Malaguti MALBO Line Service Manual

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CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION PAGE
INTRODUCTION 1 NOTES FOR EASY CONSULTATION 1 SPECIFICATIONS 2 MAIN COMPONENTS 3 IDENTIFICATION DATA: CHASSIS N° / ENGINE N° 3 ANTI-TAMPERING PLATE 3 TIRES 4
PRESSURE 4 FUEL TANK 5 FRONT LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT 5 REAR-VIEW MIRROR 5 HELMET COMPARTMENT 6 LUGGAGE HOOK 6 INSTRUMENT BOARD 6 HANDLEBAR CONTROLS 7
RIGHT HAND CONTROL (FIG. 17) 7
LEFT HAND CONTROL (FIG. 18) 7 CHECKS BEFORE USE 7 MAINTENANCE TABLE 8 TRANSMISSION OIL 8 ENGINE OIL 9 LUBRICANT TABLE 10 SPARK PLUG 10 THROTTLE FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT 10 CHECKING THE PADS AND DISC OF THE FRONT BRAKE (CONDITION AND WEAR) 11 CHECKING THE REAR BRAKE 11 HEADLIGHT 11 FRONT TURN INDICATOR 11 TAIL LAMP (WITH STOP LIGHT) 12 FUSES 12 BATTERY (12V - 5Ar) 13 BATTERY RECHARGING 13 FAIRING 14 DISMANTLING THE FRONT HANDLEBAR COVER 15 REPLACING THE HEAD LIGHT BULB 15
DISMANTLING THE REAR HANDLEBAR COVER 16
DISMANTLING THE FRONT SHIELD 16
DISMANTLING THE SIDE COVERS 17
DISMANTLING THE TAIL LIGHT ASSY 17
DISMANTLING THE REAR HANDLE 18
DISMANTLING THE HELMET COMPARTMENT 19
DISMANTLING THE FAIRING 19
BATTERY BOX 20
DISMANTLING THE FOOT BOARD 21
DISMANTLING THE LOWER SHIELD AND INNER SHIELD 21
REPLACING THE PARK LIGHT AND TURN INDICATORS BULBS 22
DISMANTLING THE FRONT MUDGUARD 22 FRONT WHEEL 24
DISMANTLING THE FRONT WHEEL 25
DISMANTLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALLIPER 25
DISMANTLING THE BRAKE DISC 25
FRONT RIM CHECK (WHEEL REMOVED) 26
CHECKING THE FRONT WHEEL SPINDLE 26
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DISMANTLING THE BRAKE PAD SET 26 FRONT FORK 28
DISMANTLING THE FORK 29
REPLACING CAPS AND STEERING CONES 29
DISMANTLING THE FORK 30
OIL LEVEL CHECK 30 MAIN IGNITION SWITCH 31 REAR WHEEL AND SHOCK ABSORBER 31
DISMANTLING THE REAR WHEEL 32
DISMANTLING THE BRAKE SHOES 32
DISMANTLING THE SHOCK ABSORBER 32
CHECKING THE BRAKE HUB 33
CHECKING BRAKE SHOES 33
CHECKING THE SHOCK ABSORBER 33
DISMANTLING THE MAIN STAND 34
REMOVING THE ENGINE FROM THE CHASSIS 34 CHECKING THE END COMPRESSION PRESSURE 39 ENGINE DISMANTLING 40
DISMANTLING THE CLUTCH COVER 40
DISMANTLING THE ASSY PRIMARY PULLEY 41
DISMANTLING THE REAR CLUTCH ASSY 41
DISMANTLING THE STARTER MOTOR 42
DISMANTLING THE ETC INTAKE MANIFOLD 42
DISMANTLING THE AIR CONVEYORS 42
DISMANTLING THE VALVE COVER 43
DISMANTLING THE SECONDARY AIR VALVE 43
DISMANTLING THE ROTOR 44
DISMANTLING THE STATOR AND PICK-UP 45
DISMANTLING THE CHAIN TENSIONER 45
DISMANTLING THE HEAD 46
DISMANTLING THE ROCKER ARMS 47
DISMANTLING VALVES AND VALVE STEM SEALS 47
DISMANTLING THE CYLINDER 48
DISMANTLING THE PISTON 49
DISMANTLING THE OIL SUMP 49
DISMANTLING THE OIL PUMP 50
DISMANTLING THE RIGHT CRANK CASE 51
DISMANTLING THE CRANK SHAFT 51
CHECK CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLY 51
DISMANTLING THE TRANSMISSION COVER 52 ASSEMBLY 53
CRANKCASE ASSEMBLY 53
ASSEMBLE THE OIL SUMP 54
ASSEMBLING THE STATOR AND PICK-UP 55
ASSEMBLING THE PISTON RINGS 56
ASSEMBLING THE PISTON 56
ASSEMBLING THE CYLINDER 57
ASSEMBLING THE HEAD 57
TIMING 58
HEAD CYLINDER TIGHTENING 58
CHECKING TIMING 59
VALVE TIMING ADJUSTMENT 59 VARIOUS INTERVENTIONS 60 DISMANTLING THE STARTING SYSTEM 60
ASSEMBLING THE STARTING SYSTEM 60
DESCRIPTION PAGE
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REPLACING CENTRIFUGAL ROLLERS 61
DISMANTLING THE CLUTCH ASSY 61
ASSEMBLING THE CLUTCH ASSY 62 DISMANTLING THE CARBURETTOR 62
DISMANTLING THE STARTER 62
DISMANTLING THE VALVE 63
DISMANTLING THE FLOAT, NEEDLE AND JET 64
REMOVE THE IDLE SCREW AND IDLING ADJUSTING SCREW 65 CYCLE TIGHTENING TORQUES 66 ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUE 67 TIGHTENING TORQUE (GENERIC TABLE) 68 FRAME DIMENSION CHECKS 68 ELECTRICAL PART LOCATION 69
SWITCH CHECKS 71
CHECK FUEL LEVEL GAUGE 71
CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR 72
IGNITION 72
HT COIL 72
SPARK PLUG CAP 72
STATOR (POWER 70W) 72 WIRING DIAGRAM 73
DESCRIPTION PAGE
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INTRODUCTION
- MALBO Line makes on-going efforts to perfect all its
vehicles as well as the manuals supplied with them.
- MALBO Line reserves the right to modify its models
without notice; therefore, kindly check if the vehicle meets your expectations before purchasing it.
- All MALBO Line vehicles are designed and built with
their common use in mind: therefore, any special use of MALBO Line vehicles is excluded unless expressly approved in writing by MALBO Line.
- The vehicle observes the emission limits provided
for by the European directive for motorcycles.
- Exclusively refuel your vehicle with: UNLEADED PET-
ROL.
The muffler irradiates heat even after the engine has just been turned off. We therefore recommend you to careful­ly read the following instructions:
- Always allow the engine and muffler to cool down be-
fore any maintenance operation, in order to avoid hot surfaces.
- Make sure you do not park nor stop your vehicle on
grass, paper, deadleaves or other easily inflammable materials.
- The passenger should get on and off the vehicle from
the opposite side of the muffler, in order to avoid hot surfaces.
NOTES FOR EASY CONSULTATION
For a quick and easy interpretation, symbols have been used to highlight situations requiring extra attention, practical advice or just information.
ATTENZION! Tips and precautions regarding the safety of the rider (motorcycle user) and the maintenance of vehicle integrity.
IMPORTANT! Subject matter for which you must pay special attention.
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SPECIFICATIONS
MALBO Line reserves the right to modify the specifica-
tions at any time without prior notice.
Dimensions
Wheel base (A-Fig. 01) m .....................................1,200
Max. length (B-Fig. 01) m ......................................1,640
Max. width (C-Fig. 01) m ......................................0,685
Max. height (D-Fig. 01) m ......................................1,075
Kerb weight kg ...........................................................85
Max. load with rider, passenger and luggage Kg .....160
Capacity
Engine oil cm
3
........................................................ 800*
Transmission oil cm
3
.............................................. 120*
Fuel tank capacity (reserve) l .......................... 6,0 (1,5)*
Engine: single-cylinder - 4-stroke
Type ................................................................ 139QMB
Cylinders ......................................................................1
Bore x stroke mm ........................................ Ø 39 x 41,4
Capacity cm
3
..............................................................49
Compression ratio ..............................................10,5 : 1
Cooling ............................................................forced air
Starting system ...................electrical and/or kickstarter
Lubrication system ........................... by wet crank case
Spark plug
Type ....................... NGK CR7HSA - A7RTC - LDA7TC
Transmission
Primary: automatic speed variator by V-belt. Final: by gears. Automatic centrifugal dry clutch.
