Lexicon CP-1 Owners manual

Panorama Ambience
CP-1
Digital Audio
Environment
Processor
Reverb
Owner's Manual
Surround
Lexicon
Unpacking and Inspection
After unpacking the CP-1, save all packing materials in case you ever need to ship the unit. Thoroughly inspect the CP-1 and packing materials for signs of damage. Report any shipment damage to the carrier at once; report equipment malfunction to your dealer.
Precautions
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception. It has been type tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designated to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment OFF and ON, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
If necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. The user may find the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission helpful:
This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, Stock No. 004-000-00345-4.
Reorient the receiving antenna Relocate the computer with respect to the receiver Move the computer away from the receiver Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the computer and receiver are on different branch circuits.
"How to identify and Resolve Radio/TV Interference Problems."
This triangle, which appears on your component, alerts you to the presence of uninsulated, dangerous voltage inside the enclosure... voltage that may be sufficient to constitute a risk of shock.
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
This triangle, which appears on your component, alerts you to important operating and main­tenance instructions in this ac­companying literature.
Acknowledgement
The CP-1 is manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Additionally licensed under one or more of the following patents: U.S. numbers 3,632,886, 3,746,792 and 3,959,590; Canadian numbers 1,004,603 and 1,037,877. "Dolby" and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
Copyright 1988 All Rights Reserved.
Patents are pending on the CP-1
Lexicon Part #070-06619 Rev. 1.0
Printed in the United States of America
CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor
1 Controls and Indicators
Introduction 1 The Front Panel 2 The Rear Panel 3 The Remote Control 4
2 Connection and Calibration
Installation 7 Connections to Other Equipment 7
Setting the Main Input
9
Calibration of the
3 Speaker Set-Up and Configuration
Table of Contents
and Output Levels
Panorama Program
13
4 Using The Programs
10
To Load, Modify
and Store Programs
17
The Programs:
Panorama
18
Ambience
20
Reverb
5 Troubleshooting 29
6 Theory and Design 31
7 Specifications 49
Controls
and
CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor
All of the programs in the Lexicon CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor have a common goal: to draw you, the listener, more deeply into a musical performance or a film. For music the CP-1 uses unique digital processing to re-create either the original recording space or a new one of your choosing. For films it offers an extremely accurate version of Dolby Pro Logic Surround decoding and our own decoding for monaural film sound­tracks. The increase in impact of a musical performance or film when heard with the CP-1 is enormous, especially when widely spaced multiple loud­speakers are provided, but even without additional loudspeakers signifi­cant gains are made.
To re-create the experience of being at a performance the CP-1 draws on recent studies of concert-hall acoustics, and applies this research to home listening rooms. The object is to increase the sideways-moving sound in a room, thus increasing Spatial Impression, or SI.
The CP-1 increases SI by either extracting it from the original recording, using the Panorama or Surround programs, or by generating a new acoustic environment with Ambience or Reverb.
When a listener is in the correct spot the Panorama program provides an almost ideal re-creation of the original recording space. It works by using digital processing to cancel the crosstalk between the listener's ears, effec­tively spreading the sound from the two front loudspeakers in a wide arc in front of the listener. With the optional addition of rear speakers, Panorama can be almost spooky in its realism.
Indicators
Introduction
1
The CP-1 Reverb and Ambience programs provide signals for driving widely spaced side and rear loudspeakers, directly exciting sideways sound and heightening the listener impact over a large listening area. (When there are no side speakers, Panorama is used to increase the side­ways sound from the main speakers.)
The Ambience and Reverberation programs transform the listening room into a new acoustic space, letting you choose an environment which matches your music or your mood. Unlike some previous hall simulators, the CP-1 provides full stereo processing. The Ambience program generates the side and rear reflection patterns of idealized rooms and concert halls. The larger spaces add the true depth and realism of a concert hall to classical and popular music, while the smaller spaces are ideal for jazz and rock. The Reverberation program is similar, but places more emphasis on rich, dense reverberant decay than on early reflections. It is especially good for simulating large, highly reverberant spaces.
