Mindray VS-800 User manual

VS-800
Vital Signs Monitor
Operator’s Manual
CE Marking
The product bears CE mark indicating its conformity with the provisions of the Council
Annex I of this directive.
The product is in radio-interference protection class A in accordance with EN55011.
The product complies with the requirement of standard EN 60601-1-2 “Electromagnetic
Compatibility – Medical Electrical Equipment”.
Revision History
This manual has a revision number. This revision number changes whenever the manual is
updated due to software or technical specification change. Contents of this manual are subject
to change without prior notice.
Revision number: 2.0 Release time: 2008-06
© Copyright 2006-2008 Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights
reserved.
WARNING
z Federal Law (USA) restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.
I
Intellectual Property Statement
SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO-MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (hereinafter called
Mindray) owns the intellectual property rights to this product and this manual. This manual
may refer to information protected by copyrights or patents and does not convey any license
under the patent rights of Mindray, nor the rights of others.
Mindray intends to maintain the contents of this manual as confidential information.
Disclosure of the information in this manual in any manner whatsoever without the written
permission of Mindray is strictly forbidden. Release, amendment, reproduction, distribution,
rental, adaption and translation of this manual in any manner whatsoever without the written
permission of Mindray is strictly forbidden.
and are the registered trademarks or trademarks owned by Mindray in
China and other countries. All other trademarks that appear in this manual are used only for
editorial purposes without the intention of improperly using them. They are the property of
their respective owners.
Contents of this manual are subject to changes without prior notice.
II
Manufacturer’s Responsibility
All information contained in this manual is believed to be correct. Mindray shall not be liable
for errors contained herein nor for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the
furnishing, performance, or use of this manual.
Mindray is responsible for the effects on safety, reliability and performance of this product,
only if:
all installation operations, expansions, changes, modifications and repairs of this product
are conducted by Mindray authorized personnel; and
the electrical installation of the relevant room complies with the applicable national and
local requirements; and
the product is used in accordance with the instructions for use.
Warranty
This warranty is exclusive and is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied,
including warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.
Exemptions
Mindray's obligation or liability under this warranty does not include any transportation or
other charges or liability for direct, indirect or consequential damages or delay resulting from
the improper use or application of the product or the use of parts or accessories not approved
by Mindray or repairs by people other than Mindray authorized personnel.
This warranty shall not extend to
Any Mindray product which has been subjected to misuse, negligence or accident; or Any Mindray product from which Mindray's original serial number tag or product
identification markings have been altered or removed; or
Any product of any other manufacturer.
III
Return Policy
In the event that it becomes necessary to return a unit to Mindray, follow the instructions
below.
1. Return authorization.
Contact the Customer Service Department and obtain a Customer Service Authorization
number. This number must appear on the outside of the shipping container. Returned
shipments will not be accepted if the number is not clearly visible. Please provide the model
number, serial number, and a brief description of the reason for return.
2. Freight policy
The customer is responsible for freight charges when this product is shipped to Mindray for
service (this includes customs charges).
3. Return address
Please send the part(s) or equipment to the address offered by the Customer Service
Department.
Contact Information
Manufacturer: Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd.
Address: Mindray Building, Keji 12th Road South, Hi-tech Industrial
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, P. R. China
Tel: +86 755 26582479 +86 755 26582888
Fax: +86 755 26582934 +86 755 26582500
Website: www.mindray.com
EC-Representative: Shanghai International Holding Corp. GmbH (Europe)
Address: Eiffestraße 80, Hamburg 20537, Germany
Tel: 0049-40-2513175
Fax: 0049-40-255726
Manufacturer: Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd.
IV
Preface
Manual Purpose
This manual contains the instructions necessary to operate the product safely and in
accordance with its function and intended use. Observance of this manual is a prerequisite for
proper product performance and correct operation and ensures patient and operator safety.
This manual is based on the maximum configuration and therefore some contents may not
apply to your product. If you have any question, please contact us.
This manual is an integral part of the product. It should always be kept close to the equipment
so that it can be obtained conveniently when needed.
Intended Audience
This manual is geared for clinical professionals who are expected to have a working
knowledge of medical procedures, practices and terminology as required for monitoring of
critically ill patients.
Illustrations
All illustrations in this manual serve as examples only. They may not necessarily reflect the
setup or data displayed on your patient monitor.
Conventions
Italic text is used in this manual to quote the referenced chapters or sections. The terms danger, warning, and caution are used throughout this manual to point out
hazards and to designate a degree or level of severity.
→ is used to indicate operational procedures.
1
FOR YOUR NOTES
2
Contents
1 Safety................................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 Safety Information ..........................................................................................................1-1
1.1.1 Dangers .............................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1.2 Warnings............................................................................................................. 1-2
1.1.3 Cautions ............................................................................................................. 1-3
1.1.4 Notes .................................................................................................................. 1-4
1.2 Equipment Symbols ........................................................................................................ 1-4
2 The Basics ......................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Monitor Description........................................................................................................ 2-1
2.1.1 Intended Use....................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.2 Contraindications ............................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.3 Components ....................................................................................................... 2-2
2.1.4 Functions............................................................................................................ 2-2
2.2 Appearance...................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.2.1 Front Panel ......................................................................................................... 2-3
2.2.2 Rear Panel .......................................................................................................... 2-7
2.2.3 Recorder ............................................................................................................. 2-8
2.3 Display ............................................................................................................................ 2-9
2.3.1 Cursor................................................................................................................. 2-9
2.4 Battery........................................................................................................................... 2-10
2.4.1 Battery Maintenance .........................................................................................2-11
2.4.2 Battery Recycling............................................................................................. 2-12
3 Installation and Maintenance.......................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 Installation....................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Unpacking and Checking ................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.2 Environmental Requirements............................................................................. 3-2
3.1.3 Power Supply Requirements .............................................................................. 3-2
3.1.4 Bracket Mounting............................................................................................... 3-2
3.1.5 Installation Method ............................................................................................ 3-3
3.1.6 Powering on the Monitor.................................................................................... 3-7
3.1.7 Powering off the Monitor................................................................................... 3-7
3.2 Maintenance .................................................................................................................... 3-7
3.2.1 Inspection ........................................................................................................... 3-8
3.2.2 Cleaning ............................................................................................................. 3-8
3.2.3 Disinfection...................................................................................................... 3-10
4 Menus and Screens........................................................................................................... 4-1
1
4.1 Patient Information.......................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 System Setup................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.1 Common Setup................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.2 Network Setup.................................................................................................... 4-3
4.2.3 Time Setup ......................................................................................................... 4-4
4.2.4 User Maintenance............................................................................................... 4-4
4.2.5 Nurse Call Setup ................................................................................................ 4-5
4.2.6 Version................................................................................................................ 4-6
4.2.7 Configuration ..................................................................................................... 4-6
4.2.8 Exporting Data ................................................................................................... 4-7
4.3 Normal Screen................................................................................................................. 4-7
4.4 Trend Screen ................................................................................................................... 4-8
4.5 Standby State................................................................................................................... 4-9
4.5.1 Entering the Standby State ................................................................................. 4-9
4.5.2 Exiting the Standby State................................................................................... 4-9
4.6 Patient Review System Software .................................................................................... 4-9
5 Alarms............................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 Overview......................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1.1 Alarm Categories................................................................................................ 5-1
5.1.2 Alarm Levels ...................................................................................................... 5-2
5.2 Alarm Indications ............................................................................................................ 5-2
5.2.1 Alarm Lamp ....................................................................................................... 5-3
5.2.2 Audible Alarms................................................................................................... 5-3
5.2.3 Alarm Messages ................................................................................................. 5-3
5.3 Alarm Status .................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.3.1 Audio Off ........................................................................................................... 5-4
5.3.2 Physiological Alarm Off..................................................................................... 5-5
5.3.3 Alarms Paused .................................................................................................... 5-5
5.3.4 Alarm Silenced ................................................................................................... 5-6
5.3.5 Status Switchover............................................................................................... 5-6
5.4 Clearing Alarm Indications ............................................................................................. 5-7
5.5 Setting Alarms................................................................................................................. 5-7
5.6 SpO
Sensor Off Alarm ................................................................................................... 5-8
2
5.7 When an Alarm Occurs ................................................................................................... 5-8
6 Recording.......................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 Overview......................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Using the Recorder..........................................................................................................6-1
6.2.1 Printing Real-time PLETH waveform................................................................ 6-1
6.2.2 Printing Currently Displayed Trend Data........................................................... 6-1
6.2.3 Printing All Trend Data of the Current Patient................................................... 6-1
6.3 Loading Paper ................................................................................................................. 6-2
6.4 Removing Paper Jam....................................................................................................... 6-3
2
7 SpO2 Monitoring.............................................................................................................. 7-1
7.1 Introduction..................................................................................................................... 7-1
7.2 Safety .............................................................................................................................. 7-2
7.3 Monitoring Procedure ..................................................................................................... 7-3
7.4 Measurement Limitations................................................................................................ 7-3
7.5 Masimo Information........................................................................................................ 7-4
7.6 Nellcor Information.........................................................................................................7-4
8 NIBP Monitoring.............................................................................................................. 8-1
8.1 Overview......................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Monitoring Procedure ..................................................................................................... 8-2
8.2.1 Cuff Selection and Placement ............................................................................ 8-2
8.2.2 Operation Guides ............................................................................................... 8-3
8.3 Measurement Limitations................................................................................................ 8-4
8.4 NIBP Reset, Calibration and Test for Air Leakage.......................................................... 8-5
8.4.1 Resetting NIBP................................................................................................... 8-5
8.4.2 Calibrating NIBP................................................................................................ 8-5
8.4.3 NIBP Leakage Test............................................................................................. 8-6
9 TEMP Monitoring............................................................................................................ 9-1
9.1 Overview......................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.2 Temperature Setup...........................................................................................................9-2
9.3 Monitoring Procedure ..................................................................................................... 9-2
9.3.1 TEMP position ................................................................................................... 9-2
9.3.2 Oral Temperature Measurement......................................................................... 9-3
9.3.3 Axillary Temperature Measurement................................................................... 9-3
9.3.4 Measuring Rectal Temperature .......................................................................... 9-4
9.3.5 Temperature Measurement in MONITOR Mode ............................................... 9-5
9.4 Precautions...................................................................................................................... 9-6
10 Accessories.................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.1 SpO
Accessories ........................................................................................................ 10-1
2
10.2 NIBP Accessories........................................................................................................ 10-3
10.3 TEMP Accessories ...................................................................................................... 10-4
10.4 Others.......................................................................................................................... 10-4
A Product Specifications.................................................................................................... A-1
A.1 Safety Specifications..................................................................................................... A-1
A.2 Environmental Specifications........................................................................................ A-1
A.3 Power Requirements ..................................................................................................... A-2
A.4 Hardware Specification................................................................................................. A-3
A.5 Signal Output ................................................................................................................ A-4
A.6 SpO
Specification ........................................................................................................ A-4
2
A.6.1 Mindray SpO
Specification............................................................................. A-4
2
3
A.6.2 Masimo SpO2 Specification ............................................................................. A-5
A.6.3 Nellcor SpO
Specification .............................................................................. A-6
2
A.7 NIBP Specification........................................................................................................ A-6
A.8 TEMP Specification ...................................................................................................... A-7
B EMC..................................................................................................................................B-1
C Alarm Messages and Prompt Information................................................................... C-1
C.1 Physiological Alarm Messages .......................................................................................C-1
C.2 Technical Alarm Messages .............................................................................................C-1
C.2.1 General Alarm Messages of Parameter Modules...............................................C-2
C.2.2 NIBP Module Alarm Messages .........................................................................C-2
C.2.3 Mindray SpO
C.2.4 Masimo SpO
C.2.5 Nellcor SpO
Module Alarm Messages ...........................................................C-4
2
Module Alarm Messages............................................................C-5
2
Module Alarm Messages .............................................................C-7
2
C.2.6 SmarTemp™ TEMP Module Alarm Messages..................................................C-8
C.2.7 Recorder Module Alarm Messages....................................................................C-9
C.2.8 System Alarm Messages ..................................................................................C-11
C.3 Prompt Messages..........................................................................................................C-12
D Factory Defaults............................................................................................................. D-1
D.1 Patient Information........................................................................................................ D-1
D.2 System Setup................................................................................................................. D-2
D.3 Alarm Limit ................................................................................................................... D-3
E Symbols and Abbreviation..............................................................................................E-1
E.1 Units ...............................................................................................................................E-1
E.2 Symbols .......................................................................................................................... E-2
E.3 Abbreviations.................................................................................................................. E-3
4
1 Safety
1.1 Safety Information
The safety statements presented in this chapter refer to the basic safety information that the
operator shall pay attention to and abide by. There are additional safety statements in other
chapters or sections, which may be the same as or similar to the followings, or specific to
the operations.
DANGER
z Indicates an imminent hazard that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING
z Indicates a potential hazard or unsafe practice that, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
z Indicates a potential hazard or unsafe practice that, if not avoided, could result in
minor personal injury or product/property damage.
NOTE
z Provides application tips or other useful information to ensure that you get the
most from your product.
1.1.1 Dangers
There are no dangers that refer to the product in general. Specific “Danger” statements may
be given in the respective sections of this manual.
1-1
1.1.2 Warnings
WARNING
z This monitor is not applicable for prolonged and continuous SpO
monitoring,
2
which may increase the risks of irritation and burns at the site of the sensor.
z This monitor is not applicable for prolonged and continuous temperature
monitoring for more than 5 minutes.
z This monitor is intended for use by qualified clinical physicians or well-trained
nurses in the specified places.
z It is your responsibility to verify the device and accessories can function safely
and normally before use
z The disposable accessories should be disposed of in accordance with the hospital
regulations.
z A possible fire or explosion hazard exists when used in the presence of
flammable anesthetics or other flammable or explosive substances in combination with air, oxygen-enriched environments, or nitrous oxide.
z Do not rely exclusively on the audible alarm system for patient monitoring.
