Rover DEFENDER 2003 Owner Manual

Owner's Handbook

Publication Part No. LRL0558ENX - 3rd Edition

© Land Rover 2003

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form, electronic, mechanical, recording or other means without prior written permission from Land Rover.

As part of Land Rover environmental policy, this publication is printed on paper made from chlorine free pulp.

Owner’s Handbook

This handbook covers current Land Rover Defender models and, together with the Service Portfolio book, provides all the information you need to derive maximum pleasure from owning and driving your new vehicle.

For your convenience, the handbook is divided into sections, each dealing with a different aspect of the vehicle. These are listed on the title page and you will find it worthwhile to take a little time to read each one, and get to know your Defender as soon as you possibly can. The more you understand before you drive, the greater the satisfaction once you are seated behind the steering wheel.

* An asterisk appearing within the text identifies features or items of equipment that are either optional, or are only fitted to some vehicles in the model range.

IMPORTANT

The specification of each vehicle will vary according to territorial requirements and also from model to model within the vehicle range. Some of the information published in this handbook, therefore, may not apply to your particular vehicle.

Land Rover operates a policy of constant product improvement and therefore reserves the right to change specifications without notice at any time. Whilst every effort is made to ensure complete accuracy of the information in this handbook, no liabilities for inaccuracies or the consequences thereof can be accepted by the manufacturer or the dealer, except in respect of personal injury caused by the negligence of the manufacturer or the dealer.

2

Contents

Quick Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

Controls & Instruments

Fascia Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Locks & Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Door Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Warning Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Lights & Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Wipers & Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Manual Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Electric Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Heating & Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Heated Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Interior Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Exterior Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

In-Car Entertainment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Driving & Operating

Starting & Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Catalytic Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Fuel Filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

Manual Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Transfer Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Traction Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Cab Pick-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Load Carrying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Ancillary Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Off-road Driving

Owner Maintenance

Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

Bonnet Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Engine Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Cleaning & Vehicle Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

Identification Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

Parts & Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

Emergency Information

Wheel Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

Emergency Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157

Towing the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159

Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

Technical Data

Lubricants & Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174

Electrical & Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175

Wheels & Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176

Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178

Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182

Fuel Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185

Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186

Filling Station Guide

Filling Station Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195

Off-road Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Driving Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Quick Guide

GENERAL DATA

Recommended fuel

Diesel to EN 590.

Fuel tank capacity

90 Models: 60 litres

110 & 130 Models: 75 litres

WARNING

This vehicle is NOT compatible with ‘Bio-diesel’ fuel.

Tyre pressures - 90 Models

Front: 197 kPa

Rear: 262 kPa

Tyre pressures - 110 Models

Front: 197 kPa

Rear: 338 kPa

Tyre pressures - 130 Models

Front: 309 kPa

Rear: 457 kPa

For full technical data listings, please refer to the ‘Technical Data’ section of this handbook, see ‘LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS’, page 171.

5

Quick Guide

CONTROLS
6	5	4			3	2	1
			12	100
			80		120
		9	3	km/h	140
			60
			6		160
			40
			20		180
			0		200
			LAND -
			- ROVER

	H4959	7				8		9
				6.	Air temperature & distribution controls
1.	Fresh air vent control
2.	Air blower control			7.	Air conditioning controls*
3.	Windscreen wiper/washer control			8.	Transfer gear lever
4.	Lighting switch			9.	Bonnet release lever

5. Direction indicators and horn control

NOTE: The precise specification and location of the controls may vary according to territorial requirements and from model to model within the vehicle range.

NOTE: For further information on the controls, see ‘FASCIA CONTROLS’, page 23.

6

Quick Guide

FASCIA SWITCHES

1

2

3

7

8

H4963

1.Rear fog guard lights*

Press to operate (see ‘FOG LIGHTS*’, page 52)

2.Heated front screen*

Press to operate (see ‘HEATED FRONT SCREEN AND REAR WINDOW*’, page 64)

3.Heated rear screen*

Press to operate (see ‘HEATED FRONT SCREEN AND REAR WINDOW*’, page 64)

4.Hazard warning lights

Press to operate (‘HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS’, page 52)

5.Rear window wiper*

Press to operate (see ‘REAR WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER*’, page 54)

4

5

6

7

8

6.Rear window washer*

Press to operate (see ‘REAR WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER*’, page 54)

7.Electric windows*

Press the appropriate switch to operate the front left or right window (see

‘ELECTRIC WINDOWS *’, page 57)

8.Seat heaters*

Press the appropriate switch to operate the front left or right seat heater (see

‘HEATED FRONT SEATS*’, page 36)

7

Quick Guide

INSTRUMENT PANEL

7	6	5		1	2
12				100
			80		120
9	3
			60	km/h	140
6			40		160
			20		180
	ABS	TC	0		200
120
km/h
H4965			3	4

1.Speedometer

2.Anti-theft alarm indicator light

3.Total distance (odometer) and trip recorder

4.Trip recorder reset button

5.Fuel gauge

NOTE: When the fuel remaining drops to a minimum of 9 litres, the low fuel warning light will illuminate (see ‘WARNING LIGHTS’, page 47).

6.Temperature gauge

7.Clock

NOTE: For further information on the instrument panel, see ‘INSTRUMENT PANEL’, page 45.

8

Quick Guide

WARNING LIGHTS

		1				2						3				4
																			TC
																ABS
	120
	km/h
					5						6
	H4968
1.	Low oil pressure (Red)							4.		Anti-lock braking system (Amber)*
2.	Battery charging (Red)							5.		Differential lock (Red)
3.	Handbrake (Red)							6.		Transmission oil temperature (Red)*

NOTE: If a warning light remains on or illuminates while driving, stop the vehicle and refer to the relevant section of this handbook for advice.

NOTE: For further information on the warning lights, see ‘WARNING LIGHTS’, page 46.

9

Quick Guide

LIGHTS & INDICATORS

0

1

2

H3632

1.Side, tail and instrument panel lights

2.Headlights

Headlight main and dipped beams

3630

Push the lever away from the steering wheel to change headlight beams.

To flash the headlights, pull the lever part way towards the steering wheel and release.

Direction indicators

H3629

Move the lever DOWN to indicate a LEFT turn, and UP to indicate a RIGHT turn.

NOTE: For further information concerning operation of the Lights and Indicators, please refer to ‘DIRECTION INDICATORS’, page 50 and ‘LIGHTS’, page 50.