For films encoded with Dolby Stereo, Lexicon has incorporated into the CP-1 the first completely digital Dolby Pro Logic Surround decoder, and the only one with automatic correction of azimuth and channel-balance errors (the most common problems in currently available films). The CP-1 also provides a program for playing music through a Surround speaker set-up (Stereo Logic), and a program for expanding monaural film sound tracks (Mono Logic).
Page 1
Controls and Indicators
The Front Panel
exicon
DIGITAL AUDIO ENVIRONMENT PROCESSOR CP-1
Lexicon
I II
SOURCE
SOURCE
Source
Monitor
Tape
Input Level
PRE POSTTAPE SYSTEM
INPUT LEVEL
TAPEMONITOR
MUTE
TITLE: dlby lgo 2 CREATOR: Adobe Illustrator(TM) 1.1 CR DATE: 6/20/88 3:52 PM
The SOURCE buttons select one of two identical stereo pairs of audio inputs. Ordinarily Input I will be connected to the main outputs of your stereo preamp and the second input will be a spare. In video installations, Input I will be connected to the main audio outputs of your TV receiver, VCR or audio/video control center. Input II can then accept the outputs of a separate system or the audio outputs of a video disc or CD player.
The MONITOR button selects SOURCE I/II or TAPE IN. The Tape inputs are provided to accommodate a recorder if the CP-1 occupies a previously used tape monitor loop.
The PRE and POST Tape switch determines whether CP-1 processing if applied before or after tape output. PRE means that the tape deck gets the signal unaltered (PRE-processing); POST applies CP-1 processing to the tape output (POST-processing).To record CP-1 processing onto tape the CP-1 must be in the two-speaker mode (Configuration 1) with the POST button engaged.
The INPUT LEVEL control and its display allow you to match the level of the incoming signal to the CP-1’s digital encoding circuits. When correctly set, loud passages will light the entire row of green LEDs without flashing the red ones.
EFFECT
MUTE
POWER
Page 2
Alphanumeric
Display
Indicator
Lights
Power
The alphanumeric display shows both the program that is running and its modifiable parameters. The CP-1 has 24 registers: PRESETs 1-12 are configured at the factory; those labeled USER 1-12 are available for storage of programs customized by the user.
The unlabeled LED to the left of the System Mute Indicator lights when the CP-1 detects a signal from the remote control. The SYSTEM MUTE LED indicates that unprocessed audio is no longer passing through to the CP-1's main outputs. The EFFECT MUTE LED indicates that the CP-1’s processed audio is no longer passing through to its outputs.
System On/Off.
CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor
Controls and
Indicators
The Rear Panel
REAR SIDE
L
R
LEVEL
OUTPUTS
Stereo outputs for rear and side power amplifiers, with level adjusting knobs. The procedure for balancing these outputs (as well as the center channel and subwoofer) with the main pair begins on page 9.
Main outputs, with level adjustment. Level-setting of these outputs must precede adjustment of the auxiliary channels.
The adjustment of the subwoofer output should be done only after all other channels are calibrated. (See page 10.)
Center channel output with level control and button. Push the button in if you have no center channel; leave it out if a center speaker is connected. NOTE: Leaving this button out with no center channel will cause the Surround programs to malfunction.
MAIN CENTER SUB
L
R
SUB WOOFER
CENTER/OUT PHANTOM/IN
Rear and Side Outputs
Main, Center and Subwoofer Outputs
Center/Out Phantom/In
TAPE
TAPE
INPUTS
OUT
L
R
III
IN
L
R
Inputs and outputs for an additional audio or video tape deck (audio portion only) or to replace the monitor loop occupied by the CP-1.
Two sets of main inputs, selected by the SOURCE I/II buttons.