Adjustment of alarm volume to a low level or off may result in a hazard to the patient. Remember that alarm settings should be customized according to different patient situations and always keeping the patient under close surveillance is the most reliable way for safe patient monitoring.
z Opening the monitor housing presents a risk of hazard due to electrical shock.
All servicing and future upgrades to this equipment must be carried out by personnel trained and authorized by Mindray only.
z Do not touch the patient or equipment connected to the patient during
defibrillation. A risk of serious injury or death is present.
z When using the equipment with electrosurgical units (ESU), make sure the
patient is safe.
z Dispose of the package material according to the applicable waste control
regulations and keep it out of children’s reach.
z The device must be connected to a properly installed power outlet with
protective earth contacts only. If the installation does not provide for a protective earth conductor, disconnect the monitor from the power line and operate it on battery power, if possible.
1-2
1.1.3 Cautions
CAUTION
z To ensure patient safety, use only parts and accessories specified in this manual. z Remove the battery from the monitor if it will not be used or not be connected to
the power line for a long period.
z Carefully route patient cabling to reduce the possibility of patient entanglement
or strangulation.
z Disposable devices are intended for single use only. They should not be reused as
performance could degrade or contamination could occur.
z At the end of its service life, the product described in this manual, as well as its
accessories, must be disposed of in compliance with the guidelines regulating the disposal of such products. If you have any questions concerning disposal of the products, please contact with us.
z Magnetic and electrical fields are capable of interfering with the proper
performance of the device. For this reason make sure that all external devices operated in the vicinity of the monitor comply with the relevant EMC requirements. Mobile phone, X-ray equipment or MRI devices are a possible source of interference as they may emit higher levels of electromagnetic radiation.
z Before connecting this monitor to the power line, check that the voltage and
frequency ratings of the power line are the same as those indicated on the label or in this manual.
z Install or carry the monitor properly to avoid damages caused by drop, impact,
strong vibration or other mechanical force.
z If you spill liquid on the equipment or accessories, contact us or your service
personnel.
1-3
1.1.4 Notes
NOTES
z Put the equipment in a location where you can easily see the screen and access
the operating controls.
z This monitor complies with the requirements of CISPR11 (EN55011) class A. z The software was developed per IEC60601-1-4. The possibility of hazards
arising from program errors is minimized.
z Put the monitor in a location where you can easily see the screen and access the
operating controls.
z The instructions of this manual are based on the maximum configuration. Some
of them may not apply to your monitor.
z Devices connected the RS232 port shall be Mindray-specified only.
1.2 Equipment Symbols
Caution: Consult
accompanying documents
(this manual).
Power ON/OFF
Alternating current (AC)
Battery indicator
Defibrillation-proof type CF
applied part
Up
Selection
Down
Pulse Rate (PR)
Neonate
NIBP
PATIENT INFO.
MENU
1-4
Pediatric/Child
Adult
Equipotential grounding
SET ALARMS
DISPLAY
INTERVAL
European community
representative
RECORD
Alarm Silenced
Classified by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. with respect to electric shock, fire
and mechanical hazards, only in accordance with UL 60601-1,
CAN/CSA C22.2 NO.601-1, IEC 60601-1-1, IEC 60601-2-30,
NurseCall output
RS-232 connector
Date of manufacture
Manufacturer
Serial number
Network connector
IEC 60601-2-49.
The following definition of the WEEE label applies to EU member states only.
This symbol indicates that this product should not be treated as household
waste. By ensuring that this product is disposed of correctly, you will help
prevent bringing potential negative consequences to the environment and
human health. For more detailed information with regard to returning and
recycling this product, please consult the distributor from whom you purchased
it.
* For system products, this label may be attached to the main unit only.
1-5
FOR YOUR NOTES
1-6
2 The Basics
2.1 Monitor Description
2.1.1 Intended Use
This device is to monitor physiologic parameters, including SpO
adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients in healthcare facilities by clinical physicians or
appropriate medical staff under the direction of physicians. It is not intended for transport or
home use.
, PR, NIBP and TEMP, on
2
WARNING
z This device is to be operated by clinical physicians or appropriate medical staffs
under the direction of physicians. The operator of the monitor must be well tranined. Any operation by unauthorized or non-tranined personnel is forbidden.
z The physiological parameters and the alarm information displayed by the monitor
are only for the reference of physicians, but cannot be used directly to determine the clinical treatment.
CAUTION
z The environment and power supply of this monitor must meet the requirements
specified in A Product Specifications.
2.1.2 Contraindications
None
2-1
2.1.3 Components
This monitor is composed of a main unit, NIBP cuff, SpO
that some of the mentioned parts are optional and may not be found in your monitor.
sensor and TEMP probe. Note
2
2.1.4 Functions
This monitor has the following functions and features:
SpO
NIBP measurement: systolic pressure (S), diastolic pressure (D), mean pressure (M),
TEMP measurement: temperature (TEMP). Alarm: support visual/audible alarms and prompt messages. Record: support the function of recording NIBP trend data and PLETH waveform. Patient ID input by bar code scanning. Nurse call. Storage of trend data: support the function of storing up to 1200 groups of measured
Powerful system menu. Large LED digit display. Adjustable LCD brightness and contrast. Network communication: support the function of being connected to the CMS or PC
measurement: pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2), pulse rate (PR), and SpO2
2
plethysmogram.
and pulse rate (PR).
results.
for data output or upgrade.
Rechargeable lead-acid battery or lithium battery.
2-2
2.2 Appearance
2.2.1 Front Panel
1
2
4
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
14
15
16
17
18 19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
11
12
13
Figure 2-1 Front Panel
2-3
27 28
29
1. Alarm indicator
The alarm indicator of this monitor is in compliance with the requirement of
EN60825-1 A11 Class 1 for LED. The LED indicator varies its flash color and
frequency to indicate different alarm levels. For details, refer to 5.2.1 Alarm Lamp.
2. SYS
This LED displays the systolic pressure reading in the NIBP measurement.
3. DIA
This LED displays the diastolic pressure reading in the NIBP measurement. At the
right side of the NIBP reading, it is the NIBP unit: kPa or mmHg. The illuminating one
is the unit selected. NIBP unit can be set in the system setup menu
4. MAP
This LED displays the mean pressure reading in the NIBP measurement.
5. PR
This LED displays the PR value in the NIBP measurement or SpO
measurement, with
2
the unit (bpm) on the right.
6. SpO
This LED displays the SpO
2
value, with the unit (%) on the right.
2
7. TEMP
This LED displays the temperature reading. At the right side of the TEMP reading, it is
the TEMP unit: or . The one illuminates is the unit selected. TEMP unit can be
set in the system setup menu.
8. LCD
The LCD displays menus, trend data and PLETH waveforms, etc.
9. PATIENT INFO.
Press this key to set patient information.
10. MENU
Press this key to switch between the SYSTEM SETUP menu and the Normal screen.
11. Power On/Off, standby, working status indicator
Press this key to power on/off the monitor and to enter/exit the standby state. To power
off the monitor, press and hold this key for more than 2 seconds.
Inside this key is a working status indicator:
ON: It indicates that the monitor is powered on; OFF: It indicates that the monitor is powered off.
2-4
12. Battery indicator
It indicates the status of the battery. For details, refer to 2.4 Battery.
13. AC power indicator
ON: It indicates that the AC power is applied to the monitor; OFF: It indicates that the monitor is not applied to the monitor.
14. Patient type indicator
It indicates the patient types: respectively adult, pediatric and neonate from left to
right.
15. Temperature site and mode indicator
It indicates the temperature measurement site and monitoring mode: respectively oral,
axillary, rectal and monitor.
16. Pulse strength indicator
It indicates the pulse strength of a patient.
17. RECORD
Press this key to start or stop the recording.
18. NIBP status indicator
ON: It indicates that the monitor is performing the NIBP measurement; OFF: It indicates that the monitor is not performing the NIBP measurement.
19. NIBP
Press this key to start an NIBP measurement, or press this key during measurement to
stop it.
20. SILENCE
Shortly pressing this key pauses the current alarm for 2 minutes. Pressing and holding
this key for more than 2 seconds disables audible alarms, thus entering the alarm
silenced mode. During alarm silenced, the system will return to the normal status when
a new alarm occurs.
21. Silence indicator
OFF: normal status; in this status, when an alarm occurs, the system can give an
audible alarm according to the alarm level;
ON: alarm silenced status; in this status, the system cannot give audible alarm. FLASH: alarm paused status; in this status, the system cannot give the audible
and visual alarm.
22. Up
Press this key to move the cursor upward.
2-5
23. OK
Press this key to select the highlighted option. In the trend view, pressing this key pops
up the REVIEW SETUP menu.
24. Down
Press this key to move the cursor down.
25. INTERVAL
Press this key to switch between the INTERVAL menu and the Normal screen.
26. DISPLAY
Press this key to switch between the normal screen and trend view.
27. NIBP cuff connector
This connector is used to connect the NIBP cuff to the monitor.
28. SpO
This connector is used to connect the SpO
sensor connector
2
sensor to the monitor.
2
29. SET ALARMS
Press this key to switch between the SET ALARMS menu and the Normal screen.
2-6
2.2.2 Rear Panel
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 2-2 Rear Panel
1. TEMP probe sheath
2. TEMP probe connector
3. RS-232 connector:: used to connect the bar code scanner.
4. Nurse call connector: used to connect the monitor to the hospital’s nurse call system.
5. Network connector: used to connect the monitor to the CMS or PC.
6. Equipotential grounding connector: connects the equipotential grounding connectors of
other devices.
6
7
7. AC power input connector: used to connect the monitor to the AC power through a
3-core power cable.
2-7
2.2.3 Recorder
The recorder is on the left side of the monitor. See the following figure.
Paper outlet
Recorder door
Power indicator
Figure 2-3 Recorder
For details about the recorder, refer to 6 Recording
.
2-8
2.3 Display
1
2
3
Figure 2-4 Display
This monitor adopts the LCD display. It is able to display the following three parts:
1. Patient information area
This area displays patient ID, patient category and alarm status symbol.
2. PLETH wave/NIBP timing area
This area displays the PLETH wave and/or NIBP timing.
3. Alarm information area
On the left of this area is the technical alarm message or prompt message. If there are
multiple messages, they will be displayed circularly.
On the right of this area are the physiological alarm message and the current system time.
2.3.1 Cursor
In menus or trend data view, when the cursor moves to an option or a data, the background
of the option or the data becomes black and the texts turn white. You can press
to move the cursor, and press to confirm the selection.
NOTE
z and are used to move the cursor, and is used for
selection.
2-9
or
2.4 Battery
Rechargeable batteries can be used to supply power to the monitor where AC mains is
unavailable or whenever the power supply is interrupted. The battery is charged
automatically when the monitor is connected to AC mains till it is full. If the power supply
is lost during monitoring, the monitor can run on internal battery.
The battery indicator indicates the status of the battery.
ON: The battery is being charged or the battery is fully charged. OFF: The battery is removed from the monitor, or the monitor is equipped with battery
but is not connected to AC mains and not turned on.
Flashes: The monitor is powered by the internal battery.
The capacity of the internal battery is limited. When the battery capacity is too low, a high
level alarm is triggered and the “Battery too low” message is given in the technical alarms
area. At this moment, the AC mains shall be applied to the monitor; otherwise the monitor
will power off automatically before the battery is depleted.
For details about installation of the battery, refer to 3.1.5 Installation Method:Installing the battery.
WARNING
z Keep the battery out of the reach of children. z Use only the battery specified by the manufacturer.
NOTE
z Remove the battery before transport, or if the monitor is not likely to be used
for an extended period of time.
2-10
2.4.1 Battery Maintenance
2.4.1.1 Conditioning a Battery
A battery needs at least two conditioning cycles when it is used for the first time. A battery
conditioning cycle is one uninterrupted charge of the battery, followed by an uninterrupted
discharge of the battery. Batteries should be conditioned regularly to maintain their useful
life. Condition a battery once when it is used or stored for two months, or when its run time
becomes noticeably shorter.
To condition a battery, follow this procedure:
1. Disconnect the monitor from the patient and stop all monitoring or measuring.
2. Insert the battery in need of conditioning in the battery compartment of the monitor.
3. Apply AC power to the monitor and allow the battery to charge uninterruptedly for 10
hours.
4. Remove AC power and allow the monitor to run on the battery until it shuts off.
5. Apply AC power again to the monitor and allow the battery to charge uninterruptedly
for 10 hours.
This battery is now conditioned and the monitor can be returned to service.
2.4.1.2 Checking a Battery
The performance of a rechargeable battery may deteriorate over time. To check the
performance of a battery, follow this procedure:
1. Disconnect the monitor from the patient and stop all monitoring or measuring.
2. Apply AC power to the monitor and allow the battery to charge uninterruptedly for 10
hours.
3. Remove AC power and allow the monitor to run on the battery until it shuts off.
4. The operating time of battery reflects its performance directly.
If the oprating time of the battery is noticeable shorter than that stated in the specifications,
replace it or contact your service personnel,
2-11
NOTE
z Life expectancy of a battery depends on how frequent and how long it is used.
For a properly maintained and stored lead-acid or lithium ion battery, its life expectancy is about 2 or 3 years respectively. For more aggressive use models, life expectancy can be less. We recommend replacing lead acid batteries every 2 years and lithium ion batteries every 3 years.
z The operating time depends on the configuration and operation. For example,
measuring NIBP more frequently will also shorten the operating time.
2.4.2 Battery Recycling
When a battery has visual signs of damage, or no longer holds a charge, it should be
replaced. Remove the old battery from the monitor and recycle it properly. To dispose of the
batteries, follow local laws for proper disposal.
WARNING
z Do not disassemble batteries, or dispose of them in fire, or cause them to short
circuit. They may ignite, explode, leak or heat up, causing personal injury.