Fuel system
Automatic starter Fuel: unleaded petrol.
*Indicative Value
Ignition
Electronic.
Brakes
Front brake: disk type, Ø 155 mm transmission and hydraulic calipers. Rear brake: drum Ø 110 mm mechanical transmission.
Chassis
High resistance tubular steel frame.
Suspensions
Front: hydraulicall fork Ø 26 mm. Rear: Swinging engine with hydraulic shock absorber featuring helical spring.
Battery
12V, 5Ah, maintenance-free.
Tires
Front: .........3.50 - 10 42J (tubeless)
Rear: .........3.50 - 10 42J (tubeless)
It is possible to use tires with load-capacity and speed indexes that are higher than or identical to those indicated. It is however necessary for the speed indexes to be identical for both tires.
Fig. 01
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MAIN COMPONENTS
1 - Headlight 2 - Front turn indicator 3 - Passenger footboard 4 - Centre stand 5 - Battery - Protection fuses 6 - Helmet compartment 7 - Tail lamp 8 - Number plate holder 9- Muffler 10 - Luggage hooks 11 - Front luggage compartment 12 - Ignition key 13 - Mirror 14 - Instrument board 15 - Twin seat 16 - Fuel tank cap 17 - Passenger handles
IDENTIFICATION DATA: CHASSIS N° / ENGINE N°
- The type approval and vehicle numbers (VIN) are stamped on the vehicle’s chassis in the positions shown in the photos (A-Fig. 04).
- Engine identification data are visible on the left engine crankcase (B-Fig. 05).
Altering identification data will be punished ac­cording to the law.
- When ordering spare parts, also quote the vehicle identification data.
ANTI-TAMPERING PLATE
An anti-tampering plate (C-Fig. 06), bearing all vehicle identification data required by Directive 97/24/CE Chap. 7, is fitted on the filter box. If you have the filter box replaced, make sure the plate is fitted too.
This label must be neither removed nor changed.
10
13
1
2
5
6
3
4
11
12
14
7
8
9
17
16 15
3
Fig. 03
Fig. 02
A
B
Fig. 05Fig. 04
C
Fig. 06
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TIRES
Type: Tubeless (without inner tube)
It is possible to use tires with load-capacity and speed indexes that are higher than or identical to those indicated.
It is however necessary for the speed indexes to be identical for both tires. USE ONLY HOMOLOGATED TIRES.
Check the tire conditions (before every journey): if they are broken (cracked) or cut, have them replaced as soon as possible.
“T.W.I.” marks are provided all around the tire side walls. These correspond to tire wear indicators, which are situ­ated in the tire’s tread; if there is no difference between the thickness of these indicators and the tread depth it­self, the tire must be replaced.
Minimum tread depth (front and rear) is 2 mm (Fig. 08).
PRESSURE
The pressure of tires must be adjusted while the tire is at ambient temperature.
Pressure differing from that indicated can lead to higher fuel consumption, irregular wear of the tire, impaired vehicle performance and rid­ing conditions.
X
3.50-10 42J
Y
3.50-10 42J
Fig. 07
Fig. 08
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FUEL TANK
To gain access to the fuel tank, proceed as follows:
- Place the vehicle on the centre stand.
- Take the ignition key out of the ignition barrel and in­sert it into the lock on the left hand side of the seat (A- Fig. 09).
- Open seat by turning ignition key clockwise (Fig. 10).
- Remove the cap (B-Fig. 09) and fill the tank.
- After refuelling, immediately remove any possible trac­es of fuel from the vehicle body, since fuel may deteri­orate the vehicle’s outer surfaces.
- The quantity of fuel, as well as a low fuel level, are dis­played by the corresponding indicator on the right hand side of the instrument board (5-Fig. 16).
- Use UNLEADED PETROL.
Important: do not overfill the fuel tank. Over­flowing fuel may damage the vehicle.
Petrol is extremely inflammable; avoid ap­proaching the fuel filler - also during filling ­with lit cigarettes or naked flames (for instance matches). Danger of fire!
*Indicative value in litres
FRONT LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT
This is located at the centre of the lower fairing (A­Fig. 11). It can be used for storage small and light ob-
jects.
It is advisable not to leave any documents or valuables inside these compartments.
REAR-VIEW MIRROR
The left hand rear view mirror must be fitted to the han­dlebar, in its special seat and firmly secured in place. Adjust the visual angle of the mirror, while you are sat in riding position on the vehicle in riding order, by turning the mirror until you obtain the best conditions of visibility (P-Fig. 12). Objects that are visible in the mirror are actually closer than they seem.
Do not adjust rear-view mirror while driving. Al­ways wait to stop at a traffic light, for example.
A
B
Fig. 10
Fig. 09
A
Fig. 11
P
Fig. 12
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HELMET COMPARTMENT
- This is located under the seat. The helmet compart­ment can contain a Jet helmet. Some types of helmet may not fit into the compartment. Before purchasing your helmet, make sure it fits into the compartment.
- To gain access to the helmet compartment, put the ve­hicle on its stand; take the ignition key out of the switch block and insert it into the lock on the left hand side of the seat (Fig. 13).
The helmet compartment can be used to carry light objects. They shall be stored in such a way as not to compromise the vehicle’s stabili­ty while riding. Do not store objects which are not temperature resistant (lighters, inflamma­ble liquids, perishable goods, etc.). Do not leave documents or valuables inside the hel­met compartment.
LUGGAGE HOOK
The vehicle is fitted with two luggage hooks (G-Fig. 15) on which you can hang small objects or bags. One of the hooks is located at the centre of the lower fairing, the oth­er is in centre position, under the seat. They must be used only for holding light and stable loads.
Never use these hooks for loads that alter your riding position or put the vehicle’s stability at risk. The load must never protrude from the sides of the vehicle.
INSTRUMENT BOARD
1- Analogue instruments, Speedometer
This indicates the current speed in kmh or mph.
2- Odometer
This indicates the total distance travelled in km.
3 - Green turn indicator light 4 - Blue high beam indicator light
5- Fuel level indicator
This displays the level of fuel in the tank. Red zone: reserve - REFUEL!!
To prevent damage, avoid washing instru­ments with pressurised system.
Fig. 14Fig. 13
G
Fig. 15
3
5
1
2
4
Fig. 16
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HANDLEBAR CONTROLS
RIGHT HAND CONTROL (FIG. 17)
1) Throttle grip
2) Front brake lever
3) Engine stop:
right = Position - Engine stop
left = Position - Engine starting
4) Electric starter button.
LEFT HAND CONTROL (FIG. 18)
1) Rear brake lever
2) Horn button.
3) Turn indicator switch.
4) Button for turning off indicator lights
5) Light switch:
high beam
low beam
PASSING High beam “flash” lever
CHECKS BEFORE USE
4
1
2
3
Fig. 17
1
5
4
2
3
Fig. 18
Part Check
Fuel Enough fuel
Transmission oil - Engine oil Level within limits specified. Check for leaks
Tires Check pressure/wear/damage
Nuts, screws, bolts Check tightness
Steering Free movement from one end to the other
Front/Rear brakes Working properly and not worn; if necessary, adjust or replace
Throttle Operation should be smooth, if necessary lubricate or adjust
Lights and indicators Proper working conditions
Stand Operation of stand and return springs
Loads
Make sure loads and accessories (e.g. rear case) are firmly secured to vehicle
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MAINTENANCE TABLE
NOTE - Maintenance operations should be performed more frequently if the vehicle is used in rainy weather, in dusty
places or on rough terrain.
Due to their simplicity, checks featuring an asterisk CAN also be carried out by technicians not author­ised by MALBO Line or MALAGUTI, but under their direct responsibility.