10

Quick Guide

WIPERS & WASHERS

Single wipe

The wipers and washers will only operate when the starter switch is turned to position ‘I’ or ‘II’.

WINDSCREEN WIPERS

3

2

H3626

Push the lever up against spring pressure and release immediately.

WINDSCREEN WASHER

H4969		1
1.	Intermittent wipe
2.	Normal speed wipe
3.	Fast speed wipe

H3628

Press to operate.

NOTE: For further information concerning operation of the wipers and washers, see ‘WINDSCREEN WIPERS’, page 52 and ‘WINDSCREEN WASHER’, page 53.

11

Quick Guide

USING YOUR HEATER

Maximum ventilation

3

2

•Air blower control (1) - fully down.

•Air distribution control (2) - fully down.

•Temperature control (3) - fully up.

Fresh air vents

1

H4970

Maximum heating

•Air blower control (1) - fully down.

•Air distribution control (2)- midway.

•Temperature control (3) - fully down.

Demisting and defrosting

•Air blower control (1) - fully down.

•Air distribution control (2) - fully up.

•Temperature control (3) - fully down.

H3719

To open a vent, pull the knob out and push the levers downwards.

NOTE: For further information concerning heater controls, see ‘HEATER CONTROLS’, page 59.

12

Quick Guide

AIR CONDITIONING CONTROLS*	Air conditioning vents

2 1

H3684

1.On/off blower control

2.Temperature control

NOTE: For further information concerning heater controls, see ‘HEATER CONTROLS’, page 59.

H3756

The adjuster in the centre of each vent can be used to adjust volume and direction of air. To cut off the supply of air from any particular vent, slide the adjuster fully to the left.

13

Quick Guide

AUDIO SYSTEM CONTROLS

1				2				3

	7		6	5	4
H4986
1.	On/off volume control	5.	AM selector
2.	Mode selector (MODE)	6.	Scan buttons
3.	Tape controls	7.	Traffic and news information
4.	FM selector

NOTE: For more information concerning the operation of your audio system, see your In-Car Entertainment handbook.

14

Quick Guide

1	2							3	4
RDS								CD	i
								BAND
FADE		BASS
BAL		TREB
								MENU
		1	2	3	4	5	6
ICE1398	8						7	6	5

1.	Radio Data System (RDS) selector	5.	Search controls
2.	CD eject control	6.	Waveband selector
3.	CD mode/repeat selector	7.	Search controls
4.	Traffic and news information	8.	On/off and volume control

NOTE: For more information concerning the operation of your audio system, see your In-Car Entertainment handbook.

NOTE: Some music CD manufacturers are using data encryption to 'copy-protect' their recordings and prevent the production of pirate copies. These CDs differ from the internationally agreed CD audio standard, RedBook, a standard that serves as the operating basis for all CD players and changers.

Copy-protected CDs may not play in your Audio unit or CD changer or may be played subject to various limitations, e.g., sound quality may be impaired.

If you do experience a problem, try the CD in other players before contacting the CD vendor.

15

16

Introduction

WARNINGS IN THIS HANDBOOK

WARNING

Safety warnings are included in this handbook. These indicate either a procedure which must be followed precisely, or information that should be considered with great care in order to avoid the possibility of personal injury or serious damage to the vehicle.

BEFORE YOU DRIVE

WARNING

Your vehicle has a higher ground clearance and, hence, a higher centre of gravity than ordinary passenger cars. This will result in different handling characteristics.

Inexperienced drivers should take additional care, particularly in off-road driving situations and when performing abrupt manoeuvres on unstable surfaces.

SYMBOLS USED

The following symbols used within the handbook call your attention to specific types of information.

This recycling symbol identifies those

items that must be disposed of safely in order to prevent unnecessary damage to the environment.

*An asterisk appearing within the text, identifies features or items of equipment that are either optional, or are only fitted to some vehicles in the model range.

SECURITY CARD

The security card, supplied with the literature pack, contains important emergency information. It is ESSENTIAL that you keep the card safe from theft and ensure that it is passed to the new owner if you sell the vehicle.

•Key number: This is the number of the starter/door key - essential if you ever need to obtain a replacement.

•Emergency key access code: You will need this code in order to start the vehicle if the handset has been lost or damaged (see

‘Emergency key access’, page 28).

•Locking wheel nut number: If your vehicle has locking wheel nuts, you will have been provided with a special wheel nut socket to remove them. You will need to quote this number to obtain a replacement socket.

•VIN (vehicle identification number): This identity number is unique to your vehicle and is essential proof of its specification. The number can also be found in various locations around the vehicle (see ‘VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN)’,

page 143).

•Radio security code number: This unique code must be entered into the radio whenever the power supply has been disconnected. Without this code, the radio unit will not operate (see 'Security code' in the 'In-Car Entertainment' book).

WARNING

Never leave the security card inside the vehicle when it is unattended.

Memorise the emergency key access code, or keep the card on your person while driving, in case of emergencies.

17

Introduction

SERVICE PORTFOLIO

The Service Portfolio book included in your literature pack contains important vehicle identification information, details of your entitlement under the terms of the Land Rover warranty, as well as useful consumer advice.

Most important of all, however, is the section on maintenance. This outlines the servicing requirements for your vehicle and also includes the service record slips, which the Dealer/Authorised Repairer should sign and stamp to certify that the routine services have been carried out at the recommended intervals.

WARNING LABELS ATTACHED TO THE VEHICLE

Warning labels attached to your vehicle bearing this symbol mean: DO NOT touch or adjust components until you have read the relevant instructions in the handbook.

Warning labels showing this symbol indicate that the ignition system utilises very high voltages. DO NOT touch any ignition components while the starter switch is turned on!

DIFFERENTIAL LOCK LABEL

WARNING

THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK SHOULD ONLY BE ENGAGED WHEN TRACTION IS LIKELY TO BE LOST. WIDE THROTTLE OPENINGS SHOULD BE AVOIDED WHEN USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH

1st AND 2nd GEAR LOW RANGE. AS SOON AS THE DIFFICULT SURFACE HAS BEEN CROSSED THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK MUST BE RELEASED.

