international H36 operators Manual

Care should be exercised to provide the prop­er chute direction and deflector cap adjust­ment to avoid throwing snow and possible
foreign material at people, pets, autos, win-dows,
etc. to avoid injury or damage.
Keep hands and feet away from front of
Keep machine in good operating condition
and keep safety devices in place.
Use guards or shields as instructed. machine or discharge chute while tractor engine is running. Before dismounting tractor to make any repairs or adjustments or to clear the rotor/collector, or discharge chute, shifttransmission
to neutral, set park brake, turn
off power take-off and stop engine. Wait for all
Stop snow thrower, shut off engine and
inspect for damage after striking an object.
Repair any damage before restarting and operating machine because broken pieces could be thrown causing injury.
moving parts to stop.
If the machine starts to vibrate shut off the Look behind tractor before backing. Children may run up unnoticed behind a tractor.
Avoid overturns -Do not clear snow across
tractor engine at once and check for loose mounting bolts, damaged parts or othercause.
and operating.
the face of slopes. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes. Do not attempt to clear steep slopes.
Do not overload the machine capacity by
attempting to clear the snow at too fast a rate. Take the time to do the job in a safe manner.
Never operate tractor at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces. Operate the tractor smoothly -avoid erratic operation
Never operate the snow thrower without good
light or visibility.
and excessive speed. Always maintain con-trol.
Do not run the engine in confined areas such as storage buildings any longer than is nec-essary.
Adjust the snow thrower runner height so that the thrower housing will clear gravel or crushed rock surfaces, to prevent the dis-
EXHAUST GASES ARE TOXIC. Opening
doors and windows may not provide adequateventilation.
charge of stones from the snow chute.
out for traffic when near or crossingroadways.
Repair if necessary before restarting
Move the tractor outside into the air.
No person should be allowed near the work­ing area when the snow thrower is beingoperated.
Check overhead clearance carefully before driving under low hanging tree branches, or
other situations where the operator may be struck or pulled from the tractor.
AFTER OPERATING
Disengage power to rotor/collector when
transporting or not in use.
Lower equipment to ground before leaving
tractor to avoid the possibility of the equip-
ment dropping and causing injury.
Watch
3
No one should operate the machine while intoxicated or while taking medication that impairs the senses or reactions.
To reduce the possibility of unattended move-
ment of the tractor or its use by unauthorized
operators which could result in an accident and injury, always turn off the power take-off,
shift transmission into neutral, set the parking
brake, stop the engine, and remove ignition
key when leaving the machine unattended.
GENERAL
The snow thrower controls are conveniently located at the operator's position. By engag­ing the P.T.G. clutch, snow is thrown through the discharge chute by the motion of the rotor/collector. Turning the discharge chute control rod directs snow discharge and the angle of the deflector cap controls the dis-tance
snow is thrown.
To become familiar with the snow thrower
controls, operate the tractor and snow thrower in a clear area before attempting to
remove snow.
Snow Conditions
Snow removal conditions vary so greatly from
the first light fluffy snowfall to wet heavy snow
that operating instructions must be flexible to
fit the snow removal encountered. The opera­tor must adapt the tractor and snow thrower to depth of snow, wind direction, temperature
and surface conditions.
Operating Speed
The rotor/collector speed is directly related to engine speed. For maximum snow removal and discharge maintain high engine A.P.M.
(full throttle). Operate the tractor at a slow
ground speed for safe and efficient snow removal (Usually 1st gear at full throttle).
Deeper Drifted Snow
In deep, drifted or banked snow, it will be nec­essary to drive the rotor/collector into thesnow,
disengage tractor clutch and allow to
clear the snow.
Repeat this method until a path is cleared. On
the second pass overlap the first enough to
allow the rotor/collector to handle the snow without repeated clutching and declutching of
the tractor.
In extremely deep snow, raise thrower from ground and drive ahead into snow to remove
top layers first, keeping tractor out of snow bank where snow has not been removed to
ground level.
Disengage tractor clutch and allow thrower to
clear the snow. Reverse tractor and lower thrower to the ground. Drive tractor ahead and repeat process to remove balance ofsnow.
