MACK E7, E7 Overhaul Service Manual

E7 ENGINE
OVERHAUL
AUGUST 1997
ENGINE 5-101
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E7 ENGINE
OVERHAUL
MARCH 2006 2.5M (REP.) AUGUST 1997 10M
© MACK TRUCKS, INC. 1997
ENGINE 5-101
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ATTENTION
The information in this manual is not all inclusive and cannot take into account all unique situations. Note that some illustrations are typical and may not reflect the exact arrangement of every component installed on a specific chassis.
The information, specifications, and illustrations in this publication are based on information that was current at the time of publication.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or be transmitted in any form by any means including electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior written permission of Mack Trucks, Inc.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
SAFETY INFORMATION
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SAFETY INFORMATION
Advisory Labels
Cautionary signal words (Danger-Warning-Caution) may appear in various locations throughout this manual. Information accented by one of these signal words must be observed to minimize the risk of personal injury to service personnel, or the possibility of improper service methods which may damage the vehicle or render it unsafe. Additional Notes and Service Hints are utilized to emphasize areas of procedural importance and provide suggestions for ease of repair. The following definitions indicate the use of these advisory labels as they appear throughout the manual:
Directs attention to unsafe practices which could result in damage to equipment and possible subsequent personal injury or death if proper precautions are not taken.
Directs attention to unsafe practices which could result in personal injury or death if proper precautions are not taken.
Directs attention to unsafe practices and/or existing hazards which will result in personal injury or death if proper precautions are not taken.
An operating procedure, practice, condition, etc., which is essential to emphasize.
A helpful suggestion which will make it quicker and/or easier to perform a certain procedure, while possibly reducing overhaul cost.
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Service Procedures and Tool Usage
Anyone using a service procedure or tool not recommended in this manual must first satisfy himself thoroughly that neither his safety nor vehicle safety will be jeopardized by the service method he selects. Individuals deviating in any manner from the instructions provided assume all risks of consequential personal injury or damage to equipment involved.
Also note that particular service procedures may require the use of a special tool(s) designed for a specific purpose. These special tools must be used in the manner described, whenever specified in the instructions.
1. Before starting a vehicle, always be seated in the driver’s seat, place the transmission in neutral, be sure that parking brakes are set, and disengage the clutch.
SAFETY INFORMATION
2. Before working on a vehicle, place the transmission in neutral, set the parking brakes, and block the wheels.
3. Before towing the vehicle, place the transmission in neutral and lift the rear wheels off the ground, or disconnect the driveline to avoid damage to the transmission during towing.
REMEMBER,
SAFETY . . . IS NO ACCIDENT!
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SAFETY INFORMATION
Mack Trucks, Inc. cannot anticipate every possible occurrence that may involve a potential hazard. Accidents can be avoided by recognizing potentially hazardous situations and taking necessary precautions. Performing service procedures correctly is critical to technician safety and safe, reliable vehicle operation.
The following list of general shop safety practices can help technicians avoid potentially hazardous situations and reduce the risk of personal injury. DO NOT perform any services, maintenance procedures or lubrications until this manual has been read and understood.
Perform all service work on a flat, level
surface. Block wheels to prevent vehicle from rolling.
DO NOT wear loose fitting or torn clothing.
Remove any jewelry before servicing vehicle.
ALWAYS wear safety glasses and protective
shoes. Avoid injury by being aware of sharp corners and jagged edges.
Use hoists or jacks to lift or move heavy
objects.
NEVER run engine indoors unless exhaust
fumes are adequately vented to the outside.
Be aware of hot surfaces. Allow engine to
cool sufficiently before performing any service or tests in the vicinity of the engine.
Keep work area clean and orderly. Clean up
any spilled oil, grease, fuel, hydraulic fluid, etc.
Only use tools that are in good condition,
and always use accurately calibrated torque wrenches to tighten all fasteners to their specified torques. In instances where procedures require the use of special tools which are designed for a specific purpose, use only in the manner described in the instructions.
