PN:51338:B ECN 06-297
Remote Fire Annunciator
LCD-80F
Document 51338 |
B |
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08/24/05 |
Rev: |
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Fire Alarm System Limitations
An automatic fire alarm system–typically made up of smoke detectors, heat detectors, manual pull stations, audible warning devices, and a fire alarm control panel with remote notification capability–can provide early warning of a developing fire. Such a system, however, does not assure protection against property damage or loss of life resulting from a fire.
The Manufacturer recommends that smoke and/or heat detectors be located throughout a protected premise following the recommendations of the current edition of the National Fire Protection Association Standard 72 (NFPA 72), manufacturer's recommendations, State and local codes, and the recommendations contained in the Guide for Proper Use of System Smoke Detectors, which is made available at no charge to all installing dealers. A study by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (an agency of the United States government) indicated that smoke detectors may not go off in as many as 35% of all fires. While fire alarm systems are designed to provide early warning against fire, they do not guarantee warning or protection against fire. A fire alarm system may not provide timely or adequate warning, or simply may not function, for a variety of reasons:
Smoke detectors may not sense fire where smoke cannot reach the detectors such as in chimneys, in or behind walls, on roofs, or on the other side of closed doors. Smoke detectors also may not sense a fire on another level or floor of a building. A second-floor detector, for example, may not sense a first-floor or basement fire.
Particles of combustion or "smoke" from a developing fire may not reach the sensing chambers of smoke detectors because:
•Barriers such as closed or partially closed doors, walls, or chimneys may inhibit particle or smoke flow.
•Smoke particles may become "cold," stratify, and not reach the ceiling or upper walls where detectors are located.
•Smoke particles may be blown away from detectors by air outlets.
•Smoke detectors may be drawn into air returns before reaching the detector.
The amount of "smoke" present may be insufficient to alarm smoke detectors. Smoke detectors are designed to alarm at various levels of smoke density. If such density levels are not created by a developing fire at the location of detectors, the detectors will not go into alarm.
Smoke detectors, even when working properly, have sensing limitations. Detectors that have photoelectronic sensing chambers tend to detect smoldering fires better than flaming fires, which have little visible smoke.
Detectors that have ionizing-type sensing chambers tend to detect fast-flaming fires better than smoldering fires. Because fires develop in different ways and are often unpredictable in their growth, neither type of detector is necessarily best and a given type of detector may not provide adequate warning of a fire.
Smoke detectors cannot be expected to provide adequate warning of fires caused by arson, children playing with matches (especially in bedrooms), smoking in bed, and violent explosions (caused by escaping gas, improper storage of flammable materials, etc.).
While a fire alarm system may lower insurance rates, it is not a substitute for fire insurance!
Heat detectors do not sense particles of combustion and alarm only when heat on their sensors increases at a predetermined rate or reaches a predetermined level. Rate-of-rise heat detectors may be subject to reduced sensitivity over time. For this reason, the rate-of-rise feature of each detector should be tested at least once per year by a qualified fire protection specialist. Heat detectors are designed to protect property, not life.
IMPORTANT! Smoke detectors must be installed in the same room as the control panel and in rooms used by the system for the connection of alarm transmission wiring, communications, signaling, and/or power. If detectors are not so located, a developing fire may damage the alarm system, crippling its ability to report a fire.
Audible warning devices such as bells may not alert people if these devices are located on the other side of closed or partly open doors or are located on another floor of a building. Any warning device may fail to alert people with a disability or those who have recently consumed drugs, alcohol or medication. Please note that:
•Strobes can, under certain circumstances, cause seizures in people with conditions such as epilepsy.
•Studies have shown that certain people, even when they hear a fire alarm signal, do not respond or comprehend the meaning of the signal. It is the property owner's responsibility to conduct fire drills and other training exercise to make people aware of fire alarm signals and instruct them on the proper reaction to alarm signals.
•In rare instances, the sounding of a warning device can cause temporary or permanent hearing loss.
A fire alarm system will not operate without any electrical power. If AC power fails, the system will operate from standby batteries only for a specified time and only if the batteries have been properly maintained and replaced regularly.
Equipment used in the system may not be technically compatible with the control. It is essential to use only equipment listed for service with your control panel.
Telephone lines needed to transmit alarm signals from a premise to a central monitoring station may be out of service or temporarily disabled. For added protection against telephone line failure, backup radio transmission systems are recommended.
The most common cause of fire alarm malfunction is inadequate maintenance. To keep the entire fire alarm system in excellent working order, ongoing maintenance is required per the manufacturer's recommendations, and UL and NFPA standards. At a minimum, the requirements of NFPA 72 shall be followed. Environments with large amounts of dust, dirt or high air velocity require more frequent maintenance. A maintenance agreement should be arranged through the local manufacturer's representative. Maintenance should be scheduled monthly or as required by National and/or local fire codes and should be performed by authorized professional fire alarm installers only. Adequate written records of all inspections should be kept.