Tape Out/In
Inputs
Page 3
Controls and Indicators
The Remote Control
Lexicon
The Programs
Panorama
Ambience
Reverb
PANORAMA
1 2 3
NORMAL WIDE BINAURAL
AMBIENCE
4
SMALL
SMALL MEDIUM LARGE
MONO STEREO
EFFECT BALANCE VOLUME
TITLE: dlby lgo 2
DOLBY SURROUND
CREATOR: Adobe Illustrator(TM) 1.1 CR DATE: 6/20/88 3:52 PM
PRO - LOGIC
5
MEDIUM LARGE
REVERB
7
8
SURROUND
11 1210
F
B
BANK
PARAM
6
9
R
L
EFFECTSYSTEM
MUTE
The PANORAMA programs provide enhanced lateral sound (and hence greater spaciousness and envelopment) for either music or films. This program can utilize left and right rear channels but is also effective using only the two front loudspeakers. NORMAL(1) and WIDE(2) differ primar­ily in their initial Effect Levels. BINAURAL(3) is for playback on loudspeak­ers of recordings made with a dummy head.
The AMBIENCE programs simulate concert halls of three different sizes, generating reflections of appropriate directionality, delay and spectral shape and sending them to the side and rear speakers. The Ambience programs provide adjustable recirculation through the Liveness parameter but for long reverberation times, use REVERB. Both AMBIENCE and REVERB are true stereo simulators.
The REVERB programs, like AMBIENCE, simulate rooms of three sizes with the aid of side and rear channels. These programs have fewer specific initial reflections than AMBIENCE but richer and smoother reverberant decay. REVERB is especially good for simulating large, highly reverberant spaces.
Page 4
CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor
Controls and
Indicators
The SURROUND programs work with film sound tracks to recreate the theater experience. MONOLOGIC (10) expands the music and effects on monaural films into the additional channels while leaving the dialog in the front center. STEREO LOGIC (11) enhances music with surround speakers and also allows the listener to adjust certain parameters for film sound that are fixed in Program 12. PRO LOGIC (12) provides the same decoding used in Dolby Stereo theater systems, using up to eight speakers for front, center, side, rear and subwoofer channels.
The BANK button switches between the 12 factory-preset programs and 12 user registers where customized programs may be stored. The program number doesn't change: if you are using Preset program 9, BANK switches to User program 9 and vice-versa. Holding BANK for a few seconds puts the CP-1 into Configuration mode, in which the three Parameter buttons adjust the LCD contrast and select one of the 12 speaker setups illustrated on page 13.
The three PARAMETER buttons allow selection and adjustment of variable parameters within each program. Pushing PARAM displays the current parameter for five seconds; pushing it again before the display changes selects the next parameter. Pressing PARAM UP or DOWN will display and adjust the current parameter, whether or not PARAM has been pushed. A single push changes the parameter by one unit; holding the button for more than one second causes the values to change rapidly in an auto-repeat mode. PARAM can also put the CP-1 into TEST mode. (See page 17.)
Surround
Bank
Parameter
EFFECT: UP and DOWN adjust the level of all signals added by the CP-1.
BALANCE: F and B adjust the levels of the rear speakers relative to the sides and fronts.
BALANCE: L and R adjust the left/right balance of all speakers: front, sides and rear. It assumes the function of the balance control on your preamp or receiver.
VOLUME: UP and DOWN adjust the level of all channels simultaneously. It assumes the function of the volume control on your preamp or receiver.
SYSTEM MUTE turns off all outputs and lights both SYSTEM and EFFECT MUTE LEDs. Pushing EFFECT MUTE while in system- mute mode turns the effects alone back on.
EFFECT MUTE alternately turns off and on all signals added by the CP-1. Use it to compare the sound with and without CP-1 processing. In TEST
mode EFFECT MUTE clears all user memories. (See page 17.)
*The first push of either of this pair of buttons displays the current value for five seconds; another push during that time increases or decreases
the displayed value. Holding the button down for 1 second engages auto-repeat.