Working with repeated passes into and out of drifts will move even the deepest of snowpiles.
Operating Tips
Whenever possible discharge snow downwind.
Do not attempt to remove ice or hard packed
frozen snow.
Always overlap each pass slightly to assure
complete snow removal.
Never attempt to clear snow thrower at any
time with tractor engine running.
Methods of Operating A definite pattern of operating is required to
thoroughly clean the snow area. This pattern will avoid a second removal of snow and avoid throwing snow in unwanted places.
Where it is possible to throw snow to right and left, as on a long driveway, it is advantageous to start in the middle. Work from one end to the opposite end throwing snow to either side
without changing the direction of discharge chute.
If snow can only be thrown to one side of the
driveway or sidewalk, start on the oppositeside.
At the end of each succeeding pass, rotate the chute 1800 to continue to throw snow into the same area.
Tire ChainsThe
use of tire chains is recommended for
extra traction.
5
LIFT ASSIST SPRING
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
1 -Spring anchor chain 2 -Lift assist spring chain anchor bracket
3 -Quick-attachable cotter pin
4 -Lift assist spring
The lift assist spring is hooked to the snow Using the anchor chain handle, pull on the thrower from on the left side, at the rear of the chain to raise the quick-attachable cotter pin thrower. up off of the anchor bracket surface. Remove
the quick-attachable cotter pin from the
The lift spring helps to carry the weight of the
snow thrower and makes raising the machine into transport position easier.
anchor chain, while holding onto the chain handle. Allow several chain links to pass downward through the hole in the anchor
bracket to reduce spring tension or pull
The amount of tension in the lift assist spring will cause the scraping action of the thrower
and/or the effort required to raise the snow thrower to vary.
When the snow thrower is used on rough or
uneven surfaces, less scraping is desired and more lift spring tension is necessary.
When the snow thrower is used on packed or
hard snow, more scraping is desired and less
lift spring tension IS necessary.
several chain links up through th~ hole in the anchor bracket to increase spring tension and replace quick-attachabl~ cotter pin through a chain link just above the anchor
bracket surface. Lower the snow thrower to the ground. Check
to see that the lift lever effort, to raise the
snow thrower is as desired and/or the down pressure of the snow thrower is adequate for required scraping. If not, repeat above adjust-
ment.
To Adjust Spring Tension
Raise the snow thrower to transport position.
6
RUNNERS
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
1 -Rotor/collector housing
2 -Flange
3 -Direction of movement to raise housing
The snow thrower is shipped with its runners mounted with the flanges to the inside at the
right and left sides of the rotor/collector
housing.
The runners may be removed and reinstalled with the runner flanges towards the outside to
allow the rotor/collector to operate closer to
the ground surface, if necessary. The runners maintain the desired distance
above the ground for the rotor/collector hous-
ing when the snow thrower is being operated.
When removing snow from an uneven surface or a gravel path or driveway, the runners should be adjusted to hold the rotor/collector
housing high above the ground surface. This will prevent possible damage to the
rotor/collector and keep stones or other material from being thrown with the snow, which could result in damage to property or
personal injury. Such adjustment will also reduce excessive wear on the snow thrower
parts.
4 -Runner
5 -Direction of movement to lower housing 6 -Wooden block
On a smooth and even surface, such as con­crete or blacktop, the runners may be adjusted to allow the rotor/collector to work close to the ground.
To adjust the runners, raise the snow thrower and place a wooden block or other sturdy object under each side of the rotor/collector
housing.
Loosen the nuts securing the runners to the rotor/collector housing and move the runners
to the position required for adequate ground
clearance and retighten the nuts.
Both runners should be adjusted to the same
height to keep the rotor/collector housing
level.
Runners are subject to wear due to constant use and are designed for easy replacement. Replace before wear is excessive to prevent possible damage to the rotor/collector hous-
ing.
7
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
DISCHARGE CHUTE, DEFLECTOR CAP
AND DRIVE TUBE
If the discharge chute tends to rotate and fails
to hold the desired position, make the follow­ing adjustment.
