Furuno FMD-8010 User Manual
RADAR REMOTE DISPLAY
MODEL
FMD-8010
SAFETY INFORMATION
"DANGER", "WARNING" and "CAUTION" notices appear throughout this manual. It is the responsibility of the operator of the equipment to read, understand and follow these notices. If
you have any questions regarding these safety instructions, please contact a FURUNO agent or
dealer .
This notice indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not
DANGER
WARNING
avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
This notice indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
DANGER
CAUTION
This notice indicates an unsafe
practice which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate
injury, or property damage.
iiiiiiii
i
DANGER
WARNING
This equipment uses high
voltage electricity which
can shock, burn or cause
death.
Only qualified personnel
should work inside the
enclosures.
Do not diassemble or modify the
equipment.
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury
can result.
CAUTION
Immediately turn off the power whenever you feel the equipment is
abnormal.
Continued use can cause equipment
damage.
Keep magnets and magnetic
fields (speaker, transformer, etc.)
way from the equipment.
Turn off the power at the mains
switchboard if metallic object or
liquid falls into the equipment.
Continued use can result in electrical
shock or fire.
Use the correct fuse.
Use of the wrong fuse can cause
fire or electrical shock.
Ensure no water splash or rain
leaks into the equipment.
Water in the equipment can result in
fire or electrical shock.
Turn off the power at the mains
switchboard if the unit is emitting
smoke or fire.
Continued use can result in fire or
electrical shock.
Do not place liquid-filled containers
on the top of the equipment.
Fire or electrical shock can result if
a liquid leaks into the equipment.
Keep heaters away from the
equipment.
Magnets and magnetic fields can cause
equipment malfunction.
ii
Heat can melt the power cord, which
can result in fire or electrical shock.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD.......................................................................................................................................v
CONFIGURATION OF FMD-8010...................................................................................................vi
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................vii
EQUIPMENT LISTS ...................................................................................................................... viii
Chapter 1 OPERATION
Control Description ......................................................................................................................... 1-1
Display Indications .......................................................................................................................... 1-2
1.1 Turning the Power On/Off ......................................................................................................... 1-4
1.2 Displaying Picture/Stand-by ...................................................................................................... 1-4
1.3 Selecting Range ......................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.4 Presentation Mode ..................................................................................................................... 1-5
1.5 Menu Overview ......................................................................................................................... 1-7
1.6 Adjusting Sensitivity................................................................................................................ 1-10
1.7 Adjusting Picture Brilliance..................................................................................................... 1-10
1.8 Adjusting Brilliance of Control Panel and Markers................................................................. 1-10
1.9 Adjusting Range Ring Brilliance ............................................................................................. 1-10
1.10 Suppressing Sea Clutter..........................................................................................................1-11
1.11 Suppressing Rain Clutter ........................................................................................................1-11
1.12 The Heading and North Markers ........................................................................................... 1-12
1.13 Measuring the Range ............................................................................................................. 1-12
1.14 Measuring Bearing ................................................................................................................ 1-13
1.15 Collision Assessment by the Offset EBL............................................................................... 1-13
1.16 Measuring Range and Bearing Between Two Targets ........................................................... 1-14
1.17 Index Lines ............................................................................................................................ 1-14
1.18 Off-centering the Picture ....................................................................................................... 1-15
1.19 Zoom...................................................................................................................................... 1-15
1.20 Inscribing Marks on the Display............................................................................................ 1-15
1.21 The FUNCTION key ............................................................................................................. 1-16
1.22 Own Ship Speed .................................................................................................................... 1-17
1.23 Ship’s Graphic ....................................................................................................................... 1-17
1.24 Interference Rejector ............................................................................................................. 1-17
1.25 Echo Trails............................................................................................................................. 1-18
1.26 Electronic Plotting (E-plot).................................................................................................... 1-19
1.27 Setting a Guard Alarm Zone .................................................................................................. 1-21
1.28 Watch Alarm .......................................................................................................................... 1-23
1.29 Echo Average......................................................................................................................... 1-23
1.30 Suppressing Second-Trace Echoes ........................................................................................ 1-24
1.31 Echo Stretch........................................................................................................................... 1-24
1.32 Noise Rejection...................................................................................................................... 1-25
1.33 Waypoint Display .................................................................................................................. 1-25
1.34 Outputting Cursor Position (TLL data) ................................................................................. 1-25
1.35 Selecting Unit of Range Measurement, Bearing Reference .................................................. 1-26
1.36 Alarm Output Signal On/Off ................................................................................................. 1-26
iii
Chapter 2 MAINTENANCE
2.1 Periodic Maintenance Schedule................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 Diagnostic Test ......................................................................................................................... 2-2
2.3 Replacing the Fuse..................................................................................................................... 2-2
Chapter 3 INSTALLA TION
3.1 Mounting the Display Unit ........................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 Wiring ........................................................................................................................................ 3-2
3.3 External signal Input/Output...................................................................................................... 3-3
3.4 Changing Power specifications.................................................................................................. 3-8
3.5 Adjustment................................................................................................................................. 3-8
OUTLINE DRAWING ....................................................................................................................D-1
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM ............................................................................................... S-1
iv
FOREWORD
Features
The FMD-8010 has a large variety of functions, all contained in a rugged case.
