5-72
FAST AND LS TTL DATA
DUAL D-TYPE POSITIVE
EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOP
The SN54/74LS74A dual edge-triggered flip-flop utilizes Schottky TTL circuitry to produce high speed D-type flip-flops. Each flip-flop has individual
clear and set inputs, and also complementary Q and Q
outputs.
Information at input D is transferred to the Q output on the positive-going
edge of the clock pulse. Clock triggering occurs at a voltage level of the clock
pulse and is not directly related to the transition time of the positive-going
pulse. When the clock input is at either the HIGH or the LOW level, the D input
signal has no effect.
LOGIC DIAGRAM (Each Flip-Flop)
SET (SD)
4 (10)
CLEAR (CD
)
1 (13)
CLOCK
3 (11)
D
2 (12)
Q
5 (9)
Q
6 (8)
MODE SELECT — TRUTH TABLE
S
D
S
D
D Q Q
Set
Reset (Clear)
*Undetermined
Load “1” (Set)
Load “0” (Reset)
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
X
X
X
h
l
H
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
* Both outputs will be HIGH while both S
D
and CD are LOW, but the output states are unpredictable
if S
D
and CD go HIGH simultaneously. If the levels at the set and clear are near VIL maximum then
we cannot guarantee to meet the minimum level for VOH.
H, h = HIGH Voltage Level
L, I = LOW Voltage Level
X = Don’t Care
i, h (q) = Lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced input (or output) one set-up time
i, h (q) = prior to the HIGH to LOW clock transition.
SN54/74LS74A
DUAL D-TYPE POSITIVE
EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOP
LOW POWER SCHOTTKY
J SUFFIX
CERAMIC
CASE 632-08
N SUFFIX
PLASTIC
CASE 646-06
14
1
14
1
ORDERING INFORMATION
SN54LSXXJ Ceramic
SN74LSXXN Plastic
SN74LSXXD SOIC
14
1
D SUFFIX
SOIC
CASE 751A-02
LOGIC SYMBOL
VCC = PIN 14
GND = PIN 7
2
3
5
D Q
CP
Q
C
D
1
4
6
12
11
9
D Q
CP
Q
C
D
13
10
8
S
D
S
D
5-73
FAST AND LS TTL DATA
SN54/74LS74A
GUARANTEED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
V
CC
Supply Voltage 54
74
4.5
4.75
5.0
5.0
5.5
5.25
V
T
A
Operating Ambient Temperature Range 54
74
–55
0
25
25
125
70
°C
I
OH
Output Current — High 54, 74 –0.4 mA
I
OL
Output Current — Low 54
74
4.0
8.0
mA
DC CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE (unless otherwise specified)
V
IH
Input HIGH Voltage 2.0 V
Guaranteed Input HIGH Voltage for
All Inputs
Guaranteed Input LOW Voltage for
All Inputs
V
IK
Input Clamp Diode Voltage –0.65 –1.5 V VCC = MIN, IIN = –18 mA
CC
= MIN, IOH = MAX, VIN = V
IH
VCC = MIN, IOH = MAX, VIN = V
IH
or VIL per Truth Table
54, 74 0.25 0.4 V IOL = 4.0 mA
74 0.35 0.5 V IOL = 8.0 mA
VIN = VIL or V
IH
per Truth Table
Input High Current
Data, Clock
Set, Clear
20
40
µA VCC = MAX, VIN = 2.7 V
Data, Clock
Set, Clear
0.1
0.2
mA VCC = MAX, VIN = 7.0 V
I
IL
Input LOW Current
Data, Clock
Set, Clear
–0.4
–0.8
mA VCC = MAX, VIN = 0.4 V
I
OS
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 1) –20 –100 mA VCC = MAX
I
CC
Power Supply Current 8.0 mA VCC = MAX
Note 1: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, nor for more than 1 second.
AC CHARACTERISTICS (T
A
= 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V)
f
MAX
Maximum Clock Frequency 25 33 MHz Figure 1
Clock, Clear, Set to Output
AC SETUP REQUIREMENTS (T
A
= 25°C)
t
W(H)
Clock 25 ns Figure 1
t
W(L)
Clear, Set 25 ns Figure 2
Data Setup Time — HIGH
Data Setup Time — LOW
t
h
Hold Time 5.0 ns Figure 1
Guaranteed Input LOW Voltage for
V
VCC = VCC MIN,
I
t
Data Setup Time — HIGH
VCC = 5.0 V