A SINGLE AXLE ROLLER RIG MAY BE USED FOR SPEEDS UP TO 5km/h. THE CENTRE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK MUST BE DISENGAGED. FOR ROLLER TESTS OVER 5 km/H EITHER ALL FOUR WHEELS MUST BE ROTATED AT THE SAME SPEED OR IF ONLY A SINGLE AXLE ROLLER RIG IS AVAILABLE, THE CENTRE DIFFERENTIAL MUST BE LOCKED AND THE PROPELLER SHAFT TO STATIONARY AXLE MUST BE REMOVED.

H3757

Information concerning operation of the differential lock is printed on the centre console. This is important information and must be understood fully with reference to the

‘Gearbox and Transmission’ sections of this handbook, before using the transfer gearbox. The label contains the following warning:

“THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK SHOULD ONLY BE ENGAGED WHEN TRACTION IS LIKELY TO BE LOST. WIDE THROTTLE OPENINGS SHOULD BE AVOIDED WHEN USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH 1st AND 2nd GEAR LOW RANGE. AS SOON AS THE DIFFICULT SURFACE HAS BEEN CROSSED THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK MUST BE RELEASED.

A SINGLE AXLE ROLLER RIG MAY BE USED FOR SPEEDS UP TO 5 km/h. THE CENTRE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK MUST BE DISENGAGED. FOR ROLLER TESTS ABOVE 5 km/h EITHER ALL FOUR WHEELS MUST BE ROTATED AT THE SAME SPEED OR IF ONLY A SINGLE AXLE ROLLER RIG IS AVAILABLE, THE DIFFERENTIAL MUST BE LOCKED AND THE PROPELLER SHAFT TO STATIONARY AXLE MUST BE REMOVED.”

18

Introduction

DIFFERENTIAL LOCK LABEL

IN AN EMERGENCY

IMPORTANT

BEFORE JACKING VEHICLE

1.ENGAGE DIFF. LOCK. (i.e. WARNING LIGHT MUST BE ILLUMINATED

PRIOR TO SWITCHING OFF IGNITION.)

2.APPLY HANDBRAKE.

3.CHOCK WHEELS

H4730

Information concerning operation of the differential lock when jacking up the vehicle is given in the jack-stowage area. This is important information and must be understood fully with reference to the ‘Wheel Changing’ section of this handbook, before changing a wheel. The label contains the following warning:

“BEFORE JACKING VEHICLE:

1.ENGAGE DIFF. LOCK (i.e. WARNING LIGHT MUST BE ILLUMINATED PRIOR TO SWITCHING OFF IGNITION)

2.APPLY HANDBRAKE.

3.CHOCK WHEELS”

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Remember the breakdown safety code

If a breakdown occurs while travelling:

•Wherever possible, consistent with road safety and traffic conditions, the vehicle should be moved off the main thoroughfare, preferably into a lay-by. If a breakdown occurs on a motorway, pull well over to the inside of the hard shoulder.

•Switch on hazard lights.

•If possible, position a warning triangle or a flashing amber light at an appropriate distance from the vehicle to warn other traffic of the breakdown, (note the legal requirements of some countries).

•Evacuate passengers through nearside doors onto the verge, well away from the road, as a precaution in case your vehicle is accidentally struck by other traffic.

19

20

Controls & Instruments

Fascia Controls

FASCIA CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Locks & Alarm

KEYS AND HANDSETS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ALARM SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 INTERIOR SPACE PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 ENGINE IMMOBILISATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 REMOTE HANDSET BATTERY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 ALARM OR HANDSET DIFFICULTIES. . . . . . . . . . 31 CHILD-PROOF LOCKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 TAIL DOORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Seats

FRONT SEATS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 HEAD RESTRAINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 HEATED FRONT SEATS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 FOLDING THE REAR SEATS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Seat Belts

SEAT BELT SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 SEAT BELTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 CARING FOR SEAT BELTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Child Restraints

CHILD SEATS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Door Mirrors

EXTERIOR MIRRORS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Instruments
INSTRUMENT PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	45

Warning Lights

WARNING LIGHTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Lights & Indicators

DIRECTION INDICATORS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 FOG LIGHTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Wipers & Washers

OPERATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 WINDSCREEN WIPERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 WINDSCREEN WASHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 REAR WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER . . . . . . . . 53

21

Horn

HORN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Manual Windows

FRONT AND REAR WINDOWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 SLIDING REAR WINDOWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Electric Windows

ELECTRIC WINDOWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Sunroof

SUNROOF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Heating & Ventilation

VENTILATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 HEATER CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 USING YOUR HEATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Air Conditioning

AIR CONDITIONING CONTROLS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 USING THE AIR CONDITIONING . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Heated Screens

HEATED FRONT SCREEN AND REAR WINDOW . 63

Interior Equipment

INTERIOR LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 CLOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 CIGAR LIGHTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 ASHTRAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 CUBBY BOX* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 IN-CAR TELEPHONES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 INTERIOR REAR-VIEW MIRROR . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 LUGGAGE ANCHOR POINTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Exterior Equipment

STEPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

In-Car Entertainment

RADIO AERIAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 RADIO CASSETTE PLAYER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

22

Fascia Controls

FASCIA CONTROLS

11	6	7	9	8		10	5	1	3	2	4
			12		100
				80		120
		9	3
				60	km/h	140
			6	40		160
				20		180
				0		200
				LAND -
				- ROVER

16
12	15	14	13	18	19	20	17
H3748

1.	Fresh air vent control	11.	Air temperature & distribution controls
2.	Audio system	12.	Air conditioning controls*
3.	Fascia switches (see overleaf)	13.	Accelerator pedal
4.	Fresh air vent control	14.	Brake pedal
5.	Air blower control	15.	Clutch pedal
6.	Direction indicators and horn control	16.	Starter switch
7.	Lighting switch	17.	Bonnet release lever
8.	Instrument panel	18.	Handbrake
9.	Clock	19.	Transfer gear lever
10.	Windscreen wiper/washer control	20.	Main gear lever

NOTE: The precise specification and location of the controls may vary according to territorial requirements and from model to model within the vehicle range.

23

Locks & Alarm

KEYS AND HANDSETS

You have been supplied with two remote handsets and two sets of keys, comprising:

•A black key for operating the starter switch and door locks.

•A smaller metal key to operate the fuel filler cap lock.

The starter key number is stamped on a tag attached to the key ring. Check that the key number has been entered in the space provided on your Security card.

