ALTOFLUX
IFS 4000 F
IFS 4005 F
IFM 4010 K
IFM 4020 K
IFM 4080 K
IFM 4010 K / IFM 4020 KIFM 4080 K
3.1M48EA2 099721Order No. DIN size 7.02147.32.00
US size 7.02147.72.00
Contents
System description2
Product liability and warranty2
Standards and approvals2
Items included with supply3
1 Important information for installation: PLEASE NOTE4-5
2 Suggestions for installation5
3 Instrument nameplate6
4 Flowmeter versions6
5 Installation in the pipeline7
6 Torques8
7 Grounding9
8 Replacement of separate primary head10
9 Technical data10-11
10 Dimensions and weights12-13
11 Limits14
Printed form to accompany flowmeters returned to Krohne15
System description
ALTOFLUX electromagnetic flowmeters are precision measuring instruments designed for the
linear flow measurement of process liquids.
The process liquids must be electrically conductive:≥ 05 µS/cm
This is equivalent to a flow velocity of 0.3 - 12 m/s, or 1 - 40 ft/s.
Product liability and warranty
ALTOFLUX electromagnetic flowmeters are designed solely for measuring the volumetric flowrate
of electrically conductive, liquid process products.
Special codes and regulations apply to their use in hazardous locations, and these are referred to
in the special ”Ex” installation and operating instructions (supplied only with hazardous-duty
equipment).
Responsibility as to suitability and intended use of these electromagnetic flowmeters rests solely
with the operator.
Improper installation and operation of the flowmeters (systems) may lead to loss of warranty.
In addition, the ”General conditions of sale” forming the basis of the purchase contract are
applicable.
If ALTOFLUX flowmeters need to be returned to Krohne, please note the information given on the
last-but-one page of this manual. Krohne regret that they cannot repair or check your flowmeter(s)
unless accompanied by the completed form sheet.
Standards and approvals
Please refer to the installation and operating instructions for the signal converter.
2
Items included with supply
IFS 4000 F / IFS 4005 F
primary heads
•Primary head in the size as ordered
•Connecting wires for grounding, refer
to Section 7 ”Grounding”
•Certificate of calibration data
•Grounding rings (optional), if ordered
•Installation instructions
Fitting accessories (stud bolts, nuts, gaskets, etc.) are not supplied with the flowmeter,
to be provided by customer!
IFM 4010 K, IFM 4020 K and IFM 4080 K
compact flowmeters
•Compact flowmeter in the size as ordered
•Connecting wires for grounding, see
Section 7 ”Grounding”
•Certificate of calibration data
•Grounding rings (optional), if ordered
•Installation instructions
•Installation and operating instructions
for the signal converter
Do not lift flowmeter by the signal converter
housing or the terminal box.
Handling
Do not set flowmeter down on signal
converter housing or terminal box.
3
1 Important information for installation: PLEASE NOTE !
•Use only solventless detergents to clean the signal converter housing (polycarbonate).
•Temperatures
Refer to Section 11 ”Limits” for operating pressure and vacuum load based on flange
standards and type of tube liner.
Ambient temperatureProcess temperature
Compact systems-25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F)-25 to ≤ +60 °C (-13 to ≤ +140 °F)
-25 to +40 °C (-13 to +104 °F)-25 to > +60 °C (-13 to > +140 °F)
IFS 4000 F
IFS 4005 F-25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F)-25 to > +60 °C (-13 to > +140 °F)
In storage-25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F) with liners made of
Teflon®-PFA, Teflon®-PTFE, FEP, Tefzel, Irathane and soft rubber
-20 to +60 °C (-04 to +140 °F), kept immobile,
with Neoprene liner
Transport-25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F), with liners made of
Teflon®is a registered trademark of Du Pont
®
Teflon
-PFA, Teflon®-PTFE, FEP, Tefzel, Irathane and soft rubber
-05 to +50 °C (-04 to +140 °F),
with Neoprene liner
•Location and position as required,
but electrode axis X – • – • – • – X
Y
must be approximately horizontal in a
horizontal pipe run.
