spine are not sufficiently developed to avoid injury in a frontal impact.
The side-facing folding or fixed bench seats fitted in the load carrying area of some vehicles, are not suitable for fitting child safety seats.
DO NOT allow a baby or infant to be carried on the lap of an occupant. The force of a crash can increase the effective bodyweight by as much as thirty times, making it impossible to hold onto the child. Children typically require the use of a booster seat appropriate to their age and size, thereby enabling the seat belts to be properly fitted. This reduces the risk of injury in a crash. Children could be endagered in a crash if their restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle.
The seat belts fitted to your vehicle are designed for adults and larger children. It is very important that all infants and children under 12 are restrained in a suitable child safety seat appropriate to their age and size (see table below). Child safety seats approved for use in your vehicle are available from your Land Rover dealer/authorised repairer.
Only fit a child safety seat of a type approved for the specific seating positions in your vehicle (see table) and ensure the manufacturer's fitting instructions are followed exactly.
NOTE: Crash statistics show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions, than they are in the front.
DO NOT use a child seat that hooks over the seat back. This type of seat cannot be satisfactorily secured and is unlikely to be safe for a child.
41
Child Restraints
Defender 90 & 110 Station Wagons only
Mass Group (As displayed on Child Resstraint packaging)
0 = Up to 10 kg (0-9 months) U L X
0+ = Up to 13 kg (0-2 years) U L X
I = 9 to 18 kg (9 months - 4 years) U L X†
II & III =15 to 36 kg (4-12 years) U L X†
U = Suitable for ‘universal’ category restraints approved for this mass group. L = Suitable for particular child restraints as listed below. X = Seat position not suitable for children in this mass group. † = Not suitable for the majority of child restraints which require a 3-point seat belt for attachment, however, a child restraint may be used in these positions provided that it is specifically designed and sold for use with a 2-point seat belt. †† = seat back set vertically and seat moved fully backwards and then forwards 3 notches Group O - Britax First Class (rearward facing), (Britax Cosy Tot) Group O+ - Britax First Class (rearward facing), (Britax Cosy Tot) Group l- Britax First Class (forward facing), Britax Duo Plus Group ll & lll - Britax Kid
NOTE: Child restraint information given in the table is correct at time of going to press. However, availability of child restraints may change. Please refer to your dealer for the latest information.
Forward-Facing Seating Positions
Front
Passenger††
Rear Outboard Rear Centre
42
Door Mirrors
Door Mirrors
EXTERIOR MIRRORS
NOTE: Objects viewed in exterior mirrors may appear further away than they actually are.
Adjusting the mirrors
H3650
Move the mirror glass to the required position.
Folding the mirror body
Positioning the mirror for towing
H3652
To improve rear visibility when towing, the mirrors can be folded outwards (see illustration), so that the mirror stem is at 90º to the side of the vehicle, increasing the field of vision.
H3651
The door mirrors are designed to fold forwards or rearwards on impact. They can also be folded back towards the side windows into a ‘park’ position to enable the vehicle to negotiate narrower openings.
43
Instruments
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instruments
12
39
6
120
km/h
H3724
8
1. Speedometer
Indicates road speed in kilometres per hour.
2. Anti-theft alarm indicator
Indicates the status of the alarm system (see ‘Anti-theft alarm indicator’, page 24).
3. Total distance (odometer) and trip recorder
Indicates the total distance or the individual journey distance travelled by the vehicle.
4. Trip recorder reset button
Briefly press and release the button to change the digital display between either the total distance travelled, or the individual journey distance. Press and hold the button to reset the trip recorder to zero.
5. Fuel gauge
The pointer indicates the fuel level when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’.
NOTE: When the fuel remaining drops to a minimum of 9 litres, the low fuel warning indicator will illuminate (see ‘INDICATOR GROUPING’, page 45).
567
40
ABS
TC
1
100
80
km/h
60
20
0
3
4
2
120
140
160
180
200
6. Temperature gauge
Once the engine coolant has reached its normal operating temperature, the pointer should remain between the BLUE and RED segments.
If the pointer moves towards the RED segment, this indicates that the engine coolant is becoming too hot. Should the pointer move INTO the RED segment, severe engine damage could occur. In this case, stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and allow the engine to idle for five minutes in order to cool down - DO NOT SWITCH OFF. Seek qualified assistance before continuing.
7. Clock
For further information on setting the time on the clock, see ‘CLOCK’, page 62.
8. Warning indicators
For further information on the functionality of the warning indicators, see ‘INDICATOR GROUPING’, page 45.
44
Warning Indicators
INDICATOR GROUPING
120
km/h
H3723
Warning Indicators
ABS
TC
The location and specification of the warning indicators may vary according to model and market requirements.
WARNING
DO NOT drive if a RED warning indicator remains on once the engine is running or illuminates whilst driving.
Check engine - AMBER
Illuminates as a bulb and system check when the starter switch is
turned on, and extinguishes as soon as the engine is started. Illumination at any other time indicates an engine fault - if the indicator illuminates while driving, avoid high speeds and seek qualified assistance urgently.
Glow plug - AMBER
Illuminates when the starter switch
is turned to position ‘II’. Wait for
the indicator to extinguish before starting the engine.
*
Low oil pressure - RED
Illuminates as a bulb check when the starter switch is
turned to position ‘II’ and extinguishes when the engine is started. If the indicator remains on, flashes on and off, or illuminates whilst driving, stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and SWITCH OFF THE ENGINE IMMEDIATELY. Seek qualified assistance before driving. Always check the oil level when this indicator illuminates.
Direction indicators - GREEN
The left or right warning indicator
flashes in time with the
corresponding left or right direction indicator lamps whenever they are operated. If the warning indicator fails to flash, or flashes very rapidly, this may indicate a bulb failure in one of the direction indicator lamps.
If the hazard switch is pressed, both warning indicators will flash in conjunction with the direction indicator lamps.
Battery charging - RED
Illuminates as a bulb check when
the starter switch is turned to
position ‘II’ and extinguishes once the engine is running. If it remains on, or illuminates whilst driving, a fault is indicated. Seek qualified assistance urgently.
45
Warning Indicators
Headlamp main beam - BLUE
Illuminates when the headlamps are switched to main beam.
Low fuel - AMBER
Illuminates when the fuel remaining in the tank drops to a
minimum of 9 litres (2 gallons). If the indicator illuminates, refuel at the first opportunity.
Handbrake, brake fluid - RED
The indicator illuminates for about
3 seconds as a bulb check when
the starter switch is turned on. It also illuminates when the handbrake is applied with the starter switch in position ‘II’. The indicator should extinguish when the handbrake is fully released or shortly after the electrical circuits are switched on. If the indicator illuminates whilst driving, a fault with the braking system is indicated. Stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and seek qualified assistance before continuing.
Anti-lock braking system - AMBER
Illuminates for approximately 1 second as a bulb and system check
when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’, and briefly extinguishes before coming on again. If the indicator does not extinguish and then come on again, then a fault occurred with the ABS system and you should consult a qualified dealer at the earliest opportunity. The warning indicator will remain on until the vehicle is driven above approximately 7 km/h (4 mph).
If the indicator remains on or subsequently illuminates while driving, a fault has been detected by the self monitoring system. This means that full ABS control may not be available and you should consult your dealer at the earliest opportunity.
Traction Control - AMBER
Illuminates as a bulb check when
the starter switch is turned to
position ‘II’ and extinguishes after approximately 3 seconds. The indicator illuminates for a minimum of 2 seconds, whenever traction control is operating.
*
*
If the warning indicator flashes (for at least 10 seconds) traction control has been operating for too long and has temporarily shut down to allow the system to cool - this will only occur in extreme conditions.
If the indicator illuminates continuously, a fault with the system is indicated; seek qualified assistance.