If the remote handset is lost, contact a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer, who can supply a replacement unit.

WARNING

Keep the Security card and spare handset and keys in a safe place - NOT IN THE VEHICLE!

ALARM SYSTEM*

Your vehicle is fitted with a sophisticated electronic anti-theft alarm and engine immobilisation system. In order to ensure maximum security and operating convenience, you are strongly advised to gain a full understanding of the alarm system, by thoroughly reading this section of the handbook.

Using the remote handset

H3619

While it is not necessary to point the handset at the vehicle, the handset must be within range of the vehicle when a button is pressed. Note that the operating range may vary depending upon handset battery condition and may sometimes be limited by physical and geographical factors beyond your control. From a security point of view, it may not be wise to unlock unless you are within a few feet of the vehicle.

Vehicles with central door locking

Locking with the remote handset:

Press the lock (padlock symbol) button once:

•all doors are locked (including the tail door)

•engine immobilised

•perimetric alarm activated (protects the doors and bonnet)

•interior space protection activated*

The direction indicator lights flash three times to confirm that the vehicle is secure and the anti-theft alarm indicator light (in the instrument panel) starts to flash.

24

Locks & Alarm

Locking with the key:

Insert the key and turn the driver’s door lock towards the rear of the vehicle:

•all doors locked (including the tail door)

•engine immobilised

•NO PERIMETRIC ALARM OR INTERIOR SPACE PROTECTION

The anti-theft alarm indicator light (in the instrument panel) starts to flash after 30 seconds to show that the engine is immobilised.

Unlocking with the remote handset:

Press the unlock (PLAIN) button once to disarm the alarm and unlock the doors.

The direction indicator lights flash once and the interior lights illuminate.

Unlocking with the key:

While all the doors can be unlocked using the key in the driver’s door lock, this method is NOT RECOMMENDED - depending on the specification of the vehicle the alarm may not be disarmed.

Vehicles without central door locking

Locking & unlocking:

Each door lock must be operated individually, using the key. The handset will NOT operate the door locks. Turn the key towards the rear of the vehicle to lock and towards the front to unlock.

Arming & disarming the alarm:

Press the lock button on the handset to arm the alarm.

•Perimetric protection protects the doors and bonnet.

•Interior space protection is activated.

•Engine is immobilised.

Provided the doors and bonnet are securely closed, the direction indicators will flash three times and the anti-theft alarm indicator in the instrument panel will start to flash.

To disarm the alarm, press the unlock (PLAIN) button on the handset; the direction indicators will flash once and the interior lights illuminate.

Door sill locking buttons

From inside the vehicle, each door can be individually locked by depressing the appropriate sill locking button.

H3664

WARNING

DO NOT depress the sill buttons as a means of locking the doors from outside the vehicle (this practice - known as ‘slam locking’ - is NOT recommended, because keys can be locked inside accidentally).

On vehicles with central door locking, operation of the driver’s door sill locking button locks all the other doors too. However, engine immobilisation and interior space protection are suspended unless the handset lock button is pressed as well.

25

Locks & Alarm

NOTE: Slam locking, as described above, is prohibited on vehicles with central door locking.

Anti-theft alarm indicator light

80	100
	120
60	140
40	160
20	180
0	200

2

H3662

The indicator light in the speedometer (arrowed in illustration) provides information about the status of the alarm system, as follows:

When the alarm is armed:

The light flashes rapidly while the alarm is arming itself. After ten seconds, the light adjusts to a slower frequency and continues to flash as an anti-theft deterrent until the alarm is disarmed.

If the engine is immobilised (even though the alarm has been disarmed):

The light flashes slowly until the engine is remobilised.

If the alarm has been triggered:

The light will flash rapidly when the alarm is disarmed until the starter switch is turned to position II.

If the remote handset battery power is low:

The light will flash rapidly during the initial ten seconds after the handset has been used, while the alarm system is arming.

If the driver’s door is open:

The light illuminates for ten seconds, before adjusting to slow frequency flashing.

Mislock

If a door is not fully closed when the handset lock button is pressed, the hazard warning lights will fail to flash, indicating a mislock. In this case, the alarm system will not be fully armed and on vehicles with central door locking, none of the doors will lock.

As soon as the open aperture is closed, the hazard warning lights will flash and the anti-theft alarm indicator light will resume flashing to confirm that the system has returned to a fully armed state.

NOTE: If a mislock occurs as a result of an open door, interior space protection will not be activated.

NOTE: If a mislock occurs as a result of an open bonnet, the door apertures will still be protected by the alarm system and interior space protection will be active.

If the alarm sounds

If the alarm is triggered, the alarm sounder or vehicle horn will sound for 30 seconds before switching off and resetting itself to the same protection status that existed prior to the alarm being triggered. The alarm can be triggered up to three times before needing to be reset.

To silence the alarm, press either button on the remote handset.

NOTE: While the alarm is sounding, the hazard warning lights will flash to provide a visual alarm.

26

Locks & Alarm

INTERIOR SPACE PROTECTION*

Interior space protection is designed to protect the interior of the vehicle from intrusion (entry by a thief through a smashed window, for example). Twin sensors monitor the interior space and activate the alarm if air movement is detected in the passenger compartment.

Using the handset:

Interior space protection is activated automatically whenever the remote handset is used to set the alarm and can ONLY be deactivated with the handset.

Key operation:

On vehicles fitted with central door locking, using the key to arm the alarm will NOT activate (or deactivate) interior space protection.

NOTE: Interior space protection cannot be activated if a door is open, or if the starter switch is turned on.

NOTE: Interior protection will not operate for the first 15 seconds after the alarm is set.

WARNING

Never activate interior space protection if windows or sunroof are to be left open, or if passengers or animals are to be left inside the vehicle - any movement will activate the alarm.

Vehicles without central door locking

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

To disable interior space protection when setting the alarm, use the following procedure:

1.Open the driver’s door.

2.With the driver’s door open, use the handset to arm the alarm in the normal way.

3.Close the driver’s door (the hazard warning lights flash three times and the anti-theft indicator light commences flashing rapidly).

The alarm system is now armed with interior protection disabled.

27

Locks & Alarm

ENGINE IMMOBILISATION

Engine immobilisation is an important aspect of the security system, and includes a feature known as ‘passive immobilisation’. This is designed to safeguard the vehicle from theft, should the driver forget to lock the doors or arm the alarm. Engine immobilisation is automatic whenever any of the following conditions occur:

•The vehicle is locked using handset or key.

