PIAGGIO Liberty 125ie, Liberty 150ie User Manual

PIAGGIO WOULD LIKE TO THANK YOU for choosing one of its products. We have prepared this manual to help you to get the very best from your vehicle. Please read it carefully before riding
the vehicle for the first time. It contains information, tips and precautions for using your vehicle. It also describes features, details and devices to assure you that you have made the right choice. We believe that if you follow our suggestions, you will soon get to know your new scooter and it will serve you well for a long time to come. This booklet forms an integral part of the vehicle; should the vehicle be sold, it must be transferred to the new owner.
Liberty 125ie 150ie
Ed. 02_03/2013
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Personal safety
Failure to completely observe these instructions will result in serious risk of personal
injury.
Safeguarding the environment
Sections marked with this symbol indicate the correct use of the vehicle to prevent dam-
aging the environment.
Vehicle intactness
The incomplete or non-observance of these regulations leads to the risk of serious
damage to the vehicle and sometimes even the invalidity of the guarantee.
The signs that you see on this page are very important. They are used to highlight parts of the booklet that should be read with particular care. The different symbols are used to make each topic in the manual simple and quick to locate.
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INDEX
VEHICLE...................................................................................... 7
Dashboard................................................................................ 8
Analogue instrument panel....................................................... 9
Clock......................................................................................... 11
Keyswitch.................................................................................. 12
Locking the steering wheel.................................................... 12
Releasing the steering wheel................................................ 12
Switch direction indicators........................................................ 13
Horn button............................................................................... 13
Light switch............................................................................... 14
Start-up button.......................................................................... 14
The immobilizer system............................................................ 14
Keys...................................................................................... 15
Immobilizer device enabled indicator led.............................. 15
Operation............................................................................... 15
Opening the saddle............................................................... 18
Identification.............................................................................. 18
Rear top box opening................................................................ 19
Bag clip..................................................................................... 19
USE.............................................................................................. 21
Checks...................................................................................... 22
Refuelling.................................................................................. 22
Tyre pressure............................................................................ 23
Shock absorbers adjustment.................................................... 24
Running in................................................................................. 25
Starting up the engine............................................................... 26
Precautions........................................................................... 28
Difficult start up......................................................................... 28
Stopping the engine.................................................................. 29
Stand......................................................................................... 29
Automatic transmission............................................................. 30
Safe driving............................................................................... 31
MAINTENANCE........................................................................... 33
Engine oil level.......................................................................... 34
Engine oil level check............................................................ 34
Engine oil top-up................................................................... 35
Warning light (insufficient oil pressure)................................. 35
Engine oil change.................................................................. 36
Hub oil level.............................................................................. 36
Tyres......................................................................................... 38
Spark plug dismantlement........................................................ 39
Removing the air filter............................................................... 41
Checking the brake oil level...................................................... 41
Battery....................................................................................... 42
Use of a new battery............................................................. 43
Long periods of inactivity.......................................................... 44
Fuses........................................................................................ 45
Front light group........................................................................ 51
Head light adjustment............................................................ 52
Front direction indicators........................................................... 53
Rear optical unit........................................................................ 53
Rear-view mirrors...................................................................... 55
Front disc brake........................................................................ 55
Rear drum brake....................................................................... 56
Puncture.................................................................................... 56
Inactivity of the vehicle.............................................................. 57
Cleaning the vehicle.................................................................. 57
TECHNICAL DATA...................................................................... 63
Tool kit...................................................................................... 68
SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES........................................ 69
Warnings................................................................................... 70
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE.................................................... 71
Scheduled servicing table......................................................... 72
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Liberty 125ie 150ie
Chap. 01
Vehicle
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Dashboard (01_01)
01_01
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A = Ignition switch B = Bag hook C = Horn button D = Turn indicator switch E = Rear brake lever F = Headlight switch G = Analogue instrument panel H = Front brake lever I = Throttle grip L = Starter button
Analogue instrument panel (01_02)
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1 Vehicle
01_02
A = Trip counter B = Speedometer
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F = Low oil pressure warning light D = Turn indicator warning light E = High beam warning light F = Headlight warning light G = Fuel gauge H = Low fuel warning light I = Immobilizer warning light L = Digital clock M = Injection fault
01_03
Clock (01_03)
Located in the instrument panel, it displays hours and minutes with 1 to 12-hour time, AM or PM.
Operate the function selection button «T» and month, day and seconds are also dis­played besides hours and minutes. In order to adjust the above mentioned functions, operate button «U». The digital clock is powered by a battery (battery life is about 2 years); lift the whole instrument panel to replace the battery. It is advisable to take your vehicle to an Authorised Service Centre for this operation.
WARNING
DEAD BATTERIES ARE HARMFUL TO THE ENVIRONMENT. THEY MUST DIS­POSED OF IN SUITABLE CONTAINERS AS PRESCRIBED BY THE REGULA­TIONS IN FORCE.
