LumaSense Technologies 1303 User Manual

User Manual for 1303 Multipoint Sampler and Doser
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Index
Index ................................................................................................................................... 2
1303 Multipoint Sampler and Doser ......................................................................................... 4
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS .................................................................................................. 5
Safety Considerations ....................................................................................................... 5
Chapter 1 Description and Functions ...................................................................................... 7
1.1 Description and Functions ......................................................................................... 8
1.1.1 The Sampler System .......................................................................................... 9
1.1.2 The Doser System .............................................................................................. 9
1.1.3 Front Panel ..................................................................................................... 10
1.1.4 Rear Panel ...................................................................................................... 11
Chapter 2 Preparing to Use the 1303 ................................................................................... 13
2.1 Preliminary ........................................................................................................... 14
2.1.1 Environment and Handling ................................................................................ 14
2.1.2 Connecting the Mains Supply ............................................................................. 14
2.2 System Use .......................................................................................................... 15
2.2.1 Connecting the 1303 to the System Controller ..................................................... 16
2.2.2 Setting the Interface Address of the 1303 ........................................................... 16
2.3 Connecting Tubing to the 1303 ............................................................................... 18
2.3.1 Connecting Sampling and Dosing Tubing ............................................................. 19
2.3.2 Connecting External Filters to the Sampling Tubes ............................................... 20
2.3.3 Connecting a Tracer Gas Supply ........................................................................ 21
2.3.4 Connecting the Sampler Outlet to the Gas Monitor ............................................... 22
2.3.5 Waste Air Outlet .............................................................................................. 22
2.4 Connecting Temperature Transducers to the 1303 ..................................................... 23
Chapter 3 Operation .......................................................................................................... 24
3.1 Switching-On ........................................................................................................ 25
3.2 General Principles of Controlling the 1303................................................................. 25
3.2.1 Syntax for Interface Jobs .................................................................................. 25
3.2.2 Output Jobs – Requesting Information from the 1303........................................... 28
3.3 Installing Set-up Parameters................................................................................... 29
3.3.1 The Dosing Time-out Parameter ......................................................................... 30
3.3.2 The Characteristic Gas Constant Parameter ......................................................... 30
3.3.3 The Calibration Data Parameter ......................................................................... 31
3.4 Calibrating the Doser System .................................................................................. 32
3.5 Using the Sampler System ...................................................................................... 34
3.6 Using the Doser System ......................................................................................... 35
3.6.1 The Dosing System .......................................................................................... 35
3.6.2 Opening the Main Dosing Valve.......................................................................... 35
3.6.3 Starting Continuous Dosing ............................................................................... 36
3.6.4 Starting Discontinuous Dosing ........................................................................... 37
3.6.5 Calculating the Dosage Delivered ....................................................................... 38
3.7 Temperature Measurement ..................................................................................... 38
3.8 Checking the 1303 ................................................................................................. 39
3.8.1 Sampling_Pump_Pressure? Interface Job ............................................................ 39
3.8.2 Dosing_Pump_Pressure? Interface Job ................................................................ 39
3.8.3 Status? Interface Job........................................................................................ 39
3.8.4 Check_System Interface Job ............................................................................. 41
3.8.5 Reset_System Interface Job .............................................................................. 41
3.9 Error Conditions and Service Requests ..................................................................... 41
3.9.1 The Status Byte ............................................................................................... 42
3.9.2 Enabling Service Requests ................................................................................ 42
3.9.3 Resetting the Status Byte ................................................................................. 43
3.9.4 The Warning? Interface Job ............................................................................... 43
3.9.5 The Error? Interface Job ................................................................................... 46
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Index ________________________________________________________________________
Chapter 4 The IEEE/IEC Interface and Interface Job Overview ................................................ 49
4.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 50
4.1.1 IEEE Functions Implemented in the 1303 ............................................................ 50
4.2 Overview of 1303 Interface Jobs ............................................................................. 51
4.2.1 Set-up Jobs ..................................................................................................... 52
4.2.2 Sampler System Jobs ....................................................................................... 53
4.2.3 Doser System Jobs ........................................................................................... 53
4.2.4 Temperature Measurement Jobs ........................................................................ 54
4.2.5 1303 Check Jobs .............................................................................................. 55
4.2.6 Error Condition and Service Request Jobs ........................................................... 55
4.2.7 Standardised Jobs ............................................................................................ 56
Chapter 5 Maintenance ...................................................................................................... 58
5.1 Cleaning the instrument ...................................................................................... 59
5.2 Service and repair .............................................................................................. 59
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1303 Multipoint Sampler and Doser LumaSense Technologies A/S
1303 ________________________________________________________________________
1303 Multipoint Sampler and Doser
From serial number :630-057
November 2011
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1303 Multipoint Sampler and Doser LumaSense Technologies A/S
Safety Considerations
PLEASE READ THESE SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS CAREFULLY
TO AVOID THE POSSIBILITY OF AN EXPLOSION, MONITORING OF
before they enter the sampler channels of the 1303. This will condense
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Safety Considerations
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
AND MAKE SURE YOU UNDERSTAND THEM PROPERLY BE­FORE YOU START OPERATING THE MULTIPOINT SAMPLER AND DOSER TYPE 1303.
