Revision History ................................................................................................................................. I
Intellectual Property Statement ......................................................................................................... II
Responsibility on the Manufacturer Party ........................................................................................ III
Warranty ........................................................................................................................................... III
Important Information ....................................................................................................................... IV
11 Troubleshooting of Regular Malfunctions ............................................................. 11-1
11.1 Inspection and Repair Work Flow of Power System Failure .............................................. 11-1
11.1.1 Inspection and Repair Work Flow When Powered by Adapter ................................... 11-1
11.1.2 Inspection and Repair Work Flow When Powered by Batteries ................................. 11-2
11.1.3 Inspection and Repair Work Flow of the Charging Unit of the Power System ........... 11-3
11.2 Location and Repair of System Boot Failure Malfunctions ................................................ 11-4
11.3 Location and Repair of Non-echo Failure in Image Region ............................................... 11-8
11.4 Location and Repair of the Problem of Image with Black Area ........................................ 11-10
11.5 Abnormalities in Image Region ........................................................................................ 11-10
11.6 Inspection and Repair Work Flow of USB Port Failure ..................................................... 11 -11
11.7 Inspection and Repair Work Flow of Network Failure ...................................................... 11-12
11.8 Troubleshooting for 4D Board .......................................................................................... 11-13
11.9 Troubleshooting for the Keyboard Board ......................................................................... 11-14
11.10 Troubleshooting for ECG Board ....................................................................................... 11-15
iv
Page 7
11.11 Troubleshooting for Video & Audio Capture Card ............................................................ 11-17
Appendix A Electrical Safety Inspection .................................................................A-1
Appendix B Phantom Usage Illustration .................................................................B-1
v
Page 8
Revision History
Revision
Date
Reason for Change
1.0
2016-7-13
Initial
2.0
2016-9-28
Add FRU number of M5 HDD and Display assembly in 7.2 chapter
3.0
2017-6
Add baytrail PC module and compatible HDD FRU number in 7.2
chapter.
4.0
2017-12
Add HDD FDA BayTrail PC module FRU number in 7.2 chaper.
5.0
2019-6
Delete Button Battery, modify FRU number and comments of M6
keyboard top cover assembly, Silicon Keypad, Large/Small
encoder knob, Large/Small encoder button, M5 Exp Main Unit
Cover in 7.2 chapter.
Add wireless USB adapter in 7.2 chapter.
Change barcode model DS6707 to DS4308
Mindray may revise this publication from time to time without written notice.
SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO-MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (hereinafter called Mindray)
owns the intellectual property rights to this Mindray product and this manual. This manual may refer
to information protected by copyright or patents and does not convey any license under the patent
rights or copyright of Mindray, or of others.
Mindray intends to maintain the contents of this manual as confidential information. Disclosure of
the information in this manual in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Mindray
is strictly forbidden.
Release, amendment, reproduction, distribution, rental, adaptation, translation or any other
derivative work of this manual in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Mindray
is strictly forbidden.
, , , , BeneView, WATO, BeneHeart,
are the trademarks, registered or otherwise, of Mindray in China and other countries. All other
trademarks that appear in this manual are used only for informational or editorial purposes. They
are the property of their respective owners.
II
Page 10
Responsibility on the Manufacturer Party
Contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice.
All information contained in this manual is believed to be correct. Mindray shall not be liable for
errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this manual.
Mindray is responsible for the effects on safety, reliability and performance of this product, only if:
all installation operations, expansions, changes, modifications and repairs of this product
are conducted by Mindray authorized personnel;
the electrical installation of the relevant room complies with the applicable national and
local requirements; and
the product is used in accordance with the instructions for use.
Note
This equipment must be operated by skilled/trained clinical professionals.
Warning
It is important for the hospital or organization that employs this equipment to carry out a reasonable
service/maintenance plan. Neglect of this may result in machine breakdown or personal injury.
Warranty
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Exemptions
Mindray's obligation or liability under this warranty does not include any transportation or other
charges or liability for direct, indirect or consequential damages or delay resulting from the improper
use or application of the product or the use of parts or accessories not approved by Mindray or
repairs by people other than Mindray authorized personnel.
Malfunction or damage caused by improper use or man-made failure.
Malfunction or damage caused by unstable or out-of-range power input.
Malfunction or damage caused by force majeure such as fire and earthquake.
Malfunction or damage caused by improper operation or repair by unqualified or unauthorized
service people.
Malfunction of the instrument or part whose serial number is not legible enough.
Others not caused by instrument or part itself.
Company Contact
Important Information
1. It is the customer’s responsibility to maintain and manage the system after delivery.
2. The warranty does not cover the following items, even during the warranty period:
(1) Damage or loss due to misuse or abuse.
(2) Damage or loss caused by Acts of God such as fires, earthquakes, floods, lightning, etc.
(3) Damage or loss caused by failure to meet the specified conditions for this system, such as
inadequate power supply, improper installation or environmental conditions.
(4) Damage or loss due to use of the system outside the region where the system was
originally sold.
(5) Damage or loss involving the system purchased from a source other than Mindray or its
authorized agents.
IV
Page 12
3. This system shall not be used by persons other than fully qualified and certified medical
personnel.
4. DO NOT make changes or modifications to the software or hardware of this system.
5. In no event shall Mindray be liable for problems, damage, or loss caused by relocation,
modification, or repair performed by personnel other than those designated by Mindray.
6. The purpose of this system is to provide physicians with data for clinical diagnosis. It is the
physician’s responsibility for diagnostic procedures. Mindray shall not be liable for the results of
diagnostic procedures.
7. Important data must be backed up on external memory media.
8. Mindray shall not be liable for loss of data stored in the memory of this system caused by
operator error or accidents.
9. This manual contains warnings regarding foreseeable potential dangers, but you shall always
be alert to dangers other than those indicated as well. Mindray shall not be liable for damage or
loss that results from negligence or from ignoring the precautions and operating instructions
described in this operator’s manual.
10. If the manager for this system is changed, be sure to hand over this operator’s manual to the
new manager.
V
Page 13
Signal Word
Meaning
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may
result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTE
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in
property damage.
Symbol
Description
Type-BF applied part.
The ultrasound probes connected to this system are type-BF applied parts.
The ECG leads applied on this system are type-BF applied parts, too.
“Attention” indicates the points that you should pay attention to. Be sure to
read the operator’s manual concerning these points before using the system.
1 Safety Precautions
1.1 Meaning of Signal Words
In this manual, the signal words “DANGER”, “WARNING”, “CAUTION”,
“NOTE” are used regarding safety and other important instructions. The signal words and their
meanings are defined as follows. Please understand their meanings clearly before reading this
manual.
1.2 Symbols
1.2.1 Meaning of Safety Symbols
1-1
Page 14
1.2.2 Warning Labels
No.
Warning Labels
Meaning
1
Read this information carefully before using the
system.
2
The following labels are available
when the system works with the
mobile trolley.
a. Do not place the system on a sloped surface.
Otherwise the system may slide, resulting in
personal injury or the system malfunction. Two
persons are required to move the system over a
sloped surface.
b. Do not sit on the system.
c. DO NOT push the system when the casters
are locked.
Symbol
Description
Type-BF applied part
Caution
AC (Alternating current)
Battery Status Indicator
Power button
Probe port
Probe connection unlocked symbol
Probe connection locked symbol
The warning labels are attached to this system in order to call your attention to potential hazards.
The warning labels use the same signal words as those used in the operator’s manual. Read operator’s manual carefully before using the system.
The name, pattern and meaning of each warning label are described as follows:
1.2.3 General Symbols
This system uses the symbols listed in the following table, and their meanings are explained as
well.
1-2
Page 15
Symbol
Description
I/O extend port
12V9A (Max.)
USB port
Network port
S-VIDEO signal interface;
VIDEO signal interface
Pencil probe port (reserved)
Battery installation position indicator
ECG function
No user serviceable parts (applied to the power adapter)
Indoor, dry location use only (applied to the power adapter)
Connects serial port devices
ECG function
Connects a display or projector
Audio signal
Microphone input jack
Remote control port
Product serial number
Manufacture date
Authorized representative in the European Community
This product is provided with a CE marking in accordance with the regulations
stated in Council Directive 93 / 42 / EEC concerning Medical Devices. The
number adjacent to the CE marking (0123) is the number of the EU-notified body
certified for meeting the requirements of the Directive.
The radio device used in this product is in compliance with the essential
requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC (Radio
Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive). The
product is in compliance with ETSI EN 300 328 and ETSI EN 301 489.
NOTE: The product complies with the Council Directive 2011/65/EU.
1-3
Page 16
1.3 Safety Precautions
DANGER:
Do not operate this system in an atmosphere containing flammable
or explosive gases such as anesthetic gases, oxygen, and hydrogen
or explosive fluid such as ethanol because an explosion may occur.
WARNING:
1. Connect the power plug of this system and power plugs of the
peripherals to wall receptacles that meet the ratings indicated
on the rating nameplate. Using a multifunctional receptacle may
affect the system grounding performance, and cause the
leakage current to exceed safety requirements. Use the power
cord accompanied with the system provided by Mindray.
2.
Disconnect the AC power before you clean or uninstall the
ultrasound machine, otherwise, electric shock may result.
3.
When using peripherals not powered by the auxiliary output of the
ultrasound system, or using peripherals other than permitted by
Mindray, make sure the overall leakage current of peripherals and
the ultrasound system meets the requirement of the local medical
device electrical regulation (like enclosure leakage current should
be no more than 500uA of IEC 60601-1-1), and the responsibility is
held by the user.
4.
In maintenance or assembly/disassembly, make sure other
cables are connected well before the battery connecting cable is
connected, otherwise the system may be damaged due to
hot-plug.
5.
Do not use this system simultaneously with equipment such as
an electrosurgical unit, high-frequency therapy equipment, or a
defibrillator, etc.; otherwise electric shock may result.
6.
This system is not water-proof. If any water is sprayed on or into
the system, electric shock may result.
CAUTION:
1. DO NOT connect or disconnect the system’s power cord or its
accessories (e.g., a printer or a recorder) without turning OFF
the power first. This may damage the system and its
accessories or cause electric shock.
2.
Avoid electromagnetic radiation when perform performance test
on the ultrasound system.
3.
In an electrostatic sensitive environment, don’t touch the device
directly. Please wear electrostatic protecting gloves if
necessary.
Please read the following precautions carefully to ensure the safety of the patient and the operator
when using the probes.
1.3.1 Electric Safety
1-4
Page 17
4.
You should use the ECG leads provided with the ECG module.
Otherwise it may result in electric shock. Maximum output
power of the trolley is 240 VA.
WARNING:
1. When moving the system, you should first power off the system, fold
the LCD display, disconnect the system from other devices (including
probes) and disconnect the system from the power supply.
2.
Do not subject the transducers to knocks or drops. Use of a defective
probe may cause electric shock to the patient.
CAUTION:
1.
Do not expose the system to excessive vibration (during the
transportation) to avoid device dropping, collision, or mechanical
damage.
2.
When you place the system on the mobile trolley and move them
together, you must secure all objects on the mobile trolley to
prevent them from falling. Otherwise you should separate the
system from the mobile trolley and move them individually. When
you have to move the system with the mobile trolley upward or
downward the stairs, you must separate them first and then move
them individually.
3.
Do not move the ultrasound system if the HDD indicator is green,
sudden shake may cause the HDD in damage.4 When moving the
trolley with mounted system, please take care of the connector of
the power adapter in case of damage.
NOTE:
1.
The user is not allowed to open the covers and panel of the system, neither
device disassemble is allowed.
2.
To ensure the system performance and safety, only Mindray engineers or
engineers authorized by Mindray can perform maintenance.
3.
Only technical professionals from Mindray or engineers authorized by Mindray
after training can perform maintenance.
NOTE:
For detailed operation and other information about the ultrasound system, please refer
to the operator’s manual.
1.3.2 Mechanical Safety
1.3.3 Personnel Safety
1.3.4 Others
1-5
Page 18
No.
Name
Function
1
Monitor
Displays the images and parameters during scanning.
2
Control Panel
Operator-system interface or control.
3
CW pencil probe port
Connects the pencil probe to the main unit
4
Handle
Used for carrying the system.
5
Probe port
Connects a probe to the main unit; or connects a probe
extend module.
2 Specifications
2.1 Overview
2.1.1 Intended Use
The diagnostic ultrasound system is applicable for adults, pregnant women, pediatric patients and
neonates. It is intended for use in gynecology, obstetric, abdominal, pediatric, small parts (breast,
testes, thyroid, etc.), neonatal cephalic, transcranial, cardiac, transvaginal, transrectal, peripheral
vascular, urology, orthopedic, and musculoskeletal (conventional and superficial) exams,
intraoperative and transesophageal (cardiac).
2.1.2 Introduction of Each Unit
2.1.2.1 Main Unit
2-1
Page 19
No.
Name
Function
6
Transducer locking lever
Locks or unlocks the probe connected with the main unit.
: locked symbol
: unlocked symbol
7
I/O extend port
Connects the I/O extend module.
8
Power input port
Connects the power adapter.
9
USB port
Connects USB devices.
10
Network port
Connects the network.
11
S-Video separate video
output
Connects DVR recorder or video printer.
2.1.2.2 Mobile trolley
The system can be configured with 2 models of mobile trolley: UMT-200 and UMT-300.
Mobile Trolley is used for placing the ultrasound system, extend modules and etc.
UMT-200
2-2
Page 20
UMT-300
WARNING:
1.
Be sure to connect the equipotential wire before inserting the
power plug into the receptacle; be sure to remove the power plug
from the receptacle before disconnecting the equipotential wire;
otherwise electric shock may result.
2.
When you connect another device to the trolley, you should use
the equipotential wire to connect each of equipotential terminals;
otherwise electric shock may result.