Y terminal box or converter housing
X
X
•Measuring tube must be completetly filled at all times.
•Direction of flow is arbitrary. Arrow on flowmeter can normally be ignored.
For exceptions, refer to Section ”Factory settings” in the installation and operating
instructions for the signal converter.
•Stud bolts and nuts: to fit, make sure there is sufficient room next to the pipe flanges.
•Vibration: support the pipeline on both sides of the compact flowmeter.
Level of vibration in conformity with IEC 068-2-34: below 2.2g for compact flowmeters
in the frequency range of 20-50 Hz with the IFC 010 K
/ IFC 020 K and 20-150 Hz
with the IFC 090 K.
•Do not expose to direct sunlight,
fit a sunshade if necessary, not included with flowmeter, to be provided by customer.
•Large meter sizes (≥≥DN 200 / ≥≥8”): use adapter pipes to allow axial shifting of the
counterflanges and to facilitate installation.
4
•Strong electromagnetic fields, avoid in vicinity of flowmeter
•Straight inlet run minimum of 5 ××DN and outlet run minimum of 2 ××DN,
(DN = meter size), measured from the electrode axis.
•Vortex and corkscrew flow: increase length of inlet and outlet runs or install
flow conditioners.
•Mixing different process liquids: install flowmeter upstream of mixing point or at an
adequate distance downstream (minimum of 30 × DN), otherwise display may be unsteady.
•Plastic pipes and internally coated metal pipelines: grounding rings required,
see Section 7 ”Grounding”.
•Insulated pipeline: do not insulate flowmeter
•Zero setting not necessary. To check, it should be possible to set ”zero” flow velocity
in the completely filled measuring tube. Shutoff valves should therefore be provided
either downstream of the flowmeter or upstream and downstream of the flowmeter.
2 Suggestions for installation
To avoid measuring errors due to gas/air inclusion or to pipe running empty, please observe the
following:
Highest point of pipe run
(Air bubbles collect in measuring
tube - faulty measurements!)
Preferred
locations
Downpipe
”Zero” flow
velocity.
Line drained.
Faulty
measurements!
Horizontal pipe run
Install in slightly ascending pipe section. If not
possible, assure adequate velocity to prevent air,
gas or vapor from collecting in
uppper part of flow tube.
Open feed or discharge
Install meter in low section of pipe.
Downpipe over 5 m (16 ft) length
Install air valve X downstream of
flowmeter.
Long pipeline
Always install control and shutoff valves
downstream of flowmeter.
Pumps
Never install flowmeter on pump suction side.
see installation and operating instructions for the signal converter.
4 Flowmeter versions
IFS 4000 FSeparate primary head (F) , electrically connected to the signal
converter by signal and field current cables.
IFM 4005 FSeparate primary head (F) , electrically connected to the signal converter
by signal and field current cables. Designed for higher field currents.
The double coil insulation (insulation class II) rules out the need for special
protective grounding.
IFM 4010 K, Compact flowmeter (K), IFC 010 K or IFC 020 K signal converter mounted direct
IFM 4010 Kon the primary head.
IFM 4080 KCompact flowmeter (K), IFC 090 K signal converter mounted direct
on the primary head.
Versions for hazardous locations
IFS 4000 F and IFM 4080 K are approved as electrical equipment to the harmonized European
Standards and to Factory Mutual (FM).
Test certificate, certificate of conformity and wiring instructions for these devices are attached to
the ”Ex” installation instructions, provided only with hazardous-duty equipment.
6
5Installation in the pipeline
•Installation material not included, to be provided by customer (stud bolts,
nuts, gaskets, etc.)
•Pipe flanges and operating pressure: refer to tables on ”limits” in Section 11.
