This instructional manual describes the operating and maintenance procedures for the MacDon Model R85 Rotary
Disc 16-foot Self-Propelled Windrower Header.
Your new MacDon rotary header is designed to cut, condition, and lay a wide variety of grasses and hay crops
in windrows.
CAREFULLY READ ALL THE MATERIAL PROVIDED BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO UNLOAD, ASSEMBLE, OR USE
THE MACHINE.
Use this manual as your first source of information about the machine. If you follow the instructions given in this
manual, your header will work well for many years.
A parts catalog is also supplied with your new header. If you require more detailed service information, a technical
manual is available from your Dealer.
Use the Table of Contents and the Index to guide you to specific areas. Study the Table of Contents to familiarize
yourself with how the material is organized. Keep this manual handy for frequent reference and to pass on to new
Operators or Owners. Call your Dealer if you need assistance, information, or additional copies of this manual.
Store this operator’s manual and the parts catalog in the m anual storage case in the windrower cab.
169457
i
Rev. F
Page 4
Serial Number
(s)
Record theser
space provide
Header Seria
Serial Numbe
right hand en
d.
l No: ____________
r Plate (A) is located on the top surface at the
d of the header.
ial numberof the headerin the
Figure 1
169457
i
i
Rev. F
Page 5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... i
Serial Number(s) ..............................................................................................................................ii
Index ..................................................................................................................................................169
169457
i
v
Rev. F
Page 9
1Safety
1.1Safety Alert Symbols
This safety alert symbol indicates important safety
messages in this manual and on safety signs on
the header.
This symbol means:
• ATTENTION!
• BECOME ALERT!
• YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Carefullyreadandfollowthesafetymessage
accompanying this symbol.
Why is safety important to you?
• Accidents disable and kill.
• Accidents cost.
• Accidents can be avoided.
Figure 1.1: Read Operator’s Manual Before
Operating
169457
1
Rev. F
Page 10
SAFETY
1.2Signal Wor
Three signal w
appropriate s
ords, DAN GE R, WARNING, and CAUTION, are used to alert you to hazardous situations. The
ignal word for each situation has been selected using the following guidelines:
ds
DANGER
Indicates an i
mminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death, or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death, or serious injury.
It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, m ay result in minor, or moderate injury.
It may be used to alert against unsafe practices.
169457
2
Rev. F
Page 11
SAFETY
1.3General Sa
fety
CAUTION
The following are general farm safety precautions
that should be part of your operating procedure
for all types o f machinery.
Protect yourself
• When assembling, operating, and servicing machinery,
wear all the protective clothing and personal safety
devices that COULD be necessary for the job at hand.
Don’t take chanc es.
• You may need:
– A hard hat
– Protective footwear with slip resistant soles
– Protective glasses or goggles
– Heavy gloves
Figure 1.2
– Wet weather gear
– A respirator or filter mask
– Hearing protection
Be aware that exposure to loud noise can cause
impairment or loss of hearing.Wearing suitable
hearing protection devices such as ear muffs or ear
plugs. These will help protect against objectionable
or loud noises.
•Provideafirst aid kit for use in case of emergencies.
•Keepafire extinguisher on the machine. Be sure the fire
extinguisher is properly maintained. Be familiar w ith its
proper use.
• Keep young children away from the machinery at
all times.
• Be aware that accidents often happen when the Operator
istiredorinahurrytogetfinished. Takethetimeto
consider the safest way. Never ignore warning signs
of fatigue.
Figure 1.3
Figure 1.
4
1694573Rev. F
Page 12
SAFETY
•Wearclosefitting clothing and cover long hair. Never
wear dangling items such as scarves or bracelets.
• Keep all shields in place. Never alter or remove safety
equipment.Make sure driveline guards can rotate
independently of the shaft and can telescope freely.
• Use only service and repair parts, made, or approved by
the equipment manufacturer. Substituted parts may not
meet strength, design, or safety requirements.
• Keep hands, feet, clothing, and hair away from moving
parts. Never attempt to clear obstructions or objects,
from a machine while the engine is running.
•Do NOT modify the machine.Non-authorized
modifications may impair machine function and/or safety.
It may also shorten the machine’s life.
Figure 1.5
• Stop engine and remove key from ignition before leaving
operator’s seat for any reason. A child or even a pet
could engage an idling machine.
• Keep the area used for servicing machinery clean
and dry.Wet or oily floors are slippery.Wet spots
can bedangerous wh enworking with electrical
equipment. Be sure all electrical outlets and tools are
properly grounded.
• Keep work area well lit.
• Keep machinery clean.Straw and chaff, on a hot
engine, are a fire hazard. Do NOT allow oil or grease to
accumulate on service platforms, ladders, or controls.
Clean machines before storage.
• Never use gasoline, naphtha, or any volatile material
for cleaning purposes. These materials may be toxic
and/or flammable.
• When storing machinery, cover sharp or extending
components to prevent injury from accidental contact.
Figure 1.6
Figure 1.7
169457
4
Rev. F
Page 13
SAFETY
1.4Maintenan
To ensure your
• Review the ope
operation and
•Placeallcon
brake, remov
parts to stop
• Follow good
– Keep servic
–Be sure ele
properly g
– Use adequa
• Relieve pr
and/or dis
• Before ap
sure all c
and coupl
• Keep hand
and/or r
safety while maintaining the machine:
rator’s manual and all safety items before
/or maintenance of the machine.
trols in Neutral, stop the engine, set the park
e the ignition key, and wait for all moving
before servicing, adjusting, and/or repairing.
shop practices:
e area clean and dry.
ctricaloutletsandtoolsare
rounded.
te light for the job at hand.
essure from hydraulic circuits before servicing
connecting the m achine.
plying pressure to a hydraulic system, make
omponents are tight and that steel lines, hoses,
ings are in good condition.
s, f ee t, clothin g, and hair away from all moving
otating parts.
ce Safety
Figure 1.8: Slip On Puddle
•Clearth
carryin
making a
•Instal
frame b
•Ifmore
same ti
mecha
acces
other
of dri
• Wear protective gear when working on the machine.
• Wear heavy gloves when working on knife components.
e area of bystanders espe cially children when
g out any maintenance and repairs or when
ny adjustments.
l transport lock or place safety stands under the
efore working under the header.
than one person is servicing the machine at the
me,beawarethatrotatingadrivelineorother
nically driven component by hand (for example,
sing a lube fitting) will cause drive components in
areas (belts, pulleys, and knife) to move. Stay clear
ven components at all times.
Figure 1.9: Keep Away
Figure 1.10: Safety Gear
1694575Rev. F
Page 14
SAFETY
1.5Hydraulic
• Always place a
dismounting.
• Makesurethat
are kept in go
•Replaceanyw
hoses and ste
• Do not attem
lines, fitti
or welding.
extremely
suddenly a
• Wear prope
a high-pre
as a backs
aleak.
• If injure
hydrauli
Serious
hydraul
ngs, or hoses by using tapes, clamps, cements,
d by a concentrated high-pressure stream of
c fluid, seek medical attention immediately.
infection or toxic reaction can develop from
ic fluid piercing the skin.
ll hydraulic controls in Neutral before
all components in the hydraulic system
od condition and clean.
orn, cut, abraded, flattened, or crimped
el lines.
pt any makeshift repairs to the hydraulic
The hydraulic system operates under
high pressure. Such makeshift repairs will fail
nd create a hazardous and unsafe condition.
r hand and eye protection when searching for
ssure hydraulic leak. Use a piece of cardboard
top instead of hands to isolate and identify
Safety
Figure 1.11: Checking Hydraulic Leaks
• Before
sure al
and co
Figure 1.12: Hydraulic Pressure Hazard
applying pressure to a hydraulic system, make
l components are tight and that steel lines, hoses,
uplings are in good condition.