•Thirty seconds after the starter switch has been turned off AND the driver's door opened.

•Five minutes after the starter switch is turned off, or the alarm system is disarmed.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

The engine immobilisation system relies on the handset to re-mobilise the engine. Look after the handsets at all times, protecting them from loss, damage and battery discharge.

If the engine has immobilised passively, re-mobilisation will occur when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’, provided the handset is on the same ring as the key and in close proximity to the switch.

•ALWAYS keep the handset on the same ring as the key.

•NEVER attach both handsets to the SAME key ring.

Any attempt to start the engine while it is immobilised, will cause the engine immobilisation warning light (in the speedometer) to flash.

Emergency key access

If the handset is damaged, or fails to operate, the engine can be re-mobilised by using the starter key to enter a unique four number emergency key access code. The code is recorded on the Security card and is entered as follows:

If your handset is lost or inoperative, it is impossible to disarm the alarm. As soon as the door is opened, the alarm will sound (continuously for up to three 30 second periods), and continue while the code is being entered.

H3615

1.Remove the handset from the key ring and keep the handset well away from the starter switch when entering the code.

2.From inside the vehicle, with the driver’s door closed, immediately insert the key into the starter switch and turn to position ‘II’. Hold this position until the alarm sounds, then switch off and open and close the driver’s door.

3.Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ the required number of times to enter the first digit of the code (if the first digit is 4, turn the key to position ‘II’ and then back to ‘0’ four times).

4.Open and close the driver’s door (this will enter the first digit of the code).

28

Locks & Alarm

5.Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the SECOND digit of the code.

6.Open and close the driver’s door again.

7.Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the THIRD digit of the code.

8.Open and close the driver’s door again.

9.Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and back to ‘0’ the required number of times to enter the FOURTH digit of the code.

10.Finally, open and close the driver’s door one more time.

If the code has been entered correctly, the anti-theft indicator light will extinguish, the alarm will stop sounding and the engine can be started.

If an incorrect code has been entered:

If the code is entered incorrectly, the alarm sounder will sound twice, the anti-theft indicator light will continue to illuminate, and the engine will fail to start. Before entering the code again, turn the starter switch to position ‘II’ and hold in this position for 5 seconds.

After three failed entry attempts, the security system invokes a delay period of thirty minutes during which the system will not accept any further attempts to enter a code.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Memorise the emergency key access code or keep the Security card on your person in case of emergencies. NEVER leave the card in the vehicle.

REMOTE HANDSET BATTERY

The battery should last for approximately three years dependent upon use. When the battery needs replacing it will be apparent from the following symptoms:

•The handset will only work every other operation while disarming.

•The hazard warning lights will not flash when the alarm is disarmed.

Always fit a Land Rover STC 4080 or a Panasonic CR2032 replacement battery (available from a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer).

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

•DO NOT remove a battery until you are ready to install the replacement.

•The engine will immobilise five minutes after the key is removed from the starter switch (or 30 seconds after the starter has been switched off and the driver’s door opened). If handset battery replacement is NOT completed within this period, the emergency key access code will have to be entered before the handset can be synchronised.

WARNING

The handset contains delicate electronic circuits and must be protected from impact and water damage, high temperatures and humidity, direct sunlight and the effects of solvents, waxes and abrasive cleaners.

29

Locks & Alarm

Battery replacement	7.	Press the two halves of the handset firmly
		together and ensure that both halves are
		fully joined, to prevent dirt or moisture
		from entering the handset.
	8.	Operate the PADLOCK symbol button at
		least four times within range of the vehicle
		to resynchronise the handset.
	9.	Press the unlock button once to unlock the
		vehicle.

The handset is now ready for use.

H3663

1.Unlock the vehicle and disarm the alarm system.

2.Turn the starter switch to position ‘II’, then turn to position ‘0’ and remove the key.

3.Carefully prise the handset apart; start from the key ring end using a coin or small screwdriver. Avoid damaging the seal between the two halves of the case and DO NOT allow dirt or moisture to get inside the handset.

4.Slide the battery out of its clip, taking care to avoid touching the circuit board or the contact surfaces of the clip.

5.Press and hold one of the buttons for at least five seconds (this will drain any residual power from the handset).

6.Fit the new battery, ensuring that correct polarity is maintained (‘+’ side facing up). Finger marks will adversely affect battery life; if possible, avoid touching the flat surfaces of the battery and wipe them clean before fitting.

30

Locks & Alarm

ALARM OR HANDSET DIFFICULTIES

If the alarm goes off unexpectedly:

Ensure all the windows and sunroof are closed, or if they need to be left open, disable interior space protection.

If the alarm goes off when a door is opened:

Disarm the alarm with the handset before unlocking. If the handset has failed, enter the emergency key access code (refer to

‘Emergency key access’, page 28).

If the starter will not operate:

Ensure the handset is on the same key ring as the starter key. If it still will not operate, consult a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised Repairer.

If the hazard warning lights fail to flash when the alarm is armed:

A door or bonnet is partially opened - close the open aperture and try again.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Battery disconnection

Your vehicle is equipped with a battery backed-up sounder*, which operates as an anti-theft siren if the vehicle battery is disconnected.

Before disconnecting the vehicle battery, it is ESSENTIAL to refer to ‘Battery removal and replacement’, page 135, in order to prevent the alarm from sounding.

If the vehicle battery is disconnected for any reason, the status of the security system prior to disconnection will be memorised and automatically reset when the battery is reconnected.

31

Locks & Alarm

CHILD-PROOF LOCKS*

TAIL DOORS*

H3661

Move the locking levers on the rear doors down to engage the child locks.

With the child-proof locks engaged, the rear doors cannot be opened from inside the vehicle, thereby avoiding the risk of a door being opened accidentally while the vehicle is moving.

WARNING

NEVER leave children unsupervised in the vehicle.

H3618

From outside, use the key to lock and unlock the taildoor. From inside and with the door closed, push the locking button up to lock and down to unlock (see illustration).

32

Seats

FRONT SEATS

WARNING

To avoid the risk of loss of control and personal injury, DO NOT adjust the driver's seat or head restraint while the vehicle is in motion.