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EXPLANATION OF NUMERICAL CODE
EXPLANATION OF NUMERICAL CODE
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EXPLANATION OF NUMERICAL CODE
EXPLANATION OF 3-DIGIT NUMERICAL CODE
The organization of MACK service manuals has been upgraded to standardize manual content according to a reference system based on component identification. The new reference system will help link the information contained in this publication with related information included in other MACK service/warranty publications, such as associated service bulletins, warranty manuals, and the TS477 Service Labor Time Standards Manual.
The system is based on a numerical code first digit of which identifies the general component grouping as listed here:
GROUP 000 — INSPECTIONS GROUP 100 — CHASSIS GROUP 200 — ENGINE GROUP 300 — CLUTCH, TRANSMISSION,
TRANSFER CASE AND PTO
, the
GROUP 400 — STEERING, AXLES, WHEELS
AND TIRES, DRIVELINE
GROUP 500 — BRAKES, AUXILIARY
SYSTEMS GROUP 600 — CAB, TRUCK BODY GROUP 700 — ELECTRICAL
The second two digits of the 3-digit code are used to identify the system, assembly or subassembly, as appropriate, within each of the groupings. The codes applicable to this publication are shown at the TOP OF EACH PAGE and at SECTION HEADINGS, as necessary, and may also appear in the TABLE OF CONTENTS, to guide you to specific component information.
Additionally, a two-character alpha code (i.e. [NV] RINGS, PISTON) is shown with each operation. This alpha code, in combination with the three-digit Group number, identifies the specific assembly, subassembly or part, and directly relates to the first five positions of the operation code listed in the Service Labor Time Standards Manual, TS477.
Examples:
Base Operation
Cylinder Block Moving Parts
Rings, Piston
MACK E7
Replace (one piston)
212 NV 2J 53
200976a
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ABOUT THIS MANUAL
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
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ABOUT THIS MANUAL
CHANGES FROM THE EXISTING E7 MANUAL
Mack Trucks, Inc. has made many major improvements to this E7 Service Manual, with changes to both content and organization. The specifications have been revised to reflect changes and improvements in E7 engines.
All specifications and torque values are given in English and metric measurements. Torque values are also included in the text, eliminating the need to refer to the Fits and Limits chart each time a specified torque value is required. The Special Tools list has been revised to include new special tools. Warnings, cautions, notes and service hints help the technician service the engine safely and efficiently.
The ENGINE DISASSEMBLY section shows how to remove components in an order that requires the least amount of handling. It includes brief component descriptions and information needed to properly service that component.
The BENCH PROCEDURES section guides the technician in disassembly, cleaning, inspection and assembly of each component. It also helps in determining if the part is serviceable or should be replaced. This section alerts the user to component upgrades and helps the technician to decide whether to use the latest available parts or reinstall existing parts. Precise descriptions aid in component identification.
The ENGINE ASSEMBLY section includes step­by-step procedures for reassembling the engine. This helps to ensure proper installation and longer service life.
The SETUP AND ADJUSTMENTS section has the latest setup information, complete with charts showing necessary data for adjusting all E7 engine models. Engines perform best and conserve fuel most efficiently when adjusted properly.
Two additional sections are included as guides for removing and reinstalling the engine. Both sections are generic in nature. E7 engine installation procedures vary from one vehicle style to another. These procedures are intended as a checklist to remind the technician of all necessary tasks.
While troubleshooting procedures are similar for most diesel engines, this manual includes only those that pertain to the E7 engine. The TROUBLESHOOTING section contains questions to help the technician consider all possible problem sources.
This service manual has been revised to include all applicable active service bulletins and service letters since publication of the earlier E7 Service Manual (October 1992).
