All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without
the prior written authorisation of KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH.
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1.1 Intended use
This flowmeter has been specifically designed for the fast batching measurement of mass or
volume and is intended for use in filling machines or bespoke applications.
1.2 CE certification
CE marking
This device conforms with the following EC directives:
• EMC Directive 2004/108/EC
• Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
• Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
The manufacturer declares conformity and the device carries the CE mark.
1.3 Associated documents
This handbook should be read in conjunction with relevant documents in relation to:
• hazardous areas
• communications
• concentration
• corrosion
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1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.4 Safety instructions from the manufacturer
1.4.1 Copyright and data protection
The contents of this document have been created with great care. Nevertheless, we provide no
guarantee that the contents are correct, complete or up-to-date.
The contents and works in this document are subject to copyright. Contributions from third
parties are identified as such. Reproduction, processing, dissemination and any type of use
beyond what is permitted under copyright requires written authorisation from the respective
author and/or the manufacturer.
The manufacturer tries always to observe the copyrights of others, and to draw on works created
in-house or works in the public domain.
The collection of personal data (such as names, street addresses or e-mail addresses) in the
manufacturer's documents is always on a voluntary basis whenever possible. Whenever
feasible, it is always possible to make use of the offerings and services without providing any
personal data.
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We draw your attention to the fact that data transmission over the Internet (e.g. when
communicating by e-mail) may involve gaps in security. It is not possible to protect such data
completely against access by third parties.
We hereby expressly prohibit the use of the contact data published as part of our duty to publish
an imprint for the purpose of sending us any advertising or informational materials that we have
not expressly requested.
1.4.2 Disclaimer
The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage of any kind by using its product, including,
but not limited to direct, indirect or incidental and consequential damages.
This disclaimer does not apply in case the manufacturer has acted on purpose or with gross
negligence. In the event any applicable law does not allow such limitations on implied warranties
or the exclusion of limitation of certain damages, you may, if such law applies to you, not be
subject to some or all of the above disclaimer, exclusions or limitations.
Any product purchased from the manufacturer is warranted in accordance with the relevant
product documentation and our Terms and Conditions of Sale.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this
disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable
in any way for possible consequences of such changes.
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1.4.3 Product liability and warranty
The operator shall bear responsibility for the suitability of the device for the specific purpose.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for the consequences of misuse by the operator. Improper
installation and operation of the devices (systems) will cause the warranty to be void. The
respective "Standard Terms and Conditions" which form the basis for the sales contract shall
also apply.
1.4.4 Information concerning the documentation
To prevent any injury to the user or damage to the device it is essential that you read the
information in this document and observe applicable national standards, safety requirements
and accident prevention regulations.
If this document is not in your native language and if you have any problems understanding the
text, we advise you to contact your local office for assistance. The manufacturer can not accept
responsibility for any damage or injury caused by misunderstanding of the information in this
document.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and
efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the
document, which appear in the form of underneath icons.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
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1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.4.5 Warnings and symbols used
Safety warnings are indicated by the following symbols.
DANGER!
This information refers to the immediate danger when working with electricity.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger of burns caused by heat or hot surfaces.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger when using this device in a hazardous atmosphere.
DANGER!
These warnings must be observed without fail. Even partial disregard of this warning can lead to
serious health problems and even death. There is also the risk of seriously damaging the device
or parts of the operator's plant.
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WARNING!
Disregarding this safety warning, even if only in part, poses the risk of serious health problems.
There is also the risk of damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
CAUTION!
Disregarding these instructions can result in damage to the device or to parts of the operator's
plant.
INFORMATION!
These instructions contain important information for the handling of the device.
LEGAL NOTICE!
This note contains information on statutory directives and standards.
• HANDLING
HANDLING
HANDLINGHANDLING
This symbol designates all instructions for actions to be carried out by the operator in the
specified sequence.
iRESULT
RESULT
RESULTRESULT
This symbol refers to all important consequences of the previous actions.
1.5 Safety instructions for the operator
WARNING!
In general, devices from the manufacturer may only be installed, commissioned, operated and
maintained by properly trained and authorized personnel.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and
efficient use of this device.
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2.1 Scope of delivery
1 Mass flowmeter.
2 Carton.
3 Documentation.
4 CD-ROM and calibration certificate.
DEVICE DESCRIPTION 2
If any items are missing, please contact the manufacturer.
