MACK CXU Operator's Manual

Mack
®
CXU Series
TM
Mack® Pinnacle
Series
(CXU Series)
TM
Mack® Pinnacle
Series
(CXU Series)
21394648
21394648 21394648
© Mack Trucks, Inc. 2010 Printed in U.S.A.
April 2010
Foreword
Theinformationinthismanual appliestovehiclesbuiltApril2010andlater. Pleasekeepthismanual inthevehicleatalltimes.
Note:Illustrationsinthismanualareusedforreferenceonlyandmay differslightlyfromtheactualvehicle.However,keycomponents addressedinthisdocumentarerepresentedasaccuratelyaspossible.
TheNationalHighwayTrafcSafetyAdministration(NHTSA)and MACKTrucksInc.shouldbeinformedimmediatelyifyoubelievethat thevehiclehasadefectthatcouldcauseacrash,injuryordeath.
ContactNHTSAbycallingtheAutoSafetyHotlineat1(888) 327-4236,bywritingtoNHTSA,U.S.DepartmentofTransportation, Washington,DC20590,byTTYat1(800)424-9153,orvisittheir websiteatwww .nhtsa.dot.gov.
MACK TRUCKS INC.
Greensboro,NCUSA
Ordernumber:PV776-21394648
©2010 MACK TRUCKSInc.,Greensboro,NCUSA
Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced, storedinretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformsbyanymeans, electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recordingorotherwise,without thepriorwrittenpermissionof MACK TRUCKS Inc.
Contents
INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................1
TOTHEOWNER..........................................................................................................1
InAppreciation..........................................................................................................1
AboutThisHandbook................................................................................................2
THEVEHICLE..............................................................................................................3
BasicConguration...................................................................................................3
VehicleManagementandControlSystem(V-MAC®).............................................3
COMPONENTIDENTIFICA TION..............................................................................4
VINLocations............................................................................................................4
EngineIdentication..................................................................................................5
EngineInformationPlate...........................................................................................6
CleanIdleEngines.....................................................................................................7
TransmissionIdentication........................................................................................8
WARRANTYINFORMA TION..................................................................................11
AirBrakeSystem.....................................................................................................11
SERVICELITERA TURE............................................................................................12
TS576–MACKClass8–ComponentsServiceManual.........................................12
TS473–Class8–CustomCollatedServiceManual..............................................12
TS473E–Class8–CustomCollatedServiceManualonCD................................12
CUSTOMERSER VICE..............................................................................................13
Call1-800-866-1177forMACKOneCall™...........................................................13
QuestionsandComplaints.......................................................................................13
Addresses.................................................................................................................14
AdditionalAssistance..............................................................................................14
REPORTINGSAFETYDEFECTS.............................................................................16
UnitedStates............................................................................................................16
Canada......................................................................................................................16
Mexico.....................................................................................................................16
EVENTDA T ARECORDINGDEVICES...................................................................17
.................................................................................................................................17
SAFETYINFORMATION...........................................................................................18
SAFETYSTA TEMENT..............................................................................................18
CERTIFICA TIONLABELS........................................................................................20
SafetyCerticationLabel........................................................................................20
ADVISORYLABELS.................................................................................................22
AdvisoryLabelLocations(OnV ehicle)..................................................................22
.................................................................................................................................30
TRUCK-TRACTORCONSPICUITY.........................................................................34
CABENTRY/EXIT.....................................................................................................35
Three-LimbContact.................................................................................................35
DriverSide...............................................................................................................37
PassengerSide.........................................................................................................39
DeckPlateAccess....................................................................................................41
SAFETYTIPSFORCOLDWEA THEROPERA TION.............................................43
DriverVisibility.......................................................................................................43
AuxiliaryCabHeater...............................................................................................44
CabDoorSealsandKeyLocks...............................................................................45
OutsideMirrorHeater..............................................................................................45
AirHornSnowShield..............................................................................................46
EmergencyReectorKit..........................................................................................46
FireExtinguisher(Optional)....................................................................................46
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS...........................................................................47
CABINTERIOR..........................................................................................................47
INSTRUMENTP ANEL..............................................................................................48
Tell-T ales..................................................................................................................48
PanelArrangement...................................................................................................48
INSTRUMENTP ANELGAUGELAYOUT..............................................................49
PanelA.....................................................................................................................50
PanelB.....................................................................................................................51
PanelC.....................................................................................................................53
PanelD.....................................................................................................................54
MovingRegeneration...............................................................................................69
ParkedRegeneration................................................................................................70
DPFINHIBITROADSPEEDLIMITING(RSL)...................................................72
FunctionofOptionalSwitches.................................................................................77
CABCLIMA TECONTROL.......................................................................................84
SLEEPERCLIMA TECONTROL..............................................................................86
LIGHTCONTROLP ANEL........................................................................................87
LOWERCONSOLEP ANEL......................................................................................88
STEERINGCOLUMN................................................................................................89
CombinationStarterandElectricalSwitch..............................................................89
SteeringWheelAdjustment.....................................................................................89
TurnSignalLever....................................................................................................90
StalkSwitch(IfEquipped,Co-Pilot®Only)...........................................................91
FLOORPEDALS........................................................................................................93
MISCELLANEOUSCONTROLS..............................................................................94
DomeLight..............................................................................................................94
InteriorCabLights(SleeperCab)............................................................................95
AirHorn...................................................................................................................95
FreshAirV ent..........................................................................................................96
CabAirFilter...........................................................................................................97
Microphone..............................................................................................................97
AccessoryPowerOutlets.........................................................................................98
OPERATION................................................................................................................101
PRE-TRIPINSPECTIONANDDAILYMAINTENANCE.....................................101
Pre-TripInspectionQuickList..............................................................................102
NewV ehicleBreak-In............................................................................................113
WINDSHIELDW ASHERRESERVOIR..................................................................116
HOODOPERA TION.................................................................................................117
OpeningtheHood..................................................................................................117
ClosingtheHood...................................................................................................119
LockingtheHood..................................................................................................120
HOSETENDERS......................................................................................................121
DOORS......................................................................................................................122
StandardDoorPanel..............................................................................................122
PowerDoorPanel(Optional).................................................................................123
OpeningtheCabDoor...........................................................................................124
LockingtheCabDoor............................................................................................124
PowerWindowRegulators....................................................................................124
REMOTEKEYLESSENTRY—(OPTIONAL)......................................................125
TransmitterOperations..........................................................................................126
BatteryReplacement..............................................................................................127
SEATBEL TS.............................................................................................................130
SeatBeltOperation................................................................................................130
FasteningSeatBelt................................................................................................130
AdjustableD-RingShoulderBelts(ifequipped)...................................................132
Komfort®LatchSystem........................................................................................133
SLEEPERBUNKRESTRAINT...............................................................................135
UpperBunk(Optional)..........................................................................................135
BunkRestraintOperation......................................................................................135
BunkRestraintMaintenance..................................................................................136
SEATADJUSTMENTANDRECLINE(IFEQUIPPED)........................................137
HEATEDSEA T(OPTIONAL)..................................................................................137
SWIVELSEA T(OPTIONAL)..................................................................................137
MACKENGINEINFORMA TION...........................................................................140
PrecautionsandW arnings......................................................................................140
EngineModelDesignations...................................................................................141
CRUISECONTROLOPERA TION..........................................................................142
SpeedControlSwitches.........................................................................................142
SettingCruiseControl...........................................................................................142
DisengagingCruiseControl...................................................................................143
MACKPOWERLEASH™ENGINEBRAKE(IFEQUIPPED)..............................144
EngineBrakeSwitch..............................................................................................145
HowtheEngineBrakeisActivated.......................................................................145
CruiseControlwiththeMACKPowerLeash™EngineBrake.............................146
ONTHEROADWITHTHEMACKPOWERLEASH™ENGINEBRAKE.........147
OverFlatT errain....................................................................................................147
DescendingaGrade...............................................................................................148
OnSlipperyRoadSurfaces....................................................................................150
BRAKEOPERA TION...............................................................................................152
AirBrakeSystem...................................................................................................152
AutomaticSlackAdjusters....................................................................................153
ParkingBrakeSystem............................................................................................153
ParkingBrakeOperation........................................................................................153
Parking...................................................................................................................154
Anti-LockBrakeSystem(ABS)............................................................................155
AutomaticTractionControl(A TC)(IfEquipped).................................................160
GOODDRIVINGHABITS.......................................................................................161
WeightRatings.......................................................................................................161
Instruments.............................................................................................................161
ShuttingDowntheEngine.....................................................................................161
GeneralObservation..............................................................................................161
STARTINGTHEVEHICLE.....................................................................................162
GeneralInformation...............................................................................................162
PushButtonStarters...............................................................................................162
AirStarters.............................................................................................................163
EngineWarm-Up...................................................................................................166
EngineIdling..........................................................................................................166
ShuttingDowntheEngine.....................................................................................167
COLDWEA THEROPERATION.............................................................................169
ColdWeatherStartingTips....................................................................................169
EngineBlockHeaters............................................................................................170
Winterfronts...........................................................................................................171
COUPLINGATRAILER..........................................................................................174
UNCOUPLINGATRAILER....................................................................................176
MOVINGTHEVEHICLE—GENERALINFORMA TION...................................178
Braking...................................................................................................................178
Shifting...................................................................................................................178
EngineTemperature...............................................................................................179
Clutch(IfEquipped)..............................................................................................180
POWERTAKE-OFF(PTO)OPERA TION...............................................................184
PTOPrecautions....................................................................................................184
PTOClassication.................................................................................................185
Side-MountedPTOLocations...............................................................................185
PTOOperatingProcedures....................................................................................185
TRANSMISSIONSHIFTINGINSTRUCTIONS.....................................................186
ShiftingInstructionsforAllisonAutomaticTransmissions..................................186
MACKT306GShiftingInstructions.....................................................................186
MACKTM308ShiftingInstructions.....................................................................188
MACKTM308MShiftingInstructions.................................................................190
MACKTM309ShiftingInstructions.....................................................................192
MACKTM309MShiftingInstructions.................................................................193
MACKT309,T309LandT309LRShiftingInstructions......................................196
MACKT310ShiftingInstructions........................................................................200
MACKT310M,T310MEandT310MLRShiftingInstructions...........................202
MACKT313-T313L-T313LRShiftingInstructions.............................................205
MACKT31321,T313L21andT313LR21ShiftingInstructions..........................211
MACKT318,T318LandT318LRShiftingInstructions......................................214
MACKT31821,T318L21andT318LR21ShiftingInstructions..........................221
PrecautionsWhenDescendingGradesIfVehicleisEquippedwithEaton
AutoShiftGenerationIandII................................................................................227
AXLES.......................................................................................................................228
RearAxlesOtherThanMACK.............................................................................228
MACKRearAxles.................................................................................................228
EngagingthePowerDividerLockout....................................................................229
Mack,EP A2010EmissionsSolution.........................................................................231
DIESELP ARTICULA TEFIL TERS(IFEQUIPPED)..............................................231
ExtendedIdlingandAftertreatmentSystemConditioning...................................234
ExhaustAftertreatmentSystem.................................................................................236
SafetyInformation.................................................................................................237
ExhaustAftertreatmentSystemComponents........................................................238
SelectiveCatalyticReduction(SCR)....................................................................238
DieselExhaustFluid(DEF)...................................................................................242
AftertreatmentDieselParticulateFilter(DPF)......................................................245
AftertreatmentControlModule(ACM).................................................................247
ExhaustAftertreatmentSystem............................................................................248
DriverWarningsandOnBoardDiagnostics(OBD).............................................253
OnBoardDiagnostics(OBD)................................................................................253
InstrumentCluster..................................................................................................254
MalfunctionIndicatorLamp(MIL).......................................................................255
AftertreatmentDEFT ankLevel-DriverW arning&Inducement........................256
AftertreatmentDEFQuality-DriverW arning&Inducement..............................257
MisllingDieselorAftertreatmentDEFT anks.....................................................258
SCRTampering-DriverWarning&Inducement.................................................259
WarrantyandMaintenance....................................................................................260
ExhaustAftertreatmentSystemMaintenance........................................................260
EngineMaintenanceIntervals................................................................................260
MAINTENANCEANDLUBRICA TION..................................................................261
MAINTENANCEINTRODUCTION.......................................................................261
TURBOCHARGER...................................................................................................262
CLEANINGYOURVEHICLE.................................................................................263
ExteriorWashing...................................................................................................263
CabandHood........................................................................................................265
Chassis...................................................................................................................265
CabInterior............................................................................................................266
Waxing...................................................................................................................266
Polishing................................................................................................................266
WinterW arnings....................................................................................................266
TOWING...................................................................................................................267
TowingwithMACKAir(ALorMAXAIR®40)Suspension(IfEquipped).......268
ENGINEOILLEVELCHECK.................................................................................269
PowerSteeringReservoir......................................................................................270
FUELTANK..............................................................................................................271
FuelTankCap........................................................................................................271
FUELING..................................................................................................................272
BioDiesel................................................................................................................273
B20ApprovalForMackEP A07CertiedProducts.............................................273
COOLINGSYSTEM.................................................................................................274
CoolantLevelCheck..............................................................................................274
DrainingtheCoolingSystem.................................................................................275
RellingtheCoolingSystem.................................................................................275
ProtectingtheCoolingSystem..............................................................................275
CoolingSystemMaintenance................................................................................277
AccessoryDriveBeltRouting...............................................................................277
HEADLIGHTS..........................................................................................................279
BulbReplacement..................................................................................................279
LICENSEPLA TEMOUNTING...............................................................................279
WHEELS...................................................................................................................280
WheelInspection...................................................................................................280
Tires.......................................................................................................................281
BATTERY..................................................................................................................284
Jump-StartingEngine.............................................................................................284
ELECTRICAL...........................................................................................................286
CircuitBreakerandRelayPanels..........................................................................286
ElectricalGrease....................................................................................................289
CircuitProtectionCharts........................................................................................290
ElectricalAccessoryConnectionPoints................................................................293
METRICCONVERSIONS.........................................................................................295
METRICCONVERSIONS.......................................................................................295
SafetyInformation
IMPORTANT:Beforedrivingthis vehicle,becertainthatyouhaveread andthatyoufullyunderstandeachand everystepofthedrivingandhandling informationinthismanual.Becertain thatyoufullyunderstandandfollowall safetywarnings.