Sitting correctly

The seats, head restraints and seat belts all contribute to the protection of the occupants. Optimal use of these components will give you more protection. Therefore, observe the following points:

•Sit in the most upright position with the base of your spine as far back as possible and the backrest not reclined more than 30 degrees.

•Adjust the head restraints so that the top of the head restraint is level with the upper portion of the head.

•Do not move the front seat too close to the instrument panel. The driver should hold the steering wheel with slightly bent arms. The legs should also be slightly bent so that the pedals can be pressed to the floor.

•The seat belt should rest in the centre of the shoulder. The lap part should fit tightly across the hips and not on the stomach.

o

.30 max

H4721

Forward/backward adjustment

H3708

Lift the bar at the front of the seat to slide the seat forward or back. Ensure the seat is locked in position before driving.

33

Seats

Seat back adjustment

Seat cushion removal

H3707

Lift the lever on the side of the seat and lean backwards or forwards to achieve the desired angle, then lower the lever to lock.

WARNING

DO NOT travel with the seat backs reclined steeply rearwards. Optimum benefit is obtained from the seat belt with the seat back angle set to approximately 30 degrees from the upright (vertical).

H3709

WARNING

ENSURE that the seat cushion is securely in place before driving.

The front seat cushions can be removed to access the battery and secondary fuse box as follows:

Pull up the front of the seat base to release it from its retaining clips, then pull the cushion forward to remove.

34

Seats

When replacing, insert the lugs at the back of the seat cushion into the corresponding holes where the seat base meets the seat back, then push firmly down on the front of the seat cushion to secure in place.

NOTE: On cars equipped with seat heaters, an electrical lead connects the heater unit in the seat cushion with the vehicle wiring harness. When removing the seat cushion care must be taken to avoid straining or damaging the lead.

HEAD RESTRAINTS

H3710

Pull the head restraint up or down until the cushion is level with the back of the head.

WARNING

Head restraints are designed to support the back of the head (NOT THE NECK), and to restrain rearward movement of the head in the event of a collision. The restraint must be positioned level with the head to be effective.

HEATED FRONT SEATS*

H3670

With the starter switch turned on, press the switches to operate the heating elements in either the driver's or front passenger seat (the indicator light in the switch illuminates). Press a second time to switch off.

The seat heaters are thermostatically controlled and operate intermittently to achieve and then maintain a predetermined temperature between 26° - 36°C.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

The seat heaters consume considerable power from the battery. For this reason, they should ONLY be operated while the engine is running.

NOTE: The centre front seat* is not equipped with heating elements.

35

Seats

FOLDING THE REAR SEATS

WARNING

DO NOT adjust the seats while the vehicle is in motion.

When re-erecting the 60/40 split rear seats*, ensure that the seat stands are properly positioned.

When the seat is erected, the latching mechanism should be visually checked and physically tested to ensure that the latch is secure before driving.

Before folding the rear seats:

•Slide the front seats forward.

•Ensure that the outer rear seat belts are correctly stowed.

•Pass the seat belt locks through the junction of the backrest and the cushion and into the loadspace.

NOTE: When unfolding the rear seats, the seat belt locks must be passed back through the junction of the backrest and the cushion.

60/40 split rear seats*

1

2

3

4

H3712

1.Pull up the release catch (see inset).

2.Fold the backrest forward.

3.Lift and fold the seat base forward.

4.Fold away the seat stand.

36

Seats

Individually split rear seats*

NOTE: The centre seat cannot fold until both outer seats have been folded.

H3741

H3740

Outer seats:

1.Release the catch (see first inset).

2.Fold the backrest forward.

3.Slide back the bolt (see second inset).

4.Lift and fold the seat base forwards.

37

Seats

Centre seat:

1.Release the catch - as stage ‘1’ for the outer seats.

2.Fold the backrest forward.

3.Lift and fold the seat base forwards.

When returning the backrest to the upright position, ensure that both the seat base and the backrest of all three seats are securely latched in place before driving.

H3720

38

Seats

Rear compartment folding seats*

WARNING

When the seat is in use, the steel support must be angled as shown in the illustration (i.e. pointing away from the front of the seat, with its foot angled into the floor where the floor meets the side of the vehicle).

1.Unclip the restraining strap (see inset) and fold down the seat base.

2.Position the steel seat support as shown in illustration.

The steel supports can be folded flat against the underside of the seat base when not in use. The strap (see inset) should be used to secure the seat base in the folded position when not in use.

Rear compartment bench seats*

H3713

These are fixed seats and cannot be folded. The seat cushions are removable (see illustration).

H3714

39

Seat Belts

SEAT BELT SAFETY

The seat belts fitted to the front and second row seats are intended for use by adult sized occupants. Each belt should be used by one occupant only.

Observe the following precautions:

•DO make sure ALL passengers are securely strapped in at all times - even for the shortest journeys.

•ALWAYS adjust seat belts to eliminate any slack in the webbing. DO NOT slacken the webbing by holding the belt away from the body - to be fully effective, the seat belt must remain in full contact with the body at all times.

•ALWAYS fit the lap strap as low on the hips as possible (never across the abdomen), and ensure that the diagonal belt passes across the shoulder without slipping off or pressing on the neck.

•DO NOT wear seat belts over hard, sharp or fragile items in clothing, such as pens, keys, spectacles etc.

•Always replace a seat belt assembly that has withstood the strain of a severe vehicle impact, or if the webbing shows signs of fraying.

•Where possible use the seat belts to secure large items of luggage that are to be carried on the seats - in the event of an accident, insecure items become flying missiles capable of causing serious injury.

•DO NOT use a seat belt that is twisted or obstructed in any way that could impede its smooth operation.

•DO NOT allow front seat occupants to travel with the seat backs reclined steeply rearwards. Optimum benefit is obtained from the seat belt with the seat back angle set to approximately 30 degrees from the upright (vertical) position.

•DO NOT allow foreign matter (particularly sugary food and drink particles) to enter the seat belt locks - such substances can render the locks inoperative.

•In most countries, all occupants are required by law to wear a seat belt, unless they have been issued with a medical exemption certificate.

•During pregnancy, women should wear the lap belt across the hips below the baby, with the diagonal belt passing across the shoulder, between the breasts and to one side of the baby - if in doubt, consult a doctor.

WARNING

Ensure that all seat belts are worn correctly - an improperly worn seat belt increases the risk of death or serious injury in the event of a collision.