3.
Connect the earth cable before powering ON. Disconnect the
earth cable after powering OFF. Otherwise, electric shock may
result.
4.
DO NOT connect the trolley to the outlets with the same circuit
breakers and fuses that control the current to devices such as
life-support systems. If the trolley or the system malfunctions and
generates over-current, or when there is an instantaneous current
at power ON, the circuit breakers and fuses of the building’s
supply circuit may be tripped.
5.
If UMT-300 has configured with display module, please take care
of the display module position to leave enough space below when
adjusting the display support arm, so that the display module will
not hit into the monitor of the ultrasound system.
CAUTION:
1.
When moving the trolley with mounted system, please take care of
the connector of the power adapter in case of damage.
2.
Maximum output power of the outlet in the trolley is 350VA.
NOTE
1.
If UMT-300 has configured with display module, please take care of the display
module position in case of hurting one’s head.
2.
If probe extend module is configured, please do not place any objects under the
module.
2-3
Page 21
2-4
No.
Name
Function
1.
Display module
Displays the image and parameters during
scanning
2.
Probe cable hook
Probe cable hanger
3.
Ultrasound system
/
4.
Probe holder
Used for placing probes temporarily
5.
Operating platform
To place the ultrasound system
6.
Adjustable telescopic column switch
Raise the handle to adjust height of the
platform
7.
Built-in DVD RW drive
DVD-RW drive
8.
Compartment for placing ECG
module or B/W printer
/
9.
Compartment for placing color printer
/
10.
Caster
Used for securing or moving the system
Page 22
No.
Name
Function
11.
Display support arm
Supports the display module, for adjusting the
height and position of the display module.
12.
I/O extend module
To extend I/O ports
13.
Probe port
To connect probe or probe extend module.
14.
Adjustable telescopic column
To adjust height of the operating platform
15.
Probe extend module
To extend ports for connecting probes
16.
Power adapter
/
17.
Power module
Power supply input/output interface,
equipotential terminal, breaker and power
indicator
Power Panel
No.
Name
Function
1.
Circuit breaker
Switch on or off the mains power supply
2.
Power inlet
AC power inlet
3.
Power indicator
Indicates if the trolley is connected to the mains power supply:
If connected with mains power and the breaker is on, the indicator
illuminates in green color
If not connected with mains power or the breaker is off, the indicator does
not illuminate
4.
Power outlet
Supply power for optional peripheral devices (e.g. DVR)
5
Equipotential
terminal
Used for equipotential connection, to balance the protective earth
potentials between the system and other electrical equipment
2.1.3 Extend Modules
There are four extend modules available for the system:
You must turn off the ultrasound system before connecting or
disconnecting the probe extend module. Otherwise the system may
be damaged.
NOTE:
1.
Before connecting/disconnecting the probe extend module, please freeze the image
first to keep the module in a good condition.
2.
If you use the probe extend module to connect a probe, the image quality may be
degraded.
Overview
To connect the module:
1. Insert the module connector into the probe port with its bulge facing to the right side of the
system (when you are facing to the front of the system).
2. Toggle the lock lever to the top position.
2-6
Page 24
2.1.3.2 I/O extend module
No.
Symbol
Function
<1>, <2>
USB port
Connects USB devices.
<3>
ECG Port
Connects the ECG module
<4>
Serial port
Connects serial port devices
<5>, <6>
Audio output port
Used for audio signals of Doppler mode sound from
DVD output or audio comments
<7>
Mic In port
Reserved.(Connects a microphone used for
receiving audio comments when a recorder is used
to record images)
<8>
Remote control port
Connects the control port of the video printer
<9>
Composite video output port
Used for receiving the output image signal of the
video printer or DVD recorder
<10>
DVI-I output port
Connects a display or projector
CAUTION:
When connects serial port devices (via port <4>) or the ECG module (via
port <3>), you should first freeze the image or power off the machine, or
malfunction may result.
I/O Extend Module
Overview
To connect the module:
Connect the I/O extend module to the main unit via the I/O extend port, thus the data port is
extended. As shown in the following figure.
2-7
Page 25
2.1.3.3 V/A Extend Module
<>1
<>2
<>3
<>4
No.
Name
Function
<1>, <2>
Audio input port
Used for audio signal input
<3>
Composite video input port
Used for composite signal video input
(Reserved)
<4>
Separate video input port
Used for separate signal video input
(Reserved)
Overview
The module is connected to the USB port of the main unit via a USB cable.
Connection
Connect the V/A extend module to the main unit via a USB port. As shown in the following figure.
2.1.3.4 ECG module
Overview
To connect the ECG module, the system should also be configured with the I/O extend module.
The ECG module is connected to main unit via connection to the I/O extend module.
2-8
Page 26
Name
Function
ECG lead port
Used for ECG signal input
Connection
NOTE:
You must turn off the ultrasound system before connecting or disconnecting the ECG
module. Otherwise the system or the module may be damaged.
Connect the ECG module to the main unit via the I/O extend module. As shown in the following
figure.
2-9
Page 27
2.1.4 Control Panel
<1><2><3><4><5><6>
<7>
<8><9> <10> <11><12><13> <14> <15> <16>
<17>
<18>
<19>
<20><21><22><23>
<24>
<25>
<26>
<27>
<28>
<29>
<30>
<31>
<
3
2
>
<
3
3
>
<
3
4
>
<35>
<36>
<37>
<38>
<39>
<40>
<41>
<42>
<43>
<44>
<45>
<46>
<47>
<48>
<49>
<50>
<51>
<52>
No.
Name
Description
Function
<1>
/
Soft menu
controls 1
Press to select the soft menu items displayed on the
bottom of the screen.
Refer to the subsequent contents for specific
functions.
<2>
/
Soft menu
controls 2
Press to select the soft menu items displayed on the
bottom of the screen.
Refer to the subsequent contents for specific
functions.
<3>
/
Soft menu
controls 3
Press to select the soft menu items displayed on the
bottom of the screen.
Refer to the subsequent contents for specific
functions.
<4>
/
Soft menu
controls 4
Up/ down controls are used to turn pages up/down
when there is more than one page for the soft menu.
Left/ right keys are used to switch among the different
modes.
2-10
Page 28
No.
Name
Description
Function
<5>
/
Soft menu
controls 5
Press to select the soft menu items displayed on the
bottom of the screen.
Refer to the subsequent contents for specific
functions.
<6>
/
Soft menu
controls 6
Press to select the soft menu items displayed on the
bottom of the screen.
Refer to the subsequent contents for specific
functions.
<7>
/
Power button
It does not illuminate when the system is turned off.
Press the button to turn on the system, the system
enters work status and the indicator lights on and
becomes green.
When the system enters the standby status, the
indicator turns orange.
<8>
Esc
Exit
Press to exit the current status to the previous status.
<9>
Help
Help
Press to enter help status.
<10>
Report
Report
Press to open or close the diagnosis reports.
<11>
iStation
/
Press to enter or exit the patient information
management system.
<12>
F1-F4
User-defined key
You can assign a function to the key.
<13>
Quad
Quad-split screen
Press to enter Quad mode.
Switch image windows in the Quad mode.
<14>
Biopsy
Biopsy
Press to show or hide the biopsy guide line.
<15>
Setup
Setup
Press to show the Setup menu.
<16>
Del / Press to delete the comment, etc.
<17>
TGC
/
Move to adjust time gain compensation.
<18>
/
Alphanumeric
keys
Same as those of PC.
<19>
Menu
Main menu
Press to display or hide a mode-specific parameter
menu.
<20>
Comment
ABC (Comments)
Press to enter or exit the character comment status.
<21>
Arrow
Arrow
Press to enter or exit the arrow comment status.
<22>
Clear
Clear
Press to clear the comments or measurement calipers
on the screen.
<23>
Direction
keys
Press “Fn+/” to adjust volume or monitor brightness
<24>
iTouch
/
Rotate to increase or decrease the image gain.
Press to optimize the image, serving as a one-key
optimization.
<25>
Patient
Patient
Information
Press to enter the [Patient Info] screen.
2-11
Page 29
No.
Name
Description
Function
<26>
Exam
Exam Type
Press to select an exam mode and a probe.
<27>
Review
Review
To review the stored images.
<28>
End Exam
End Exam
Press to end an exam.
<29>
Body Mark
Body Marks
Press to enter or exit the Body Mark status.
<30>
Cine
Cine Review
Press to enter or exit the Cine Review status.
<31>
Zoom
Zoom
Press to enter or exit the Zoom status.
<32>
Cursor
Cursor
Press to show the cursor.
<33>
F5
User-defined key
You can assign a function to the key.
<34>
Measure
Measurement
Press to enter or exit the measurement state.
<35>
Update
/
Press to change the currently active window.
Or start/stop image acquisition in iScape or 3D/4D.
<36>
Set
Set
Press to confirm an operation, same as the left-button
of the mouse.
<37>
B / Press to enter B mode
<38>
Dual
/
Press to enter Dual mode from another modes.
Press to switch between the two windows in Dual
mode.
<39>
Color
/
Press to enter Color mode.
<40>
Power
/
Press to enter Power mode.
<41>
CW
/
Press to enter CW mode.
<42>
M / Press to enter M mode.
<43>
PW / Press to enter PW mode.
<44>
F6
User-defined key
You can assign a function to the key.
<45>
Print
Print
Press to print; user-defined key.
<46>
Save
Save
Press to save; user-defined key.
<47>
Depth
Depth
Press to increase or decrease the imaging depth in
scanning mode.
<48>
Freeze
Freeze
Press to freeze or unfreeze the image.
<49>
/
Trackball
Roll the trackball to change the cursor position.
<50>
/
Multifunctional
knob
Rotate to adjust image parameters or direction of
comment arrows.
Press to show the menu, rotate to select the item.
<51>
/
Indicator 1
Indicates if the main unit is connected to the power
supply.
If not connected, the indicator does not illuminate.
If connected, the indicator illuminates in green color.
2-12
Page 30
No.
Name
Description
Function
<52>
/
Indicator 2
Indicates the current status of the batteries.
When the system is supplied with power by the
batteries and the power capacity is lower than 30%,
the indicator is yellow and flashes.
When the batteries are being charged, the indicator
light is on and in yellow color.
When the battery capacity is charged to the full
capacity, the indicator color turns green.
In other statuses, the indicator light is off.
Tip: “/” means the key / knob has no silk-printed name.
Item
Model
Black /white video
printer
SONY UP-D897, SONY UP-X898MD, MITSUBISHI P95DW-N, SONY
UP-D898MD
Color video printer
SONY UP-D25MD
Bar code reader
SYMBOL LS2208(1-D)
SYMBOL DS4308(2-D)
Voltage
100-240V~ (AC adapter)
220-240V~, 50/60Hz (when configured with mobile trolley UMT-300)
Frequency
50/60Hz (AC adapter)
Input Power
1.5 – 0.6A (AC adapter)
600 VA (when configured with mobile trolley UMT-300)
Fuse
250V~ T3.15AL
NOTE:
The CE region applied voltage is 220-240V~.
2.2 Peripherals Supported
2.3 Specifications
2.3.1 External Dimensions and Weight
External dimensions: 361mm(H)×357mm(L)×75mm(W)
Net weight: 6.5Kg (including batteries and 4D board, no power adapter)
2.3.2 Power supply
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2.3.3 Environmental Conditions
Operating conditions
Storage and transportation conditions
Ambient temperature
0℃~40℃
-20℃~55℃
Relative humidity
30%~85% (no condensation)
30%~95% (no condensation)
Atmospheric pressure
700hPa~1060hPa
700hPa~1060hPa
WARNING:
Do not use this system in the conditions other than those specified.
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NOTE:
Do not install the machine in the following locations:
Locations near heat generators;
Locations of high humidity;
Locations with flammable gases.
WARNING:
DO NOT connect this system to outlets with the same fuses
that control the current of devices such as life-support
systems. If this system malfunctions and generates an over
current, or when there is an instantaneous current at power
ON, fuses of the building’s supply circuit may be tripped.
3 System Installation
3.1 Preparations for Installation
3.1.1 Electrical Requirements
3.1.1.1 Requirement of Regulated Power Supply
Power specification is showing in chapter 2.2.2. Due to the difference of the power supply stability
of different districts, please advise the user to adopt a regulator of good quality and performance
such as an on-line UPS.
3.1.1.2 Grounding Requirements
The power cable of the system is a three-wire cable, the protective grounding terminal of which is
connected with the grounding phase of the power supply. Please ensure that the grounding
protection of the power supply works normally.
3.1.1.3 EMI Limitation
Ultrasound machines are susceptible to Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) by radio frequencies,
magnetic fields, and transient in the air wiring. They also generate a weak electromagnetic radiation.
Possible EMI sources should be identified before the unit is installed. Electrical and electronic
equipment may produce EMI unintentionally as the result of defect.
These sources include: medical lasers, scanners, monitors, cauterizing guns and so on. Besides,
other devices that may result in high frequency electromagnetic interference such as mobile phone,
radio transceiver and wireless remote control toys are not allowed to be presented or used in the
room. Turn off those devices to make sure the ultrasound system can work in a normal way.
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3.1.2 Installation Conditions
3.1.2.1 Space Requirements
Place the system with necessary peripherals in a position that is convenient for operation:
1. Place the system in a room with good ventilation or an air conditioner.
2. The door is at least 0.8m wide. The ultrasound machines can move into the room easily.
3. Leave at least 20cm clearance around the system to ensure effective cooling.
4. An adjustable lighting system in the room (dim/bright) is recommended.
5. Except the receptacle dedicated for the ultrasound system, at least 3-4 spare receptacles on
the wall are available for the other medical devices and peripheral devices.