Effect*
Balance*
Volume*
Mute
Page 5
Connection
and
CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor
The CP-1 may be installed on a shelf or in a standard 19" equipment rack, using the optional rack-mounting hardware (Lexicon part #021-06639). Connect the power cord to a wall outlet or to a switched outlet on the back of your preamplifier. Observe the following precautions:
Make sure the remote control receiver, located on the right side of the front
panel, is unobstructed. The remote control must be in line of sight to this receiver for proper operation. The CP-1 may be placed in a glass-doored cabinet but smoked glass will make the display hard to read.
Select a dry, well-ventilated location out of direct sunlight.
Do not stack the CP-1 directly above heat-producing equipment such as
power amplifiers.
Avoid placing the CP-1 near unshielded TV or FM antennas. The CP-1
may interfere with some FM tuners if it is placed immediately above or below them.
Install two AAA batteries in the CP-1’s remote control.
Calibration
Installation
Precautions
2
AUDIO
PREAMP
TAPE
OUT/IN
PROGRAM EQ
or
DYNAMIC RANGE
PROCESSOR
VCR, TV, VIDEO
CONTROL CENTER
VCR, TV, VIDEO
CONTROL CENTER
MAIN
OUT
INPUTS
AUDIO
OUT
INPUTS
AUDIO
OUT
I
II
TAPE
OUT
I
II
CP-1
TAPE
OUT/IN
VCR
or
CASSETTE DECK
INTEGRATED AMP
or
RECEIVER
CP-1
TAPE
OUT/IN
VCR
or
CASSETTE DECK
CENTER REAR
MAIN SIDE
SUB WOOFER
TAPE
IN
MAIN CENTER REAR
SIDE SUB
WOOFER
CENTER
AMP
REAR AMPS
(SPEAKER
EQ)
SIDE
AMPS
SUB
WOOFER
AMP
CENTER
AMP
REAR AMPS
SIDE
AMPS
SUB
WOOFER
AMP
MAIN
POWER
AMPS
Connections to Other Equipment
Audio Preamp
Tape Monitor Loop
Page 7
Connection and Calibration
Lexicon
Turn off ALL audio and video components, including individual power amplifiers. (Unplug any preamps and power amps that don’t have switches.) Locate the gain trim potentiometers on the rear panel of the CP­1; these are knobs at the top of the panel, marked REAR, SIDE, MAIN, CENTER and SUB. Turn each one all the way down (counterclockwise as viewed from the back).
Audio Inputs
Note
Audio Outputs
Note
Connect the main outputs of your audio preamplifier or the preamplifier output of your receiver to Input I on the CP-1.
Inputs I and II are electrically identical and can be used interchangeably. The CP-1 will also act as a line-level preamp with three inputs (including the built-in tape monitor loop) if you wish to connect, for example, the audio outputs from a TV receiver/monitor, a CD player and a VCR directly to it.
Connect the CP-1’s MAIN outputs to your main stereo channels. Connect any additional amplifier/speaker combinations to the remaining outputs on the CP-1: SIDE to the side amplifiers, REAR to the rears, CENTER to the center- channel amplifier and SUB WOOFER to the subwoofer amp.
Locate the button below the SUB potentiometer marked CENTER/OUT, PHANTOM/IN. If you have no center front speaker, push it in; if you have a center channel, make sure this button is in the out position.
If you have a receiver with no external access to the preamplifier outputs, you can use a tape output or external processor loop to the CP-1. However, any change in the receiver’s volume control after the system is adjusted will upset the balance between the main and auxiliary speakers. If you are using this configuration, you should now turn the receiver’s volume control all the way down. If there was a tape deck previously connected to your receiver's monitor loop, connect it to the CP-1's tape outputs and inputs.
Page 8
Front Panel
Adjustments
Push the INPUT I button on the front panel. Push the MONITOR SOURCE and TAPE PRE buttons. Turn the INPUT LEVEL knob all the way down (counterclockwise).
CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor
Main Output
Connection
and
Calibration
The CP-1 has its own volume and balance controls, which you will be using in place of the ones on your existing preamp or receiver. Set the gains in your main stereo channels for optimum dynamic range as follows.