TRANSMISSION OIL
Checking level/topping up every 5,000 km/3,120 miles or 12 months
1 - Park the vehicle on a level surface on its centre
stand.
2 - Unscrew the dipstick (A-Fig. 19) 3 - If necessary, top up until it overflows. 4 - Refit and tighten the oil filling screw. Recommended
oil: Q8 T35 - 80W
Renew after the first 500/1,000 km (312/624 mi) and every 10,000 km (6,240 mi) or 24 months
1 - Park the vehicle on a level surface on its centre
stand.
2 - Put a container under the drain cap. 3 - Remove the oil filler screw (A-Fig. 19). 4 - Unscrew the oil drainage screw (B-Fig. 19) and
drain out the entire oil content. 5 - Clean the drainage screw and refit it. 6 - Fill with new oil of the recommended type until you
notice oil overflowing.
Recommended oil: Q8 T35 - 80W
Capacity: 120 cc. 7 - Refit the oil filler screw and wrench in place.
Perform this operation with the engine off and cold.
Prevent foreign matters from getting into trans­mission crankcase during checks or oil chang­es. Prevent oil dripping on tires or wheels.
A
B
Fig. 19
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ENGINE OIL
Check oil level EVERY 500 KM (310 MILES)
As far as four-stroke engines are concerned, engine oil is used to lubricate distribution components, base bearings and the thermal unit. An insufficient oil quantity or use a poor quality oil can seriously damage the engine. In all four-stroke engines, deterioration of the oil and a certain consumption are to be considered normal. Con­sumption, in particular, strictly relates to conditions of us­age (oil consumption increases if the vehicle is used with the throttle fully open).
To prevent trouble, check the oil level more frequent­ly with respect to the indications given in the MAIN­TENANCE TABLE, especially before long journeys.
Checking the oil level This check should be performed when the engine is cold, as described below: 1 - Park the vehicle on flat ground and put it on its cen-
tre stand. 2 - Stop the engine and wait a few minutes for the oil to
stabilise. 3 - Unscrew the cap/dipstick (A-Fig. 20), dry it with a
clean cloth and refit it, without wrenching it
.
4 - Remove the cap/dipstick and make sure the level
falls between the MAX and MIN notches; if neces-
sary, top up with Q8 CLASS 10W40 oil. 5 - Refit the cap/dipstick (A-Fig. 20).
When checking the oil level, make sure the ve­hicle is upright; slight tilting may alter the read­ings.
If you need to check the level when the engine is warm, remember that the level line will be lower. It is best to wait at least 10 minutes from stopping the engine in order to have a correct reading
Topping up
Before topping up, check the oil level and in no case allow the level to rise above the MAX notch.
Never allow the level to rise above the MAX mark! Excessive internal pressure can impair performance and cause malfunctioning or damage to the engine.
Change engine oil and clean the filtering net every 2,500 km/1,560 miles or 6 months
1 - Warm the engine up for a few minutes. 2 - Stop the engine and put an oil container under the
engine.
3 - Remove the drainage plug of the filtering net (A-
Fig. 21-22) and the dipstick, then let oil flow out.
4 - Clean the filtering net (C-Fig. 22) with a suitable
solvent and blow dry with compressed air.
5 - Refit the filtering net, a new O-ring (B-Fig. 22) and
the drain cap.
Make sure the O-ring is correctly seated.
6 - Tighten the drain cap at the requested torque set-
ting: Tightening torque: 25-28 Nm/2.5-2.8 kgm
7 - Fill the engine with 800 cc of Q8 CLASS 10W40 oil
and top up if necessary. Refit the dipstick.
8 - Run the engine and let it warm up; check for any
leaks. If leaks are noted, stop the engine and locate their cause.
Letting the engine run with an insufficient amount of lubricant or with the wrong types of lubricant causes wear to moving parts and can in the long run cause serious damage.
A
Max
Min
Fig. 20
A
C
B
A
Fig. 22Fig. 21
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LUBRICANT TABLE
NOTE - The vehicle’s life depends also on the care devoted to lubricating it.
SPARK PLUG
Replace every 5,000 km (3,120 mi) The spark plug is an essential component: 1 - Proper care of the plug is important for maintaining
the engine in perfect working order. 2 - For maintenance, remove the centre partition under
the seat (P-Fig. 23) , by unscrewing the three fixing
screws (V-Fig. 24) (2 on the footboard and one
inside the helmet compartment) and raising the bot-
tom profile (with the aid of a screwdriver) sealed
onto the two teeth of the footboard. Carefully
remove the cap by turning it clockwise and anti-
clockwise alternatively (C-Fig. 24); now, unscrew
the spark plug using the special wrench supplied
with the vehicle (all operations on the spark plug
must be performed when the engine is cold). 3 - Examine the spark plug conditions after a reasona-
bly long drive (10-15 km) and after letting the
engine cool down (at least 10-15 minutes), since
the sediments and the colour of the insulator can
provide useful information about the heat rating of
the spark plug, carburetion, lubrication and general
conditions of the engine. A light brown colour of the
insulator, around the central electrode, indicates
good working order. 4 - After disassembling the spark plug, suitably clean
the electrodes and the insulator using a metal
brush. Adjust the electrode gap using a filler gauge:
the gap should range from 0,5 ÷ 0,6 mm. 5 - Blow onto it so as to prevent possible residues from
entering the engine, then refit it, by wrenching until
finger tight. Then, using the special spark plug wrench, wrench it to the recommended torque wrench setting: 17.5 Nm / 1.75 kgm.
Spark plugs with a heat rating differing from the recommended one may seriously damage the engine.
It is imperative that any spark plug exhibiting cracks on the insulator or corroded electrodes be replaced.
THROTTLE FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT
Check that the throttle grip idle stroke is 1-3 mm (meas­ured on the end of the throttle grip).
0,5в0,
Fig. 24Fig. 23
V
P
C
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CHECKING THE PADS AND DISC OF THE FRONT BRAKE (CONDITION AND WEAR)
1 - We recommend you to check the front pads and disc
every 2,500 km (1,560 mi). 2 - The minimum thickness of the brake lining shall not
be less than 2 mm (Fig. 25). Check the thickness of
the brake pads as illustrated in Fig. 26. 3 - If the thickness of the pads is close to the lowest per-
mitted limit or if they are damaged, have them
replaced immediately.
CHECKING THE REAR BRAKE
- Check whether the lever’s stroke is as illustrated in
Fig. 27. The idle stroke of the lever is approximately 10 mm.
- To adjust the rear brake, turn the adjuster under the en-
gine, as illustrated in Fig. 28.
HEADLIGHT
To increase visibility at night, quartz (halogen) type head­lights are fitted.
- Low beam / high beam (A-Fig. 29)
Bulb 12V - 25/25W
- Parking light bulb (B-Fig. 29)
Bulb 12V - 5W
NOTE - We advise you to check if the replaced bulb works
properly before refitting the headlight unit defini­tively.
FRONT TURN INDICATOR
- Front turn indicator (C-Fig. 29)
Orange lamp 12V - 10W
The rate at which the turn indicator warning light on the instrument board flashes will increase to signal that one of the four indicators is not work­ing.
MIN. 2mm
Fig. 26Fig. 25
Fig. 28Fig. 27
NO
OK
10 mm
Fig. 29
B
A
C
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TAIL LAMP (WITH STOP LIGHT)
- Parking/Stop light (B-Fig. 30)
Bulb 12V - 21W/5W
- Rear turn indicator (E-Fig. 30)
Bulb 12V - 10W (R10W)
NOTE - Visually check if the stop light works properly, by
pulling one of the two brake levers.
FUSES
The electrical equipment includes a fuse protecting the main components against faults. It is located close to the battery (F-Fig. 31).
REPLACING THE FUSE
To replace the fuse, just open the battery compartment, ex­tract the blown fuse and replace it with one of the same ca­pacity. Inside the fuse box, you will find a spare fuse (S- Fig. 31). Check that the fuse you are using has the same amperage of the fuse you are replacing.
Do not replace the fuse with one having a higher capacity, as it could seriously damage the electri­cal equipment and cause a fire on the vehicle in the event of a short circuit.
Fig. 30
B
E
Fig. 31
F
S
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Battery (12V - 5Ar)
The battery compartment is located in the front section of the vehicle.