40

Seat Belts

SEAT BELTS

To minimise injury in the event of an accident, it is important that seat belts are worn correctly. Read the instructions below and the advice contained under the heading ‘SEAT BELT SAFETY’.

Fastening the inertia reel seat belts

Releasing the belt

Press the RED button on the seat belt buckle.

Lap belts

H3715

Pull the belt over the shoulder and across the chest and, ensuring that the webbing is not twisted, insert the metal tongue plate into the buckle nearest the wearer - a ‘CLICK’ indicates that the belt is securely locked.

Seat belts are designed to bear upon the bony structure of the body (pelvis, chest and shoulders) and can only be worn safely with the seats in a normal upright position - DO NOT allow front seat occupants to travel with the seat steeply reclined.

NOTE: In some circumstances, perhaps due to the vehicle being on a slope, the automatic locking mechanism may engage, preventing the initial extension of the belt. This is not a fault - ease the belt free and use it.

H3716

To adjust, pull the slider along the belt and feed the webbing through the buckle until the belt is comfortably tight. Then, insert the metal tongue plate into the buckle nearest the wearer - a ‘CLICK’ indicates that the belt is securely locked. When not in use, the lap belts should be fastened.

41

Seat Belts

CARING FOR SEAT BELTS

Regularly inspect the belt webbing for signs of fraying, cuts and wear; also pay particular attention to the condition of the fixing points and adjusters.

DO NOT bleach or dye the webbing and avoid contaminating the webbing with polish, oil or chemicals (see ‘CLEANING THE INTERIOR’, page 142).

Testing inertia reel belts

•With the seat belt fastened, give the webbing near the buckle a quick upward pull. The buckle must remain securely locked.

•With the seat belt unfastened, unreel the webbing to the limit of its travel. Check that unreeling is free from snatches and snags and then allow the belt to FULLY retract.

•Partially unreel the webbing, then hold the tongue plate and give it a quick forward pull. The mechanism must lock automatically and prevent any further unreeling.

If a seat belt should fail any of these tests, contact your dealer immediately.

WARNING

Always replace a seat belt that shows signs of webbing damage or has withstood the strain of a severe vehicle impact.

42

Child Restraints

CHILD SEATS

The seat belts fitted to your vehicle are designed for adults and larger children. It is very important that all infants and young children are restrained in a suitable child safety seat appropriate to their age and size (see table below). Child safety seats approved for use in your vehicle are available from Land Rover Dealers/Authorised Repairers.

Defender 90 & 110 Station Wagons only

Only fit a child safety seat of a type approved for the specific seating positions in your vehicle (see table) and ensure the manufacturer's fitting instructions are followed exactly.

	Mass Group		Seating Positions
	(As displayed on Child Resstraint	Front	Front	Rear	Rear
	packaging)
		Passenger	Centre*†	Outboard	Centre*†
		††
	0 = Up to 10 kg (0-9 months)	U	X	X	X
	0+ = Up to 13 kg (0-2 years)	U	X	X	X
	I = 9 to 18 kg (9 months - 4 years)	U	X	X	X
	II & III =15 to 36 kg (4-12 years)	U	X	X	X

U = Suitable for ‘universal’ category restraints approved for this mass group. X = Seat position not suitable for children in this mass group.

* = If fitted.

† = Not suitable for the majority of child restraints which require a 3-point seat belt for attachment, however, a child restraint may be used in these positions provided that it is specifically designed and sold for use with a 2-point seat belt.

††=seat back set vertically and seat moved fully backwards and then forwards 3 notches

NOTE: The side-facing folding or fixed bench seats fitted in the load carrying area of some vehicles, are not suitable for fitting child safety seats.

43

Door Mirrors

EXTERIOR MIRRORS

NOTE: Objects viewed in exterior mirrors may appear further away than they actually are.

Manually adjustable mirrors

H3650

Move the mirror glass to the required position.

Folding the mirror body

H3651

The door mirrors are designed to fold forwards or rearwards on impact. They can also be folded back towards the side windows into a ‘park’ position to enable the vehicle to negotiate narrower openings.

Positioning the mirror for towing

H3652

To improve rear visibility when towing, the mirrors can be folded outwards (see illustration), so that the mirror stem is at 90º to the side of the vehicle, increasing the field of vision.

44

Instruments

INSTRUMENT PANEL

7	6	5		1	2
12				100
			80		120
9	3
			60	km/h	140
6			40		160
			20		180
	ABS	TC	0		200
120
km/h
H3724	8		3	4

1. Speedometer

Indicates road speed in kilometres per hour.

2. Anti-theft alarm indicator light

Indicates the status of the alarm system (see

‘Anti-theft alarm indicator light’, page 26).

3.Total distance (odometer) and trip recorder

Indicates the total distance or the individual journey distance travelled by the vehicle.

4.Trip recorder reset button

Briefly press and release the button to change the digital display between either the total distance travelled, or the individual journey distance. Press and hold the button to reset the trip recorder to zero.

5. Fuel gauge

The pointer indicates the fuel level when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’.

NOTE: When the fuel remaining drops to a minimum of 9 litres, the low fuel warning light will illuminate (see ‘WARNING LIGHTS’,

page 46).

6. Temperature gauge

Once the engine coolant has reached its normal operating temperature, the pointer should remain between the BLUE and RED segments.

If the pointer moves towards the RED segment, this indicates that the engine coolant is becoming too hot. Should the pointer move INTO the RED segment, severe engine damage could occur. In this case, stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and allow the engine to idle for five minutes in order to cool down - DO NOT SWITCH OFF. Seek qualified assistance before continuing.

7. Clock

For further information on setting the time on the clock, see ‘CLOCK’, page 64.

8. Warning lights

For further information on the functionality of the warning lights, see ‘WARNING LIGHTS’, page 46.

45

Warning Lights

WARNING LIGHTS

120

km/h

H3723

The location and specification of the warning lights may vary according to model and market requirements.

WARNING

DO NOT drive if a RED warning light remains on once the engine is running or illuminates whilst driving.

Check engine - AMBER*

The light illuminates as a bulb and system check when the starter switch is turned on, and

extinguishes as soon as the engine is started. Illumination at any other time indicates an engine fault - if the light illuminates while driving, avoid high speeds and seek qualified assistance urgently.