PrecauSmall.PMD 01/10/2005
Installation Precautions
WARNING - Several different sources of power can be connected to the fire alarm control panel. Disconnect all sources of power before servicing. Control unit and associated equipment may be damaged by removing and/or inserting cards, modules, or interconnecting cables while the unit is energized. Do not attempt to install, service, or operate this unit until this manual is read and understood.
CAUTION - System Reacceptance Test after Software Changes. To ensure proper system operation, this product must be tested in accordance with NFPA 72 after any programming operation or change in sitespecific software. Reacceptance testing is required after any change, addition or deletion of system components, or after any modification, repair or adjustment to system hardware or wiring.
All components, circuits, system operations, or software functions known to be affected by a change must be 100% tested. In addition, to ensure that other operations are not inadvertently affected, at least 10% of initiating devices that are not directly affected by the change, up to a maximum of 50 devices, must also be tested and proper system operation verified.
This system meets NFPA requirements for indoor dry operation at 0-49°C/32-120°F and at relative humidity of 93 ±2% RH (non-condensing) at 32 ±2°C/90 ±3°F. However, the useful life of the system's standby batteries and the electronic components may be adversely affected by extreme temperature ranges and humidity. Therefore, it is recommended that this system and all peripherals be installed in an environment with a nominal room temperature of 15-27°C/60-80°F.
Verify that wire sizes are adequate for all initiating and indicating device loops. Refer to manual Specifications section for maximum allowable I.R. drop from the specified device voltage.
Adherence to the following will aid in problem-free installation with long-term reliability:
Like all solid state electronic devices, this system may operate erratically or can be damaged when subjected to lightning-induced transients. Although no system is completely immune from lightning transients and interferences, proper grounding will reduce susceptibility.
Overhead or outside aerial wiring is not recommended, due to an increased susceptibility to nearby lightning strikes. Consult with the Technical Services Department if any problems are anticipated or encountered.
Disconnect AC power and batteries prior to removing or inserting circuit boards. Failure to do so can damage circuits.
Remove all electronic assemblies prior to any drilling, filing, reaming, or punching of the enclosure. When possible, make all cable entries from the sides or rear. Before making modifications, verify that they will not interfere with battery, transformer, and printed circuit board location.
Do not tighten screw terminals more than 9 in-lbs. Over-tightening may damage threads, resulting in reduced terminal contact pressure and difficulty with screw terminal removal.
This system contains static-sensitive components.
Always ground yourself with a proper wrist strap before handling any circuits so that static charges are removed from the body. Use static-suppressive packaging to protect electronic assemblies removed from the unit.
Follow the instructions in the installation, operating, and programming manuals. These instructions must be followed to avoid damage to the control panel and associated equipment. FACP operation and reliability depend upon proper installation by authorized personnel.
FCC Warning
WARNING: This equipment generates, uses, and |
Canadian Requirements |
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can radiate radio frequency energy and if not |
This digital apparatus does not exceed the |
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installed and used in accordance with the instruc- |
Class A limits for radiation noise emissions |
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tion manual, may cause interference to radio |
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio |
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communications. It has been tested and found |
Interference Regulations of the Canadian |
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to comply with the limits for class A computing |
Department of Communications. |
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device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC |
Le present appareil numerique n'emet pas de |
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Rules, which is designed to provide reasonable |
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bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites |
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protection against such interference when operat- |
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applicables aux appareils numeriques de la |
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ed in a commercial environment. Operation of |
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classe A prescrites dans le Reglement sur le |
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this equipment in a residential area is likely to |
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brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le |
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cause interference, in which case the user will be |
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ministere des Communications du Canada. |
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required to correct the interference at their own |
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expense. |
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PrecauSmall.PMD 01/10/2005
Notes
This product has been certified to comply with the requirements in the Standard for Control Units and Accessories for Fire Alarm Systems, UL 864, 9th Edition. Operation of this product with products not tested for UL 864, 9th Edition has not been evaluated. Such operation requires the approval of the local Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ).