ITISIMPORT ANTTHA TTHE FOLLOWINGINFORMA TIONBE READ,UNDERSTOODANDAL W AYS FOLLOWED.
Thefollowingtypesofadvisoriesareused throughoutthismanual:
DANGER
Dangerindicatesanunsafepracticethat couldresultinseriouspersonalinjury ordeath.Adangeradvisorybanneris inwhitetypeonablackbackground withablackborder.
WARNING
Warningindicatesanunsafepractice thatcouldresultinpersonalinjury.A warningadvisorybannerisinblack typeonagraybackgroundwithablack border.
CAUTION
Cautionindicatesanunsafepracticethat couldresultindamagetotheproduct. Acautionadvisoryisinblacktypeona
whitebackgroundwithablackborder.
Note:Noteindicatesaprocedure,practice,
orconditionthatmustbefollowedinorder forthevehicleorcomponenttofunction inthemannerintended.
INTRODUCTION1
TOTHEOWNER
InAppreciation
ThankyouforbuyingaMACK®vehicle.Withpropercareandmaintenance, yournewMack®Pinnacle™modelwillhelpyougainacompetitiveedgewith itsfuel-efcientdrivetraincombinations,lowmaintenance,extendedservice intervalsand,eventually,goodresalevalue.
TheMack®Pinnacle™modelisavailableforawiderangeofapplications. Becauseofthisversatility ,drivetrainsandcomponentsvaryandoperating instructionsmaydifferfromonemodeltoanother.Whileeveryefforthas beenmadetocoverallcurrentarrangements,donothesitatetoconsultyour MACKdistributorifaquestionarises.Honest,personalserviceisstandard witheveryMACKsale.
CAUTION
MackTrucks,Inc.wouldliketopointouttheimportantrolethatthedriverplaysin thelifeofthevehicle.Onlytrainedandinformeddriversshouldoperatethisvehicle.
We,atMackTrucks,Inc.,hopethatyouwillbehappywithyournewMack® Pinnacle™model,andthatyouseemanyyearsoftrouble-freedriving.
Thisvehiclewasbuilttoconformtoallfederalstandardsandregulations applicableatthetimeofmanufacture.
2INTRODUCTION
AboutThisHandbook
ThishandbookisreferredtoastheMack®Pinnacle™SeriesOperator’s Handbook.ItcoversallMack®Pinnacle™models.Itsidenticationnumberis TS921.Keepthishandbookwiththevehicleatalltimestoensurethateach ownerand/oroperatorwillhaveaccesstoallpertinentinformationrelatingto theoperationandhandlingofthisvehicle.
Thishandbookwaspreparedtoprovidethedriverwithallrelevantinformation concerningthedailyoperationofthisvehicle.Pleasereaditthoroughly; payparticularattentiontoadvisorylabelsthathavebeenincludedtodraw attentiontoimportantissuesofoperatorsafetyandoverallperformance.
Informationandillustrationsinthishandbookarebasedonthelatest productionusageatthetimeofprintingandaresubjecttochangewithout priornotice.
Note:Basicmaintenanceandlubricationproceduresarefoundinthismanual beginningwith“MAINTENANCEINTRODUCTION”,page261.Forfurther information,refertotheMaintenanceandLubricationManual(TS494).Other importantinformationcanbefoundintheEmissionControlSystemsforMACK DieselEngineManual(TS505).
INTRODUCTION3
THEVEHICLE
BasicConguration
TheMack®Pinnacle™modelfeaturesaconventionallystyled,aerodynamiccab.
VehicleManagementandControlSystem (V-MAC®)
TheVehicleManagementandControlSystem(V-MAC)isanelectronic controlsystemthatmanagesengineandvehiclefunctions.Inaddition,the DataMax™portionofV-MACmonitorsandstoresavarietyofinformation(i.e., maintenanceschedules,overspeedlogs,faulttables,tripsummaries).
ForacompletedescriptionoftheV-MACIVsystem,refertotheapplicable V-MAC®Operator’sGuide,whichissuppliedwiththevehicle.
Additionalinformationconcerningservice,diagnostics,programmingand vendorequipmentinterfaceapplicationisavailablefromtheMackTrucks,Inc. ServicePublicationsDepartment.ContactyourlocalMACKdealerfordetails.
WARNING
NevercutintotheV-MACsystemwireharnesstopoweradditionalequipment.If suchequipmentistobeinstalled,contactyourMACKdealerforassistance.
4INTRODUCTION
COMPONENTIDENTIFICATION
Locatethefollowingserialnumbersandwritethemintheboxesprovidednext toeachillustration.
VINLocations
TheVehicleIdenticationNumber(VIN)isdisplayedintwolocations(aframe railstampingandalabel).The17-digitVINmustbeidenticalinbothlocations.
TheVINframestampingislocatedonthebottomrightframerailangeand thetopleftrailange.NotethattheVINlocationmayvaryifre-stampingof theframebecomesnecessary.
TheVINlabelislocatedontheinsidedoorframebelowthedriverseat.
C0028939
C0028940
INTRODUCTION5
C0028941
EngineIdentication
OntheMACKMPengines,theengineserialnumberisstampedontheleft sideoftheengineblock,belowtheinletmanifold.
C0028943
6INTRODUCTION
EngineInformationPlate
IncompliancewithFederalandCaliforniaemissionrequirements,an engineinformationlabelisafxedtoallMACKdieselengines.Thislabel, whichislocatedonthecylinderheadcoveratthefrontoftheengine,gives basicengineidenticationinformation(enginemodel,serialnumber,etc.), advertisedhorsepoweratratedspeed,emissionsregulationstowhichthe engineconformsandinletandexhaustvalvelashsettings.Examplesofthe 49stateEPAapproved,and50stateEPAandCaliforniaapprovedengine identicationlabelsaregivenbelow.
EngineIdenticationLabel-49StateEPAApprovedEngine
withoutCalifornia"CleanIdle"
EngineIdenticationLabel-50StateEPAApprovedEngine
withCalifornia"CleanIdle"
C0028944
C0028945
INTRODUCTION7
CleanIdleEngines
TheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoard(ARB)requiresthat2008modelyear vehiclesbeequippedwithengineshavingtamper-resistantsoftwarewhich limitsthetimeatwhichtheenginecanidleatspeedsabovelowidle(550–700 rpm).Atspeedsabovelowidle,andwithoutaPTOengaged,idletimewill belimitedtoveminutes,afterwhichtheenginewillrevertbacktolowidle. VehiclesequippedwithaCleanIdleengineareidentiedbyalabelwhichis afxedtotheleftfrontcornerofthehoodonconventionalmodels(CXU,CHU andGU),andthelowerportionofthedriver’ssidedooroncab-overmodels (MRUandLEU).
CleanIdleEngineLabel
C0028946
8INTRODUCTION
TransmissionIdentication
TheMACKT300Seriestransmissionserialnumberislocatedontherear leftsideofthemaincase.
C0028947
TheAllisonRDSandHStransmissionidenticationplateislocatedonthe rearrightsideofthemaincase,nearthelowerend.
C0028948
AllEaton®Fuller®transmissionidenticationplatesarelocatedonthe frontleftsideofthemaincase.
C0028949
INTRODUCTION9
TheMACKcarrierassemblyserialnumberislocatedonthefrontrightside ofthehousing.
C0028950
TheEaton®Spicer®rearaxleserialnumberislocatedontherearofthe axlehousingtowardthecarrier.
TheEaton®Spicer®carrierassemblyserialnumberislocatedontheleft
C0028951
sideoftheforwardcarrier,andthetopoftherearcarrier.
C0028952
TheMERITORrearaxleidenticationtagislocatedontheleftorrightrearof therearaxlehousing,nexttothecarrier.
10INTRODUCTION
C0028953
TheMERITORcarrierassemblyserialnumberislocatedontheleftsideof theforwardcarrier,andthetopoftherearcarrier.
C0028954
INTRODUCTION11
WARRANTYINFORMATION
ThischassisisequippedwithaUS’07emissioncompliantengineandan exhaustaftertreatmentsystem(DieselParticulateFilter).UseofUltraLow SulfurDiesel(ULSD)fuelandEO-OPremiumPlus(orVDS-4)specication highperformancedieselengineoilisrequiredinthisvehicle.
Note:Useofimproperorunapprovedfuelorengineoilwillvoidtheengineand aftertreatmentsystem(DieselParticulateFilter)warranty.2007emissionengines R
EQUIREtheuseofEO-OPremiumPlus(orVDS-4)specicationhighperformance
dieselengineoilandUltraLowSulfurDiesel(ULSD)fuel.
AirBrakeSystem
TheMACKStandardV ehicleWarrantyappliestotheairbrakesystem,as setforthintheWarranty ,butonlyiftheairbrakesystemhasnotbeen subjectedtounauthorizedadditions,deletionsormodications.Ifanysuch unauthorizedadditions,deletionsormodicationsareperformed,Mack Trucks,Inc.disclaimsanyandallliabilityforanylossordamagearisingoutof amalfunctionoftheairbrakesystem.
Theairbrakesystemwasdesignedandbuilttoconformtoallapplicable federalmotorvehiclesafetystandardsineffectatthetimeofmanufacture.
Tractorairsystemsaredesignedforoperationasatractoronly,andtruckair systemsaredesignedtobeoperatedasatruckonly .Ifatractorisgoingtobe convertedforoperationasatruck,theairbrakesystemmustberecongured tothatofatruck.Conversely,ifatruckisgoingtobeconvertedforoperation asatractor,theairbrakesystemmustbereconguredtothatofatractor. ConsultyourlocalMACKdistributorforadditionalinformation.
Ifanyunauthorizedadditions,deletionsormodicationsaremadetoany portionoftheairbrakesystemwhichisrequiredbyFederalMotorVehicle SafetyStandards,MackTrucks,Inc.makesnorepresentationastoconformity withtheStandards.