Fitting battery (operation performed before delivery)
To fit battery, proceed as follows:
- Take a previously charged battery.
- Remove the rubber mat.
- Loosen the four screws (V-Fig. 32) and remove the bat­tery cover (C-Fig. 33).
- Remove the 10A general protection fuse.
- Insert the battery (B-Fig. 33) and make sure it is cor­rectly seated.
- Connect the battery wiring:
- positive pole (+) to the RED - RED/BLUE cables
- negative pole (-) to the BLACK cables.
- Wrench down the battery terminals.
- Refit the 10A general protection fuse previously re­moved.
- Check that the battery and the wiring harness are cor­rectly installed.
- Refit the battery cover and the rubber mat.
NEVER invert the cable connections.
Do not use the vehicle if the battery has not been fitted correctly and connected to its ca­bles.
This may cause failures and short circuit of the electrical system and its components.
If the battery remains flat it will be seriously damaged.
We advise you to use protective gloves and goggles while removing the battery from its compartment, for example to recharge the bat­tery.
BATTERY RECHARGING
- To perform this operation, it is recommended to take the battery out of its compartment.
- Disconnect the cables.
- It is good practice to recharge with amperage of 1/10 with respect to that of the charged battery.
- Refit the battery, being careful to connect the positive cable (red) to the + pole and the negative cable (black) to the - pole.
- Wrench down the battery terminals.
- The battery must always be kept completely charged. During winter or when the vehicle is not used, charge the battery at least once a month.
Danger of explosion! Never use open flames (lighters, matches, etc.) to check the battery liq­uid level.
The battery contains sulphuric acid, which is highly toxic. Avoid any contact with eyes, skin or clothes.
Fig. 33Fig. 32
BC
V
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14
FAIRING
Fig. 01
Nr. Item Nr. Item
1 Handlebar cover (front) 14 Rear fairing r/h
2 Handlebar cover (rear) 15 Rear fairing l/h
3 Front shield 16 Central fairing
4 Shield (lower) 17 Side cover r/h
5 Inner shield (upper) 18 Side cover l/h
6 Inner shield (lower) 19 Central fairing
8 VIN number cover 20 Helmet compartment
9 Foot board panel 21 Seat
10 Battery box 22 Rear handle
11 Battery cover 23 Plug
12 Mat set
13 Side cover mounting
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DISMANTLING THE FRONT HANDLEBAR COVER
- Remove the RIGHT and LEFT mirrors (1)
- Remove the front handlebar cover (2).
- Disconnect the connector (3).
REPLACING THE HEAD LIGHT BULB
- Disconnect the connector (1) and replace the light bulb (2).
1
Fig. 02
2
Fig. 03
3
Fig. 04
1
2
Fig. 05
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DISMANTLING THE REAR HANDLEBAR COVER
- Remove the rear handlebar cover (1).
- Remove the speedometer cable (2).
DISMANTLING THE FRONT SHIELD
- Remove the front shield (3).
2
1
Fig. 06
3
Fig. 07
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DISMANTLING THE SIDE COVERS
- Remove the central fairing (1).
- Remove the right and left side covers (2).
DISMANTLING THE TAIL LIGHT ASSY
- Unscrew the tail glass screws.
1
Fig. 08
2
Fig. 09
Fig. 10
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- Release the tail cover glass by slighting pushing your thumbs on the illustrated points.
NOTE - Be careful not to push too hard on the point (1); the
glass could break.
- Tail light bulb (2).
- Turn indicator light bulbs (3).
DISMANTLING THE REAR HANDLE
- Remove the plug (1).
1
Fig. 11
2
3
3
Fig. 12
1
Fig. 13
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- Remove the rear handle (2).
DISMANTLING THE HELMET COMPARTMENT
- Open the seat.
- Unscrew the illustrated screws and nuts.
- Remove the helmet compartment (1).
DISMANTLING THE FAIRING
- Remove the mat set (1).
- Remove the side cover mounting (2).
2
Fig. 14
1
Fig. 15
1
Fig. 16
2
Fig. 17
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- Unscrew the fuel tank cap (3).
- Before removing the fairing, release the seat opening cable (4).
- Remove the fairing (5).
BATTERY BOX
- Remove the battery cover (1).
- Remove the battery (2).
- Remove the 10 Ampere fuse box holder (3).
- Remove the CDI unit (4).
- Remove the starter relay (5).
4
3
Fig. 18
5
Fig. 19
1
Fig. 20
2
4
5
3
Fig. 21
Page 25
03/10
21
DISMANTLING THE FOOT BOARD
- Remove the battery (see specific chapter).
- Remove the foot board (1).
DISMANTLING THE LOWER SHIELD AND INNER SHIELD
- Remove the ignition barrel cover (1).
- Remove the bag handle hook (2).
- Remove the screws and remove the inner shield (3) and lower shield (4).
NOTE - Before removing the lower shield (4), remove the
front wheel and front mudguard as indicated in the specific chapters.
1
Fig. 22
1
Fig. 23
2
3
4
Fig. 24
Page 26
03/10
22
REPLACING THE PARK LIGHT AND TURN INDICATORS BULBS
- Pack light bulb (1).
- Turn indicator light bulb (2).
DISMANTLING THE FRONT MUDGUARD
- Release the two front mudguard halves (wheel side and shield side).
- Remove the wheel as indicated in the specific chapter.
- Release the two mudguard halves (wheel and shield sides) from the bracket (1).
1
2
Fig. 25
Fig. 26
1
Fig. 27
Page 27
03/10
23
- Remove the rear part (2) and front part (3).
2
3
Fig. 28
Page 28
03/10
24
FRONT WHEEL
Fig. 29
Nr. Item Nr. Item
1 Front rim 7 Brake disc
2 Front tyre (Tubeless) 8 Bolt M8x24
3 Spacer 9 Spacer front brake
4 Bearing 6002 (ø15x32x9) 10 Nut M12
5 Bearing 6003 (ø17x35x10) 11 Front wheel spindle
6 Oil seal 12 Speedo drive
Page 29
03/10
25
DISMANTLING THE FRONT WHEEL
Check perfect vehicle stability, positioned on the main stand.
- Disconnect the speedometer cable (2).
- Unscrew the nut (1).
DISMANTLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALLIPER
- Unscrew the front brake calliper screws (3).
- Lift the vehicle using the lift and remove the wheel.
DISMANTLING THE BRAKE DISC
- Unscrew the 3 illustrated screws and remove the brake disc.
1
Cs - N*m
53
2
1
Fig. 30
3
Cs - N*m
26
3
Fig. 31
V3
Cs - N*m
23
Fig. 32
Page 30
03/10
26
FRONT RIM CHECK (WHEEL REMOVED)
Check front rim oscillation (Radial and Axial) and make sure it does not exceed the service limit. If oscillation was caused by the bearing, the rim may be reused after replac­ing the bearing. Otherwise, replace with a new rim.
Oscillation limit = 2.0 mm
CHECKING THE FRONT WHEEL SPINDLE
Check front shaft oscillation with a centesimal gauge and replace it if it exceeds the service limit.
Measurement instrument: Micrometer
Linearity limit: 0,25 mm
DISMANTLING THE BRAKE PAD SET
Do not pull the brake lever before installing the pad set.
- Remove the screw (4).
- Rotate the calliper away from the cover.
- Remove the calliper cover.
Fig. 33
Fig. 34
4
Cs - N*m
26
4
Fig. 35
Page 31
03/10
27
When reassembling:
- Mount the springs (5) as indicated.
- Mount the pad set (6) facing them in the indicated direc­tions (flat side (7) facing towards the cover).
When reassembling the pad set, fully push the piston into its housing.
After reassembling, pull the brake lever several times to position the pad set in contact with the brake disk.
5
6
7
Fig. 36
Page 32
03/10
28
FRONT FORK
Grease parts Nr. 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 26. Tighten parts Nr. N. 3, 4, 15, 17, 29 to the specified tightening torque.
