Parr Instrument Flexible Graphite Gaskets User Manual

285M
Flexible Graphite Gaskets
Sealing Instructions
The amount of torque required to seal a pressure vessel is a function of the intended operating pressure.
The closure bolts may be tightened using either an open-end wrench for smaller vessels where the bolt torque requirement is less or with a torque wrench where additional loading is re­quired for the higher operating pressures.
Some of the gasket numbers shown in the at­tached table are furnished with vessels that have different maximum working pressures. We have shown the maximum torque value to correlate to the maximum working pressure of the vessel.
It is important to make sure that the bolts are pe­riodically lubricated with a high-temp anti-seize compound to insure that they move freely so that the desired torque value is obtained in the tightening procedure.
It is also important to insure that there is uniform loading on all of the bolts. Make sure that the head sits levelly on the cylinder. Install the split ring and tighten all bolts finger tight.
Pick a starting position and tighten the bolt to 5 or 10 ft-lbs depending on the maximum amount of torque to be applied. For those vessels with a maximum torque requirement of 15 ft-lbs, a 5 ft-lb increment is appropriate. For vessels with a maximum of 135 ft-lbs, 20 ft-lb increments may be used.
Bolt tightening should continue in a criss-cross pattern from the initial bolt with the second bolt 180 degrees from the first and continuing until all bolts are tightened. Repeat this procedure increasing the torque to the required level as shown in the table below.
Note: It may be possible to extend the life of the flexible graphite gasket by coating both sealing surfaces of the head and cylinder as well as the gas­ket itself with a silicone base lubricant. Additionally, it helps to rough up the cylinder lip with 120 grit sandpaper to insure that the gasket remains in the head recess and does not stick to the cylinder.
Recommended Bolt-Torque for Flexible Graphite Gaskets
Parr Part No. Pressure (psi) Torque (ft-lb)
315HC4KL 190 0 35
429HC2KL
457HC3KL
655HC3KL 1900 35 1808HCKL 5000 40 1812HCKL 3000 35
1829HCKL 8500 15 1559HC2KL 190 0 135 2303HC2KL 5000 55
211 53rd Street • Moline, Illinois 61265 USA 1-309-762-7716 • 1-800-872-7720 • Fax: 1-309-762-9453
285M R04 Revison 11/05/13
3000
3000 to 5000
3000
5000 to 6000
P
arr Instrument Company
E-mail: parr@parrinst.com • http://www.parrinst.com
15-20
20-25
35
40
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