EXPLOSION HAZARD
THE MULTIPOINT SAMPLER AND DOSER TYPE 1303 IS NOT DE­SIGNED FOR USE IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS.
This means that the instrument must not be placed and operated in an area with a potentially explosive atmosphere.
When monitoring potentially flammable or toxic gases it is essential that:
1) the instrument itself is placed in a well-ventilated area outside the potentially hazardous zone; and
2) that a sufficiently long tube is connected to the “Sampler Waste Air Outlet” so that the sampled gas is carried away to the open air or to an extraction and/or filtration unit.
FLAMMABLE GASES IN EXPLOSIVE CONCENTRATIONS MUST NEVER BE ATTEMPTED.
AVOID WATER CONDENSATION IN THE INSTRUMENT.
Liquids must be prevented from entering the instrument. It is therefore important that warm humid gases are not drawn into a cold instrument because condensation will take place. If such a situation is likely to occur you should ensure that the gases are drawn through a water-trap filter
out water vapour in the gases and thus prevent condensation within the instrument. The water-trap filter should be used in the immediate envi­ronment of the instrument so it maintains either the same temperature, or a lower temperature than the instrument.
Note: that some gases may be absorbed by the water trapped in the fil­ter. This will reduce the gases’ concentration.
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Safety Considerations _______________________________________________________________________
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
The Type 1303 Multipoint Sampler and Doser complies with EN61010-1 3rdEd. (2010): Safety requirements for electrical equipment for meas­urement, control and laboratory use. To ensure safe operation and retain the Type 1303 in safe condition, note the following:
APPLYING POWER
Before using the Type 1303, check that it is set to match the available mains voltage and that the correct fuse is installed.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
The apparatus is marked with this symbol when it is important that the user refer to the associated warning statements given in the Instruc­tion Manual.
Frame or Chassis Protective earth Hazardous Voltage
WARNINGS
Before connecting or disconnecting interface cables, switch off the power to all instruments.
If the correct function or operating safety of the Type 1303 is impaired, secure the instrument against further use until the fault is repaired.
Any adjustment, maintenance or repair of the internal parts of the Type 1303 under power must be avoided as far as possible; if unavoidable, it must only be done by qualified service personnel.
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Chapter 1 ________________________________________________________________________
Chapter 1
Description and Functions
November 2011
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1.1 Description and Functions
Fig.1.1 The pneumatic system of the 1303
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1.1.1 The Sampler System
The pneumatic system of the 1303 is shown schematically in Fig. 1.1. The sampler system is constructed of 316 stainless steel and PTFE (Poly Tetra Fluoro Ethylene) tubing to minimize adsorption of samples. The system has 6 inlet channels, each with a solenoid valve. Each inlet channel has a tube-mounting stub on the front-plate of the 1303; 6 tubes of up to 50m length connect each channel to the respective sam­pling point. The 6 inlet channels converge into one; a three-way valve can then direct the gas sample to the Gas Monitor for analysis, or through the pump to the waste-air outlet on the 1303’s back-plate. A pressure transducer checks the efficiency of the sampling pump and al­lows checks for blocked airways.
An air-filter is attached to the end of each sampling tube to keep the samples free of particles.