6. Power outlet and place for any external peripheral are within 2 m of each other with peripheral
within 1 m of the unit to connect cables.
3.1.2.2 Networking Pre-installation Requirements
Both wireless and wired LAN are supported by this ultrasound system.
Data transmission is allowed between different departments or areas without network cable.
Network can be automatically connected after disconnection in case that the device is required to
be moved, wireless transmission task can be recovered after the network resumed to normal
condition. Confirm the network devices and network conditions before the installation.
1. General information: default gateway IP address, and the other routers related information.
2. DICOM application information: DICOM server name, DICOM port, channels, and IP address.
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3.1.3 Confirmation before Installation
Perform the following confirmation before installing the system:
1. The video format used in the region or country where the system is installed.
2. The language used in the region or country where the system is installed.
3. The power voltage used in the region or country where the system is installed.
4. Obstetric formulae and other measurement formulae used in the region or country where the
system is installed.
5. Other settings to be used in the region or country where the system is installed but different
from the factory settings.
6. The doctor’s habits of using the system.
Perform the confirmation above before installing the system. And set up the system to make it
according with the usage of the region or country where the system is installed.
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3.2 Unpacking
WARNING:
The probes, cables and connectors are in proper operating order
and free from surface defects, cracks and peeling. Using a
defective probe may cause electric shock.
Toggle the locking lever
3.2.1 Checking
1. Look at the package list to check the items in the container to ensure that items are not
damaged, missed or wrongly supplied.
2. Ensure there is no damage, indentation or cracks occurring to the machine. If any of these
happen, please contact Mindray Customer Service Department.
3.3 Installation of Whole Device
3.3.1 Connecting Power Cable
Connect the connector of the power adapter to the adapter port in the system. Use a three-wire
cable to connect the adapter with the external power supply.
3.3.2 Connecting ECG
Connect the ECG cable to the ECG module which is connected to the I/O Extend module on the
ultrasound device.
3.3.3 Connecting a Ultrasound Probe
Keep the cable end of the probe to the right side of the system, and insert the connector into the
port of the system, and then press in fully. See the figure below.
Toggle the locking lever to the top position.
Place the probe properly to avoid being treaded or wrapping with other devices. DO NOT allow the
probe head to hang free.
3.4 Installing Peripherals
3.4.1 Connecting the Footswitch
Connect the footswitch to the main unit via a USB port. As shown in the following figure.
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WARNING:
DO NOT directly remove a USB memory device; otherwise, the USB
memory device and /or the system may be damaged.
Datacable
USB connector
Power cord
Set the functions of the footswitch in the [Key Config] page.
3.4.2 Connecting/ Removing a USB Memory Device
When connecting a USB memory device to the ultrasound system via a USB port:
1. You can hear a sound if it is connected successfully.
2. You can see the symbol in the lower right corner of the imaging screen.
To remove the USB memory device:
1. Click to open the “Remove USB Device” dialogue box.
2. Select the memory device to be removed.
3. Click [OK] and you can hear a sound.
4. Remove the USB memory device. There will be sound feedback when remove the USB
memory device.
3.4.3 Graph /Text printer
Connecting a local printer
As shown in the figure below, a graph /text printer has a power cord and data cable. The power cord
shall be directly connected to a protective grounding wall receptacle as required.
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1. Connect the two USB ports of the printer and the system with the USB cable of the printer.
NOTE:
When you install the printer’s driver, you must specify the specific path for installation;
otherwise, vague path may result in longer time for searching.
2. Power on the system and the printer.
3. Install the printer driver: "[Setup]-> [Peripheral Preset]->[Printer]->[Printer Driver]" and click
[Add Printer], as shown in the figure:
4. Select "Add Local Printer" and click [Next] to enter the screen of browsing driver; select the
desired driver and click [OK] to install the driver.
Printers listed in "2.2 Peripherals Supported" have drivers installed already.
Click [Printer Attribute] to see the printer attribute.
5. Click [OK] to finish the installation.
Add Network Printer
After the system is connected into a LAN, enter the "[Setup] -> [Peripheral Preset] -> [Printer] ->
[Printer Driver]" screen.
1. Click [Add Printer] and select the types of adding network printer
Search Network Printer
Select "Search Network Printer" and click [Next] to search for the printer; select the domain
and server in the screen to find the printer.
Connecting to the specified printer
Select "Connect to this Printer" and enter the printer address in the field box.
2. When the network printer is successfully connected, you can see the printer in the list.
Tips: the network printer functions depending on the configured network environment in the hospital,
please consult the network configuration manager in case of failure.
Please refer to the accompanying manuals of the printers for more details.
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3.4.4 Video Printer
USB cable
Power cord
The system support digital video printers, including B/W printers and color printers.
Connecting a local printer
1. Place the printer in the proper position.
2. Connect the power cord of the printer to a receptacle. Use a USB cable to connect the USB
port of the system with the USB port of the printer.
3. Load a paper roll, and turn on the system and printer.
4. Install the printer driver (steps are the same as of graph/text printers; please refer to relevant
chapters for details). Printers listed in "2.2 Peripherals Supported" have drivers installed
already.
5. Add a print service:
(1) Open "[Setup] → [Peripheral Preset] → [Print Service]" screen.
(2) Click [Add Service] to enter the following page.
(3) Select the service type as "Digital Image Print" and enter the service name manually.
(4) Click [OK] to return to the Printer Service page.
(5) Set the items in the Property box and click [Save] to save the settings.
Please refer to the accompanying manuals of the printers for more details.
3.4.5 Installing Barcode Reader
The system supports barcode reader to read the patient information (patient ID entering).
1. For structure of the scanner, see the figure below. The important parts are: LED indicator,
scanning surface, and the switch.
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2. Connect the cable to the port on the scanner.
3. Connect the other end of the cable to the USB port on the ultrasound system.
4. When the ultrasound system is working, information scanning can be performed by pressing
the switch on the scanner. For detailed operations, please refer to the operator’s manual of the
scanner.
5. Fix the scanner on the bracket (see the figure below) to avoid accidental falling.
2D scanner 1D scanner
3.5 System Configuration
3.5.1 Power-on Running
Connect the connecting terminal of the power adapter to the adapter port in the system. Use a
three-wire cable to connect the adapter with the external power supply. Ensure the connection of
ultrasound and optional device works well.
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3.5.2 Enter Doppler
After the initialization process (about 1 minute), the system enters Doppler interface, as shown
below:
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3.5.3 System Preset
1. Press [Setup]. Setup menu appears.
2. Click [System Preset] to enter System Preset interface.
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The following settings can be performed on the System Preset interface.
Page
Description
Region
To set the hospital name, language, time zone, time format, system date/time,
logo and so on.
General
To set patient information, exam setup, patient management, storage, system
dormancy, operation log and so on.
Image Preset
To set some general parameters in imaging modes.
Meas
To set the measure ruler, measure result, units and so on.
OB
To set the relevant information about fetal gestational age, fetal growth formula
and fetal weight.
Comment
To set general information about comment.
Key Config
To assign functions to footswitch and <Print>, <Save>, <F1> ~<F6>.
Biopsy
To set the needle-guided bracket model and biopsy guide line relevant
parameters.
Option
Displays the installation of system supported options. You can install or uninstall
the options through the page.
Admin
To set the user account control relevant information.
3.5.4 Peripheral Preset
Press <Setup> and click [Peripheral Preset] to set video printer, graph/text printer parameters (set the
parameters according to the printer, and select the relevant printer services).
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Print Service Setting
NOTE
DO Not edit IP address in Network Preset page as the network task is executed, otherwise
it fails. View if there is any undergoing task in task manager of the system.
Add Service: click to begin print service adding.
Remove Service: click to delete the selected print service.
Rename Service: click to rename the selected print service.
Default print service: click to set the selected print service as the default one.
Property: to preset the property of print services.
Tips: please set the proper page margin, otherwise, only part of the contents can be printed.
Printer Driver Setting
Printers listed in the operator’s manual are all supported by the system, no drive is
required.
Click [Print Driver] page to enter printer driver setting screen:
View the printer name as well as print status.
You can add printer including network printer.
Check the printer attribute. The attributes vary with the print services.
Output & Display Settings
Click [Output & Display] to enter the page, you can set the output size and mode as well as display
settings.
3.5.5 Network Preset
To set the station name of the ultrasound system.
1. Press <Setup> to enter the Setup menu.
2. Move the cursor onto [Network Preset], select [Local TCP/IP] to open the screen, as shown in
the figure below:
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3. Enter the name.
Name
Description
DHCP
/ Static
If “DHCP” is selected, IP address will be automatically obtained from DNS server; if
“Static” is selected (using static IP address), you need to enter the IP address.
IP Address
IP address of the system.
Subnet
Mask
Used to set different network segment.
Gateway
Used to set the gateway IP.
OK
Click to confirm parameter setting.
Cancel
Click to cancel parameter preset.
NOTE:
Only if DICOM basic option is configured, [DICOM Preset] is available.
Tips: you need to restart the system to make the modification effective (press the power button and
select ”Shut Down” to power off the system, and then wait for a while to power on the system.).
Click to open the connecting management box:
Tips: The IP address of the system should not be occupied by other devices in the network, or the
DICOM function will fail.
3.5.6 DICOM Preset
1. Click [DICOM Preset] to enter the DICOM Preset interface. Set DICOM service attributes first:
enter AE Title (use Application Entity title for ultrasound system), terminal and package size.
2. Server setting
a) Enter the device name and the IP address;
b) Verify connection after entering the correct IP address by clicking [Ping].
c) Click [Add] to add the server to the list if the connection works normally.
The following is an example:
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NOTE:
1.
AE Title should be the same with the SCU AE Title preset in the server
(PACS/RIS/HIS).
2.
DICOM communication port should be the same with the one on the server.
3.
If the currently entered name has already existed, the system will pop up: “The
server name exists!”
Click [DICOM Service].
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When the system is configured with DICOM basic function module, and installed DICOM Worklist,
NOTE:
Only if DICOM basic option is configured, Worklist page is available.
NOTE:
1.
Confirm the system information before and after the software maintenance.
2.
If required, the system reminds the user of saving the current system information.
storage commitment, and Query/ Retrieve modules, the corresponding preset settings can be found
in DICOM Service screen.
The DICOM Service Setting is used to set properties of DICOM services. See the basic volume for
details.
3.5.7 System Information Verification
Product configuration, version number, hardware board and relevant driver information appear on
the system information interface. Confirm the relevant information on this interface.
1. Click [About] to enter the interface.
2. All details about the hardware board appear on [About Detail] interface.
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Adapter
port
USB #1
Network
port
SVIDEO
Out
I/O extension portSingle probe port
Pencil
probe port
Main
unit
I/O extension
module
Video
Out
USB #3
Audio
Out
RemoteMic InECG
Serial
port
DVI-I
USB #2
USB#4
Probe extension
module
Power
adapter
AC IN
Pencil
probe
Probe
A
Probe
Battery A Battery B
Probe
B
Probe
C
Power for
mobile
trolley
Mobile
trolley
Main board
Probe
Power
module
Adapter
Battery
IO
extension
4D
CW
Display
Control
panel
Probe
extension
Main
unit
Main
logic
4 Product Principle
4.1 General Structure of Hardware System
The schematic diagram of M6 diagnostic ultrasound system is show in the following figure:
Fig 4-1 Schematic Diagram of System
According to functions of hardware, the block diagram of the hardware system is shown below:
The main board unit is the core of the whole system, including the transducer port, transmitting,
receiving, beam forming, signal processing, system monitor and management, audio, video,
4-1
Fig 4-2 Block Diagram of the Hardware System
Page 48
interfaces and so on, and these will be introduced later. Main logic unit completes the main logic
Project
Output
Board of the Function
Unit
Notes
1
3V3STB
Main power board
Available when there is an adapter or dual
batteries
2
5VSTB_CPU
Main power board
Controlled by 5Vstb_CPU_EN signal
3
+12V
Main power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
4
+95V
Main power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
5
-95V
Main power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
6
PHV1P
Main power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
7
PHV1N
Main power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
8
PHV2P
Main power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
9
PHV2N
Main power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
10
+5V
Auxiliary power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
11
+3.6V
Auxiliary power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
12
+3.3V
Auxiliary power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
processing functions, including transmitting control logic, beam former logic, signal processing logic.
The functions of the other modules can be explained by their names, and will not be explained here.
Besides, M6 also supports ECG module and video capture module. Accompanied with the trolley,
the transducer extend module can be used.
4.2 Principle of Boards
4.2.1 Power System
4.2.1.1 Basic Functions of Power System
As the power supply of the system, the power system consists of adapter, batteries, main power
board, auxiliary power board, flexible boards for connecting batteries and flexible boards of analog
power, etc. The power is supplied through two methods, external power adapter or batteries. The
system is first powered by the adapter, and the batteries are provided for back-up. The main power
board and auxiliary power board are mainly responsible for supplying the system with the DC output
listed in the following table, charging management of the batteries, monitoring the power, and
communicating with the main board.
Table 4-1 DC Output of Power Supply System
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13
+2.8V
Auxiliary power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
14
+1.8V
Main power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
15
+1.5V
Auxiliary power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
16
-5V
Auxiliary power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
17
-12V
Auxiliary power board
Controlled by POWER_ON# signal
4.2.1.2 Basic Principle of Power System
VBUS+
BUCK
BOOST
+12V
Flyback
±95V
BUCK
+5V
BUCK
3.6V/3.3V/2.8V
LDO
+3.3VSTB
BUCK
+5VSTB_CPU
BUCK-
BOOST
PHV1N_PW
PHV2P
LDO
PHV2N
-5V/-12V
Charger
DC/DC
1.8V/1.5V
Battery_A
Battery_B
PHV1P_PW
Battery_A
Battery_B
Adapter
BOOST
DC/DC
DC/DC
DC/DCLDO
PHV1P_C
W
PHV1N_CW
The principle diagram of the power system is shown in figure below. The power is supplied through
two methods, external power adapter or batteries. The adapter is connected to the power board via
the system main board when the system is powered by adapter. The batteries are connected to the
power board via the flexible boards when the system is powered by batteries. The main power
board generates 4 PHV outputs: 3V3STB, 5VSTB_CPU, +12V and ±95V, monitors and manages
the power output. The auxiliary power board generates +5V, -5V, -12V, +3.6V, +3.3V, +2.8V, +1.8V
and +1.5V outputs, and manages the charging of the batteries. The main power board and the
auxiliary power board are connected via two 26 PIN connectors.