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Advisory Labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iv
Service Procedures and Tool Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
EXPLANATION OF NUMERICAL CODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
EXPLANATION OF 3-DIGIT NUMERICAL CODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
ABOUT THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ix
200 GENERAL INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
ENGINE MODEL IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Engine Information Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
LUBRICANTS AND SEALANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
OVERHAUL PART REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
200 SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Improved Design. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Engine General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Engine Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Good Shop Practice — Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Performance Specifications (Oil Pressure and Intake Manifold Temperature) . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
FASTENER TORQUE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Fastener Selection and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Fastener Sizes and Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Torque Specifications for Critical Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Torque Specifications for Hose Clamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Torque Specifications for Pipe Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Torque Specifications for Non-Critical Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
FITS AND LIMITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Fits and Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
METRIC MISMATCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Inch Thread vs. Metric Thread Fastener Combinations Contributing to
Thread Stripping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Inch Thread vs. Metric Thread Fastener Combinations Contributing to
Assembly Weakness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Incompatible Metric vs. Metric Fastener Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
CONVERSION FACTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Special Tool List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
V-MAC Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
200 ENGINE REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Vehicle Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Engine Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
200 ENGINE DISASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
[219 EV] CENTRI-MAX™ AND SPIN-ON FILTER ELEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
MOUNTING ENGINE IN STAND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
[271 CB] ALTERNATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
[215 HB] FAN ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
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[231 PB] FUEL FILTER ADAPTER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
[215 LD] COOLANT CONDITIONER ELEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
[215 NU] THERMOSTAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
[214 HD] AIR INLET MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
[215 NK] COOLANT MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
[215 DW & 219 EP] OIL COOLER AND OIL FILTER HOUSING ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
[215 SW] WATER PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
[214 SD] TURBOCHARGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
[222 KD] FUEL NOZZLE INLET TUBE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
[214 EG] EXHAUST MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
[213 JB] VALVE COVER AND RISER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
[213 LP, NV & LH] ROCKER ARM, VALVE YOKE AND PUSH ROD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
[222 KG] NOZZLE HOLDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Special Tool Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
[213 EV] CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
[212 RB & RH] VIBRATION DAMPER AND CRANKSHAFT HUB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
[261 CK] AIR COMPRESSOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
[221 GP] INJECTION PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
[221 CD] ECONOVANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
V-MAC Equipped Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
[211 NB] OIL PAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
[219 MU] OIL PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
[211 RP] TIMING GEAR COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
[212 CV] AUXILIARY DRIVESHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
[213 CH] CAMSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
[212 NP & LQ] PISTON AND CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
[212 UC] FLYWHEEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
[211 HD] FLYWHEEL HOUSING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
[211 JA] MAIN BEARING CAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
[212 HP] CRANKSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
[219 RV] PISTON COOLING SPRAY NOZZLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
[212 NC] CYLINDER SLEEVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Special Tool Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
200 BENCH PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
[211 DB] CYLINDER BLOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Cylinder Sleeve Counterbore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
[212 CV] AUXILIARY DRIVESHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
[212 LP] CONNECTING RODS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Wrist Pin Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
[212 HP] CRANKSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
[212 HA] Crankshaft Dowel Pin Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
[212 HV] Crankshaft Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
[212 UB] FLYWHEEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
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[212 NP] PISTONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
[212 NV] PISTON RINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Keystone Ring Groove Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Ring Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
[212 LP & NP] CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLY TO PISTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
[213 CH] CAMSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
[213 EV] CYLINDER HEADS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
[213 NB] Inlet and Exhaust Valve Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
[213 EX] Cylinder Head Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
[213 EH] Fire Ring Groove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
[213 EP] Valve Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
[213 FB] Inlet and Exhaust Valve Seat Inserts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
[213 MB] Valve Springs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
[213 GB] Injection Nozzle Holder Insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
[213 FH] Valve Yoke Guide Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
[213 FP] Cylinder Head Cup Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Cylinder Head Pipe Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42
[213 NB] INLET AND EXHAUST VALVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Valve Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Inlet and Exhaust Valve Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
[213 LV] VALVE ROCKER ARM SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
Rocker Arms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
Valve Rocker Arm Shaft Assembly (Except Jacobs Engine Brake) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
Valve Rocker Arm Shaft Assembly (with Jacobs Engine Brake) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-49