Fig. 37
Nr. Item Nr. Item
1 Handlebar 17 Plug
2 Bolt 18 O-Ring
3 Nut 19 Spring
4 Bolt 20 Piston tube
5 Screw 21 Seeger
6 Lock nut 22 Return spring
7 Lock washer 23 Fork tube
8 Adjustable cone 24 Dust seal
9 Steering ball cages N° 26 (ø 5/32) 25 Seeger
10 Upper washer 26 Oil seal
11 Lower washer 27 R/h fork leg assy
12 Steering ball cages (lower) N° 29 (ø 5/32) 28 Copper washer
13 Steering cone 29 Screw
14 Bottom yoke
15 Screw
16 L/h fork leg assy
Page 33
03/10
29
DISMANTLING THE FORK
- Remove the handlebar cover.
- Unscrew screw (1) and screw (2).
- Remove the front wheel.
- Remove the front mudguard.
- Remove the calliper.
- Remove the front shield
- Slide the handlebar off the fork tube.
- Unscrew the steering lock nut (3).
- Slide off the lock washer (4).
- Unscrew the adjustable cone (5).
- Slide out the fork, being careful of ball cages.
REPLACING CAPS AND STEERING CONES
- Using a wrench, remove the steering caps.
- Using a chisel, slide off the steering cone (6).
Fig. 38
1
2
4
3
5
Fig. 39
6
Fig. 40
Page 34
03/10
30
Install the following new parts:
- Fork cone (7).
- Steering caps (8).
DISMANTLING THE FORK
- Lubricate the caps
- Install 26 ball cages (9) for the upper cap and 29 ball cages (10) for the lower cap (ø 5/32).
- Insert the fork in the steering shaft.
- Install and tighten the adjustable cone (11).
- Loosen and re-tighten the adjustable cone.
- Position the lock washer (12).
- Install and tighten the steering lock nut (13).
OIL LEVEL CHECK
- Insert a stick or gauge and check that oil is 110 ±5 mm from the upper edge of the rod (move the rod to end stop).
If necessary, top up with oil: Q8 FORK OIL
8
7
Fig. 41
13
Cs - N*m
30
11
13
9
12
10
Fig. 42
Quantity per tube ~ 40 cc
Fig. 43
Page 35
03/10
31
MAIN IGNITION SWITCH
- Remove the front shield.
- Unscrew the fixing screws.
- Disconnect the connector.
- Remove the key switch (1).
REAR WHEEL AND SHOCK ABSORBER
1
Fig. 44
Fig. 45
Nr. Item Nr. Item
1 Rear rim 8 Nut M6
2 Rear tire 9 Washer
3 Brake shoes 10 Wheel nut
4 Spring 11 Shock absorber
5 Cam 12 Bolt M10x71
6 Brake lever 13 Nut
7 Bolt M6 x 28 14 Bolt M8x24
Page 36
03/10
32
DISMANTLING THE REAR WHEEL
- Remove the exhaust.
- Unscrew the nut (D).
- Remove the rear wheel.
DISMANTLING THE BRAKE SHOES
- Remove the rear wheel.
- Unscrew the screw (V).
- Remove the brake shoes (1) being careful not to dam­age the springs (M).
DISMANTLING THE SHOCK ABSORBER
- Remove the rear fairing.
- Remove the air filter.
- Unscrew the screws (V
2).
- Remove the rear shock absorber.
D
Cs - N*m
120
Fig. 46
D
1
Fig. 47
V
M
V2
Cs - N*m
29
Fig. 48
V2
Page 37
03/10
33
CHECKING THE BRAKE HUB
Check the INTERNAL DIAMETER of the brake hub and re­place the rim if the INTERNAL DIAMETER exceeds wear limits.
Wear limit: 120.7 mm
CHECKING BRAKE SHOES
Make sure brake shoes are not worn or damaged and re­place the complete brake shoe set if necessary.
CHECKING THE SHOCK ABSORBER
Make sure the shock absorber does not leak and that it is not damaged. Replace if necessary.
Fig. 49
Fig. 50
Fig. 51
Page 38
03/10
34
DISMANTLING THE MAIN STAND
Secure the vehicle so that it does not fall when the main stand is removed.
- Remove the split pin (1).
- Remove the spring (2).
- Slide out the pin (3) and remove the main stand.
REMOVING THE ENGINE FROM THE CHASSIS
- Remove the helmet compartment (1).
1
Fig. 52
3
2
Fig. 53
1
Fig. 54
Page 39
03/10
35
- Remove the right and left side covers (2).
- Disconnect the carburettor starter connector (A) and stator connector (B).
- Release the throttle cable (3), the fuel hose (4) and de­pression hose (5).
- Unscrew the filter box clamp (6).
2
Fig. 55
Fig. 56
A
B
5
4
6
3
Fig. 57
Page 40
03/10
36
- Disconnect the positive and negative starter motor ca­bles (7).
- Remove the rear brake cable adjustment nut (8).
- Remove the filter case (9).
- Unscrew the rear shock absorber screw (10).
7
Fig. 58
8
Fig. 59
9
Fig. 60
10
Fig. 61
Page 41
03/10
37
- Slide off the spark plug cap (11).
- Remove the main stand (see specific chapter).
- Unscrew the nut (12), slide off the engine pin and re­move the engine from the frame.
- Unscrew the screws (13).
- Unscrew the exhaust manifold screws (14) and remove the exhaust.
11
Fig. 62
12
Fig. 63
13
Cs - N*m
24
13
13
Fig. 64
14
Cs - N*m
10
14
14
Fig. 65
Page 42
03/10
38
- Unscrew the nut (15) and remove the rear wheel.
15
Fig. 66
Page 43
03/10
39
CHECKING THE END COMPRESSION PRESSURE
- With the engine cold, remove the spark plug cap
- Remove the spark plug.
- Fit a compression testing pressure gauge in the spark plug seat with a spark plug fitting and tighten it.
- Run the engine using the starter motor and with the carburettor fully open, until the reading on the pressure gauge is stable.
- If the pressure is normal, remove the device and reassemble the dismantled parts.
- If the pressure readings are below those indicated, check the rpm used for the test, if it is low, check the starter system. If the number of rpm is perfect or slightly above, make sure the correct seal has been chosen for the cyl­inder base and check the seals of the thermal part ( elastic bands- valves etc...)
IF YOU HAVE A HARD TIME INSERTING THE PRESSURE GAUGE FITTING, DISCONNECT THE ENGINE­SWING ARM CONNECTION PIN AND PULL BACK THE ENGINE AS REQUIRED TO INSERT THE FITTING.
Technical specifications
Spark plug fitting
10 mm
Rpm
~ 800 rpm (starting speed).
Compression end pressure
14 ÷ 15 BAR
Page 44
03/10
40
ENGINE DISMANTLING
- Place the engine on a suitable support.
- Unscrew the engine oil tank cap (1).
- Unscrew the cap (2) and drain oil.
Note: the filtering net (3) must be cleaned and the gasket replaced at each oil change.
DISMANTLING THE CLUTCH COVER
- Unscrew the 8 cover fixing screws.
- Remove the clutch cover.
- Remove the gasket.
- Remove the 2 bushes.
Replace the gasket each time the cover is disman­tled.
2
Cs - N*m
20
Fig. 01
Fig. 02
V8
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 03
Page 45
03/10
41
DISMANTLING THE PRIMARY PULLEY ASSY
- Unscrew the nut (1) and remove the washer (2).
- Remove the kick starter plate (3).
- Remove the fan (4).
- Remove the primary fixed half pulley (5).
- Remove the V-belt.
- Remove the clutch assy (6) and bush (7).
- Remove the washer (8).
- Dismantle the starter pinion unit assy (9).
DISMANTLING THE REAR CLUTCH ASSY
- Lock the clutch housing using the specific tool.
- Unscrew the nut (1).
- Dismantle the clutch housing and the rear clutch assy.
1
Cs - N*m
50
Fig. 04
Fig. 05
1
Cs - N*m
50
Fig. 06
Page 46
03/10
42
DISMANTLING THE STARTER MOTOR
- Remove the 2 fixing screws (1).
- Remove the starter motor (2) after disconnecting the positive wire.
Check starter motor O-Ring conditions.
DISMANTLING THE ETC INTAKE MANIFOLD
- Unscrew the 2 intake manifold fixing nuts.
- Remove the intake manifold.
- Remove the two O-Rings.