1.1.2 The Doser System
The doser system has 6 outlet channels, see Fig. 1.1, each with a sole­noid valve. Each channel has a nozzle which reduces the internal diam­eter of the channel. The nozzles ensure that the rate of flow of tracer­gas to the dosing points is dependent only upon the tracer-gas supply pressure and temperature, and is unaffected by the pressure in the dosing tubes or at the dosing point itself. Three different nozzle sizes are used: four medium, one large and one small. Each size gives a dif­ferent volume flow rate so that the amount of tracer-gas delivered to a particular dosing point can be matched to the requirement at that point by using the outlet channel which has the appropriate nozzle.
Each of the 6 dosing outlet channels has a tube-mounting stub on the front plate of the 1303. 6 tubes of up to 50m length connect each stub to the respective dosing point.
2 separate inlet channels mounted on the back plate of the 1303 serve the dosing channels: the tracer-gas inlet, and the carrier-air inlet.
The doser-gas inlet channel is pressurized by the tracer-gas supply cyl­inder, which is connected to the inlet on the 1303’s back plate by tub­ing. A pressure and a temperature transducer give information on the tracer-gas supply; a fine filter ensures that the dosing channels are particle-free. The main valve on the tracer-gas inlet channel is used to enclose a volume of tracer-gas between itself and the dosing valves. This volume is used when calibrating the doser system.
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The carrier-air inlet pumps extra air to the dosing outlets to speed de­livery of the tracer-gas to the dosing point. This inlet has a coarse air­filter, a pump, and a pressure transducer for checking the efficiency of the pump. Delivering a dose of tracer-gas to a dosing point 50m distant takes 1 minute.
The dosing system can deliver a continuous dose, that is, an uninter­rupted flow of tracer-gas over a period of time; or a discontinuous dose, in which the amount of tracer-gas delivered is reduced by inter­rupting the flow at regular intervals during the dosing period.
The doser system is set up for use by specifying a dosing time-out such that the 1303 will stop any current dosing procedure after a given time has elapsed without instruction from the controlling computer. This val­ue is specified form the controlling computer.
1.1.3 Front Panel
Fig.1.2 The front panel of the 1303
Doser: 6 mounting stubs for connection of tubing (AF0005, red)
to dosing points. Each stub is numbered, and has a cor­respondingly-numbered lamp. When the lamp is lit, it indicates that the corresponding dosing valve is open, see section 3.6.3. When the Main Valve Open lamp is lit, it indicates that the main dosing valve is open, see
section 3.6.2.
Sampler: 6 mounting stubs for connection of tubing (AF0006,
green) to sampling points. Each stub is numbered, and has a correspondingly-numbered lamp. When the lamp
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is lit, it indicates that the corresponding sampling valve is open, see section 3.5. The 3 Way Valve to Analyz- er/Waste Air lamps indicate which way the internal 3 way valve is set, see section 3.5.
Temperature Sensors Input: 6 inputs suitable for use with the INNOVA Air
Temperature Transducer Type MM0034 or Operative Temperature Transducer MM0060.
Interface: 3 lamps which indicate the function of the IEEE inter-
face. If the Listen lamp is lit, the 1303 is receiving in­structions or data from the system controller. If the Talk lamp is lit, the 1303 is outputting data. If the SRQ lamp is lit, the 1303 has generated a Service Request, see
section 4.1.1 and 4.2.6. Full details of the IEEE Interface
are given in Chapter 4.
1.1.4 Rear Panel
Fig.1.3 The rear panel of the 1303
AC Mains: A 3-pin connector accepting Power Cable for connection
to a single phase AC mains supply with protective Earth.
Mains Voltage: Connect 1303 to mains supply with 100-240 Vac, 50/60
Hz
Dosing Gas Inlet: Mounting stub for connection of a tracer-gas supply to
the 1303 using tubing AF0008. See section 2.3.3.
Outlet to Analyzer: Mounting stub for connecting the sampler system of the
1303 to the inlet of an INNOVA Gas Monitor via tubing. See section 2.3.4. Usable models are Type 1302, 1312 or 1412. In the following referred to as “Gas Monitor”.
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Waste Air Outlet: Mounting stub for tubing to exhaust air from the 1303’s
sampler system. See section 2.3.5.
Interface IEEE-488: Digital interface designed in accordance with IEEE 488-
1978. The IEEE interface is identical in use to that de­scribed in IEC 625-1; full compatibility is only a matter of using the correct cables and connectors. For more de­tail about the IEEE/IEC interface, refer to Chapter 4.