2.2 Device description
This device has been designed for the mass or volume measurement of liquid products in
batching and filling machines.
With excellent repeatability and low flow stability, the device is supplied ready to install and
operate. The operating data is factory set according to the order specification but can be changed
with the use of Toolbox.
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3 INSTALLATION
3.1 Storage
• Store the device in a dry and dust-free location.
• Avoid direct exposure to the sun.
• Store the device in its original packing.
• Do not allow the ambient temperature to fall below -50°C / -58°F or rise above +85°C /
+185°F.
3.2 Notes on installation
INFORMATION!
Inspect the cartons carefully for damages or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the
carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Do a check of the packing list to make sure that you have all the elements given in the order.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
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3.3 Mounting restrictions
3.3.1 General installation principles
INSTALLATION 3
Figure 3-1: General mounting restictions
1 Fully support the weight of the meter. The meter can be supported with clamps close to the connecting flanges.
2 Do not use extreme reductions in process pipework size.
3 Make sure that the process pipework is full at all times.
4 Do not let the flow fall in the process pipework. Low process flow will cause a measuring error.
5 If the meter has been installed with an open-ended down-pipe, Install an orifice plate or restrictor (1) to make sure
that the pipework remains full during measurement. A fast-acting batch or shut-off valve (2) should also be installed
downstream of the meter.
6 It is recommended that you DO NOT mount the meter at the highest point in the pipework because it can cause air /
gas to collect in the meter.
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3 INSTALLATION
3.3.2 Carousel installation
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Figure 3-2: Carousel installation
1 Typical installation
2 Installation showing the maximum offset angle which is 12º from the vertical
• Where the meter has to be installed at an angle, DO NOT exceed the maximum offset angle.
• If the maximum angle is exceeded, the meter will not self drain.
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3.3.3 3A and EHEDG approval
1 Mount the meter vertically to allow self-draining.
2 If you are installing at an angle, the maximum offset angle for the meter to be self-draining is 12°.
3 DO NOT install the meter with an offset angle greater than 12°. This will prevent the meter from self-draining.
INSTALLATION 3
To satisfy the sanitary requirements of the European Hygienic Engineering and Design Group,
when installing this meter you MUST give consideration to:
• Installation - install the meter at an angle to allow self-draining (see illustration).
• Cleaning fluids - cleaning fluids should flow uphill with a velocity rate greater than
1.5 m/s / 5 ft/s. If the process flow is downhill, install a flow restrictor downstream of the
meter. This will make sure that the meter is completely filled with the cleaning fluid.
• Process connections and seals MUST be in accordance with EHEDG documentation.
The manufacturer also recommends that you refer to EHEDG (www.ehedg.org) document
number 8 "HYGIENIC EQUIPMENT DESIGN CRITERIA".
3.3.4 Flow direction
With the orientation of the meter as shown in the illustration (Lumberg® connector offset to the
right) the factory set flow direction is left to right.
If the meter has been intalled with the process flow running from right to left, the flow direction
can be changed through the supplied software Toolbox
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Toolbox. Please see the START-UP
ToolboxToolbox
START-UP section.
START-UPSTART-UP
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3 INSTALLATION
3.3.5 Lumberg® connector
Lumberg® connector orientation
1 Flow direction
2 Lumberg® connector
3 Keyway
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4.1 Safety instructions
DANGER!
All work on the electrical connections may only be carried out with the power disconnected. Take
note of the voltage data on the nameplate!
DANGER!
Observe the national regulations for electrical installations!
DANGER!
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex
documentation.
WARNING!
Observe without fail the local occupational health and safety regulations. Any work done on the
electrical components of the measuring device may only be carried out by properly trained
specialists.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
4.2 Lumberg connections
Electrical and signal connections to the flowmeter are through an 8 pin Lumberg® connector. To
connect to the flowmeter, use a Lumberg® RKT 8-282/2 M (straight) or RKWT 8-282/2 M (90°
elbow) plug and flying lead. An alternative plug connector with the same pin / keyway
configuration, can also be used.
Lumberg® connector
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Lumberg® plug and flying lead
Plug / pin connections
PinFunctionColour
1PSU + 24 VWhite
2RS485 ABrown
3RS485 BGreen
4PSU + 0 VYellow
5Pulse +Grey
6Pulse -Pink
7N / CBlue
8N / CScreen
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The pin / colour configurations shown in the table, are for the Lumberg® flying lead. Other
manufacturers might use a different pin / colour configuration. If you are not using the
Lumburg® flying lead, use the first two columns in the table to assign the correct function to
each pin.