•Distance between pipe flanges
see fitting dimension ”a”, in Section 10 ”Dimensions and weights”.
•High-temperature pipelines
Where process temperatures exceed 100 °C/212 °F, provide for facilities to
compensate for longitudinal expansion on heat-up of the pipeline.
For short pipelines use resilient gaskets and
for long pipelines install flexible pipe elements (e.g. elbows).
•Position of flanges
Install flowmeter in line with the pipe
L
max
axis. Pipe flange faces must be
parallel to each other,
max. permissible deviation:
- L
min
≤≤
0.5 mm
L
max
≤ 0.02”
L
min
•Neoprene liners
Process temperatures below - 5 °C (+ 23 °F) are only permissible if the pipeline
is supported on both sides of the flowmeter and provided there is only slight
vibration and no water hammer in the pipe.
•Teflon
®
-PTFE liners
Install at the lowest point of the pipe run to avoid an excessive vacuum condition at
the meter. Do not remove or damage liner, which is formed around the flange edges.
•Irathane liner, thickness > 12 mm / > 0.50”
The nominal diameter of the pipe flanges must be greater than the nominal diameter
of the measuring tube, see tables in Section 10 ”Dimensions and weights”.
•Gaskets
Use gaskets suitable for the application and appropriate to the liner, not included
with flowmeter, to be provided by customer.
•Grounding rings / protective rings (option)
On plastic pipes and internally coated metal pipelines, grounding rings must form the
conductive connection with the fluid. Refer to Section 7 ”Grounding for electrical connection.
Groundin
g ring No. 1Grounding ring, protective ring No. 2 Grounding ring, protective ring No. 3
3 mm/0.12” thickfor flowmeters with Teflon®-PTFEwith cylindrical neck, to protect the liner
liner, solidly fitted to the flanges,particularly at the inlet edge against
3 mm/0.12” thickabrasive products, 3 mm/0.12” thick.
Length: 130 mm/1.18”, for ≤ DN 300, ≤ 12“
100 mm/3.94”, for ≥ DN 350, ≥ 14“
Teflon®is a registered trademark of Du Pont.
7
6 Torques
•Tighten stud bolts uniformly in diagonally opposite sequence, see table for number and type.
•Irathane liner, thickness > 12 mm / > 0.50”
The max. torque refers to the nominal diameter of the pipe flanges and not to the nominal
diameter of the measuring tube.
•Column A
Torques for Teflon®-PFA and Teflon®-PTFE liners.
•Column B
Torques for liners made of
Neoprene, Irathane, Tefzel, soft rubber and FEP.
•All flowmeters must be properly grounded to avoid personnel shock hazard.
•The ground conductor should not transmit any interference voltages, therefore do not ground
any other electrical devices together with this conductor.
IFS 4000 F and IFS 4005 F separate primary heads with terminal box
•An FE functional ground must always be connected.
•Signal converter field power supply > 125 mA / 60 V:
IFS 4005 F primary head: no special measures required.
IFS 4000 F primary head: because of the higher field current from the signal converter, a PE
protective conductor must be connected to the primary head, see grounding diagrams below.
IFM 4010 K, IFM 4020 K and IFM 4080 K compact systems
Su
pply power > 50 V AC
•Grounding is via the PE protective ground conductor incorporated in the power supply
cable, see also Section ”Connection to power” in the installation and operating instructions
for the signal converter.
•EXCEPTION:
Do not connect up the PE protective ground conductor in the terminal
box if e.g. compact units are operated in the proximity of electric furnaces, electrolysis
plants, etc., and large potential differences occur in the pipeline system. An FE functional
ground must simultaneously take over the function of the protective conductor (combined
protective/functional ground). Refer to appropriate national codes for specific requirements
for this type of installation, which may require the addition of a ground fault detection circuit
interrupter.
Power su
pply 24 V AC or DC
•Protective separation (PELV) must be ensured (VDE 0100 / VDE 0106 or
IEC 364 / IEC 536 or equivalent national regulations).