46
Warning Indicators
Rear fog lamps - AMBER*
Illuminates whenever the rear fog lamps are on.
NOTE: In clear conditions, rear fog lamps can dazzle other road users. Use ONLY when visibility is severely restricted.
Engine immobilisation - RED
Flashes during any attempt to start the engine when the engine is immobilised.
Heated rear screen - AMBER*
Illuminates when the rear screen heater is operating.
Differential lock - AMBER
Illuminates whenever the differential is locked. If the
indicator remains on after the differential lock is disengaged, transmission ‘wind-up’ may be present. Reversing for a short distance and then going forward will usually ‘unwind’ the transmission. If the indicator remains on, contact your dealer as soon as possible.
Hazard warning lamps - RED
Illuminates in conjunction with the
direction indicator warning lamps,
when the hazard warning lamps are
operated.
Trailer direction indicators - GREEN
Illuminates briefly as a bulb check when the starter switch is turned to
position ‘II’. If a trailer is attached, the indicator illuminates in conjunction with the vehicle direction indicator lamps to show that all trailer indicator lamps are functioning correctly. In the event of a bulb failure on the trailer, the warning indicator flashes once and then remains off.
Sidelamps - GREEN
Illuminates whenever the
sidelamps are on.
Transmission oil temperature - RED
Illuminates as a bulb check when
the starter switch is turned to
position ‘II’ and extinguishes after 3 seconds approx. If the indicator illuminates while driving, the gearbox oil temperature is too high (most likely to occur in very hot weather during continuous high speed driving, or whilst towing heavy loads on steep inclines or if the handbrake has been applied while driving).
If the indicator illuminates, reduce speed. If the indicator remains on, stop the vehicle and allow the gearbox to cool. Do not drive until the indicator has extinguished.
Depending on the ambient temperature and the loads imposed on the vehicle, it may take several minutes before the indicator extinguishes and it is safe to drive.
*
47
Lamps and Indicators
Lamps and Indicators
DIRECTION INDICATORS
H3629
Move the lever DOWN to indicate a LEFT turn, and UP to indicate a RIGHT turn (the appropriate GREEN warning indicator on the instrument panel will flash in time with the direction indicators).
Hold the lever part-way up or down against spring pressure to indicate a lane change.
HORN
LAMPS
0
1
2
H3632
Side, tail and instrument panel lamps
Push the master lamp switch to position 1.
Headlamps
Push the master lamp switch to position 2.
Headlamp main and dipped beams
H3631
Press the end of the lever to operate the horn.
3630
With the headlamps switched on, push the lever away from the steering wheel to change headlamp beams (BLUE warning indicator illuminates when the headlamps are on main beam).
To flash the headlamps, pull the lever part way towards the steering wheel and release.
48
Lamps and Indicators
Headlamp levelling*
H3669
The angle of the headlamp beams is affected by the distribution of weight inside the vehicle. The headlamps should be adjusted so that the point at which the beams meet the road surface ahead of the vehicle provides adequate illumination without dazzling other road users.
The four-position switch should be used to adjust the headlamp beams in relation to the vehicle loadings identified opposite.
Position Loading Condition
0 Driver, or driver and front
passenger only (loadspace empty).
1 All seats occupied
(loadspace empty)
2 All seats occupied with
loadspace loaded to max. permissible rear axle weight.
3 Driver only with loadspace
loaded to max. permissible rear axle weight.
Vehicles fitted with front seats only
Positions ‘1’ and ‘2’ should only be used when required, according to the distribution and weight of the load being carried.
49
Lamps and Indicators
FOG LAMPS*
H3692
Rear fog lamps
Press to operate, press a second time to switch off (the indicator in
the switch illuminates when the fog guard lights are switched on). The rear fog lamps illuminate ONLY when the headlamps are also switched on, and the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’. Switching off the headlamps, or turning the starter switch to position ‘0’, will automatically extinguish the rear fog lamps (the fog lamps will not illuminate again unless selected manually).
HAZARD WARNING LAMPS
H3693
Press to operate; all the direction indicator lamps (including those
fitted to a trailer) will flash together. Use ONLY in an emergency to warn other road users when your stationary vehicle is causing an obstruction, or is in a hazardous situation. Remember to switch off before moving away.
ALWAYS remember to switch the fog lamps off as soon as visibility permits; in clear conditions fog lamps can dazzle other road users.
50
Wipers and Washers
H
Wipers and Washers
OPERATING
The wipers and washers will only operate when the starter switch is turned to position ‘I’ or ‘II’.
DO NOT operate the wipers on a dry screen.
In freezing or very hot conditions, ensure
that the blades are not frozen or stuck to the glass.
In winter, remove any snow or ice from around the arms and blades, including the wiped area of the windscreen and the heater air intakes.
NOTE: If the wiper blades have stuck to the glass, a thermal cut-out may temporarily prevent the wiper motor from operating. If this is the case, switch the wipers off, free them from the obstruction and then switch on again.
WINDSCREEN WIPERS
3627
Intermittent wipe
Pull lever down.
Normal speed wipe
Push lever up to first position.
Fast speed wipe
Push lever up to second position.
Single wipe
H3626
Push the lever up against spring pressure and release immediately.
NOTE: With the lever held up, the wipers will continue operating at slow speed until it is released.
51
Wipers and Washers
WINDSCREEN WASHER
H3628
Press to operate. The windscreen wipers will operate in conjunction with the washers for as long as the lever is pressed, the wipers continuing for a further 4 seconds after the lever is released.
REAR WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER*
H3672
Rear window wiper
Press to operate: the wiper operates continuously until the switch is pressed again.
Rear window washer
Press and hold switch for the required duration of window washing. Washing stops as soon as the switch is released.
52
Manual Windows
Manual Windows
FRONT AND REAR WINDOWS
Raise or lower the window by rotating the handle mounted on the door trim pad.
SLIDING REAR WINDOWS*
H3609
To open, press the catch tongues together, slide the window to the desired position and release the catch, ensuring that it locates securely in the sockets, locking the window in position.
53
Electric Windows
Electric Windows
ELECTRIC WINDOWS *
H3671
Operating the windows
The electric windows can be operated when the starter switch is at position ‘II’ by pressing the switches on the centre console as follows:
WARNING
Accidental closing of an electrically operated window on fingers, hands or any vulnerable part of the body, can result in serious injury. Always observe the following precautions:
ENSURE children are kept clear whilst raising or lowering windows.
ENSURE that all adult passengers are familiar with the controls and the potential dangers of electrically operated windows.
DO NOT allow passengers to extend any part of their bodies through a window aperture while the vehicle is moving - injury from flying debris, branches of trees or other obstructions could occur.
Press and HOLD the bottom of a switch to lower and the top of a switch to raise. The window will stop moving as soon as the switch is released.
54
Sunroof
Sunroof
SUNROOF*
N
E
P
O
O
P
E
N
H3613
The sunroof can be opened to varying degrees or, if required, can be removed completely.
To OPEN the roof: Turn the hand wheel anti-clockwise to give the desired opening.
To CLOSE the roof: Turn the hand wheel clockwise until resistance is felt.
WARNING
ENSURE the sunroof is not obstructed when opening or closing.
To remove the sunroof
H3612
Open the sunroof fully and push the catch rearwards (as arrowed in illustration) to disengage the handwheel mechanism.
DO NOT allow passengers to extend any part of their bodies through the sunroof aperture while the vehicle is moving - injury from flying debris, branches of trees or other obstructions could occur.
ALWAYS close the roof when the vehicle is unattended.
H3600
Remove the sunroof by tilting upwards and lifting rearwards to disengage the two locating lugs.
WARNING
DO NOT store the sunroof loose in the vehicle.
DO NOT remove the sunroof whilst the vehicle is moving.