Tighten the lock nut on the drive tube eyebolt
1/8 turn and check rotation of the drive tube by turning the discharge chute control rod.
A slight resistance should be noticed. If no resistance is felt, it may be necessary to tighten the eyebolt lock nut an additional 1/8
turn.
Tighten the eyebolt lock nut only until the dis­charge chute holds its position. Do not over-
tighten.
The position of the deflector cap on top of the discharge chute determines the distance that
snow can be thrown.
To increase the distance that snow is thrown,
move the deflector cap upward. To decrease
the distance, move the deflector cap down­ward.
1 -Discharge chute control rod 2 -Deflector cap
3 -Discharge chute cable
4 -Discharge chute
5 -Drive tube eyebolt
6 -Drive tube
7 -Eyebolt lock nut
To direct snow from the discharge chute to the right, turn the discharge chute control rod to the right (clockwise). To direct the snow
discharge to the left, turn the discharge chute control rod to the left (counterclock wise).
The discharge chute can rotate within its limits, a full 270 degrees.
Adjustment of the deflector cap cannot be
made from the tractor operator's seat.
A CAUTION! Shut off (disengage)
the P. T .0. (power take-off) clutch
and shut off the tractor engine
before making any adjustment.
A CAUTION! Never direct dis-
charge of material toward by­standers nor allow anyone near
the machine while in operation.
MA.16652
8
ROTOR/COLLECTOR DRIVE CHAIN
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
Underside view of rotor/collector housing
showing mounting nuts and drive chain.
1 -Adjusting nuts 2 -Mounting nuts 3 -Jackshaft and sprocket assembly
4 -Rotor/collector drive chain
5 -Rotor/collector housing
1
-Adjusting nuts
10
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
ROTOR/COLLECTOR DRIVE CHAIN ­Continued
It is important to maintain proper drive chain
tension for maximum chain life. After the first
2 hours of operation and each time the snow thrower is used thereafter, check drive chain for proper chain tension.
Too much tension causes wear on the chain and the bearings. Too little tension may cause the chain to whip excessively and to jump off
of the sprocket. Slack in the drive chain, due to normal chain
stretch can be removed by adjustment if it becomes excessive.
To adjust the chain tension, proceed as follows: Place a straight edge along the drive chain
across the jackshaft sprocket and rotor/col-
Loosen the mounting nuts two or three com­plete turns. Turn the adjustment nuts in or out
until the desired tension is obtained.
same number of turns to avoid misalign-
ment of the sprocket with the drive chain.
Retighten the mounting nuts to secure thejackshaft.
lector sprocket.
A deflection of 1/4 to 3/8-inch when hand pressure is applied to the drive chain indi­cates the tension is correct.NOTE: Both adjustment nuts must be turnedthe
After adjusting the drive chain, check the long
V-belt adjustment guide and adjust if neces­sary. Refer to instructions under heading of
"LONG V-BELT".
-Straight edge 2 -Jackshaft sprocket 3 -Rotor/collector drive chain
4 -Rotor/collector sprocket
1
11
LONG V-BELT
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
Correct belt setting
Underside view of rotor/collector
housing and pivot bracket channel
-Rotor/collector housing 2 -Pivot bracket channel 3 -Pivot bracket channel nuts
4 -Inner eyebolt nuts
5 -Outer eyebolt nuts 6 -Eyebolts
Correct belt setting
7 -Idler pulley bolt head 8 -Idler pulley
9 -Belt adjustment guide
All belts stretch during the first few hours of
operation.
Check the long V-belt tension after the first
1/2 hour, then every hour thereafter during
the first five hours of use. To determine whether long V-belt tension is
correct, check belt adjustment guide located
on the left side of the snow thrower mounting frame behind the rotor/collector housing.
1
12
LONG V-BELT -Continued
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
Belt setting too tight
Incorrect belt setting
1 -Rotor/collector housing
2 -Pivot bracket channel
3 -Pivot bracket channel nuts
4 -Inner eyebolt nuts 5 -Outer eyebolt nuts
If the idler pulley bolt head on the idler pulley is above the "RUN" area on the belt adjust­ment guide, the V-belt tension is too tight and
could result in belt failure.