The system main board and the digital ports of the power board are connected together via a 64
PIN connector, and the digital power ports and signals are defined in table below; the system main
board and the auxiliary power board are connected together via an analog flexible board, and the
analog power ports and signals are defined in table 4-3.
The main power board and the batteries are connected together via the battery flexible board, and
the signals are defined in Table 4-4; the main power board and the auxiliary power board are
connected together via two 26 PIN connectors, and the signals are defined in Table 4-5 and Table
4-6.
Fig 4-3 Schematic Diagram of Power System
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Table 4-2 Signal definition of connectors between main power board and system main board digital
No.
Signal name
No.
Signal name
1
EDC_PWR
2
EDC_PWR
3
EDC_PWR
4
EDC_PWR
5
EDC_PWR
6
EDC_PWR
7
GND
8
GND
9
GND
10
GND
11
GND
12
GND
13
N12V
14
STS_EDC#
15
GND
16
GND
17
POWER_ON#
18
CPU12V_OK#
19
T_D+
20
T_D-
21
GND
22
GND
23
GND
24
GND
25
D12V
26
D12V
27
D12V
28
D12V
29
GND
30
GND
31
D5V1
32
D5V1
33
GND
34
GND
35
5VSTB_OK#
36
5VSTB_EN#
37
GND
38
GND
39
5VSTB_CPU
40
3V3STB
41
GND
42
GND
43
D3V3
44
D3V3
45
GND
46
GND
47
D2V8
48
D1V5
49
GND
50
GND
power
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No.
Signal name
No.
Signal name
51
D1V8
52
D1V8
53
GND
54
GND
55
PWR_RX
56
PWR_CONF_N
57
PWR_TX
58
PWR_RST
59
GND
60
GND
61
BATA_PRT#
62
BATB_PRT#
63
BATSTS_O
64
BATSTS_G
Signal definition
EDC_PWR: adapter power input;
GND: ground;
N12V: analog -12V output;
STS_EDC#: adapter normal working signal, low level means the output of adapter is normal;
POWER_ON#: power on signal from the system main board, low level effective;
CPU12V_OK#: +12V output signal, lower level means normal output;
T_D+, T_D-: power board temperature detecting signal;
D12V: digital power +12V output;
D5V1: digital power +5V output;
5VSTB_OK#: 5VSTB output signal, lower level means normal output;
5VSTB_EN#: 5VSTB enable signal from the system main board, low level effective;
5VSTB_CPU: standby power 5VSTB_CPU output, the voltage is +5V;
3V3STB: standby power 3V3STB output, the voltage is +3.3V;
D3V3: digital power +3.3V output;
D2V8: digital power +2.8V output;
D1V5: digital power +1.5V output;
D1V8: digital power +1.8V output;
PWR_RX: serial port communication receiving port of the the power and system mother board;
PWR_TX: serial port communication transmitting port of the power and system mother board;
PWR_CONF_N: power board chip configuration signal from the system main board;
PWR_CONF_N: power board chip reset signal from the system main board;
BATA _ PRT#: battery A presenting signal, low level means the battery is presenting;
BATA _ PRT#: battery B presenting signal, low level means the battery is presenting;
BATSTS_O: battery status indicating light, orange;
BATSTS_G: battery status indicating light, green.
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Table 4-3 Signal and analog power definition between auxiliary power board and system main board
The 3V3STB takes EDC_POWER from the adapter or the BATTERY_BUS from the batteries as the
input and generates 3V3STB via linear voltage-stabilizing chip TPS715A01.
TPS715A01 is equipped with current-limiting function itself.
The Maintenance Points of 3V3STB Circuit
If the 3V3STB unit is faulty, first check whether the input voltage of U12 PIN1 is normal; if it is
normal, it indicates that the U12 is damaged or the fault is caused by the over-current or short
circuit of the load.
4.2.1.4 5VSTB_CPU Circuit Unit
Basic Principle of 5VSTB_CPU Circuit
The 5VSTB_CPU takes the BATTERY_BUS from the batteries as input and generates the output
via the synchronous rectifying step-down chip TPS62110 through BUCK transformation.
The TPS62110 chip itself is equipped with MOSFET, current-limiting function and over-temperature
protection.
The Maintenance Points of 5VSTB_CPU Circuit
If the 5VSTB_CPU unit is faulty, first check whether the input voltage of U35 PIN2 is normal and
whether the enabling signal of PIN4 is 3.3V; if they are all normal, it indicates that the U35 is
damaged or the fault is caused by the over-current or short circuit of the load; if PIN4 is low level,
check whether the system main board provides 5VSTB_EN# signal and whether the feedback
connection or overvoltage circuit is normal.
4.2.1.5 +12V Circuit Unit
Basic Principle of +12V
Voltage rise-and-fall IC LTC3780 of LINEAR Company is applied in +12V circuit unit, and whether
the input voltage is higher or lower than 12V, the output voltage will be kept at 12V.
The +12V over-current and overvoltage protection is not locked, and the over-current is over 8A.
The output voltage returns to normal after over-current disappears.
The Maintenance Points of +12V
Before testing, ensure that the POWER_ON# signal is of low level and the input voltage VBUS+ is
normal.
The work flow of maintenance is shown as follows:
Test the voltage of PIN8 of U14, which should be higher than 3V;
Test the voltage of PIN19 of U14, which should be higher than 6V;
Use an oscilloscope to measure G poles of Q6, Q7, Q8 and Q9 to check whether there is driving
pulse; at least two MOSFETs’ G poles should have drive pulse;
Check if there is any damage to the four MOSFETs Q6, Q7, Q8 and Q9 and diode D5 and D7;
If +12V hiccups, check whether the output is overloaded, and check the feedback and overvoltage
protection circuits.
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4.2.1.6 PHV Circuit Unit
Basic Principle of PHV
The PHV circuit consists of PHV1P, PHV1N, HV2P and PHV2N, of which, the PHV1P and PHV1N
consist of PW and CW output. The PW output range of PHV1 is ±13V~±85V, and the CW output
range is ±2V~±4V. Only PW output of PHV2 is available, and the output range is ±5V~±85V.
The input of the PW circuit of the 4 PHVs is controlled +12V, which is under the control of PMOS
Q5.The PW output voltage of PHV1P and PHV2P is generated by BOOST circuit. The controlling IC
is TL594, which is frequently adopted by our company. The range of output voltage of PHV2P is
+5V~+85V, so when the output voltage is over than 15V, the input is +12V; and when the output
voltage is lower than 15V, the input is +5V. Both the two inputs are under the control of output
voltage controlling signal. The PW output voltage of PHV1N and PHV2N is generated by
BUCK-BOOST circuit. The controlling IC is MAX1847, which is frequently adopted by our company.
The CW output of PHV1P and PHV1N is generated through linear voltage-stabilizing. The input of
CW circuit of PHV1P is +5V and the chip LT1963 LDO is adopted for the linear voltage-stabilizing;
the input of CW circuit of PHV1N is -5V, and the chip LT1185 LDO is adopted for the linear
voltage-stabilizing. The voltage of CW output is regulated by the output voltage controlling signal.
When the controlling signal is 0.45~2.25V, the corresponding output voltage is ±2V~±4V.
The 4 PHV are all equipped with overvoltage protection, and the overvoltage protection of each
circuit is independent. The overvoltage will not be locked, and the voltage is about 93V when
overvoltage occurs.
The 4 PHV are all equipped with over-current protection. In PW mode, once over-current occurs, all
the 4 PHV PW outputs and ±95V will be switched off, while the CW output is not influenced. The
over current protection in CW mode is implemented by current-limiting of LDO chip itself. Only the
output is cut off and other outputs are not influenced.
The Maintenance Points of PHVP PW Circuit Unit
Make sure the +12V output is normal, and PHV_CW is low level before testing.
Test the grid electrode of Q5, and the voltage should be around 3V and VCC2 is 12V.
The work flow of troubleshooting for U17 and U18 and their peripheral circuits are shown as follows:
Test the voltage of PIN8 and PIN11, which should be 12V;
Test the voltage of PIN14, which should be +5V;
Test PIN5, and there should be oscillation wave form, the frequency of which is around 100kHz;
Test the voltage of PIN15, which should be around 5V;
Test PIN9 and PIN10, and there should be driving pulses.
If the test shows the grid electrode of Q5 is 12V, check the +5V output and whether over-current or
short circuit occurs.
The Maintenance Points of PHVN PW Circuit Unit
Make sure the +12V output is normal, and PHV_CW is low level before testing.
Test the grid electrode of Q5, and the voltage should be around 3V and VCC2 is 12V.
The work flow of troubleshooting for U24 and U25 and their peripheral circuits are shown as follows:
Test the voltage of PIN15, which should be 12V;
Test the voltage of PIN5, which should be +1.25V;
Test the voltage of PIN2, which should be around 4.25V;
Test PIN14, and there should be driving pulses.
If the test shows the grid electrode of Q5 is 12V, check the +5V output and whether over-current or
short circuit occurs.
The Maintenance Points of PHV CW Circuit Unit
Make sure the +5V and -5V outputs are normal, and PHV_CW is high level before testing;
4-11
Page 58
The work flow of troubleshooting for U13 and its peripheral circuit is shown as follows:
Test the voltage of PIN12, which should be +5V;
Test the voltage of PIN6, which should be +1.21V;
If the output voltage is not consistent with the controlling signal, check R66, R203, R260, R150 and
U2 related circuits.
The work flow of troubleshooting for U31 and its peripheral circuits are shown as follows:
Test the voltage of PIN3, which should be -5V;
Test the voltage of PIN2, which should be -2.37V;
If the output voltage is not consistent with the controlling signal, check R67, R204, R198 and U3
related circuits.
4.2.1.7 +5V Circuit Unit
Basic Principle of +5V Circuit
The input of +5V circuit is VBUS+, and stable +5V output is generated through BUCK
transformation step-down. The controlling IC is LM5642 from NS, which is a biphase step-down
synchronously rectifying controlling IC.
+5V circuit is equipped with overvoltage and over-current protection and is locked during protection.
The Maintenance Points of +5V Circuit
Check by sight whether LM5642 and its peripheral devices are well welded before power on, and
check whether the MOSFETs Q16~Q19 and diodes D3 and D6 are broken down using a
multimeter.
Before testing, make sure that the STRAT signal is free or of low level, and the input voltage VBUS+
is normal.
The work flow of maintenance after power on is shown as follows:
Test the voltage of PIN22, which should be VBUS+;
Test the voltage of PIN7, PIN19 and PIN25, which should be around +5V;
Test PIN9 and PIN10, which should be over than 1V;
Test PIN17, PIN20, PIN23 and PIN26, and there should be driving pulses at the frequency of
around 200kHz;
If there is no output with the circuit, check whether the output is over-current and check the
feedback circuit.
4.2.1.8 +1.5V Circuit Unit
Basic Principle of +1.5V Circuit
+1.5V output adopts the synchronously rectifying step-down chip EL7566, which is frequently
adopted by our company. This chip is integrated with over-current and over-temperature protection
internally. The over-current protection protects from hiccup.
The Maintenance Points of +1.5V Circuit Unit
Check by sight whether EL7566 and its peripheral devices are well welded before power on. The
work flow after power on is:
Test the voltage of PIN19~PIN21, which should be +5V;
Test the voltage of PIN22, which should be +5V;
Test PIN27, which should have oscillatory wave output;
Test PIN8~PIN13, which should have pulse voltage waveform;
If there is no output with the circuit or the if circuit is hiccupping, check if the output is over-current
and check the feedback circuit.
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Page 59
4.2.1.9 +3.6V/3.3V/2.8V/1.8V Circuit Unit
Basic Principle of +3.6V/3.3V/2.8V/1.8V Circuit
The output adopts the synchronously rectifying step-down chip LM2854 of NS Corporation. This
chip is integrated with MOSFET and over-current protection internally. The over-current protection
protects from hiccup.
The Maintenance Points of +3.6V/3.3V/2.8V/1.8V Circuit Unit
Check by sight whether LM2854 and its peripheral devices are well welded before power on. The
work flow after power on is:
Test the voltage of PIN5~PIN7 and PIN10~11, which should be +5V;
Test PIN12~PIN13, which should have pulse voltage waveform;
If there is no output with the circuit or if the circuit is hiccupping, check if the output is over-current
and check the feedback circuit.
4.2.1.10 -5V and -12V Circuit Unit
Basic Principle of -5V and -12V
The implementations of -5V and -12V are the same. The negative voltage IC MAX1847 is adopted
for both circuits. The -5V and -12V are both equipped with overvoltage and over-current protection
circuits, so once either overvoltage or over-current occurs, both circuits will be cut off and locked.
The Maintenance Points of -5V and -12V Circuits
Make sure that VBUS+ for -5V and -12V is within the normal range.
After power on, refer to the work flow shown as follows:
Test the voltage of PIN15 of the power supply chip U15~16, which should be the same as VBUS+;
Test the voltage of PIN5 (the reference voltage pin), which should be 1.25V;
Test PIN8, the overvoltage and over-current protection controlling pin, which should be higher than
2V;
Test PIN14 (drive pin), which should output drive pulse.