2-12
3 Installation and Maintenance
3.1 Installation
WARNING
z The installation of the monitor must be carried out by personnel we authorize.
The software copyright of the monitor is solely owned by our company. Any action to change, copy or exchange the software by any organization or person is regarded as copyright infringement and is not allowed.
3.1.1 Unpacking and Checking
Before unpacking, examine the packing case carefully for signs of damage. If any damage is
detected, contact the carrier or our company.
If the packing case is intact, open the package and remove the instrument and accessories
carefully. Check all materials against the packing list and check for any mechanical damage.
Contact our Customer Service Department for any problem.
NOTE
z Please save the packing case and packaging material for future transport and
storage.
WARNING
z Dispose of the packaging material accordint to applicable waste control
regulations and keep it out of children’s reach.
z The equipment might be contaminated in storage, transport or when used.
Verify the package and the single use accessories are intact. In case of any damage, do not apply it to patients.
3-1
3.1.2 Environmental Requirements
The operating environment of the monitor must meet the requirements specified in the
section A.2 Environmental Specifications
The environment where this monitor is to be used should be free from noise, vibration, dust,
and corrosive or explosive and inflammable substances. For a cabinet mounted installation,
allow sufficient room at the front and the rear of the cabinet for operation, maintenance and
servicing. Besides, allow at least 2 inches clearance around the instrument for proper air
circulation.
Condensation can form when the monitor is moved from one location to another, and being
exposed to differences in humidity or temperature. Make sure that during operation the
instrument is free from condensation.
3.1.3 Power Supply Requirements
The power applied to the monitor must meet the requirements specified in Section A.3 Power Requirements
WARNING
z Make sure that the operating environment and the power applied to the monitor
comply with the specified requirements. Otherwise its performance might not meet the specifications claimed in AProduct Specifications, and unexpected results, such as damages to the monitor, may be incurred.
z The monitor shall be powered according to the requirement for the system
power voltage. Otherwise, serious damage might be caused to the system.
3.1.4 Bracket Mounting
For details, please refer to the corresponding instructions for use of bracket mounting
3-2
3.1.5 Installation Method
WARNING
z Equipments connected to this monitor must be certified according to the
respective IEC standards (e.g. IEC 60950 for information technology equipment and IEC 60601-1 for medical electrical equipment). Furthermore all configurations shall comply with the valid version of IEC 60601-1-1. Any person who connects additional equipment to the signal input or signal output is responsible to ensure the system complies with the requirements of the valid version of IEC 60601-1-1. If in doubt, contact our company or customer service.
z If the monitor is connected to another electrical instrument and the instrument
specifications cannot tell whether the instrument combination is hazardous (e.g. due to summation of leakage currents), you should consult us or experts in the field to ensure the required safety of all instruments concerned.
NOTE
z The following operations are not all required. User-customized installation by
authorized personnel is provided.
3.1.5.1 Connecting to AC mains
1. Use the original 3-core power cable.
2. Connect the power cable to the AC mains input connector on the rear panel of the
monitor.
3. Connect the other end of the power cable to a compatible 3-prong hospital grade AC
power outlet.
The 3-prong power outlet must be grounded. In case of any doubt, contact related personnel
of the hospital.
WARNING
z Do not use three-wire to two-wire adapter with this instrument. z To avoid unexpected power interruption, do no use power outlet with a
wall-mounted switch control.
3-3
3.1.5.2 Installing the battery
The battery compartment is located at the bottom of the patient monitor. Follow the steps
given below to install the battery.
1. Push the compartment door in the marked direction to open the door.
2. Flip the battery stopper to the left, as Figure 3-1 shows.
3. Follow the marked polarity to insert the battery into the compartment, as Figure 3-2
shows.
4. Push the battery to the bottom and flip the stopper back to the original position, as
Figure 3-3 shows.
5. Close the battery door.
Figure 3-1
Figure 3-2
3-4
NOTE
Figure 3-3
z Be sure to charge the battery after a long-term storage or when you find the
battery energy is low. A low-energy battery may not provide enough power to start the patient monitor.
z To charge the battery, connect the AC power to the monitor. The battery will be
charged regardless the monitor is on or off.
3.1.5.3 Equipotential Grounding
When other equipment is used together with the monitor, a grounding cable should be used
to connect the equipotential grounding connectors of the monitor and other equipment. This
helps to eliminate the potential differences between different equipment, and ensure the
safety of the operator and patient.
WARNING
z If the grounding system is in doubt, the monitor shall run on its internal battery.
3.1.5.4 Connecting the accessories
Connect the necessary accessories to the monitor. For details, see the chapters for specific
parameter monitoring in the following pages, or corresponding instructions for the
accessories.
3-5
3.1.5.5 Connecting the network cable
The network connector of the monitor is a standard RJ45 connector. It connects the monitor
with the specified central monitoring system, or with a PC for software upgrade and data
export. To connect the monitor with CMS or PC,
1. Connect one end of the network cable to the network connector of the monitor.
2. Connect the other end of the network cable to the hub of the central monitoring system,
or to the network connector of a PC.
WARNING
z Upgrading the system through network is only to be executed by personnel we
authorize.
3.1.5.6 Nurse call connector
The nurse call connector is used for the nurse call function. If connected to the hospital’s
nurse call system through a special nurse call cable, the monitor can generate nurse call
signals when an alarm occurs. The output end of the nurse call cable consists of two free
cords that is neutral. The nurse call system shall be installed by the maintenance engineer
from the manufacturer or the engineer of the hospital.
3.1.5.7 Connecting the Bar Code Scanner
The bar code scanner shall be connected to the RS232 connector. Use only bar code
scanners supplied by us.
3-6
3.1.6 Powering on the Monitor
After installing the monitor, please power on it in the following procedure:
1. Before using the monitor, please carry out corresponding safety inspection in
accordance with Section 3.2.1Inspection.
2. Press the Power Switch on the control panel. A beep will be heard.
3. The system starts self-test and the start-up screen will be displayed.
4. Several seconds later, the system finishes the self-test and displays the Normal screen.
5. Then you can operate the monitor through the control panel.
When AC mains is connected, the battery will be charged regardless the monitor is on or
off.
3.1.7 Powering off the Monitor
To power off the monitor, please follow the procedures below:
1. Confirm the patient monitoring is to be finished.
2. Disconnect the cables and sensors between the monitor and the patient.
3. Confirm whether to store or clear the patient monitoring data.
4. Press the Power switch and hold it for more than 2 seconds to power off the monitor.
3.2 Maintenance
WARNING
z Failure to implement a satisfactory maintenance schedule may cause undue
equipment failure and possible health hazards.
z The safety inspection before equipment disassembly or the servicing of the
equipment must be performed by professional servicing personnel. Otherwise, equipment failure and possible health hazard may be caused.
3-7
3.2.1 Inspection
Make sure the qualified service personnel have implemented a complete inspection before
putting the monitor into operation, after monitor servicing or system upgrading, or after the
monitor has been used for 6-12 consecutive months. This is to ensure the normal operation
of the system.
Check that
The environment and the power supply meet the specified requirements. The monitor surface is free from stains. The monitor surface, keys, connectors and accessories have no signs of physical
damage.
The power cords are not worn and the insulation is in good performance. The grounding cables are properly connected. Only specified accessories are applied. The monitor clock is correct. The audible and visual alarms are normal. The recorder functions normally and the recorder paper meets the requirement. The monitoring functions of the system are in good performance.
In case of any damage or exception, do not use the monitor. Contact the biomedical
engineers of the hospital or our Customer Service immediately.
3.2.2 Cleaning
WARNING
z Be sure to shut down the system and disconnect all power cords from the outlet
before cleaning the equipment.
Your equipment should be cleaned regularly. If there is heavy pollution or lots of dust and
sand in your place, the equipment should be cleaned more frequently. Before cleaning the
equipment, consult your hospital’s regulations for cleaning, disinfecting and sterilizing
equipment.
3-8
The exterior surfaces of the equipment may be cleaned with a clean and soft cloth, sponge
or cotton ball, dampened with a non-erosive cleaning solution. Drying off excess cleaning
solution before cleaning the equipment is recommended. Following are examples of
cleaning solutions:
Diluted soap water Diluted ammonia water Diluted sodium hypochlorite (bleaching agent) Diluted formaldehyde (35 to 37%) Hydrogen peroxide (3%) Ethanol (70%), or Isopropanol (70%)
NOTE
z The sodium hypochlorite of the concentration ranging from 500ppm (1:100
diluted bleaching agent for home use) to 5000ppm (1:10 diluted bleaching agent for home use) is effective. The required concentration depends on the quantity of the organic substances (such as blood, mucus) on the equipment surface.
To avoid damage to the equipment, please follow these rules:
ALWAYS dilute the solutions according to the manufacturer’s suggestions. ALWAYS wipe off all the excess cleaning solution with a dry cloth after cleaning. NEVER submerge the equipment into water or any cleaning solution, or pour or spray
water or any cleaning solution on the equipment.
NEVER permit fluids run into the casing, switches, connectors, or any ventilation
openings in the equipment.
NEVER use abrasive or erosive cleaners of any kind as well as cleaners containing
acetone.
CAUTION
z Failure to follow these rules may erode or fray the casing, or blur lettering on
the labels, or cause equipment failures.
For cleaning information of accessories, please refer to the chapters for specific patient
parameters and the instructions for use of the accessories.
3-9
3.2.3 Disinfection
WARNING
z Disinfection may cause damage to the equipment; therefore, when preparing to
disinfect the equipment, consult your hospital’s infection controllers or professionals.
z The cleaning solutions above can only be used for general cleaning. If you use
them to control infections, we shall assume no responsibility for the effectiveness.
Disinfection may cause damage to the equipment. We recommend the sterilization and
disinfection are contained in the hospital’s servicing schedule only when necessary. The
equipment should be cleaned prior to sterilization and disinfection.
Recommended sterilization material: Alcohol based (Ethanol 70%, Isopropanol 70%), and
aldehyde based.
CAUTION
z ALWAYS dilute the solutions according to the manufacturer’s suggestions and
adopt lower concentration if possible.
z NEVER submerge the equipment into water or any solution, or pour water or
any solution on the equipment.
z ALWAYS wipe o ff all the excess liquids on the equipment surface and accessory
surface with a dry cloth.
z NEVER use EtO and undiluted formaldehyde to disinfect the equipment. z Never permit high-pressure and high-temperature disinfection of the equipment
and accessories.
3-10
4 Menus and Screens
4.1 Patient Information
The figure shows the PATIENT INFORMATION menu.
Figure 4-1
In the PATIENT INFORMATION menu, you can set:
PATIENT ID: The system automatically creates a patient ID each time the monitor is
turned on. You can also:
Input a patient ID by scanning the bar code:
In the event BARCODE POWER is switched on, you can scan the bar code
information using a bar code scanner. The PATIENT INFORMATION menu pops up
if the bar code is sucessfully identified. You can admit the patient using the current bar
code by selecting OK. You can also keep the original patient ID by selecting
CANCEL.
Input a patient ID by pressing the PATIENT INFO button:
In the event QUICK ADMIT is switched on, pressing
INFORMATION menu. The system creates a patient ID according to the current time
and admits the patient using this patient ID. You can also keep the original patient ID
by selecting CANCEL.
opens the PATIENT
To switch on/off QUICK ADMIT, select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAIN.
Keep patient ID unchanged:
If patient ID is not input by bar code scanning or by pressing PATIENT INFO button,
or the bar code scanner fails to identify the bar code, the system will keep original
patient ID unchanged.
PATIENT TYPE: You can set patient type to ADU, PED or NEO.
4-1
NOTE
z The system automatically creates a patient ID each time the monitor is turned
on.
z Select appropriate patient type each time a patient is admitted. z If you need to change patient type after the patient has been admitted, switch off
QUICK ADMIT; press PATIENT INFORMATION menu.
z If you need to admit a patient in the event both BARCODE POWER and
QUICK ADMIT are set to OFF, switch either of them on.
and then change PATIENT TYPE in the pop-up
4.2 System Setup
By pressing on the front panel of the monitor, you can open the SYSTEM SETUP
menu as shown in Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-2
4.2.1 Common Setup
In the SYSTEM SETUP menu, select COMMON SETUP. In the COMMON SETUP menu,
you can set the following items.
ALARM VOL MIN ALARM VOL to 10
In the following circumstance, the setting of ALARM VOL may be lower than the
setting of MIN ALARM VOL. In this case, ALARM VOL is automatically adjusted
according to MIN ALARM VOL.
Select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAINUSER MAINTAIN; enter required
password; and then change MIN ALARM VOL in the pop-up menu.
4-2
Select SYSTEM SETUPDEFAULT; and then select LOAD FACTORY
CONFIG or LOAD USER CONFIG in the pop-up menu;
Restart the monitor after turning it off for more than 120s; Change patient ID; Change patient type.
KEY VOL 0 to 10 PULSE VOL 0 to 10 LCD BRIGHT 1 to 10 LCD CONTRAST 1 to 10 NIBP UNIT mmHg, kPa
When the key volume or pulse volume is set to 0, it indicates that the key tone or pulse tone
is disabled.
4.2.2 Network Setup
In the SYSTEM SETUP menu, select NET SETUP. In the NET SETUP menu, you can set
the following items.
NET TYPE: CMS, CMS+ LOCAL NET NO.: It indicates the bed number of a monitor in the monitoring network.
If the NET TYPE is CMS, the LOCAL NET NO can be set between 1 and 64; if the
NET TYPE is CMS+, it can not be set.
IP ADDRESS SETUP: When the monitor is connected with the central monitoring
system, and the NET TYPE is CMS+, you can set the IP address for your monitor .
The network type and local net No. are related to the central monitoring system (CMS) to
which the monitor is connected. Contact the CMS technical personnel for any doubt.
WARNING
z This monitor is intended for use only by clinical professionals or under their
guidance. It must only be used by persons who have received adequate training in its use. Anyone unauthorized or untrained must not perform any operation on it.