Figure 1.13: Wear Safety Glasses
1694576Rev. F
Page 15
SAFETY
1.6Tire Safet
• Failure to fol
on a wheel or ri
result in seri
•DoNOT atte
proper tra
low proper procedures when mounting a tire
m can produce an explosion that may
ous injury or death.
mpt to mount a tire unless you have the
ining and equipment.
y
Figure 1.14: Lower All Safety Stops
• Haveaq
ed tire maintenance.
requir
Figure 1.15: Safely Filling a Tire With Air
ualified tire dealer or repair service perform
Figure 1.16: Over-Inflation Of Tire
169457
7
Rev. F
Page 16
SAFETY
1.7Safety Sig
• Keep safety si
•Replace safet
become illegi
• If original p
replaced, be
safety sign.
• Safetysign
Parts Depar
ble.
arts on which a safety sign was installed are
sure the repair part also bears the current
sareavailablefromyourDealer
tment.
ns
gns clean and legible at all times.
ysignsthataremissingor
1.7.1Installing Safety Decals
To install a safety decal, follow t hese steps:
1. Be sure the insta llation area is clean and dry.
Figure 1.17: Read Operator ’s Manual Before
Operating
2. Decide on the exact location before you remove the decal backing paper.
3. Remove the smaller portion of the split backing paper.
4. Place the sign in position and slowly peel back the remaining paper, smoothing the sign as it is applied.
5. Small air pockets can be smoothed out or pricked with a pin.
1694578Rev. F
Page 17
SAFETY
1.8Safety Dec
al Location
Figure 1.18
A - MD #166466B - MD #113482C - MD #194464
D - MD #19
4521
E - MD #18
4385
Figure 1.19
1694579Rev. F
Page 18
SAFETY
Figure 1.20
A - MD #190546B - MD #184371C - MD #184385
D - MD #194466E - MD #194463F - MD #194465
re 1.21
Figu
1694571
0
Rev. F
Page 19
SAFETY
Figure 1.22
A - MD #184386
169457
1
1
Rev. F
Page 20
SAFETY
1.9Interpret
In the safety s
left position
of the safety d
NOTE: If there are m
1. MD #113482
a. General hazard pertaining to machine operation
b. CAU TION
panel, (b) refers to the bottom or right position
in a decal, th
downward or t
decal orient
and servicing.
To avoid injury or death from improper or unsafe
machine operation:
• Read the operator’s manual and follow all safety
instructions. If you do not have a manual, obtain
one from your Dealer.
• Do not allow untrained persons to operate
the machine.
• Ensure that all safety signs are installed
and legible.
SAFETY
• Make certain everyone is clear of machine
before starting engine and during operation.
• Keep riders off the machine.
• Keep all shields in place and stay clear of
moving parts.
• Disengage header drive, put transmission in
neutral, and wait for all movement to stop before
leaving operator’s position.
• Stop the engine and remove the key from ignition
before servicing, adjusting, lubric ating, cleaning,
or unplugging machine.
• Engage locks to prevent lowering of header or
reel before servicing in the raised position.
• Use slow moving vehicle emblem and flashing
warning lights when operating on roadways
unless prohibited by law.
Figure 1.
33: MD #194521
1694571
6
Rev. F
Page 25
2Definitions
The following terms and acronyms may be used in this manual.
TermDefinition
APIAmerican Petroleum Institute.
APTArticulating Power Turn.
ASTMAmerican Society of Testing and Materials.
Bolt
CDMCab Display Module on a self-propelled windrower.
Center-link
CGVWCombined Vehicle Gross Weight.
DWADouble Windrow Attachment.
ECMEngine Control Module.
Export header
Finger tight
F.T
F.F.
GSLGround speed lever.
GSSGrass Seed Special.
GVWGross vehicle weight.
Hard joint
Header
A headed and externally threaded fastener that is designed to be paired with a nut.
A hydraulic cylinder or manually adjustable turnbuckle type link between the header
and the machine to which it is attached. It is used to change header angle.
Header configuration typical outside North America.
Finger tight is a reference position w here sealing surfaces or components are
making contact with each other and the fitting has been tightened to a point where
the fitting is no longer loose.
Flats from finger tight.
A joint made with the use of a fastener where the joining materials are highly
incompressible.
A machine that cuts and lays crop into a windrow, and is attached to a
self-propelled windrower.
hpHorsepower
ISCIntermediate Speed Control.
JIC
n/a
Nut
N-DETENTThe slot opposite the NEUTRAL position on operator’s console
North American header
NPT
ORB
ORFS
169457
Joint Industrial Council: a standards body that developed the standard sizing and
shape for original 37° flared fitting.
Not applicable
An internally threaded fastener that is designed to be paired with a bolt.
Header configuration typical in North America
National Pipe Thread: a style of fitting used for low pressure port openings. Threads
on NPT fittings are uniquely tapered for an interference fit.
O-ring Boss: a style of fitting commonly used in port opening on manifolds, pumps
and motors.
O-ring F a ce Seal: a style of fitting commonly used for connecting hoses and tubes.
This style of fitting is also commonly called ORS, which stands for O-ring Seal.
7
1
Rev. F
Page 26
TermDefinition
PTOPower Take-Off.
DEFINITIONS
RoHS (Reduction of
Hazardous Substances)
SAESociety Of Automotive Engineers.
Screw
Self-Propelled Windrower
(SP)
Soft joint
spm
TractorAgricultural type tractor.
Truck
Tension
.T.
T.F. F
Tor q u e
Torque angle
A directive by the European Union to restrict the use of certain hazardous
substances (such as hexavalent chromium used in some yellow zinc platings).
A headed and externally threaded fastener that threads into preformed threads or
forms its own thread in one of the mating pa rts.
Self-propelled machine consisting of a power unit with a header and/or conditioner.
A joint made with the use of a fastener where the joining materials are compressible
or experience relaxation over a period of time.
Strokes per minute
A four-wheel highway/road vehicle weighing no less than 7500 lbs (3400 kg)
Axial load placed on a bolt or screw, usually measured in pounds (lb) or Newtons (N).
Turns from finger tight.
The product of a force X lever arm length, usually measured in foot-pounds (ft·lbf)
or Newton-meters (Nm).
A tightening procedure where the fitting is assembled to a precondition (finger
tight) and then the nut is turned further a number of degrees or a number of flats to
achieve its final position.
rque-tension
To
UCAUpper Cross Auger.
Washer
Windrower
WCMWindrower Control Module.
The relationship between the assembly torque applied to a piece of hardware and
the axial load it induces in the bolt or screw.
A thin cylinder with a hole or slot located in the center and is to be used as a spacer,
load distribution element or a locking mechanism.
Power unit of a self-propelled header.
1694571
8
Rev. F
Page 27
3Component Identification
Figure 3.1
A - DriveshieldB - Tower
E-BaffleF - Hydraulic Hoses to SP WindrowerG - BaffleControl
C-DoorD-Gauge
H - Header Arm
Rollers (Optional)
re 3.2
Figu
A - Transport Light
E - Rotary De flectorF - Overshot AugerG - 10 Disc CutterbarH - Curtains
1694571
B - Conditioner RollsC - Hose Support
9
D-DriveMotor
Rev. F
Page 28
Page 29
4Specifications
NOTE: Specification
sold units.
s and design are subject to change without notice or obligation to revise previously
Frame and Structure
Transport width
Weight (estimated)4300 lb. (1955 kg)
CarrierMacDon M200 and M205 Self-Propelled W indrowers
Bevel gearbox to belt driven enclosed conditioner timing gearbox and
driveline
13.6 oz. (400 ml)
169457
1
2
Rev. F
Page 30
Frame and Structure
SPECIFICATIONS
Conditioner gearbox lube
capacity
Roll typeIntermeshing steel bars
Roll diameter
Roll length
Roll speed730–1040 rpm
Swath width36–102 in. (915–2540 mm)
Forming s
Ground Speed0–16 mph (25.7 km/h)
hields
11.8 oz. (350 ml)
9-5/32 in. (233 mm) / 6-5/8 in. (168.4 mm) OD tube
118in. (3000mm)
Windrower mounted adjustable forming shield system
169457
2
2
Rev. F
Page 31
5Operation
5.1Owner/Operator Responsibilities
CAUTION
• It is your responsibility to read and understand this manual completely before operating the header.