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Document 51338 Rev. B 08/24/05 P/N 51338:B |
Table of Contents |
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Table of Contents |
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Section 1: LCD-80F Annunciator ............................................................. |
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1.1 |
Features of LCD-80F ...................................................................... |
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1.2 |
Components & Wiring .................................................................... |
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1.3 |
SW1 DIP Switch Settings ............................................................... |
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1.4 |
Typical Configuration ..................................................................... |
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Section 2: Operation ................................................................................... |
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2.1 |
Display Patterns .............................................................................. |
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2.2 |
Switch Functions ............................................................................. |
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2.2.1 Key-switch .......................................................................... |
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2.2.2 Acknowledge/Step ............................................................... |
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2.2.3 Silence .................................................................................. |
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2.2.4 Drill: Hold 2 Sec. ................................................................. |
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2.2.5 Reset ..................................................................................... |
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2.3 |
LED Indicators ................................................................................ |
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2.3.1 AC Power ............................................................................. |
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2.3.2 Alarm ................................................................................... |
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2.3.3 Supervisory .......................................................................... |
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2.3.4 Trouble ................................................................................. |
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2.3.5 Alarm Silenced .................................................................... |
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Section 3: Mounting .................................................................................... |
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3.1 |
Annunciator Preparation ................................................................. |
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3.2 |
Semi-flush Mount Backbox ............................................................ |
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3.3 |
Surface Mount Backbox ................................................................. |
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Section 4: Electrical Connections ............................................................. |
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4.1 |
Power Connections ......................................................................... |
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4.2 |
EIA-485 Connections ..................................................................... |
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Section 5: EIA-485 Shield Termination .................................................... |
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5.1 |
Shield Not in Conduit ..................................................................... |
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5.2 |
Shield in Full Conduit ..................................................................... |
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Document 51338 Rev. B 08/24/05 P/N 51338:B |
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LCD-80F Annunciator
Section 1: LCD-80F Annunciator
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FIRE ALARM ANNUNCIATOR |
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AC Power |
Alarm |
Trouble |
Supervisory |
Alm. Silenced |
Ack/Step |
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Silence |
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Drill |
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Reset |
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Hold 2 sec. |
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LCD-80F.cdr
The LCD-80F Annunciator is a compact, 80-character, backlit LCD fire annunciator designed for use with compatible FACPs (Fire Alarm Control Panel). It should be noted that the LCD-80F Annunciator display will mimic the FACP display.
The LCD-80F is capable of displaying English-language text of system point status including device type, independent point alarm, trouble or supervisory, zone and custom alpha labels programmed into the control panel. The LCD-80F also provides system status LEDs to display Power, Alarm, Trouble, Supervisory and Alarm Silenced conditions. The LCD-80F is capable of performing system acknowledge, silence, drill and reset remotely.
Communication between the FACP and the LCD-80F is accomplished over a two-wire serial interface employing the EIA-485 communication standard. Up to 32 annunciators may be connected to the two-wire EIA-485 circuit. The annunciators may be powered from the host FACP or remote UL listed, filtered, power supplies.
Programming Note: Depending on the FACP which is connected to the LCD-80F, it may be necessary to enable communication with the LCD80F in the FACP programming. Refer to the appropriate FACP manual for programming information.
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Document 51338 Rev. B 08/24/05 P/N 51338:B |
LCD-80F Annunciator |
Features of LCD-80F |
1.1Features of LCD-80F
•80-character LCD display (20 characters x 4 lines) is backlit under normal and alarm conditions
•System Status LEDs for AC Power (green), Alarm (red), Trouble (yellow), Supervisory (yellow) and Alarm Silenced (yellow)
•No programming necessary — duplicates messages at control panel display.
Note: The FACP may require programming to function with the LCD-80F. Refer to the specific FACP manual for programming information
•Local piezo sounder with alarm and trouble resound
•Device type identifiers from the control panel
•Device & zone custom alpha labels from the control panel
•Time/date and device address from the control panel
•EIA-485 connects to control panel terminal port
•Plug-in terminal blocks for ease of installation and service
•DIP switches control piezo enable/disable, transmit/receive mode, FACP selection, function switches and key-switch enable/ disable.
•Up to 32 LCD-80F Annunciators per FACP
•Mounting options:
Surface mounting in SBB-3 (2.75" depth) or three electrical boxes ganged together
Semi-flush mounting in three-gang electrical box (P/N 10103) with a minimum depth of 2.187" or three electrical boxes ganged together
Can be located up to 6,000 feet (1,800 m) from the panel
•Backlight turns off during AC loss to conserve battery power but will turn back on if an alarm condition occurs.
•Enable/Disable key-switch
•Function switches for:
Acknowledge/Step
Alarm Silence
Drill
System Reset/Lamp Test
Document 51338 Rev. B 08/24/05 P/N 51338:B |
7 |
LCD-80F Annunciator |
Components & Wiring |
1.2Components & Wiring
Figure 1-1: Components |
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OFF = Key-switch Enabled |
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Note: See “DIP |
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ON = Piezo Enable |
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Switch Settings |
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Example” on |
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OFF = Receive only |
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page 13. |
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Panel Configuration |
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Top view |
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Future use |
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SW1 |
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J2 |
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Piezo Sounder
The LCD-80F sounder, if enabled, will be activated when any new alarm or trouble is received from the panel. It is silenced by an Acknowledge switch. Piezo must not be disabled without approval of the LAHJ (Local Authority Having Jurisdiction).