4-3
4.2.3 Time Setup
In the SYSTEM SETUP menu, select TIME SETUP. In the TIME SETUP menu, you can
set the following items.
1. DATE FORMAT: You can set DATE FORMAT to any of the following formats:
YY-MM-DD MM-DD-YY DD-MM-YY
2. System time: you can set the year, month, day, hour and minute respectively as
required.
4.2.4 User Maintenance
Select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAINUSER MAINTAIN; enter required password. You
can set the following items in the pop-up menu:
MIN ALARM VOL: 0 to 10 BARCODE POWER: You can toggle BARCODE POWER between ON and OFF.
You can set it to OFF if bar code scanner is not used for a prolonged time.
SPO2 SENSOR OFF: You can set the alarm level of SPO2 SENSOR OFF to HIGH,
MED, LOW or OFF.
AUDIO OFF PROMPT: You can toggle AUDIO OFF PROMPT between ON and
OFF. If you switch it on, the monitor clanks at an interval of one minute. The volume
level of prompt tone is 2.
LANGUAGE: You can select a desired language for user interface. SAVE USER CONFIG: You can save the current configuration as user configuration. SELECT CONFIG: You can select LAST CONFIG, USER CONFIG or
FACTORY CONFIG as desired.
4-4
4.2.5 Nurse Call Setup
Select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAINNURSE CALL. You can set the following items
in the pop-up menu:
SIGNAL DURATION
1. CONTINUUM
It indicates that the nurse call signal duration is the same with the alarm duration,
namely, the nurse call signal lasts from the beginning of the alarm to the end of the
alarm.
2. PULSE
It indicates that the nurse call signal is a pulse signal whose duration is 1s. When
multiple alarms occur, the monitor outputs only one pulse signal; if another alarm
occurs before the current alarm is cleared, the monitor will output another pulse signal.
SIGNAL TYPE
1. NORMAL CLOSE: set the signal type to NORMAL CLOSE when the nurse call
system of the hospital is set to normally-closed;
2. NORMAL OPEN: set the signal type to NORMAL OPEN when the nurse call system
of the hospital is set to normally-open.
NORMAL CLOSE and NORMAL OPEN are technical terms which describe the type of
relay in nurse call system. The hospitals should select the right signal type consistent with
their nurse call system.
ALM LEV: HIGH, MED, LOW; check box ALM TYPE: TECH, PHYS; check box.
The system will send the nurse call signal according to the selected alarm level and alarm
type. If neither alarm level nor alarm type is selected, the system will not send any nurse
call signal when alarms occur.
The Nurse Call function doesn't distinguish among ALM LEV and ALM TYPE. As long as
any type is checked and when the alarmable event occurs, the monitor will send the same
signal to the interface of the Nurse Call System.
NOTE
z The medical/nursing staff are not expected to take the nurse call function as the
major alarm notification. The patient conditions should be determined based on the audible/visual alarm of the monitor and the clinical symptoms of the patient.
z In the Alarm Paused or Standby State, the nurse call function will be disabled.
4-5
WARNING
z Then nurse call settings shall not be changed by non-medical staff.
4.2.6 Version
Select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAINVERSION, you can view information on the
monitor’s hardware version and software version.
4.2.7 Configuration
4.2.7.1 Presetting Configuration
If the monitor is turned off for less than 60 seconds, last configuration will be loaded
automatically when it is restarted. If it has been turned off for more than 120 seconds,
different configuration will be loaded according to the setting when it is restarted, or when
patient type or patient ID is changed.
1. Select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAIN→USER MAINTAIN; enter required password
to enter the USER MAINTAIN menu.
2. Select SELECT CONFIG.
3. Select LAST CONFIG, USER CONFIG or FACTORY CONFIG as desired.
4. Select OK.
NOTE
z When the monitor is restarted after being turned off for 60 to 120 seconds, the
configuration loaded may be last configuration, user configuration or factory configuration
4.2.7.2 Saving User Configuration
1. Make sure the modification you make is appropriate and correct.
2. Select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAIN→USER MAINTAIN; enter required password
to enter the USER MAINTAIN menu.
3. Select SAVE USER CONFIG.
4-6
N
N
4.2.7.3 Resuming Default Configuration
In actual applications, the operator may change some settings. However, these changes may
not always be appropriate or correct, particularly for a newly admitted patient. The monitor
has the function of loading factory configuration so that you can resume the factory default
configuration as desired. You can also load the saved user configuration.
1. In the SYSTEM SETUP menu, select DEFAULT.
2. Select LOAD FACTORY CONFIG or LOAD USER CONFIG.
3. Select OK in the pop-up menu.
4.2.8 Exporting Data
To export data to a PC,
1. Ensure that the monitor is connected to a PC; run the Patient Review System software
on the PC.
2. In the SYSTEM SETUP menu of the monitor, select DATA OUT.
3. If the connection is available, the data (including patient ID, patient type and trend data
of all the patients) will be export to the PC. For more information, please refer to the
help information of the Patient Review System software.
4.3 Normal Screen
You can enter the Normal screen by pressing .
Time to next
IBP icon
measurement
IBP interval
PLETH wave
Figure 4-3
4-7
4.4 Trend Screen
The Trend screen displays systolic pressure (S), diastolic pressure (D) and mean pressure
(M), SpO
stored.
The monitor stores trend data in either of the following modes:
, PR and TEMP, as shown in the figure below. Up to 1200 groups of data can be
2
For SpO
interval of sampling is 30 seconds. Additionally, the last value obtained before the
“SENSOR OFF” or “TEMP SENSOR OFF” alarm occurs will also be stored.
For NIBP and TEMP values obtained in predict mode, the trend data is the actual value
measured when the data is sampled.
and TEMP values in monitor mode, the trend data is sampled value. The time
2
NOTE
z If the difference between the time when two storage modes happen is less than
one second, the trends displayed may be of the same time, but SpO2 trends and/or TEMP trends in monitor mode may be different.
Figure 4-4
Press
REVIEW ID: Select the patient ID you want to review. REVIEW MODE: You can set REVIEW MODE to ALL, NIBP EVENTS or TEMP
DELETE: By selecting DELETE, you can toggle between CURRENT ITEM,
to enter the REVIEW SETUP menu where you can change:
EVENTS. If you select ALL, all the trend data of the selected
patient will be displayed. If you select NIBP EVENTS, the trend
data which includes all NIBP measurements of the selected patient
will be displayed. If you select TEMP EVENTS, the trend data
which includes all TEMP measurements of the selected patient
will be displayed.
ITEMS OF CURRENT ID, or ITEMS OF ALL ID. Then select
OK to respectively delete the current trend data, all trend data of
current ID, or data of all ID.
4-8
4.5 Standby State
4.5.1 Entering the Standby State
To enter the Standby state, press for less than 2 seconds and then select OK in the
CONFIRM STANDBY STATE dialog box.
4.5.2 Exiting the Standby State
In the Standby state, press any key on the front panel of the monitor. The EXIT STANDBY
dialog box appears. Select YES to exit the Standby state. If no operation is done within 30
seconds, the monitor will automatically select NO, this dialog box will disappear, and the
monitor will keep in the Standby state.
In the following circumstance,
The monitor presents a prompt to ask if you want to exit the Standby mode when a
button is pressed.
The monitor exits the Standby mode when a bar code scanner is used to identify
patient ID.
The monitor exits the Standby mode automatically after continuously receiving SpO
signal for 5 seconds.
The monitor exits the Standby mode automatically when the TEMP probe is
withdrawn from the probe sheath.
In the case that the monitor runs on internal battery, the monitor exits the Standby
mode and presents an alarm “BAT. VOLTAGE LOW” when the battery power is low.
4.6 Patient Review System Software
The monitor can be configured with the optional patient review system software (hereafter
called PrsView software ) to implement the following functions:
Exporting data; Viewing exported data; Editing patient information; and
2
Printing data.
Refer to PrsView software instructions for installation and help information for detailed
software instructions for use.
4-9
FOR YOUR NOTES
4-10
5 Alarms
5.1 Overview
The monitor gives audible or visual alarms to indicate the medical staff when a vital sign of
the patient appears abnormal, or mechanical or electrical problems occur to the monitor.
WARNING
z A potential hazard can exist if different alarm presets are used for the same or
similar equipment in any single area, e.g. an intensive care unit or cardiac operating room.
NOTE
z For details about alarm setup of this monitor, please refer to 5.5 Setting Alarms.
5.1.1 Alarm Categories
By nature, the alarms are divided into three categories: physiological alarms, technical
alarms and prompt information.
1. Physiological alarms
A physiological alarm either indicates that a monitored physiological parameter goes
beyond specified limits or indicates an abnormal patient condition. For example, no pulse is
detected.
2. Technical alarms
A technical alarm indicates that the monitor or parts of the monitor is not capable of
accurately monitoring the patient’s condition due to improper operation or system failure.
Technical alarms are also referred to as system error messages. For example, an error occurs
during module initialization.
3. Prompt information
As a matter of fact, prompt messages are not alarm messages. They are usually information
relating to the system status, but not concerning vital signs of patients. For example, the
monitor prompts “REC INITIALIZING”.
5-1
5.1.2 Alarm Levels
By severity, the alarms of this monitor are divided into three priority levels: high level
alarms, medium level alarms and low level alarms.
1. High level alarms
The patient is in danger and requires emergency treatment, or A serious technical problem occurs to the monitor, such as an error in the NIBP
module self-test.
2. Medium level alarms
The patient’s vital signs appears abnormal and an immediate treatment is required, or A specific technical problem occurs to the monitor, such as the leakage in the NIBP
hose.
3. Low level alarms
A specific technical problem occurs to the monitor, for example, the SpO
weak during the measurement.
The levels of some technical and physiological alarms are predefined before the monitor
leaves the factory and cannot be changed.
For all physiological alarms, technical alarms and prompt information, refer to C Alarm Messages and Prompt Information.
signal is too
2
5.2 Alarm Indications
When an alarm occurs, the monitor indicates it to the user through the following audible or
visual indications:
Visual alarms Audible alarms Alarm messages
The alarm indications are presented in different ways to match the alarm levels.
5-2
5.2.1 Alarm Lamp
When an alarm occurs, the alarm lamp on the front panel of the monitor flashes in different
color and frequency to match the alarm levels as follows:
High level alarms: the lamp quickly flashes red. Medium level alarms: the lamp slowly flashes yellow. Low level alarms: the lamp turns yellow without flashing.
5.2.2 Audible Alarms
The monitor uses different alarm tone patterns to indicate different alarm levels.
High level alarm: “DO-DO-DO--DO-DO---DO-DO-DO--DO-DO”. Medium level alarm: “DO-DO-DO”. Low level alarm: “DO”.
Different intervals correspond to different alarm levels: High level alarm phonates once
every 6.2 or 11 seconds. Medium level alarm phonates once every 15 or 25 seconds. Low
level alarm phonates once every 25 seconds.
5.2.3 Alarm Messages
When alarms occur, the alarm messages are displayed in the physiological or technical
alarm area in black. Asterisks before the alarm messages matches the alarm level as follows:
High level alarms: triple asterisks “***” Medium level alarms: dual asterisks “**” Low level alarms: single asterisk “*”
5-3
5.3 Alarm Status
Apart from the aforementioned alarm indicators, the patient monitor still uses symbols to
indicate the alarm status: You can set alarms to the following status as desired:
Audio off: is displayed at the right side of patient information area and a
prompt message “AUDIO ALARM OFF” appears at the right side of the alarm
information area.
Physiological Alarm off:
and a prompt message “ALARM OFF” appears at the right side of the alarm
information area.
Alarm paused: is displayed at the right side of patient information area ; a
prompt message “ALARM PAUSE” and remaining alarm pause time appear at the
right side of the alarm information area.
Alarm silenced:
is displayed at the right side of patient information area.
is displayed at the right side of patient information area
5.3.1 Audio Off
To switch off alarm tones, follow this procedure:
1. Select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAIN→USER MAINTAIN; enter required password
and set MIN ALARM VOL to 0 in the pop-up menu.
2. Select SYSTEM SETUPCOMMON SETUP; set ALMAR VOL to 0 in the pop-up
menu. Thus alarm tones are switched off.
If AUDIO OFF PROMPT in the USER MAINTAIN menu is set to ON, the monitor clanks
at an interval of one minute. The volume level of prompt tone is 2.
The monitor automatically exit the audio off status when:
ALARM VOL is manually changed to a level other than 0; The monitor is restarted after being turned off for more than 120s, or when patient ID
or patient type is changed in the case it is preset to load factory configuration or user
configuration at startup.
LOAD FACTORY CONFIG or LOAD USER CONFIG is selected in the DEFAULT
menu.
5-4
WARNING
z If alarm tones are switched off, the monitor does not give audible alarm signal
even if new alarms occur. So take care when you switch off alarm tones.
5.3.2 Physiological Alarm Off
If alarms related to a parameter are switched off, the monitor does not generate alarms even
if the measured parameter values exceed the alarm limit. This status is called Alarms Off.
To disable the alarms of a parameter, you need to open SET ALARMS menu .Take NIBP
(Non-Invasive Blood Pressure) as an example.
1. Press
2. Move the cursor to the pane to the right of SYS ALM.
3. Select OFF and the NIBP alarms are disabled.
to open the SET ALARMS menu.
NOTE
z Within 30s after the NIBP, SPO2 and TEMP modules are loaded, physiological
and technical alarms related to these modules are switched off automatically.
5.3.3 Alarms Paused
Shortly pressing for less than 2 seconds can pause all alarms for 2 minutes. When
alarms are paused,
Alarm lamp flashing and alarm tones are suspended. For a physiological alarm, alarm message is not displayed. For a technical alarm, alarm message is displayed if Alarm lamp flashing and alarm
tones can be cleared.
For a technical alarm, alarm message is not displayed if all alarm indications can be
cleared completely.
The remaining alarm pause time is shown at the right side fo alarm information area.