Refit the sunroof by following the same procedure in reverse.
55
Heating and Ventilat ion
mph
VENTILATION
Heating and Ventilation
12
39
6
LAND -
- ROVER
70
50
100
80
km/h
120
60
30
90
140
40
160
20
180
110
10
0
0
mph
H3759
The ventilation system provides fresh or heated air to the interior of the vehicle.
NOTE: Always keep the exterior air intake grilles clear of obstructions such as leaves, snow or ice.
The temperature of the air supplied to the windscreen and foot level vents is controlled by the heater, while the fresh air vents in the upper fascia provide fresh air only. The location of the vents is shown in the illustration above.
Information concerning the operation of the heating and ventilation system, appears on the following pages.
Fresh air vents
H3719
To open the vents in the upper fascia, pull one or both knobs out and push the levers downwards. To close the vents, pull the knobs out and raise the levers.
These vents provide unheated fresh air only.
56
HEATER CONTROLS
Heating and Ventilation
2
1
H3680
NOTE: For vehicles fitted with an air conditioning system, the controls and air conditioning vents are described on a later page (see ‘AIR CONDITIONING CONTROLS*’, page 60).
1. Temperature control
Move the lever downwards (towards the RED arrow) to increase air temperature, or upwards (towards the BLUE arrow) to reduce air temperature.
2. Air distribution control
Lever fully up - windscreen vents only.
Lever midway - foot level and windscreen
vents.
Lever fully down - foot level vents (also provides some air to the windscreen).
3
3. Air blower control
Lever fully up - no air will enter the vehicle through the windscreen and foot level vents.
As lever is moved down - progressively more air will enter the vehicle, depending solely on the ram effect of the vehicle moving through the air.
Lever at bottom - gives the choice of the fan operating at low or high speed.
57
Heating and Ventilation
USING YOUR HEATER
The following examples of basic heater settings are intended as a general guide; the air distribution, temperature and air blower controls can then be further adjusted to suit your comfort requirements.
Always remember that full heating is not available until the engine has reached its normal operating temperature.
Maximum heating
H3681
Temperature control - fully down.
Air distribution control - midway.
Air blower control - fully down.
Fresh air vents - fully closed.
Demisting and defrosting
H3682
Temperature control - fully down.
Air distribution control - fully up.
Air blower control - fully down.
Fresh air vents - fully open for demisting
(fully closed for defrosting).
Opening a window may improve demisting.
Maximum ventilation
H3683
Temperature control - fully up.
Air distribution control - fully down.
Air blower control - fully down.
Fresh air vents - fully open.
58
Heating and Ventilation
HEATED FRONT SCREEN AND REAR WINDOW
H3742
Heated front screen*
indicator extinguishes). After 8 minutes continuous operation, the heater switches off automatically. Note that the heated front screen operates only with the engine running.
*
Press to operate (the indicator in the switch illuminates); press a second time to switch off (the
WARNING
DO NOT stick labels over the heating elements, and DO NOT scrape or use abrasive materials to clean the inside of the window.
Heated rear window
heating elements are switched on and extinguishes when they are turned off.
*
Press to operate; press a second time to switch off. The indicator in the switch illuminates while the
59
Air Conditioning
Air Conditioning
AIR CONDITIONING CONTROLS*
1
H3685
2
1. On/off blower control
Rotate clockwise to the first position to turn on the air conditioning. Rotate further (positions II and III) to increase the flow of conditioned air from the four vents in the lower fascia.
NOTE: The air conditioning will only operate with the engine running.
2. Temperature control
Rotate clockwise (positions I to III) to obtain progressively cooler air.
Air conditioning vents
H3756
The four air conditioning vents located in the lower fascia can be adjusted to suit your requirements. The adjuster in the centre of each vent can be used to adjust volume and direction of air. To cut off the supply of air from any particular vent, slide the adjuster fully to the left.
General operating notes
For optimum operating efficiency, ensure all the air conditioning vents are open.
In very humid conditions, slight screen misting may be experienced when the air conditioning system is turned on. This is a natural occurrence on most automotive air conditioning systems. It is not a fault and misting will clear after a few seconds once the air conditioning system is operating.
If the temperature inside the vehicle is higher than that outside when you start the engine, it will take time for the air conditioning to become fully effective. It is best to ventilate the vehicle by opening the windows and setting the controls to ‘Maximum cooling’. When the vehicle has been ventilated, close the windows and set the blower controls for personal comfort.
Operating the air conditioning takes power from the engine and consequently increases fuel consumption.
60
Air Conditioning
All air conditioning systems need to be operated for a short while every week (even in winter) to maintain them in peak condition.
Surplus water produced by the dehumidifying process is expelled from the system via drain tubes beneath the vehicle. This may result in a small pool of water forming on the road when the vehicle is stationary and is not a cause for concern.
USING THE AIR CONDITIONING
Air conditioning provides additional cooling to the vehicle interior and also reduces the moisture content of the air.
It is important to keep windows, sunroof fresh air vents closed during operation.
Air conditioning settings
H3686
* and
Normal cooling
H3689
Temperature control - set to positions I or II.
Blower control - set to desired speed.
Maximum cooling
H3691
Temperature control - set to position III.
Blower control - set to position III.
When air conditioning is to be used, ensure that the fresh air vents are closed, and the heater unit controls are set as shown, i.e.
Air blower control - position ‘0’.
Temperature control - fully up.
Distribution control - fully up.
The following examples of air conditioning settings are included for your guidance.
61
Interior Equipment
INTERIOR LAMPS
Interior Equipment
CLOCK
OFF
ON
H2592
Switch positions:
‘OFF’ - Lamp permanently off.
‘ON’ - Lamp illuminates continuously.
With the switch in the centre position, the interior lamp illuminates automatically whenever a door is opened or the alarm system is disarmed. The lamp remains illuminated for 15 seconds after the doors are closed, or until the starter switch is turned on.
NOTE: Any subsequent opening and shutting of doors prior to the starter switch being turned on again, will cause the 15-second delay feature to operate.
On Station Wagon models, illumination of the interior lamps is also activated by opening and closing the tail door.
12
9
H3625
3
6
To adjust the time, use a ballpoint pen or similar probe to advance or put back the time, by pressing in the left or right hand buttons at the bottom of the clock bezel.
NOTE: The clock will need to be reset if the battery is disconnected.
After driving, the interior lamps will fade and then extinguish as soon as the vehicle is locked or when the last door is closed.
NOTE: When the lamp is switched for automatic operation (switch in centre position), a ‘time-out’ function extinguishes the lamps after 8 minutes approx. if a door is left open, to prevent the battery from discharging.
62
H3668
Interior Equipment
CIGAR LIGHTER*
With the starter switch turned on, press the lighter in to heat up. When it has reached the correct temperature it will partially eject and can then be withdrawn for use.
ONLY hold the cigar lighter by the handle.
DO NOT plug accessories into the cigar
lighter socket unless they are approved by Land Rover.
ASHTRAY
WARNING
DO NOT use the ashtray for disposing of waste paper or other combustible items.
Lift the lid of the ashtray to open. To remove, carefully prise the body of the ashtray out of the fascia panel.
63
Interior Equipment
CUBBY BOX*
H5292
There are two cup holders at the rear of the cubby box base.
WARNING
The driver should not drink and should not use the cup holder when driving.
If the cup holder is retractable, it should be kept closed when not in use.
DO NOT place anything other than suitable drinks containers in the cup holder, because such items may be thrown about in the compartment and possibly injure occupants in the event of an accident or emergency manoeuvre.
Do not carry open-top drinks containers in the cup holders while the vehicle is in motion; a spilled hot drink could cause personal injury. Spilled drinks can also damage upholstery, carpeting and electrical components.