A Word to FMD-8010 Owners
FURUNO Electric Company thanks you for
purchasing the FMD-8010 Remote Display.
We are confident you will discover why the
FURUNO name has become synonymous
with quality and reliability.
For over 40 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for
quality and reliability throughout the world.
This dedication to excellence is furthered by
our extensive global network of agents and
dealers.
Your remote display is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the
marine environment. However, no machine
can perform its intended function unless properly installed and maintained. Please carefully
read and follow the installation and maintenance procedures set forth in this manual.
We would appreciate feedback from you, the
end-user, about whether we are achieving our
purposes.
Thank you for considering and purchasing
FURUNO.
All controls respond immediately to the
operator’s command and each time a key is
pressed, the corresponding change can be seen
on the screen immediately.
• High definition 12-inch raster-scan display .
• Eight levels of target quantization for high
target definition.
• On-screen alphanumeric readout of all operational information including ship’s position and speed.
• Unique function key automatically sets up
for optimum performance with environments and targets.
• Automatic suppression of sea and rain clutter .
• Echo trails to assess targets’ speeds and
courses.
• Presentation modes: Head-up, Course-up,
North-up and True Motion.
• Aural alarm alerts when targets enter (or
exit) an area.
• Floating EBL provides measurements of
range and bearing between two targets.
• Waypoint data from external navigator.
• Dual VRMs and EBLs.
v
CONFIGURATION OF FMD-8010
MAIN RADAR
FMD-8010
NMEA 0183*
NAV
Video Sounder
Log
Fluxgate Heading
Sensor C-2000
Gyro
*Equivalent to IEC1162
(In/Out)
NMEA 0183*
(In)
Gyro Converter
AD-100
Option
External Alarm
Buzzar OP03-21
Auto Plotter
ARP-15
(Built-in)
Video Plotter
RP-15
(Built-in)
Rectifier
RU-1746B-2
15 m
vi
12/24-32 VDC 115/230 VAC
SPECIFICATIONS
Display Unit
Picture tube 12-inch rectangular green phosphor CRT, 640(H) x 481(V) dots
Effective display diameter 180 mm
Range (nm), Range ring interval (nm), Number of range rings
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Environmental Conditions
Standards IEC 945
Ambient temperature Antenna unit: -25°C to +70°C
Display unit: -15°C to +55°C
Humidity Relative humidity 95% at +40°C
Power Supply and Power Consumption
12 V, 24 V, 32 VDC, or
100 V, 110 V, 115 V, 220 V, 230 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 1ø (rectifier required),
75 W
Others
Nav Data Input/Output Input (IEC 1162*) - - GP, LC, or any talker
BWC, DTP, GLL, GLC, HDG, MDA, RMA, RMB, RMC, VTG, DBK,
DBS, DBT, GTD, HDM, HDT, MTW, BWR, VHW, ZDA
AD-100 format heading data
Output (IEC 1162) TLL, RSD, and TTM (w/ARP)
*:IEC 1162 is equivalent to NMEA0183, V2.0
Coating color Display unit housing: 2.5GY5/1.5 (light gray)
Panel: N3.0 (black)
Compass safe distance Standard compass : 1.3 m
Steering compass : 1.0 m
vii
EQUIPMENT LISTS
Standard Set
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5straperapS10911-30PStes1
Optional Equipment
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1tinureifitceR2-B6471-UR934-030-000CAV511
2elbacrewoPm51C2x8S-VVC436-065-000
3yalpsidroloC141-DC805-000-000
4
5rettolpoediV2kraM005/005-DG
6rezzublanretxE12-30PO790-030-000
7revoclyniV1040-430-30756-108-000
8rettolpotuA51-PRA
9rettolpoediV51-PR
01retlifIME00550-30PF099-654-800
11snel/wdooH021-30PO088-144-800
21retrevnocDA001-DA
yalpsidetomeR0081-DMF
044-030-000CAV032
Spare Parts
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1esuFCAV521A01OBGF560-945-0002V23/V42
2esuFCAV521A02OBGF510-945-0002V21
viii
Chapter 1 OPERATION
Control Description
Turns power on.