To adjust for the correct belt setting, proceed as follows:
Loosen the four pivot bracket channel nuts secured to the rotor/collector housing.
Turn the two inner eyebolt nuts in a clockwise direction six or seven full turns.
6 -Eyebolts 7 -Idler pulley bolt head 8 -Idler pulley 9 -Belt adjustment guide
To keep the rotor/collector housing in align-
ment with the lower mounting frame, turn the two outer eyebolt nuts (in equal amount of turns) in a clockwise direction until the idler
pulley bolt head moves to the center "RUN" area of the belt adjustment guide.
After adjusting the belt tension, the inner
eyebolt nuts should be retightened.
Retighten the four pivot bracket channel nuts
secured to the rotor/collector housing.
13
LONG V-BELT -Continued
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
Belt setting too loose
Incorrect belt setting
1 -Rotor/collector housing 2 -Pivot bracket channel 3 -Pivot bracket channel nuts
4 -Inner eyebolt nuts
5 -Outer eyebolt nuts
If the idler pulley bolt head on the idler pulley
is below the "RUN" area on the belt adjust-
ment guide, the V-belt tension is too loose and
could result in belt failure.
To adjust for the correct belt setting, proceed as follows:
Loosen the four pivot bracket channel nuts
secured to the rotor/collector housing. Turn the two outer eyebolt nuts in a coun-
terclockwise directioQ six or seven full turns.
6 -Eyebolts 7 -Idler pulley bolt head 8 -Idler pulley 9 -Belt adjustment guide
To keep the rotor/collector housing in align-
ment with the lower mounting frame, turn the two inner eyebolt nuts (in equal amount of turns) in a counterclockwise direction until the idler pulley bolt head moves to the center
"RUN" area of the belt adjustment guide.
After adjusting the belt tension, the outer
eyebolt nuts should be retightened.
Retighten the four pivot bracket channel nuts
secured to the rotor/collector housing.
14
SHORT V-BELT
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
Belt setting too tight
To adjust for the correct belt setting if the belt
is too tight, proceed as follows:
Loosen the two nuts and the bolt from the pulley mounting bracket.
Turn the outer nut in a counterclockwise
direction on the belt adjusting bracket. Adjust
the belt to keep it from slipping.
Tighten the inner lock nut on the belt adjust­ing bracket bolt to "lock in" the correct belt
setting.
Retighten the two nuts and the bolt on the
pulley mounting bracket.
1 -Upper mounting frame 2 -Belt adjusting bracket bolt 3 -Outer nut 4 -Inner lock nut 5 -Pulley mounting bracket 6 -Pulley mounting bracket bolt 7 -Pulley mounting bracket nuts
The short V-belt should have enough tensionto
keep it from slipping, but not too much ten-
sion which can result in belt and bearingfailure.
The short V-belt tension requires a minimum
of adjusting as it is maintained by the clutch
idler pulley.
All belts stretch during the first few hours of
operation.
Check the short V-belt tension after the first
1/2 hour, then every hour thereafter during
the first five hours of use.
Belt setting too loose
To adjust for the correct belt setting if the belt
is too loose, proceed as follows: Loosen the two nuts and the bolt from the
pulley mounting bracket. Loosen the inner lock nut six or seven full
turns on the belt adjusting bracket bolt. Tighten the outer nut on the belt adjusting
bracket bolt. Adjust the belt to keep it from
slipping.
Retighten the inner lock nut on the belt adjusting bracket bolt to "lock in" the correctsetting.
Retighten the two nuts and the bolt on the
pulley mounting bracket.
NOTE: After the short V-belt has beenadjusted,
check the long V-belt adjustment guide and adjust if necessary. Refer to instructions under heading "LONG V-BELT".
15
LIFT HEIGHT
1 -Lower mounting frame stop 2 -Adjusting bolt (threaded) 3 -Lift extension assembly
4 -Rear locknut
5 -Front lock nut
ADJUSTING AND OPERATING
If the up stop brackets are tight against the underside of the front axle, or the space be­tween the top of the stops and the underside of the front axle is greater than recommended, when the snow thrower is raised to the transport position, a lift height adjustment should be made.