If there is no output with the circuit, check if the output is over-current and check the feedback
circuit.
4.2.1.11 Charging Unit
Basic Principle of Charging Unit
The rise-and-fall charging chip MAX1870A made by MAXIM is adopted for both charging units A
and B.
The MAX1870A enabling is controlled by the system’s main board and batteries’ temperature, and
eventually controlled by level of PIN15. When PIN15 is high level (about 5V), the charging is
enabled; when PIN15 is low level, the charging is disenabled. The charging current is affected by
the status of the batteries and the load current of the main unit. The charging circuit regulates the
charging current dynamically according to the load current of the main unit to ensure fast charging
and the load current of the adapter is not overloaded when the system is on.
The Maintenance Points of Charging Unit
Before testing, ensure that the charging chip is enabled, that is, PIN15 is high level.
The maintenance work flow of charging IC U7 and U8 and their peripheral circuits.
Check by sight if the soldering position departs from normal position, if so, it will cause short circuit
of pins.
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Page 60
Test power supplying voltage PIN32, which should be equal to adapter’s output voltage of
EDC_POWER.
Test reference end’s PIN2, which should be about 4.0V.
Test linear stabilizing output PIN1, which should be 5.4V.
Test the voltage difference between PIN28 and PIN30, which should be less than 90mV.
Test driving pin PIN27 and PIN22, and at least one PIN should have driving pulse output.
Test if there is any damage to the power device MOS semiconductor and diode.
±95V circuit.
Basic Principle of ±95V Circuit
±95V is generated from +12V through the non-isolated reverse converter, the chip is UC3843B of
ONSEMI.±95V output is figured with overvoltage, over-current and short circuit protection, it will not
be locked in the case of overvoltage, and be locked during over-current and short circuit protection.
The Maintenance Points of ±95V Circuit
First check if +12V output voltage is within the normal range, and if START signal is low level.
After power on, refer to the work flow shown as follows:
Test PIN8 of U1, the voltage should be +5V;
Test PIN4 of U1, there should have triangular wave of about 130 kHz;
Test PIN4 of U1, there should have drive pulse output;
Test PIN3 of U1, there should have triangular wave with the amplitude less than 1V.
If there is no output with the circuit, check if the output is over-current, check the feedback circuit,
meanwhile, check if PHV_OCP is high level.
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4.2.2 Principle of the Main Board
Probe
Receiving
Beamformer
Signal
process
Transmitting
4D
CW
Clock
Audio
Video
CPU
System monitor
& manage
Control panel
Display
Port
Power
Main
board
The schematic diagram of the main board is shown in figure below.
Fig 4-4 Principle Diagram of Main Board
As shown in figure above, the main board unit is mainly configured with the following functional
modules:
Transducer sockets;
Ultrasound receiving;
Ultrasound transmission;
Beam forming;
System clock;
Signal processing;
System monitoring and managing;
Audio;
Video;
IO ports;
Where, the transducer sockets, ultrasound transmission and receiving, beam forming and system
clock are categorized as analog power region. The signal processing, signal monitoring and
managing, audio, video and I/O ports are categorized as digital power region.
The main board provides the interfaces for:
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Page 62
Transducer board;
Transmission board;
CW board;
4D board;
Keyboard board;
Flexible board for connecting the batteries;
CPU module;
LVDS display ports;
Power supply module;
Hard disk;
Reserved power interfaces;
Reserved signal interfaces;
Fan;
Speaker.
External interfaces include:
S_Video;
Network;
USB (2);
Extend interface.
The layout of the above-mentioned module interfaces in the main board is shown in figure below.
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Page 63
Adapter
port
Power module
CPU module
)
Inlet
fan
Dual
USB
port
Net port
SVIDEO
Display port
Notebook PC HDD
Extension port
Probe board
Probe port
Fan
Transmitting
CW board
Battery (11.1V,4400mAH)
Power
connec
t
socket
Battery (11.1V,4400mAH)
Pencil
probe
port
Receiving
Main
board
Inlet
fan
Signal process
Digital power socket
Analog
power
socket
4D board
Fig 4-5 Layout of Each Module and Socket on the Main Board
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Page 64
4.2.2.1 Power Distribution
Volt
IN
Filter
PHV2P
FilterPHV2N
Transmitting: transmitting, + high volt
Transmitting: transmitting, - high volt
Filter+12V (400mA)
Transmitting: transmitting drive volt
CW: pencil transmitting drive volt
Filter-12V (400mA)
Transmitting: transmitting drive volt
+5V1 (3260mA)Filter
Receiving: high volt isolation power
Transmitting: transmitting gate drive volt
Receiving: +5V_VCA
Receiving: channel select logic devices power supply
Probe port: extension module, 192-elemented probe power supply, etc. (control power off
and short circuit)
-5V1 (550mA)Filter
Receiving: high volt isolation power
Transmitting: transmitting gate drive volt
CW: CW filter power
A+12V
A-12V
A+12V
+3V6 (2100mA)Filter
Receiving: VCA power 3V3
Clock module: power
+2V8 (1000mA)
Filter
BF: LVDS power
Transmitting: transmitting gate drive volt
Receiving: ADS power 1V8
+1V5 (3000mA)Filter
BF: FPGA kernel
Receiving: ADS power 3V3
CW: CW filter power
BF: logic IO power 3V3
Transmitting: FPGA kernel
Filter
Filter
+95V (10mA)
-95V (10mA)
Receiving: high volt switch, + high volt
Receiving: high volt switch, - high volt
A+95V
Probe port: probe flash power
Receiving: ATGC power
Probe port: high volt switch, - high voltA-95V
A-95V
Probe port: high volt switch, + high voltA+95V
Filter
PHV1P
FilterPHV1N
Transmitting: transmitting, +high volt
Transmitting: transmitting, - high volt
The power distribution of M6 is an enormous network, refer to the following two figures for the
detailed distribution.
Fig 4-6 Front-end Power Tree of the Main Board
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Page 65
Volt
IN
+3.3VFilter
3V3stb
5Vstb_cpuFilter
LDO
Power manage
FPGA
CPU
1V5
Filter
DSP FPGAVolt transfer
+12V
CPU
Filter
+5VFilter
Display
Fan
2109 reserved: control panel, DVD
IDE
aud-codec
aud-AMP
ECG
Keyboard
2109 reserved
Keyboard
aud-codec
Display
1.5V
LED drive
2109 reserved
CLOCK
+2.8VFilter
DSP FPGA
SSRAM
+1.8VFilter
DSP FPGA
DDRII
USB_video capture
4D
DSP FPGA_IO
PCIE_PHY
PCIE_PHY
-12VFilter4D
0.7A
4D
CH7026
MF_ FPGA
DDRII
CH7026
MF_FPGA
MF_FPGA
MF_FPGA
Fig 4-7 Back-end Power Tree of the Main Board
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Page 66
4.2.2.2 Ultrasound Receiving
2 to 1 channel switching
circuit
128<->64 channel
switching
(high-voltage switch 8pcs)
POUT[1:128]
Transducer
TX[1:64]
RX[1:64]
64-channel receiving circuit
64-channel 5-level transmitting circuit
(MOS driver + high-voltage MOS)
Clock circuit
160MHz crystal
oscillator
Clock
allocator
160MHz
LVPECL
DSP FPGA
BF FPGA
Beam forming
data bus
Beam forming
controlling bus
Transmission
controlling
bus
PCIE bus
Ultrasou
nd back-
end
CW circuit
AFE chip
High-voltage
isolation
AD data
ATGC
CW
data
40MHz
LVDS
160MHz
LVDS
40MHz*8ch
LVDS
160MHz
LVDS
Transmission
FPGA
High-voltage
transmission
module
The basic structure of the front-end circuit is shown in figure below:
Fig 4-8 Diagram of Front-end Circuit
The receiving circuit of the main board consists of channel switching and receiving circuits.
Channel switching circuit
Transmitting and receiving circuits are 64 channels, but the actual transducer is 128 channels, so
channel switching circuit is needed to switch the 64 channels of the transmitting and receiving into
128 channels. 8 channel conversion circuit is completed through 16-channel high voltage switch
chip. Refer to the principle diagram for the principle.
Receiving circuit
The receiving circuit consists of high-voltage isolation circuit, voltage-controlled gain amplification
circuit and high-speed ADC.
The high-voltage isolation circuit protects the receiving amplification circuit during transmission from
high-voltage transmission pulse damage.
Voltage-controlled gain amplification circuit amplifies weak ultrasound echoes and transmits them
to ADC for analog-to-digital conversion. It converts ultrasound echoes to digital signals for
succeeding digital processing.
Voltage-controlled amplification circuit and high-speed ADC are all integrated in one AFE chip in
M6.An AFE chip consists of 8-channel voltage-controlled gain amplification circuit and high-speed
ADC. There are 8 AFEs in M6, composing 64 receiving channels.
4.2.2.3 Clock Circuit
The clock circuit provides low phase noise clock to the above-mentioned modules.
The clock circuit consists of crystal oscillator and clock allocator. The crystal oscillator is a 160Mhz
oscillator with good phase noises. It distributes the clock signals via the clock allocator. The clock
allocator has 12 LVDS outputs, and each one can split the frequency independently.
4-20
The outputs of the clock circuit are shown in figure below:
Page 67
Crystal oscillator
Clock allocator
(12 chs LVDS)
160MHz(LVPECL)
BF FGPA
160MHz(LVDS)
Transmission
FPGA
160MHz(LVDS)
Frequency
divider
AFE chip * 8
DSP FPGA
160MHz(LVDS)
40MHz(LVDS)
40MHz(LVDS)
Latch Clock to be latched
CW
demodulating
clock
CW sampling
clock
VTGC-DAC
clock
Frequency variable
(CMOS)
1MHz?(CMOS)
16MHZ(CMOS)
No.
LED Number
Meaning
1
D227
12V
2
D18
VCC
3
D17
VDD
Fig 4-9 Diagram of Clock Circuit
4.2.2.4 Signal Processing
The signal processing is mainly implemented through two FPGAs: FPGA1 and FPGA2.
The FPGA1 mainly responsible for controlling on the front-end chips (such as channel selection
CPLD, VGA gain control DAC, ADC, transducer and transducer extend module), beam forming, and
orthogonal demodulation, generating transmission sequence pulse, etc.
The FPGA2 implements signal processing, data uploading, real time scan parameters loading, 4D
controlling, etc. Data is uploaded through PCIE interface.
4.2.2.5 Power Management
Power management is basically implemented by the power management FPGA.
System power can be sorted as STANDBY power, CPU STANDBY power and normal working
power in terms of power-on sequence.
STANDBY power is provided in the status of system POWERDOWN, including 3V3STB and
1V5_FPGA.These power supplies are mainly for powering the power managing FPGA devices for
power management. The power of power managing FPGA reset signal, 10k crystal oscillator, power
managing FPGA, CPU12V_OK and CPU5VSTB_OK, etc. As long as the adapter is connected or
batteries are loaded, they will be powered.
CPU STANDBY power is required in the POWER DOWN status of PC module, including 5VSBY
and 3V3_STB_CPU.In the system is POWER DOWN, this power is turned off. Turn on this power
before starting the PC system.
The working power is provided when the system is working normally. Except the two types of
powers mentioned above, other powers all belong to working powers. The following indicators are
used for the working powers:
Table 4-7 Power indicators on main board
There are some indicators on the control panel for indicating power status. The signals are
described in the following table:
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Page 68
Table 4-8 Indicators on the control panel
No.
Indicator
Drive signal
Definition
Notes
1
Work
Status
LED
WORKSTS_O
Dual-color, indicating the current status of the main
unit:
It remains off when the system is turned off.
Press POWERBTN, the light flashes in green when
S3# is disenabled.
When S3# is disenabled after system power on, the
light turns into green.
WORKSTS_G
2
EDC
Status
LED
EDCSTS_G
Single color, indicating if the main unit is connected
with the mains power:
When disconnected, the light is off, otherwise, in green.
3
Battery
Status
LED
BATSTS_O
Dual-color, indicating the current battery status:
It illuminates in orange color when battery is charging;
It illuminates in green color when battery is charging to
full capacity;
It flashes in orange color if battery capacity is less than
30%, the battery is discharging, and the system is
working;
It flashes in green color if battery capacity is more than
30%, the battery is discharging, and the system is at
standby status;
It flashes in green and orange alternately if battery
capacity is less than 30%, the battery is discharging,
and the system is at standby status;
The light flashes in orange at the cycle of 0.5S, that is
to say, 0.25S on, and 0.25S off.
The light flashes in green at the cycle of 1S, that is to
say, 0.5S on, and 0.5S off. When the light flashes in in
green and orange alternately, the green light is 0.25S
on and 0.25S off; the orange light is 0.25S on and
0.25S off.
BATSTS_G
4.2.2.6 System Monitoring
The system monitoring includes voltage monitoring, temperature monitoring and fan rotating
control.
Monitor on the voltage: direct measurement, including measurement of 12V, N12V, VCC, VDD, 1.5V,
2.8V, 1.8V and 1.2V;
It detects power board and front-end temperature.
Monitors and controls on fans and ventilation unit.