For best performance, the CP-1 should always be driven to its full Input
Level.
Turn on the CP-1. For the first two seconds the display should read: LEXICON CP-1, with a software version number and a copyright notice. For another two seconds there will be a configuration message, then a program name will appear. When the power-up routine is finished, aim the remote control at the unit and push the EFFECT MUTE button (bottom row, right). The message: EFFECTS OUTPUTS OFF will appear in the display for about 4 seconds and the EFFECT MUTE LED on the front panel will light.
Turn on your preamp, choose a signal source and play some loud music (a heavily compressed FM rock station or heavy-metal CD is ideal). Turn the preamp’s volume control up about three quarters of the way. Adjust the CP­1’s INPUT LEVEL control until the red level-indicator LEDs at the right of the display blink occasionally, then reduce the INPUT LEVEL until only the green LEDs are lit.
Push and hold the VOLUME DOWN button on the remote control until the bar graph on the display completely disappears and the display reads SYSTEM VOLUME -64 dB. Turn on the main stereo power amplifier, then hold the VOLUME UP button until the CP-1’s volume is at -03 dB. If the back-panel potentiometers are turned all the way down, as they should be, you will not hear any sound yet. If you hear loud sound as the CP-1’s volume advances, stop and reset all rear-panel gain potentiometers fully counterclockwise until they are completely off before proceeding.
Setting the Main Input and Output Levels
Input Levels
Be sure the Input Level is as high as possible without flashing red.
Set all output levels to zero; set Vol­ume UP almost all the way.
With the CP-1’s remote volume nearly all the way up, slowly advance the rear- panel potentiometer for the MAIN OUTPUTS until the sound is as loud as you will ever want to play the system. (Make sure that this level is not high enough to cause speaker distortion or amplifier clipping.) DO
NOT TOUCH THE GAIN ON YOUR PREAMPLIFIER AFTER THIS ADJUSTMENT. USE ONLY THE CP-1’S VOLUME CONTROL.
If you are using the CP-1 in a tape monitor or processor loop, turn the rear­panel MAIN output adjustment all the way up, then advance your receiver’s volume control until the music is as loud as you will ever want it.
DO NOT TOUCH THE GAIN ON YOUR RECEIVER AFTER THIS ADJUSTMENT. USE ONLY THE CP-1’S VOLUME CONTROL.
If there are audible differences between the levels of the source you used for this calibration procedure and other sources, you may have to readjust the INPUT LEVEL to accommodate them. Where possible, try to use the output level controls on the various sources to equalize levels.
Output Levels
Set Main Output so system is as loud as you are ever going to need it. (Be careful that this level does not cause speaker distortion or amplifier clipping.)
Page 9
Connection and Calibration
Lexicon
Balancing
Additional Channels
1. Select
Pro Logic
Adjust other output levels until all directions are equally loud.
2.Push Param to CALIBRATE
3.Push UP for ON
If you are using only two audio channels, level adjustment is now complete. If you have additional channels, use the following procedure to set their levels to match the main stereo pair.
Use the VOLUME DOWN button to reduce the CP-1’s level to about -20 dB. If the EFFECT MUTE LED is on, push EFFECT MUTE to cancel it. Push program button 12; the display will read: PRESET 12 on the left and SURROUND PRO LOGIC on the right. Push PARAM four times or until the display reads: CALIBRATE. Push PARAM UP to turn on the calibration signal.
The sound you hear is a band of noise centered around 1 kHz, being sent in sequence to: all channels, left side plus left front, center, right side plus right front and rear channel(s). If you have a center speaker, the rear-panel CENTER/PHANTOM button should be out. Since all levels are down except for MAIN, you will hear only: both fronts, left only, silence, right only, silence. If you have no center speaker, the rear-panel button should be in and you will hear: both fronts, left-only, both fronts,right only, silence.