Dynatard Engine Brake Solenoid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
[266 KD] DYNATARD ENGINE BRAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Dynatard Overload Protection (E7 Engines with Dynatard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Dynatard Overload Protection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-52
[266] JACOBS ENGINE BRAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
[266] ENGINE BRAKE SWITCH AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
Adjustment (E7 Mechanically Governed Engine with Engine Brake) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
[215 DW] OIL COOLER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55
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Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
[215 SW] WATER PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-57
[219 MU] OIL PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-57
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-57
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-58
Improved “Fast Ratio” Auxiliary Driveshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-61
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-62
[221 CD] ECONOVANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-62
Econovance Control Valve Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-62
Econovance Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-63
Cleaning and Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-64
Econovance Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-64
[221 KU] INJECTION PUMP DRIVE HUB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-64
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-64
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-64
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-65
Installation of Drive Hub (Mechanically Governed Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-65
Installation of Drive Hub (V-MAC Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-66
[222 KG] INJECTOR NOZZLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-67
Nozzle Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-67
200 ENGINE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
[211 DB] CYLINDER BLOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Cleaning and Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Cup Plug Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Pipe Plug Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
[213 CC] Camshaft Bushings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
[212 CB] Auxiliary Driveshaft Bushing Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
[212 NC] CYLINDER SLEEVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
[219 RV] PISTON COOLING SPRAY NOZZLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Piston Cooling Nozzle Spray Positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
[211 HA] CYLINDER BLOCK DOWEL PINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
[212 HP] CRANKSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
[212 HH] MAIN BEARING CAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Special Tool Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
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[212 NP & 212 LP] PISTONS AND CONNECTING RODS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
[211 HD] FLYWHEEL HOUSING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
Dowel Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
Capscrews (Flywheel Housing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-29
Runout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-30
[212 JH] CRANKSHAFT WEAR RING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-31
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-31
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-31
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-31
Wear Ring with Double-Lip Teflon Seal (Automatic Transmission) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-32
[212 JH] CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-33
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-33
[212 VC] FLYWHEEL (E7 ENGINE WITHOUT POINTER ON TIMING COVER) . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-35
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-35
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-36
[213 CH] CAMSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-37
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-37
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-37
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-37
Installation (Engine in Stand) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-38
Installation (Engine in Chassis) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-39
[212 CV] AUXILIARY DRIVESHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41
[219 MU] OIL PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-42
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-42
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-43
[211 RP] TIMING GEAR COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-44
[211 SB] TIMING GEAR COVER SEAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
Special Tool Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
[221 GP] FUEL INJECTION PUMP INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
[212 RH] CRANKSHAFT HUB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
[212 RB] VIBRATION DAMPER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
[211 NB] OIL PAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
Description (Isolating Oil Pan Gasket on E7 Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
Oil Pan Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-50
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[213 EV] CYLINDER HEADS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-51
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-51
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-52
[222 KG] NOZZLE HOLDER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
Special Tool Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
[213 LH] VALVE LIFTER PUSH RODS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-57
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-57
Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-57
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-58
[213 NV] VALVE YOKES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-58
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-58
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-58
[213 LP] ROCKER ARMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-59
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-59
Installation (Non-Brake and Dynatard Equipped Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-59
Installation (Jake Brake-Equipped Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-59
Brake Housing Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-60
[213 JB] VALVE COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
[214 EG] EXHAUST MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-62
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-62
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-62
[215 NK] COOLANT MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-64
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-64
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-64
[261 CK] AIR COMPRESSOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-65
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-65
[221 CD] ECONOVANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-66
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-66
[221 GP] FUEL INJECTION PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-66
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-66
[222 KD] FUEL NOZZLE INLET TUBE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-70
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-70
[214 SC] TURBOCHARGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-72
Installation (Includes Pre-Lubing Procedures) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-72
[215 NU, NG & LD] THERMOSTAT, THERMOSTAT HOUSING, THERMOSTAT SEAL
AND COOLANT CONDITIONER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-73
[214 HD] AIR INLET MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-75
[231 PB] FUEL FILTER ADAPTER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-75