Use only soft containers. DO NOT use to hold cups made of glass, china or hard plastic as these may cause injury in the event of an accident or emergency manoeuvre. Unopened, sealed containers (drinks cans, for example) are hard objects and may also cause injury.
64
Interior Equipment
IN-CAR TELEPHONES
For your safety
WARNING
Using any hand-held appliance while driving can be dangerous. Always stop the vehicle before making a call and ensure the telephone is switched off while you are driving.
INTERIOR REAR-VIEW MIRROR
H3649
The manual rear view mirror can be dipped to reduce glare from the headlamps of following vehicles. At night, move the lever at the base of the mirror forward to ‘dip’ the mirror. Normal visibility is restored by pulling the lever back again.
WARNING
In some circumstances the view reflected in a ‘dipped’ manual mirror can confuse the driver as to the precise location of following vehicles. Remember to take additional care.
LUGGAGE ANCHOR POINTS
WARNING
DO NOT carry unsecured equipment, tools or luggage which could move and cause personal injury in the event of an accident or emergency manoeuvre, either on or off road.
H4731
Six fixing points are provided in the rear luggage compartment floor to assist in safely securing large items of luggage.
A net and strap luggage restraining system is available as an accessory from your Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer.
65
Exterior Equipment
STEPS*
H3653
Exterior Equipment
Rear step
H3660
Side steps
The side and tail door steps are hinged to enable them to be folded down when in use, or up when not required.
66
Keys and Remote Controls
Controls and Instruments
Keys and Remote C ontrols
KEYS AND REMOTE CONTROLS
You have been supplied with two remote controls and two sets of keys, comprising:
A black key for operating the starter switch and door locks.
A smaller metal key to operate the fuel filler cap lock.
The starter key number is stamped on a tag attached to the key ring. Check that the key number has been entered in the space provided on your Security card.
If the remote control is lost, contact a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer, who can supply a replacement unit.
WARNING
Keep the Security card and spare remote control and keys in a safe place - NOT IN THE VEHICLE.
19
Fascia Controls
H5004
FASCIA CONTROLS
11 12 13 14
10
Fascia Controls
160
180
140
200
120
100
km/h
80
0
60
20
40
39
6
12
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
23
20
Fascia Controls
FASCIA CONTROLS KEY
1. Air temperature and distribution controls
2. Direction indicators and horn control
3. Master lamp switch
4. Clock
5. Temperature gauge
6. Fuel gauge
7. Speedometer
8. Windscreen wiper/washer control
9. Air blower control
10. Fresh air vent control
11. Audio system
12. Fascia switches
13. Headlamp levelling switch
14. Fresh air vent control
15. Bonnet release lever
16. Main gear lever
17. Transfer gear lever
18. Handbrake
19. Accelerator pedal
20. Brake pedal
21. Clutch pedal
22. Air conditioning controls
23. Starter switch
*
NOTE: The precise specification and location of the controls may vary according to territorial requirements and from model to model within the vehicle range.
21
Locks and Alarms
Locks and Alarms
ALARM SYSTEM*
Your vehicle is fitted with a sophisticated electronic anti-theft alarm and engine immobilisation system. In order to ensure maximum security and operating convenience, you are strongly advised to gain a full understanding of the alarm system, by thoroughly reading this section of the handbook.
Using the remote control
H3619
While it is not necessary to point the remote control at the vehicle, the remote control must be within range of the vehicle when a button is pressed. Note that the operating range may vary depending upon remote control battery condition and may sometimes be limited by physical and geographical factors beyond your control. From a security point of view, it may not be wise to unlock unless you are within a few feet of the vehicle.
Vehicles with central door locking
Locking with the remote control: Press the lock (padlock symbol) button once:
all doors are locked (including the tail door)
engine immobilised
perimetric alarm activated (protects the
doors and bonnet)
interior space protection activated
The direction indicator lamps flash three times to confirm that the vehicle is secure and the anti-theft alarm indicator (in the instrument panel) starts to flash.
Locking with the key:
Insert the key and turn the driver’s door lock towards the rear of the vehicle:
all doors locked (including the tail door)
engine immobilised
NO PERIMETRIC ALARM OR INTERIOR
SPACE PROTECTION
The anti-theft alarm indicator (in the instrument panel) starts to flash after 30 seconds to show that the engine is immobilised.
Unlocking with the remote control:
Press the unlock (PLAIN) button once to disarm the alarm and unlock the doors.
The direction indicator lamps flash once and the interior lamps illuminate.
Unlocking with the key:
While all the doors can be unlocked using the key in the driver’s door lock, this method is NOT RECOMMENDED - depending on the specification of the vehicle the alarm may not be disarmed.
*
22
Locks and Alarms
Vehicles without central door locking
Locking and unlocking: Each door lock must be operated individually, using the key. The remote control will NOT operate the door locks. Turn the key towards the rear of the vehicle to lock and towards the front to unlock.
Arming & disarming the alarm: Press the lock button on the remote control to arm the alarm.
Perimetric protection protects the doors and bonnet.
Interior space protection is activated.
Engine is immobilised.
Provided the doors and bonnet are securely closed, the direction indicators will flash three times and the anti-theft alarm indicator in the instrument panel will start to flash.
To disarm the alarm, press the unlock (PLAIN) button on the remote control; the direction indicators will flash once and the interior lamps illuminate.
Door sill locking buttons
From inside the vehicle, each door can be individually locked by depressing the appropriate sill locking button.
H3664
WARNING
DO NOT depress the sill buttons as a means of locking the doors from outside the vehicle (this practice - known as ‘slam locking’ - is NOT recommended, because keys can be locked inside accidentally).
On vehicles with central door locking, operation of the driver’s door sill locking button locks all the other doors too. However, engine immobilisation and interior space protection are suspended unless the remote control lock button is pressed as well.
NOTE: Slam locking, as described above, is prohibited on vehicles with central door locking.
23
Locks and Alarms
2
Anti-theft alarm indicator
100
120
80
60
40
20
0
H3662
140
160
180
200
The indicator lamp in the speedometer (arrowed in illustration) provides information about the status of the alarm system, as follows:
When the alarm is armed: The lamp flashes rapidly while the alarm is arming itself. After 10 seconds, the lamp adjusts to a slower frequency and continues to flash as an anti-theft deterrent until the alarm is disarmed.
If the engine is immobilised (even though the alarm has been disarmed):
The lamp flashes slowly until the engine is remobilised.
Mislock
If a door is not fully closed when the remote control lock button is pressed, the hazard warning lamps will fail to flash, indicating a mislock. In this case, the alarm system will not be fully armed and on vehicles with central door locking, none of the doors will lock.
As soon as the open aperture is closed, the hazard warning lamps will flash and the anti-theft alarm indicator lamp will resume flashing to confirm that the system has returned to a fully armed state.
NOTE: If a mislock occurs as a result of an open door, interior space protection will not be activated.
NOTE: If a mislock occurs as a result of an open bonnet, the door apertures will still be protected by the alarm system and interior space protection will be active.
If the alarm sounds
If the alarm is triggered, the alarm sounder or vehicle horn will sound for 30 seconds before switching off and resetting itself to the same protection status that existed prior to the alarm being triggered. The alarm can be triggered up to three times before needing to be reset.
If the alarm has been triggered: The lamp will flash rapidly when the alarm is disarmed until the starter switch is turned to position II.
If the remote control battery power is low: The lamp will flash rapidly during the initial 10 seconds after the remote control has been used, while the alarm system is arming.
If the driver’s door is open: The lamp illuminates for 10 seconds, before adjusting to slow frequency flashing.
To silence the alarm, press either button on the remote control.
NOTE: While the alarm is sounding, the hazard warning lamps will flash to provide a visual alarm.