Now turn on the remaining power amplifiers and turn up SIDE, REAR and CENTER gain until the individual loudness of the sounds reaching your listening position is the same and the all-channel signal is evenly distributed from all speakers. The CALIBRATE ON display will remain for as long as you use this mode. When the front, center, side and rear channels are balanced, press PARAM DOWN to turn off the calibration signal.
Finally, if you are using a separate low-frequency channel, use music or the test signal of your choice to adjust the SUB WOOFER gain until the low bass balances the rest of the spectrum. This completes the initial connections and level adjustments of the CP-1.
Calibration of the
Panorama Program
60°
60°
SPEAKER ANGLE is the angle between the main speakers as seen from the listening position ­here it is about 60°.
Page 10
PANORAMA works by canceling the sound going from each speaker to the opposite ear. The effectiveness of the program is highly dependent on the geometry of your front loudspeakers, the room and your listening position. The correct timing of the canceling signal varies with the angle between your main speakers. The SPEAKER ANGLE parameter, displayed in de­grees, adjusts for wide or narrow speaker spacing. For the two canceling signals to arrive at both ears at the same time you must be centered precisely between the speakers. The Listener Position parameter (LISTENER POS) delays the corrections from either channel and allows adjustment for an off­center listening chair or for asymmetrical speaker placement.
The ideal setup for Panorama is an acoustically dead room, with speakers well away from the walls, and the listener on the center line between the speakers. The effect is diminished by reflections from nearby surfaces. Furthermore, if the listener sees the two speakers from different angles their responses will differ. The addition of acoustic absorption (soft furniture,
CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor
Connection
and
Calibration
carpets and drapes) or diffusion (furniture or books that form irregular surfaces and break up reflections) and time spent shifting speakers and chair into more precise alignment (use a tape measure rather than relying on your eyes) will all be rewarded.
Find a mono source, such as an announcer on FM radio or a mono film, and listen for a tightly focused center image of speech or singing. If the image is off-center, adjust the CP-1's BALANCE control. (The narrower the monaural image, the better Panorama will work.) Perform the following setup from a relaxed, comfortable position in your listening chair with your head facing the center point between the speakers.
1. Reduce the volume to about -20 dB. If the display reads: PRESET at the top left, push Program button 2; if not, push BANK, then button 2 to load PRESET PANORAMA WIDE. Push PARAM eight times (until the display reads: CALIBRATE OFF). Push PARAM UP to turn on the left-channel calibration signal.
2. The test signal should appear to come from off to your left side, well beyond the left speaker, with near-total silence in the right ear. Still facing forward, move your head from side to side until the effect is strongest. If you can find the sweet spot from the confines of your chair, go directly to step 4; otherwise perform step 3.
3. Push PARAM once so the display reads: LISTENER POS. Push PARAM UP and DOWN until you hear the strongest effect. Then push PARAM four times, or until the display reads: CALIBRATE LEFT ONLY.
Select Panorama; Push PARAM to display: CALIBRATE; then push Param UP to: ON LEFT ONLY.
SILENCE
NOISE
Move your head from side to side to find the position where the noise is full left, and the right ear hears noth­ing.
}
4. Push PARAM UP until the display reads: CALIBRATE RIGHT ONLY. Again, shift your head from side to side to find the sweet spot, this time looking for the point where the silence in the left ear is deepest. Compare the locations of the two sweet spots from steps 2 and 4. If they coincide, go on to step 6; otherwise, perform step 5.
5. Push PARAM twice so the display reads: SPEAKER ANGLE. If the sweet spot from step 2 (LEFT ONLY) is to the left of the sweet spot from step 4 (Right ONLY), push PARAM UP once. If the the step 2 sweet spot is to the right of the step 4 sweet spot, push PARAM DOWN. Push PARAM to return to CALIBRATE RIGHT ONLY and go back to step 2.
6. Adjust your chair so the single sweet spot is in the center, or use PARAM to get to LISTENER POS and adjust this parameter to move the sweet spot to where you want it. Use PARAM to step to CALIBRATE and push PARAM DOWN until the calibration signal goes off.