If necessary, replace the O-Rings.
DISMANTLING THE AIR CONVEYORS
- Remove the 4 fixing screws (1).
- Remove the conveyor (2).
- Unscrew the fixing screw (3).
1
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 07
1
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 08
Fig. 09
Page 47
03/10
43
- Unscrew the 2 air conveyor fixing screws (4) on the clutch side.
- Remove the air conveyors.
- Remove the gasket (5).
DISMANTLING THE VALVE COVER
- Unscrew the 4 fixing screws (1).
- Unscrew the 2 secondary air hose screws (2).
- Remove the valve cover with its gasket.
The gasket must be replaced at each dismantling.
DISMANTLING THE SECONDARY AIR VALVE
- Remove the secondary air filter.
- Unscrew the 2 screws (1).
- Unscrew the screw (2).
- Remove the air valve cover (3).
- Remove the air valve (4).
Fig. 10
1-2
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Page 48
03/10
44
DISMANTLING THE ROTOR
- Unscrew the fan fixing screws (V
4).
- Remove the fan.
- Lock the rotor with the specific tool.
- Unscrew the nut (D).
Warning: using an unsuitable tool may deterio­rate the magneto flywheel coils.
- Screw in the flywheel extractor (E) on the rotor (2) and screw in the central screw until the rotor detaches.
V4
Cs - N*m
10
D
Cs - N*m
50
FLYWHEEL EXTRACTOR Code
64023700
Fig. 13
V4
Fig. 14
D
Fig. 15
E
Page 49
03/10
45
DISMANTLING THE STATOR AND PICK-UP
- Unscrew the 2 pick-up fixing screws (1) and two stator fixing screws (2).
- Remove the stator and pick-up.
DISMANTLING THE CHAIN TENSIONER
- Unscrew the screw, O-Ring and chain tensioner spring (1).
- Unscrew the 2 chain tensioner screws (2).
- Remove the chain tensioner and pull it by the lock tab (A).
- Remove the gasket.
1
Cs - N*m
6
2
Cs - N*m
8
Fig. 16
1
Cs - N*m
8
2
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Page 50
03/10
46
DISMANTLING THE HEAD
- Remove the spark plug.
- Manually rotate the engine shaft in the operating direc­tion to correctly align the rocker arm with the cam (A).
- Loosen the 2 screws (1).
- Gradually loosen the four head nuts (2) in crossed order.
- Remove the 4 nuts, washers and 2 screws.
- Remove the valve rocker arm bracket (3).
- Remove the timing chain (4).
- Slide out the cam shaft (5).
- Remove the head, the head gasket (6) and 2 pins (7).
- Remove the timing chain sliding shoe (8) (located in the cylinder on the exhaust side).
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
Fig. 22
Page 51
03/10
47
DISMANTLING THE ROCKER ARMS
- Remove the 2 rocker arm pins (1).
- Remove the intake (2) and exhaust (3) rocker arms.
DISMANTLING VALVES AND VALVE STEM SEALS
- Compress the valve spring using the specific tool.
- Remove the 2 valve stem halves (1).
- Decompress the spring and remove the tool.
Remove:
- Upper valve cup (2).
-Springs (3).
- Lower washer (4).
- Valve (5).
- Remove the second valve following the same proce­dure.
Fig. 23
Fig. 24
Fig. 25
Page 52
03/10
48
When one valve is removed, always replace the relevant valve stem seals.
- Using a specific tool, install a new valve stem seal.
- Reassemble valves, springs (7) and 2 valve stem halves (6) in the upper valve cup.
When reassembled, thoroughly grease the rocker arm shafts, cams and contact points between the rocker arm and valve to avoid jamming when the engine is started (use Molykote type grease). Valve stem seals must be lubricated.
DISMANTLING THE CYLINDER
- Remove the cylinder (1).
- Remove the base cylinder gasket (2) and 2 pins (3).
- Remove the timing chain sliding shoe (5) screw (4).
- Slide out the timing chain sliding shoe.
Fig. 26
Fig. 27
4
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 28
Fig. 29
Page 53
03/10
49
DISMANTLING THE PISTON
- Remove one of the seals (1).
- Remove the piston pin.
- Remove the piston (2).
DISMANTLING THE OIL SUMP
- Unscrew the 4 screws (1) (85 mm).
- Unscrew the 4 screws (2) (100mm).
No tool is required to remove the oil sump.
- Remove the oil sump (3).
- Remove the 2 pins (4) and the gasket (5).
Fig. 30
1-2
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 31
Fig. 32
Page 54
03/10
50
DISMANTLING THE OIL PUMP
- Lock the shaft.
- Unscrew the oil pump pinion nut (1).
- Remove the oil pump pinion (2).
- Unscrew the 3 oil pump screws (3).
- Remove the oil pump.
When the oil pump is removed, always replace the 2 O-Rings (3).
Before reassembling the oil pump, submerge it in a container with specific engine oil.
3
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 33
Fig. 34
Fig. 35
Page 55
03/10
51
DISMANTLING THE RIGHT CRANK CASE
- Remove the two O-Rings (1).
- Remove the oil pump pin (2).
- Remove the fixing screw (3).
- Remove the right crankcase (4).
- Remove the 2 pins.
- Remove the gasket.
DISMANTLING THE CRANK SHAFT
- Remove the crank shaft (1).
- Remove the timing chain, marking the rotation direction (2).
CHECK CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLY
- Check connecting rod axial play using a thickness gauge.
- Maximum admitted connecting rod axial play must not exceed: 0.55 mm.
3
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 36
Fig. 37
Fig. 38
Page 56
03/10
52
- Eccentricity values read at the end of the crank shaft must not exceed 0.10 mm.
- 35 mm transmission side (A).
- 27 mm flywheel side (B).
DISMANTLING THE TRANSMISSION COVER
- Drain oil through the drain cap (1).
- Fill and check oil level through the cap (2).
- Unscrew the 2 screws (3) (30 mm).
- Unscrew the screw (4) (35 mm).
- Unscrew the 3 screws (5) (40 mm).
- Remove the transmission cover.
- Remove the 2 pins and the gasket.
Fig. 39
2
Cs - N*m
12
3-4
5
Cs - N*m
12
Fig. 40
Fig. 41
Fig. 42
Page 57
03/10
53
- Remove the spacer (1) and idle gear assy (2).
- Remove the drive shaft assy (3).
- Remove the wheel axle (4).
- Remove the primary drive shaft (5).
ASSEMBLY
CRANKCASE ASSEMBLY
The oil seals must be replaced each time the crankcase is dismantled.
- Replace crankcase oil seals.
- Mount the engine shaft and timing chain in the left crank­case.
Fig. 43
Fig. 44
Fig. 45
Page 58
03/10
54
- Mount the 2 pins (1).
- Assemble the gasket (2).
- Assemble the right crankcase with the left crankcase.
- Tighten the screw (3).
- Mount the oil pump pin (4) and 2 O-Rings (5).
- Assemble the oil pump.
- Tighten the 3 screws.
- Assemble the oil pump pinion (6).
- Assemble the gasket and 2 pins.
ASSEMBLE THE OIL SUMP
- Position the oil seal (1) using a suitable tool.
The oil seals must be replaced each time the crankcase is dismantled.
Fig. 46
Fig. 47
Fig. 48
Fig. 49
Page 59
03/10
55
- Assemble the right crankcase (2).
- Tighten the 4 screws (3) (85 mm).
- Tighten the 4 screws (4) (100mm).
- Make sure the crank shaft freely rotates in the crank­case.
ASSEMBLING THE STATOR AND PICK-UP
- Position the stator as indicated.
- Tighten the 2 screws (1).
- Tighten the 2 screws (2).
Check correct woodruff key (3) position as indi­cated in the figure, before mounting.
- Position the rotor on the crank shaft.
- Lock the rotor with the specific tool.
- Position and tighten the rotor nut to the indicated tight­ening torque (Page 44 - Fig. 14).
3-4
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 50
1
Cs - N*m
6
2
Cs - N*m
8
Fig. 51
Fig. 52
Page 60
03/10
56
ASSEMBLING THE PISTON RINGS
- Position the spring (1) (no assembly direction).
- Position the 2 piston rings (2) next to the spring, offset­ting the two openings (no assembly direction).