To adjust the snow thrower transport liftheight,
raise the snow thrower to a position
that will provide the correct clearance be-
tween the top of the up stop brackets and the
underside of the front axle and place blocks under each side of the snow thrower housing
to support it at this height.
1 -Front axle
2 -Lower mounting frame
3 -Up stop bracket (one each
side of mounting frame)
For maximum ground clearance when the lift lever is operated to raise the snow thrower to
the transport position, the space between the
top of the up stop brackets (located on the right and left side of the lower mounting
frame) and the underside of the front axle
must measure 118 to 1/4-inch. (See Illustra-tion).
Move the snow thrower lift lever forward to the full "lowered" position. Loosen the front and rear lock nuts on the adjusting bolt in the
lift extension assembly at the left side of the
snow thrower mounting frame.
Move the lift lever rearward to the full
"raised" position. Slide the adjusting bolt for­ward to place the bolt head against the lower
mounting frame stop.
Holding the adjusting bolt from turning,tighten
the front lock nut to hold the bolt head firmly against the frame stop. Holding the front lock nut, tighten the rear lock nut.
Remove the blocks from under the snow thrower housing and lower the snow thrower. Then raise it to full transport height again.
Check to see that clearance between the up stop brackets and front axle is correct asspecified.
19
Remove all parts from the shipping carton and arrange the parts conveniently.
Bolts must be used in the holes in which they
are found, or in the parts to which they areattached,
unless otherwise shown.
Whenever the terms "left" and "right" are
used, it should be understood to mean from the position of the tractor operator's seat when the snow thrower is mounted to thetractor.
Before starting to assemble snow thrower to
the tractor, shut off tractor engine, remove
ignition key and lock tractor brakes.
1. TRACTOR FRAME MODIFICATION
\ Front of tractor
Drill 13/32-inch
diameter hole
(both sides)
\ Tractor frame
2-inches
Bend up or (
at this line
Cut at th is
On Cadet Lawn Tractors that may have a frame which was not made to accept the
International H-36 Snow Thrower, it will be
necessary to modify the frame and front
hanger bracket of the tractor.
I 1 to"!
~11-1!2-inChes- ~I
Left side tractor frame shown
.-1 ~ --['1-1/ 4-inches
I-
;i
hanger bracket
Tractor front hanger bracket
front
3/4-inch 3/ 4-inch
Front and side view of tractor hanger bracket
MA-17250
Follow the procedure for cutting and drilling outlined in the above illustration, if necessary on the tractor to which snow thrower is beingattached.
STEP
-r-1---Tractor
___1
22
SETTING UP
STEP 2. UNFOLDING THE MOUNTING FRAME
STEP 3. ASSEMBLING THE SNOW-THROWER ON THE TRACTOR
Position the tractor over the snow throwerframe.
Raise the rear of the upper mounting frame of the snow thrower and attach it to the rear mounting rod on the tractor.
23
SETTING UP
STEP 3. ASSEMBLING THE SNOW THROWER ON THE TRACTOR
Continued
Raise the front end of the upper mounting
frame and align it with the holes in the tractorframe.
Insert locating pins and secure with
quick-attachable cotter pins.
Install the short V-belt on the tractor engine main drive pulley. Check to see that the long and short V-belts are seated in the grooves of the snow thrower pulleys and aligned with the tractor pro (power take-off) clutch pulley and engine main drive pulley.
Refer to the belt layout diagrams and instruc-
tions under the heading "V-BELT REPLACE-
MENT" in "ADJUSTING AND OPERATING".
24
SETTING UP
4. DRIVE BELT BRAKE RELEASE LEVER
Remove the quick-attachable cotter pin from the brake lever connecting rod end and slide the rod rearward.
the brake lever connecting rod with the
hole in the tractor power take-off control armto
which the clutch spring is attached (DO
NOT UNHOOK OR REMOVE THE CLUTCHSPRING).