Contact your MacDon Dealer if an instruction is not clear to you.
• Follow all safety messages in the manual and on safety decals on the machine.
• Remember that YOU are the key to safety. Good safety practices protect you and the people
around you.
• Before allowing anyone to operate the header, for however short a time or distance, make sure they
have been instructed in its safe and proper use.
• Review the manual and all safety related items with all Operators annually.
• Be alert for other Operators not using recommended procedures or not following safety precautions.
Correct these mistakes immediately before an accident occurs.
• Do NOT modify the machine. Unauthorized modifications may impair the function and/or safety and
affect machine life.
• The safety information given in this manual does not replace safety codes, insurance needs, or laws
governing your area. Be sure your machine meets the standards set by these regulations.
• Ensure that the windrower is properly equipped to safely operate the header. This may include
adding ballast according to windrower operator’s manual requirements for attachments of this size
and mass.
1694572
3
Rev. F
Page 32
OPERATION
5.2Operation
al Safety
CAUTION
Follow these safety precautions:
• Follow all saf
not have an ope
• Never attemp
• Check the ope
•DoNOTallowr
ety and operational instructions given in your windrower operator’s manuals. If you do
rator’s manual, get one from your Dealer and read it thoroughly
t to start the windrower’s engine or operate the machine except from the windrower seat
ration of all controls in a safe clear area before starting work
iders on the windrower or header
CAUTION
• Never start or
• Avoid travell
• Drive slowly
• If cutting di
windrower wi
• When workin
transmissi
move the machine until you are sure all bystanders have cleared the area
ing over loose fill, rocks, ditches, or holes
through gates and doorways
tch banks, use extreme caution. If the header hits an obstruction, the front of the
ll usually swerve toward the ditch
g on inclines, travel uphill or downhill when possible. Be sure to keep the windrower
on in gear when travelling downhill
• Never attem
•DoNOTgeto
•Stopthewi
the machin
•Checkfore
and inspec
pt to get on or off a moving machine
ff the windrower w hile the header is in operation
ndrower engine and remove the key before adjusting or removing plugged material from
e. A child or even a pet could engage the drive
xcessive vibration and unusual noises. If there is any indication of trouble, shut down
tthemachine
CAUTION
Follow proper shut down procedure:
• Engage the w
• Tur n off the
• Wait for al
• Engage the
indrower brake
engine and remove the key
l movement to stop
header safety props before inspecting a raised machine
169457
4
2
Rev. F
Page 33
OPERATION
CAUTION
• Operate only in daylight or good artificial light
• Keep everyone several hundred feet away from
your operation
• Ensure bystanders are never in line with the
front or rear of the machine. Stones or other
foreign objects can be ejected with force from
either end
• Extreme care must be exercised to avoid injury
from thrown objects.Do NOT, under any
circumstances, operate the header when other
people are in the vicinity.Stones and other
objects can be thrown great distances by the
rotating cutting blades
• The cutterbar curtains are very important
to reduce the potential for thrown objects.
Always keep the cutterbar curtains down when
operating the header. Replace the curtains if
they become worn or damag ed
Figure 5.1
1694572
5
Rev. F
Page 34
OPERATION
5.3Header Saf
Safety props a
re located on both header lift cylinders on the windrower.
ety Props
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury from fall of raised header, always engage safety props when working on or around
raised header.
1. Start engine, and press HEADER UP (B) switch to
raise header to maximum height.
2. If one end of the header does not raise fully, the lift
cylinders require re-phasing. If re-phasing is needed,
proceed as follo ws:
a. Press and hold the HEADER UP (B) switch until
both cylinders stop moving.
b. Continue to hold the switch for 3–4 seconds.
c.Cylinders are phased.
Figure 5.2
3. Pull lever (A), and rotate toward header to lower safety
prop (B) onto cylinder. Repeat for opposite cylinder.
1694572
6
Figure 5.3
Rev. F
Page 35
OPERATION
4. To disengage safety props, turn lever (A) a way from
header to raise safety prop until lever locks into vertical
position. Repeat for opposite cylinder.
5. Start engine, choose a level area, and lower header to
the ground. Stop engine and remove key.
Figure 5.4
169457
7
2
Rev. F
Page 36
OPERATION
5.4Driveshields
The R85 16-foot self-propelled header comes in two configurations—one configured for use in North America and
one configured for use outside of North America. The configuration is specified in the title when necessary.
WARNING
Do NOT operate the machine with the driveshields open. High speed rotating components may throw
debris and could result in death or serious injury.
5.4.1Opening the Driveshield: North American Header
Follow these
1. Release rubb
2. Lift shield (
steps to open the driveshield on North American header:
er latches (A).
B).
Figure 5.5
5.4.2Closing the Driveshield: North American Header
Follow these steps to close the driveshield on North American header:
1. Lower shield (B) so that pins at lower end of shield
engage holes in lower panel.
2. Engage rubber latches (A).
1694572
8
Figure 5.6
Rev. F
Page 37
OPERATION
5.4.3Removing Right End Shield: North American Headers
1. Remove three bolts (A) and remove right endshield (B).
Figure 5.7
5.4.4Installing Right End Shield: North American Headers
1. Install right end shield (B) using three bolts (A).
Figure 5.8
1694572
9
Rev. F
Page 38
OPERATION
5.4.5Opening the Driveshield: Export Header
Follow these steps to open the driveshield on export header:
1. Release rubber latches (A).
2. Insert a screwdriver (or equivalent) through hole
in shield (B) an d into the notch in latch (C) and
disengage latch.
3. Open shield (D).
Figure 5.9
5.4.6Clo
Follow these steps to close the driveshield on export header:
1. Lower the shield (C) so that pins at lower end of
shield engage holes in the lower panel and latch (B)
reengages shield.
2. Engage rubber latches (A).
sing the Driveshield: Export Header
Figure 5.10
1694573
0
Rev. F
Page 39
OPERATION
5.5Cutterbar
Doors
CAUTION
Do NOT operate
cutterbar doo
good conditio
There are two doors to provide access to the cutterbar area.
Rubber curtains are attached to each door, at the front
corners, and center fixed cover.Latches at the lower
corners of each curtain keep the curtains together to
minimize the risk of thrown objects.
The cutterbar curtains are very important to reduce the
potential for thrown objects. Always keep these curtains
down when operating the header.
Replacethecurtainsiftheyshouldbecome
wornordamaged.RefertoyourDealer for
replacement instructions.
the machine without all the
rs down, curtains installed and in
n.
Figure 5.11
5.5.1Opening the Cutterbar Doors: North American Header
Follow these steps to open the cutterbar doors on North American header:
1. Unhook the curtain latches (A).
1694573
1
Figure 5.12
Rev. F
Page 40
OPERATION
2. Lift fron t o f d oor to the open position.
Figure 5.13
5.5.2Closing the Cutterbar Doors: North American Header
Follow these steps to close the cutterbar doors on North American header:
CAUTION
To avoid injury, keep hands and fingersawayfrom
corners of doors when closing.
1. Pull at top and move to closed position.
Figure 5.14
1694573
2
Rev. F
Page 41
2. Hook curtain latches (A).
OPERATION
NOTE:
Ensure that curtains hang properly and
completely enclose cutterbar area.
Figure 5.
15
1694573
3
Rev. F
Page 42
OPERATION
5.5.3Opening the Cutterbar Doors: Export Header
Follow these steps to open the cutterbar doors on export header:
1. Unhook curtain latches (A).
Figure 5.16
1694573
4
Rev. F
Page 43
OPERATION
2. Insert a screwdriver (or equivalent) through hole (A) in
door into notch in latch (B) and push latch to disengage.
3. Lift at front of door to open.
Figure 5.
17
1694573
5
Rev. F
Page 44
OPERATION
5.5.4Closing the Cutterbar Doors: Export Header
To close the cutterbar doors on export header:
CAUTION
To avoid injury, keep hands and fingersawayfrom
corners of doors when closing.