5-5
In the alarm paused status,
All alarm indications are disabled when a new physiological alarm occurs. Alarm lamp flashing and alarm tone are disabled and only alarm message is displayed
when a new technical alarm occurs.
The monitor automatically exits the alarm paused status when the alarm pause time expires.
You can also press
to manually leave the larm paused status.
5.3.4 Alarm Silenced
You can silence alarms by press and hold for more than 2 seconds. In the alarm
silenced status, alarm indications except alarm tones operate properly. The monitor
automatically exits the alarm silenced status if a new technical or physiological alarm
occurs.
5.3.5 Status Switchover
1. In the normal status,
Press
status, or
for less than 2 seconds to switch the monitor to the Alarms Paused
Press
status.
2. In the alarm paused status,
Press
Press
status.
3. In the alarm silenced status,
Press
status, or
Press
for 2 seconds or more to switch the monitor to the Alarms silenced
for less than 2 seconds to switch the monitor to the normal status, or
for 2 seconds or more to switch the monitor to the Alarms silenced
for less than 2 seconds to switch the monitor to the Alarms Paused
for 2 seconds or more to switch the monitor to the normal status.
5-6
5.4 Clearing Alarm Indications
1. Clearing alarm light flashing and alarm tones
For some technical alarms, the alarm lamp flashing and alarm tones are cleared and the
alarm messages change to prompt messages during and after the alarm paused period if
is pressed for less than 2 seconds. If the technical alarm is triggered again after the
monitor restores to the normal status, the monitor will give alarm indications as normal. For
technical alarms whose alarm light flashing and alarm tones can be cleared, refer to C
Alarm Messages and Prompt Information.
2. Clearing all alarm indications
For some other technical alarms, all alarm indications are cleared during and after the alarm
paused period if
triggered again after the monitor restores to the normal status, the monitor will give alarm
indications as normal.
is pressed for less than 2 seconds. If the technical alarm is
5.5 Setting Alarms
By pressing , you can enter the SET ALARMS menu to set NIBP and SpO2 alarm
switches and change alarm limits.
You can switch on or off NIBP-related physiological alarms by selecting the pane to the
right of SYS ALM and toggling between ON and OFF. You can switch on or off
physiological alarms related to SpO
ALM and toggling between ON and OFF.
To adjust alarm limits, move the cursor respectively to HI and LO and select a desired value
by pressing
When any of the pressure values exceeds the alarm limits, an alarm will be triggered. The
ranges of NIBP limits is listed below:
, and .
and PR by selecting the pane to the right of SPO2
2
Patient type Adult Pediatric Neonate
Sys 40 to 270 mmHg 40 to 200 mmHg 40 to 135 mmHg
Map 20 to 230 mmHg 20 to 165 mmHg 20 to 110 mmHg
Dia 10 to 210 mmHg 10 to 150 mmHg 10 to 100 mmHg
5-7
When any of the SpO
The ranges of SpO
SpO
module SpO2 PR
2
Mindray SpO2 0 to 100 0 to 254 bpm
Masimo SpO2 0 to 100 25 to 240 bpm
Nellcor SpO2 0 to 100 20 to 250 bpm
or PR values exceeds the alarm limits, an alarm will be triggered.
2
and PR limits are listed below:
2
5.6 SpO2 Sensor Off Alarm
Select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAINUSER MAINTAIN; enter required password
and set SPO2 SENSOR OFF to HIGH, MED, LOW or OFF in the pop-up menu. When the
alarm level of SPO2 SENSOR OFF is set to OFF, all alarm indications related to this alarm
is disabled.
5.7 When an Alarm Occurs
WARNING
z When an alarm occurs, always check the patient’s condition first.
When an alarm occurs to the monitor, refer to the following steps and take action properly.
1. Check the patient’s condition.
2. Identify the alarming parameter and the alarm category.
3. Identify the cause of the alarm.
4. Take proper action to eliminate the alarm condition.
5. Make sure the alarm condition is corrected.
NOTE
z For details about how to deal with specific alarms, refer to C Alarm Messages
and Prompt Information.
5-8
6 Recording
6.1 Overview
A thermal recorder can be installed on the left side panel of the monitor to print:
Real-time PLETH waveform. Currently displayed trend data. All trend data of the current patient.
6.2 Using the Recorder
6.2.1 Printing Real-time PLETH waveform
1. Press to enter the PLETH screen.
2. Press
waveform.
for less than 2 seconds to print the currently displayed PLETH
6.2.2 Printing Currently Displayed Trend Data
1. Enter the Trend screen.
2. Press
for less than 2 seconds to print the currently displayed trend data.
6.2.3 Printing All Trend Data of the Current Patient
1. Enter the Trend screen.
2. Press
for 2 seconds or more to print all trend data of the current patient.
NOTE
z You can stop printing at any time by pressing .
z For information on recorder status and corresponding handling measures, refer
to C Alarm Messages and Prompt Information.
6-1
6.3 Loading Paper
1. Press the latch at the upper right of the recorder door to open the door.
2. Lift the roller lever located at the upper left of the recorder as shown in the following
figure.
3. Install a new roll of paper into the compartment as shown below. The roller scrolls
automatically to send the paper out of the compartment.
4. Push down the roller lever.
5. Close the recorder door.
Paper roll
Figure 6-1 Installing Recording Paper
CAUTION
z Use only specified thermal paper. Otherwise, it may cause damage to the
recorder’s printhead, the recorder may be unable to print, or poor print quality may result.
z Never pull the recorder paper with force when the printing is in process.
Otherwise, it may cause damage to the recorder.
z Do not leave the recorder door open except when you are replacing the paper or
removing a fault.
6-2
6.4 Removing Paper Jam
If the recorder works improperly or produces unusual sound, check whether there is a paper
jam. If yes, remove it following this procedure:
1. Open the recorder door.
2. Take out the jammed paper and tear off the draped part.
3. Lift the lever on the upper left of the recorder.
4. Draw out the paper from the paper inlet.
5. Reload the paper and close the recorder door.
6-3
FOR YOUR NOTES
6-4
7 SpO
This monitor can be equipped with any of the following SpO
Mindray SpO Masimo SpO Nellcor SpO
A monitor, equipped with a Masimo or Nellcor SpO
or “Nellcor” at the lower left corner of the front panel. The following pages respectively
gives introduction to the above three SpO
your monitor configuration before operation.
Monitoring
2
module
2
module
2
module.
2
modules:
2
module, is marked by “Masimo SET”
2
modules. Please read this chapter according to
2
7.1 Introduction
SpO2 monitoring is a non-invasive technique used to measure the amount of oxygenated
haemoglobin and pulse rate by measuring the absorption of selected wavelengths of light.
The light generated in the probe passes through the tissue and is converted into electrical
signals by the photodetector in the probe. The SpO
and displays a waveform and digital values for SpO
This device is calibrated to display functional oxygen saturation. It provides four
measurements:
module processes the electrical signal
2
and pulse rate.
2
1. PLETH waveform (PLETH): visual indication of patient’s pulse. The waveform is
normalized.
2. Oxygen saturation of arterial blood (SpO
relation to the sum of oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin.
3. Perfusion indicator: the pulsatile portion of the measured signal caused by arterial
pulsation.
4. Pulse rate (derived from pleth wave): detected pulsations per minute.
): percentage of oxygenated hemoglobin in
2
7-1
7.2 Safety
WARNING
z Use only SpO
sensors specified in this manual. Follow the SpO2 sensor’s
2
instructions for use and adhere to all warnings and cautions.
z When a trend toward patient deoxygenation is indicated, blood samples should be
analyzed by a co-oximeter to completely understand the patient’s condition.
z Do not use SpO
sensors during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Induced
2
current could potentially cause burns. The sensor may affect the MRI image, and the MRI unit may affect the accuracy of the oximetry measurements.
z Prolonged continuous monitoring may increase the risk of undesirable changes in
skin characteristics, such as irritation, reddening, blistering or burns. Inspect the sensor site every two hours and move the sensor if the skin quality changes. For neonates, or patients with poor peripheral blood circulation or sensitive skin, inspect the sensor site more frequently.
z Check if the sensor is in normal condition before monitoring. Do not use the SpO
sensor once the package or the sensor is found damaged.
z After unplugging the SpO
sensor cable from the connector of the monitor, the
2
system shall display the alarm message "SPO2 SENSOR OFF" and give the audible alarm.
2
z ES (Electrosurgery) equipment wire and SpO z Do not apply the SpO
sensor on a limb with an intravenous infusion or arterial
2
cable must not be tangled up.
2
catheter in place.
z Do not perform SpO
monitoring and NIBP measurements on the same limb
2
simultaneously. Obstruction of blood flow during NIBP measurements may adversely affect the SpO
reading.
2
z Measure the monitor’s leakage current whenever an external device is connected to
the serial port. Leakage current must not exceed 100 mA.
z To ensure patient electrical isolation, connect only to other equipment with
electronically isolated circuits.
z Do not connect the monitor to a mains outlet with a wall switch or dimmer. z Interfering Substances, such as carboxyhemoglobin, may erroneously increase
SpO
readings. The level of increase is approximately equal to the amount of
2
carboxyhemoglobin. Dyes, or any substance containing dyes, that change usual arterial pigmentation may also cause the increase of SpO
readings.
2
7-2
NOTE
z Place the SpO
sensor cable along the backside of patient’s hand. Make sure the
2
fingernail is just opposite to the light emitted from the sensor.
z SpO z SpO
waveform amplitude is not proportional to the pulse strength.
2
value is not proportional to the pulse rate.
2
7.3 Monitoring Procedure
1. Power on the monitor.
2. Remove colored nail polish from the application site.
3. Apply the sensor to the patient.
4. Plug the connector of the sensor extension cable into the SpO
connector on the
2
monitor.
7.4 Measurement Limitations
If you doubt the measured SpO2, check patient vital signs first. Then check the patient
monitor and SpO2 sensor. The following factors may influence the accuracy of
measurement:
Ambient light Physical movement (patient and imposed motion) Diagnostic testing Low perfusion Electromagnetic interference, such as MRI environment Electrosurgical units Dysfunctional haemoglobin, such as carboxyhemoglobin (COHb)and methemoglobin
(MetHb)
Presence of certain dyes, such as methylene and indigo carmine Inappropriate positioning of the SpO2 sensor, or use of incorrect SpO2 sensor Drop of arterial blood flow to immeaurable level caused by shock, anemia, low
temperature or vasoconstrictor.
The absorption of oxyhemoglobin (HbO
wavelength may also affect the accuracy of the SpO
) and deoxyhemoglobin to the light of special
2
measurement. In the presence of other
2
substances (such as carbon hemoglobin, methemoglobin, methylene blue and indigo
carmine) that absorb the light of the same wavelengths, false or low SpO
readings may
2
result.
7-3
7.5 Masimo Information
The MASIMO SET
Masimo Patents
This device is covered under one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 5,482,036;
5,490,505; 5,632,272; 5,685,299; 5,758,644; 5,769,785; 6,002,952; 6,036,642; 6,067,462;
6,206,830; 6,157,850 and international equivalents, U.S.A and international patents
pending.
No Implied License
Possession or purchase of this device does not convey any express or implied license to use
the device with unauthorized replacement parts which would, alone, or in combination with
this device, fall within the scope of one or more of the patents relating to this device.
®
Product
®
7.6 Nellcor Information
Nellcor Patents
This device is covered under one or more the following U.S. Patents: 4,802,486; 4,869,254;
4,928,692; 4,934,372; 4,960,126; 5,078,136; 5,485,847;5,743,263; 5,865,736; 6,035,223;
6,298,252; 6,463,310; 6,591,123; 6,675,031; 6,708,049; 6,801,791; Re.35,122 and
international equivalents, U.S.A and international patents pending.
No Implied License
Possession or purchase of this device does not convey any express or implied license to use
the device with unauthorized replacement parts which would, alone, or in combination with
this device, fall within the scope of one or more of the patents relating to this device.
7-4
8 NIBP Monitoring
8.1 Overview
The Non-invasive Blood Pressure (NIBP) module measures blood pressure using the
oscillometric method. This monitor can be applied to adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients.
Three modes of measurement are available:
Manual: Pressing Auto: NIBP measurement is performed automatically at a preset interval.
STAT: NIBP measurement is performed continually over a five minute period.
The systolic, mean and diastolic pressure readings are displayed on the monitor. If SpO
measurement is not performed, the PR data can be obtained from the NIBP measurement.
starts an NIBP measurement manually.
2
WARNING
z Be sure to select the correct patient category setting for your patient before
measurement. Do not apply the higher adult settings for pediatric or neonatal patients. Otherwise it may present a safety hazard.
z Do not measure NIBP on patients with sickle-cell disease or any condition where
skin damage has occurred or is expected.
z Use clinical judgement to determine whether to perform frequent unattended
blood pressure measurements on patients with severe blood clotting disorders because of the risk of hematoma in the limb fitted with the cuff.
z Do not use the NIBP cuff on a limb with an intravenous infusion or arterial
catheter in place. This could cause tissue damage around the catheter when the infusion is slowed or blocked during cuff inflation.
z If you doubt the NIBP readings, determines the patient’s vital signs by
alternative means and then verify that the monitor is working correctly.
8-1
8.2 Monitoring Procedure
To perform NIBP measurement on a patient, follow the procedure below.
1. Power on the monitor.
2. Enter the PATIENT INFORMATION menu to select correct patient type.
3. Plug the air hose in the NIBP connector of the monitor.
4. Apply a cuff of proper size to the upper arm or the thigh of the patient.
5. Connect the cuff with the air hose.
6. Press
to start the NIBP measurement.
8.2.1 Cuff Selection and Placement
1. Determine the patient’s limb circumference.
2. Select appropriate cuff according to limb circumference.
NOTE
z The width of the cuff should be either 40% of the limb circumference (50% for
neonates) or 2/3 of the upper arm length. The inflatable part of the cuff should be long enough to circle 50-80% of the limb. Wrong cuff size may cause erroneous readings. If the cuff size is in question, use a larger cuff.