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1 Vehicle
01_04
Keyswitch (01_04)
SWITCH POSITIONS ON«1»: Ready to start position, non-extractable key, mechanical antitheft device dis-
abled.
OFF «2»: Ignition disabled, extractable key, mechanical antitheft device disabled. LOCK «3»: Ignition disabled, extractable key, mechanical antitheft device enabled.
Locking the steering wheel
Turn the handlebar to the left (as far as it will go), turn the key to «LOCK» and remove the key.
CAUTION
NEVER TURN THE KEY TO «LOCK» OR «OFF» WHILE RIDING.
Releasing the steering wheel
Reinsert the key and turn it to «OFF». CAUTION
NEVER TURN THE KEY TO «LOCK» OR «OFF» WHILE RIDING.
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01_05
Switch direction indicators (01_05)
To set the left turn indicators flashing, move lever «B» to the left; to set the right turn indicators flashing, move it to the right. The lever automatically returns to the central position and the indicators remain on. To turn the indicators off, press the lever towards the switch.
01_06
Horn button (01_06)
Horn button «E»
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1 Vehicle
01_07
Light switch (01_07)
Button light switch «L» 0 = Low-beam and taillight
1 = High-beam and taillight 2 = High-beam flash (passing) CAUTION
DO NOT PLACE, TRANSPORT OBJECTS AND/OR CLOTHES OVER THE FRONT HEADLIGHT ASSEMBLY, WHEN THE HEADLIGHT IS TURNED ON OR OFF. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS PRECAUTION MAY CAUSE OVERHEATING AND THE SUBSEQUENT FUSION OF THE GLASS.
01_08
Start-up button (01_08)
To start the engine, press the starter button, «P», after pulling either one of the two brake levers.
The immobilizer system
In order to enhance theft protection, the vehicle is equipped with a «PIAGGIO IMMO­BILIZER » electronic engine locking device that is activated automatically when the
ignition key is removed. Upon start-up, the «PIAGGIO IMMOBILIZER» system checks
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the starter key, and only if this key is recognised will the Immobiliser system allow the vehicle to be started.
01_09
Keys (01_09)
The vehicle is supplied with two types of keys. The «A» key with a brown grip and the "MASTER" key. Only a single copy of this key is supplied, which is necessary to pro­gram all your other keys and for your dealer to perform some maintenance operations. We therefore recommend that it be used only under exceptional circumstances. The blue key «B» (single copy supplied) is used for normal operations and for start-up.
WARNING
THE LOSS OF THE BROWN KEY PREVENTS LATER REPAIRS TO THE "PIAG­GIO IMMOBILIZER" SYSTEM AND TO THE ENGINE CONTROL UNIT.
01_10
Immobilizer device enabled indicator led (01_10)
Activation of the «PIAGGIO IMMOBILIZER» system is signalled by a flashing warning light «U» (see «Analogue instrument panel» section).
In order to reduce battery discharge, the indicator LED turns off automatically after 48 hours of uninterrupted functioning.
Should the system fail, different LED flashing patterns will be provided by an Author-
ised Piaggio Service Centre with information on the type of fault detected.
Operation
Every time the ignition key is removed in the "OFF" or "LOCK" position, the safety system activates the immobilizer system. Turning the key to "ON" disables the engine
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1 Vehicle
lock, provided that the safety system recognises the code transmitted by the key. If the code is not recognised, turn the key first to "OFF" and then to "ON"; if the lock cannot be disabled, try with the other key supplied (brown). If the engine cannot be started, contact an Authorised Piaggio Service Centre, which is provided with the electronic equipment required to detect and repair the system. The Immobilizer is also activated by switching off the engine with the RUN OFF switch. This happens even if the starter key is in «ON».
When additional keys are required, please note that data storage (up to 3 keys max.) must be done on all keys, both new ones and existing ones. Take the key with the brown grip and all the blue keys supplied to an Authorised Piaggio Service Cen- tre. The codes of keys not submitted for the new programming procedure are deleted from the memory. Any lost keys will therefore not be enabled to start the engine.
WARNING
EACH KEY HAS ITS OWN AND UNIQUE CODE, WHICH MUST BE STORED IN THE SYSTEM CONTROL UNIT MEMORY.
VIOLENT SHOCKS MAY AFFECT THE ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS OF THE KEY.
SHOULD THE VEHICLE CHANGE OWNER, IT IS ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY THAT THE NEW OWNER GET POSSESSION OF THE KEY WITH THE BROWN GRIP (AS WELL AS ALL OTHER KEYS).
Procedure start-brown key
Insert the brown key into the ignition switch (in the «OFF» position), turning it to the «ON» position. After 1 - 3 seconds, turn the key to «OFF » again and pull it out.