1. Pull at top and move to c
latch (A) has engaged t
he door.
losed position.Ensure
Figure 5.18
1694573
6
Rev. F
Page 45
2. Hook curtain latches (A).
OPERATION
Figure 5.
19
1694573
7
Rev. F
Page 46
OPERATION
5.6Daily Star
t-Up Check
CAUTION
• Be sure windrower and header are properly attached, all controls are in NEUTRAL, and windrower
brake is engaged.
• Clear the area of other persons, pets etc. Keep children away from machinery. Walk around the
header to be sure no one is under, on or close to it.
• Wear close fitting clothing and protective shoes with slip resistant soles. As well, carry with you any
protective clothing and personal safety devices that COULD be necessary through the day. Don't
take chances.
• Remove foreign objects from the machine and surrounding area.
You may need:
• a hard hat
• p rotectiv e glasses or goggles
• heavy gloves
• a respirator or filter mask
• wet weather gear
• Protect against noise.Wear a suitable hearing
protective device such as ear muffs or ear plugs
to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable
loud noises.
Figure 5.20
Figure 5.21
1694573
8
Rev. F
Page 47
OPERATION
Do the following each day before start-up:
1. Check the machine for leaks or any parts that are missing, broken, or not working correctly.
NOTE: Use proper procedure when searching for pressurized fluid leaks. See Section 7.8.2 Hydraulic
Hoses and Lines, page 156.
2. Clean all lights and reflective surfaces on the machine. Check lights for proper operation.
3. Perform all daily maintenance refer to Section 7.5.1 Maintenance Schedule/Record, page 112.
1694573
9
Rev. F
Page 48
OPERATION
5.7Attaching the Header
5.7.1Attaching the Forming Shield
To attach the forming shield to the windrower, follow
these steps.
1. Remo ve the two clevis pins (A) from forming shield
forward end.
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before
leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
even a pet could engage an idling machine.
2. Stop engine and remove key.
3. Pos itionthefo r
windrower frame
mingshield(A)underthe
.
Figure 5.2
Figure 5.23
2
1694574
0
Rev. F
Page 49
OPERATION
4. Position the forming shield onto spacers (B) on
windrower legs.Secure with clevis pins (A) and
lynch pin.
5. Lift the a
straps (
washer a
hole and
B) to pins (A) on windrower frame.Install
Figure 5.24
ft end of the forming shield and attach
nd hairpin to secure strap. Use the middle
adjust height to suit the crop.
Figure 5.25
169457
1
4
Rev. F
Page 50
OPERATION
6. Set the forming shield side deflectors to the d esired
width by repositioning adjuster bars (A). Use the same
hole location on bo th sides.
7. Adjust rear fluffer deflector (C) to middle position.
Loosen handles (B) if required.
8. Attach the R85 header to the windrower.Refer
to the MacDon self-propelled windrower operator’s
manual, and then return to this manual to complete
the attachment.
9. Connect the hydraulics and electrical harness. See
the following pages for instruction, specifictoyour
windrower model.
Figure 5.26
5.7.2Attaching
the H eader (M205 Windrowers)
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before
leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
even a pet could engage an idling machine.
To attach the header to an M205 windrower, follow
these steps.
169457
2
4
Rev. F
Page 51
OPERATION
1. Move windrower left side (cab-forward) platform (A) to
OPEN position.
2. Route the hose bundle (A) from the header, under
the windrower frame and insert pin (B) into hole in
windrower frame.
3. Place hoses on support (C).
4. If optional couplers and lock are installed on hoses and
lines, proceed as follows. Otherwise, proceed to step
12., Attaching the Header (M205 Windrowers), page
45.
Figure 5.
27
1694574
3
Figure 5.28
Rev. F
Page 52
OPERATION
5.Remove coupler lock a s follows:
a. Remove lynch pin (A) and open up coupler
lock (B).
b. Remo ve lock from coupler.
6. Position hose couplers against mating couplers
on windrower and screw sleeves (A) onto mating
receptacles. Use w rench to tighten couplers.
Figure 5.29
7. Locate
on fitti
Retain
Tighte
Figure 5.30
lock onto couplers so that retainer (A) locates
ng adjacent to the sleeve on each coupler.
er can be adjusted by loosening bolts (B).
n bolts after adjusting.
Figure 5.31
169457
4
4
Rev. F
Page 53
OPERATION
8. Lower holder (A) onto sleeves (B) so that flats locate on
holder. Holder can be adjusted by loosening bolts (C).
Tighten bolts after adjusting.
9. Insert lynch pin (A) to secure lock.
10. Attach case drain hose coupler at (B).
11. Proceed to st e p 14., Attaching the Header (M205
Windrowers), page 45.
Figure 5.32
12. Connect large hoses to the lines at (A) and (B) as
shown. Torque fittings to 135 lb-ft (183 N·m).
13. Attach case drain hose coupler at (C).
14. Connect electrical harness to connector (D) (located
beside the forward valve block on the windrower).
Figure 5.33
Figure 5.34
1694574
5
Rev. F
Page 54
OPERATION
15. Move windrower platform (A) to CLOSED position.
5.7.3At
The R85 1
to enabl
If requ
Instal
taching the Header (M200 Windrowers)
6-foot header requires kit MD #B5455 installed
e operation on an M200 windrower.
ired, obtain the kit through your MacDon Dealer.
l kit in accordance with the supplied instructions.
DANGER
engine and remove key from ignition before
Stop
ing operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
leav
a pet could engage an idling machine.
even
Figure 5.
Figure 5.36
35
To attach the header to an M200 windrower, follow
these steps.
1694574
6
Rev. F
Page 55
OPERATION
1. Disengage and rotate lever (A) counterclockwise to
FULLY UP position.
2. Remove cap (B) securing electrical connector to frame.
3. Move hose bundle (A) from windrower and rest the
bundle on the header.
Figure 5.
e5.38
Figur
37
169457
7
4
Rev. F
Page 56
OPERATION
4. Check that hose support is positioned with lower
bolt (A) in forward hole and support position e d as
shown. Loosen both bolts and adjust as required.
5. Route hose bundle (A) from windrower through
support (B) on header.
6. Route header return and pressure hose bundle (C)
through support (B) on header to the windrower.
Figure 5.39
7. Secure hose bundles with three cinch straps (B).
8. Lowe r and lock lever (A).
Figure 5.40
Figure 5.41
1694574
8
Rev. F
Page 57
OPERATION
9. Move windrower left side (cab-forward) platform (A) to
OPEN position to access valve blocks.
10. Remove caps from pressure (A) and return (B) ports
on valve (C) and discard.
IMPORTANT
Maintain cleanliness of all open lines and ports.
11. Remove fit
ting at pressure port (A) and discard.
Figure 5.
e5.43
Figur
42
1694574
9
Rev. F
Page 58
OPERATION
12. Disconnect fittings at end of hose bundle (A).
Discard caps.
13. Remove O-ring (A) from cap and install over JIC
threads on fitting at return port (B).
14. Install female coupler (C) from hose in return port (B).
15. Install male 45° fitting (D) and male coupler (E) from
hose in pressure port (F)
NOTE: Male fitting and coupler may need to
be disassembled prior to in stallin g on
valve block.
Figure 5.44
1694575
e5.45
Figur
0
Rev. F
Page 59
OPERATION
16. Connect hoses from header to fittings as shown.
17. Remove caps and plugs from hoses and lines.
18. Connect the pressure (A), return (B), and case
drain (C) hoses from windrower to fittings on header
as shown.
Figure 5.46
A - Middle Valve BlockB - Pressure
C-Return
19. Connect electrical harness (D) from windrower to
connector on header.
Figure 5.47
1694575
1
Rev. F
Page 60
20. Move platform (A) to the CLOSED position.
OPERATION
Figure 5.
48
1694575
2
Rev. F
Page 61
OPERATION
5.8Detaching the Header
5.8.1Detaching the Header (M205 Windrowers)
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or even
a pet could engage an idling machine.
To detach the h
these steps:
1. Lower header
under header
2. Stop engine a
3. M oveleftside(cab-forward)platform(A)to
open position.
eader from an M205 windrower, follow
to ground. If ground is soft, place blocks
.
nd remove key.