The Panorama Program is now calibrated. To store it, see page 27. Use PARAM to display the final values of LISTENER POS and SPEAKER ANGLE. Note these values and use them for all forms of Panorama, including the Panorama subsections of AMBIENCE and REVERB.
SILENCE
NOISE
Push PARAM UP again for RIGHT ONLY. If your left ear is in the silent band, the speaker angle is correct. Repeat for the right side.
If the two silent bands are too close, raise SPEAKER ANGLE; if too far apart, lower SPEAKER ANGLE.
To store, see page 27.
Page 11
Speaker
Set-Up and
CP-1 Digital Audio Environment Processor
Choose the diagram from the Speaker Configuration Chart that corre­sponds to your room and note its number. Press the BANK button and hold it for a few seconds. The display will read: LCD CONTRAST ADJ with a bright bar. The CP-1 is now in Configuration mode. Within this mode, operations are carried out using only the three PARAM buttons. Configu­ration mode will be canceled if any other button is pressed or if 10 seconds pass without a button push.
Center Phantom
Button IN
1
Center Phantom
Button IN
2
Center Phantom
Button IN
Center Phantom
Button IN
3
Configuration
3
Configuration
Speaker Configurations
Subwoofers are not shown in any of these configurations. Consult the subwoofer owner's manual or your dealer for proper placement of subwoofers, remembering that corners are almost always best.
Side and rear speakers may sound better if mounted above the listener, (See Page 15.)
4
7
5
8
6
Center Phantom
Button IN
9
Center Phantom
Button IN
10 11 12
Press the PARAM UP or DOWN buttons until the contrast of the display is at a maximum as seen from your listening chair. Then push PARAM to enter the Configuration menu. Consulting the Speaker Configuration Chart, push PARAM UP or DOWN until the figure and the description in the display match your room.
speaker connected to
center output
speakers connected to
Main outputs
speakers connected to
Side outputs
speakers connected to
Rear outputs
Note: If you are using only one rear speaker it may be hooked up to either the left or right rear output, as long as you use the correct Configuration number.
Page 13
Speaker Set-Up and Configuration
Lexicon
Notes on Speaker
Placement
For Film
2
Good
6
Better
The CP-1’s Configuration routine allows a wide range of choices in speaker and room set-ups to maintain optimal performance as your system ex­pands. If you are starting with a conventional two-channel system, in what order should you add additional channels? The answer depends on whether you are primarily interested in audio or video.
The film enthusiast with only two stereo speakers should place them relatively close on either side of the screen and use Panorama for both music and films. Beyond this, the very first priority should be a center channel above or below the screen for dialog (Configuration 2). An alternative is Configuration 3, in which two front speakers and one rear are used with either the Panorama or Pro Logic programs.
A dramatic improvement will be noticed when increasing from two or three speakers to four. These should be arranged as in Configuration 6, but with the front left and right speakers spread quite wide, perhaps all the way around to the sides — making a diamond pattern with the listener in the center. How widely you space the front channels will depend on how deeply immersed in the sound track you want to be; the full diamond configuration can considerably heighten the sense of emotional involve­ment in many movies. This arrangement has the advantage of using amplifiers and speakers in pairs.
If your center channel speaker is smaller than the left and right fronts, increasing BASS BLEND will remove low bass from the center and increase it in the left and right speakers. The center channel is so important that if it is not possible to have an extra center speaker it is frequently better to plug the center output of the CP-1 into the audio input of your video monitor and use its built-in speaker (if it has one) than it is to run the dialog through the main loudspeakers.
Page 14
10
Best
The best set-up for those who like both music and films is Configuration 10. The addition of side speakers allows all forms of source material to be palyed without compromise.
The button on the back of the CP-1 labeled CENTER OUT/PHANTOM IN is very important in the operation of the Surround programs. Make sure the button is out if you have a center speaker and in if you have none. With the button in (Phantom Mode) the center channel is mixed in with the two main outputs; the side outputs carry the Left and Right signals; the center channel is turned off.
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