Slide the brake lever connecting rod forwardthrough
the hole in the tractor power take-off
control arm and through the front hole of the
brake release lever. Secure the connecting rod to the brake
release lever using the quick-attachable cot­ter pin removed previously.
Immediate damage to the short V-belt
will result if the brake release lever has not
been connected to the tractor power take-off control arm.
STEP
MA-18106
Align
NOTE:
25
SETTING UP
Remove the bolt and nut from the finger
deflector bracket.
Place the discharge chute onto the rotor/col­lector housing so that the finger deflector
bl acket fits throuah the slot retaining ring.
Rotate the discharge chute 180 degrees and reinstall the bolt and nut through the finger deflector bracket and discharge chute.
Attach both loop ends of the chute control
Cable.
26
SETTING UP
STEP 6. LIFT SPRING, ANCHOR CHAIN AND ANCHOR BRACKET
To adjust the lift spring tension, refer to
instructions under heading of "LIFT ASSIST
SPRING" in "ADJUSTING AND OPERATING".
STEP 7. LIFT HANDLE
27
GENERAL
Regular and sufficient lubrication increases the lifeof your machine and saves you time and money in terms of operating efficiency and service parts.
Completely lubricate the snow thrower according to this Lubrication Guide before operating for the first time. Thereafter, lubri­cate at the specified intervals.
A CAUTION! Disengage (OFF) the
power take-off and shut off the
tractor engine before lubricating
the snow thrower.
LUBRICATION FITTING GREASE Use IH 251 H EP grease or equivalent No.2
multi-purpose lithium grease, for lubrication fittings on which the hand lubricator isapplied.
29
A CAUTION! To avoid an accident or possible
injury, always stop the engine, disengage
(OFF) the power take-off clutch and lock
the brake on the tractor before servicing the snow
thrower.
Rotor/collector drive chain, bearings and discharge chute
Lift lever and pulley housing
Jackshaft housing
30
LUBRICATION GUIDE
LUBRICATION
The snow thrower is designed to require a minimum amount of lubrication; however, the points that are to be lubricated should be ser­viced regularly at the intervals listed.
Keep the lubricating gun nozzle clean and wipe dirt from grease fittings before lubricat-ing.
To maintain smooth and free operation, apply a few drops of oil as required to all pivot points before
operation.
[, J At the start of the snow season and before storing.
1 .Rotor/collector bearings
Care should be taken to keep lubricant from coming in contact with V-belts or pulleys.
The symbols shown around the reference numbers in illustrations indicate the intervals
of lubrication. Paragraph numbers corres-
pond to reference numbers in the illustra-
tions.
Lubricate with a few drops of light machine oil.
o Before each use of the snow thrower and after every
~
.5 hours of continuous operation.
2 -Rotor/collector drive chain
3 -Discharge chute 4 -Lift lever
~
~ After every 4 hours of operation.
5 -Pulley housing 6 -Jackshaft housing
Thoroughly lubricate chain with engine oil.
Use IH 251 H EP grease or equivalent No.2
multi-purpose lithium grease and apply suffi-
cient grease to flush out the old grease and dirt.
31
At the end of the snow season, the following
steps should be taken before storing the
snow thrower. Remove the snow thrower from the tractor.
Wash off any salt deposit or other foreign
matter which may have gathered and dried on
the snow thrower housing.
"Touch up" all rusted or chipped painted sur-faces,
by sanding and cleaning up the
affected areas before painting. Check for any damaged or bent parts. Make
sure all idler pulleys and associated parts turn and move freely.
Should any service parts need replacement,
they should be ordered early prior to storing
the snow thrower. This will give your International Harvester
dealer enough time to provide the needed
parts for installation before the next snowseason.
Lubricate the snow thrower as outlined in the "LUBRICATION" instructions.
Store the snow thrower in a dry and protected area when not in use. Leaving it outdoors exposed to the weather elements will result in
materially shortening its life.
BEFORE STARTING THE SNOW THROWER AFTER STORAGE
Make sure all bolts, nuts and fasteners are
properly tightened.
Make sure all idler pulleys and associated
parts turn freely.
This can save wasted time and needless expense.
32
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