1694575
3
Figure 5.49
Rev. F
Page 62
OPERATION
4. Disconnect electrical harness at connector (A).
5. If couplers and coupler lock are installed on lines,
proceed as follows. Otherwise, proceed to step 13.,
Detaching the Header (M205 Windrowers), page 55.
6. Disconnect 1/2 in. (12.7 mm) hose (B) from windrower
coupler and remove lynch pin (A).
Figure 5.50
7. Open up coupler lock (A).
8. Remove lock from couplers (B).
Figure 5.51
Figure 5.52
1694575
4
Rev. F
Page 63
OPERATION
9. Unscrewsleeves(A)oncouplersand
separate couplers.
10. Install caps and plugs on open lines.
11. Attach coupler lock (B) to hoses and secure with lynch
pin (A).
12. Proceed to step 14., Detaching the Header (M205
Windrowers), page 56.
Figure 5.53
13. Disconnect hoses from lines (A), (B), and (C) on
windrower. Install caps and plugs on open lines.
Figure 5.54
Figure 5.55
1694575
5
Rev. F
Page 64
OPERATION
14. Remove hose support (A) from windrower frame.
15. Route hoses (B) and electrical harness onto header.
16. Move maintenance platform (A) to CLOSED position.
17. Detach the header from the windrower. Refer to the
MacDon self-propelled windrower operator’s manual.
Figure 5.
56
1694575
6
Figure 5.57
Rev. F
Page 65
OPERATION
5.8.2Detaching the Header (M200 Windrowers)
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or even
a pet could engage an idling machine.
To detach a header from an M200 windrower, follow
these steps:
1. Lower header to ground. If ground is soft, place blocks
under header.
2. Stop engine and remove key.
3. M oveleftside(cab-forward)platform(A)to
open position.
4. Disconnect pressure (B) and return (C) hoses from
fittings on valve b lock (A).
5. Install plugs and caps on open windrower lines and
header hoses.
1694575
7
Figure 5.58
Figure 5.59
Rev. F
Page 66
OPERATION
6. Raise and unlock lever (A) and undo cinch straps (B).
7. Move hose bundle to store on header.
8. At the header, disconnect electrical connector (D) by
turning collar counterclockwise and pull connector
to disengage.
9. Disc onnect the pre ssure (A), return (B), and case
drain (C) hoses.
Figure 5.60
10. Move hose bundle from header and locate on
windrower left side (cab forward) with hoses in
support (B).
11. Rotate lever (A) clockwise and push to engage bracket.
12. Locate electrical h arne ss through support (B) and
attach cap to electrical connector (C).
Figure 5.61
Figure 5.62
1694575
8
Rev. F
Page 67
OPERATION
13. Movew ind r owerplatform(A)backto
CLOSED position.
14. Detach header from windrower.Refer to the
self-propelled windrower operator’s manual.
Figure 5.
63
1694575
9
Rev. F
Page 68
OPERATION
5.9Break-In Period
After attaching the header to the windrower for the first time, operate the machine slowly for 5 minutes, watching
and listening from the windrower seat for binding or interfering parts.
NOTE: Until you become familiar with the sound and feel of your new header, be extra alert and attentive.
CAUTION
Before invest
parking brake
NOTE: Perform the items specified in Section 7.5.2 Break-In Inspections, page 114.
igating an unusual sound or attempting to correct a problem, shut off windrower, engage
, and remove key.
1694576
0
Rev. F
Page 69
OPERATION
5.10Shutting
Down the Windrower
CAUTION
Before leaving the windrower seat for any reason:
• Park on level ground (if possible).
• Lower the header fully.
• Place ground speed control in N-DETENT.
• Stop engine and remove key from ignition.
• Wait for all movement to stop.
1694576
1
Rev. F
Page 70
OPERATION
5.11Transporting the Header
Refer to your MacDon self-propelled windrower operator’s manual for transporting headers when attached
to the windrower.
IMPORTANT
Lights are factory assembled to meet road
travel lightingrequirements withwindrower
in ENGINE-FORWARD transportmode.If
transporting header with header forward, light
assemblies MUST be reversed.
Ensure the reflector assemblies are properly orientated
to suit the mode of transporting the header. The amber
deflector MUST face the direction of travel.
For procedure on changing the reflector orientation, see
Section 5.12 Lights, page 63
1694576
Figure 5.64
A - Engine-Forward
2
B - Cab-ForwardC - Amber Light
Rev. F
Page 71
OPERATION
5.12Lights
The transport lights, which are mounted on both ends of the header, are activated by switches in the M Series
windrower cab. See your self-propelled windrower operator’s manual on when to use them. The reflectors can be
reversed, depending on the direction of travel. The amber deflector must face the direction of travel.
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before
leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
even a pet could engage an idling machine.
Change amber reflector (A) orientation as follows:
NOTE: Arrow indicates direction of travel (B).
1. Disconnect wiring ha
2. Remove four bolts (D
NOTE: Only two bolts shown
3. Repeat for opposite
4. Swap locations of light assemblies (E).
5. Reinstall light assemblies (E) so that amber reflector
faces in opposite direction from original installation.
6. Reinstall bolts (D) and connect light to wiring
harness (C).
rness (C) at light.
) and remove light assembly (E).
in illu stration.
light assembly.
Figure 5.65: Fact
ory Installation
1694576
Figure 5.66: A
3
lternate Installation
Rev. F
Page 72
Page 73
6Operating the Header
Satisfactory operation of the header in all situations requires making proper adjustments to suit various crops
and conditions.
Correct operation reduces crop loss and increases productivity. As well, proper adjustments and timely maintenance
will increase the length of service you receive f rom the machine.
The variables listed below and detailed on the following pages will affect the performance of the header. You will
quickly become familiar with adju sting the machine to give you the desired results. Most o f the adjustments have
been set at the factory, but if desired, the settings can be changed to suit crop conditions.
Variable
Header float
Roll gap
Roll tension6.3 Roll Tension, page 70
Roll timing6.4 Roll Timing, page 71
Forming
Header angle6.6 Header Angle, page 78
Cutting height6.7 Cutting Height, page 79
Disc speed
Ground speed6.8 Ground Speed, page 81
shields
6.1 Header
6.5 Forming Shields, page 74
6.7.3 D
See Section
Float, page 65
6.2 Roll Ga
p, page 67
isc Speed, page 80
6.1Header Float
Header float springs are normally set so 95–105 lbf (426–471 N) is required to lift either end of the header just off
the ground.
In rough or stony conditions, it may be desirable to maintain a lighter setting to protect cutting components.
When float setting is light, it may be necessary to use a slower ground speed to avoid excessive bouncing resulting
in a ragged cut. Faster ground speeds may require additional ground pressure.
1694576
5
Rev. F
Page 74
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.1.1Adjusting Header Float
Set the Float Fine Adjustment to MID-RANGE with the windrower float adjustment system in the cab. Refer to your
windrower operator’s manual.
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or even
a pet could engage an idling machine.
Check the float by grasping the front corner of header and lifting. The force to lift should be 95–105 lbf (426–471 N),
and should be approximately the same at both ends.
If it is necessary to adjust the float, perform the following steps:
1. Raise the header fully, shut down the engine, and
remove the key.
2. Turn drawbolt (A):
a. ClockwisetoINCRE ASEfloat(m ak es
header lighter).
b. Counterclockwise to DECREASE float (makes
header heavier).
3. Rech eck the float.
Figure 6.1
1694576
6
Rev. F
Page 75
6.2Roll Gap
OPERATING THE HEADER
Steel "n" bar r
release for qu
by roll gap.
The factory r
of 1-3/16 in.
Correct cond
but no more t
NOTE: If the condi
A larger gap may be desirable in thick stemmed cane-type crops; however, too large gap may cause feeding
problems.