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Page 69
4.2.2.7 Video Processing
COME
Module
CEGM4
5
LVDSA
LVDSB
1024x768@60Hz
SDVO
B
SDVO
C
CVBS
S-
Video
MF
FPGA
EP3C16
Main LCD
S-Video
CVBS
External
Display
External
CRT
Video
Encoder
CH7026B
DVI Transmitter
TFP410
Frame Buffer
MT47H64M16HR
S-Video
VGA
1024x768@60Hz
DVI
1024x768@60Hz
PAL
NTSC
PAL
NTSC
RGB888
1024x768@60Hz
LVDS
1024x768@60Hz
SSC
CY25562
I2C
0-400KHz
LPC
33MHz
CON1
CON2
PIN PIN
NAME
PIN PIN
NAME
PIN PIN
NAME
PI
N
PIN NAME
PI
N
PIN NAME
PI
N
PIN NAME
1
GND 2 POUT1
3
GND 1 POUT69
2
POUT70
3
POUT71
4
POUT2
5
GND 6 POUT3
4
POUT72
5
POUT73
6
POUT74
7
GND 8 POUT4
9
POUT5
7
POUT75
8
GND 9 POUT76
10
POUT6
11
POUT7
12
GND
10
GND
11
POUT77
12
POUT78
13
POUT8
14
GND
15
POUT9
13
POUT79
14
POUT80
15
GND
16
GND
17
POUT10
18
POUT11
16
POUT81
17
GND
18
POUT82
19
POUT12
20
POUT13
21
GND
19
GND
20
POUT83
21
POUT84
22
POUT14
23
GND
24
POUT15
22
POUT85
23
POUT86
24
GND
25
GND
26
POUT16
27
POUT17
25
POUT87
26
GND
27
POUT88
28
POUT18
29
POUT19
30
GND
28
GND
29
POUT89
30
POUT90
31
POUT20
32
GND
33
POUT21
31
POUT91
32
POUT92
33
GND
34
GND
35
POUT22
36
POUT23
34
POUT93
35
GND
36
POUT94
37
POUT24
38
POUT25
39
GND
37
GND
38
POUT95
39
POUT96
40
POUT26
41
GND
42
POUT27
40
POUT97
41
POUT98
42
GND
43
GND
44
POUT28
45
POUT29
43
POUT99
44
GND
45
POUT100
Fig 4-10 Block diagram of video module
External display video signal is generated from VGA of PC module.
S-Video, CVBS, DVI, and LVDS video signals are all generated from LVDS of PC module.
The display switch is on the control panel.
The display parameters are saved in EEPROM of LCD parameter board, they are accessed by
SMBUS of the PC module.
4.2.2.8 Interfaces of Main Board
Interfaces of Main Board and Transducer Board
Signals of the main board and transducer board are defined in table below.
Table 4-9 Interfaces of the main board and transducer board
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Page 70
CON1
CON2
46
POUT30
47
POUT31
48
GND
46
POUT101
47
POUT102
48
POUT103
49
POUT32
50
GND
51
POUT33
49
POUT104
50
POUT105
51
GND
52
GND
53
POUT34
54
POUT35
52
POUT106
53
GND
54
POUT107
55
POUT36
56
POUT37
57
GND
55
GND
56
POUT108
57
POUT109
58
POUT38
59
GND
60
POUT39
58
POUT110
59
POUT111
60
POUT112
61
GND
62
POUT40
63
POUT41
61
POUT113
62
GND
63
POUT114
64
POUT42
65
POUT43
66
GND
64
POUT115
65
POUT116
66
POUT117
67
POUT44
68
GND
69
POUT45
67
POUT118
68
POUT119
69
GND
70
GND
71
POUT46
72
POUT47
70
POUT120
71
GND
72
POUT121
73
POUT48
74
POUT49
75
GND
73
GND
74
POUT122
75
POUT123
76
POUT50
77
GND
78
POUT51
76
POUT124
77
POUT125
78
POUT126
79
GND
80
POUT52
81
POUT53
79
POUT127
80
GND
81
POUT128
82
POUT54
83
POUT55
84
GND
82
PROBE_SPICLK
83
PROBE_SPICS_N
84
PROBE_SPIDIN
85
POUT56
86
GND
87
POUT57
85
PROBE_SPIDOUT
86
PROBE_FLASH_WP
_N
87
PRB_DP_FREEZE_
N
88
GND
89
POUT58
90
POUT59
88
A+3V3_PRB
89
GND
90
A+85V_PROBE
91
POUT60
92
POUT61
93
GND
91
PROBE_PLUG
92
CLK_192_PROBE
93
DIN1_192_PROBE
94
POUT62
95
GND
96
POUT63
94
DIN2_192_PROBE
95
LE_N_192_PROBE
96
A-85V_PROBE
97
GND
98
POUT64
99
POUT65
97
EXPRESS_PRESENT
_N
98
PRB_DP_SWITCH_N
99
PROBE_PRESENT
_N 100
POUT66
10
1
POUT67
10
2
GND
10
0
GND
10
1
GND
10
2
GND
10
3
GND
10
4
GND
10
5
POUT68
10
3
A+5V_PROBE
10
4
A+5V_PROBE
10
5
A+5V_PROBE
The signals are described in the following table:
4-24
Page 71
Table 4-10 Interface & signals of main board and transducer board
SIGNAL NAME
DESCRIPTION
POUT[1:128]
Transmitting signals and receiving echo signals
SPIDIN_PROBE
Probe Flash SPI Data IN
SPIDOUT_PROBE
Probe Flash SPI Data OUT
SPICS_N_PROBE
Probe Flash SPI CS_N
SPICLK_PROBE
Probe Flash SPI CLOCK
FLASH_WP_N_PROBE
Probe Flash Write Protect
FLASHSPIOE_N_PROB
E
Probe Flash SPI enable
CTRL_A+3V3_PROBE_
N
Enable Flash power of transducer
CTRL_A+5V_PROBE
Enable transducer extend power
PRB_PRESENT
Transducer present signal
EXP_PRESENT
Transducer extend module present signal
192_CLK_PROBE
High-voltage switch clock of 192-elemented transducer
192_LE_N_PROBE
Enabling signal of 192-elemented transducer high-voltage switch
192_DIN1_PROBE
High-voltage switch data 1 of 192-elemented transducer
192_DIN2_PROBE
High-voltage switch data 2 of 192-elemented transducer
192_SPIOE_N_PROBE
Enabling SPI of 192-elemented transducer
CTRL_192HV _PROBE
Control high-voltage output of 192 transducer
PRB_DP_FRZ
FREEZE signal of real-time bi-planar transducer
PRB_DP_SW
Switching signal of real-time bi-planar transducer
PRB_PLUG_N
Detection of connection and disconnection with power on of the
transducer
Interfaces of Main Board and Transmission Board
Signals of the main board and transmission board are defined in table below.
4-25
Page 72
Table 4-11 Interfaces of main board and transmission board
CON1(J6)
PIN
SIG
PIN
SIG
PIN
SIG
PIN
SIG 1 GND
2
GND
61
EMIT33
62
GND
3
EMIT1
4
EMIT2
63
GND
64
EMIT36
5
EMIT3
6
EMIT4
65
EMIT35
66
GND
7
GND
8
GND
67
GND
68
EMIT38
9
EMIT5
10
EMIT6
69
EMIT37
70
GND
11
EMIT7
12
EMIT8
71
GND
72
EMIT40
13
GND
14
GND
73
EMIT39
74
GND
15
EMIT9
16
EMIT10
75
GND
76
EMIT42
17
EMIT11
18
EMIT12
77
EMIT41
78
GND
19
GND
20
GND
79
GND
80
EMIT44
21
EMIT13
22
EMIT14
81
EMIT43
82
GND
23
GND
24
EMIT16
83
GND
84
EMIT46
25
EMIT15
26
GND
85
EMIT45
86
GND
27
GND
28
EMIT18
87
GND
88
EMIT48
29
EMIT17
30
GND
89
EMIT47
90
GND
31
GND
32
EMIT20
91
GND
92
EMIT50
33
EMIT19
34
GND
93
EMIT49
94
GND
35
GND
36
EMIT22
95
GND
96
EMIT52
37
EMIT21
38
GND
97
EMIT51
98
GND
39
GND
40
EMIT24
99
GND
100
EMIT54
41
EMIT23
42
GND
101
EMIT53
102
GND
43
GND
44
EMIT26
103
GND
104
EMIT56
45
EMIT25
46
GND
105
EMIT55
106
GND
47
GND
48
EMIT28
107
EMIT57
108
EMIT58
49
EMIT27
50
GND
109
GND
110
EMIT60
51
GND
52
EMIT30
111
EMIT59
112
GND
53
EMIT29
54
GND
113
EMIT61
114
EMIT62
55
GND
56
EMIT32
115
GND
116
EMIT64
57
EMIT31
58
GND
117
EMIT63
118
GND
59
GND
60
EMIT34
119
GND
120
GND
CON2(J5)
PIN
SIG
PIN
SIG
PIN
SIG
PIN
SIG
1
PHV1_N
2
PHV1_P
31
GND
32
NC
3
PHV1_N
4
PHV1_P
33
HSSB_TX0RFCKN
34
A+75V_sub
5
NC 6 NC
35
HSSB_TX0RFCKP
36
NC
7
PHV2_N
8
PHV2_P
37
GND
38
GND
4-26
Page 73
9
PHV2_N
10
PHV2_P
39
HSSB_TX0RBCKN
40
CLK_N_EMIT
11
NC
12
NC
41
HSSB_TX0RBCKP
42
CLK_P_EMIT
13
A-12V
14
A+12V
43
GND
44
GND
15
A-12V
16
A+12V
45
HSSB_TX0RN
46
HSSB_TX0TFCKN
17
A-5V1
18
A+5V1
47
HSSB_TX0RP
48
HSSB_TX0TFCKP
19
A+2V8
20
A+1V5
49
GND
50
GND
21
A+2V8
22
A+1V5
51
HSSB_TX1RN
52
HSSB_TX0TBCKN
23
RATE_P_EMIT
24
RESET_EMIT
53
HSSB_TX1RP
54
HSSB_TX0TBCKP
25
RATE_N_EMIT
26
CLOCKEN_N_EMIT
55
GND
56
GND
27
TMS
28
TDI_EMIT_TDO_BF
57
HSSB_TX0TN
58
HSSB_TX1TN
29
TDO_EMIT
30
TCK
59
HSSB_TX0TP
60
HSSB_TX1TP
Interface of Main Board and CW Board
PIN
SIGNAL
PIN
SIGNAL
1
GND
2
GND
3
CW1
4
CW2
5
GND
6
GND
7
CW3
8
CW4
9
GND
10
GND
11
CW5
12
CW6
13
GND
14
GND
15
CW7
16
CW8
17
GND
18
GND
19
CW9
20
CW10
21
GND
22
GND
23
CW11
24
CW12
25
GND
26
GND
27
CW13
28
CW14
29
GND
30
GND
31
CW15
32
CW16
33
GND
34
GND
35
CW17
36
CW18
37
GND
38
GND
Signals between the main board and CW board interfaces are defined as Table 4-12 and Table
4-14 .
Table 4-12 Definition of Signals of CW CON1
4-27
Page 74
PIN
SIGNAL
PIN
SIGNAL
39
CW19
40
CW20
Wherein the signals of CW CON1 are defined as follows:
Signal name
Description
CW[20:1]
CW echo signal
1
A-5V1
2
A+5V1
21
TPU1_PENCIL_CW
22
AD_SDI0
3
A-5V1
4
A+5V1
23
GND
24
GND
5
GND
6
GND
25
TPU0_PENCIL_CW
26
AD_SCK0
7
BORADID_CW
8
PPID_CW
27
GND
28
GND
9
CWPPPRESENT
10
AD8333_EBL_CW
29
GND
30
AD_CNV1_CW
11
GND
12
GND
31
AD8333_4LO0_CW
32
GND
13
AD_SDO1
14
SW_CTRL1
33
AD8333_4LO1_CW
34
AD_CNV0_CW
15
AD_SDI1
16
SW_CTRL0
35
GND
36
GND
17
GND
18
GND
37
VOL_ADJ_SDA_CW
38
VOL_ADJ_SCK_CW
19
AD_SCK1
20
AD_SDO0
39
A+12V
40
A+3V6
PIN
Signal name
PIN
Signal name
1
12V
2
12V
3
12V
4
12V
5
12V
6
12V
7
12V
8
12V
9
GND
10
GND
11
GND
12
GND
13
GND
14
GND
15
GND
16
GND
17
-12V
18
-12V
19
-12V
20
-12V
21
-12V
22
-12V
23
GND
24
GND
25
GND
26
GND
27
GND
28
GND
29
VDD
30
VDD
31
GND
32
GND
Table 4-13 Signals Definition of CW CON1 Socket
Table 4-14 Signals Definition of CW CON2 Socket
Interfaces of Main Board and 4D Board
The interfaces between the main board and the 4D board are defined in table below.
Table 4-15 Signal Definition of main board and 4D board
4-28
Page 75
PIN
Signal name
PIN
Signal name
33
VCC
34
VCC
35
GND
36
GND
37
NC
38
NC
39
NC
40
NC
41
NC
42
NC
43
NC
44
NC
45
NC
46
NC
47
NC
48
NC
49
GND
50
GND
51
POWEREN_N
52
GND
53
HALL
54
GND
55
NC
56
GND
57
SPI_CLK
58
GND
59
SPI_DAT
60
GND
61
SPI_SYNC
62
GND
63
FD_ID
64
GND
65
AD_SCLK
66
GND
67
AD_DIN
68
GND
69
AD_DOUT
70
AD_NCS
Interfaces of Main Board and Display Module
NO.
NAME
NO.
NAME
1
VDD
2
VDD
3
GND
4
GND
5
RXE0-
6
RXE1-
7
RXE0+
8
RXE1+
9
GND
10
GND
11
RXE2-
12
RXEC-
13
RXE2+
14
RXEC+
15
GND
16
GND
17
RXE3-
18
GND
19
RXE3+
20
GND
There are 3 sockets in all for the main board and display module, refer to the following 3 tables for
the definitions:
Table 4-16 Definition of signals of the main board end (J25) of the LVDS socket
4-29
Page 76
Table 4-17 Socket definition of display power supply (J26)
No:
Name
1
+12V
2
+12V
3
+12V
4
BL_On/Off
5
BL_ADJ
6
GND
7
GND
8
GND
PIN
Signal name
1
VDD
2
GND
3
SCL
4
SDA
PIN
SIG
1
ROUTP
2
ROUTN
3
NC
4
LOUTP
5
LOUTN
No.