Device Address: Bank of 8 switches which decide the 1303’s interface
address. See section 2.2.2 for details of how to set the interface address.
Air Inlet: The dosing pump inside the 1303 supply all dosing chan-
nels with carrier air for the tracer-gas, when the dosing pump is running.
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Chapter 2
Preparing to Use the 1303
November 2011
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2.1 Preliminary
2.1.1 Environment and Handling
The Type 1303 Multipoint Sampler and Doser is designed for use in en­vironments with temperatures between +5°C and +40°C (+41°F and +104°F) and with up to 90% relative humidity (non-condensing) at 40°C. Other than ensuring correct connection of the mains supply, no special handling precautions are necessary.
2.1.2 Connecting the Mains Supply
The 1303 is operated from a 50 to 60 Hz single phase AC mains supply. Voltage 100-240 Vac. Before connecting the mains supply, the following checks and adjust­ments should be performed to ensure safe operation of the 1303.
2.1.3 Checking the power Cord
Use the power cord supplied with the 1303 or check that the Cord used is rated minimum 10A / 250V.
Checking Fuse Rating
Use a small flat-bladed screwdriver to prise open the flap surrounding the AC Mains switch. See Fig. 2.1.
Fig.2.1. Accessing the 1303’s fuses
Again using the screwdriver, gently lever the fuse-holders out from their slots. See Fig. 2.2.
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Fig.2.2. Inserting the fuses into the 1303’s fuse holder
Use two 1,6A slow-blow fuses (LumaSense No. VF0007); Fuses are supplied with the instrument.
When replacing the fuse-holders, ensure that the direction of the white arrows on each holder matches the arrows marked on the covering flap.
2.2 System Use
The 1303 combines with the Gas Monitor and a controlling computer to provide a system which offers wide-ranging monitoring capabilities. The 1303 makes it possible to perform multi-point air-exchange analyses and multi-point monitoring tasks in many different situations and envi­ronments, without changing the system components.
An example air-exchange analysis system is shown in Fig. 2.3. In such a system, the doser/sampler systems of the 1303 are used as follows. The doser system marks the supply-air of the room with a known amount of tracer-gas. The sampler system then takes a sample of the return-air from the room, and delivers the sample to the Gas Monitor for analysis. While the Gas Monitor performs one analysis, the 1303
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takes the next sample for analysis from the room. As the amount of tracer-gas delivered to the room is known, and the remaining concen­tration of tracer-gas in the samples is determined by the Gas Monitor, the ventilation-system performance can be calculated.
Fig.2.3. A typical air-change analysis system, shown with an applica-
tion example. In this case, the aim of the analysis is to deter­mine the size of the air-change in the mechanically ventilated room. The diagram shows only one dosing and sampling point, for clarity. Up to 6 similar analyses can be performed simulta­neously using one 1303. 7620 Application Software gives con­trol of all the functions of the system.
2.2.1 Connecting the 1303 to the System Controller
The 1303 is connected to the computer by the IEEE interface bus, over which the 1303 receives the commands and data which control it. Fur­ther information about the cables available from LumaSense to connect the 1303 onto the IEEE interface bus, and about the IEEE interface of the 1303, are given in section 4.1.
2.2.2 Setting the Interface Address of the 1303
The 1303 uses a single interface address. The address is set using the bank of eight switches on the rear panel of the 1303. The last five switches on the bank decide the interface address. These switches are marked A1 (the least significant bit) to A5 (the most significant bit). The switches represent binary values, as follows:
If the switch is down, it represents a binary “0”. See Fig. 2.4.
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Fig. 2.4. Dipswitch settings binary “0”
If the switch is up, it represents a binary “1”. See Fig. 2.5.
Fig. 2.5 Dipswitch settings binary “1”
The interface address of the 1303 is set at the factory to 01111 (deci­mal value 15), see Fig. 2.6. If this is not suitable for your system, use the switches to set an address appropriate to your system.
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Fig. 2.6. Interface address 15
If the system comprise two 1303 instruments the standard interface address of the second 1303 should be 16, see Fig. 2.7.
Fig. 2.7. Interface address 16
2.3 Connecting Tubing to the 1303
The 1303 is connected via tubing to:
the sampling points; the dosing points (if dosing is required); to a suitable tracer-gas supply; to the Gas Monitor being used to analyze the gases that are sampled;
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