•An FE functional ground conductor must be connected for measurement reasons.
Grounding diagrams
Metal pipelines,
not internally coated
grounding without grounding rings
with or without internal coating,
Metal pipelines,
and plastic pipelines
grounding with grounding rings
YY
V1
RR
F
D3
FE
(PE)
D1, D2, D3 Gaskets, not included with supply, to be provided by customer.
EGrounding rings (option)
FFlowmeter flanges
FE
Functional ground, wire ≥ 4 mm2Cu (10 AWG), not included with flowmeter, to be provided by customer
PEProtective conductor required if the IFS 4000 F is operated with a signal converter that supplies a
field current of > 125 mA / > 60 V .
Wire ≥ 4 mm2Cu (10 AWG), not included with flowmeter, to be provided by customer.
RPipeline
RFPipe flanges
V1, V2Interconnecting wires, included with flowmeter
YTerminal box or signal converter
V1V2V2
RR
F
RFRF
D3D2 D1D1
EE
FE
(PE)
FF
RFRF
D2
9
8 Replacement of the separate primary head
Switch off power source before commencing work !
1) Note down terminal assignment before dismantling the ”old” primary head.
2) Install the new primary head as described in the supplied installation instructions.
3) Make electrical connection at the signal converter as described in the installation and
operating instructions for the signal converter.
4) Specific calibration data are defined during factory calibration for each primary head,
which are indicated on the instrument nameplate.
This includes the primary constant GK and the magnetic field frequency. These data
need to be reset in the signal converter.
5) If the size of primary head is also different from the old one, the full-scale range Q
meter size will need to be reset.
6) After resetting the signal converter, carry out a zero point check.
7) If necessary, reset the internal electronic totalizer of the signal converter.
100%
and the
9 Technical data
Meter sizes
IFM 4010 K, IFM 4020 K, IFM 4080 K DN 10 - 1000 and 3/8” - 040”
IFS 4000 FDN 10 - 3000 and 3/8” - 120”
IFS 4005 FDN 50 - 1000 and 2” - 040”
• has been carefully manufactured and tested by a company
with ISO 9001 certification
• and volumetrically calibrated in one of the world’s most
accurate test rigs.
If installed and operated in accordance with these operating
instructions, your flowmeter will rarely present any problems.
Should you nevertheless need to return a flowmeter for
checkout or repair, please pay strict attention to the following
:
points
Due to statutory regulations concerning protection of the envi-
ronment and the health and safety of our personnel, Krohne
may only handle, test and repair returned flowmeters that
have been in contact with liquids if it is possible to do so without risk to personnel and environment. This means that
Krohne can only service your flowmeter if it is accompanied
by a certificate in line with the following model confirming that
the flowmeter is safe to handle.
If the flowmeter has been operated with toxic, caustic,
flammable or water-endangering liquids, you are kindly
requested
• to check and ensure, if necessary by rinsing or neutralizing, that all cavities in the flowmeter are free from such
dangerous substances.
(Directions on how you can find out whether the primary
head has to be opened and then flushed out or neutralized
are obtainable from Krohne on request.)
• to enclose a certificate with the flowmeter confirming that
the flowmeter is safe to handle and stating the liquid used.
Krohne regret that they cannot service your flowmeter unless
accompanied by such a certificate.
SPECIMEN certificate
Company:Address:
Department:Name:
Tel. No.:
The enclosed electromagnetic flowmeter
Type:Krohne Order No. or Series No.:
has been operated with the following liquid:
Because this liquid is
water-endangering * / toxic * / caustic * / flammable *
we have
– checked that all cavities in the flowmeter are free from such substances *
– flushed out and neutralized all cavities in the flowmeter *
(* delete if not applicable)
We confirm that there is no risk to man or environment through any residual liquid contained in this flowmeter.
Date:Signature:
Company stamp:
15
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