Press together to turn
Toggles between
stand-by and display.
Presentation mode
Sets up for
required objective.
power off.
POWER
OFF
ST BY
TX
MODE
FUNCTION
GAIN
HM OFF (PUSH)
A/C SEA
A/C AUTO (PUSH)
A/C RAIN
MARK (PUSH)
BRILL
RINGS (PUSH)
GAIN: Adjusts receiver sensitivity.
Press to erase heading marker;
enable manual tuning of the receiver.
A/C SEA: Suppresses sea clutter.
Press for AUTO Anti-clutter Sea
and Rain.
A/C RAIN: Suppresses rain clutter.
Press to inscribe a reference mark (*).
BRILL: Adjusts display brilliance.
Press to turn range rings on/off
and adjust their brilliance.
alarms (except guard alarm).
Silences aural
Short press: Offcenter
Long press: Zoom-in
Each press processes index lines;
linked with EBL2/VRM2 / fixed / OFF.
Turns an EBL off.
Turns a VRM off.
Registers data on menu;
selects menu item.
Selects plotting
symbol.
EBL
VRM
(
TLL)
AUDIO
OFF
SHIFT
ZOOM
INDEX
LINE
OFF
OFF
ENTER
SELECT
PLOT
SYMBOL
RANGE
EBL 1/2
VRM 1/2
GUARD
ALARM
ECHO
TRAIL
CURSOR
OFFSET
ON
ON
MENU
CLEAR
DELETE
Selects range.
Sets/cancels guard
alarm zone; silences guard
zone alarm.
Target trails ON/OFF.
Each press processes offset EBL;
linked with cursor / fixed / OFF.
Selects EBL to activate.
Selects VRM to activate.
Opens/closes menu.
Clears wrong data; deletes
plot symbols and marks.
Rotates EBL;
selects items
on menu.
Adjusts VRM; outputs
cursor position (TL/L)
to external equipment;
selects items on
menu.
Figure 1-1 Control description
TRACKBALL
Shifts cursor and
No.1 EBL origin.
1–1
Display Indications
Range ring interval
Range
ZOOM (or SHIFT)
Presentation mode
Heading marker
Guard zone
area
No.1 EBL
No.1 VRM
Heading (gyro or
magnetic)
0.25
0.05
ZOOM
HU
NM
HDG 123.4°
Speed
(MANUAL, LOG or NAV)
SPEED
MANUAL 30.0kt
TRU TRAIL
00:45
30M
GUARD1
GUARD2
IN
Echo trail (TRU/REL)
Elapsed time, trail interval
Guard zone 1 (active alarm
is circumscribed)
Guard zone 2
IN (guard zone type), SET
(set alarm), or
ACK (alarm temporarily
deactivated)
No.2 EBL
Waypoint marker
Range rings
Cursor
Auto clutter suppression
Function in use
(F3, Long range
Echo Stretch)
No.1 EBL bearing
(readout of active EBL
is circumscribed)
No.2 EBL bearing
A/C
F3
L-ES
345.6°R
23.0°R
29:59
Watch alarm
elapsed time
EBL
+
105.0°R 00.74nm
Cursor
bearing
Cursor
range
VRM
TTG 12:34
Figure 1-2 Display indications
NR
IR2
ES1
EAV1
0.080nm
0.220nm
No.2 VRM
Noise Rejection
Interference Rejection
Echo Stretch
Echo Averaging
No.1 VRM range
(readout of active VRM is
circumscribed)
No.2 VRM range
Time-to-go
1–2
A/C
F3
L-ES
18.0°T
290.0°R
99:99
TIME
EBL
TRUE VECTOR
30MIN
01:28
93.7°R 13.82nm
332.7°T
BRG
RNG
12.5nm
CPA
8.89nm
VRM
TTG
COURSE
SPEED
TCPA
NR
IR2
ES3
EAV1
1.829nm
10.87nm
12:34
198.5°T
92.8kt
05:11
Normal + PLOT
Select PLOT on
DISP DATA menu.
PLOT Data
Normal + NAV
Select NAV on
DISP DATA menu.
.