Forcompletewarrantyinformation,refertothePedigreedProtectionPlan (US-TS468,CANADA-TS590)providedwitheachvehicle.
12INTRODUCTION
SERVICELITERATURE
TheMACKServicePublicationsdepartmentoffersavarietyofserviceliterature (includingindividualservicemanuals)thatcanbeorderedthroughanyMACK dealerorontheMackTrucks,Inc.websiteatwww .macktrucks.com.
Note:MackTrucks,Inc.wouldliketoemphasizetheimportanceofproperservice andmaintenanceprocedures.Service,repairandreplacementsmustbeperformedby certied,licensedmechanicsinaccordancewithMACKstandards.
TS576–MACKClass8–ComponentsService Manual
Thismulti-bindersetcontainsserviceinformationcoveringallMACK components(i.e.,engines,transmissions,frontandrearaxles,cabs,fuel systems,electricalsystems).
Note:Ifyourvehiclecontainsanumberofnon-MACK(vendor)components,the
Class8–CustomCollatedServiceManual(TS473)mightbemoreappropriate.
TS473–Class8–CustomCollatedServiceManual
TS473E–Class8–CustomCollatedService ManualonCD
INTRODUCTION13
CUSTOMERSERVICE
Call1-800-866-1177forMACKOneCall™
TheOneCallcustomersupportsystemisatoll-freenationwidehotlinethat operates24hoursaday ,sevendaysaweek,includingholidays.Ifyoubreak downontheroad,simplycall1-800-866-1177.Thereisastaffoftrained, experiencedtechniciansreadytohelp.Theycanhelptroubleshootaproblem togetyoubackontheroad,arrangetosendroadsideassistanceorarrange fortowingtothenearestMACKdealership.
OneCallprovidespersonalizedservice.Thepersonwhoinitiallytakesyour callwillbethesamepersonwhoseesthatyoursituationisresolvedquickly andtoyoursatisfaction.Ifafollow-upcallisnecessary ,thesamefamiliar voicewillbeontheotherendoftheline.
OneCalltechnicianscanalsohelpyouplanaheadtokeepyouroperation runningefcientlybyschedulingroutinemaintenanceandlubricationservice, orbylocatingthenearestMACKdealership.
QuestionsandComplaints
Yoursatisfactionisourmostimportantconcern.
Ifquestionsorcomplaintsarise,rstdiscussthematterwiththeservice managerattheMACKfacilityinvolved.Ifyouarenotsatisedwiththe servicemanager’sresponse,contactthebranchmanager,principalorgeneral managerofthedistributorship.Ifassistanceisrequiredataservicedealer, contacttheowneroftheestablishment.
If,foranyreason,youneedfurtherassistanceafterdealingwiththepersonnel ataMACKsubsidiaryordistributor,contacttheregionalservicemanagerat thenearestMACKregionalserviceofce.Theregionalservicemanagerhas theresponsibilityandtheauthoritytorecommendactioninmostcasesand (withtheaidofrelevantdistrictservicepersonnel)willmakeeveryeffortto conductafairreviewofthesituation.
14INTRODUCTION
Addresses
Theaddresses,telephoneandfaxnumbersoftheMackTrucks,Inc.regional ofcesare:
UnitedStates
NortheastRegion–2100MackBlvd.,Mail:P .O.BoxM,Allentown,PA 18105-5000,TEL:(610)966-8093,F AX:(610)966-8005
SoutheastRegion–6768SouthlakeParkway ,Morrow,GA30260,TEL: (770)960-0511,F AX:(770)960-0593
CentralRegion–900S.FrontageRd.,Suite100,Woodridge,IL60517,TEL: (630)910-3330,FAX:(630)910-3331
SouthwesternandWesternRegions–5605N.MacArthurBlvd.,#550, Mail:P .O.Box165408,Irving,TX75016-5408,TEL:(972)518-1614,FAX: (972)550-0389
Canada
ExecutiveOfce–MackCanada,Inc.,5600ACancrossCourt,Mississauga, ONL5R3E9,TEL:(905)366-3400,FAX:(905)366-0165
Australia
MackTrucksAustraliaPty.Ltd.,CNRArchereldandBoundaryRoads,Mail: P .O.Box364,Richlands,QLD4077,Australia,TEL:61-7-3853-3333,FAX: 61-7-3853-3392
International
2100MackBlvd.,Mail:P .O.BoxM,Allentown,PA18105-5000,TEL:(610) 709-3405,FAX:(610)709-2323
AdditionalAssistance
Ifadditionalassistanceisrequired,MackTrucks,Inc.maintainsaCustomer ServiceDepartment(staffedbyexperiencedpersonnel)toaidcustomerswho needinformationorassistancenotprovidedatthelocalorregionallevel.
TheCustomerServiceDepartmentphonenumberis(610)709-3961.
WhencontactingtheregionalserviceofcesorCustomerServiceDepartment, providethefollowinginformation:
VehicleIdenticationNumber(VIN)—This17-digitnumberistypicallylocated
onalabelonthedriver-sidedoorlatchpostandbehindthefrontaxleonthe right,frontframerail.
INTRODUCTION15
Modelandyearofthevehicle
Datethatthevehiclewaspurchasedandputintoservice
Date(s)andmileageofrepair(s)
Dealerthatsoldand/orservicedthevehicle
Descriptionofunresolvedservicecomplaintorinquiry
Summaryofactiontakentodate(bythedealerandtheregionalserviceofce)
Namesofindividuals(ifknown)contactedatthedealerandtheMackTrucks,Inc.
regionalserviceofce.
16INTRODUCTION
REPORTINGSAFETYDEFECTS
UnitedStates
Ifyoubelievethatyourvehiclehasadefectwhichcouldcauseacrash,injury ordeath,youshouldimmediatelyinformtheNationalHighwayTrafcSafety Administration(NHTSA),inadditiontonotifyingMackTrucks,Inc.
IfNHTSAreceivessimilarcomplaints,itmayopenaninvestigationandifit ndsthatasafetydefectexistsinagroupofvehicles,itmayorderarecalland remedycampaign.However,NHTSAcannotbecomeinvolvedinindividual problemsbetweenyou,yourdistributor,orMackTrucks,Inc.
TocontactNHTSA,eithercalltheU.S.Government’sV ehicleSafety Hotlinetoll-freeat1-888-327-4236(TTY:1-800-424-9153);goto
ttp://www.NHTSA.gov;orwriteto:Administrator,NationalHighwayTrafc
h SafetyAdministration,400SeventhStreet,S.W.,Washington,DC20590. Youcanalsoobtainotherinformationaboutmotorvehiclesafetyfromthe VehicleSafetyHotline.
Canada
Canadiancustomerswhowishtoreportasafety-relateddefecttoTransport Canada—DefectInvestigationsandRecalls,maytelephonethetollfree hotlineat1-800-333-0510,orcontactTransportCanadabymailatTransport Canada,ASF AD,PlacedeVilleT owerC,330SparksStreet,OttawaONK1A 0N5.Foradditionalroadsafetyinformation,pleasevisittheRoadSafety websiteathttp://www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety/menu.htm.
Mexico
VolvoTrucksdeMexico,S.A.deC.V .shouldbeinformedimmediatelyifyou believethevehiclehasadefectthatcouldcauseavehicleaccident,injuryor death.ContactVolvoTrucksdeMexicobycalling011-52-55-50-81-68-50 orbywritingto:V olvoTrucksdeMexico,S.A.deC.V.,Prol.Paseodela Reforma600,1er.Piso—121,Col.SantaFePenaBlanca,C.P .01210, Mexico,D.F .WithinMexico,call01(800)9094900.
INTRODUCTION17
EVENTDATARECORDINGDEVICES
YourMACKvehicleisequippedwithadevicegenerallyreferredtoasan "eventdatarecorder"or"EDR."Pleasenotethatwhiletheterm"eventdata recorder"istypicallyusedthroughoutthemotorvehicleindustry,notevery EDRisthesame;i.e.,theydonotallrecordthesamedataelements.The EDRonyourMACKvehiclerecordsvehiclespeed,enginerpm,timeand date,plusavarietyofpedalandswitchpositions,bothbeforeandafteran "event."Suddenvehicledecelerationortheoccurrenceofcertainothervehicle operationalcharacteristicswilldene(trigger)an"event."
OptionalequipmentavailableforyourMACKvehicle,suchastheEaton® VORAD®CollisionWarningSystem,mayalsoprovideeventdatarecording features.
IfyouhaveaquestionaboutyourEDR,pleasecontactyourMACKdealeror regionalserviceofce.
18SAFETYINFORMATION
SAFETYST ATEMENT
MackTrucks,Inc.cannotanticipateeverypossibleoccurrencewhichmay involveapotentialhazard.Anaccidentcanbeavoidedbyrecognizing potentiallyhazardoussituationsbeforeadangeroussituationoccurs. Correctlyperformedserviceproceduresarecriticalfortechniciansafetyand safe,reliableoperationofthevehicle.
DANGER
Donotoperatetheengineinanenclosedarea.Allinternalcombustionengines giveoffvariousfumesandgaseswhilerunning.Inhalationofexhaustfumescan causedeath.
DANGER
Donotsitinaparkedvehicleforanyextendedamountoftimewiththeengine runningifthereareleaksintheexhaustsystem.Exhaustfumescouldleakintothe cabareaanddeathcanresult.Onaregularbasisinspecttheexhaustsystemfor leaksandrepairanyleakage.
DANGER
Driverattitudeisthemostimportantpartofanyeffectivevehiclesafetysystem. MackTrucks,Inc.stronglyencouragesalldriversandpassengerstousetheirseat belts,drivedefensively,remainalertandrespectthespeedlimits.Manyaccidents canalsobeavoidedthroughregularvehiclemaintenance.
DANGER
Engine-drivencomponentssuchasPowerT ake-Off(PTO)units,fansandfanbelts, driveshaftsandotherrelatedrotatingassemblies,canbeverydangerous.Donot serviceengine-drivencomponentsunlesstheengineisshutdown.Alwayskeep bodypartsandlooseclothingoutofrangeofthesepowerfulcomponentstoprevent seriouspersonalinjury.BeawareofPTOengagementornonengagementstatus. AlwaysdisengagethePTOwhennotinuse.
SAFETYINFORMATION19
WARNING
Certaineverydayproceduressuchaswashingthevehicleandcleaningthe windshieldcanalsobehazardousbecauseofthevehicle’ sheight.MackTrucks, Inc.doesNOTrecommendclimbinguponthevehicletoperformtheseoperations. Instead,standonthegroundandusebrushesandsqueegeesmountedonextension poles.Whenbetteraccessisnecessary(forinstance,whenwashingthecabroof), usesturdyladdersheldinplacebysomeoneontheground.
WARNING
Securelooseobjects.Looseobjectsinthecaborsleepercanbedangerousina suddenstoporonbadroads.Secureanyapplianceaddedtothevehicle,suchasa refrigeratororaradio.
WARNING
Keepclearoffanwhenengineisrunning.Fanmaystarttorotateathighspeed withoutwarning.
20SAFETYINFORMATION
CERTIFICATIONLABELS
SafetyCerticationLabel
NationalHighwayTrafcSafetyAdministration(NHTSA)regulationsrequire afxingacerticationlabeltoallvehicles.
NHTSAregulationsalsorequirethatthecerticationlabelbeafxedtoeither thehingepillar,doorlatchpostorthedooredgethatmeetsthedoorlatch postnexttothedriverseat.Ifnoneoftheselocationsarepractical,itmaybe attachedtotheleftsideoftheinstrumentpanelortoaninwardfacingsurface ofthedriver-sidedoor.
IncompliancewithNHTSAregulations,yourMack®vehiclehasasafety certicationlabelafxedinoneoftheNHTSAlocationslistedabove.This labelmaybeeitheranIncompleteVehicleand/orCompletedV ehiclelabel. Bothlabelsaredescribedbelow.
IncompleteVehicles
C0028955
Achassis-cabisanincompletevehiclewithacompletedoccupant compartmentthatrequirestheadditionofcargo-carrying,work-performingor load-bearingcomponentstoperformitsintendedfunctions.