24
Locks and Alarms
INTERIOR SPACE PROTECTION*
H3597
Interior space protection is designed to protect the interior of the vehicle from intrusion (entry by a thief through a smashed window, for example). Twin sensors monitor the interior space and activate the alarm if air movement is detected in the passenger compartment.
Using the remote control: Interior space protection is activated automatically whenever the remote control is used to set the alarm and can ONLY be deactivated with the remote control.
Key operation: On vehicles fitted with central door locking, using the key to arm the alarm will NOT activate (or deactivate) interior space protection.
NOTE: Interior space protection cannot be activated if a door is open, or if the starter switch is turned on.
Interior protection will not operate for the first 15 seconds after the alarm is set.
Vehicles without central door locking
To disable interior space protection when setting the alarm, use the following procedure:
1. Open the driver’s door.
2. With the driver’s door open, use the
remote control to arm the alarm in the normal way.
3. Close the driver’s door (the hazard
warning lamps flash three times and the anti-theft indicator lamp commences flashing rapidly).
The alarm system is now armed with interior protection disabled.
NOTE: Never activate interior space protection if windows or sunroof are to be left open, or if passengers or animals are to be left inside the vehicle - any movement will activate the alarm.
25
Locks and Alarms
ENGINE IMMOBILISATION
Engine immobilisation is an important aspect of the security system, and includes a feature known as ‘passive immobilisation’. This is designed to safeguard the vehicle from theft, should the driver forget to lock the doors or arm the alarm. Engine immobilisation is automatic whenever any of the following conditions occurs:
The vehicle is locked using remote control or key.
Thirty seconds after the starter switch has been turned off AND the driver's door opened.
Five minutes after the starter switch is turned off, or the alarm system is disarmed.
The engine is re-mobilised when the vehicle is unlocked using the remote control. However, if no further action - such as ignition being turned on - takes place within the next five minutes, passive immobilisation will occur.
The engine immobilisation system relies on the remote control to re-mobilise the engine. Look after the remote control at all times, protecting them from loss, damage and battery discharge.
If the engine has immobilised passively, re-mobilisation will occur when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’, provided the remote control is on the same ring as the key and in close proximity to the switch.
ALWAYS keep the remote control on the same ring as the key.
NEVER attach both remote controls to the SAME key ring.
Any attempt to start the engine while it is immobilised, will cause the engine immobilisation warning indicator (in the speedometer) to flash.
Emergency key access
If the remote control is damaged, or fails to operate, the engine can be re-mobilised by using the starter key to enter a unique four number emergency key access code. The code is recorded on the Security card and is entered as follows:
If your remote control is lost or inoperative, it is impossible to disarm the alarm. As soon as the door is opened, the alarm will sound (continuously for up to three 30-second periods), and continue while the code is being entered.
H6631
1. Remove the remote control from the key
ring and keep the remote control well away from the starter switch when entering the code.
2. From inside the vehicle, with the driver’s
door closed, immediately insert the key into the starter switch and turn to position ‘II’. Hold this position until the alarm sounds, then switch off and open and close the driver’s door.
3. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ the
required number of times to enter the first digit of the code (if the first digit is 4, turn the key to position ‘II’ and then back to ‘0’ four times).
4. Open and close the driver’s door (this will
enter the first digit of the code).
26
Locks and Alarms
5. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and
back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the SECOND digit of the code.
6. Open and close the driver’s door again.
7. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and
back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the THIRD digit of the code.
8. Open and close the driver’s door again.
9. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and
back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the FOURTH digit of the code.
10. Finally, open and close the driver’s door
one more time.
If the code has been entered correctly, the anti-theft indicator will extinguish, the alarm will stop sounding and the engine can be started.
If an incorrect code has been entered:
If the code is entered incorrectly, the alarm sounder will sound twice, the anti-theft indicator lamp will continue to illuminate, and the engine will fail to start. Before entering the code again, turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and hold in this position for 5 seconds.
After three failed entry attempts, the security system invokes a delay period of 30 minutes during which the system will not accept any further attempts to enter a code.
Memorise the emergency key access code or keep the Security card on your person in case of emergencies. NEVER leave the card in the vehicle.
REMOTE CONTROL BATTERY
The battery should last for approximately three years dependent upon use. When the battery needs replacing it will be apparent from the following symptoms:
The remote control will only work every other operation while disarming.
The hazard warning lamps will not flash when the alarm is disarmed.
DO NOT remove a battery until you are ready to install the replacement.
The engine will immobilise five minutes after the key is removed from the starter switch (or 30 seconds after the starter has been switched off and the driver’s door opened). If remote control battery replacement is NOT completed within this period, the emergency key access code will have to be entered before the remote control can be synchronised.
Always fit a Land Rover STC 4080 or a Panasonic CR2032 replacement battery (available from a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer).
WARNING
The remote control contains delicate electronic circuits and must be protected from impact and water damage, high temperatures and humidity, direct sunlight and the effects of solvents, waxes and abrasive cleaners.
27
Locks and Alarms
Battery replacement
H3663
1. Unlock the vehicle and disarm the alarm
system.
2. Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’, then
turn to position ‘0’ and remove the key.
3. Carefully prise the remote control apart;
start from the key ring end using a coin or small screwdriver. Avoid damaging the seal between the two halves of the case and DO NOT allow dirt or moisture to get inside the remote control.
4. Slide the battery out of its clip, taking care
to avoid touching the circuit board or the contact surfaces of the clip.
5. Press and hold one of the buttons for at
least five seconds (this will drain any residual power from the remote control).
6. Fit the new battery, ensuring that correct
polarity is maintained (‘+’ side facing up). Finger marks will adversely affect battery life; if possible, avoid touching the flat surfaces of the battery and wipe them clean before fitting.
7. Press the two halves of the remote control
firmly together and ensure that both halves are fully joined, to prevent dirt or moisture from entering the remote control.
8. Operate the PADLOCK symbol button at
least four times within range of the vehicle to synchronise the remote control.
9. Press the unlock button once to unlock the
vehicle.
The remote control is now ready for use.
28
Locks and Alarms
ALARM OR REMOTE CONTROL DIFFICULTIES
If the alarm goes off unexpectedly: Ensure all the windows and sunroof are closed, or if they need to be left open, disable interior space protection.
If the alarm goes off when a door is opened: Disarm the alarm with the remote control before unlocking. If the remote control has failed, enter the emergency key access code (refer to ‘Emergency key access’, page 26).
If the starter will not operate: Ensure the remote control is on the same key ring as the starter key. If it still will not operate, consult a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer.
If the hazard warning lamps fail to flash when the alarm is armed:
A door or bonnet is partially opened - close the open aperture and try again.
Battery disconnection
Your vehicle is equipped with a battery backed-up sounder anti-theft siren if the vehicle battery is disconnected.
*, which operates as an
CHILD-PROOF LOCKS*
H3661
Move the locking levers on the rear doors down to engage the child locks.
With the child-proof locks engaged, the rear doors cannot be opened from inside the vehicle, thereby avoiding the risk of a door being opened accidentally while the vehicle is moving.
WARNING
NEVER leave children unsupervised in the vehicle.
Before disconnecting the vehicle battery, it is ESSENTIAL to refer to, in order to prevent the alarm from sounding.
If the vehicle battery is disconnected for any reason, the status of the security system prior to disconnection will be memorised and automatically reset when the battery is reconnected.
29
Locks and Alarms
TAIL DOORS*
H3618
From outside, use the key to lock and unlock the taildoor. From inside and with the door closed, push the locking button up to lock and down to unlock (see illustration).
30
Seats
FRONT SEATS
Seats
WARNING
To avoid the risk of loss of control and personal injury, DO NOT adjust the driver's seat or head restraint while the vehicle is in motion.