3. Ensure that the cuff is completely deflated. Apply the cuff to the patient’s upper arm or
thigh and make sure the Φ marking on the cuff matches the artery location.
4. Do not wrap the cuff too tightly around the limb. It may cause discoloration, and
ischemia of the extremities.
8-2
5. Make sure that the cuff edge falls within the marked range. If it does not, use a larger
or smaller cuff that will fit better.
6. The limb chosen for taking the NIBP measurement should be placed at the same level
as the patient's heart. If this is not possible, use the following method to correct the
measurement result:
If the cuff is placed higher than the heart level, add 0.75 mmHg (0.10 kPa) to the
measured result for each centimeter of difference.
If the cuff is placed lower than the heart level, deduct 0.75 mmHg (0.10 kPa) from
the measured result for each centimeter of difference.
WARNING
z Do not use the NIBP cuff on a limb with an intravenous infusion or arterial
catheter in place. This could cause tissue damage around the catheter when the infusion is slowed or blocked during cuff inflation.
z Make sure the air hose connecting the NIBP cuff and the monitor is not blocked,
twisted, or tangled.
8.2.2 Operation Guides
1. To start a manual NIBP measurement.
Press
press
shown on the Normal screen.
Directly press
cycles.
to enter the INTERVAL menu; set INTERVAL to MANUAL; and then
to start a manual NIBP measurement. In this case, a symbol “ ” is
to start a manual NIBP measurement between two auto NIBP
2. To start an Auto NIBP measurement.
Press
and then press
automatically repeat NIBP measurements at the preset time interval.
to enter the INTERVAL menu; set INTERVAL to a desired time (e.g.5MIN);
to start the first auto NIBP measurement. The monitor will then
8-3
3. To start a STAT NIBP measurement:
Press
continuous NIBP measurement.
to enter the INTERVAL menu and then select NIBP STAT to start a 5-minute
WARNING
z Continuous non-invasive blood pressure measurements may cause purpura,
ischemia and neuropathy in the limb with the cuff. Inspect the application site regularly to ensure skin quality and inspect the extremity of the cuffed limb for normal color, warmth and sensitivity. If any abnormity occurs, move the cuff to another site or stop the NIBP measurements immediately.
4. To stop an NIBP measurement
You can stop an NIBP measurement by pressing
or STAT mode.
whenever you are in Manual, Auto
NOTE
z If you doubt the NIBP readings, determine the patient’s vital signs by
alternative means and then verify that the monitor is working correctly.
8.3 Measurement Limitations
Measurements are impossible with heart rate extremes of less than 40bpm or greater than
240bpm, or if the patient is on a heart-lung machine.
The measurement may be inaccurate or impossible:
If a regular arterial pressure pulse is hard to detect With excessive and continuous patient movement such as shivering or convulsions With cardiac arrhythmias Rapid blood pressure changes Severe shock or hypothermia that reduces blood flow to the peripheries Obesity, where a thick layer of fat surrounding a limb dampens the oscillations coming
from the artery
8-4
8.4 NIBP Reset, Calibration and Test for Air Leakage
8.4.1 Resetting NIBP
If the blood pressure pump works incorrectly but the monitor does not alarm for it, you can check the pump by resetting it. To reset the pump, select SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAIN→
NIBP RESET.
8.4.2 Calibrating NIBP
In SYSTEM SETUP menu, select MAINTAIN and then select NIBP CALIBRATE to start
NIBP calibration. Then the button NIBP CALIBRATE changes to STOP CALIBRATE. By
selecting STOP CALIBRATE, you can stop the calibration.
Follow this procedure to calibrate the cuff pressure with a calibrated reference manometer
(or mercury manometer) with accuracy 1mmHg:
1. Disconnect the NIBP cuff from the monitor and replace it with a metal vessel with
capacity 500±25ml.
2. Connect a calibrated reference manometer (with an error less than 0.8 mmHg), a ball
pump and a hoses to the monitor, as shown in the figure below:
3. Select NIBP CALIBRATE.
4. Inflate the metal vessel with the ball pump until the reference manometer reads 0, then
50, and finally 200 mmHg.
5. The difference between the indicated pressure of the reference manometer and that of
the monitor shall not exceed 3 mmHg. Otherwise, contact Our Customer Service.
Figure 8-1 NIBP Calibration
8-5
NOTE
z NIBP calibration shall be performed every two years or according to your
hospital’s protocol.
8.4.3 NIBP Leakage Test
You can test the pump for air leakage by selecting SYSTEM SETUP→MAINTAINNIBP
LEAK TEST. With the NIBP cuff connected, you can test the air way for leakage by
selecting NIBP LEAK TEST. If the NIBP leakage test is passed, no prompt will be given; If
it fails, error information will be displayed in the NIBP parameter area.
To test air leakage, follow the procedure below:
1. Connect the NIBP cuff to the NIBP cuff connector of the monitor.
2. Wrap the cuff around a cylinder of proper size, as shown in the following figure.
Figure 8-2 NIBP Leakage Test
3. Select NIBP LEAK TEST in the MAINTAIN menu, the message “Pneum testing...”
displays in the information area..
4. The cuff automatically deflates in 20s which means NIBP leakage test is completed.
5. If no message appears in the NIBP parameter area, it indicates the airway is in good
condition and no air leak exists. However, if the system prompts “PNEUMATIC
LEAK”, it indicates the airway may have an air leak. In this case, check for loose
connections. After confirming that all connections are secure, perform the test again.
If the problem persists, contact our Customer Service.
NOTE
z The leakage test is intended for use to simply determine whether there are
leakages in the NIBP airway. It is not the same as that specified in the EN 1060-3 standard.
8-6
9 TEMP Monitoring
9.1 Overview
The SmarTemp™ TEMP module is intended for monitoring oral, axillary and rectal
temperature of adult and pediatric patients and axillary temperature of neonatal patients. Be
sure to set correct monitoring mode and position and to select appropriate temperature
probe before taking measurement. TEMP TYPE can be set to PREDICT or MONITOR. The
default TEMP TYPE is PREDICT.
PREDICT MODE: In PREDICT mode, the TEMP probe warms up automatically as
the probe is withdrawn from the probe sheath. Warming up takes approximately 10s at 25 and when it is done, the monitor gives two beeps. Final temperature is obtained
in approximately 10s to12s and the monitor gives a beep. Temperature reading remains
on the display till the probe is removed from the sheath again. In this mode, if no
accurate patient temperature is reached, or after the probe is removed from the sheath
for 60s, neither measurement is taken nor the probe is not replaced in its sheath, the
monitor automatically enters the MONITOR mode.
MONITOR MODE: In MONITOR mode, final temperature is reached in 3 to 5
minutes and the temperature reading is continuously shown. In this mode, the monitor
does not beep when the final temperature is obtained.
The TEMP reading is display above the LCD.
WARNING
z The TEMP module shall only be operated under specified environment. When
the probe is removed from the probe sheath, the monitor detects the ambient temperature. An auditory alarm will be triggered and the alarm message ENV TEMP OVERRANGEwill be displayed if the ambient temperature is over range.
z For neonatal patient, only axillary temperature can be taken. z Choose appropriate probe according to temperature position. Incorrect probe
may result in erroneous measurement.
z Prolonged and continuous monitoring beyond 5 minutes is not recommended in
any mode.
z In PREDICT mode, temperature probe shall be placed to the measured site as
soon as probe warmup is completed; otherwise, inaccurate temperature reading may result.
9-1
WARNING
z In MONITOR mode, the monitor stops measurement after performing
measurement for five minutes later and the TEMP reading disappears. Long-time TEMP measurement may cause patient discomfort.
9.2 Temperature Setup
In the SYSTEM SETUP menu, select TEMP SETUP, you can adjust:
TEMP TYPE: PREDICT or MONITOR. If MONTIOR is selected, The LED
indicating measuring mode on the front panel illuminates.
TEMP POSITION:: ORAL, AXILLARY or RECTAL. Corresponding indicating lamp
on the front panel illuminates if a measurement site is selected.
TEMP UNIT: ℃ or .
9.3 Monitoring Procedure
9.3.1 TEMP position
The TEMP module can be configured with 2 types of TEMP probe: oral/axillary probe (blue)
and rectal probe (red). The blue oral/axillary probe shall only be used with blue probe
sheath, while the red rectal probe shall only be used with red sheath. Be sure to select
correct probe.
Oral/axillary probe: This type of probe is intended for taking oral or axillary
temperature of adult and pediatric patients, or axillary temperature of neonatal patient.
Rectal probe: This type of probe is intended for taking rectal temperature of adult and
pediatric patient.
9-2
9.3.2 Oral Temperature Measurement
Follow the procedure below to measure oral Temperature.
1. Make sure that the oral/axillary probe is connected to the probe connector and the
indication lamp beside the temperature unit lights to indicate that TEMP module
properly operates.
2. Select desired temperature type (the following procedure taking predict mode as an
example) and set TEMP POSITION to ORAL.
3. Unplug the probe from the probe sheath and insert it into a cover in the probe cover
box. Press the probe handle down firmly until the cover engages with the probe.
4. After the probe warmingup is ready, apply it under the patient’s tongue from either
side of the mouth. Verify that the probe reaches the rear sublingual pocket. Have the
patient close his/her lips to hold the probe.
5. Hold the probe in place. Make sure that the probe contacts with the patient’s oral tissue
throughout the measurement.
6. The monitor will give a beep as the temperature measurement is complete. The
temperature reading displays continuously.
7. Withdraw the probe from the patient’s mouth when accurate temperature reading is
obtained. Press firmly the ejection button on the top of the probe to eject the probe
cover. Return the probe into the sheath.
Temperature reading displays when final temperature is reached.
9.3.3 Axillary Temperature Measurement
1. Make sure that the oral/axillary probe is connected to the probe connector and the
indication lamp beside the temperature unit lights to indicate that TEMP module
properly operates.
2. Select desired temperature type (the following procedure taking predict mode as an
example) and set TEMP POSITION to AXILLARY.
3. Unplug the probe from the probe sheath and insert it into a cover in the probe cover
box. Press the probe handle down firmly until the cover engages with the probe.
4. After probe warmingup is ready, lift the patient’s arm to show the entire armpit. Apply
the probe as high as possible in the armpit. Check that the probe tip is completely
surrounded by the axillary tissue. Lower the patient’s arm so that it is tightly placed at
the patient side. Keep the patient’s arm and the probe in place throughout the
measurement.
9-3
5. The monitor will give a beep as the temperature measurement is complete. The
temperature reading is shown continuously.
6. Withdraw the probe from the patient’s armpit when accurate temperature reading is
obtained. Press firmly the ejection button on the top of the probe to eject the probe
cover. Return the probe into the sheath.
Temperature reading displays when final temperature is reached.
9.3.4 Measuring Rectal Temperature
1. Make sure that the rectal probe is connected to the probe connector and the indication
lamp beside the temperature unit lights to indicate that TEMP module properly
operates.
2. Select desired temperature type (the following procedure taking predict mode as an
example) and set TEMP POSITION to RECTAL.
3. Unplug the probe from the probe sheath and insert it into a cover in the probe cover
box. Press the probe handle down firmly until the cover engages with the probe.
4. After probe warmingup is ready, seperate the patient’s buttocks with one hand and
insert the probe 1.5 cm inside the rectum with the other hand. For pediatric patient,
depth of insertion shall be less. Tilt the probe so that it always contacts with patient’s
tissue. Lubricant can be used in rectal mode.
5. The monitor will give a beep as the temperature measurement is complete. The
temperature reading is shown continuously.
6. Withdraw the probe from the patient’s rectum when accurate temperature reading is
obtained. Press firmly the ejection button on the top of the probe to eject the probe
cover. Return the probe into the sheath.
Temperature reading displays when final temperature is reached.
9-4
9.3.5 Temperature Measurement in MONITOR Mode
Temperature measurement can be taken in MONITOR mode. The monitor automatically
enters the MONITOR mode in the following two cases:
Accurate temperature is not reached in the PREDICT mode. Neither measurement is taken nor the probe is replaced in the probe sheath in 60s after
the probe is withdrawn from the sheath.
In MONITOR mode, temperature reading remains on the display as long as the probe is
kept at the measurement position and the patient’s temperature is within the measuring
range. Final temperature value is reached in 3 to 5 minutes, however, the monitor does not
beep in this mode.
To measure temperature in the Monitor mode,
1. Make sure that the probe is connected to the probe connector and the indication lamp
beside the temperature unit lights to indicate that TEMP module properly operates.
2. Set TEMP TYPE to MONITOR and select appropriate TEMP POSITION.
3. Unplug the probe from the probe sheath and insert it into a cover in the probe cover
box. Press the probe handle down firmly until the cover engages with the probe.
4. Apply the probe to the measuring site and take measurement according to the
instructions as described in the PREDICT mode.
5. Remain the probe in place for 3 to 5 minutes till accurate measurement is reached.
6. Remove the probe when accurate temperature reading is obtained. Press firmly the
ejection button on the top of the probe to eject the probe cover. Return the probe into
the sheath.
9-5
9.4 Precautions
WARNING
z Check the probe before taking temperature measurement. The prompt
information “TEMP NO PROBE” will be presented and an auditory alarm will be triggered if the TEMP probe is disconnected from the probe connector.
z Check the disposable probe cover for damage before using. Never use any probe
cover for temperature measurement in case of damage or contamination.
z Be careful to avoid damaging the TEMP probe. Replace the TEMP probe in the
probe sheath if not in use.
z Calibration of the TEMP module is required every two years or according to
your hospital’s policy. Please contact our Customer Service if calibration is needed.
z Only TEMP probes and probe covers supplied by our company shall be used.
The use of any other TEMP probe and probe cover may result in erroneous temperature measurements.
z Taking temperature without using probe cover or reusing the disposable probe
cover may result in cross contamination.