Glow plug - AMBER

Illuminates when the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’. Wait for

the light to extinguish before starting the engine.

ABS TC

Low oil pressure - RED

The light illuminates as a bulb check when the starter switch is

turned to position ‘II’ and extinguishes when the engine is started. If the light remains on, flashes on and off, or illuminates whilst driving, stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and SWITCH OFF

THE ENGINE IMMEDIATELY. Seek qualified assistance before driving. Always check the oil level when this light illuminates.

Direction indicators - GREEN

The left or right warning light flashes in time with the

corresponding left or right direction indicator lights whenever they are operated. If the warning light fails to flash, or flashes very rapidly, this may indicate a bulb failure in one of the direction indicator lights.

If the hazard switch is pressed, both warning lights will flash in conjunction with the direction indicator lights.

Battery charging - RED

The light illuminates as a bulb check when the starter switch

is turned to position ‘II’ and extinguishes once the engine is running. If it remains on, or illuminates whilst driving, a fault is indicated. Seek qualified assistance urgently.

46

Warning Lights

Headlight main beam - BLUE

Illuminates when the headlights are switched to main beam.

Low fuel - AMBER

Illuminates when the fuel remaining in the tank drops to a minimum of 9 litres. If the light

illuminates, refuel at the first opportunity.

Handbrake, brake fluid - RED

The light illuminates for about

3 seconds as a bulb check when the starter switch is turned on. It

also illuminates when the handbrake is applied with the starter switch in position ‘II’. The light should extinguish when the handbrake is fully released or shortly after the electrical circuits are switched on. If the light illuminates whilst driving, a fault with the braking system is indicated. Stop the vehicle as soon as safety permits and seek qualified assistance before continuing.

Anti-lock braking system - AMBER*

Illuminates for approximately 1

second as a bulb and system check when the starter switch is turned to

position ‘II’, and briefly extinguishes before coming on again. If the light does not extinguish and then come on again, then a fault occurred with the ABS system and you should consult a qualified dealer at the earliest opportunity. The warning light will remain on until the vehicle is driven above approximately 7 km/h.

If the light remains on or subsequently illuminates while driving, a fault has been detected by the self monitoring system. This means that full ABS control may not be available and you should consult your dealer at the earliest opportunity.

Traction Control - AMBER*

Illuminates as a bulb check when the starter switch is turned to

position ‘II’ and extinguishes after approximately 3 seconds. The light illuminates for a minimum of 2 seconds, whenever traction control is operating.

If the warning light flashes (for at least 10 seconds) traction control has been

operating for too long and has temporarily shut down to allow the system to cool - this will only occur in extreme conditions.

If the light illuminates continuously, a fault with the system is indicated; seek qualified assistance.

Rear fog guard lights - AMBER*

Illuminates whenever the rear fog guard lights are on.

NOTE: In clear conditions, rear fog guard lights can dazzle other road users. Use ONLY when visibility is severely restricted.

Engine immobilisation - RED

Flashes during any attempt to start the engine when the engine is immobilised.

Heated rear screen - AMBER*

Illuminates when the rear screen heater is operating.

Differential lock - RED

Illuminates whenever the

differential is locked. If the light remains on after the differential

lock is disengaged, transmission ‘wind-up’ may be present. Reversing for a short distance and then going forward will usually ‘unwind’ the transmission. If the light remains on, contact your dealer as soon as possible.

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Warning Lights

Hazard warning lights - RED

Illuminates in conjunction with the direction indicator warning lights, when the hazard warning lights are

operated.

Trailer direction indicators - GREEN

The light illuminates briefly as a bulb check when the starter switch

is turned to position ‘II’. If a trailer is attached, the light illuminates in conjunction with the vehicle direction indicator lights to show that all trailer indicator lights are functioning correctly. In the event of a bulb failure on the trailer, the warning light flashes once and then remains off.

Sidelights - GREEN

Illuminates whenever the sidelights are on.

Transmission oil temperature - RED*

Illuminates as a bulb check when the starter switch is turned to

position ‘II’ and extinguishes after 3 seconds approx. If the light illuminates while driving, the gearbox oil temperature is too high (most likely to occur in very hot weather during continuous high speed driving, or whilst towing heavy loads on steep inclines or if the handbrake has been applied while driving).

If the light illuminates, reduce speed. If the light remains on, stop the vehicle and allow the gearbox to cool. Do not drive until the light has extinguished. (Depending on the ambient temperature and the carrying loads imposed on the vehicle, it may take several minutes before the light extinguishes and it is safe to drive).

Fuel filter - AMBER*

Illuminates as a bulb check when

the starter switch is turned to position ‘II’ and extinguishes after

3 seconds approximately. If the light illuminates while driving, this indicates the presence of excessive amounts of water in the fuel. You may continue driving but should seek qualified assistance at the earliest convenient time.

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Lights & Indicators

DIRECTION INDICATORS

H3629

Move the lever DOWN to indicate a LEFT turn, and UP to indicate a RIGHT turn (the appropriate GREEN warning light on the instrument panel will flash in time with the direction indicators).

Hold the lever part-way up or down against spring pressure to indicate a lane change.

LIGHTS

0

1

2

H3632

Side, tail and instrument panel lights

Push the lighting switch to position 1.

Headlights

Push the lighting switch to position 2.

Headlight main and dipped beams

3630

With the headlights switched on, push the lever away from the steering wheel to change headlight beams (BLUE warning light glows when the headlights are on main beam).

To flash the headlights, pull the lever part way towards the steering wheel and release.

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Lights & Indicators

Headlight levelling*

H3669

The angle of the headlight beams is affected by the distribution of weight inside the vehicle. The headlights should be adjusted so that the point at which the beams meet the road surface ahead of the vehicle provides adequate illumination without dazzling other road users.

The four-position switch should be used to adjust the headlight beams in relation to the vehicle loadings identified opposite.

Position	Loading Condition
0	Driver, or driver and front
	passenger only
	(loadspace empty).
1	All seats occupied
	(loadspace empty)
2	All seats occupied with
	loadspace loaded to max.
	permissible rear axle weight.
3	Driver only with loadspace
	loaded to max. permissible
	rear axle weight.

Vehicles fitted with front seats only

Positions ‘1’ and ‘2’ should only be used when required, according to the distribution and weight of the load being carried.

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