Sitting correctly
The seats, head restraints, and seat belts all contribute to the protection of the occupants. Optimal use of these components will give you more protection. Therefore, observe the following points:
Sit in the most upright position with the base of your spine as far back as possible and the backrest reclined not more than ’A’
O
.
30
Adjust the head restraints so that the top of the head restraint is level with the upper portion of the head.
Do not move the driver’s seat too close to the steering wheel. Ideally, a minimum distance ’B’ of at least 254 mm (10 in) between the centre of the breastbone and the steering wheel cover is recommended. The driver should hold the steering wheel with slightly bent arms. The legs should also be slightly bent so that the pedals can be pressed to the floor.
The seat belt should rest in the centre of the shoulder. The lap part should fit tightly across the hips and not on the stomach.
A
B
H6632L
Forward/backward adjustment
Make sure your driving position is comfortable and enables you to maintain full control of the vehicle.
H3708
Lift the bar at the front of the seat to slide the seat forward or back. Ensure the seat is locked in position before driving.
31
Seats
Seat back adjustment
H3707
Lift the lever on the side of the seat and lean backwards or forwards to achieve the desired angle, then lower the lever to lock.
WARNING
DO NOT travel with the seat backs reclined steeply rearwards. Optimum benefit is obtained from the seat belt with the seat back angle set to approximately 30 upright (vertical).
o
from the
Seat cushion removal
H3709
WARNING
ENSURE that the seat cushion is securely in place before driving.
The front seat cushions can be removed to access the battery and secondary fuse box as follows:
Pull up the front of the seat base to release it from its retaining clips, then pull the cushion forward to remove.
32
Seats
When replacing, insert the lugs at the back of the seat cushion into the corresponding holes where the seat base meets the seat back, then push firmly down on the front of the seat cushion to secure in place.
NOTE: On cars equipped with seat heaters, an electrical lead connects the heater unit in the seat cushion with the vehicle wiring harness. When removing the seat cushion care must be taken to avoid straining or damaging the lead.
HEAD RESTRAINTS
H3710
Pull the head restraint up or down until the cushion is level with the back of the head.
WARNING
Head restraints are designed to support the back of the head (NOT THE NECK), and to restrain rearward movement of the head in the event of a collision. The restraint must be positioned level with the head to be effective.
HEATED FRONT SEATS*
H3670
With the starter switch turned on, press the switches to operate the heating elements in either the driver's or front passenger seat (the indicator lamp in the switch illuminates). Press a second time to switch off.
The seat heaters are thermostatically controlled and operate intermittently to achieve and then maintain a predetermined temperature between 26° - 36°C.
The seat heaters consume considerable power from the battery. For this reason, they should ONLY be operated while the engine is running.
NOTE: The centre front seat with heating elements.
* is not equipped
33
Seats
FOLDING THE REAR SEATS
WARNING
DO NOT adjust the seats while the vehicle is in motion.
When re-erecting the 60/40 split rear seats ensure that the seat stands are properly positioned.
When the seat is erected, the latching mechanism should be visually checked and physically tested to ensure that the latch is secure before driving.
Before folding the rear seats:
Slide the front seats forward.
Ensure that the outer rear seat belts are
correctly stowed.
Pass the seat belt locks through the junction of the backrest and the cushion and into the loadspace.
NOTE: When unfolding the rear seats, the seat belt locks must be passed back through the junction of the backrest and the cushion.
*,
60/40 split rear seats*
1
2
3
4
H3712
1. Pull up the release catch (see inset).
2. Fold the backrest forward.
3. Lift and fold the seat base forward.
4. Fold away the seat stand.
34
Seats
Individually split rear seats*
NOTE: The centre seat cannot fold until both outer seats have been folded.
H3740
Outer seats:
1. Release the catch (see first inset).
2. Fold the backrest forward.
3. Slide back the bolt (see second inset).
4. Lift and fold the seat base forwards.
H3741
35
Seats
Centre seat:
1. Release the catch - as stage ‘1’ for the
outer seats.
2. Fold the backrest forward.
3. Lift and fold the seat base forwards.
When returning the backrest to the upright position, ensure that both the seat base and the backrest of all three seats are securely latched in place before driving.
H3720
36
Seats
Rear compartment folding seats*
WARNING
When the seat is in use, the steel support must be angled as shown in the illustration (i.e. pointing away from the front of the seat, with its foot angled into the floor where the floor meets the side of the vehicle).
1. Unclip the restraining strap (see inset) and
fold down the seat base.
2. Position the steel seat support as shown
in illustration.
The steel supports can be folded flat against the underside of the seat base when not in use. The strap (see inset) should be used to secure the seat base in the folded position when not in use.
Rear compartment bench seats*
H3714
H3713
These are fixed seats and cannot be folded. The seat cushions are removable (see illustration).
37
Seat Belts
Seat Belts
SEAT BELT SAFETY
The use of front and rear seat belts is mandatory in most countries. Using seatbelts saves lives. For maximum protection they should be worn by all occupants whenever the vehicle is in use.
WARNING
The seat belts fitted to the front and second row seats are intended for use by adult sized occupants. Each belt should be used by one occupant only.
Lap or shoulder seat belts are provided for all seat positions.
WARNING
Belts should not be worn with the webbing/straps twisted.
Seat belts should be adjusted as firmly as possible, consistent with comfort, to provide the protection for which they are designed. A slack belt will greatly reduce the protection afforded to the wearer.
DO NOT allow front seat occupants to travel with the seat backs reclined steeply rearwards. Optimum benefit is obtained from the seat belt with the seat back angle set to approximately 30º from the upright (vertical) position.
The inertia reel operation of the seatbelts allows the wearer to move their upper bodies to reach various controls. The seatbelt locks automatically with rapid body movement, or in the event of emergency braking.
WARNING
Observe the following precautions:
DO make sure ALL passengers are securely strapped in at all times - even for the shortest journeys.
Seat belts are designed to bear upon the bone structure of the body and should be worn low across the pelvis, chest, and shoulders, as applicable. Wearing the lap section of the belt across the abdominal area must be avoided.
DO NOT wear seat belts over hard, sharp or fragile items in clothing, such as pens, keys, spectacles etc.
Ensure that all seat belts are worn correctly ­an improperly worn seat belt increases the risk of death or serious injury in the event of a collision.
Each belt assembly must only be used by one occupant at a time. It is extremely dangerous to put a belt around a child being carried on an occupant’s lap.
Always replace a seat belt assembly that has withstood the strain of a severe vehicle impact, or if the webbing shows signs of fraying or damage.
Where possible use the seat belts to secure large items of luggage that are to be carried on the seats - in the event of an accident, insecure items become flying missiles capable of causing serious injury. Take care to ensure that no sharp edges are able to come into contact with the seat belt.
Should the belt not retract and remain at it’s static length, consult your Land Rover dealer/authorised repairer immediately.
Care should be taken to avoid contamination of the webbing with polishes, oils and chemicals, and particularly corrosive substances such as battery acid.
Cleaning may be carried out safely using mild soap and water.
38
Seat Belts
PREGNANT WOMEN
WARNING
Pregnant women must wear a correctly positioned seat belt; it is safer for mother and unborn child.
During pregnancy, women should wear the lap belt across the hips below the baby, with the diagonal belt passing across the shoulder, between the breasts and to one side of the baby
- if in doubt, consult a doctor.
H5157
WARNING
Never place anything between you and the seat belt in an attempt to cushion the impact in the event of an accident. It can be dangerous and reduce the effectiveness of the seat belt in preventing injury.
SEAT BELTS
To minimise injury in the event of an accident, it is important that seat belts are worn correctly. Read the instructions below and ‘SEAT BELT SAFETY’, page 38.