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4.3 Power supply
1 Connection plug pin 1
2 Connection plug pin 4
3 Meter
4 Protected extra-low voltage (PELV) power supply
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.4 Schematic layout (pulse output)
Sink input
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A Input
B Ground
1 Connection plug pin 5
2 Connection plug pin 6
3 Galvanically isolated pulse output of the meter
4 Load resistor. See table for typical values
5 Batch processor or PLC sink input with an impedance greater than 10 kΩ
Typical load resistor values
InputLoad resistor
5 V TTL input330 Ω
10...24 V input1 kΩ
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Source input 10...24 V
A V+
B Input
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
1 Connection plug pin 5
2 Connection plug pin 6
3 Galvanically isolated passive pulse output of the meter
4 Load resistor. Typical value is 1 kΩ
5 PLC source input with an impedance greater than 10 kΩ
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5 START-UP
5.1 Configuration with Toolbox
The meter can be configured using the supplied software and adaptor, which allows connection
to a personal computer (PC) or a laptop.
INFORMATION!
When the meter is in configuration mode, the pulse output is not available.
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1 Personal computer or laptop
2 Toolbox software CD
3 Connection plug
4 Mass flowmeter
5 RS458 to USB converter
Connection with Toolbox
• Connect the meter to a personal computer or laptop using the converter.
• Launch Toolbox but DO NOT try to connect to the meter.
• Connect the meter to the power supply.
• Select either Connection > Connect or Connection > Auto Connect to connect Toolbox to the
meter. This MUST be done within 10 seconds of energising the meter.
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5.1.1 Manual connection
START-UP 5
1 Connection Port
2 Baud Rate
3 Parity
4 Stop Bits
5 Slave ID
6 Cancel button
7 OK button
• Press <F3> or select Connection > Auto Connect.
iThe Connect dialogue box will open.
• Select the Port you wish to connect through. The default values for: Baud Rate, Parity, Stop
Bits and Slave ID are shown.
• Select OK or Cancel
iToolbox will connect to the meter.
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5 START-UP
5.1.2 Automatic connection
An automatic connection can be made with a single meter on a point-to-point basis.
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1 Connection port
2 Cancel button
3 OK button
• Press F5 or select: Connection > Auto Connect.
iThe Auto Connect dialogue box opens.
• Select the Port you wish to connect through.
• Select OK or Cancel
iToolbox will connect to the meter.
5.1.3 Connection dialogue
While Toolbox is connecting to the meter, the dialogue box will show the progress.
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1 Connection progress
2 Cancel button
If you want to stop the connection process, use the Cancel
Cancel button. When the connection has been
CancelCancel
made, the dialogue box will close.
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5.1.4 Outputs
The meter is pre-configured according to the customer's order. If it is necessary to change
output parameters, it is recommended that only Frequency and Pulse Quantity are changed.
START-UP 5
1 Output tab
2 Frequency - sets the maximum pulse frequency to 1 kHz or 10 kHz / mass or volume
3 Pulse Quantity - sets the quantity of each pulse. The units are the same as for Mass Total
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5 START-UP
5.1.5 Setup
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1 Setup tab
2 Suppression time
3 Low Flow Threshold
4 Suppression Cut-Off
5 Flow Direction
Ringing
Ringing
RingingRinging
High-speed valves can cause unwanted tube vibrations that result in surges in the signal
amplitude. This effect is refered to as "ringing".
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Low Flow Threshold
1 Zero line
2 Low Flow Threshold
3 Mass flow
4 Valve shut off
5 Ringing
For most applications, the Low Flow Threshold will stop ringing affecting the mass flow
measurement.
START-UP 5
Excessive ringing
1
1 Ringing above Low Flow Threshold
In some applications, the ringing might be above the Low Flow Threshold.
Suppression Cut Off
1 Suppression Cut Off
2 Suppression Time
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5 START-UP
In these applications, use the Suppression Cut Off and Suppression Time parameters to
temporarily adjust the Low Flow Threshold. This will stop the ringing from affecting the mass
flow measurement.