Grass type crops may require less gap for proper feeding and conditioning.
olls "condition" the crop by crimping and crushing the stem in several places. This allows moisture
icker drying. The degree to which the crop is conditioned as it passes through the rolls is controlled
oll gap setting of 1 in. (25.4 mm), measured at the conditioner rolls corresponds to the roll gap setting
(30 mm), measured at the adjustment bolt.
itioning of alfalfa, clover, and other legumes is usually indicated when 90% of the stems show cracking,
han 5% of the leaves are damaged. Set enough roll gap to achieve this result.
tioner rolls are set too tight (close together), can result in over conditioning the crop
material (e
Monitor you
you should
condition
a warn ing l
xcessive leaf damage), reduce machine capacity and use unnecessary horsepower.
r disc speed. When crop loads increase and disc speed falls by more than 50 rpm,
check conditioning action (on plant). Increased crop volume may result in increased
ing (leaf loss). Consider increasing roll gap slightly. With optional load sensor on M205,
imit may be set to warn the Operator to slow down prior to a header stall or plug.
6.2.1Checking Roll Gap
DANGER
Stop eng
leaving
even a pe
ine and remove key from ignition before
operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
t could engage an idling machine.
1. Lower header fully.
2. Open the driveshield. See Section 5.4 Driveshields,
page 28.
3. Remove bolts (A) that secure conditioner shield (B).
4. Remove the shield (B).
Figure 6.2
1694576
7
Rev. F
Page 76
OPERATING THE HEADER
5. Inspect roll gap at both ends of the rolls. Gap (B)
should be 1 in. (25.4 mm). This is the factory setting.
IMPORTANT
Roll timing is critical when the roll gap is
decreased because the bars may contact each
other if the timing is wrong.
6. See Section 6.4
on checking th
7. Reinstall the conditioner shield (B) and secure it with
nuts (A).
8. Close the driveshield. See Section 5.4 Driveshields,
page 28.
Roll Timing, page 71 for instructions
e timing.
Figure 6.3: Conditioner Roll Gap (Roll Spacing
Not to Scale)
Figure 6.4
6.2.2Adjusting Roll Gap
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before
leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
even a pet could engage an idling machine.
1. Lowe r h
2. Stop t
3. Open t
page 28.
1694576
eader fully.
he engine and remove the key.
he LH driveshield. See Section 5.4 Driveshields,
8
Rev. F
Page 77
OPERATING THE HEADER
4. Loosen upper jam nut (B), on both sides of conditioner
adjustment bolts.
5. To increase roll gap, turn lower nut (A) clockwise.
7. Measurement at (C) should be 1-3/16 in. (30 mm).
8. Once adjustment is complete, hold nut (A) and torque
jam nut (B) to 75 lb·ft (102 N·m).
NOTE:
9. Check roll gap, see Section 6.2.1 Checking Roll Gap,
page 67.
When adjusting roll gap, be sure that the
thread protruding at the adjust ment is
the same on both ends of the conditioner
rolls.This will achieve consistent
intermesh across the rolls.
IMPORTANT
Roll timing is critical when the roll gap is
decreased because the bars may contact each
other if the timing is wrong.
10. See Section 6.4 Roll Timing, page 71 for instructions
on checking the timing.
11. Close the driveshield. See Section 5.4 Driveshields,
page 28.
Figure 6.5: Roll Gap Adjustment Bolt
A - Lower NutB - Upp er Jam Nut
C - 1-3/16 i
n. (30 mm)
1694576
9
Rev. F
Page 78
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.3Roll Tension
The roll tension (the force holding the rolls together) is achieved with a spring type adjustable linkage that is preset
to maximum at the factory.
Heavy crops or tough forage that tend to separate the rolls require the maximum roll tension to ensure that material
is sufficiently crimped.
Light alfalfa and short grasses would require less roll tension to minimize over-conditioning.
6.3.1Adjusting Roll Tension
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before
leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
even a pet could engage an idling machine.
To a d ju st th
follow thes
1. Lowe r head
remove key
2. Open the dr
page 28.
3. To decrea
counterc
4. To increa
turn the s
spring a
1.77–2.
e conditioner roll tension on a 16-foot header,
e steps:
er to ground, shut down tractor, and
from ignition.
iveshield See Section 5.4 Driveshields,
se the roll tension, turn the spring drawbolts
lockwise to loosen the springs.
se the roll tension, loosen jam nut (A) and
pring drawbo lt (B) clock w ise to tighten the
t each end of the roll. Set dimension (C) to
16 in. (45–55 mm).
IMPORTANT
Turn each bolt equal amounts. Each turn of the
bolt changes the roll tension by approximately
10 lbf (44.5 N).
5. Tighten
tension
6. Close dr
28.
jam nut (A) against casting after adjusting
.
iveshields. See Section 5.4 Driveshields, page
Figure 6.6: Spring Tension Dimension (RH Side)
A - Jam Nu
C - Spring Tension Adjustment
1.77–2.16 in. (45–55 mm)
t
B - Spring Drawbolt
1694577
0
Rev. F
Page 79
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.4Roll Timing
For proper conditioning, the rolls must be properly timed
with each s te el bar on one roll centered between two bars
of the other roll as shown. The factory setting should be
suitable for most crop conditions.
IMPORTANT
Roll timing is critical when the roll gap is
decreased because the bars may contact each
other if the timing is wrong.
6.4.1Checking Roll Timing
DANGER
Stop engine and remov
leaving operator’s s
even a pet could enga
To adjust the conditioner roll timing, follow these steps:
1. Lower header fully.
2. Open the driveshield See Section 5.4 Driveshields,
page 28.
3. Loosen nuts (A) and slide conditioner shield (B) up to
remove it.
e key from ignition before
eat for any reason. A child or
ge an idling machine.
Figure 6.7: End View of Header (LH Side)
A-Nuts
B - Conditioner Shield
169457
1
7
Rev. F
Page 80
OPERATING THE HEADER
4. Measure the clearance (B) between the flats of the
conditioner roll bars at both end of the conditioner
rolls. Dimension (B) should be set to 0.35–0.51 in.
(9–13 mm).If adjustment is required, see Section
6.4.2 Adjusting the Roll Timing, page 72
NOTE: There should be less than 0.08 in. (2 mm)
difference between the two ends of the
conditioner roll.
NOTE:
Roll s pa cing not to scale in illustration.
5. Close the driveshield. See Section 5.4 Driveshields,
page 28.
6.4.2Adjusting the Roll Timing
Follow these steps to adjust the roll timing (if necessary):
1. Loosen four bolts (A) in slots of yoke plate (B) on upper
roll universal shaft.
Figure 6.8: Roll Timing
A - Crop Flow
B-RollTim
ing Distance 0.35–0.51 in. (9–13 mm)
2. Locate roll timing gauge (B) on frame member under
the flange. Remove nut (A) to remove gauge.
169457
7
2
Figure 6.9
Figure 6.1
A-Nut
0: Roll Timing Gauge
B - Timing Gauge MD #150572
Rev. F
Page 81
OPERATING THE HEADER
3. Position gauge (A) at left end of rolls and manually
turn the rolls to engage the gauge.The rolls will
automatically adjust to the correct timing. Using the
roll gap adjustment bolt, reduce the ro ll gap until the
roll sits lightly on the gauge.
This will provide for a roll gap of 0.43 in. (11 mm) and
a roll timing setting of 0.16 in. (4 mm).
4. Repeat procedure for right end of the conditioner.
5. Tighten bolts in slots of yoke pla te to secure the upper
conditioner roll position.
6. Turn the rolls manually to release gauge.
CAUTION
To ensure gauge is not forcibly ejected from rolls
when machine is started, ensure gauge is securely
re-attachedtoframe.
Figure 6.11: Roll Timing Gauge
A - Timing Gauge MD #150572
1694577
3
Rev. F
Page 82
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.5Forming Sh
ields
WARNING
Keep hands and
your operatio
ejected wi th f
The position of the forming shields controls the width and placement of the windrow. The decision on forming shield
position should be based on the following factors:
• weather conditions (rain, sun, humidity, wind)
• type and yield of crop
• drying time available
• method of processing (green-feed, bales, silage)
A wider windrow will generally dry faster and more evenly resulting in less protein loss. Fast drying is especially
important in areas where the weather allows only a few days to cut and bale. R efer to Section 6.14 Haying Tips,
page 96 for more information.