- Position the piston ring (3) with reference "A" facing up.
- Position the upper piston ring (4) with reference "A" fac­ing up.
ASSEMBLING THE PISTON
- Assemble the piston so that the "IN" reference is on the intake side.
Piston pin circlips must be replaced each time the piston is dismantled.
- Piston pin circlip opening (1) must face either up or down, but never to the side.
Fig. 53
Fig. 54
Fig. 55
Page 61
03/10
57
ASSEMBLING THE CYLINDER
- Install a new base gasket and 2 pins on the crankcase.
- Position piston ring opening as follows.
- A. Upper seal piston ring opening
- B. Lower seal piston ring opening
- C. Upper piston ring opening.
- D. Lower piston ring opening
Lubricate the cylinder.
- Pass the timing chain through the cylinder slot.
- Manually compress piston rings and individually mount them in the cylinder.
- Mount the timing chain sliding shoe, fitting it in the cylin­der housing (A) on the exhaust side.
ASSEMBLING THE HEAD
- Position the 2 pins (1) and the cylinder head gasket (2) on the cylinder.
- Pass the timing chain through the head slot.
Any intervention that requires head dismantling requires always timing phase tuning.
Fig. 56
Fig. 57
Fig. 58
Page 62
03/10
58
TIMING
- Position the rotor on the crank shaft, making sure it cor­rectly fits on the key.
- Turn the magneto flywheel (1) to position the "T" refer­ence in front of the crankcase stud (2) (clockwise).
- Position the cam shaft pinion references as on the refer­ence (3).
- Position the timing chain on the cam shaft pinion (5).
- Make sure the cam shaft references (3) are parallel to the head level (4).
- Position the valve rocker arm bracket.
HEAD CYLINDER TIGHTENING
- This operation is performed in several steps:
- Slightly grease the stud bolts.
- Position the 4 washers.
- Snugly fit the 4 nuts (6) and 2 screws (7).
- Tighten the 4 nuts in crossed order.
- Tighten the 2 screws (7).
Fig. 59
Fig. 60
6
Cs - N*m
18
7
Cs - N*m
8
Fig. 61
Page 63
03/10
59
- Position the chain tensioner and 2 fixing screws (8).
- Position the spring (9).
- Position the screw (10) and gasket (11) (checking gas­ket conditions, replacing it if necessary).
CHECKING TIMING
- Rotate the crank shaft 2 turns in the engine rotation di­rection (clockwise).
- Turn the magneto flywheel (12) to position the "T" refer­ence in front of the crankcase stud (13).
- Make sure the cam shaft references (14) are parallel to the head level (15).
If references are not aligned, repeat the timing procedure.
VALVE TIMING ADJUSTMENT
- Manually rotate the crank shaft in the operating direction to correctly align the rocker arm with the cam (A).
- Loosen the rocker arm adjusting screw locknut (1).
- With a thickness gauge, adjust timing on each valve, us­ing the rocker arm adjusting screw (2).
Timing:
0.10 mm intake.
• 0.10 mm exhaust.
- Lock the rocker arm adjusting screw.
- Tighten the locknut.
8
Cs - N*m
10
10
Cs - N*m
8
Fig. 62
Fig. 63
Fig. 64
Fig. 65
Page 64
03/10
60
VARIOUS INTERVENTIONS
DISMANTLING THE STARTING SYSTEM
- Unscrew the 8 clutch cover screws.
- Remove the gear cover.
- Remove the gasket.
- Remove the 2 pins.
Replace the gasket each time the cover is disman­tled.
- Manually start the kick starter shaft (1), removing the washer and pinion (2).
- Remove the kick starter screw (3).
- Remove the kick starter (4).
- Remove the seeger.
- Remove the washer, the kick starter shaft (1) and the spring (5) from the gear cover.
- Remove the roller bearing (6).
ASSEMBLING THE STARTING SYSTEM
- Position the spring (1), hook the longer side on the cover pin (A).
- Position the roller bearing (2).
- Position the kick starter shaft (3) in the previously greased housing.
- Hook the other side of the spring (B) to the kick starter shaft.
- Load the spring until the kick starter shaft is positioned on the cover lock (C).
- Turn the cover, position the seeger and washer on the kick starter shaft.
- Position the washer on the bush housing.
- Load the kick starter shaft about 1/8 a turn and position the starter pinion (4).
- Position the starter spring (5) on the notch (D) protruding from the cover.
V8
Cs - N*m
10
Fig. 66
Fig. 67
Fig. 68
Page 65
03/10
61
REPLACING CENTRIFUGAL ROLLERS
- Unscrew the 8 cover screws.
- Remove the gear cover.
- Remove the gasket.
- Remove the 2 pins.
Replace the gasket each time the cover is disman­tled.
- Unscrew the nut (1) and remove the washer (2).
- Remove the kick starter plate (3) and fan (4).
- Remove the primary fixed half pulley (5).
- Remove the V-belt.
- Remove the clutch assy (6) and bush (7).
- Remove the washer (8).
- Remove the 3 plate (10) screws (9).
- Remove the plate (10).
- Remove the housing cap (11) and 3 dowels (12).
- Remove the 6 centrifugal rollers (13).
Centrifugal rollers must be replaced if abnormally worn.
Assembly:
- Proceed in reverse dismantling order without greasing the centrifugal rollers.
DISMANTLING THE CLUTCH ASSY
- Unscrew the 8 cover screws.
- Remove the clutch cover.
- Remove the gasket.
- Remove the 2 pins.
Replace the gasket each time the cover is disman­tled.
- Lock the clutch housing using the specific tool.
- Unscrew the nut.
- Remove the clutch housing, rear clutch assy and fan belt.
- Compress the rear clutch assy using the specific tool and insert it in the clamp.
- Unscrew the nut (1).
- Decompress the specific tool.
1
Cs - N*m
50
Fig. 69
Fig. 70
Fig. 71
Page 66
03/10
62
- Remove the clutch assy (2), the spring holder cup (3), spring (4) and pulley side cup.
- Slide out the guide pins (6).
- Separate the secondary fixed pulley (7) and secondary mobile pulley (8).
ASSEMBLING THE CLUTCH ASSY
- After ensuring that the 2 oils seals (1-Fig. 73) and mo­bile pulley O-Rings (2) are in good conditions, grease the 3 guide pins (6) and install parts in reverse disman­tling order.
- Tighten the nut (1-Fig. 72).
DISMANTLING THE CARBURETTOR
DISMANTLING THE STARTER
- Remove the starter cover (1).
- Remove the screw (2) and starter plate (3).
- Remove the starter (4) marking its direction.
Fig. 72
1
Cs - N*m
50
Fig. 73
Fig. 74
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- Remove the 2 starter mounting screws (5).
- Remove the starter mounting and relevant gasket.
DISMANTLING THE VALVE
- Remove the 2 valve cover screws (1).
- Remove the valve cover (2).
- Remove the spring.
- Remove the needle, valve and diaphragm.
- Remove the needle lock (1) and relevant spring (2) ro­tating it ¼ a turn.
- Remove the needle and relevant washer (3).
The needle position is adjusted by the manufac­turer and cannot be modified.
Fig. 75
Fig. 76
Fig. 77
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DISMANTLING THE FLOAT, NEEDLE AND JET
- Remove the 3 float chamber screws (1).
- Remove the float chamber (1) and relevant O-Ring.
- Remove the float (2), relevant float pin (3) and needle (4).
- Remove the idle jet (5) (Ø 30).
- Remove the max jet (6) (Ø 78).
- Remove the atomizer (7).
Fig. 78
Fig. 79
Fig. 80
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65
Check the conditions of the needle and its hous­ing (A).
Check chamber O-Ring conditions.
REMOVE THE IDLE SCREW AND IDLING ADJUST­ING SCREW
- Turn the idle screw (1) clockwise, counting the number of turns until stop.
This operation allows it to be replaced in the same regulation position when reassembled.
- Turn the screw (2) clockwise, counting the number of turns until stop.
This operation allows it to be replaced in the same regulation position when reassembled.
- Clean the carburettor and parts with specific solvents.
- Spray all carburettor body ducts and its jets with com­pressed air.