Thechassis-cabmanufacturermustafxalabeltotheincompletevehiclein oneoftheNHTSAlocationslistedabove.Thislabelprovidesthechassis-cab dateofmanufacture,VINandvehiclecerticationinformation.
SAFETYINFORMATION21
CompletedVehicles
InadditiontothelabelsuppliedbyMackTrucks,Inc.asthechassis-cab manufacturer,aCompletedVehiclecerticationlabel,suppliedbythebody manufacturer,isafxedinthesamegenerallocation.Thislabelprovides informationpertainingtoGrossVehicleWeightRating(GVWR),GrossAxle WeightRating(GAWR),tireandriminformation,etc.
OnMACK-completedvehicles,thislabelcontainsthedateofmanufacture, VIN,GVWR,GAWR,andtireandrimdata.ItisfoundinoneoftheNHTSA locationslistedabove.
C0028956
22SAFETYINFORMATION
ADVISORYLABELS
ThroughoutthisbookyouwillndparagraphslabeledDanger,Warning, Caution,NoteandServiceHint.Danger,CautionandWarninglabelsare
alsofoundinvariouslocationsonthevehicletoalertdrivers,operatorsand servicetechnicianstosituationswhichcancausepersonalinjuryorequipment damage.ThelabelsshownareapplicabletotheMack®Pinnacle™model chassisatthetimeofpublicationandarerepresentativeofwhatcanbe typicallyfoundonaMack®Pinnacle™.(Yourvehiclemaynotcontainallof thelabelsillustratedinthishandbook.)Theselabelsareforyourbenet. Pleaselookthroughthissectionandnotethelabels,theirlocationsandwhat theyexplain.Besuretoreplaceanylabelthatisdamaged.
AdvisoryLabelLocations(OnVehicle)
LabelsFoundonChassis
SAFETYINFORMATION23
C0028957
24SAFETYINFORMATION
C0028958
SAFETYINFORMATION25
C0028959
26SAFETYINFORMATION
C0029012
SAFETYINFORMATION27
C0029922
1.RightSideFrameRail
2.HoodProp
28SAFETYINFORMATION
C0029014
LabelsFoundonDriver-SideSunVisor
SAFETYINFORMATION29
C0029015
30SAFETYINFORMATION
C0029016
LabelsFoundonInstrumentPanel
LabelsFoundonWindshield
SAFETYINFORMATION31
C0029017
Note:Labeltoberemovedupondeliverytotheenduser.Referto“BRAKE OPERATION”,page152intheOPERATIONsectionforadditionalinformation.
C0029018
32SAFETYINFORMATION
R-134aRefrigerantLabel
Theservicingcautionlabel4MR3283Mislocatedunderthehoodattachedtothe receiverdryerbracket.
C0029019
EatonControlledTractionDifferentialLabel
C0029020
SAFETYINFORMATION33
LabelsFoundonFuelTank
C0029021
BackUpAlarm(Optional)
Yourchassismaybeequippedwithanoptionalbackupalarm.Ifso,the followinglabelwillappearinsidethecab.
C0029022
C0029923
34SAFETYINFORMATION
TRUCK-TRACTORCONSPICUITY
Tomakethevehiclemoreconspicuouswhenapproachedfromtherear(in timeswhenvisibilityisreduced),alltruck/tractorsbuiltonorafterJuly1,1997 havereectivedevicesappliedontherearofthecabandonthemudapsor mudaphangerbracketsifmudapsormudaphangerbracketsaresupplied fromthefactory.Ifmudapsormudaphangerbracketsarenotsuppliedfrom thefactory ,reectivedeviceswillbeappliedontherear,lowerportionofthe cab.Refertotheillustration.Locationsofthesereectivedevicesmayvary fromthisillustration,dependingonthecabmodeland/orequipmentadded totherearofthecab.
C0029023
1.WhiteReectiveDevicesBackof Cab
2.RedandWhiteReectiveDevices (whennotequippedwithmudaps andbrackets)
Note:Thetruck-tractorconspicuitystandardisintendedtomakethetractorasvisible asthetrailerwhenthetrucktractorisbeingoperatedinabobtailcondition.
3.RedandWhiteReectiveDevices onMudapsorHangerBrackets
SAFETYINFORMATION35
CABENTRY/EXIT
Three-LimbContact
WARNING
Whenenteringorexitingacab,thedriverand/orpassengermusthaveatleast threelimbsincontactwiththevehicleorgroundatalltimes.Thismeansthata minimumoftwohandsandonefoot,oronehandandtwofeetmustbeinFIRM contactwiththevehicleorground.
WARNING
Whenenteringorexitingthecab,beawareoftheconditionofthestepsand handrails.Cleananyfuel,oilorgreaseoffofthestepsbeforeenteringthecab. Duringcoldweatheroperation,iceandsnowmayaccumulateandshouldbe cleanedofftopreventslipping.
Duringcold,wetconditionswhenice,slush,orsnowmayaccumulateonthe cabdoorstepandotherexternalsurfaces,extracautionmustbeobserved whenenteringorexitingthecab.
36SAFETYINFORMATION
WARNING
GUIDELINESFORENTERINGANDEXITINGTOA VOIDSERIOUS INJURY
•FacethecabwhenenteringANDexiting.
•Placepapers,coats,etc.,incabBEFOREentering.TakeoutAFTERexiting. Keephandsfreetogriphandholds.
•Keephandsandshoesclean.Checkhandsandshoesforgrease,mud,etc., BEFOREenteringorexiting.
•Keep3limbs(2handsand1footor1handand2feet)inFIRMcontactwithsteps andhandholdsatALLtimes.
•Besureofwhereyoustepandgrabthehandholds.Keeptheareasclean.
•BeEXTRAcarefulinrainy ,snowy ,etc.,weather.
•DoNOTjumpfromvehicle.
Note:Theillustrationsonthefollowingpagesaretypicalforpurposesofemphasizing asafemethodforhand/footplacementandmovementduringcabentry/exit.Your vehiclemaynotlookexactlyliketheonepictured.
Note:Thearrowsintheillustrationsareintendedtoshowmovement.Noticethat three-limbcontactismaintainedevenwhenonefoot,oronehand,ismoving.
SAFETYINFORMATION37
DriverSide
Thefollowingcabentryandexitprocedures,alongwiththesafetyguidelines outlinedinThree-LimbContactearlierinthissection,shouldbeusedwith thisMACKvehicle.
Entry
Theseentryproceduresareillustratedonthefollowingpage:
1Withbothfeetrmlyontheground,grabtheoutsidehandholdwithbothhandsor
grabtheoutsidehandholdwithonehandandgrabthesteeringwheelwiththeother hand.Thenraiseonefoottothebottomstep.(Seegure1.)
2Maintainarmgriponthehandholdand/orsteeringwheelandraiseyourother
foottothetopstep.(Seegure2.)
3Whilestillgrippingthehandholdand/orsteeringwheel,raiseonefoottothecab
oor.(Seegure3.)
4Moveonehandatatimetothesteeringwheelorcabinterior.Bringtheotherfoot
insidethecabandsitdown.(Seegure4.)
Exit
Toexit,followtheillustrationsinreverseorder:
1Withbothhandsgrippingthesteeringwheelorcabinterior,standupandfacethe
insideofthecab.Moveonefoottothetopstep.(Seegure4.)
2Moveonehandtotheoutsidehandholdandgripthesteeringwheelorcabinterior
withtheotherhand.Withonefootrmlyonthetopstep,lowertheotherfootto thebottomstep.(Seegure3.)
3Maintainarmgriponthehandholdand/orsteeringwheel,andkeeponefoot
rmlyonthebottomstep.Thenlowertheotherfoottotheground.(Seegure2.)
4Withbothhandsrmlygrippingtheoutsidehandhold,lowertheotherfoottothe
ground.(Seegure1.)
38SAFETYINFORMATION
C0029024
SAFETYINFORMATION39
PassengerSide
Thefollowingcabentryandexitprocedures,alongwiththesafetyguidelines outlinedintheThree-LimbContactsection,shouldbeusedwiththisMACK vehicle.
Entry
Theseentryproceduresareillustratedonthefollowingpage:
1Withbothfeetrmlyontheground,grabtheoutsidehandholdwithbothhands.
Thenraiseonefoottothebottomstep.(Seegure1.)
2Maintainarmgripontheoutsidehandholdwithyourlefthandandgrabthe
insidehandholdwithyourrighthand.Thenraiseyourotherfoottothetopstep. (Seegure2.)
3Whilestillgrippingthehandholds,raiseonefoottothecaboor.(Seegure3.)
4Moveyourlefthandtothecabinterior.Bringtheotherfootinsidethecabandsit
down.(Seegure4.)
Exit
Toexit,followtheillustrationsinreverseorder:
1Withyourrighthandgrippingtheinsidehandholdandyourlefthandgripping
thecabinterior,standupandfacetheinsideofthecab.Moveonefoottothe topstep.(Seegure4.)
2Whilemaintainingarmgripontheinsidehandholdwithyourrighthand,move
yourlefthandtotheoutsidehandhold.Then,lowertheotherfoottothebottom step.(Seegure3.)
3Witharmgriponbothhandholdsandyourfootplantedsecurelyonthebottom
step,lowertheotherfoottotheground.(Seegure2.)
4Moveyourrighthandtotheoutsidehandholdandlowertheotherfoottothe
ground.(Seegure1.)
40SAFETYINFORMATION
C0029025
SAFETYINFORMATION41
DeckPlateAccess
Theremaybeatimewhenyouwillneedtoclimbupbehindthecab.Ifyour vehicleisequippedwithadeckaccesspackage,stepsandahandholdare providedsoyoucangettothisareasafely.ReviewtherulesintheThree-Limb Contactsectionbeforeclimbingbehindthecab.
ClimbingUp
Theseproceduresareillustratedonthefollowingpage:
1Grabthehandholdwithbothhands.Thenmoveonefoottothebottomstep.(See
gure1.)
2Whilestillgrippingthehandhold,andwithonefootplantedrmlyonthebottom
step,moveyourotherfoottothetopstep.(Seegure2.)
3Thenwithonefootplantedrmlyonthetopstep,movetheotherfoottothedeck
plate.(Seegure3.)
4Finally,moveyourotherfootfromthetopstepontothedeckplate.(Seegure4.)
ClimbingDown
Toclimbdownfrombehindthecab,followtheillustrationsinreverseorder:
1Grabthehandholdwithbothhandsandmoveonefoottothetopstep.(Seegure
4.)
2Whilermlygrippingthehandhold,andwithonefootonthetopstep,moveyour
otherfoottothebottomstep.(Seegure3.)
3Thenwithonefootplantedrmlyonthebottomstep,placetheotherfootonthe
ground.(Seegure2.)
4Finally,movefootfrombottomsteptotheground.(Seegure1.)
42SAFETYINFORMATION
C0029130
SAFETYINFORMATION43
SAFETYTIPSFORCOLDWEATHEROPERATION
DriverVisibility
Poordrivervisibilityisnotonlyannoying,butextremelyunsafeunderany circumstance.Withoutpropermaintenanceofvisibility-relatedcomponents, adverseweatherconditionssuchasrain,snowandfrostcanseriouslyreduce visibility.T aketimebeforewinterarrivestocheckthefollowing:
WindshieldWipers
―Checkwindshieldwiperoperationandspeeds.
―Inspectconditionandtravelofblades.Installnewrellsforanybladesthatare cracked,brittle,torn,orcoatedwithroadoilalongthewipingedge.
WindshieldWashers
―Checkoperationofwindshieldwasher.
―Inspectsystemhosesandreplaceifbrittleorworn.
―Inspectwasherreservoir.Drainandushifdirtparticlesareevidentinwasher solution.
―Fillreservoirwithcommerciallyavailablenon-freezingtypewasheruid.
CAUTION
DoNOTllreservoirwithwateronly.Eventhoughnon-freezingtypewasheruid isrecommended,donotattempttoclearthewindshieldoficebyactivatingthe windshieldwasherandwipers.Iceaccumulationsshouldberemovedmanually byusingascraper .