NOTE
z TEMP TYPE automatically returns to PREDICT mode when TEMP probe is
replaced in the probe sheath.
z In the PREDICT mode, please cool the TEMP probe before taking measurement
if ambient temperature is higher than 32.5.
z Patient actions may interfere with oral temperature readings. Ingesting hot or
cold liquids, eating food, chewing gum or mints, brushing teeth, smoking, or performing strenuous activities may affect temperature readings for up to 20 minutes after the activity has ended.
z Prolonged and continuous monitoring for more than 3 minutes in oral or rectum
mode or 5 minute in axillary mode is not recommended.
z In the axillary mode, the probe shall directly contact with patient’s skin.
Measuring through patient’s clothes or long-term exposal of patient’s armpit to the air may result in inaccurate temperature reading.
z In the rectal mode, incorrect probe placement may result in bowel perforation.
Washing hands after temperature measurement is complete will significantly reduce the risk of cross infection and nosocomial contamination.
9-6
10 Accessories
WARNING
z Use specified accessories only. Accessories of other types may cause damage to
the monitoror not meet the claimed specifications.
z Single-use accessories are not designed to be reused. Reuse may cause a risk of
contamination and affect the measurement accuracy.
z Check the accessories and their packages for any sign of damage. Do not use
them if any damage is detected.
10.1 SpO2 Accessories
Extension Cable
Module type PN
Mindray SpO2 Module 0010-20-42594
Masimo SpO2 Module 0010-30-42625
Nellcor SpO2 Module 0010-20-42595
SpO2 Sensor
The SpO2 sensor material that patients or other staff will come into contact with has
undertaken the bio-compatibility test and is verified to be in compliance with ISO 10993-1.
For Mindray SpO2 Module Type Model Applicable Patient
MAX-A Adult (>30 kg) 0010-10-12202
Disposable
Single
patient
MAX-P Pediatric (10 to 50 kg) 0010-10-12203
MAX-I Infant (3 to 20 kg) 0010-10-12204
520A Adult 520A-30-64101
520P Pediatric 520P-30-64201
520I Infant 520I-30-64301
520N Neonate 520N-30-64401
PN
10-1
DS-100A Adult 9000-10-05161
OXI-P/I Pediatric, infant 9000-10-07308
518B Adult, pediatric, neonate (Multi-sites) 518B-30-72107
512D 512D-30-90200
Reusable
512E 512E-30-90390
512F
512G 512G-30-90607
512H
Adult (Finger type)
512F-30-28263
Pediatric (Finger type)
512H-30-79061
ES-3212-9 Pediatric (Ear type) 0010-10-12392
For Masimo SpO2 Module Type Model Applicable Patient Remark PN
FPS-1901 Pediatric, neonate LNCS-NeoPt-L 0010-10-42626
FPS-1862 Neonate LNCS-Neo-L 0010-10-42627
Disposable
FPS-1861 Infant LNCS-Inf-L 0010-10-42628
FPS-1860 Pediatric LNCS-Pdt 0010-10-42629
FPS-1859 Adult LNCS-Adt 0010-10-42630
FPS-1863 Adult LNCS DC-I 0010-10-42600
Reusable
FPS-1864 Pediatric LNCS-DCIP 0010-10-42634
2258 Adult, pediatric, neonate LNCS YI 0010-10-43016
For Nellcor SpO2 Module Type Model Applicable Patient PN
MAX-A Adult (>30 kg) 0010-10-12202
Disposable
MAX-P Pediatric (10 to 50 kg) 0010-10-12203
MAX-I Infant (3 to 20 kg) 0010-10-12204
MAX-N Neonate (<3 kg), Adult (>40 kg) 0010-10-12205
DS-100A Adult 9000-10-05161
Reusable
OXI-P/I Pediatric, infant 9000-10-07308
OXI-A/N Adult, neonate 9000-10-07336
Wavelengths emitted by 512B and 512D sensors intended for Mindray SpO
module are red
2
light 660 nm and infrared light 940 nm; wavelengths emitted by other sensors for Mindray
SpO
module are red light 660 nm and infrared light 905 nm;
2
Wavelength emitted by the sensors intended for Masimo SpO
module are red light 660 nm
2
and infrared light 940 nm.
Wavelength emitted by the sensors intended for Nellcor SpO
module are red light 660 nm
2
and infrared light 890 nm.
The maximum photic output consumption of the sensor is less than 18 mW.
The information about the wavelength range and maximum photic output consumption can
be especially useful to clinicians, for example, clinicians performing photodynamic therapy.
10-2
10.2 NIBP Accessories
Tubing
Type Applicable Patient PN
Reusable
Cuff
Type Model
CM1201 Infant 10 to 19 9.2 0010-30-12157
CM1202 Pediatric 18 to 26 12.2 0010-30-12158
Reusable
Single
patient
Disposable
CM1203 Adult 24 to 35 15.1 0010-30-12159
CM1204 Large adult
CM1205 Adult Thigh 46 to 66 22.5 0010-30-12161
CM1500A 3.1 to 5.7 2.2 001B-30-70692
CM1500B 4.3 to 8.0 2.9 001B-30-70693
CM1500C 5.8 to 10.9 3.8 001B-30-70694
CM1500D
CM1501 Infant 10 to 19 7.2 001B-30-70697
CM1502 Pediatric 18 to 26 9.8 001B-30-70698
CM1503 Adult 25 to 35 13.1 001B-30-70699
CM1504 Large adult
CM1505 Adult Thigh 46 to 66 20.5 001B-30-70701
M1872A 7.1 to 13.1 5.1 900E-10-04873
M1870A 5.8 to 10.9 4.3 900E-10-04874
M1868A 4.3 to 8.0 3.2 900E-10-04875
M1866A
Adult, pediatric 509B-30-06259
Neonate 509B-30-06260
Applicable Patient
Neonate
Neonate Arm
Measure ment Site
Arm
Arm
Limb Circumference (cm)
33 to 47 18.3 0010-30-12160
7.1 to 13.1 4.8 001B-30-70695
33 to 47 16.5 001B-30-70700
3.1 to 5.7 2.5 900E-10-04876
Bladder Width (cm
PN
10-3
10.3 TEMP Accessories
Description Measurement Site PN
TEMP probe
Probe sheath
Disposable probe cover (20 pcs) / M09A-20-62124
Disposable probe cover (200 pcs) / M09A-30-62126
Disposable probe cover (2000 pcs) / M09A-30-62128
oral/axillary 6006-30-39598
rectal 6006-30-39599
oral/axillary M09A-20-62062
rectal M09A-20-62062-51
10.4 Others
Description PN
Lead-acid battery M05-302R3R---
Lithium battery 0010-10-12329
Thermal paper A30-000001---
Bar code scanner 0000-10-10767
Nurse call cable 8000-21-10361
Roll stand 0010-30-42945
Wall-mounting rack 0010-30-42952
10-4
A Product Specifications
A.1 Safety Specifications
Item Specification
Class I; internally/externally powered equipment
Type of protection against
electrical shock
When integrity of the external protection grounding or grounding
cable is doubtable, the equipment must be powered by the
internal power (battery).
Degree of protection
against electric shock
Degree of protection
against hazards of
explosion
Degree of protection
against harmful ingress of
water
Mode of operation Continuous
Equipment type Portable
SpO
/NIBP/TEMP: CF
2
Not suitable (ordinary)
Not suitable (ordinary)
A.2 Environmental Specifications
Item Specification
Operating ambient
temperature
0 to 40 ºC
10 to 40 ºC (50 to 104 ºF) (SmarTemp™ TEMP module)
Operating relative humidity 15 to 95%, non-condensing
Atmospheric pressure at
working condition
(operating altitude)
Storage temperature -20 to 60 ºC
Storage relative humidity 10 to 95%, non-condensing
atmospheric pressure in
Storage (Storage altitude)
57107.4KPa
70 to 106 kPa(SmarTemp™ TEMP module)
16107.4KPa
50106KPa(SmarTemp™ TEMP module)
A-1
A.3 Power Requirements
Item Specification AC mains
Voltage 100 to 240V
Frequency 50/60Hz
Power 70VA
Battery
Number of batteries 1
Battery type Sealed lead-acid battery or lithium-ion battery
Time to shutdown >5 min (after the first low-power alarm)
Sealed lead-acid battery
Nominal voltage 12VDC
Battery capacity 2.3Ah
260min
Typical operating time
(Using a new, fully charged battery for continuous SpO
monitoring and auto NIBP measurements at an interval of 15 minutes at 25 ).
Charge time
A maximum of 8h with monitor operating normally or in
standby mode
Lithium-ion battery
Nominal voltage 11.1VDC
Battery capacity 4.4Ah
620min
Typical operating time
(Using a new, fully charged battery for continuous SpO
monitoring and auto NIBP measurements at an interval of 15 minutes at 25 ).
Charge time
A maximum of 8h with monitor operating normally or in
standby mode
2
2
A-2
A.4 Hardware Specification
Item Specification
Size 177×240×170mm (width × height × depth))
Weight <3.5kg (battery included)
LCD
Type Monochrome FSTN
Size 80.3×41.0mm
Resolution 320×160 pixels
7-segment LED Digit Displays
Groups 6
LED indicating lamp
Groups 8
Recorder
Type Thermal dot array
Horizontal resolution 160dots/cm 25 mm/s (paper speed: 25mm/s)
Vertical resolution 80dots/cm
Paper width 50mm
Paper length 20m
Paper speed 25 mm/s
Number of waveform
channels
Connectors
Power supply 1 AC power connector
Nurse call 1
Network 1 standard RJ45 network connector, 100 BASE-TX
Serial port 1 standard RS-232 serial port
1
A-3
A.5 Signal Output
Item Specification
Applicable standards
Nurse call output
Driving mode Driven by relay
Electrical specification 60W, 2A, ≤36VDC, ≤25VAC
Isolation voltage >1500VAC
Working mode N/O or N/C (optional)
Sound output
Speaker
Meet the requirements of EC60601-1 for short-circuit
protection and leakage current
Issues alarm tones (sound pressure 45 to 85 dB), key tones,
pulse tones and audible temperature done prompt, supporting
Pitch Tone and multiple volume levels. Audible alarm signals
meet the requirement of IEC60601-1-8.
A.6 SpO2 Specification
A.6.1 Mindray SpO2 Specification
All SpO2 sensors for Mindray SpO2 Module specified in the section 10.1meets the
following specifications.
Item Specification
Measurement validation: The SpO2 accuracy has been validated in human studies against
arterial blood sample reference measured with a CO-oximeter. Pulse oximeter measurements are
statistically distributed, and only about two-thirds of the measurements can be expected to fall
within the specified accuracy compared to CO-oximeter measurements.
SpO2
Measurement range 0 to 100%
Resolution 1%
70% to 100%:
Accuracy
*Studies were performed to validate the accuracy of this monitor with neonatal SpO2 sensors by
contrast with a CO-Oximeter. Some neonates aged from 1 day to 30 days with a gestation age of
22 weeks to full term were involved in this study. The statistical analysis of data of this study
shows the accuracy (Arms) is within the stated accuracy specification. Please see the following
table.
70% to 100%:
0% to 69%:
(adult/pediatric, in non-motion conditions)
±3%(neonate, in non-motion conditions) *
Undefined
A-4
Sensor type Totally neonates Data Arms
520N 122 (65 male & 57 female) 200 pairs 2.88%
518B 97 (51 male & 46 female) 200 pairs 2.38%
This monitor with neonatal SpO2 sensors was also validated on adult subjects.
Update period 1s
Averaging time 7s
PR
Measurement range 20 to 254bpm
Resolution 1bpm
Accuracy ±3 bpm (in non-motion conditions)
Update period 1s
Averaging time 7s
A.6.2 Masimo SpO2 Specification
All SpO2 sensors for Masimo SpO2 Module specified in the section 10.1meets the following
specifications.
Item Specification SpO2
Measurement range 1 to 100%
Resolution 1%
70% to 100%:
70 %to 100%:
Accuracy
70 %to 100%:
0 %to 69%:
Update period 1s
PR
Measurement range 25 to 240bpm
Resolution 1bpm
±2% (adult/pediatric, in non-motion conditions)
±3% (neonate, in non-motion conditions)
±3% (in motion conditions)
Undefined
Accuracy
±3 bpm (in non-motion conditions)
±5 bpm (in motion conditions)
Update period 1s
A-5
A.6.3 Nellcor SpO2 Specification
Item Specification
Sensor Range Accuracy*
MAX-A, MAX-AL, MAX-N,
MAX-P, MAX-I, MAX-FAST
SpO2 measurement range
and accuracy
PR measurement range and
accuracy
Update period 1s
*: When sensors are used on neonatal patients as recommended, the specified accuracy range is
increased by ±1%, to account for the theoretical effect on oximeter measurements of fetal
hemoglobin in neonatal blood.