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J1 |
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FDU80brd.cdr |
J3 |
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Membrane Connector
Cable connection to membrane switches for Acknowledge, Silence, Drill and Reset.
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Document 51338 Rev. B 08/24/05 P/N 51338:B |
LCD-80F Annunciator |
Components & Wiring |
Figure 1-2: Wiring to Terminals
Side view
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
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FDU80Bds.cdr |
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Terminal Block |
P2 |
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P1 |
replacement |
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P/N 02109 |
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Terminal Block |
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7 |
6 |
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4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
4 3 2 1 |
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replacement |
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Earth Ground Option |
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P/N 02108 |
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-24 VDC OUT |
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Terminals Out to next |
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-24 VDC IN |
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+24 VDC OUT |
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LCD-80F or back to |
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+24 VDC IN |
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FACP if this is last or |
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only device on the line. |
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no connection |
- EIA-485 IN |
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- EIA-485 OUT |
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in from FACP |
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EIA-485 Terminals |
+ EIA-485 IN |
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+ EIA-485 OUT |
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Note: These connections must be power-limited and the +24 VDC nominal power input must be filtered and nonresettable.
Refer to illustrations on the following page for LCD-80F connections to the MS-9200UD and MS-9600.
MS-9200UD |
MS-9600 |
LCD-80F |
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(TB8) |
(TB7) |
(P1 Connector) |
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Terminal 2 |
IN (+) |
Terminal 5 |
IN (+) |
Terminal 1 |
OUT (+) |
Terminal 4 |
IN (-) |
Terminal 6 |
IN (-) |
Terminal 3 |
OUT (-) |
Terminal 1 |
OUT (+) |
Terminal 7 |
OUT (+) |
Terminal 2 |
IN (+) |
Terminal 3 |
OUT (-) |
Terminal 8 |
OUT (-) |
Terminal 4 |
IN (-) |
Operating Voltage Range: 18 VDC to 28 VDC
Current Consumption @ 24 VDC nominal (filtered and nonresettable): Normal/Standby (no activity): 64.3 mA
Trouble Condition: 64.3 mA Alarm: 64.3 mA
AC Fail (not backlit): 25 mA
Document 51338 Rev. B 08/24/05 P/N 51338:B |
9 |
LCD-80F Annunciator |
Components & Wiring |
Figure 1-3: FACP EIA-485 Wiring to LCD-80F
LCD-80F
- - + +
+ EIA-485 Out to Next Device 
- EIA-485 Out to Next Device
(or back to FACP)
+ |
- |
EIA-485 |
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MS-9200UD |
LCD-80F
- - + +
+ EIA-485 Out to Next Device 
- EIA-485 Out to Next Device (or back to FACP)
+ - + -
IN OUT
EIA-485
MS-9600
10 |
Document 51338 Rev. B 08/24/05 P/N 51338:B |
LCD-80F Annunciator |
SW1 DIP Switch Settings |
1.3SW1 DIP Switch Settings
Refer to “DIP Switch Settings Example” on page 13, for an explanation of DIP switch positions. SW1 switch settings follow:
1 -ON = Key-switch disabled, OFF = Key-switch enabled.
Switch 1 set to the OFF position enables key-switch operation. The key-switch may now be used to enable the LCD-80F membrane switches, allowing remote switch functions, or lockout the switches, preventing remote switch functions
Switch 1 set to the ON position disables the key-switch operation. Refer to “Switch Functions” on page 16, for key-switch function description.
2 -ON = Piezo sounder enabled, OFF = Piezo sounder disabled.
CAUTION: Piezo sounder must not be disabled without prior approval of the Local Authority Having Jurisdiction (LAHJ).
3 -ON = Supervision Receive/Transmit, OFF = Supervision Receive
Only.
•One Annunciator - if a single LCD-80F is the only annunciator connected to the EIA-485 loop, Switch 3 must be set to the ON position to allow the FACP to supervise the annunciator.
•Multiple Annunciators - if multiple LCD-80F annunciators are connected to the EIA-485 loop, the annunciator physically connected as the last device on the loop (farthest from the ‘OUT’ terminals on the FACP) must have Switch 3 set to the ON position in order to supervise all annunciators on the loop. All remaining annunciators must have Switch 3 set to the OFF position for proper supervision and operation.
It is important to note that the function switches on all LCD-80F annunciators will operate regardless of the setting of Switch 3.
A break (open circuit) in the power or EIA-485 connections creates an LCD-80F Annunciator fault at the control panel. All annunciators before the break will continue to display information (but the function switches on these LCD-80Fs will no longer operate).
Document 51338 Rev. B 08/24/05 P/N 51338:B |
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