Signal name
No.
Signal name
1
FANLF_SP
2
FANLF_PWR
3
FANLFM_CTRL
4
FANLMC_PWR
5
FANLM_SP
6
FANC_CTRL
7
FANLB_SP
8
FANC_SP
9
FANLBR_CTRL
10
FANLB_PWR
11
FANR_SP
12
FANR_PWR
Table 4-18 Definition of Color Temperature Correction Socket (J24)
Interfaces of Main Board and Speakers
The interfaces of the main board and speakers are defined in the following table:
Table 4-19 Interfaces of Main Board and Speakers (J27)
Socket between Fan and Main Board
The interfaces of the main board and fan are defined in the following table:
Table 4-20 Socket Definition of Fan Power Supply (J29)
4-30
Page 77
FPGA JTAG Sockets of Main Board Power Management
No.
Signal name
1
VPUMP
2
VJTAG
3
GND
4
TDO
5
TDI 6 TCK
7
TMS
8
TRST
No.
Signal name
No.
Signal name
1
NC 2 GND
3
NC 4 GND
5
GND
6
GND
7
NC 8 ATA_ACT#
9
SYS_RESET#
10
GND
11
CPRT_PRINT
12
BK_STS
13
CPRT_BUSY
14
GND
15
GND
16
SVIDEO_Y2
17
PWR_SSW
18
SVIDEO_C2
19
GND
20
GND
No.
Name
No.
Name
1
+12V
2
+12V
3
+12V
4
+12V
5
Gnd
6
Gnd
7
Gnd
8
Gnd
9
Gnd
10
Gnd
11
+5V
12
+5V
13
+5V
14
+5V
The FPGA JTAG sockets of the main board are defined in the following table:
Table 4-21 Signal Definition of FPGA JTAG sockets (J23) of Power Management
Reserved Signal Interfaces
The reserved signal interfaces are defined in the following table:
Table 4-22 Definition of Reserved Signal Interfaces (J17)
Reserved Power Interfaces;
The reserved power interfaces are defined in the following table:
Table 4-23 Definition of Reserved Power Interfaces (J20)
4-31
Page 78
15
+5V
16
+5V
17
+5V
18
+5V
19
Gnd
20
Gnd
21
Gnd
22
Gnd
23
+3.3V
24
+3.3V
The Interface between the Main Board and Adapter
No.
Name
Direction
1
Gnd
\ 6 Gnd
\
2
Gnd
\
4
Gnd
\ 3 +12V
In
7
+12V
In 5 +12V
In 8 +12V
In
No.
Signal name
No.
Signal name
1
EDC_PWR
2
EDC_PWR
3
EDC_PWR
4
EDC_PWR
5
EDC_PWR
6
EDC_PWR
7
EDC_GND
8
EDC_GND
9
EDC_GND
10
EDC_GND
11
EDC_GND
EDC_GND
13
-12V
14
STS_EDC#
15
GND
16
GND
17
POWER_ON#
18
CPU12V_OK#
19
T_D+
20
T_D-
21
GND
22
GND
23
GND
24
GND
25
12V+
26
12V+
27
12V+
28
12V+
The interfaces between the main board and the adapter are defined as follows:
Table 4-24 Interface (J21) of Main Board and Speakers
The Interface between the Main Board and Power Module
The interfaces between the main board and the power module consist of digital socket and analog
power socket.
The digital socket is defined in the following table:
Table 4-25 Socket Definition of igital Socket (J22)
4-32
Page 79
No.
Signal name
No.
Signal name
29
GND
30
GND
31
5V+
32
5V+
33
GND
34
GND
35
5VSTB_OK#
36
5VSTB_EN#
37
GND
38
GND
39
5VSTB_CPU
40
3V3STB
41
GND
42
GND
43
3V3
44
3V3
45
GND
46
GND
47
2V8
48
1V5
49
GND
50
GND
51
1V8
52
1V8
53
GND
54
GND
55
PWR_RX
56
PWR_CONF_N
57
PWR_TX
58
PWR_RST
59
GND
60
GND
61
PRT_BATA
62
PRT_BATB
63
BATSTS_O
64
BATSTS_G
Table 4-26 Signal Definition of Socket (J9) between Analog Power and Main Board
No.
Signal name
No.
Signal name
1
GND
2
GND
3
A5V1
4
A5V1
5
A5V1
6
A5V1
7
GND
8
GND
9
-A5V1
10
GND
11
-A12V
12
GND
13
GND
14
GND
15
A1V5
16
A1V5
17
A1V5
18
A1V5
19
GND
20
GND
21
A3V6
22
A3V6
23
GND
24
GND
25
A2V8
26
GND
27
A12V
28
GND
29
PHV1+
30
PHV2+
4-33
Page 80
No.
Signal name
No.
Signal name
31
GND
32
GND
33
PHV1-
34
PHV2-
35
GND
36
GND
37
85V+
38
GND
39
GND
40
85V-
Interfaces of Main Board and I/O Extend Board
PIN
Definition of Signal
PIN
Definition of Signal
PIN
Definition of Signal
PIN
Definition of Signal
A1
USB+4
B1
USB-4
C1
USB+5
D1
USB-5
A2
VBUS_SYS45
B2
GND
C2
VBUS_SYS45
D2
GND
A3
GND
B3
VGA_HS
C3
VGA_RED
D3
VGA_GREEN
A4
UART_RX0
B4
VGA_VS
C4
GND
D4
SDISP_PRT_N
A5
UART_TX0
B5
GND
C5
VGA_BLUE
D5
A6
GND
B6
AUDIO_L
C6
GND
D6
A7
BWPRT _PRINT
B7
AUDIO_R
C7 D7
GND
A8
BWPRT_BUSY
B8
GND
C8
DVI_D0+
D8
DVI_D0-
A9
GND
B9
ECG_PWR
C9
DVI_D1+
D9
DVI_D1-
A10
MIC_L
B10
DVI_HPD
C10
GND
D10
GND
A11
MIC_R
B11 C11
DVI_CLK+
D11
DVI_CLK-
A12
VIDEO
B12
ECG_TX
C12
DVI_D2+
D12
DVI_D2-
\ \ B13
ECG_RX
\ \ D13
ECG_PRT
No.
Name
No.
Name
1
+3.3V
2
+3.3V
3
+3.3V
4
+3.3V
5
Gnd
6
Gnd
7
Gnd
8
Gnd
9
+5V
10
+5V
11
+5V
12
+5V
13
Gnd
14
Gnd
15
Gnd
16
Audio Out
17
Gnd
18
Gnd
19
Work_Status_O
20
Work_Status_G
21
Battery_Status_O
22
Battery_Status_G
Signal definition between master board and I/O extended board is shown as table below.
Table 4-27 Signal Definition between Mater Board and I/O Extended Socket-J1
The Interfaces between the Main Board and the Keyboard
The interfaces between the main board and the keyboard are defined in table below.
Table 4-28 Signal Definition between Master Board and Keyboard Board-J19
4-34
Page 81
23
Gnd
24
EDC_Status_G
25
USB_DN
26
LCD_SW
27
USB_DP
28
Power_BTN
29
Gnd
30
Gnd
4.2.2.9 Testing Points of Main Board and LED Indicator Light
No.
Label of the Testing Point
Network of the Testing Point
1
TP206-GND
Ground network
2
TP248-VAA0
Voltage of video DA chip (3.3V)
3
TP228-1V5STB
Power management standby voltage (1.5V)
4
TP249-SV-VDD
Voltage of video driving chip (3.3V)
5
TP202-12V
12V voltage (12V)
6
TP246-3V3S_CPU
PC module standby (3.3V)
7
TP7-PWROK
Power OK signal of PC module (3.3V)
8
TP9-S3
Initialization status indicating signal S3 of PC module
(3.3V)
The testing points of the main board are shown in the following figures:
Fig 4-11 Testing Points of Main Board
Table 4-29 List of Testing Points of Main Board
4-35
Page 82
No.
Label of the Testing Point
Network of the Testing Point
9
TP8-S4
Initialization status indicating signal S4 of PC module
(3.3V)
10
TP10-S5
Initialization status indicating signal S5 of PC module
(3.3V)
The main board sends commands to transmitting board, the transmitting board calculates the
parameters in real time and controls the high-voltage pulses necessary for the output of the
transmitting circuit. The schematic diagram is shown below:
4-37
Page 84
PHV1_P
64-channel transmit
signal
Mos drive
Transmit
control
Mos drive
Mos drive
Mos drive
Mos drive
Mos drive
PHV2_P
PHV1_N
PHV2_N
GND
GND
64-channel transmit
64
1
System control bus
Scan control signal
64
Fig 4-12 Structure Diagram of Ultrasound Transmission
4-38
Page 85
4.2.3.1 Power Structure of Transmission Board
PHV1_N
PHV1_P
PHV2_P
PHV2_N
Capacitor filter
Capacitor filter
Capacitor filter
Capacitor filter
A+12V
A-12V
A+2V5
VDD+11V
VSS-11V-HIGH
A+2V8
LDO
LDO
PHV1_N
PHV1_P
PHV2_P
PHV2_N
LDO
AVDD1+11V
DVDD1+11V
DVDD2+11V
AVSS-11V-HIGH
DVSS-11V-HIGH
LC
LC
LC
LC
LC
VCCAUX
VF+2V5
VLL+2V5
LC
LC
LC
A+5V1
P+3v3
LDO
A+1V5
VF+1V2
LDO
VSS-11V-LOW
AVSS-11V-LOW
DVSS-11V-LOW
LC
LC
LDO
100mA
100mA
500mA
1600mA
360mA
300mA
300mA
300mA
300mA
Fig 4-13 Structure Diagram of Transmitting Board Power Supply
4.2.3.2 Definition of Transmission Board Interface
Detailed definition of external interface of transmission board is shown below:
4-39
Page 86
Table 4-31 Detailed Definition of External Interface of Transmission Board
The instrumentation diagram of transmission board is shown in the following figure. The figure
marks the sockets and their names.
Fig 4-14 The instrumentation diagram of transmission board
4-40
Page 87
Table 4-32 Definition of J1 of JTAG Socket
1
JTAG_TCK
2
JTAG_ TDO_EMIT
3
JTAG_ TMS
4
JTAG_ TDI_EMIT_TDO_BF
5
P+3V3
6
GND
7
NC
8
NC
1
GND
2
GND
61
EMIT33
62
GND
3
EMIT1
4
EMIT2
63
GND
64
EMIT36
5
EMIT3
6
EMIT4
65
EMIT35
66
GND
7
GND
8
GND
67
GND
68
EMIT38
9
EMIT5
10
EMIT6
69
EMIT37
70
GND
11
EMIT7
12
EMIT8
71
GND
72
EMIT40
13
GND
14
GND
73
EMIT39
74
GND
15
EMIT9
16
EMIT10
75
GND
76
EMIT42
17
EMIT11
18
EMIT12
77
EMIT41
78
GND
19
GND
20
GND
79
GND
80
EMIT44
21
EMIT13
22
EMIT14
81
EMIT43
82
GND
23
GND
24
EMIT16
83
GND
84
EMIT46
25
EMIT15
26
GND
85
EMIT45
86
GND
27
GND
28
EMIT18
87
GND
88
EMIT48
29
EMIT17
30
GND
89
EMIT47
90
GND
31
GND
32
EMIT20
91
GND
92
EMIT50
33
EMIT19
34
GND
93
EMIT49
94
GND
35
GND
36
EMIT22
95
GND
96
EMIT52
37
EMIT21
38
GND
97
EMIT51
98
GND
39
GND
40
EMIT24
99
GND
100
EMIT54
41
EMIT23
42
GND
101
EMIT53
102
GND
43
GND
44
EMIT26
103
GND
104
EMIT56
45
EMIT25
46
GND
105
EMIT55
106
GND
47
GND
48
EMIT28
107
EMIT57
108
EMIT58
49
EMIT27
50
GND
109
GND
110
EMIT60
51
GND
52
EMIT30
111
EMIT59
112
GND
53
EMIT29
54
GND
113
EMIT61
114
EMIT62
Table 4-33 Detailed Definition of Bus Socket J2
4-41
Page 88
55
GND
56
EMIT32
115
GND
116
EMIT64
57
EMIT31
58
GND
117
EMIT63
118
GND
59
GND
60
EMIT34
119
GND
120
GND
Table 4-34 Detailed Definition of Bus Socket J3
1
PHV1_N
2
PHV1_P
31
GND
32
NC
3
PHV1_N
4
PHV1_P
33
HSSB_TX0RFCK
N
34
A+75V_sub
5
NC 6 NC
35
HSSB_TX0RFCK
P
36
NC
7
PHV2_N
8
PHV2_P
37
GND
38
GND
9
PHV2_N
10
PHV2_P
39
HSSB_TX0RBC
KN
40
CLK_N_EMIT
11
NC
12
NC
41
HSSB_TX0RBC
KP
42
CLK_P_EMIT
13
A-12V
14
A+12V
43
GND
44
GND
15
A-12V
16
A+12V
45
HSSB_TX0RN
46
HSSB_TX0TFC
KN
17
A-5V1
18
A+5V1
47
HSSB_TX0RP
48
HSSB_TX0TFC
KP
19
A+2V8
20
A+1V5
49
GND
50
GND
21
A+2V8
22
A+1V5
51
HSSB_TX1RN
52
HSSB_TX0TBC
KN
23
RATE_P_EMIT
24
RESET_EMIT
53
HSSB_TX1RP
54
HSSB_TX0TBC
KP
25
RATE_N_EMIT
26
CLOCKEN_N_E
MIT
55
GND
56
GND
27
TMS
28
TDI_EMIT_TDO_
BF
57
HSSB_TX0TN
58
HSSB_TX1TN
29
TDO_EMIT
30
TCK
59
HSSB_TX0TP
60
HSSB_TX1TP
4.2.4 4D Driving Board
The principle diagram of 4D driving board is shown in figure below. The interface signals of 4D
driving board and main board consist of power, SPI interface signals of ADC and DAC, and the
enabling signal of power module. The interface signals of 4D driving board and transducer
connecting board are: two driving signals A and B, HALL signal and its 5V power supply, and
temperature and angle signals of TEE transducer. 4D driving board mainly implements the following
two functions:
Amplifies the command-driven current and generates signals of appropriate power to drive
the transducer to the desired position.