Do not use metallic tools which could ruin ducts or some elements.
Fig. 81
Fig. 82
Fig. 83
Fig. 84
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66
CYCLE TIGHTENING TORQUES
Fig. 85
Fig. 87
Fig. 89
Fig. 91
Fig. 86
Fig. 88
Fig. 90
Fig. 92
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67
ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUE
Fig. 93
Fig. 94
Nr. Item Nm Kgm Figure
1 Front wheel spindle 53 5,3 85
2 Handlebar screw 49 4,9 86
3 Front fork nut 30 3,0 86
4 Handlebar positioning screw 25 2,5 86
5 Fork leg screw (botton yoke) 45 4,5 87
6 Brake pump jumper screw 10 1,0 88
7 Brake hose bolt 23 2,3 89
8 Caliper screw 26 2,6 90
9 Clamp drain valve 7,5 0,75 90
10 Front disc screw 23 2,3 90
11 Rear wheel nut 120 12 91
12 Shock absorber screw 29 2,9 92
13 Rear brake lever nut 11 1,1 93
14 Engine mount pivot 98 9,8 94
15 Engine pivot 80 8,0 94
Item Nm Kgm Figure
Cylinder head screw 10 1,0 -
Cam shaft nut 18 1,8 -
Rocker arm nut 10 1,0 -
Crankcase cover screw 10 1,0 -
Clutch housing nut 50 5,0 -
Clutch assy nut 50 5,0 -
Kick starter screw 10 1,0 -
Rotor nut 50 5,0 -
Stator screw 8 0,8 -
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68
TIGHTENING TORQUE (GENERIC TABLE)
FRAME DIMENSION CHECKS
If even slight frame deformation is suspected after an acci­dent, check frame dimension.
Control quota A = 750 mm (tolerance ± 5 mm)
If a quota is found out of tolerance, replace the frame.
Deforming the frame to return the quota (A) to its original settings is strictly prohibited.
Pick-up screw 6 0,6 -
Oil pump gear nut 10 1,0 -
Oil filter cap 20 2,0 -
Starter motor screw 10 1,0 -
Gear motor oil level screw 12 1,2 -
Gear motor crankcase screw 12 1,2 -
Oil pump screw 10 1,0 -
Crankcase screw 10 1,0 -
Cylinder stud bolt 25 2,5 -
Cooling fan screw 8 0,8 -
Intake manifold screw 10 1,0 -
Spark plug 18 1,8 -
Item Nm Kgm
M5 nut and bolt 4 0,4
M6 nut and bolt 9 0,9
M8 nut and bolt 12 1,2
M10 nut and bolt 26 2,6
M12 nut and bolt 39 3,9
Item Nm Kgm Figure
Fig. 95
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69
ELECTRICAL PART LOCATION
Legend
1 - Ignition switch 2 - Regulator 3- Horn 4 - Resistance 5- Relay
6 - Front stop switch 7 - Rear stop switch 8 - Right switch connector 9 - Left switch connector
5
1
2
3
4
Fig. 96
6
9
7
8
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Legend:
10 - Battery 11 - Fuse box holder (10 A) 12 - CDI unit 13 - Starter relay 14 - Fuel level gauge 15 - Fuel level gauge connector
16 - Tail light wiring connector 17 - Flywheel connectors 18 - HT coil 19 - Starter motor wire connector (+) 20 - Ground wire
18
17
19
10
12
13
11
20
Fig. 97
16
15
14
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71
SWITCH CHECKS
Engine stop button
Light switch
Indicator switch
Start
Horn
Front/rear brake switch
Main ignition switch
CHECK FUEL LEVEL GAUGE
- Disconnect the fuel level sensor connector (1).
- Bridge the White/Black wire with the Yellow/White wire.
- Turn the key to "ON". The fuel level gauge should be po- sitioned on the "F" symbol (FUEL). If the gauge remains on "E", check Yellow/White wire and White/Black wire (GROUND) continuity If necessary, replace the dash­board
NOTA - The White/Blue wire controls the fuel reserve
warning signal
Position
White/
Black
Red/
Black
- Off
- On
Position
White/
Blue
Blue White Black
High beam
Low beam
Passing
Position Orange Grey
Light
Blue
L
R
Position
Yellow/
Green
Yel­low/ Red
Push
Position Black
Light
green
Push
Position Black
Green/ yellow
Off - lever idle
On - lever pulled
Position B-N VR VR R N
Key “OFF”
Key “ON”
1
Fig. 98
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72
CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
- Remove the helmet case.
- Disconnect the fuel level sensor connector.
- Remove the sensor (1) from the tank.
- Measure sensor resistance as per the table.
If the measured values are different, replace the sensor.
IGNITION
Ignition type: Advance variable
HT COIL
SPARK PLUG CAP
STATOR (POWER 70W)
1
Fig. 99
Float position Resistance
"F" position 6-10
"E" position 90-100
F
E
Fig. 100
Resistance
Winding Primary
0,45 ± 10%
at 25°C
Winding Secondary
3K ± 20%
at 25°C
Resistance 5K ± 20%
Component Resistance
Pick-up (Blue/yellow wire) 153 ± 10%
Coil (Red/Black wire) 420 ± 10%
Light supply (Yellow wire)
0,9
Battery charge (White wire)
1
Battery charge voltage 14 ± 0,5V
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WIRING DIAGRAM
AZ
10
W
1010
W
5
W
AR
VR
VR
M/B
GL
B/N
35
35
AZ
B
VR
B
BL
B/N
VR
AZ
B/N
N
GL/V
LG
B/N
AR
B/N
B/N
GL
AR
AZ
N
GL/B
GL
BL
AR
AZ
N
GL/B
B/BL
B/BL
GL
GL/B
AR
N
B/N
GL/R
VC
AZ
N/R
GL/V
VC
GL
N/R
B/BL
GL/R
GL/B
AR
AZ
GL/V
GL
B/N
VR
B-N
OFF
ON
VR R N
N
G
R
B/N
R
L
AR
GR AZ
N
B/
/
N
B
GL/
R
N/R
ON
0FF
GL/R GL/V
N/R B/N
/RN
NB/ NB
/ R N
N
+
-
R
R
10A
R
GL/R
B/R
GL/V
R
B/N
B/N
LG/
BL
GL/N
/NB
N/R
N/R
N
N/R
N/R
GL/BL
GL/BL
GL
B
GL
GL
GL/BL
B
B
R
B/N
B/N
GL/N
G
L
/
N
+12V
/
BN
V
C
B/B
L
BLB
/
GL/B
G
L/B
L
G
/
N
B
/N
W
W
10
10
5
21
W
AZ
M
VR
GL/V
AR
AR
GL/V
B/N
GL
AZ
ON
0FF0FF
N
B
L
B
RA
GR
ZA
N
CV
B/B
L B BL AR GR AZ N
VC
VC
BL
B/BL B
N
VR
GL
VR/N
VR
5
-
5W
GL
N
VR
W
VR
B
E
L
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
9
8
12
14
19
20
21
23
25
26 27 28 29
30 31
24
22
18
16
15
17
13
11
10
Fig. 101
Page 78
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74
Colour legend Component legend
1 - Flasher relay 2 - Dashboard 3 - Left turn indicator 4 - Park light 5 - High/low beam 6 - Right turn indicator 7 - Stop switch 8 - Light switch 9- Passing 10 - High beam 11 - Low beam 12 - Indicators 13 - Horn 14 - Left switch 15 - Right switch 16 - Engine Stop 17 - Start 18 - Ignition switch 19 - Horn 20 - Fuel level sensor 21 - Flywheel 22 - CDI unit 23 - Regulator 24 - Battery 25 - Starter resistance 26 - Electric starter 27 - Left turn indicator 28 - Stop light 29 - Right turn indicator 30 - Coil 31 - Starter motor
Code Colour
AR Orange
AZ Light Blue
B White
B/N White/Black
B/BL White/Blue
B/R White/Red
BL Blue
GL Yellow
GL/B Yellow/White
GL/BL Yellow/Blue
GL/N Yellow/Black
GL/V Yellow/Green
GL/R Yellow/Red
GR Grey
M Brown
N Black
N/R Black/Red
R Red
VR Green
VC Light green
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