A/C
F3
L-ES
18.0°T
290.0°R
OWN
39.46N
SHIP
135°
23.08E
COURSE
216.1°
DATE APR. 08 20:31
EBL
34°
99:99
A/C
F3
L-ES
18.0°T
290.0°R
34°
OWN
39.46N
SHIP
135°
23.08E
COURSE
216.1°
DATE APR. 08 20:31
EBL
99:99
TRUE VECTOR
30MIN
01:28
TIME
(GPS)
(GPS)
93.7°R
13.82nm
34
°39.46N
135
°23.08E
TTG
12:35
93.7°R
13.82nm
34
°39.46N
135
°23.08E
TTG
12:35
BRG
332.7°T
RNG
12.5nm
CPA
8.89nm
VRM
WAY
POINT
TTG
DEPTH
TEMP
VRM
WAY
POINT
TTG
DEPTH
TEMP
COURSE
SPEED
TCPA
NR
IR2
ES3
EAV1
1.829nm
10.87nm
321.6°
18.23nm
35:42
265.2m
23.5°C
NR
IR2
ES3
EAV1
1.829nm
10.87nm
321.6°
18.23nm
35:42
265.2m
23.5°C
198.5°T
92.8kt
05:11
NAV Data
(Requires position,
depth and water
temperature data.)
NORMAL + NAV + PLOT
Select ALL on DISP
DATA menu.
NAV Data
PLOT Data
Figure 1-3 Display indications (lower part)
1–3
1.1 Turning the Power On/Off
1.3 Selecting Range
Turning on
Press the POWER key. The control panel lights
and a beep sounds.
Turning off
Press POWER and ST-BY/TX keys together.
1.2 Displaying Picture / Stand-by
Displaying picture
After the power is turned on, ST-BY(Stand-By)
appears at the screen center.
Press the ST-BY/TX key to display echoes. This
unit displays echoes in eight intensities according to echo strength.
Note: "BRG SIG MISSING" may momentarily
appear when the ST-BY/TX key is pressed just
after the display of ST-BY at power-up. This is
normal.
The range selected automatically determines the
range ring interval and the number of range rings,
for optimal detection capability in short to long
ranges.
Range
Range
Range ring
interval
0.75NM
0.25
Range
rings
Figure 1-4 Location of range,
range ring interval
Procedure
Press the RANGE key at + or –. The range, range
ring interval appears at the top left corner of the
display.
Stand-by
When you won’t be using the display monitor
for an extended period, but you want to keep it in
a state of readiness, place it in stand-by by pressing the ST BY/TX key . The display shows ST-BY .
Video lockup recovery
Video lockup or picture freeze, can occur unexpectedly on digital rasterscan radars. This is
mainly caused by heavy spike noise in the
power line, and can be noticed by carefully
watching the nearly invisible sweep line. If you
suspect that the picture is not updated every
scan of the antenna or no key entry is accepted
notwithstanding the apparently normal picture,
turn the power off and on.
1–4
1.4 Presentation Mode
Loss of gyro signal
When the gyro signal is lost, the presentation
mode automatically becomes Head-up and
the HDG readout at the screen top shows
xxx.x. The x's do not disappear even when the
gyro signal is restored, to warn the operator
that the readout may be unreliable.
Match the gyro readout with the gyrocompass
reading. Press the MODE key.
This display monitor has the following presentation modes:
Relative Motion (RM)
Head-up: Unstabilized
Course-up: Compass-stabilized relative to
ship’ s intended course
North-up: Compass-stabilized with
reference to north
True Motion (TM)
Selecting presentation mode
Each time the MODE key is pressed, the presentation mode and mode indication at the upperleft corner of the screen change cyclically.
North-up: Ground or sea stabilized with
compass and speed inputs
Presentation mode,
representative display
350
320
220
330
210
340
200
190
H
E
A
D
U
310
300
290
280
P
270
260
250
240
230
000
180
010
170
020
160
030
150
040
050
060
070
080
090
100
110
120
130
140
Description
A display withouth azimuth stabilization in which the
line connecting the center with the top of the display
indicates own ship's heading.
The target pips are painted at their measured distances
and in their directions relative to own ship's heading.
The short dashed line on the bearing scale is the north
mark and it indicates compass north.
Failure of the gyro will remove the north marker and
the HDG indication shows "xxx.x".
C
O
U
R
U
350
340
330
320
310
300
290
S
280
E
270
260
P
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
020
160
030
150
000
010
040
140
130
050
120
060
070
110
080
100
090
An azimuth stabilized display in which a line connecting the center with the top of the display indicates
own ship's intended course (namely, own ship's
previous heading just before this mode has been
selected).
Target pips are painted at their measured distances
and in their directions relative to the intended course
which is maintained at the 0-degree position while the
heading marker moves in accordance with the ship's
yawing and course changes. This mode is useful to
avoid smearing of picture during course changes. After
a course change, press the SHIFT ZOOM key to reset
the picture orientation if you wish to continue using
the Course-up mode.
If the gyrocompass fails, the presentation mode changes
to the Head-up mode and the north marker disappears.
Also, the HDG readout at the screen top shows xxx.x.
1–5
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