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-75
[215 SW] WATER PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-76
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-76
[215 DW & 219 EP] OIL COOLER AND OIL FILTER HEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-77
Assembling a New Oil Filter Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-77
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-78
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[271 CB] ALTERNATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-80
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-80
Fan Belt(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-80
200 SETUP AND ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
[213 NB] VALVE YOKE AND VALVE LASH ADJUSTMENTS
(NON-JAKE BRAKE ENGINE AND DYNATARD EQUIPPED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Special Tool Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Locating and Marking Flywheel Valve Adjustment Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Valve Yoke Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Inlet Valve Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Exhaust Valve Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Continuation of Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
[213 NB] VALVE YOKE, VALVE LASH AND SLAVE PISTON ADJUSTMENTS
(JACOBS BRAKE ENGINE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Housing Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Valve Yoke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Slave Piston, Inlet Valve and Exhaust Valve Lash Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Inlet Valve Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Exhaust Valve Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Slave Piston Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Continuation of Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
[221 GP] INJECTION PUMP FIXED-TIMING PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Special Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13
Setting Static Fuel Injection Pump Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13
Fuel Injection Pump Driven Gear Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-15
Checking Pump-to-Engine Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18
Fuel Injection Pump Access Cover Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18
Fuel Injection Pump Pre-Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19
Timing Event Marker (TEM) Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20
[212 NP] LOCATING PISTON TOP DEAD CENTER (TDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
E7 Series Engines with Front Timing Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Special Tool Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Locating Piston TDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
200 ENGINE INSTALLATION & TESTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Removing Engine from Engine Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Engine Installation into Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Filter Element Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
FINAL PREPARATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Engine Operational Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
REBUILT ENGINE RUN-IN PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Run-In Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
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[233 FA] CHASSIS-MOUNTED CHARGE AIR COOLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Special Tool Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
CMCAC Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
CMCAC Pressure Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Restriction Pressure Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Core Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
CMCAC Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
200 TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
CAMSHAFT TIMING CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
CAMSHAFT LOBE LIFT CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
PROPER FIRE RING/CYLINDER SLEEVE-TOP COMBINATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Engines Built Prior to 1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Engines Built from June 1993 to Present (3L Serial Number and Later) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Cylinder Head and Cylinder Block Leak Test Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
200 APPENDIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
E7 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBERS, JACOBS BRAKE APPLICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
E7 LUBRICATION SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
E7 COOLING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
INDEX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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NOTES
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200 GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
Page 1-1
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200 GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
This manual is intended to assist the technician in properly overhauling MACK E7 engines. The manual is divided into nine major sections. Working on the E7 engine is not difficult, but like most present-day precision equipment, it requires proper tools and knowledge.
The overhaul procedures are separated into three sections: engine disassembly, bench procedures and engine assembly. Each section contains detailed procedures that must be followed in the order specified. If a step calls for a procedure that has already been described earlier in the manual, you will be referred to the section where the original procedure appeared. This manual covers the overhaul of an engine once it is removed from the vehicle, but also gives instructions for removing the engine from a nonspecified chassis.
The new E7 is the most fuel-efficient diesel engine MACK has ever produced. This engine provides higher horsepower ratings, better fuel economy, increased durability and improved serviceability. In addition, the E7 still easily meets all applicable emissions standards. All this, coupled with the latest manufacturing techniques and equipment, makes the new E7 the highest­quality MACK engine ever made.
Externally, all E7 engine models look the same. However, Mack Trucks, Inc. has made many major internal design changes to comply with current and future EPA emission standards. To properly identify the E7 engine model year, refer to the engine information plate and the following pages of this section for additional engine plate information.
200600a
Figure 1 — 3/4 View E7, Front, Left
Page 1-2
3/4 VIEW E7
200333a
Figure 2 — 3/4 View E7, Front, Right
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200 GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE MODEL IDENTIFICATION
Engine Information Plate
All engines are identified by an engine information plate located on the front valve cover of the engine. This plate indicates the engine’s 11GBA number, emission standards, serial number and various engine adjustments. The engine is also identified by the serial number stamped into the cylinder block above the timing cover on early engines, or on the pad just to the rear of the air compressor on later engines.
For some current MACK engines, the engine information plate also includes pertinent emissions characteristics of NO unique to that engine.
A given MACK engine may meet federal emission regulations in 49 states (excluding California) or an engine may meet emission regulations of all 50 states (including California). To determine which regulations a given engine meets, refer to the engine information plate. If the engine plate has a series of dashes in the long upper-left block, and two dashes in the CALIF. FAMILY block, the engine does not meet California regulations.
and particulates
x
Figure 3 — Engine Information Plates
New Engine Information Plate
The following explanations are provided to aid in interpreting some of the key information found on the new engine information plate (effective late
1996). Refer to Figure 1-4.
Block 1 — U.S. EPA Regulations
An “X” in block one means the engine meets
United States EPA regulations for the year stamped in block No. four.