Fastening the inertia reel seat belts
H3715
Pull the belt over the shoulder and across the chest and, ensuring that the webbing is not twisted, insert the metal tongue plate into the buckle nearest the wearer - a ‘CLICK’ indicates that the belt is securely locked.
Seat belts are designed to bear upon the bony structure of the body (pelvis, chest and shoulders) and can only be worn safely with the seats in a normal upright position - DO NOT allow front seat occupants to travel with the seat steeply reclined.
NOTE: In some circumstances, perhaps due to the vehicle being on a slope, the automatic locking mechanism may engage, preventing the initial extension of the belt. This is not a fault ­ease the belt free and use it.
Releasing the belt
Press the RED button on the seat belt buckle.
39
Seat Belts
Lap belts
CARING FOR SEAT BELTS
Regularly inspect the belt webbing for signs of fraying, cuts and wear; also pay particular attention to the condition of the fixing points and adjusters.
DO NOT bleach or dye the webbing and avoid contaminating the webbing with polish, oil or chemicals (see ‘CLEANING THE INTERIOR’, page 132).
Testing inertia reel belts
With the seat belt fastened, give the webbing near the buckle a quick upward pull. The buckle must remain securely locked.
With the seat belt unfastened, unreel the webbing to the limit of its travel. Check that unreeling is free from snatches and snags and then allow the belt to FULLY retract.
Partially unreel the webbing, then hold the tongue plate and give it a quick forward pull. The mechanism must lock automatically and prevent any further unreeling.
If a seat belt should fail any of these tests, contact your dealer immediately.
H3716
To adjust, pull the slider along the belt and feed the webbing through the buckle until the belt is comfortably tight. Then, insert the metal tongue plate into the buckle nearest the wearer - a ‘CLICK’ indicates that the belt is securely locked. When not in use, the lap belts should be fastened.
WARNING
Always replace a seat belt that shows signs of webbing damage or has withstood the strain of a severe vehicle impact.
40
Child Restraints
Child Restraints
CHILD SEATS
WARNING
DO NOT use a forward-facing child seat until a child is above the minimum weight of 9 kg (20 lb.) and able to sit up unaided. Up to the age of two a childs neck and spine are not sufficiently developed to avoid injury in a frontal impact.
The side-facing folding or fixed bench seats fitted in the load carrying area of some vehicles, are not suitable for fitting child safety seats.
DO NOT allow a baby or infant to be carried on the lap of an occupant. The force of a crash can increase the effective bodyweight by as much as thirty times, making it impossible to hold onto the child. Children typically require the use of a booster seat appropriate to their age and size, thereby enabling the seat belts to be properly fitted. This reduces the risk of injury in a crash. Children could be endagered in a crash if their restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle.
The seat belts fitted to your vehicle are designed for adults and larger children. It is very important that all infants and children under 12 are restrained in a suitable child safety seat appropriate to their age and size (see table below). Child safety seats approved for use in your vehicle are available from your Land Rover dealer/authorised repairer.
Only fit a child safety seat of a type approved for the specific seating positions in your vehicle (see table) and ensure the manufacturer's fitting instructions are followed exactly.
NOTE: Crash statistics show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions, than they are in the front.
DO NOT use a child seat that hooks over the seat back. This type of seat cannot be satisfactorily secured and is unlikely to be safe for a child.
41
Child Restraints
Defender 90 & 110 Station Wagons only
Mass Group (As displayed on Child Resstraint packaging)
0 = Up to 10 kg (0-9 months) U L X
0+ = Up to 13 kg (0-2 years) U L X
I = 9 to 18 kg (9 months - 4 years) U L X†
II & III =15 to 36 kg (4-12 years) U L X†
U = Suitable for ‘universal’ category restraints approved for this mass group. L = Suitable for particular child restraints as listed below. X = Seat position not suitable for children in this mass group. † = Not suitable for the majority of child restraints which require a 3-point seat belt for attachment, however, a child restraint may be used in these positions provided that it is specifically designed and sold for use with a 2-point seat belt. †† = seat back set vertically and seat moved fully backwards and then forwards 3 notches Group O - Britax First Class (rearward facing), (Britax Cosy Tot) Group O+ - Britax First Class (rearward facing), (Britax Cosy Tot) Group l- Britax First Class (forward facing), Britax Duo Plus Group ll & lll - Britax Kid
NOTE: Child restraint information given in the table is correct at time of going to press. However, availability of child restraints may change. Please refer to your dealer for the latest information.
Forward-Facing Seating Positions
Front
Passenger††
Rear Outboard Rear Centre
42
Door Mirrors
Door Mirrors
EXTERIOR MIRRORS
NOTE: Objects viewed in exterior mirrors may appear further away than they actually are.
Adjusting the mirrors
H3650
Move the mirror glass to the required position.
Folding the mirror body
Positioning the mirror for towing
H3652
To improve rear visibility when towing, the mirrors can be folded outwards (see illustration), so that the mirror stem is at 90º to the side of the vehicle, increasing the field of vision.
H3651
The door mirrors are designed to fold forwards or rearwards on impact. They can also be folded back towards the side windows into a ‘park’ position to enable the vehicle to negotiate narrower openings.
43
Instruments
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instruments
12
39
6
120
km/h
H3724
8
1. Speedometer
Indicates road speed in kilometres per hour.
2. Anti-theft alarm indicator
Indicates the status of the alarm system (see ‘Anti-theft alarm indicator’, page 24).
3. Total distance (odometer) and trip recorder
Indicates the total distance or the individual journey distance travelled by the vehicle.
4. Trip recorder reset button
Briefly press and release the button to change the digital display between either the total distance travelled, or the individual journey distance. Press and hold the button to reset the trip recorder to zero.
5. Fuel gauge
The pointer indicates the fuel level when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’.
NOTE: When the fuel remaining drops to a minimum of 9 litres, the low fuel warning indicator will illuminate (see ‘INDICATOR GROUPING’, page 45).
567
40
ABS
TC
1
100
80
km/h
60
20
0
3
4
2
120
140
160
180
200
6. Temperature gauge
Once the engine coolant has reached its normal operating temperature, the pointer should remain between the BLUE and RED segments.
If the pointer moves towards the RED segment, this indicates that the engine coolant is becoming too hot. Should the pointer move INTO the RED segment, severe engine damage could occur. In this case, stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and allow the engine to idle for five minutes in order to cool down - DO NOT SWITCH OFF. Seek qualified assistance before continuing.
7. Clock
For further information on setting the time on the clock, see ‘CLOCK’, page 62.
8. Warning indicators
For further information on the functionality of the warning indicators, see ‘INDICATOR GROUPING’, page 45.
44
Warning Indicators
INDICATOR GROUPING
120
km/h
H3723
Warning Indicators
ABS
TC
The location and specification of the warning indicators may vary according to model and market requirements.
WARNING
DO NOT drive if a RED warning indicator remains on once the engine is running or illuminates whilst driving.
Check engine - AMBER
Illuminates as a bulb and system check when the starter switch is
turned on, and extinguishes as soon as the engine is started. Illumination at any other time indicates an engine fault - if the indicator illuminates while driving, avoid high speeds and seek qualified assistance urgently.
Glow plug - AMBER
Illuminates when the starter switch
is turned to position ‘II’. Wait for
the indicator to extinguish before starting the engine.
*
Low oil pressure - RED
Illuminates as a bulb check when the starter switch is
turned to position ‘II’ and extinguishes when the engine is started. If the indicator remains on, flashes on and off, or illuminates whilst driving, stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and SWITCH OFF THE ENGINE IMMEDIATELY. Seek qualified assistance before driving. Always check the oil level when this indicator illuminates.
Direction indicators - GREEN
The left or right warning indicator
flashes in time with the
corresponding left or right direction indicator lamps whenever they are operated. If the warning indicator fails to flash, or flashes very rapidly, this may indicate a bulb failure in one of the direction indicator lamps.