A narrower windrow may be preferred for ease of pickup and when drying is not critical (for example, when cutting
for silage or green-feed).
6.5.1Adjusting the Side Deflectors
feet away from discharge opening. Keep everyone several hundred feet away from
n. Never direct the discharge toward anyone. Stones or other foreign objects can be
orce.
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before
leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
even a pet could engage an idling machine.
The posit
placemen
follow t
1. Set forming shield side deflectors (A) to desired
ion of the side deflectors control the width and
t of the windrow. To adjust the side deflectors,
hese steps:
width by repositioning adjuster bars (B) in holes in
forming shield cover. To ensure windrow placement
is centered,adjust both side deflectors to the
same position.
Figure 6.12
169457
4
7
Rev. F
Page 83
OPERATING THE HEADER
2. If side deflector attachment is too tight or too loose,
tighten or loosen nut (A) as required.
Figure 6.13
1694577
5
Rev. F
Page 84
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.5.2Adjusting the Rear Deflector (Fluffer Shield)
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or even
a pet could engage an idling machine.
The fluffer shield or rear deflector slows the crop exiting the conditioner rolls, directs the flow downward, and fluffs
the material.
Adjust the rear deflector as follows:
1. For more crop control in light material, lower the
deflector (A) by pushing down on one side of the
deflector and then on the other side.
NOTE: Locking handles (B) are located at
both ends of the deflector and may be
loosened slightly.
2. For heavier crops, raise the deflector by pulling up on
one side and then on the other side.
NOTE: For even windrow formation, be su re the
deflector (A) is not twisted.
3. Tighten handles (B) to secure deflector position.
6.5.3Adjusting the Swath Baffle
The swath baffle (A) determines the width and height of
the windrow.
It is located immediately behind and above the conditioning
rolls and can be positioned to:
• direct the crop flow into the forming shield for narrow and
moderate width windrows.
• direct crop downward to form a wide swath.
To adjust the swath baffle, follow these steps:
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before
leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
even a pet could engage an idling machine.
1. Remo ve
lever
lynch pin from pin (B) and remove pin from
(C).
Figure 6.14
2. Move l
pin (B
3. Secur
1694577
ever to middle hole in bracket and reinstall
) through lever and bracket.
ewithlynchpin.
ure 6.15
Fig
6
Rev. F
Page 85
OPERATING THE HEADER
NOTE: Swath bafflepo
adjusted for p
Loosen bolts (
and baffleasre
roper pin engagement.
A) and adjust bracket (B)
quired. Tighten bolts (A).
sition may need to be
Figure 6.16
169457
7
7
Rev. F
Page 86
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.6Header Angle
Header (or cutterbar) angle can be varied from 0–8° below horizontal.
Choose an angle that maximizes performance for your crop and field conditions.
A flatter angle provides better clearance in stony conditions while a steeper angle is required in down crops for better
lifting action.
The header angle may be hydraulically adjusted from the
windrower cab using the hydraulic cylinder (A) without
shutting down the windrower.
t is determined by a combination of the angle of the cutterbar/header and the roller gauge or skid
.
t should be adjusted for optimum cutting performance without allowing excessive build-up of mud and
he header that can lead to poor crop flow and increased wear on cutting components.
le that maximizes performance for your crop and field condition s. Refer to Section 6.6 Header Angle,
justable gauge rollers or skid shoes are available to also provide different cutting heights. Refer to
7.1 Adjusting Gauge Roller Height , page 79 and 6.7.2 Adjusting the Skid Shoe Height, page 80.
e skid shoes/gauge rollers or decreasing header angle increases the cutting height. This may be
in stony conditions to reduce damage to cutting components. Also, a longer stubble length helps material
.
e skid shoes/gauge rollers and increasing header angle allows the crop to be cut lower.
e damage to cutterbar components, scooping soil, or soil build-up at the cutterbar in damp conditions,
at should be set as light as possible without causing excessive bouncing.
oat setting is light, it may be necessary to use a slower ground speed to avoid excessive bouncing and
ragged cut.
justing Gauge Roller Height
ight
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected
start-up or fall of raised machine: stop engine,
remove key, and engage safety props before going
under machine for any reason.
1. Raise header fu
Engage header
2. Remove lynch pin and remove adjuster pin (A) from
one side of the roller.
3. Hold roller and remove lynch pin and adju ster pin (A)
from other side. Position roller at desired position and
reinstall adjuster pins (A). Secure with lynch pins.
4. Repeat for roller at opposite end of header.
5. Adjust mud bar (B) by loosening nuts (C) and retighten
to maintain minimum clearance between mud bar
and roller.
lly, stop engine, and remove key.
safety props.
Figure 6.18
1694577
9
Rev. F
Page 88
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.7.2Adjusting the Skid Shoe Height
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of raised m achine: stop engine, remove
key, and engage safety props before going under machine for any reason.
1. Raise header fully, stop engine, and remove key.
2. Engage header safety props.
3. Remo ve lynch pin and re
onesideofskidshoe(B
4. Hold skid shoe and rem
pin (A) from other sid
position, and reinst
lynch pins.
5. Repeat for skid shoe
6. Check header float as
Float, page 65.
7. Adjust header angl
the machine's head
critical, set it to
Header Angle, pag
e.Position shoe at desired
all adjuster pins (A). Secure with
at opposite end of header.
described in Section 6.1 Header
e to desired working position usin g
er angle controls. If angle is not
mid-position. Refer to Section 6.6
e78.
6.7.3Disc Speed
The disc header can be use
For the best cutting res
table below.
CropCondition
Alfalfa
ults, a range of disc speeds is recommended for each type of crop and condition. See
move adjuster pin (A) from
).
ove lynch pin and adjuster
Figure 6.19
d to cut a variety of crops.
Disc rpm
Heavy2300–2500
Light1600–2000
Sudan, Sorghum, Haygrazer,
Timothy
Short grass
Disc speeds are set and adjusted from the cab using system controls, without shutting down the windrower.
Refer to your MacDon s elf-propelled windrower operator’s manual.
1694578
Tall and stemmy2300–2500
Dense2500
Thin1800–2000
0
Rev. F
Page 89
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.8Ground Spe
ed
CAUTION
Reduce speed when turning, crossing slopes, or when travelling over rough ground.
Choose a ground speed that allows the cutterbar and conditioner to cut the crop smoothly and evenly. Try different
combinations of header speed and ground speed to suit your specificcrop.
Refer to your MacDon self-propelled windrower operator’s manual for changing ground speed.
In tough cutting conditions, s uch as native grasses, the disc speed will need to be increased.
In light crops, the header speed can be reduced while maintaining ground speed.
NOTE: Operating the header at the minimum disc speed will extend the wear life of cutting components.
The chart bel
ow indicates the relationship between ground speed and area cut.
Figure 6.20: Ground Speed
Example: At ground speed of 13 mph (21 km/h) the area cut would be approximately 25 acres (12 hectares)
per hour.
1694578
1
Rev. F
Page 90
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.9Double Windrowing
If your windrower is equipped with the Double Windrow
Attachment (DWA [A]), refer to the MacDon DWA Manual
(MD #169216) for operating and maintenance instructions.
The manual is shipped with the DWA Kit.
Figure 6.21
1694578
2
Rev. F
Page 91
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.10Tall Crop
Thetallcropf
into the condi
behind the cag
They will deg
if they are us
be installed
The feed pla
cage deflect
at the right
eed plates (A) assist the feeding of tall crops
tioner by encouraging material flow from
edeflectors (B).
rade the cutting performance of the cutterbar
ed in medium to light alfalfa and so should not
in those types of crops.
tes are designed for installation under the two
ors. They are stored inside the compartment
end of the header.
Feed Plates
Figure 6.22
6.10.1Locating Tall Crop Feed Plates for Installation
1. Lower the header fully.
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before
leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or
even a pet could engage an idling machine.