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Intermediate step-blu key
After extracting the brown key, insert the blue key within 10 seconds and promptly turn it to «ON». After 1 - 3 seconds, turn the key to «OFF» again and pull it out.
In this way, a maximum of 3 blue keys can be programmed by repeating the above procedure and keeping the indicated times.
Final step-brown key
After extracting the last blue key, insert the brown key again and turn it to «ON» (carry out this operation within 10 seconds after extracting the previous key). Leave it in this position for 1 to 3 seconds and return it to «OFF».
Proper programming check
Insert the brown key, disabling the transponder (i.e., by tilting the key hood by 90°), and turn the key to the «ON» position. Perform the engine starter operation. Ensure that the engine does not start. Insert the blue key and repeat the start-up operation. Check that engine starts.
WARNING IF THE ENGINE STARTS WITH THE BROWN KEY (AND WITH A DISABLED
TRANSPONDER) OR IF DURING THE PROGRAMMING A WRONG STEP HAS BEEN CARRIED OUT, IT IS NECESSARY TO REPEAT THE PROCESS FROM THE BEGINNING.
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1 Vehicle
01_11
Opening the saddle (01_11)
Insert the key into the saddle lock «A», turn it anticlockwise and tip the saddle forward.
01_12
01_13
Identification (01_12, 01_13)
The identification numbers consist of a prefix stamped on the chassis and on the en­gine, followed by a number. They must be quoted when ordering spare parts. We recommend that you check that the prefix and chassis number stamped on the vehicle correspond with those in the vehicle documents.
CAUTION
PLEASE REMIND THAT ALTERING IDENTIFICATION REGISTRATION NUM­BERS CAN LEAD TO SERIOUS PENAL SANCTIONS (IMPOUNDING OF THE VEHICLE, ETC.).
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Rear top box opening
Turn the key to «OFF». Then press it. When the key is set to «LOCK», the glove-box is locked.
01_14
Bag clip (01_14)
To use the retractable bag hook «B» located at the front end of the saddle, pull it forward lightly.
Maximum applicable load: 1.5 kg
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1 Vehicle
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Liberty 125ie 150ie
Chap. 02
Use
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02_01
Checks (02_01)
Before using the vehicle, check:
1. That the fuel tank is full.
2. Rear hub oil level.
3. Engine oil level (see the «Engine oil level» section).
4. That the tyres are properly inflated.
5. The correct functioning of headlights, rear light and turn indicators.
6. The correct functioning of front and rear brakes.
02_02
Refuelling (02_02, 02_03)
Top up the fuel tank «A» with unleaded petrol. When the fuel reaches the reserve level, the warning light fitted on the instrument
panel lights up.
CAUTION
SHUT OFF THE ENGINE BEFORE REFUELLING WITH PETROL. PETROL IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE. DO NOT LET PETROL SPILL FROM THE TANK OR WHILE REFUELLING
CAUTION
UPON REFILLING MAKE SURE TO COMPLETELY ENTER THE GUN INTO THE TANK MOUTH TO AVOID ANY FUEL LEAKAGE WHICH COULD LEAD DAMAGES
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02_03
TO PLASTIC ELEMENTS AND DANGEROUS CONTACTS WITH VEHICLE HOT PARTS.
CAUTION
DO NOT BRING NAKED FLAMES OR CIGARETTES NEAR THE MOUTH OF THE FUEL TANK: FIRE HAZARD. ALSO AVOID INHALING HARMFUL VAPOURS.
CAUTION
USING OILS OTHER THAN THOSE RECOMMENDED CAN SHORTEN THE LIFE OF THE ENGINE.
Characteristic
Fuel tank capacity
~ 6.5 ± 0.5 litres (of which 1.5 l is reserve)
02_04
Tyre pressure (02_04)
CAUTION
TYRE PRESSURE SHOULD BE CHECKED WHEN TYRES ARE COLD.INCOR­RECT TYRE PRESSURE CAUSES ABNORMAL TYRE WEAR AND MAKES RID­ING DANGEROUS.
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2 Use
TYRES MUST BE REPLACED WHEN THE TREAD REACHES THE WEAR LIMITS SET FORTH BY LAW.
TYRE PRESSURE
Front tyre pressure 2 bar Rear tyre pressure 2.2 bar Rear wheel tyre pressure (at full
load)
2.5 bar
TYRES
Front tyre Tubeless, 80/90 - 15" 51J Rear tyre Tubeless, 100/80 - 14" 54J
02_05
Shock absorbers adjustment (02_05, 02_06)
The preloading of the springs can be adjusted to 4 positions acting on the ring nut located in the lower part of the shock absorbers with the specific spanner supplied.
Position 1: minimum preload: rider only Position 2 medium preloading: rider only Position 3 medium preloading: rider and passenger Position 4: maximum preloading: rider, passenger, and luggage.
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