44SAFETYINFORMATION
Heater/Defroster
―Checkoperationandblowersforspeedcontrol,noiseandtemperature.
―Inspectheatercoreforsignsofcorrosionand/orleakage.
―Checkthatthedefrosterblenddoorisoperatingcorrectlyandthatallducting isconnectedproperly.
―Besurethatventsarenotobstructedbydebrisorotherobjects.
AuxiliaryCabHeater
Toensuremaximumin-cabcomfort(evenunderseverecoldweather conditions)contactaMACKsubsidiaryordistributorfordetailsconcerning auxiliaryin-cabheaters(seegurebelow).
C0029131
SAFETYINFORMATION45
CabDoorSealsandKeyLocks
Hollow-corerubberweathersealsaroundsomecabdoorsmaylosetheir resilienceinextremelycoldtemperatures(i.e.,–40°C/–40°Fandbelow). Undertheseconditions,itmaybenecessarytodrillholestopenetrate thehollowcore.Thisallowsentrappedairtoescape,therebyeasingthe opening/closingofcabdoor(s).
Besuretokeepthekeylockscleananddrytopreventoccasionalwinter freeze-up.Useofantifreezelubricantsisneitherrequirednorrecommended.
OutsideMirrorHeater
Inareasoffrequentsnowfallandice,itmaybebenecialtoinstallheated mirrorswhichwilldefrostandde-icecabmirrors.Heatedmirrorseliminatethe needtopulloffthehighwayandstandontheroadsidetoscrapeiceandsnow fromthemirrorsduringwinterdrivingconditions.Heatedmirrorsareavailable eithercabmountedorfendermounted.
C0029132
46SAFETYINFORMATION
AirHornSnowShield
Installationofanairhornsnowshieldisrecommendedtopreventsnowfrom cloggingtheairhornbell(maintainingmaximumsoundoutput).
C0029133
EmergencyReectorKit
Allon-roadvehiclesarerequiredtohaveanemergencyreectorkit.
Ifthekitisinstalledfromthefactory,itincludesredreectortrianglesandcan bestoredinoneofthefollowinglocations:
Inboardsideofriderseat
Left-handluggagecompartmentofsleeperbox
Betweenriderseatandridersidedoor
FireExtinguisher(Optional)
Yourvehiclemaybeequippedwithareextinguisherwhichislocatedinside yourcab.Checkyourreextinguisherregularlytomakesureitisfullycharged.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS47
CABINTERIOR
1.InstrumentPanels
2.CabClimateControlPanel
3.FootPedals
4.TiltControlPedal
C0029134
5.HazardSwitch
6.TurnSignal,Flash,HI/LOBeam, CourtesyFlashandFlashtoPass
48INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
INSTRUMENTP ANEL
Tell-Tales
Atell-taleisadisplaythatindicatestheactuationofadevice,acorrector defectivecondition,orafailuretofunction.
Theoperatorshouldbecomefamiliarwiththesesymbolsinordertorecognize andreact(ifnecessary)totheindicatedcondition.Tell-talesymbolsareshown intheinstrumentpanelillustrationsonthefollowingpages.
Colors
Topromotevisualrecognitioninternationally,speciccolorsfortell-tales havebeenestablished.Unlessgovernmentalregulations(intheareawhere thevehicleistobeused)orengineeringdirectivesspecifyotherwise,the standardcolorsare:
Blue–high-beamheadlights/enginemaintenance
FlashingGreen–turnsignals
FlashingRed–hazardconditioninvolvingthesafetyofpersonnel
SteadyGreen–systeminoperation
SteadyRed–warning,immediateactionrequired
Amber–earlywarning,suchaslowfuelorAnti-LockBrakeSystem(ABS) malfunction
PanelArrangement
Yourviewfromthedriverseatshouldlooksomethingliketheillustrations shown.Thelayoutisdesignedtoprovidetheoperatorwithagoodviewofthe gaugesandcontrols(whichareplacedsotheyarewithineasyreach).The instrumentpanel,asshowninthefollowingdrawing,isbrokendowninto severalmainsections.Foreasyidenticationwerefertothem,fromleftto right,asPanelsA,B,C,D,EandF(wherenecessary).
Note:Thissectionshowstheinstrumentsandcontrolsavailableforthisvehicleatthe timeofpublication.However,dependingonoptions,yourvehiclemaynothaveall theinstrumentsandcontrolsshownhere,andtheymaynotbeinthesameposition.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS49
INSTRUMENTPANELGAUGELAYOUT
Theinstrumentpanelfeaturesawrap-arounddashwithelectronically controlled"racetype"gauges,meaningtheirneedlespointupwhenthetruck isrunningproperly .
C0029135
50INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
PanelA
C0029136
1.ManifoldPressureGauge(If Equipped)
2.OilPressureGauge
3.EngineOilT emperatureGauge (OnlywithMACKEngine)4.Tilt ControlPedal
4.ExhaustPyrometer(IfEquipped)
5.TransmissionOilT emperature Gauge(IfEquipped)
PanelB
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS51
W3030489
52INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
6.IntegratedTemp-A-StartIndicator (Amber)(IfEquipped)
7.WaittoStartIndicator(Amber)(If Equipped)
8.CheckTransmissionIndicator (Amber)
9.OnBoardDiagnosticsIndicator (Amber)
10.ElectronicMalfunctionIndicator (Amber)
11.HighBeamsIndicator(Blue)26.BendixAdaptiveCruiseControl
12.LeftTurnSignalIndicator(Green)27.ReverseIndicator(Amber)
13.ParkingBrakeIndicator(Red)28.AutomaticTractionControl(A TC)
14.EngineShutdownIndicator(Red)29.NeutralIndicator(Amber)
15.AirSuspensionLowIndicator (Amber)
16.Anti-LockBrakeSystem(ABS) Indicator(Amber)
17.LowCoolantLevelIndicator (Amber)
18.CoolantT emperatureGauge33.ModeButton(BasicDisplayOnly)
19.BasicDisplayorCo-Pilot®(If Equipped)
20.WaterinFuelIndicator(Amber) (IfEquipped)
21.EngineOverSpeedIndicator (Red)
22.TrailerAnti-LockBrakeSystem (ABS)Indicator(Amber)
23.PowerTake-OffOperating Indicator(Green)
24.CruiseControlOnIndicator (Green)
25.RightTurnSignalIndicator (Green)
(ACC)Indicator(Red)
Indicator(Amber)
30.FastenSeatBeltWarning Indicator(Red)
31.HESTIndicator(IfEquipped)
32.FuelGauge
34.Speedometer
35.T achometer
PanelC
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS53
C0029138
36.AirApplicationorAirSuspension Gauge(IfEquipped)
37.Hand-ControlBrakeLever40.PrimaryAirPressureGauge
38.FrontRearAxleOilT emperature Gauge(IfEquipped)
39.RearRearAxleOilT emperature Gauge(IfEquipped)
41.SecondaryAirPressureGauge
54INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
PanelD
C0029139
42.WiperSpeed/Delay/WashMaster Switch
43.DPFSmartSwitch(IfEquipped)
44.OptionalSwitch*60.OptionalSwitch*
45.OptionalSwitch*61.TrailerAirSupplyValve
46.OptionalSwitch*62.OptionalSwitch*
47.OptionalSwitch*63.OptionalSwitch*
48.OptionalSwitch*64.OptionalSwitch*
49.StorageBoxorAutomatic TransmissionSelector(IfEquipped)
58.OptionalSwitch*
59.ParkingBrakeV alve
65.OptionalSwitch*
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS55
50.AirFilterRestrictionIndicator(If Equipped)
51.AccessoryPowerOutlet67.OptionalSwitch*
52.RadioBox
53.AUX/USBPort69.OptionalSwitch*
54.CabClimateControl70.OptionalSwitch*
55.OptionalSwitch*71.OptionalSwitch*
56.OptionalSwitch*72.OptionalSwitch*
57.OptionalSwitch*73.Resume/SetSwitch
*Theswitchesshowninparenthesesarelistedintheirlikelypositiononthe panel;however,theymaybeatotherswitchlocationsdependingonthe customer’srequirements.See“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77fora descriptionoftheoptionalswitches,listedinalphabeticalorder.
66.OptionalSwitch*
68.OptionalSwitch*
74.SpeedControlSwitch
56INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
1.ManifoldPressureGauge(IfEquipped)–Measuresthechargeairboost
pressureintheintakemanifold.
2.OilPressureGauge–Indicatesengineoilpressure.Thenormaloperating oilpressureforaMACKMPengine(atgovernedspeed)isbetween275.8 and620.5kPa(40and90psi).Atidlingspeed,theoilpressureshouldbe between275.8and413.9kPa(40and60psi).
3.EngineOilTemperatureGauge(OnlywithMACKEngine)–Indicates thetemperatureoftheengineoil.
Note:Atfull-loadoperation,engineoiltemperaturecanbeapproximately250°F onasustainedbasis,andcanintermittentlyreachtemperaturesbetween250°Fto 270°F.Sustainedtemperaturesof250°Fandintermittenttemperaturesupto270°Fare acceptable.However,ifengineoiloperationtemperaturesexceed250°Fmorethan 20%ofthetotalengineoperatingtime,andtheoilhasaminimumof300hoursof service,theoilmustbechanged.Otherwise,thenormalmileage/timeoilchange intervalmaybeused.FortheMACKrecommendedoilchangeintervals,refertothe
MaintenanceandLubricationManual(TS494).
4.ExhaustPyrometer(IfEquipped)–Indicatesthetemperatureof exhaustgases(about12to16inchesfromthedieselparticulatelterinlet connections).Thishelpstheoperatorselectthepropergearforloadand gradeconditions,therebyavoidingexcessiveexhausttemperatures.
CAUTION
DoNOTexceedthemaximumexhausttemperatureindicatedbytheredlineon thegauge.Toreduceexhausttemperature,downshiftorreduceenginepower .If operatingincoldclimateswithawinterfront,openthewinterfront.
5.TransmissionOilT emperatureGauge(IfEquipped)–Indicates transmissionoiltemperature.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS57
CAUTION
ThemaximumsafeoiltemperatureforMACKtransmissionsis121°C(250°F)for mineral-basedoil,or148°C(300°F)forsyntheticoil.Continuedoperationwith oilabovethistemperaturewillcauserapiddeteriorationoftheoil’ slubricating propertiesandisNOTrecommended.Consultthevendormanualfornon-MACK components.
6.IntegratedT emp-A-Start(Amber)(IfEquipped)–"IntegratedTemp-A-Start" savesfuelbyreducingtheamountoftimespentidlingtokeepthevehicle’sbatteries charged,theenginewarm,orthecabandsleepercomfortable.Oncetheoptional ’IntegratedTemp-A-Start’featureisactivatedviaadashswitch,thesystemwill automaticallystartandstopthetruckengine.Safetyoverridespreventthesystem fromactivationifthetransmissionisingear,thehoodisup,ortheparkingbrakeis released.IntegratedTemp-A-Startvoltageandtemperaturetargetsettingsarefully programmablethrougheitherVCADSservicesupportsoftware,or,ifenabledvia theCo-Pilotinstrumentclusterdisplay .
7.WaittoStart(Amber)(IfEquipped)–Indicatesthattheintakepre-heatis enabled.Waittostartengineuntillightgoesout.
8.CheckTransmissionIndicator(Amber)–Indicatesthatthetransmission oiltemperatureisabovethewarninglimit.
9.OnBoardDiagnosticsIndicator(Amber)-Indicatestheneedtoaccess theonboarddiagnosticsportforinformation.
10.ElectronicMalfunctionIndicator(Amber)–IlluminateswhenV-MAC® detectsanelectronicmalfunction.RefertotheV-MAC®IVOperator’sGuide. Theelectronicmalfunctionlampmayturnonwhenoperatingthevehiclein abob-tailmodewiththeenginebraketurnedonandcruisecontrolactive. Cruisecontrolwillbecomeinoperativebutcanberesetbyshuttingoff,then restartingtheengine.Thisconditioncanbecorrectedbyresettingthe"Service BrakeFaultThresholdwithEngineBrake"function.RefertoV-MAC®IV CustomerDataProgramming.