As a reserved design, it amplifies the temperature and angle signals of the TEE transducer
and provides data collection channel.
4-42
Page 89
Transducer
board
Error
amplification
Signal
amplification
DAC
Power
amplification
Load (4D transducer
and electrical motor)
SettingcurrentofphaseA
Currentfeedback
Driving voltage
Currentdetection
resistor
Drivingcurrent
SPI Interface
Driving of phase A
CurrentamplificationofphaseB(sameasphaseA)
Settingcurrentof
phaseB
Drivingofphase B
ADC
SPI Interface
VCC
Load (TEE Transducer)
Amplification
circuitof
temperaturesignal
Amplification
circuitofangle
signal
TEEcircuit
Adjustable Power Module
POWER_EN
PLV_DAC
PAVPP
PNAVPP
Main Board
4D&TEE Driving Board
4D Driving Circuit
PIN
Signal name
Direction
PIN
Signal name
Direction
1
12V
Input
2
12V
Input
3
12V
Input
4
12V
Input
5
12V
Input
6
12V
Input
7
12V
Input
8
12V
Input
9
GND
/
10
GND
/
11
GND
/
12
GND
/
13
GND
/
14
GND
/
15
GND
/
16
GND
/
17
-12V
Input
18
-12V
Input
19
-12V
Input
20
-12V
Input
21
-12V
Input
22
-12V
Input
23
GND
/
24
GND
/
25
GND
/
26
GND
/
27
GND
/
28
GND
/
Fig 4-15 Block diagram of 4D driving board
4.2.4.1 Definition of the Interface between the 4D Driving Board and Main
Board
Signals of the socket are defined as follows:
Table 4-35 Definition of Socket between 4D Driving Board and Main Board
4-43
Page 90
PIN
Signal name
Direction
PIN
Signal name
Direction
29
VDD
Input
30
VDD
Input
31
GND
/
32
GND
/
33
VCC
Input
34
VCC
Input
35
GND
/
36
GND
/
37
NC / 38
NC
/
39
NC / 40
NC
/
41
NC / 42
NC / 43
NC / 44
NC / 45
NC / 46
NC
/
47
NC / 48
NC / 49
GND
/
50
GND
/
51
PWR_EN
Input
52
GND
/
53
HALL
Output
54
GND
/
55
NC / 56
GND
/
57
SPI_CLK
Input
58
GND
/
59
SPI_DAT
Bidirectional
60
GND
/
61
SPI_SYNC
Input
62
GND
/
63
FD_ID
Bidirectional
64
GND
/
65
AD_SCLK
Input
66
GND
/
67
AD_DIN
Input
68
GND
/
69
AD_DOUT
Output
70
AD_NCS
Input
NOTE: wherein the direction of signal is defined as: the signal from main board to 4D driving board
PIN
Signal name
Direction
1
AGND
/ 2 5V
Output
3
HALL
Input
4
ANGLE
Input
5
AGND
/ 6 T+
Input
7
T-
Input
is input signal, the signal from 4D driving board to main board is output signal.
4.2.4.2 Definition of the Interface between the 4D Driving Board and
Transducer Connecting Board
The wire-to-board socket (WTB) of 4D driving board signals are defined as follows:
Table 4-36 Definition of Socket between 4D Driving Board and Transducer Connecting Board
4-44
Page 91
8
PHASE_B_NEG
Output
9
PHASE_B_NEG
Output
10
PHASE_B_POS
Output
11
PHASE_B_POS
Output
12
PHASE_A_NEG
Output
13
PHASE_A_NEG
Output
14
PHASE_A_POS
Output
15
PHASE_A_POS
Output
NOTE: wherein the direction of signal is defined as: the signal from transducer connecting board to
4D driving board is input signal, the signal from 4D driving board to transducer connecting board is
output signal.
4-45
Page 92
4.2.4.3 Testing Points of 4D Driving Board
No.
Label of the Testing
Point
Signal definition of testing points
1
TP3
Command current bias voltage from DAC (DAC_BIAS)
2
TP4
Output of command current error amplification circuit of phase B
3
TP5
Positive output of driving current of phase B (PHASE_B_POS)
4
TP6
Command current of phase B from DAC (DAC_B_SET)
5
TP7
Output of command current signal amplification circuit of phase B
6
TP8
Command current of phase A from DAC (DAC_A_SET)
7
TP9
Output of command current signal amplification circuit of phase A
8
TP10
Output of command current error amplification circuit of phase A
9
TP11
Positive output of driving current of phase A (PHASE_A_POS)
The testing points of 4D driving board are listed in the following table:
Table 4-37 List of Testing Points of 4D Driving Board
4.2.5 Principle of Keyboard Board
4.2.5.1 General Description
The control panel implements the following functions:
Input from buttons: input by general button, combination button, repeat button and encoder are
supported;
Backlight LED of buttons, control of status indicating LEDs
Control of beeps of buttons; larger adjustable range of volume; more than 3 grades are provided;
TGC input, full-scale and 0 available
Input from encoder
Input from optical trackball; control of backlight of optical trackball
4.2.5.2 Block Diagram of Structure
The block diagram of control panel is shown in below:
4-46
Page 93
NIOS
CPU
NIOS software
NIOS system
FPGA
SDRA
M
USB
IC
Key scanning
LED drive
Encoder &
trackball interface
TGC IN
Audio OUT
To the port of
main board
TGC board
New/old
trackball
Main board
Control panel
GND
L0
L1
L2
R0
R1
R2
R
R
R
74LS0
7
74HC14
F
P
G
A
Fig 4-16 Block Diagram of the Control Panel
4.2.5.3 Scanning Circuit of Buttons
The keyboard array is controlled by row-and-column controlling method. FPGA outputs tests signals
line-by-line. When a key is pressed, the corresponding row and line signals shall be consistent.
According to the numbers of the row and line, the position of the key pressed can be defined.
Fig 4-17 Principle Diagram of Key Scanning
4.2.5.4 Driving of LED
Constant-current source driving dedicated chip is adopted to drive the LEDs.
4-47
Page 94
Fig 4-18 Connection of LED Driving Circuit
There are 16 constant-current sources for each TLC5922, and the brightness can be adjusted
respectively. SPI interface control is adopted for TLC5922, and plural chips can be connected in
series for control. The power supply voltage is 5V.
4.2.5.5 Processing of Signals from Trackball
A newly designed optical trackball and a mechanical trackball are supported by M6. The
advantages of the new trackball are:
Higher resolution and performance;
Full color backlight;
Optical device, no need for daily clean;
Larger in size;
Digital interface, more flexible in control;
The data returned from the trackball interface is square waveform data. There are a pair of signal
cables in X and Y directions respectively, and four signal cables in all. The trackball is powered by
5V, supplied by the control panel.
The basic scheme of the optical trackball is shown below. It consists of trackball IC and backlight
LED.
Fig 4-19 Basic Scheme of the Optical Trackball
4.2.5.6 Buzzer
The speaker is piezoelectric ceramic. It is driven by 74LS07. The basic drive circuit is shown below:
4-48
Page 95
74LS07
Control
logic
Piezoelectric
ceramic
piece
+5V
LM358
Potenti
ometer
AD7908
ZR431
S
Fig 4-20 Speaker Control Circuit
The piezoelectric ceramic has no positive / negative pole. As long as driving voltage with
appropriate frequency is put to its two ends, it will make a sound with the same frequency as that of
the driving voltage.
Whether it sounds or not, this is under the control of control logic. To generate sounds of different
frequencies, just change the frequency of the driving circuit.
4.2.5.7 Encoder Circuit
There are two encoders on the control panel, and each encoder has two signal cables. The output
signal is in the form of square waveform and the electrical level is 5V.
4.2.5.8 TGC Interface Circuit
TGC is actually a group of sliding rheostats, the output voltage of which is in linear relationship with
its slider displacement. The output analog voltage is converted to digital signal by AD converter and
sent to FPGA, thus obtaining the slider position.AD is powered by 3.3V, externally connected to
2.5V reference level. To keep good precision of the AD converter, the output of the sliding
potentiometer is applied with LM358 for follow-up. The principle of the interface is shown in figure
below.
Fig 4-21 TGC Interface Circuit
4.2.5.9 FPGA and Peripheral Circuits
FPGA is the core of boards and cards, externally connected to SPI flash and SDRAM. Its logic and
software codes are stored in SPI Flash, and they are loaded to FPGA and initiate the software when
powered on.
NiosII soft core is a 32bit CPU. It can read and write SPI Flash on line and support on-line code
upgrading.
4-49
Page 96
FPGA, Flash and SDRAM are all 3.3V devices. The core voltage of FPGA is 1.2V.
USB chip
U4
VBUS
DP
GND
DM
L8
U5
F
P
G
A
4.2.5.10 USB Communication Interfaces
FPGA is externally connected with a USB interface chip U4 (3.3V device), supporting USB
communication protocol 1.1. The frequency of external crystal oscillator X1 is 6MHz.USB interface
is shown in figure below. In the figure, L8 is common mode suppression inductor, and U5 is
anti-static chip.
Fig 4-22 Schematic of USB Port
4.2.5.11 Socket Definition
The components and sockets positions of the control panel are shown in the following figures. The
socket definition is shown in Table 4-38.
4-50
Page 97
Fig 4-23 Components Layout of the Control Panel Board (Frontal)
Display switch
Encoder
Encoder
4-51
Page 98
Fig 4-24 Components Layout of the Control Panel Board (Bottom)
Socket
number
on PCB
Name
Definition of Pin
Notes
Pin No
Definition of
Pin
Description of PIN
J1
JTAG
debugging
socket
1
TCK
TCK signal,
pull-down
2
TDO
TDO
3
TMS
TMS signal, pull up
3.3V
4 TDI
TDI signal, pull up
3.3V
5
VDD
3.3V power
6 GND
System ground
J2
TGC socket
1
TGC VDD
3.3V power
2
GND
System ground
3
ATGC0
Slide bar 0 output
4 ATGC1
Slide bar 1 output
5 ATGC2
Slide bar 2 output
Table 4-38 Definition Table of Keyboard Board Socket
4-52
Page 99
6
ATGC3
Slide bar 3 output
7
ATGC4
Slide bar 4 output
8 ATGC5
Slide bar 5 output
9
ATGC6
Slide bar 6 output
10
ATGC7
Slide bar 7 output
J3
Main board
connecting
socket
3
DP
USB-DP
4
POWER_STB
Power status
Power
connecting
switch K93
5
DN
USB-DN
6
LCD_SW
Display position
status
Connect
display
position
switch S3
8
EDC_STATU
S_G
EDC status
Connectio
n indicator
light D4
9
BATTERY_ST
ATUS_O
Power status O
Connectio
n indicator
light D5
10
BATTERY_ST
ATUS_G
Power status G
Connectio
n indicator
light D5
11
WORK_STAT
US_O
Working status O
Connectio
n indicator
light D6-7
12
WORK_STAT
US_G
Working status G
Connectio
n indicator
light D6-7
1,2,7,1
3~15,1
7~18,
23~26
GND
System ground
16
Audio Out
Keyboard board
audio power
amplification output
Reserved
19~22
+5
External input 5V
27~30
+3V3
External input 3.3V
J5
Mechanical
trackball
socket
1
GND
System ground
2 VCC
5V
3
TRACK_HBA
LL2
Trackball signal 2
Signal 0
and 1 is a
match;
signal 2
4
TRACK_HBA
LL3
Trackball signal 3
4-53
Page 100
5
TRACK_HBA
LL0
Trackball signal 0
and 3 is a
match
6
TRACK_HBA
LL1
Trackball signal 1
J4
Mechanical
trackball
socket
1,9,
11,13,
15
GND
System ground
2
VDD
3
MISO
Serial Data Output
(Master In/Slave
Out)
Output
4
MOSI
Serial Data
Input( Master
Out/Slave In)
Input
5
SCLK
Serial Clock Input
Input
6
NCS
Chip Select(Active
Low Input)
Input
7
MOTION
Motion Detect
(Active Low
Output)
Input
8
SHTDWN
Shutdown(Active
High Input)
Input
10
LED_DRIVER
1
LED driver 1
Input
12
LED_DRIVER
2
LED driver 2
Input
14
LED_DRIVER
3
LED driver 3
Input
J8
Buzzer socket
1
BUZ0
Buzzer signal 0
2
BUZ1
Buzzer signal 1
PIN
Definition
PIN
Definition
1
VDD
2
VDD
3
GND
4
GND
5
RXE0-
6
RXE1-
4.2.6 Display Unit
The LCD interface consists of LVDS digital signal input interface and backlight interface; wherein
LVDS signals are low-voltage difference digital signals, and VDD is 3.3V; the definition of its socket
connecting to main board is shown as follows:
Table 4-39 Interfaces of Main Board and Speakers
4-54
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