Two dashes in block one indicates the
engine does not meet United States EPA regulations for the year stamped in block No. four. This is only permissible with certain export engines. All domestic engines will have an “X” in block one.
Block 2 — California Regulations
An “X” in block two indicates the engine
meets California emissions regulations for the year stamped in block No. four. This engine is referred to as a “50-state” engine and can be sold in any state throughout the U.S.
Two dashes stamped in block two means
the engine does not meet California emissions regulations. If an engine has an “X” in block one and two dashes in block two, it is referred to as a “49-state” engine, meaning it is not certified for sale in California.
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200 GENERAL INFORMATION
Block 3 — ADR Regulations
An “X” in block three means the engine has
been certified to meet Australian emissions regulations.
Two dashes in block three means the engine
does not meet Australian emissions regulations.
Block 4 — Model Year
The four-digit numeral stamped in block four
represents the year in which the engine was certified.
Block 5 — Federal Family
A two-digit numeral stamped in block five
denotes the Federal Family to which the engine belongs, for emissions certification purposes.
All domestic engines will have a two-digit
Federal Family number in block five.
Block 6 — California Family
If the engine meets California emissions
regulations, the same two-digit numeral stamped in the Federal Family block is stamped in the California block.
If the engine does not meet California
emissions regulations, there will be two dashes in block six.
Block 7 — Initial Injection Timing
Block seven indicates the initial setting for
E7 injection timing.
E7 EUP (E-Tech™) engines do not have an
initial injection timing, as this is controlled electronically. E-Tech™ engines have “NA” stamped in block seven.
Block 8 — Engine Brake
This block is only used when the engine is
equipped with a Jake Brake. The stamping in this block indicates the Jake Brake slave­piston lash setting.
Page 1-4
Figure 4 — Engine Information Plate
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LUBRICANTS AND SEALANTS
200 GENERAL INFORMATION
Use only the following recommended sealing compounds and lubricants.
All genuine MACK cylinder head gaskets are precoated and do not require any type of sealing compound. Before installing new gaskets, degrease both gasket sealing surfaces to avoid leaks.
Location Sealant or Lubricant
Cup plugs/threaded plugs Loctite 277 or equivalent/Teflon thread sealer
Injection nozzle holder inserts (upper and lower end) Loctite 620
Camshaft gear assembly Loctite 609
Timing gear cover
Timing event marker with jam nut
Oil filter sealing gasket Clean engine oil
Holding metal parts in place
Valve stems
Engine parts, fasteners (sides and threads), and washers Clean engine oil
Cylinder sleeve upper crevice seal (on sleeve) Ethylene glycol or propylene glycol
Cylinder sleeve seat
Oil cooler assembly Permatex gasket sealer
Oil cooler assembly O-ring Drydene No. 4000
O-rings (except as noted) MACK O-ring lubricant part No. 243SX41
Chassis-mounted charge air cooling system (core sealing)
Engine oil pressure sensor
Intake manifold temperature sensor
Coolant temperature sensor
Coolant level sensor
Fuel injection pump actuator connector
Fuel injection pump driven gear access cover
Econovance
Crankshaft flange and wear ring Loctite 609
Turbocharger mounting nuts Fel Pro C5A
drive coupling bolt threads Loctite 242
MACK Silastic (RTV Silicone Adhesive Sealant) part No. 342SX32
MACK MG-C grease or petroleum jelly (Vaseline)
MACK Silastic (RTV Silicone Adhesive Sealant) part No. 342SX32
Dow Corning No. 1200 primer, Dow Corning RTV 734 adhesive (clear), and naphtha solvent or equivalent
Sealing compound on threads
O-ring lube Lubrizol No. OS-50044 or equivalent
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200 GENERAL INFORMATION
OVERHAUL PART REPLACEMENT
Use genuine MACK parts at all times. Parts that are typically replaced during an engine overhaul are listed below:
Gaskets and seals
Bearings and bushings
Pistons (aluminum) and piston rings
Cylinder sleeves
Cylinder block cup plugs and cylinder head
cup plugs
Connecting rod capscrews
Steel top pistons should not be replaced without first inspecting them for excessive wear or other damage. Clean, inspect and measure pistons to determine need for replacement.
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