Note:Consulttheappropriatevendorenginemanualifyourvehicleisnotequipped withaMACKengine.
11.HighBeamIndicator(Blue)–Indicatesthathighbeamsareon.
12.LeftTurnSignalIndicator(Green)–Flashesgreenwhentheleftturn
signalisactivated.
13.ParkingBrake–Indicatesthattheparkingbrakeisengaged.
58INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
14.EngineShutdownIndicator(Red)–Indicatestheoccurrenceofa
conditionwhichrequiresthattheenginebeshutdown(i.e.,lowwaterlevel, lowoilpressureorhighwatertemperature).Iftheengineshutdownfeatureis enabled,theenginewillbeforcedtoidle.Oncevehicleisstopped,theengine willshutdown.Iftheengineshutdownfeatureisdisabled,theindicatorwill functionasawarninglightbuttheenginewillnotshutdown.
15.AirSuspensionLowIndicator(Amber)(withairsuspensiononly)– Iconilluminatedwhenairsuspensionloweredtowarndrivernottodrivein thiscondition.
16.Anti-LockBrakeSystem(ABS)Indicator(Amber)–IndicatesanABS malfunction.Ifthelightturnsonandstayson,amalfunctionisindicated. ForadditionalinformationonoperatinganABS-equippedvehicle,referto “Anti-LockBrakeSystem(ABS)”,page155,oftheOPERATIONsection.
Note:WhenanABSmalfunctionisdetected,anti-lockbrakingintheaffected wheel(s)willbedisabledandnormalbrakingwillreturn;theotherwheelswillretain anti-lockbraking.OperatethevehiclenormallyandhavetheABSsystemserviced tocorrectthefault.
17.LowCoolantLevelIndicator(Amber)–Illuminateswhenthecoolant levelinthecoolantsurgetankisbelowthespeciedlevel.Stopandadd coolant.Usetypicalwarnings,etc.,forllingcoolant.
18.CoolantTemperatureGauge–Indicatesthetemperatureoftheengine coolant.ThenormaloperatingtemperatureforMACKenginesisbetween 77°Cand107°C(170°Fand225°F).Thedriverwillreceiveawarningif coolanttemperaturereaches223°Fandengineshutdownwilloccurat227°F iftheenginecoolanttemperatureshutdownoptionisenabled.
CAUTION
CoolanttemperaturemustNOTexceed107°C(225°F).
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS59
19.BasicDisplayorCo-Pilot®(IfEquipped)
BASICDISPLA Y
TheBasicDisplayisanin-dashcomputerthatallowsthevehicleoperatorto monitoraminimumamountofinformationsuppliedbytheV-MACIVelectronic controlsystem.Theoperatorpressesapushbuttonlocateddirectlybelowthe driverinformationdisplaytoretrieveinformation.
Note:TheBasicDisplaydoesnotuseastalkswitch,whichisonlyavailablewith theCo-Pilot®display.
ThefollowinginformationisavailableintheBasicDisplay:
CurrentConditions
C0029140
60INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
•TripInformation
C0029141
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS61
•Diagnostics
C0029142
62INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
OR
CO-PILOT®(IfEquipped)
Co-Pilot®isanin-dashcomputerthatallowsthevehicleoperatortomonitor informationsuppliedbytheV-MAC®electroniccontrolsystem.TheCo-Pilot® enhancesthefunctionsofV-MAC®byenteringrequestedinformationwiththe stalkswitch.TheCo-Pilot®isvery"userfriendly"andpromptstheoperator withmessagesonthedisplayscreen.Formoreinformationonhowtousethe Co-Pilot®,pleaseconsulttheV-MAC®IVVehicleManagementandControl
withCo-Pilot®DisplayOperator’sGuide,TS898.
GuardDog™(Optional;MustbeEnabled)
GuardDog™,anactivemaintenancemonitoringsystem,usessensorreadings toshowthestatusofroutinemaintenancerequirements.Ifthevehicleis equippedwiththeGuardDog™system,Co-Pilot®willdisplayGuardDog™ relatedmaintenanceitemsunderthefollowingconditions:
•Whenthevehicleisstarted
•Ifnovehicledataisavailablefromthesystemthefollowingscreendisplays.
C0029143
W1030401
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS63
•Iftheengineisstartedtosoonforthesystemtocompleteaproperengine levelreadingthefollowingscreendisplays.
•Duringdrivingasindividualmaintenanceitemsbecomedue,thefollowing screendisplays.
W1030391
W1030395
64INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
•Duringdrivingifnomaintenanceisdue,thefollowingscreendisplays.
•ManuallythroughtheGuardDog™Statusscreen
W1030406
W3030649
FormoreinformationonGuardDog™,Co-Pilot®displayandBasicDisplay , pleaserefertotheV-MAC®IVOperator’sGuide,TS898.
20.WaterinFuelIndicator(Amber)(IfEquipped)–Illuminateswhenwater accumulatesintheprimaryfuelltersedimentbowl.Stoptheengineand drainthefuelfromthesedimentbowl.
21.EngineOverSpeedIndicator(Red)–Illuminateswhenmaximum engineRPMisexceeded.
22.TrailerAnti-LockBrakeSystem(ABS)Indicator(Amber)–Indicatesan ABSmalfunction.Ifthelightturnsonandstayson,amalfunctionisindicated. ForadditionalinformationonoperatinganABS-equippedvehicle,referto “Anti-LockBrakeSystem(ABS)”,page155,oftheOPERATIONsection.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS65
Note:WhenanABSmalfunctionisdetected,anti-lockbrakingintheaffected wheel(s)willbedisabledandnormalbrakingwillreturn;theotherwheelswillretain anti-lockbraking.OperatethevehiclenormallyandhavetheABSsystemserviced tocorrectthefault.
23.PowerT ake-OffOperatingIndicator(Green)–IndicatesPTOoperation.
24.CruiseControlIndicator(Green)–Indicatesthatcruisecontrolis
engaged.
25.RightTurnSignalIndicator(Green)–Flashesgreenwhenturnsignal isactivated.
26.BendixAdaptiveCruiseControl(ACC)Indicator(Red)–Illuminates whentheBendixACCengages.
27.ReverseIndicator(Amber)–Indicatesthatthetransmissionisin Reverse.
28.AutomaticTractionControl(ATC)Indicator(Amber)–Indicatesthat ATCisoperatingandwillashwhenindeepmudandsnowmode.
29.NeutralIndicator(Amber)–IndicatesthatthetransmissionisinNeutral.
30.FastenSeatBeltWarningIndicator(IfEquipped)(Red)
31.HESTIndicator(Amber)(IfEquipped)–TheHighExhaustTemperature
(HEST)indicatorisdisplayedwhentheexhausttemperaturereaches300°C (572°F)andtheregenerationprocessbegins.Whentheregenerationprocess iscompleted,theengineshouldbeallowedtorununtiltheHESTindicator shutsoff.
Duringanautomaticregenerationwhilethevehicleismoving,theHEST indicatorwillonlyilluminateduringregenerationwhenvehiclespeedisless than8kph(5mph).
Duringaparkedregeneration,theHESTindicatorwillturnoffwhen regenerationiscompleteandtheexhausttemperaturehasreturnedtoa normaltemperature.
HESTIndicator
32.FuelGauge–Registersthefuellevelinthesupplytank(s).
C0029146
66INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
33.ModeButton(BasicDisplayOnly)–Thispushbuttonislocateddirectly
belowtheBasicDisplay.Thepushbuttonisusedtoaccess,navigate,view andchangeinformationavailableintheBasicDisplay.Simplypressandhold thepushbuttoninforamomenttonavigatethroughthescreens.Alongpress ofthepushbuttonisusedtocleartripdataorinactivefaultcodes.
Formoreinformationonthisbutton,pleaserefertotheV-MAC®IVOperator’s
Guide,TS898.
34.Speedometer—Indicatesroadspeedinmilesand/orkilometersperhour.
35.Tachometer–Indicatesenginespeedinrevolutionsperminute(RPM).
Tachometerreadingsshouldbeusedasaguideforshifting,aswellasto preventenginedamageduetooverspeed.
36.AirApplicationGauge(IfEquipped)–Indicatestheairpressurebeing deliveredtotheservicebrakechambersinthetractor(andtrailer,ifequipped); OR
AirSuspensionGauge(IfEquipped)–Indicatestheairpressurebeing deliveredtotheairsuspensionsystem(100psirange).
37.Hand-ControlBrakeLever–Pulldowntoactivatethetrailerbrakes,or therearaxlebrakesinthecaseofaplatformtruck.
WARNING
Thehand-controlbrakesystemmustNOTbeusedforparking.DoNOTuse toapplyservicebrakeswhilevehicleisinmotion.Donotleavethevehicle whilehand-controlbrakeisapplied.
38.FrontRearAxleand39.RearRearAxleOilTemperatureGauges(If Equipped)–Indicaterearaxleoiltemperature.
CAUTION
ThemaximumsafeoiltemperatureforMACKrearaxlesis121°C(250°F). Continuedoperationwithoilabovethistemperaturewillcauserapiddeterioration oftheoil’ slubricatingpropertiesandisNOTrecommended.Consultthevendor manualfornon-MACKcomponents.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS67
40.Primaryand41.SecondaryAirPressureGauge—Indicatestheair
pressureintheairbrakesystem(s).Thenormaloperatingairpressureis between759kPa(110psi)and897kPa(130psi)inbothairbrakesystems. Ifpressuredropsbelow75psi(±5psi)ineithersystem,thewarningbuzzer andwarninglightwillgoon.Determinethecauseoffailurebeforeproceeding. Primaryairpressureissuppliedtotherearbrakesandisindicatedbythe greenpointeronthegauge.Secondaryairpressureissuppliedtothesteering axlebrakesandindicatedbytheorangepointer.
42.WiperSpeed/Delay/WashMasterSwitch
•Depresstopoftherockerswitchtoactivatewindshieldwasher
•T oggleswitchintoppositionturnswipersonHIGH
•T oggleswitchinsecondpositionfromtopturnswipersonLOW
•T oggleswitchinthecenterpositionactivatesintermittentwipers.Pressing theswitchdownslowsthespeedofthewipers
•T oggleswitchinthelowestpositionturnswipersOFF
WiperSpeed/Delay/WashMasterSwitch
1.PresstoWash4.Intermittent
2.Hi
3.Lo
C0029147
5.Off
68INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
43.DPFSmartSwitch(IfEquipped)–Thisisathree-positionswitchwhere
themiddlepositionisneutral.
DPFSmartSwitch
C0029148
1.UpperPosition–Regeneration Position
2.MiddlePosition–NeutralPosition
3.DownPosition–InhibitPosition
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS69
MovingRegeneration
"Moving"regenerationoccurswhilethevehicleisbeingdrivenandcan beautomatic(nooperatorinputneededtostartregeneration)ormanual (operatorinputneededtostartregeneration).Theoperatorisnotiedthata regenerationisneededwhentheiconsontheDPFSmartswitchilluminate (refertoFigurelistedbelow).
Note:Thevehicleoperatorshouldtrytomaintainvehiclespeedduringthe regenerationprocess.Ifthevehiclemustbestopped(atatrafclightforexample), allowthevehicletoidleanddonotapplytheparkbrake.Applyingtheparkbrakewill disruptandendaregenerationthatstartedwhilethevehiclewasbeingdriven.
PleaserefertotheinstructionsbelowonhowtousetheDPFSmartswitch duringaregenerationthatoccurswhilethevehicleisbeingdriven.
Moving(Automatic)Regeneration
1WhentheiconsontheDPFSmartswitchlightup,maintainvehiclespeedif
possible.
2Duringregeneration,theiconsontheswitchwillshutoff.
3Regenerationwilltakebetween20and30minutestocomplete.
4Tostopregeneration,presstheswitchdowntotheinhibitposition.Whenthe
bottomoftheswitchisilluminated,regenerationisstopped.Theswitchwill remainlockedinthispositionandthelightwillstayilluminated.Thedriverhas theoptionofstoppingaregenerationifthevehicleisinanareawhereelevated exhausttemperatureswillposeahazard(i.e.,tunnel,undertrees,inanareawhere thereisammablematerial,etc.).