OxiCliq A, OxiCliq N, OxiCliq
P, OxiCliq I
D-YS, DS-100A, OXI-A/N,
OXI-P/I
MAX-R, D-YSE, D-YSPD
20 to 250 bpm: ±3 bpm
251 to 300 bpm: Undefined
70% to 100%
0% to 69%
70 %to 100%
0% to 69%
70 %to 100%
0% to 69%
70% to 100%
0% to 69%
±2%
Undefined
±2.5%
Undefined
±3%
Undefined
±3.5%
Undefined
A.7 NIBP Specification
Item Specification NIBP
Applicable standards IEC 60601-2-30, EN 1060-1, EN1060-3, AAMI SP-10
Method Oscillometry
Displayed parameters
Mode of operation Manual, auto and STAT
Measurement range in
normal mode
Accuracy
Systolic pressure, diastolic pressure and mean pressure, pulse
rate
Adult Pediatric Neonate
Systolic
pressure
Diastolic
pressure
Mean
pressure
Maximum average error: ±5mmHg
Maximum standard deviation: 8mmHg
40 to 270
mmHg
10 to 210
mmHg
20 to 230
mmHg
40 to 200
mmHg
10 to 150
mmHg
20 to 165
mmHg
40 to 135
mmHg
10 to 100
mmHg
20 to 110
mmHg
A-6
Resolution 1mmHg
Over-pressure protection
Adult:
Pediatric:
Neonate:
297±3 mmHg
240±3 mmHg
147±3 mmHg
Default initial pressure Neonate: 67±5 mmHg
PR
Measurement range 40 to 240bpm
Resolution 1bpm
Accuracy
±3 bpm
A.8 TEMP Specification
Item Specification
Displayed parameter TEMP
Measurement range
In MONITOR mode: 25 to 44 ºC (77 to 111.2 ºF)
In PREDICT mode: 35 to 43
Resolution In MONITOR mode: 0.1 ºC
In MONITOR mode: 25 to 32 ºC (77 to 89.6 ºF): ±0.2 ºC (±0.3
ºF) including 32 ºC (89.6 ºF)
Accuracy
In MONITOR mode: 32 to 44 ºC (89.6 to 111.2 ºF): ±0.1ºC
ºC (89.6 ºF)
Typical measurement time
(±0.2 ºF)excluding 32
typically 10s to 12s from the moment when temperature “----”
displays dynamically
ºC (95 to 109.4 ºF)
A-7
FOR YOUR NOTES
A-8
B EMC
The device meets the requirements of IEC60601-1-2: 2007
NOTE
z Use of accessories, transducers, and cables other than those specified may result
in increased emission and/or decreased electromagnetic immunity of the patient monitoring equipment.
z The device or its components should not be used adjacent to or stacked with
other equipment. and if adjacent or stacked use is necessary, the equipment should be observed to verify normal operation in the configuration in which it will be used.
z The equipment needs special precautions regarding EMC and needs to be
installed and put into service according to the EMC information provided below.
z Other devices may affect this monitor even though they meet the requirements
of CISPR.
z When the inputted signal is below the minimum amplitude provided in technical
specifications, erroneous measurements could result.
z Portable and mobile RF communications equipment may affect this equipment.
Guidance and Declaration - Electromagnetic Emissions
The device is suitable for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The
customer or the user of the device should assure that it is used in such an environment.
Emission tests Compliance Electromagnetic environment - guidance
RF emissions
CISPR 11
RF emissions
CISPR 11
Harmonic Emissions
IEC61000-3-2
Voltage
Fluctuations/Flicker
Emissions
IEC 61000-3-3
Group 1 The equipment uses RF energy only for its internal
function. Therefore, its RF emissions are very low
and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby
electronic equipment.
Class A
Class A
Compliance
The equipment is suitable for use in all
establishments other than domestic and those
directly connected to the public low-voltage power
supply network that supplies buildings used for
domestic purposes.
B-1
Guidance and Declaration - Electromagnetic Immunity
The device is suitable for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer
or the user of the device should assure that it is used in such an environment.
Immunity tests
Electrostatic
discharge (ESD)
IEC60601 test level Compliance level
±6 kV contact
±8 kV air
±6 kV contact
±8 kV air
IEC 61000-4-2
Electrical fast
transient/burst EFT
IEC 61000-4-4
Surge
IEC 61000-4-5
Voltage dips, short
interruptions and
voltage variations on
power supply input
lines
IEC 61000-4-11
Power frequency
±2 kV for power
cords
±1 kV for
input/output lines
(>3 m)
±1 kV differential
mode
±2 kV common
mode
<5% U
(>95% dip
T
in UT) for 0.5 cycle
<40% U
(>60% dip
T
in UT) for 5 cycle
<70% U
(>30% dip
T
in UT) for 25 cycle
<5% U
(>95% dip
T
in UT) for 5 seconds
3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency
±2 kV for power
cords
±1 kV for
input/output lines
(>3 m)
±1 kV differential
mode
±2 kV common
mode
<5 % U
in U
(>95 % dip
T
) for 0.5 cycle
T
40 % U
in U
(60 % dip
T
) for 5 cycles
T
70 % U
in U
(30 % dip
T
) for 25 cycles
T
<5 % U
in U
(>95 % dip
T
) for 5 s
T
magnetic field 50/60Hz
IEC 61000-4-8
Note: UT is the A.C. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.
Electromagnetic environment - guidance
Floors should be wood,
concrete or ceramic tile.
If floors are covered with
synthetic material, the
relative humidity should
be at least 30%.
Mains power quality
should be that of a
typical commercial or
hospital environment.
Mains power quality
should be that of a
typical commercial or
hospital environment. If
the user of our product
requires continued
operation during power
mains interruptions, it is
recommended that our
product be powered from
an uninterruptible power
supply or a battery.
magnetic fields should be
at levels characteristic of
a typical location in a
typical commercial or
hospital environment.
B-2
Guidance and Declaration - Electromagnetic Immunity
The device is suitable for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer
or the user of the device should assure that it is used in such an environment.
Immunity tests
Conduced RF
IEC61000-4-6
Radiated RF
IEC61000-4-3
IEC 60601 Test level
3 Vrms
150k to 80MHz
3V/m
80M to 2.5GHz
Compliance level
3 Vrms
3V/m
Electromagnetic environment guidance
Portable and mobile RF communications
equipment should be used no closer to any
part of the device, including cables, than the
recommended separation distance calculated
from the equation applicable to the frequency
of the transmitter. Recommended separation
distance:
Pd 2.1= Pd 2.1=
80M to 800MHz
Pd 3.2=
800M to 2.5GHz
where P is the maximum output power rating
of the transmitter in watts (W) according to
the transmitter manufacturer and d is the
recommended separation distance in meters
(m).
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as
determined by an electromagnetic site survey,
a
should be less than the compliance level in
each frequency range
b
Interference may
occur in the vicinity of equipment marked
with the following symbol:
.
Note 1: From 80 MHz to 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
Note 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected
by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
a: Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless)
telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast
cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy.
To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site
survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the device is
used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the device should be observed to verify
normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary,
such as reorienting or relocating the device.
b: Over the frequency ranges 150kHz to 80MHz, field strengths should be less than 3V/m.
B-3
Recommended Separation Distances between Portable and Mobile RF, Communications Equipment and This Equipment
The equipment is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF
disturbance are controlled. The customer or the user of the device can help prevent
electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile
RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the device as recommended below, according
to the maximum output power of the communication equipment.
Rated Maximum Output power of Transmitter Watts (W)
0.01 0.12 0.12 0.23
0.1 0.37 0.37 0.74
1 1.17 1.17 2.34
10 3.69 3.69 7.38
100 11.67 11.67 23.34
For transmitters at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation
distanced in meters (m) can be determined using the equation applicable to the frequency of the
transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W)
according to the transmitter manufacturer.
Note 1: From 80 MHz to 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range
applies.
Note 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected
by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
Separation Distance According to Frequency of Transmitter (m)
150k to 80MHz
5.3
=
⎢ ⎣
Pd
3
80M to 800MHz
5.3
=
Pd
3
⎥ ⎦
800M to 2.5GHz
7
=
Pd
3
⎥ ⎦
B-4
C Alarm Messages and Prompt Information
C.1 Physiological Alarm Messages
Note: XX represents a parameter label, such as PR, SpO
the alarm level. H means high, M means medium and L means low.
Alarm message L Cause Action
, NIBP, etc.The “L” field indicates
2
XX TOO HIGH M XX value exceeds the upper alarm
limit.
XX TOO LOW M XX value is lower than the lower
alarm limit..
NO PULSE H The pulse signal of the patient is so
weak that the monitor cannot
perform pulse analysis.
Make sure the alarm
limits are appropriate for
the patient, and check
the patient’s condition.
Check the connection of
the sensor and the
patient’s condition.
C.2 Technical Alarm Messages
Note: XX represents a parameter module such as NIBP or SpO
as PR and SpO
field indicates whether all alarm indications can be cleared or not, and the “B” field
indicates whether all alarm indications except the alarm message can be cleared or not. The
“L” field indicates the alarm level: H means high, M means medium and L means low. “*”
means the alarm level is user-adjustable.
. ## stands for patient category, i.e. adult, pediatric or neonate. The “A”
2
or a parameter label, such
2,
C-1
C.2.1 General Alarm Messages of Parameter Modules
Alarm message A B L Cause Action
XX INIT ERR N Yes No H An error occurs to
the XX module
during initialization.
Note: N stands for error code.
XX COMM STOP No No H Failure in
communication
between XX module
and the main board.
XX COMM
ERROR
XX ALM LMT
ERR
XX EXCEED No No H The measured XX
No No H Failure in
communication
between XX module
and the main board.
No No H The alarm limit of
the XX parameter is
changed
inadvertently.
value exceeds the
measurement range.
Restart the monitor. If
the problem persists,
contact our service
personnel for repair.
If the problem
persists, contact our
service personnel for
repair.
C.2.2 NIBP Module Alarm Messages
Alarm message A B L Cause Action
NIBP SELFTEST
ERR
NIBP INIT ERR Yes Yes H An error occurs
Yes Yes H An error occurs
during NIBP module
initialization.
during NIBP module
initialization.
Select NIBP RESET
in the MAINTAIN
menu. If the problem
still exists, contact
our service personnel
for repair.
Restart the monitor. If
the problem still
exists, contact our
service personnel for
repair.
C-2
NIBP COMM ERR Yes Yes H Communication
between NIBP
module and the host
fails.
LOOSE CUFF No Yes L The NIBP cuff is not
properly connected.
AIR LEAK No Yes L
CUFF TYPE ERR No Yes M
PNEUMATIC
LEAK
AIR PRESSURE
ERROR
NIBP WEAK
SIGNAL
SIGNAL
SATURATED
NIBP
OVERRANGE
EXCESSIVE
MOTION
OVER
PRESSURE
NIBP SYSTEM
FAIL URE
NIBP TIME OUT No Yes M
No Yes L
No Yes L
No Yes L
No Yes L
No Yes M
No Yes L Excessive motion of
No Yes M The airway might be
No Yes M
Leak in the airway.
Failures occur in the
pulse measurement.
The monitor cannot
perform
measurement,
analysis, or calculation.
the patient’s arms
blocked.
Failures occur in the
pulse measurement.
The monitor cannot
perform
measurement,
analysis, or
calculation.
Restart the monitor. If
the problem still
exists, contact our
service personnel for
repair.
Check the patient’s
condition and verify
patient type. Replace
with a appropriate
cuff and connect it
correctly. If the
problem still exists,
contact our service
personnel for repair.
Check the patient’s
condition and verify
patient type. Replace
with a appropriate
cuff and connect it
correctly. If the
problem still exists,
contact our service
personnel for repair.
NIBP RESET
ERROR
No Yes M Illegal reset during
NIBP measurement.
C-3
Check the airway and
take measurements
again. If the problem
still exists, contact
our service personnel
for repair.
C.2.3 Mindray SpO2 Module Alarm Messages
Alarm message A B L Cause Action
SPO2 SENSOR
No Yes * The sensor is
OFF
SPO2 LOW
No No L The pulse signal is
PERFUSION
SPO2 NO SENSOR No Yes L
disconnected from
the patient or the
monitor.
too weak.
SpO2 sensor is
detached from the
patient or monitor,
or SpO
sensor is
2
not properly
connected.
sensor is
SpO
2
reversely connected
Make sure that the
sensor is placed at an
appropriate position
and the monitor is
connected to cables
correctly.
Move the sensor to a
site with better
perfusion.
Disconnect SpO
2
sensor and reconnect
it as per instructions
for use. If the alarm
persists, SpO
sensor
2
or cable may be
damaged.
Disconnect SpO
2
sensor and reconnect
it as per instructions
for use. Pay attention
to the mark on the
sensor.
C-4
C.2.4 Masimo SpO2 Module Alarm Messages
Alarm message A B L Cause Action
SPO2 SENSOR
OFF
SPO2 PULSE
SEARCH
SPO2
INTERFERENCE
No Yes * The sensor is
disconnected from
the patient or the
monitor.
No No L The monitor is
searching for the
patient’s pulse
signal.
No No L The pulse signals
are subject to great
external
interference.
Make sure that the
sensor is placed at an
appropriate position
and the monitor is
connected to cables
correctly.
If the pulse reading is
not displayed after 30
seconds, check if the
sensor is properly
connected to the
patient. Change the
sensor site for better
signals if necessary.
Reduce or remove
external interference.
SPO2 LOW
PERFUSION
SPO2 TOO MUCH
LIGHT
UNKNOWN SPO2
SENSOR
SPO2 BOARD
FAULT
SPO2 SENSOR
FAULT
No No L The pulse signal is
too weak.
No No L Too much light on
the sensor.
No No L The monitor cannot
recognize the SpO2
sensor type.
No No H The SpO2 board
malfunctions and
might not be able to
measure the pulse
signals correctly.
No No H The sensor is
damaged.
Move the sensor to a
site with better
perfusion.
Turn down or off the
lighting, move the
sensor to a place of
weaker light or cover
the sensor.
Check whether the
type of the sensor is
correct.
Stop using the SpO
module, and contact
biomedical engineers
or us for
maintenance.
Stop using the sensor.
2
C-5
SPO2 NO SENSOR No Yes L
SPO2 WEAK
No No L The pulse signals
SIGNAL
The sensor is
disconnected from
the patient or the
monitor, or the
sensor is not
properly connected.
sensor is
SpO
2
reversed.
detected by the
monitor are of poor
quality.
Disconnect and
reconnect the sensor
as directed by the
instructions. If the
alarm remains, the
sensor or the cable
might have been
damaged.
Disconnect and
reconnect the sensor
as directed by the
instructions. Pay
attention to the mark
on the sensor.
Move the sensor to a
site with better
signals.
WRONG SPO2
SENSOR
No No L The SpO2 sensor is
incompatible to the
monitor, or is
damaged.
Stop using the sensor.
C-6
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