Flow Direction
Flow Direction
Flow DirectionFlow Direction
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The factory default flow direction is left to right. The Flow Direction
running Forwards
the Flow Direction
Forwards. If the meter has been installed with the flow running in the opposite direction,
ForwardsForwards
Flow Direction parameter can be changed to Backwards
Flow DirectionFlow Direction
5.1.6 Zero calibration
The meter is supplied with a factory set zero calibration but in certain circumstances it might be
necessary to re-set the zero calibration. These might be:
• where the highest accuracy is required with very low flow rates
• extreme process conditions (for example where the meter is being used to measure high
viscosity liquids).
Flow Direction parameter shows the flow as
Flow DirectionFlow Direction
Backwards.
BackwardsBackwards
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1 Zero calibration button
2 Save button
3 Undo button
Zero calibration procedure
• Flush the process fluid through the meter
• Close the downstream valve
• Maintain the process pressure
• Select Calibrate. This will start the zero calibration procedure
• When the zero calibration has been set, select Save to store the calibration data
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6.1 Spare parts availability
The manufacturer adheres to the basic principle that functionally adequate spare parts for each
device or each important accessory part will be kept available for a period of 3 years after
delivery of the last production run for the device.
This regulation only applies to spare parts which are subject to wear and tear under normal
operating conditions.
6.2 Availability of services
The manufacturer offers a range of services to support the customer after expiration of the
warranty. These include repair, maintenance, technical support and training.
INFORMATION!
For more precise information, please contact your local representative.
6.3 Returning the device to the manufacturer
SERVICE 6
6.3.1 General information
This device has been carefully manufactured and tested. If installed and operated in accordance
with these operating instructions, it will rarely present any problems.
CAUTION!
Should you nevertheless need to return a device for inspection or repair, please pay strict
attention to the following points:
•
Due to statutory regulations on environmental protection and safeguarding the health and
safety of our personnel, manufacturer may only handle, test and repair returned devices that
have been in contact with products without risk to personnel and environment.
•
This means that the manufacturer can only service this device if it is accompanied by the
following certificate (see next section) confirming that the device is safe to handle.
CAUTION!
If the device has been operated with toxic, caustic, flammable or water-endangering products,
you are kindly requested:
•
to check and ensure, if necessary by rinsing or neutralizing, that all cavities are free from
such dangerous substances,
•
to enclose a certificate with the device confirming that is safe to handle and stating the
product used.
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6 SERVICE
6.3.2 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device
Company:Address:
Department:Name:
Tel. no.:Fax no.:
Manufacturer's order no. or serial no.:
The device has been operated with the following medium:
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This medium is:water-hazardous
toxic
caustic
flammable
We checked that all cavities in the device are free from such
substances.
We have flushed out and neutralized all cavities in the
device.
We hereby confirm that there is no risk to persons or the environment through any residual media
contained in the device when it is returned.
Date:Signature:
Stamp:
6.4 Disposal
CAUTION!
Disposal must be carried out in accordance with legislation applicable in your country.
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A Coriolis twin-tube mass flowmeter consists of two measuring tubes (1) a drive coil (2) and
two sensors (3 and 4) that are positioned either side of the drive coil.
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7 TECHNICAL DATA
Energised meter
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2
1
1
1 Measuring tubes
2 Direction of oscilation
3 Sine wave
3
3
When the meter is energised, the drive coil vibrates the measuring tubes causing them to
oscillate and produce a sine wave (3). The sine wave is monitored by the two sensors.
Energised meter with process flow
1 Process flow
2 Sine wave
3 Phase shift
When a fluid or gas passes through the tubes, the Coriolis effect causes a phase shift in the sine
wave that is detected by the two sensors. This phase shift is directly proportional to the mass
flow.
Density measurement is made by evaluation of the frequency of vibration and temperature
measurement is made using a Pt500 sensor.
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TECHNICAL DATA 7
7.2 Technical data
INFORMATION!
•
The following data is provided for general applications. If you require data that is more
relevant to your specific application, please contact us or your local representative.
•
Additional information (certificates, special tools, software,...) and complete product
documentation can be downloaded free of charge from the website (Download Center).
Measuring system
Measuring principleCoriolis mass flow
Application rangeMeasurement of liquids in batching and filling machines
Measured valuesMass
Calculated valuesVolume
Design
BasicSystem consists of a measuring sensor with integral converter to process
FeaturesFully welded maintenance- free sensor with twin U-shaped measuring tube