2. Shut off the engine and remove the key.
3. Open the RH end drive cover.See Section 5.4.3
Removing Right End Shield: North American Headers,
page 29.
4. Remove nuts (A)
compartment an
5. Install RH shie
End Shield: No
securing feed plates (B) to side of
d remove plates. Reinstall nuts (A).
ld. Se e Section 5.4.4 Installing Right
rth American Headers, page 29.
Figure 6.23
1694578
3
Rev. F
Page 92
OPERATING THE HEADER
Installing Tall Crop Feed Plates: Under Driven Deflector
1. Remo ve driveline deflector. See Removing the Driven
Deflector, page 137.
2. Locate tall crop feed plates from storage. See Section
6.10.1 Locating Tall Crop Feed Plates for Installation,
page 83.
3. Locate feed plate (A) on the disc, ensuring that
hole in feed plate registers on disc.Position plate
approximately as shown and align holes.
Figure 6.2
IMPORTANT
Feed plate should be located so that when
holes are aligned, the leading edge of the feed
plate (A) is further from the accelerator (B) than
the trailing edge.
4. Install the deflector.See Installing the Driveline
Deflector, page 139.
Figure 6.25: RH End Top View
Installing Tall Crop Feed Plates: Under Driveline Deflector
1. Locat
2. Lowe
3. Shut
efeedplates. See6.10.1 Locating Tall Crop Feed
s for Installation, page 83.
Plate
r the header fully.
off the engine and remove the key.
4: RH End
4. Open
5. Ins
1694578
cutterbar door(s). See Section 5.5 Cutterbar
s, page 31.
Door
tall feed plate (A) on the disc.
Figure 6.26: LH End Shown
4
Rev. F
Page 93
OPERATING THE HEADER
IMPORTANT
Depending on di
should be locat
the leading ed
the accelerat
6. Install the deflectors. See
• Installing the Driveline Deflector, page 139
• Installing the Driven Deflector, page 138
6.10.2Removing Tall Crop Feed Plates
Follow these steps to remove the tall crop feed plates:
sc (B) rotation, feed plate (A)
ed so that when holes are aligned,
ge of the feed plate is further from
or (B) than the trailing edge.
Figure 6.27: LH End Top View Shown
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before leaving operator's seat for any reason. A child or even
a pet could engage an idling machine.
1. Lower header to the ground, shut off engine, and
remove key from ignition.
2. Open cutterbar doors. Refer to Section 5.5 Cutterbar
Doors, page 31.
CAUTION
Exercise caution when working around the blades.
Blades are sharp and can cause serious injury.
Wear gloves when handling blades.
3. Place a block of wood between discs to prevent
deflector from turning.
Figure 6.28
Removing Tall Crop Feed Plates: Under Driven Deflector
1. Remo
ve the deflector.See Removing the Driven
ctor, page 137.
Defle
1694578
5
Rev. F
Page 94
OPERATING THE HEADER
2. Remove feed plate (A).
3. Returnthetallcropfeedplatestothestoragelocation.
See Section 6.10.3 Returning Tall Crop Feed Plates to
Storage, page 87.
Figure 6.29: RH End
Removing Tall Crop Feed Plates: Under Driveline Deflector
1. Open cutte
Doors, pa
2. Remo ve th
• Removing
• Removing
3. Remove feed plate (A).
4. Return feed plates to storage. See Section 6.10.3
ReturningTallCropFeedPlatestoStorage,page87.
5. Install the deflectors. See
• Installing the Driveline Deflector, page 139
• Installing the Driven Deflector, page 138
6. Close cutterbar doors.See Section 5.5 Cutterbar
Doors, page 31.
rbar doors.See Section 5.5 Cutterbar
ge 31.
edeflectors. See
theDrivelineDeflector, page 138
theDrivenDeflector, page 137
Figure 6.30
1694578
6
Rev. F
Page 95
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.10.3Returning Tall Crop Feed Plates to Storage
Follow these steps to install the tall c rop feed plates:
DANGER
Stop engine an
leaving opera
even a pet cou
1. Lower the header fully.
2. Shut off the engine and remove the key.
3. Open the RH end drive cover.See Section 5.4.3
Removing Right End Shield: North American Headers,
page 29.
4. Remove nuts (A) and secure the feed plates (B) to side
of compartment and remove plates. Reinstall nuts (A).
5. Install RH shield. See Section 5.4.4 Installing Right
End Shield: North American Headers, page 29.
d remove key from ignition before
tor’s seat for any reason. A child or
ld engage an idling machine.
Figure 6.31
1694578
7
Rev. F
Page 96
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.11Tall Crop
Thetallcropd
Tall crop divi
6.11.1Remov
ividers (one on each end of the header) assist in clean crop dividing and cutterbar entry in tall crops.
ders are not adjustable, but can be removed easily.
Dividers
ing Tall Crop Divider
DANGER
Stop engine a
a pet could en
1. Lower header to the ground, shut down windrower, and
remove key.
2. Open cutterbar doors. Refer to Section 5.5 Cutterbar
Doors, page 31.
nd remove key from ignition before leaving operator's seat for any reason. A child or even
gage an idling machine.
3. Remove the four bolts (A) and nuts.Remove the
deflector (B).
Figure 6.32
Figure 6.33
1694578
8
Rev. F
Page 97
OPERATING THE HEADER
4. Reinstall two bolts and nuts at location shown (A).
5. Repeat steps 3., Removing Tall Crop Divider, page 88
and 4., Removing Tall Crop Divider, page 89 at other
end.
6. Close cutterbar doors.
Figure 6.34
1694578
9
Rev. F
Page 98
OPERATING THE HEADER
6.12The Overs
The overshot a
The vertical a
the crop, mini
The auger flig
The auger pos
For fine stem
rubbing. Th
Component w
6.12.1Adj
If necessary, adjust the auger position as follows:
uger is designed to feed the cut crop from the cutterbar into the conditioner rolls.
nd fore-aft positions of the auger can be adjusted to suit the crop conditions for optimal movement of
mized wrapping, and to keep the cutterbar clear.
hting should NEVER contact the pan or stripper bars.
ition has been factory set and should not normally require adjustment.
med crop, the auger performs best when set as close as possible to the pan and stripper bars without
is is especially important in grass and other crops which have a tendency to wrap.
ear may cause clearances to become excessive, resulting in feeding problems and uneven windrows.
usting the Overshot Auger
hot Auger
DANGER
Stop engine and remove key from ignition before leaving operator’s seat for any reason. A child or even
a pet could engage an idling machine.
1. Raise head
remove ke
er to full height, shut down engine, and
y from ignition.
2. Engage he
Safety Pr
3. Remove/loosen four bolts (A) and remove cover (B).
ader safety props. See Section 5.3 Header
ops, page 26.
Figure 6.35
1694579
0
Rev. F
Page 99
OPERATING THE HEADER
4. Loosen jam nuts (A) to relieve tension on auger drive
belts (B).
5. Loosen three jam nuts (C).
6. To adjust VERTIC AL position, loosen upper nuts on
adjuster bolts (D). Hold lower nut a nd turn adjuster
bolts (D) to set auger vertical position from bottom
of pan.
7. To adjust FORE-AFT position, loosen aft nut on
adjuster bolt (E). Hold forward nut and turn adjuster
bolt (E) to set auger so that it clears the back of
the pan.
8. Tighten the three nuts (C) and then the jam nuts on
adjuster bolts (D) and (E).
9. Replace cover (B) and tighten bolts (A).
10. Repeat steps 5 to 8 at o pposite end of auger.
Figure 6.36
11. To adjust the center support, loosen bolts (A). Adjust
auger support (B) fore or aft and vertical position as
required. Tighten bolts (A).
12. Check clearance to stripper bars. See Section 6.13
Stripper Bars, page 93.
Figure 6.37
Figure 6.38
1694579
1
Rev. F
Page 100
OPERATING THE HEADER
13. Adjust eye bolt (A) and secure with jam nut (B) to
tighten auger drive belts (C). See Inspecting the Auger
DriveBelts,page150.
Figure 6.39
1694579
2
Rev. F
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.