If the hazard switch is pressed, both warning indicators will flash in conjunction with the direction indicator lamps.
Battery charging - RED
Illuminates as a bulb check when
the starter switch is turned to
position ‘II’ and extinguishes once the engine is running. If it remains on, or illuminates whilst driving, a fault is indicated. Seek qualified assistance urgently.
45
Warning Indicators
Headlamp main beam - BLUE
Illuminates when the headlamps are switched to main beam.
Low fuel - AMBER
Illuminates when the fuel remaining in the tank drops to a
minimum of 9 litres (2 gallons). If the indicator illuminates, refuel at the first opportunity.
Handbrake, brake fluid - RED
The indicator illuminates for about
3 seconds as a bulb check when
the starter switch is turned on. It also illuminates when the handbrake is applied with the starter switch in position ‘II’. The indicator should extinguish when the handbrake is fully released or shortly after the electrical circuits are switched on. If the indicator illuminates whilst driving, a fault with the braking system is indicated. Stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and seek qualified assistance before continuing.
Anti-lock braking system - AMBER
Illuminates for approximately 1 second as a bulb and system check
when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’, and briefly extinguishes before coming on again. If the indicator does not extinguish and then come on again, then a fault occurred with the ABS system and you should consult a qualified dealer at the earliest opportunity. The warning indicator will remain on until the vehicle is driven above approximately 7 km/h (4 mph).
If the indicator remains on or subsequently illuminates while driving, a fault has been detected by the self monitoring system. This means that full ABS control may not be available and you should consult your dealer at the earliest opportunity.
Traction Control - AMBER
Illuminates as a bulb check when
the starter switch is turned to
position ‘II’ and extinguishes after approximately 3 seconds. The indicator illuminates for a minimum of 2 seconds, whenever traction control is operating.
*
*
If the warning indicator flashes (for at least 10 seconds) traction control has been operating for too long and has temporarily shut down to allow the system to cool - this will only occur in extreme conditions.
If the indicator illuminates continuously, a fault with the system is indicated; seek qualified assistance.
46
Warning Indicators
Rear fog lamps - AMBER*
Illuminates whenever the rear fog lamps are on.
NOTE: In clear conditions, rear fog lamps can dazzle other road users. Use ONLY when visibility is severely restricted.
Engine immobilisation - RED
Flashes during any attempt to start the engine when the engine is immobilised.
Heated rear screen - AMBER*
Illuminates when the rear screen heater is operating.
Differential lock - AMBER
Illuminates whenever the differential is locked. If the
indicator remains on after the differential lock is disengaged, transmission ‘wind-up’ may be present. Reversing for a short distance and then going forward will usually ‘unwind’ the transmission. If the indicator remains on, contact your dealer as soon as possible.
Hazard warning lamps - RED
Illuminates in conjunction with the
direction indicator warning lamps,
when the hazard warning lamps are
operated.
Trailer direction indicators - GREEN
Illuminates briefly as a bulb check when the starter switch is turned to
position ‘II’. If a trailer is attached, the indicator illuminates in conjunction with the vehicle direction indicator lamps to show that all trailer indicator lamps are functioning correctly. In the event of a bulb failure on the trailer, the warning indicator flashes once and then remains off.
Sidelamps - GREEN
Illuminates whenever the
sidelamps are on.
Transmission oil temperature - RED
Illuminates as a bulb check when
the starter switch is turned to
position ‘II’ and extinguishes after 3 seconds approx. If the indicator illuminates while driving, the gearbox oil temperature is too high (most likely to occur in very hot weather during continuous high speed driving, or whilst towing heavy loads on steep inclines or if the handbrake has been applied while driving).
If the indicator illuminates, reduce speed. If the indicator remains on, stop the vehicle and allow the gearbox to cool. Do not drive until the indicator has extinguished.
Depending on the ambient temperature and the loads imposed on the vehicle, it may take several minutes before the indicator extinguishes and it is safe to drive.
*
47
Lamps and Indicators
Lamps and Indicators
DIRECTION INDICATORS
H3629
Move the lever DOWN to indicate a LEFT turn, and UP to indicate a RIGHT turn (the appropriate GREEN warning indicator on the instrument panel will flash in time with the direction indicators).
Hold the lever part-way up or down against spring pressure to indicate a lane change.
HORN
LAMPS
0
1
2
H3632
Side, tail and instrument panel lamps
Push the master lamp switch to position 1.
Headlamps
Push the master lamp switch to position 2.
Headlamp main and dipped beams
H3631
Press the end of the lever to operate the horn.
3630
With the headlamps switched on, push the lever away from the steering wheel to change headlamp beams (BLUE warning indicator illuminates when the headlamps are on main beam).
To flash the headlamps, pull the lever part way towards the steering wheel and release.
48
Lamps and Indicators
Headlamp levelling*
H3669
The angle of the headlamp beams is affected by the distribution of weight inside the vehicle. The headlamps should be adjusted so that the point at which the beams meet the road surface ahead of the vehicle provides adequate illumination without dazzling other road users.
The four-position switch should be used to adjust the headlamp beams in relation to the vehicle loadings identified opposite.
Position Loading Condition
0 Driver, or driver and front
passenger only (loadspace empty).
1 All seats occupied
(loadspace empty)
2 All seats occupied with
loadspace loaded to max. permissible rear axle weight.
3 Driver only with loadspace
loaded to max. permissible rear axle weight.
Vehicles fitted with front seats only
Positions ‘1’ and ‘2’ should only be used when required, according to the distribution and weight of the load being carried.
49
Lamps and Indicators
FOG LAMPS*
H3692
Rear fog lamps
Press to operate, press a second time to switch off (the indicator in
the switch illuminates when the fog guard lights are switched on). The rear fog lamps illuminate ONLY when the headlamps are also switched on, and the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’. Switching off the headlamps, or turning the starter switch to position ‘0’, will automatically extinguish the rear fog lamps (the fog lamps will not illuminate again unless selected manually).
HAZARD WARNING LAMPS
H3693
Press to operate; all the direction indicator lamps (including those
fitted to a trailer) will flash together. Use ONLY in an emergency to warn other road users when your stationary vehicle is causing an obstruction, or is in a hazardous situation. Remember to switch off before moving away.
ALWAYS remember to switch the fog lamps off as soon as visibility permits; in clear conditions fog lamps can dazzle other road users.
50
Wipers and Washers
H
Wipers and Washers
OPERATING
The wipers and washers will only operate when the starter switch is turned to position ‘I’ or ‘II’.
DO NOT operate the wipers on a dry screen.
In freezing or very hot conditions, ensure
that the blades are not frozen or stuck to the glass.
In winter, remove any snow or ice from around the arms and blades, including the wiped area of the windscreen and the heater air intakes.
NOTE: If the wiper blades have stuck to the glass, a thermal cut-out may temporarily prevent the wiper motor from operating. If this is the case, switch the wipers off, free them from the obstruction and then switch on again.
WINDSCREEN WIPERS
3627
Intermittent wipe
Pull lever down.
Normal speed wipe
Push lever up to first position.
Fast speed wipe
Push lever up to second position.
Single wipe
H3626
Push the lever up against spring pressure and release immediately.
NOTE: With the lever held up, the wipers will continue operating at slow speed until it is released.
51
Wipers and Washers
WINDSCREEN WASHER
H3628
Press to operate. The windscreen wipers will operate in conjunction with the washers for as long as the lever is pressed, the wipers continuing for a further 4 seconds after the lever is released.
REAR WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER*
H3672
Rear window wiper
Press to operate: the wiper operates continuously until the switch is pressed again.
Rear window washer
Press and hold switch for the required duration of window washing. Washing stops as soon as the switch is released.
52
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