Moving(Manual)Regeneration(IfAvailable)
1WhentheiconsontheDPFSmartswitchlightup,maintainvehiclespeedand
pressandholdthetoppartoftheswitchmomentarily .
2Duringregeneration,theiconsontheswitchwillshutoff.
3Regenerationwilltakebetween20and30minutestocomplete.
4Tostopregeneration,presstheswitchdowntotheinhibitposition.Whenthe
bottomoftheswitchisilluminated,regenerationisstopped.Theswitchwill remainlockedinthispositionandthelightwillstayilluminated.Thedriverhas theoptionofstoppingaregenerationifthevehicleisinanareawhereelevated exhausttemperatureswillposeahazard(i.e.,tunnel,undertrees,inanareawhere thereisammablematerial,etc.).
Dependingonthevehicle’ssetup,itmaybepossibletoperformaparked regenerationifnecessary .
70INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
ParkedRegeneration
Parkedregenerationallowstheoperatortostartand/orstoptheregeneration manuallywhenthevehicleisparkedandtheengineisidling.Theoperatoris notiedthataregenerationisneededwhentheiconsontheDPFSmartswitch illuminate.Theoperatorshouldperformtheregenerationassoonaspossible.
PleaserefertotheinstructionsbelowonhowtousetheDPFSmartswitchfor parkedregenerations.
1.Movethevehicletoasafelocation,applytheparkbrakeandallowthe enginetoidle.
WARNING
Whenaregenerationisinprocess,thetemperatureoftheexhaustwillbe elevated.DONOTparkthevehiclewiththeexhaustoutletunderlowhanging overheadammableobjectssuchastrees,awnings,etc.,thatcouldbedamaged byelevatedexhausttemperatures.DONOTattempttoregenerateinsidea garageorenclosedareaifthetailpipeisattachedtoanexhaustventilation systemasthehosematerialmaynotberatedforthehightemperature.
2.PressandholdthetoppartoftheDPFSmartswitchmomentarilytoinitiate theregeneration.
3.Duringregeneration,theiconsontheswitchwillshutoff.TheHEST indicatorontheinstrumentclusterwilllightuptonotifyofhighexhaust temperatures.
4.Forcatalyzedexhaustaftertreatmentsystems,theenginespeedmayramp ashighas1,100rpm.Fornon-catalyzedexhaustaftertreatmentsystems,the enginewillcontinuetoidleduringtheregeneration.
5.Regenerationwilltakebetween20and30minutestocomplete.
6.Afterregenerationhascompletedandtheexhausttemperaturehas returnedtonormal,theHESTindicatorwillshutoff.
7.T ostopregeneration,presstheswitchdowntotheinhibitposition.When thebottomoftheswitchisilluminated,regenerationisstopped.Theswitch willremainlockedinthispositionandthelightwillstayilluminated.Thedriver hastheoptionofstoppingaregenerationifthevehicleisinanareawhere elevatedexhausttemperatureswillposeahazard(i.e.,tunnel,undertrees,in anareawherethereisammablematerial,etc.).
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS71
CAUTION
Failuretoperformaregenerationinatimelymannerafternoticationmayresult inenginederate,acloggeddieselparticulatelter ,damagetothelterandengine shutdown.
DANGER
Duringtheregenerationprocess(witheithersystem),thetemperatureof theexhaustgaseswillbeelevated.DONOTparkorstopforanextended periodunderlowhangingoverheadammableobjectssuchastrees,awnings, structures,etc.,thatcouldbedamagedbyelevatedexhausttemperatures. Further,ifthevehicleisbeingoperatedinanareawhereammablevaporsexist, theregenerationprocessmustbeinterrupted.Failuretoheedthesecautionsmay resultinreorexplosioncausingseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
Whenregenerationisneeded,aniconatthetopoftheDPFSmartswitchwill illuminatetonotifythevehicleoperator.TheDPFSmartswitchallowsthe vehicleoperatortoeitherstoporstartregeneration.(Certainconditionsmust bemet,however,beforeregenerationcanbemanuallystarted.)
Note:Ifthevehicleisinalocationthatmaybehazardouswhenanactiveregeneration begins(i.e.,incloseproximitytoammablematerialsorgases),theregeneration shouldbestoppedbypushingtheDPFswitchtothe"StopRegeneration"position. Ifanactiveregenerationisstoppedbythevehicleoperator,itshouldbeinitiatedata latertimewhenthevehicleisinasafelocation.However,ifanactiveregenerationis stoppedtoomanytimes,thevehiclemustbetakentoaMACKservicefacility.The servicefacilitywilluseaservicetooltomanuallyinitiatetheregeneration.
WARNING
Thetemperatureoftheexhaustsystemcomponentsduringtheregeneration processcanexceed500°C(1000°F).Variousfactors(includingambient temperatureanddurationoftheregenerationprocess)determinewhenthese componentswillreturntonormaloperatingtemperatureafterregeneration hascompleted.Beextremelycarefularoundthesehotcomponents.Contact withthesecomponentscanresultinseriouspersonalinjury.
72INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
CAUTION
Whentheinhibitpositionispressed,theswitchwillremaininalockedposition.It isimportant,therefore,toimmediatelysettheswitchbacktotheneutralposition whensafetodoso.Failuretosettheswitchbacktotheneutralpositionmayresult inanenginederate,cloggeddieselparticulatelterordamagetothelter .
DPFINHIBITROADSPEEDLIMITING(RSL)
TheDPFSmartSwitchcanbelockedintotheDOWN(orInhibitRegen) positionbythedriver.IftheDPFSmartSwitchremainsinthelockedposition, thefollowingvehiclespeedlimitingwilloccur:
Thefollowinglabelislocatedonthedriver-sidesunvisorwhichprovides additionalinstructionsontheexhaustaftertreatmentsystem.
1VehicleMoving.IfvehicleismovingwiththeDPFSmartSwitchinthelocked
(DOWN)position,thevehiclespeedwilldecreasedownto16kph(10mph)below thecurrentspeeduntilthedriverreleasestheswitchbacktotheneutral(MIDDLE) position.
2VehicleStationaryandthenMoving.IfthevehicleisstationarywiththeDPF
SmartSwitchinthelocked(DOWN)positionandthedriverthenbeginstomove thetruck,thevehiclespeedwillbelimitedto16kph(10mph)untilthedriver releasestheswitchbacktotheneutral(MIDDLE)position.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS73
Thefollowinglabelislocatedonthedriver-sidesunvisorwhichprovides additionalinstructionsontheexhaustaftertreatmentsystem.
FormoreinformationontheDPFSmartSwitch,pleaserefertotheV-MAC®
IVOperator’sGuide,TS898.
C0029149
74INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
44.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
45.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
46.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
47.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
48.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
49.StorageBoxorAutomaticTransmissionSelector(IfEquipped)–See
yourAutomaticTransmissionOperator’sManualsuppliedwiththisvehicle.
50.AirFilterRestrictionIndicator(IfEquipped)–Indicatesthattheelement needsservicingorreplacement.Whentheredaglocksintoposition,service assoonaspossibletopreventenginedamage;thenresettheindicatorafter thelterchange.Checktheairlterrestrictionindicatordaily .
51.AccessoryPowerOutlet–SeeinstructionsunderAccessoryPower OutletslistedintheInstrumentandControlsSectionofthismanual.
52.RadioBox–Seeseparateowner’smanualonradioinstruction.
53.AUX/USBPort
•AUXPort–Usethisporttohaveaudiofromanyunitplayedoverthevehicle audiosystem.
•USBPort–Insertamemorystick,withMP3musicdownloaded,and themusicwillbeheardfromthevehicleaudiosystem.Themusiccanbe controlledwiththeradioorsteeringwheelfeatures(ifequipped).Youcanalso usethisportwiththeUSBstyleMP3players.
•AUXandUSBtogether–UsebothportstogetherforIPODcontrol.Aspecial cableisrequiredforthisfunction.OncetheIPODisconnected,itwilldisplaya MACKlogoontheIPODscreenandwillletyouknowthattheIPODcannow becontrolledbytheradioorsteeringwheelfeatures(ifequipped).Atthis point,theIPODcanbestoredoutofsight.ThisportwillalsochargetheIPOD.
FormoreinformationontheAUX/USBport,pleaserefertotheradiomanual thatissuppliedwithyourvehicle.
54.CabClimateControl–SeeinstructionsunderCabClimateControllisted intheInstrumentandControlsSectionofthismanual.
55.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
56.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
57.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
58.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
59.ParkingBrakeValve–Yellowdiamond-shapedknob.Pulltoapply .Push
torelease.Appliestractorparkingbrakesandtrailerbrakes,ifequipped.
60.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS75
61.TrailerAirSupplyValve–Redoctagonally-shapedknob.Pulltoapply
traileremergencybrakes.Pushtopressurizethetrailerairreservoir,releasing thetraileremergencybrakes.
Note:ThetrailerairsupplyvalveshouldNOTbeusedforparking.
62.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
63.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
64.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
65.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
66.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
67.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
68.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
69.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
70.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
71.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
72.OptionalSwitch–Referto“FunctionofOptionalSwitches”,page77.
73.Resume/SetSwitch–ThisisaV-MAC®switch;refertotheV-MAC®
IVOperator’sGuide(TS898)formoreinformation.
C0029150
76INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
74.SpeedControlSwitch–ThisisaV-MAC®switch;refertotheV-MAC®
IVOperator’sGuide(TS898)formoreinformation.
C0029211
FunctionofOptionalSwitches
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS77
C0029212
OptionalSwitches
1.AccessoryBatteryPowerSwitch9.FanControlManualOverride Switch
2.AccessoryIgnitionPowerSwitch10.5thWheelSlideSwitch
3.AirSuspensionControlSwitch11.Inside/OutsideAirSwitch
4.AutomaticTractionControlSwitch12.LoadLightSwitch
5.BodyWarningLamp
6.DaytimeRunningLightsOverride
Switch
7.EngineBrakeSwitch15.PowerDividerLockoutSwitch
8.ShutdownOverrideSwitch16.PowerT ake-OffControlSwitch
13.MirrorDefrostSwitch
14.Motorized-MirrorJoyStick
78INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
C0029213
OptionalSwitches
1.PushAxleUp/DownSwitch7.SpinLightSwitch
2.PushAxleUp/DownSwitches8.StrobeSwitch
3.QUALCOMMPanicButton
9.T elmaRetarderLamp
4.Right-HandOnlyDoorLockSwitch10.VentFanSwitch
5.Right-HandOnlyWindowLift
11.WindshieldDefrostSwitch
Switch
6.SnowPlowLampsSwitch
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS79
Thefollowingoptionalswitches,listedinalphabeticalorder,mayappearon PanelD,shownon“PanelD”,page54.
AccessorySwitch(BatteryPower)–Thisswitchmaybeusedtopower
optionalaccessoryequipmentthatrequiresbatteryvoltage,withthekey switchturnedOFF .
AccessorySwitch(IgnitionPower)–Thisswitchmaybeusedtopower
optionalaccessoryequipmentthatrequiresignitionvoltage,withthekey switchturnedON.
AirSuspensionControlSwitch–Thisswitchexhauststheairfromtheair
bagsofthesuspension.Itmaybeusedwhencouplingoruncouplingtrailers.
CAUTION
Whenpreparingtoconnectatractortoatrailer ,makesurethattheheightofthe 5thwheelmatchestheheightoftheundersideofthetrailer .Failuretodosowill resultinthetrailerbeingimproperlyconnected.Afterthetrailerhasbeencoupled andthetrailerlandinggearhasbeenraised,makesurethatthe5thwheeljaws haveproperlyengagedthetrailerkingpin,andthereisnogapbetweenthe5th wheelplateandthebottomofthetrailer .
CAUTION
DUMPBODY:Alwaysexhausttheairfromthebagsbeforeraisingthedump bodytoprotecttheairbagsandimprovechassisstabilitywhiledumping.Ifthe dumpbodyisraisedwhiletheairsuspensionispressurized,damagetotheair bagsmayresult.
CAUTION
Donotdrivethevehiclewiththeairbagsexhausted.Repressurizetheairbags beforedrivingthevehicle.
Note:Enginespeedandroadspeedwillautomaticallybelimitedifthevehicleis movedwiththeairbagsexhausted.
Forinformationconcerningtrailercouplinganduncoupling,refertothe OPERATIONsectionofthismanual.
80INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
AutomaticT ractionControlSwitch/HeavyMud/Snow–Activatefor increasedtractioncontrolinheavymudorsnow.(See“AutomaticTraction Control(A TC)(IfEquipped)”,page160intheOPERATIONsectionofthis manualformoredetails.)Whentheoperatorpressesthetopoftherocker switch,theheavymud/snowfunctionATCindicatorlampblinkscontinuously . TheA TClampstopsblinkingwhentheATCmodeswitchispressedagain orignitionkeycycled.
CAUTION
Besuretodeactivatetheheavymud/snowfunctionwhennolongerneeded. Continuedoperationwiththeheavymud/snowfunctionactivewillresultinvehicle damage.Ifafterareasonableamountoftime(nomorethanveminutes)the vehicleisstillnotmoving,deactivatetheATCandputonchains.
BodyWarningLamp–TheBodyLampilluminatesaREDwarningicon onthe"D"paneltoalertthedriverofabodyfunctionasdenedbythe bodybuilder.Asanexample,thebodywarninglampwillilluminatetoalertthe driverthatthedumpbodyisnotfullydown.
C0029214
DaytimeRunningLights(DRL)OverrideSwitch–DaytimeRunning Lights(DRL)comestandardonallMACKvehiclesandcanbeoptioned withorwithoutanoverrideswitch.WhentheDRLoverrideswitchhas beenspecied,differentconditionscanbeselectedthatcausetheDRLto automaticallyactivate,DRLcanbeautomaticallyturnedonwhentheparking brakeisreleased,theengineisrunningorboth.Onlyoneofthesechoices maybeselected.UsingDRLwillilluminatethelowbeamheadlampbulbsat aslightlyreducedintensity .TheDRLfunctionwillmonitorhighbeamsas well.Ifthehighbeamsareactivated,theDRLwillbetemporarilyturnedoff untilhighbeamuseceases.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS81
Daytimerunninglightsofferadditionalsafetywhendrivinginlowlight conditionswhentheoperatormaynotnormallyturntheheadlightson.Having headlightsonatalltimesmakesthevehicleeasiertospotinbadweather, duskorshadeorwhenthereisglare.DRLofferstheabilityfordriverstogive acourtesyashasasignalwhenitissafetomergeintoanotherlaneonthe highway.TurningDRLofftemporarilyforslowlyrollingthroughweighstations orwhenwaitinginlinetoreceivebillandweighingticketsisconvenient.
WhentheoperatorpressestheDRLoverrideswitch,theheadlampswillgoout ifbelowtheDRLspeedthresholdandashifabovetheDRLspeedthreshold foradesignatedperiodoftime(customerprogrammableinVCADS).Itisalso possibletotoggletheheadlampsbackonifnecessary .
EngineBrakeSwitch–Usedtoactivatetheenginebrake.Refertothe
OPERATIONsectioninthishandbookformoreinformation.
FanControlManualOverrideSwitch–Allowstheoperatortomanually
controltheenginecoolingfan.
5thWheelSlideSwitch–Locksandreleasesasliding5thwheelusingair
pressure;thisallowsthe5thwheeltobeproperlypositioned.Theindicator lampwillilluminatewhenthe5thwheelisunlocked.Priortomodelyear2001, itwasnecessarytousethetrailerHandBrakeControlLevertoactivatethe 5thwheelslidefunction.Thisfeaturehasbeenchangedtomaketheairslide switchindependentofthehandbrakecontrol,therebypreventingunexpected 5thwheelslide.
Inside/OutsideAirSwitch–Allowstheoperatortochoosewhetheroutside
airor"underthehood"airisfedintotheaircleaner.
LoadLightSwitch–Pushtopoftheswitchintoturnlighton.Pushbottom
ofswitchtoturnlightoff.
MirrorDefrost–Pushthetopintoactivatemirrordefrost.
82INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
Motorized-MirrorJoyStick–Thiscontrolisdesignedlikea"joystick." ROTATEthesticktotherighttocontroltherightmirror.ROTATEthestickto thelefttocontroltheleftmirror.PUSHthestickup,down,leftorright,as indicated,tocorrectlypositiontheselectedmirror.
C0029215
PowerDividerLockoutSwitch–See"Inter-AxlePowerDividerLockout(If Equipped)"intheOPERATIONsectionofthismanual.
PowerTake-OffControlSwitch—PushthetopintoturnthePTOon. Pushthebottomintoturnitoff.
PushAxleUp/DownSwitch—Theoperatorcontrolstheraiseandlower functionswiththeinstrumentpanel-mountedauxiliaryaxleswitch(es),and axleloadingiscontrolledbytheairregulatorswhicharelocatedinsidethecab betweenthedriverandtheriderseats.Thereisoneregulatorforeachaxle.
Note:Topreventframedamage,theauxiliaryaxle(s)willautomaticallyraisewhen thetransmissionisshiftedintoreverse.
C0029216
1.AirPressureGauge
2.AirPressureRegulator
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS83
QUALCOMMPanicButton—Ifyourvehicleisequippedwiththisoption,
refertotheQUALCOMMliteratureprovidedwiththevehicle.
Right-HandOnlyDoorLock—Pushthetopintolocktheright-handdoor.
Right-HandOnlyWindowLift—Pushthetopofthebuttontoraisethe
right-handwindow .Pushbottomofbuttontolowerright-handwindow.
ShutdownOverrideSwitch—Pressingthisswitchshortlyafterthevehicle
soundstheengineshutdownalarm,allows30additionalsecondsofoperation. Theprocesscanberepeatedseveraltimestosafelyparkthevehicle.
CAUTION
Continuouslyoverridingtheshutdownsystemmayresultinsevereenginedamage.
SnowPlowLampsSwitch—Pushthetopofthebuttontoturnonthe
snowplowlampsifequipped.
SpinLightSwitch—Pushthetopofthebuttontoactivatetherotating
beaconlight.Pushthebottomtoturnlightoff.
StrobeSwitch—Pushthetopofthebuttontoturnthestrobelighton.Push
thebottomofthebuttontoturnlightoff.
T elmaRearAxleMountedRetarderIndicatorLamp(IfEquipped)—
TheT elmadoesnothaveadisableswitch.Itisalwaysonandwilloperate atdifferentlevelsdependingonapplicationofservicebrake.Theindicator willshowyouthelevelyouareretardingthevehicle:20%,40%,60%,80% or100%.
Note:TheTelmaretarderisdisabledifthereisanABSevent.
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VentFanSwitch—Pushbuttonuptoturnventfanon.Pushbuttondownto
turnventfanoff.
WindshieldDefrostSwitch—Pushbuttonupandreleasetodefrostfront
windshield.
84INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
CABCLIMATECONTROL
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1.BlowerControlKnob4.Fresh/RecirculationButton
2.T emperatureControlKnob5.A/CON/OFFButton
3.ModeKnob
1.BlowerControlKnob—ThisknobcontrolsfanspeedfromOFFto4 (highestspeed).
2.TemperatureControlKnob—Controlsthetemperatureoftheairinthe cabfromCOOL(farleft)toHOT(farright).
3.ModeSelectionKnob—Controlsthedirectionofairowaroundthe cabasfollows:
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS85
C0029219
1.Directsairowthroughthedash
panelairventsonly .
4.Directsairowthroughtheoor ventsandthewindshieldfordefrosting and/ordefogging.
2.Directsairowthroughboth
thedashpanelandoorairvents (bi-level).
5.Directsairowonlytothe windshieldfordefrostingand/or defogging.
3.Directsairowthroughtheoor
ventsonly.
Note:TheModeSelectionknobcanberotatedtoanyposition(seeabove).This allowstheoperatortoselectthedesiredamountofblendbetweenthepositions.
4.Fresh/RecirculationSwitchorButton—Selectsthecabintakeair
betweenfreshair(fromoutsidethecab)andrecirculatedair(insidethecab).
Note:Formaximumairconditionerperformance,selectrecirculatedair.
5.AirConditionerON/OFFSwitchorButton—Activatestheair
conditioningsystem.
Note:Whenusingthesleeperairconditioner,thisswitchmustbeturnedON.
86INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
SLEEPERCLIMATECONTROL
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1.FanControlKnob3.T emperatureControlKnob
2.ModeSelectionKnob
1.FanControlKnob—Thisisathreepositionknobtocontroltheamount ofairdeliveredthroughthesleeperboxairvents.
2.ModeSelectionKnob—AllowstheoperatortochoosebetweenOFF , HEATorA/C.
3.TemperatureControlKnob—Controlsthetemperatureoftheairinthe sleeperfromCOOL(farleft)toHOT(farright).
Note:WhenthesleepermodeselectionknobisintheOFFposition,warmairows outthesleeperboxairvents.Asaresult,thesleepermaybecomequitewarmand uncomfortableonhotsummerdays.
Tousethesleeperboxairconditioner,makesurethattheCabairconditioning unitisactivatedandthecabfancontrolswitchmustbeON(anyspeed).Then, onthesleeperclimatecontrolpanel,movethemodeselectionknobtotheA/C positionandturnthetemperaturecontrolknobtoCOOL.
Ifthesleeperboxbecomestoocoldandyouwanttoregulatethetemperature, thecabairconditioningunitmustbeactivatedandthefanswitchturnedONto anyspeed.Then,turnthesleepermodeselectionknobtoHEAT ,thenusethe temperaturecontrolknobtoadjusttothedesiredtemperature.
INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS87
LIGHTCONTROLP ANEL
Thelightcontrolpanelislocatedonthedriversideofthedash.Thispanel controlstheparkinglights,interiorpanellights,headlightsandfoglights(if equipped).
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LightControlPanel
1.LightControlKnob/PullforFog
2.PanelDimmerSwitch
Withthelightcontrolknobintheleftposition,alllightsareoff.Withtheknobin themiddleposition,theparkinglightsandinteriorpanellightswillilluminate. Withtheknobinthefarrightposition,theheadlightswillturnon.
Toturnonthefoglights(ifequipped),puttheknobinthefarrightposition andpulloutthefoglightbutton(seeFigureabove).Thefoglightsymbolwill illuminateindicatingthelightsareon.
Toadjusttheintensityofthepanellight,movethepaneldimmerswitchback andforth.
Toturnonthehook-uplampsorperimeterlighting(ifequipped),pushthe bottomswitchtotheright.
3.Hook-UpLampsorPerimeter Lighting(IfEquipped)
88INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS
LOWERCONSOLEPANEL
ThelowerconsolepanelislocatedundertheCabClimateControlareaof themiddledash.
1.CigarLighter3.AccessoryPowerOutlet
2.Ashtray
4.CupHolder
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INSTRUMENTSANDCONTROLS89
STEERINGCOLUMN
CombinationStarterandElectricalSwitch
ThelowerconsolepanelislocatedundertheCabClimateControlareaof themiddledash.
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Thisswitchstartstheengine(turntheswitchclockwise)andactivatesthe accessoryrelay(turntheswitchcounterclockwise).Whentheswitchisturned ON(inaclockwisedirection),awarningbuzzersoundsifairsystempressure isbelow448±34kPa(65±5psi)orifthereislowoilpressure.Thebuzzer shutsoffassoonassufcientair/oilpressureisrestored.
SteeringWheelAdjustment
WARNING
AdjustthesteeringwheelpositionBEFOREattemptingtomovethevehicle toavoidlosingcontrolofthevehicle.
Adjusting(TiltandTelescope)
Pushdownonthefootpedallocatedattheleftkickpaneltoadjustthewheel toanypositionwithinapre-denedrange.Notethatyoumustcontinuetohold thepedaldownwhileadjusting.Whentheadjustmentiscomplete,release thepedal.
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